[0:22] Recording in progress. [0:36] I call the regular. I call the regular meeting [0:39] of the City of Ashland Planning Commission to order [0:42] for August 11th, 2026. [0:45] I will note that our meetings are available on Zoom [0:48] and RVTV. [0:50] The public can find information on how [0:52] to participate in planning commission meetings [0:55] in our public notices, as well as directions on how [0:58] to find the full meeting materials, [1:00] applications, and staff reports. [1:04] I do note that we have five of the seven members here, [1:07] so we do have a quorum staff announcements. [1:10] Brandon, [1:14] I don't have any staff announcements [1:16] this evening. Thank you. [1:17] Oh well. Okay. And consent agenda. [1:22] We have approval of minutes for July 14th. [1:25] Would somebody like to move adoption of the consent agenda? [1:30] Move to adopt consent agenda. [1:32] Is there a second? Second Move to seconded [1:35] to adopt the consent agenda. [1:36] All those in favor? Yes. Aye. [1:39] Aye. Aye. [1:43] Okay. Motion pass public forum. [1:47] If you wish to speak on an issue that is not on the agenda, [1:51] please fill out the pink speaker's form in the back on the [1:55] side and give it to Michael and he will bring it to me. [2:00] I will acknowledge that we did get a letter from Joseph [2:04] Ka Kaf Kath dated August 6th. [2:10] Thank you. Concerning a request for comprehensive study. [2:15] Comprehensive plans, comprehensive study on urban growth, [2:18] climate change, and urban heat island effect. [2:23] Would any of the commissioners like to discuss the letter [2:25] or do you wanna put it off till open [2:27] discussion at the end of the meeting? [2:30] Or do you wanna wait and have further contact with him? [2:34] I would like him to come in and talk to us about it. Okay. [2:37] But that's me. [2:42] Yeah, it, it's a new item. [2:44] I would love to have that conversation later. [2:48] Okay. Okay. [2:50] We will move on to our legislative [2:53] or type two public hearings. [2:57] The first is a type three pub, excuse me, type three [3:01] or legislative public hearings type. [3:03] The first is a type three public hearing on code Amendment [3:08] regarding variances for driveways for flag lots. [3:13] This is planning action PA dash L dash 2026 dash [3:18] 0 0 20 and the applicant is the city of Ashland. [3:23] The request is to amend a MC [3:27] 18.5060 variances [3:31] for flag lots to allow variances of greater than 18% grade [3:36] for flag lots created as legal. [3:39] Lots of record prior to [3:41] 1997 when the city adopted its hillside [3:44] development standards. [3:46] Currently a MC 18.5 0.3 0.060 allows [3:51] grades on flag lots up to 15% [3:55] and variances up to 18%. [3:58] As mentioned, the applicant is the City [4:00] of Ashland Ordinance. [4:02] References are 18 6 0 [4:06] and the request is to make a recommendation on Code [4:09] Amendment to the city council. [4:12] Because this is a legislative hearing, we do not need [4:16] to ask about ex parte contact or site visits. [4:19] I will acknowledge written public comments [4:22] the planning commission has received from, [4:25] and my apologies for mispronouncing your name [4:29] in the future if I do. [4:31] Eugenia, Andrea, Nova Lynn and Karen Eisenberg. [4:36] We got two letters from them. [4:38] Pamela McLaughlin, McLaughlin, Kent McLaughlin, [4:42] William h Sherlock, and Zach Tke. [4:45] Attorneys for Lynn and Karen Eisenberg and Kent. [4:47] And Pamela McLaughlin. Catherine Ellison, md. [4:52] We've got two letters from her. [4:54] Doug Douglas r and Linda G. Smith. [4:57] We also got two letters from them. [4:59] Carrie Tain, Susan Suzanne [5:03] and Ed McBride, Robert Hilton, John [5:06] and Stephanie Bullock, Amy Gunter, Robert and Susan Hutton. [5:12] Cindy Pier, Ronald A. Parker. [5:14] And Pamela Braun Parker, Kurt Chappelle, David [5:20] Aler, Jim McCarthy, [5:24] Nadine Lefkowitz, Jay Reek [5:28] and Sarah Samma. [5:31] Troy Brown Jr. Steve Rouse Rogue Advocates. [5:35] John Clozel Dee and Rob Collins and Margaret Young. [5:41] So thank you all for taking the time to write to us. [5:46] We'll now have a staff presentation. Derek, you wanna [5:49] Thank you Chair Burner. [5:50] Go ahead. The legislative action [5:52] before you tonight is a proposal to amend [5:55] the Asheville Municipal Code section 18 5 3 0 6 oh F [5:59] to address access constraints on certain preexisting lots [6:03] created prior to the 1997 Hillside ordinance. [6:08] Our existing code limits new flag drive grades to 15% [6:11] with a variance up to 18% possible [6:14] for a 200 foot cumulative limit. [6:17] Some legally created lots predate those standards [6:20] and may have no feasible driveway alignment [6:23] that can meet the current code limits the proposed amendment [6:26] before you would create a narrowly defined variance process [6:30] rather than simply automatically approving deeper driveways. [6:34] The proposals being presented separately from Senate [6:36] Bill 9 74. [6:38] You initially saw it in study sessions alongside 9 74, [6:42] but it is being presented separately [6:44] from the 9 74 implemented implementation package so [6:48] that this as a local policy choice can be considered [6:51] independently and should you want to look at it further, [6:55] looking at it further won't delay 9 74 which is subject, [6:58] subject to some state timelines in terms [7:03] of why an amendment is needed again in 1997, [7:06] the city adopted the Hillside Development standards [7:09] through Ordinance 28 0 8. [7:13] Here 30 years later, our current code has [7:17] limitation on new flag drives at 15% maximum [7:21] with a variance allowing them to go up to 18%. [7:24] But some lots that were in existence prior to [7:27] that 1997 hillside ordinance can't reach a buildable area [7:31] with a driveway without exceeding 18% because of topography. [7:35] In April of this year, the land use Board [7:38] of appeals remanded a city decision approving a driveway [7:42] grade variance that went above 18%. [7:44] The land use Board of Appeals concluded [7:46] that the current wording in the land use ordinance doesn't [7:50] authorize any variance above 18% under any circumstances. [7:54] The issue is therefore code limitation affecting a class [7:58] of pre 97 hillside lots, not a request [8:02] to approve one particular property. [8:06] So in terms of what the ordinance adoption would change [8:10] in terms of newly created lots, there would be no change. [8:14] The existing 15% maximum grade [8:17] and the allowance for a variance up to 18% would remain. [8:21] And that standard in the code is for platting of new lots. [8:24] So in order to create a new lot, you have to demonstrate [8:27] that you have a driveway meeting the standards. [8:30] But for pre 1997, legal lots of record [8:34] a variance could be allowed [8:35] to exceed 18% only when topography makes a compliant [8:40] driveway to a buildable area on the lot impossible. [8:44] Each property would have to independently apply [8:46] for a variance with adoption of [8:48] and the adoption of the ordinance does not approve any [8:51] specific proposals. [8:53] Relief is limited to the minimum deviation necessary [8:57] to provide access [8:59] and the applicant would need [9:00] to satisfy all the variance criteria in AMC 1855 [9:05] Fire department review [9:06] for fire code compliance would still be required. [9:11] The fire code requirements remain independent. [9:14] Flag drives are still considered a flag app Fire apparatus [9:18] access road under AMC 18 5 3 0 6 oh I [9:22] a land use variance doesn't modify [9:24] or waive any Oregon fire code requirements. [9:27] The fire code review considers more than grade. [9:30] It also looks at length width, vertical clearance [9:33] and surface composition. [9:34] And the fire code official retains independent authority [9:37] to approve steeper grades were allowed [9:40] and to require alternative protection measures [9:43] to support those steeper grades. [9:45] Any driveway approved through the land use various process [9:48] must still receive all required fire code approvals [9:51] before development could proceed. [9:54] And in your file is, [9:55] or in your packet is included, [9:56] a memo from the Deputy Fire Chief Mark Shea in support [10:00] of the proposed language. [10:02] And Mark is available to answer any questions [10:04] that you might have tonight. [10:08] In terms of the specific amendment language, the the section [10:11] as amended would read new flag drive grades shall not exceed [10:15] a maximum grade of 15%. [10:17] Variances may be granted for new flag drives [10:20] for grades in excess of 15%, but no greater than 18%. [10:24] Provided that the cumulative length [10:25] of such variances across multiple sections [10:27] of the flag drive does not exceed 200 feet variances may be [10:31] granted for grades in excess of 18%. [10:34] For driveways serving legal, lots of record [10:36] that were created before the effective date [10:39] of the Hillside Development Standards in ordinance number [10:42] 28 0 8 adopted December 3rd, 1997, [10:46] where the applicant demonstrates that due [10:48] to topographic constraints, [10:49] no driveway alignment meeting the maximum grade standards [10:52] of this subsection can provide vehicular access [10:55] to a buildable area of the lot. [10:57] Driveway is approved under such a variance would remain [11:00] subject to the fire apparatus access requirement [11:02] of the Oregon Fire Code, including any approval required [11:05] by the fire code official. [11:07] Such variances should be required to meet all criteria [11:10] of approval in chapter 18.55 variances. [11:17] In looking at this issue, we started looking at lots [11:20] through the buildable lands inventory that were vacant [11:24] and on steeply sloped land. [11:26] 74 of those lots which are not super visible in this map, [11:31] but 74 of those lots shown in green here were considered [11:36] as potential ultimately 13 of them in red, [11:39] which are shown here [11:44] and primarily over here. [11:46] But there's also a list of tax lots [11:48] and addresses in your packet [11:51] that were based on GIS data likely [11:54] to have drives greater than 1550 feet in length [11:57] and be subject to flag drive standards [11:59] where an issue may come up Under this, this section [12:04] we just reiterate, this is not based on any development [12:07] proposals for these lots, it's just looking at the GIS data [12:11] and the fact that there's not an easy driveway placement [12:14] that would serve a house on the lots that's likely [12:16] to be less than 50 feet. [12:18] So it's assumed these would have drive greater than 50 feet [12:21] and the grades would potentially necessitate a variance [12:24] because of driveway grade [12:29] Planning commission. [12:30] And city council previously reviewed the con, this concept [12:32] during initial discussions along [12:35] with the implementation package for Senate Bill 9 74. [12:38] That was in study sessions back in April and May. [12:41] And the city council reviewed this the same material on [12:44] June 1st as proposed ordinance 33 0 9 has been [12:49] separated to allow this local policy [12:51] to be considered independently the amendments [12:54] to type three legislative land use ordinance amendment [12:56] requiring planning commission recommendation to the council. [12:59] And the next step following a recommendation from you [13:02] tonight would be a public hearing [13:04] and first reading of an ordinance [13:05] that the council on September 15th, [13:09] I've got a suggested motion here based on a staff [13:12] recommendation would be that the planning commission [13:15] recommend that the city council approve the proposed draft [13:17] ordinance with the language shown here. [13:22] I'd be happy to answer any questions you'll have. [13:23] I also have Deputy Chief Mark Shea here as well [13:27] as Carmels Iran from the city attorney's office if you [13:30] have questions for either of them. [13:33] I just have a language question. [13:36] So it says New lots, [13:40] it seems like instead of new lots [13:42] or as well as new lots you could say, [13:44] and those created sense. [13:46] So it immediately references the data [13:48] of the Hillside ordinance so that it kind [13:51] of immediately limits. [13:55] 'cause there was, in all of the comments we got, [13:56] it seemed like there was some confusion [13:58] that were opening the door to people doing this without, [14:02] you know, and so, and maybe it's to just, [14:07] and it's a limited ordinance. [14:10] So is there a way to limit its app applicability [14:13] to those lots that it affects? [14:16] So period. [14:19] And I think that the language is intended, the section [14:23] that we're changing actually applies to lots proposed [14:26] to be created and this [14:28] and the actual requirement is before plat. [14:31] So you are talking about new lots that are not [14:34] yet platted. Yeah, [14:36] But we are actually talking about lots that already exist. [14:38] Yeah. And that's what we're trying to, I mean [14:41] what we're trying to bring in is the fact [14:42] that we're applying as Luba decision [14:48] would read out, you're applying a standard to PLA a lot [14:52] for lots that already exist. [14:54] So trying to make clear that. [14:56] So I still don't, maybe I wasn't clear [15:00] what I was saying is okay [15:05] and maybe there isn't another way to do it. [15:07] I mean really it's not, well [15:13] it's not a new ordinance on its own. [15:18] It just seems like it needs to be clearer [15:20] that it only affects those 13 locks somehow. [15:24] Yeah, as drafted there's a couple changes [15:26] for the commission to be considerate of [15:29] one the new at the beginning of the section isn't [15:31] for new lots, it's for a new flag drive [15:35] for new flag drives and they could be installed on [15:38] existing lots. [15:40] Or if somebody were to partition a property [15:42] to create a new lot, that flag drive would be subject [15:45] to the 15 to 18% maximum. [15:48] There is another section [15:49] that talks about the cumulative leave length of [15:53] driveway variances across multiple sections. [15:55] I'm just bringing this up 'cause we didn't cover it in the [15:57] presentation that was reviewed [15:59] and approved ultimately as a prior planning action [16:03] as an interpretation of the multiple sections. [16:06] So long as the cumulatively didn't extend over 200 feet. [16:10] But by establishing that the 15% is a maximum with up to 18% [16:15] for all new flag drives that would apply to any property [16:19] that is not subject to the following provision, [16:22] which is granted in excess of 18%. [16:26] And that is limited for lots that were created [16:28] before December 1st, 1997. [16:32] Why wouldn't it just be its own section? [16:35] I mean like if you've got section F, [16:37] why wouldn't it just be its own statement? [16:40] It could be, it could state new flag drive shall not [16:44] exceed 15% up to 18%, [16:47] but you'd still have to say with the following exceptions [16:49] and then provide that exception [16:51] and it is embedded in the same paragraph. [16:53] But that is a potential modification. [16:56] I'm just trying to respond to my understanding of [17:01] what people's issues, I mean what their issues were, [17:04] which is that there's this, it feels fuzzy, [17:09] it seemed like, I mean that's what I was picking up [17:15] and there's a fear that it will get applied in other places [17:17] and people will do what they, you know, try to get variances [17:21] for doing something different than what this is about. [17:25] So that's all I'm done. [17:32] Go ahead. [17:34] Thanks Chair Vernor and thanks Derek for the presentation. [17:37] Just a quick question here. [17:39] The staff report says that any relief [17:41] above 18% would be limited [17:44] to the minimum deviation necessary. [17:47] And I don't see that phrase in the actual ordinance. [17:50] Is it in the general variance criteria [17:54] or should we perhaps consider adding it to this language? [18:02] Just rereading the wording here? [18:05] Yeah, I don't think it's in the [18:06] ordinance language for this section. [18:07] I believe that's in the variance chapter 18.5 0.5, [18:12] which this would be subject to. But I'm gonna pull that [18:14] Up. [18:15] And while you're looking at at for existing language, [18:20] I'm, I, I think that there ought to be some reference to a [18:27] licensed geological tech geological engineers report [18:30] that shows reasonable feasibility of what's being proposed [18:36] so that we know that somebody with some credentials [18:39] has actually looked at it [18:40] and said, yeah, it can be done at 16%. [18:45] At 18% or 19% or 20%. [18:48] It doesn't need to be 25%. [18:52] Yeah, there is a requirement [18:54] for physical environmental constraints permit [18:56] for any development, including the development of driveways [18:59] that cross over slopes greater than 25% natural grade. [19:04] And so a driveway that was being proposed across [19:08] hillside lands that are considered severe slopes [19:12] or 25 plus would be required to have [19:15] to a technical report currently. [19:18] Right. But but that, but [19:19] Not in this section, again, it's not repeating [19:21] requirements under the physical environmental constraints [19:24] which go into the step backs for the retaining walls. [19:28] There's quite a bit of detail in that section for [19:31] any cut into constraints [19:34] slips in that chapter. [19:38] Okay. But I guess I'd like to see some indication that, [19:42] that the flag lot would have [19:47] direct consideration by [19:51] a geotech engineer. [19:56] Can you reference it back to the, to the part of the code, [20:00] part of the hillside ordinance that talks about a geotech [20:15] And Russell, just to further respond to your question, [20:17] I think it says no driveway alignment meeting the maximum [20:20] grade standards can provide vehicular [20:21] access to a buildable area. [20:23] Then the variance criteria say minimum necessary [20:26] to alleviate the difficulty. [20:28] Thanks. But we, You could always make [20:31] that more explicit, but I think it's, [20:32] it's covered between the two. Yeah, [20:35] Fantastic. [20:36] I think if it's in the bro broader section then [20:40] that, that makes sense. [20:43] Can I ask a few other questions here real quick? Go ahead. [20:45] Okay. There is public [20:50] testimony concerning comprehensive plan policy 49. [20:55] Can you explain why Ordinance 33 0 9 is consistent [20:59] with our wildfire and emergency access policies? [21:06] I could stipulate that all our current wildfire [21:08] development standards, including construction [21:12] of the building, the ignition resistant materials, fuels, [21:16] general fuels requirements, the any [21:19] of these properties will be in the wildfire overlay zone [21:22] and all be required to meet those requirements. [21:25] Again, fire marshal, I'm sorry Mark Shay, [21:29] our fire marshal can speak to [21:32] other code requirements in terms of the driveway grade [21:35] and how those get applied at the point of building permits. [21:39] Thank you very much. [21:45] Good evening. Yeah, just to add on to [21:48] what Brandon was saying, we're gonna, we'll evaluate the [21:53] driveway through the organ fire code [21:56] specifically is chapters five [21:57] and Appendix D, which regulate fire apparatus access. [22:03] In addition to grade we'll be looking at composition of [22:06] the surface vertical clearance overall length [22:12] and apparatus parking, all factors that [22:17] that I'll look at in evaluating [22:20] a driveway or a a flag road. [22:26] Thank you Deputy Chief Shay, [22:28] and while I have you up here, [22:30] do you mind if I ask you a few other questions? Yeah, [22:33] Nope, go ahead. [22:34] Okay, fantastic. So if we don't put an absolute maximum [22:38] grade in the land use ordinance, [22:40] what happens when somebody proposes 20%, 24% [22:44] or something even steeper? [22:46] What factors would cause you to say no [22:48] and what types of mitigation make a steeper [22:51] driveway acceptable? [22:55] So factors that might cause me to say no [23:00] might be length, overall length of the driveway [23:03] or an inability to provide a fire apparatus [23:07] parking area within 150 feet of the structure. [23:12] If there are circumstances that arise that [23:17] we cannot meet the fire department apparatus access [23:20] requirements through Appendix D, the Oregon Fire Code, [23:25] I'm authorized to look at the uniform [23:27] alternate construction standard. [23:29] And what that allows us to do is to enact [23:35] a variance in construction standard. [23:37] The most commonly used in Ashland is [23:40] a residential sprinkler system. [23:42] And I work in conjunction with the building official to [23:46] ensure that that's completed in the project. [23:53] Go ahead. Do you know offhand [23:57] what a maximum slope is that a firetruck could get access [24:00] to a fire, a work area? [24:04] Like what's your maximum driveway slope for a hundred feet? [24:09] Right. The, the code tells us 10%. [24:12] We know realistically in Ashland there's a lot of roadways [24:17] and driveways that are, that are well beyond that. [24:19] Sure. I don't have the precise number as [24:25] we have different models of fire engine, so [24:29] we might have one that's a bit more restrictive than [24:32] Yeah, than another. [24:33] Yeah, a lot of these comments refer [24:35] to one specific fire engine [24:36] and I assume that's the large one [24:38] that you wouldn't be using in hillside [24:40] anyway. Thank you. [24:45] So, so is the, is the large one, [24:50] is that more restrictive than the, than the smaller ones? [24:53] And would the smaller ones be used on hillsides? [24:57] Correct. The, the larger fire engine would be more [25:00] restrictive on a steeper grade [25:03] and we are going to [25:07] alter our response based on the incident type [25:11] and sometimes the geography of the area [25:15] and as well as weather conditions. [25:18] So for example, if it's snowy [25:21] and icy, we're gonna take a more nimble agile vehicle [25:26] in that instance as opposed to like the big fire engine [25:29] that you see driving around town. [25:35] Okay, thank you. [25:37] Just one more quick question, would you, [25:41] Oh sorry. [25:42] No, no, no, go ahead. Let, we'll let Russell finish [25:45] and then John can a ask his question. [25:49] Okay. Sorry John, I'm gonna jump over you here. [25:52] Would you recommend that we put a maximum length [25:56] or a maximum grade in this ordinance? [26:01] I, I don't recommend that [26:02] because the fire code gives authority [26:06] to the fire code official to be more restrictive. [26:09] So regardless really of what the ordinance says, [26:13] the fire code supersedes that [26:16] and the fire code official has the ability [26:17] to to supersede that. [26:20] Thank you very much. So even if we [26:24] said on an, on an application it can only be [26:28] no more than 25%, you're saying you could go over that and [26:33] and allow 30%, [26:36] We could go over that with collaboration [26:40] between planning building [26:44] And the fire chief. [26:49] I have a question for potentially you, what if [26:54] there's a pre-existing lot of record [26:57] and all of the proposed flag drives to get [27:02] to that buildable area are rejected, what happens? [27:10] Sorry, could you repeat again? So you're [27:11] Saying Sure. [27:12] I'm saying what if there is a piece of preexisting lot [27:15] that's, you know, pre hillside ordinance, so it's a lot [27:18] of record and none of the proposals are viable [27:23] for planning or for fire. [27:25] So basically have a lot that's not developable. [27:28] Whose responsibility is that? [27:31] From a fire Perspective? No, from a city perspective. [27:35] Like in the sense of I Have a lot [27:38] Building restriction Between fire [27:39] and planning, they won't let me develop it. [27:43] Yeah, I mean that, I think that would go into the Nolan [27:45] Dolan question that doesn't help me. [27:48] I'm sorry. It, [27:51] it would go into probably a fact specific [27:54] analysis into Nolan [27:55] and Dolan, which you might be familiar with, [27:57] is like a proportionality restriction when it comes [28:01] to a government's ability to have land use restrictions [28:05] or similar kind of regulation [28:09] and it has to be proportionate [28:11] to the public health and safety. [28:12] And so that would be a fact specific question in that, [28:17] in that strain of legal argument is probably is my first, [28:21] is kind of my on the cuff direction. Yeah, [28:23] I'm sorry, I don't really understand that answer. [28:27] I have a lot between fire safety and planning. [28:32] It's not, it's deemed that it's not developable [28:35] because there's no viable way to get to [28:37] that building envelope even though that lot was pre-loaded. [28:45] So whose responsibility is it? [28:48] Does it become a taking or does it become like [28:51] what happens in that consequence [28:53] and saying it's a percentage? [28:55] I just don't get what you're saying to me. I'm sorry [28:57] E Well that that's it. [28:59] You would have to look at it as a taking [29:03] and you'd have to look at each case in a fact [29:05] by case by case basis. [29:06] Oh yeah, of course it's an individual situation. [29:08] I'm not saying that it's a blanket at all. Okay. I just [29:12] Wonder. [29:13] But but that's it, it's a taking [29:13] and then I was, I probably apologies, [29:16] I probably went too far into the weeds for what [29:17] that would look like, but it would be a form of a, [29:20] of a taking is the que is how we would look at it [29:24] And thank you. [29:25] And so then the property owner would be responsible for [29:30] doing some sort of appeal or, or legal challenge. [29:33] Yeah, Because in effect the city was saying [29:38] even though we say your lot is pre pre 1997 [29:43] and is therefore billable, it really isn't. [29:46] Yeah, [29:50] Yeah, Yeah. [29:52] Okay. And, and again, case by case [29:55] but in general it'd be in the takings realm. [29:59] Okay. John, commissioner Mar, commissioner Mar. [30:04] Thank you Chair Barner. Can you hear me okay? [30:06] Yeah, Yeah. Thank you for the presentation. [30:11] I have I guess a related question. [30:12] So is a lot deemed buildable if it is not accessible [30:18] by a driveway, is it still deemed buildable? [30:20] In other words, you have an area to park outside [30:24] of the perimeter of the lot [30:25] and can access the, still access the lot. [30:29] Is that deemed buildable? [30:33] So, you know, I obviously vehicular access [30:36] to a property is customarily of one of the prerequisites [30:41] for development of a house single family. [30:43] There are other housing types [30:45] that don't have parking associated with them, [30:48] but those would not likely be built on hillside lands. [30:52] So I, I did want to note that the, you know, the, [30:57] your question in terms of our buildable lands inventory, [31:00] the assessment of lots, if there was a lot [31:03] that was entirely landlocked that had no access, [31:07] no platted access in the form of a flag lot [31:10] and no direct street frontage, the buildable lands inventory [31:15] likely would've been identifying [31:17] that property as unbuildable. [31:19] But the 13 lots in question that we're bringing forth [31:23] for consideration by the commission this evening [31:26] all are legally created lots that do have [31:31] platted access to a public street. [31:33] And as such would have the opportunity for vehicular access [31:38] if the land use regulations were not restrictive [31:41] to the degree that a driveway which could [31:44] otherwise be installed not be installed due to lack of a [31:48] opportunity to apply for [31:50] a variance addressing the minimum unique [31:53] or unusual circumstances that apply to those properties. [31:58] The, what this ordinance doesn't do is authorize [32:01] the creation of new lots [32:03] or new flag drives serving [32:07] newly created lots. [32:09] And so the ordinance amendment presented doesn't [32:13] increase the number of potential dwellings [32:15] beyond what's currently existing [32:18] dependent on constrained access beyond the closed [32:22] or diminishing class of pre 1997. [32:26] Lots of records. So those are a, a fixed number [32:29] and would be diminishing over time as they're developed [32:32] until some point in the future [32:34] the ordinance amendment presented [32:36] to you this evening would no longer be relevant [32:38] because all of those pre 1997 lots [32:42] would have been developed. [32:46] Got it. I just have one quick follow up to that. [32:48] So, so in the case of let's just say a cottage cluster [32:53] that had a pedestrian easement [32:55] and it was on a steep slope, that [32:57] that would still be buildable. [32:58] Let's just say it didn't even violate the 18% grade [33:02] still buildable lot. [33:03] There's ways to get to that lot. [33:05] That's what I'm trying to qualify [33:07] For vehicular access. [33:09] You, we'd also also have to look at fire apparatus access [33:12] of course for that cottage housing development, [33:14] which typically doubles his vehicular access. [33:18] Yep, that makes sense. Okay, so I, I equate this [33:21] to legislation that allows vintage automobiles owners [33:26] to exceed pollution [33:31] emission standards simply as a matter of fact [33:35] of their inability to install a catalytic converter. [33:39] So I'm trying to understand the rationale for allowing this [33:45] exception for these older quote buildable lots. [33:51] And I just want to understand the planning [33:55] hypothesis behind that [33:56] because I believe it's probably be [33:59] justified based on housing production. [34:02] Is that true primarily to support housing production [34:05] or is there an equity argument there too? [34:08] I think there's both an equity argument [34:10] and a housing production, a argument that the, you know, [34:13] the grade standards that we're talking about is have [34:16] historically been applied when new lots are created. [34:19] That's why it's under the partition chapter. [34:22] But these are cases that aren't subject to partition. [34:24] But with the Luba recent ruling, [34:27] it was incumbent upon the city to see if [34:29] that was a change in circumstance for [34:33] existing properties within the city. [34:35] And you're noting the housing production strategy [34:38] and our housing capacity analysis, [34:41] although in the context of the entire city, 13 [34:44] lots seems rather small, those are opportunities [34:49] for additional housing, which our buildable lands inventory [34:53] demonstrated all of those lots were needed in order [34:55] to accommodate our future growth. [34:58] But further I do think [35:00] that there is a equity issue if there was a land use [35:03] regulation that was passed by the city subsequent [35:06] to the creation of the, the lots [35:08] that subsequently precluded the [35:10] development of those properties. [35:12] I think that does in a sense, [35:15] disenfranchise those property owners from due use [35:18] of their property and that could potentially trigger [35:21] that takings argument, [35:22] which would be a fact based individual assessment on each [35:26] lot of what they could do [35:27] with their property if it can't be developed [35:29] as was originally allowable before the code was adopted. [35:34] Great, thank you. Thank you chair. [35:37] You're welcome. So how do you get old lots [35:42] to come into modern conformance so that they are [35:47] treated the same way? [35:49] Current lots are in terms of [35:55] wildfire access, anything else [36:02] Where they can meet current requirements? [36:04] They would be subject to those [36:06] and would have to, that's why we reduced the number [36:09] of 74 lots that were pre-existing vacant lots down to 13 [36:13] because we, without a site by site assessment, [36:18] but looking at the GIS data determined [36:20] that they likely could comply [36:22] with the maximum driveway grade of 15% [36:25] and not an excess of 18 with the variance. [36:28] So like the adoption of the hillside, I'm sorry, [36:31] the wildfire overlay, all lots are now subject to that. [36:35] So even these older lots, even though they were created [36:37] before that ordinance, they can put in fuel breaks [36:40] and provide general fuel management on site [36:43] and so they'll be subject to that requirement. [36:46] I think in the variance proceedings, the term that was [36:51] being discussed earlier in terms of what the code says [36:55] it states the minimum is, [36:57] or the variance is the minimum necessary [36:59] to address the special [37:00] or unique physical circumstances related [37:03] to the subject's site. [37:04] So an applicant in applying for a variance would have [37:07] to demonstrate that the existing natural grade [37:10] is a unique physical circumstance that they cannot [37:15] otherwise address [37:17] and under the limits of the code, if their [37:21] engineer says they can do a driveway [37:23] that meets the 18% grade or 15% grade [37:27] and not require a variance, that would be the path [37:30] that they would need to take. [37:32] And so we're relying on their, their engineer [37:38] to give us that information, [37:42] You know, essentially their application, [37:43] the burden on the applicant to demonstrate [37:45] that it's necessary. [37:49] Go ahead. I would say that anybody that was trying [37:52] to develop a flag lot would go to whatever ends they needed [37:56] to, to get under to get 18 or under. [38:00] It's not like it's a prize to get a steeper driveway. [38:11] Go ahead chair. Thank you Chair. [38:15] I, I wanna follow up on the questions [38:16] that have been asked about the equity [38:17] and due process issues. [38:18] But first I want to thank you Derek, [38:20] for providing the geographic information [38:25] on existing lots of records that were created [38:27] before adoption of the 1997 hillside standards, the 13 [38:30] or four 14 or so, that, that list is really helpful. [38:35] It's what we needed to discuss this. [38:37] And I I'm wondering, just as a quick clarification, [38:42] does the city database of real estate property information [38:46] include the purchase [38:47] or transfer date showing when each current owner [38:53] obtain or obtained or took possession of their lot? [38:58] City data doesn't include that, but the county records do. [39:01] So we have access to all [39:03] that information through the Jackson County. [39:05] Cool. So we know based on [39:07] that information when an owner would've been noticed [39:11] of the existence of those hillside standards. [39:14] Right. Whether, whether their possession predated [39:19] adoption of the standards or whether the possession occurred [39:21] after the standards. [39:22] Right. Right. Cool. [39:24] So the follow up question that I want [39:26] to ask about the equity consideration is, [39:31] given that it's a, it's a fact specific inquiry, [39:37] would one of the relevant factors in a due process claim [39:41] that might create civil liability to the city in the form [39:44] of taking, would one of those factors be [39:49] owner notice of the existence [39:51] of potentially restrictive hillside standards? [40:02] Yeah, I mean I haven't researched [40:03] that question specifically to this case. [40:06] I mean, I do know as a, as a bit of a segue, [40:12] even looking at some of the manufactured home case law that [40:18] like there, there, there was one case as an example where [40:24] someone was buying a manufactured home park [40:28] with the rule in place with a kind of, with [40:31] that had a more restrictive use, [40:33] like a tenant favorable restrictive use [40:36] and the court found that that person was on notice and [40:41] because of that there was no problem with it. [40:44] So I think there would probably be a similar analysis. [40:47] Yeah, that sounds like an analogous situation [40:50] That would, that would be [40:51] how I would imagine it would play [40:53] Out. [40:54] Yeah. Thank you very much for that. [40:55] You know, it it, I think it goes to the question about what, [40:59] what happens when you have a pre 1997 lot and [41:02] because of this Luba decision and [41:05] because we didn't change the [41:07] ordinance, you can't develop it. [41:09] Or even if we do develop the ordinance, [41:11] you still can't develop it. [41:13] Can can I ask you a question? Sure. [41:15] So you're basically saying that it's, if I own one [41:19] of those lots and it's pre 1997 when I sell it, [41:23] then it no longer is developable [41:25] and I should have known better if I bought it. [41:27] That's kind of where I'm getting at with the notice thing. [41:30] Yeah. Yeah. The, the date of purchase or transfer [41:34] or possession is relevant here. No, [41:36] It's still a taking because then you're telling [41:37] that person that owns it already that they can't sell [41:40] It. [41:41] Well it's relevant but it's not necessarily dispositive. [41:43] I think as we just discussed, it's gonna be a fact [41:45] by factual, you know, weighing of factors on in each case. [41:50] But I, I see the potential [41:52] for taking this claim is what I'm trying to say. [41:55] I'm also saying that I think there might be a limited set [41:59] of factual circumstances [42:00] where such a claim would be successful against the city. [42:02] Okay. And that that limited universe [42:05] of potentially successful taking claims [42:08] might actually be limited to those lots [42:13] of record preexisting the hillside standards [42:16] that were possessed [42:18] or obtained by their current owner prior [42:21] to adoption of the standards. [42:24] We can talk about it in deliberation, [42:26] but that's just kind of the thrust in my question here. [42:31] So let, let me shift gears just real quick. [42:35] I I only have two more questions. [42:40] Just to be clear, the proposed ordinance would not by itself [42:44] authorized construction [42:45] of any new driveway on any flag bot, is that correct? [42:49] That's correct. Okay. [42:50] And even if the city adopts the ordinance, [42:52] the fire code official still has independent review [42:55] and approval authority on any such driveway? Right? [42:59] Right. And we adopt the ordinance approve of variance. [43:02] The fire code official still has review authority [43:06] independent of that variance to say, yeah, the city said, [43:10] planning said you could do 20%, [43:12] but based on conditions you can't. [43:15] Mm. And there are a lot of different factors [43:17] besides driveway grade that you're looking at, right? [43:20] That's correct. Okay, thank you very much. [43:29] Any other questions? Okay, [43:32] I have just one more. Sure, go ahead. [43:34] Okay, just one more quick question, Derek. [43:38] Public testimony raised an allegation [43:41] that the required 35 day DLCD notice was not provided. [43:46] Can staff or the city attorney [43:49] confirm whether the required notice was [43:51] provided for the record? [43:55] So 35 day notice to DLCD was provided in June. [43:59] I don't remember the specific date, but it was [44:03] provided again, we had this group with Senate Bill 9 74. [44:07] We subsequently chose to separate them. [44:10] So again, 9 74 could move forward independently. [44:13] There are now two distinct ordinances [44:16] and we've notified the state subsequently [44:18] with approval from our regional rep from DLCD [44:22] to keep them under that original notice, [44:24] but provide the separate details which have been [44:27] provided to DLCD. [44:28] Thank you Derek. Yep. [44:34] Yeah, John, you're Commissioner Mar, [44:36] you're, and then thank you. [44:39] Yeah, thank you Chair. I'll be quick. [44:40] I just wanna clarify, so these variances, [44:42] this is would be type one, they've been administrative [44:45] by staff or they would come before planning, [44:51] It would be a case by case assessment in terms [44:54] of the physical environmental constraint review, I do think [44:57] that a, you know, for instance, 25% grade variance [45:03] would be not a clear and objective approval. [45:07] And so could be scheduled before the commission. [45:11] Derek, his planning manager may be able to answer as well. [45:15] The only thing I'm not sure is with changes to state law, [45:18] residential applications including variances [45:21] are becoming an administrative approval even if they would [45:23] otherwise have been a type two. [45:26] So I think there's a chance [45:27] with the direction state law's going, [45:30] that any residential applications are likely [45:32] to be administrative approvals, [45:34] But they could be called up In some cases [45:39] Only, only only on appeal by the applicant, not [45:43] by a resident, not by name. [45:46] Yeah. House bill 40 37 limits appeals on clear [45:50] and object, clear and objective housing applications [45:53] to the applicant only. [45:55] And that may be a determination point in terms [45:58] of whether a variance falls under clear and objective. [46:09] Okay. So let's move on [46:11] to the public comment portion of the meeting. [46:14] And I have a number of [46:18] speaker requests and there are several people here on Zoom. [46:23] So let's take the Zoom people first. [46:28] David ler? No. No. Okay. Jay Re [46:34] I don't see that Jay himself is, but Sarah is available [46:38] and they said they, they speak together. [46:41] So I'll know Sarah, the [46:43] Analyst. [46:44] Okay. [46:48] Can you make it so that we can see John and Sarah? [46:53] Ah, thank you. Thank you. [46:59] Sarah, would you like to speak? [47:01] Hi, this is Sarah. [47:02] Jay is actually going to speak on our behalf. [47:05] We are unfortunately not in the same location, so [47:09] I will yield my time to Jay. [47:12] Okay. Jay, please speak up. [47:23] We don't see Jay on, on our screen. [47:26] He is, he's still muted. [47:28] He said, said he, he texted [47:30] and said he is still muted. So I think can [47:32] You provide his, can you provide his username [47:35] so he can be promoted to panelist? [47:37] We have One, I think it's jr. [47:41] We don't have a JR. We have one that is just iPad. [47:45] Oh, that's probably J. Sorry. [48:07] Can you hear me now? Yes, can you, [48:11] Technology working. [48:13] Can you, could you show yourself, turn on your camera. [48:16] You know what, I don't have video available to me. [48:21] I don't have enough bandwidth. [48:22] Can you state your name for the record? [48:25] You bet. This is Jay Reek from two 30 Strawberry Lane. [48:29] Okay, thank you very much. Please go ahead. [48:32] You have, thank you. You have three minutes. [48:35] Great, thank you. [48:45] Okay, we submitted written comments as you saw in opposition [48:48] to this ordinance, [48:51] and I thank the commissioners for reading [48:52] through the comments and the supporting documents. [48:55] If you haven't had a chance to do so, we'd encourage you [48:57] to do so before making a decision. [48:59] And there's been some good deliberation so far as, [49:04] as we stated in our comments, the proposed changes are not [49:08] mandated by state law and are inconsistent with state law. [49:12] Local jurisdictions are charged [49:14] with adopting either the state fire code [49:16] or a local fire code that is equal to [49:19] or more stringent than the protections in the state [49:22] fire code standards. [49:23] This proposal is less stringent than State code. [49:27] The proposal is also inconsistent [49:29] with Ashton Comprehensive Plan in 1997. [49:32] The city council wrote [49:33] that the Hillside development standards are quote [49:36] in compliance with the comprehensive plan [49:38] and that the comprehensive plan contains specific policies [49:42] and provisions which provide the basis for this ordinance. [49:46] Exempting Hillside lots from the well-crafted [49:48] and longstanding safety-oriented hillside ordinance is [49:51] clearly inconsistent with the Ashland Comprehensive plan [49:54] and dangerous for our community. [49:56] Parenthetically, I'll mention that [49:58] Hillside Standards development identified [50:01] that it would actually adversely affect 33 properties, [50:04] and yet the city council in nine seven still decided [50:07] that the benefit to the community [50:09] and the safety to the community was worthwhile [50:12] to make that difficult decision. [50:15] Also, the proposed flag driveway code is internally [50:18] inconsistent at the same time [50:20] allowing grades steeper than 18% on some flag lots [50:24] and prohibiting grades steeper than 18% on other fly lot. [50:28] How can this be safe in one instance and not in another? [50:31] The Oregon State Fire Code has already [50:32] established that it's not safe. [50:36] Additionally, the ordinance is not related to the SB 9 74 [50:41] and is not required by the Senate bill of the state. [50:45] As mentioned earlier, the minutes from the Planning [50:46] Commission study session in May indicated this amendment was [50:50] presented to the commissioners as part [50:52] of the legislative changes because of SB 9 74. [50:55] And as noted in the May 26th staff memo [50:58] to the commission in today's minutes [51:00] or meeting materials, the proposal is not [51:05] because of SP 74, [51:06] but is in response to the Lula remand of the specific [51:11] application PAT three 2020 4 0 0 5 3. [51:17] Finally, if this proposal is adopted, [51:20] Ashland will be an extreme outlier [51:21] for fire safety regulations and building codes in Oregon. [51:25] We will be seen as reckless with our regulations [51:27] and codes, especially if a tragedy or accident should occur [51:30] because of exceedingly steep driveway. [51:33] We ask you tonight to deliberate [51:35] and make your decision in the interest [51:36] of Ashton's values in our broader citizenry. [51:39] We ask you to recommit to policies [51:41] and codes that we all abide by. [51:43] And to protect us and our town, [51:45] please reject the proposed amendment [51:47] to the flag drive grave regulation. [51:49] Thank you. [51:51] Thank you very much. Emil [51:56] Sand Osky, is he available? [51:59] He's, [52:11] Yes. Hello, can you hear me all right? [52:12] Yes. You're Emil Kovski. [52:15] Yes, my name's Emil Sadowski. Oh, [52:17] You have three minutes. Go ahead. [52:20] Thank you. And yeah, thank you for the time [52:22] and for reviewing our written comments. [52:24] I'm here, be here. Excuse me. [52:26] I'm an attorney here appearing on behalf of Kenton, [52:29] Pamela McLaughlin. [52:31] We did submit written comments and so I appreciate the time [52:32] that you've taken to look those over here [52:36] to speak in opposition of the planning action. [52:39] The proposed variance event caters solely [52:42] to an elite landowner who knew [52:44] or should have known prior to their purchase [52:46] of the vacant property that the driveway would not comply [52:49] with maximum grade variances. [52:51] This was sub subject. I heard some of this discussion, [52:54] your deliberation, and I think that's a, [52:56] it is a reasonable thing to consider. [52:58] It is a breach of the public trust [53:00] to annihilate a strict health [53:02] and safety limitation merely [53:04] to appease a single wealthy landowner. [53:06] The fire danger in Oregon [53:07] and especially in southern Oregon, increases every year [53:09] and it's reaching extreme levels like Spokane, [53:13] Ashland Dentists Watershed is a tinderbox [53:15] and yet your staff is now proposing [53:16] that you loosen the standards for providing safe fire [53:19] and emergency access to hillside properties. [53:22] Nothing in SD 9 74 requires changes [53:25] to the driveway grade standards [53:27] and expressly exclude standards related to fire ingress, [53:31] egress public health or safety and natural hazards. [53:34] So there's no justification [53:35] for relaxing the flag drive grade limits under SB 9 74. [53:40] This proposal would eliminate the 18% grade cap [53:42] for existing lots. [53:44] Cons, contrary to current [53:47] Ashland land use ordinance is interpreted by Luba [53:49] and enabled driveway grades far beyond [53:51] what existence variance, variance framework allows. [53:54] I also wanna point out that this would make Ashland a [53:57] extreme outlier as far as the the grades that it allows [54:03] Because flag drives are treated as fire apparatus, [54:06] access roads, and the Oregon Fire Code limits such roads [54:08] to 10% grade. [54:10] The amendment is wholly inconsistent [54:12] with adopted fire code regulations [54:14] and would undermine emergency access. [54:16] It also conflicts with the Ashland Comprehensive Plan [54:19] and the 2025 Community Wildfire Protection Plan, [54:22] which both prioritize adequate ingress [54:25] and egress evacuation capacity [54:27] and consistent wildfire resilience measures. [54:30] In light of the city's recent wildfire experience, CAPA [54:36] steeper grades would heighten erosion [54:37] and slope stability risks [54:39] and make Ashland an outlier among Oregon jurisdictions [54:42] that almost universally cap driveway grades around 10 [54:45] to 18% only with strict safeguards. [54:48] Accordingly, the commission should reject [54:50] the proposed variance amendment. [54:52] Thank you for taking the time. [54:54] Thank you very much. [54:57] Okay, we're moving on to in-person speakers. [55:01] We have Carrie Maston. [55:13] Thank you. You have three [55:14] Minutes. [55:15] Oh, thank you. Oh, I'm new at this. So be patient. [55:21] I live at 2, 2 7 granite. Actually, I inherited the home. [55:25] My parents lived there for 35 years [55:28] and the property that I believe is, you know, [55:33] the impetus for this whole thing is 2 31 granite. [55:37] And when I heard that an exception was [55:41] being considered for the flag drive, [55:45] I just couldn't believe it [55:46] because as a retired teacher, I believe in following rules [55:50] and keeping the rules and you make one exception [55:54] and you open it up to other [55:58] exceptions for everybody. [56:00] But what I [56:03] feel is in this discussion is [56:08] I, it reeks of entitlement and it reeks of favoritism [56:13] and the entitlement seems to come thinking [56:18] that Ashland, we are so special [56:22] that we can go against Oregon State law [56:26] regarding the flight, well, we're too special, we don't have [56:29] to follow the Oregon law. [56:31] And that I just, that just feels like entitlement to me. [56:34] And in terms of favoritism, if I, [56:39] you know, just a regular old person came [56:41] and asked for this exception, you would probably say no. [56:45] And I feel like this, I agree with the person who just spoke [56:48] that this does seem like you are spending a lot [56:52] of time on this issue [56:54] because of one wealthy landowner who knew [56:58] before he bought the property that this [57:04] there was the flag drive regulation limiting [57:09] the grade to 15% and 18% as a variance. [57:14] And, and sorry, [57:19] and I just, [57:25] I appreciate this discussion. [57:27] I appreciate the way that you are very calm when you speak [57:31] and polite to each other. [57:33] And thank you for letting me have the opportunity to speak. [57:38] And I had one other point, and I can't even remember. [57:41] Oh, I know. If you're gonna make an exception to a role, [57:44] it has to benefit everyone. [57:47] It has to benefit everyone in the community and you, [57:50] and it can't just benefit a few families. [57:54] And in this case you're talking about 13 lots, [57:58] which is JA drop in the bucket. [58:02] And really you're only talking about one lot [58:05] and oh, I hear, oh, I have 20 seconds. [58:08] The neighbors have offered to buy this back from the divorce [58:14] from, for the price they paid plus 10% so [58:17] that it can be an open space. [58:19] So that was, to answer your question, [58:21] Carrie, what can be done? [58:22] The neighbors can get together by the, by the land back [58:26] and make an open space. [58:27] Okay, thanks. Maybe next time I'll be less nervous. [58:29] I hope so. Thank you. [58:32] Thank you very much. You did well. [58:36] Steve Rouse from Rogue Associate Advocates. [58:49] Good evening and thank you for the [58:50] opportunity to speak tonight. [58:52] My name is Steve Rouse, I'm the [58:53] president of Rogue Advocates. [58:54] We're a nonprofit 5 0 1 C3 land use advocacy group. [58:59] And this driveway flag lot thing has caught our attention. [59:04] I submitted written comments [59:05] and I'm gonna deviate from those [59:08] and talk more about the lucid discussion you guys had [59:11] previously, specifically on the taking issue. [59:15] Clearly if a lot was owned prior to 1997, [59:19] that owner still owns the lot. [59:21] They could have a taking issue, [59:26] but it's been 30 years, so how many [59:29] of those people are, are around? [59:30] Derek said that they, they could find that out [59:32] and I think that would be relevant information [59:34] to make your decision if that, if it turns on [59:37] that the driveway issue is definitely a slippery slope. [59:40] More so in the winter time [59:41] and snow, rain, [59:43] I'm not too worried about the fire chief getting his rigs up [59:46] the up the up the hill. [59:48] I'm more concerned about them careening down the hill. [59:51] If you've all driven down, try driving down the blast part [59:54] of strawberry, a 24 degree slope, [59:59] dry pavement, it is, you're standing on the brake. [1:00:02] It's brutal. But I think the, [1:00:05] I think the taking issue is very relevant [1:00:08] and honestly by introducing this change, [1:00:12] you're opening yourself up to more taking. [1:00:15] Because if you don't put a steepness [1:00:20] limit on the criteria [1:00:23] and you don't put a a what is the, oh, a driveway length [1:00:30] And, and the city decides that they can't build, well [1:00:35] you're taking from them [1:00:36] because there's no clear criteria you have [1:00:39] to have right now the existing code says if you, [1:00:41] if it's more than 200 feet steeper than 18%, [1:00:44] you can't get a variance clear cut, no taking issue. [1:00:47] You're opening yourself up to more by introducing this kind [1:00:50] of complicated language on 13 lots. [1:00:54] And it may not even be 13 lots. [1:00:56] We don't know specifically if those lots are developable [1:01:01] with a sweeping driveway that would not exceed 18%. [1:01:05] And finally, you, I I believe this would be in violation [1:01:10] of their existing comp plan [1:01:13] under the environmental resources section policy 49 [1:01:18] states and I quote, [1:01:19] require more than one ingress egress route [1:01:22] or road widths wide enough [1:01:25] to accommodate incoming fire apparatus [1:01:27] and evacuating residents simultaneously [1:01:30] in an emergency situation. [1:01:32] Now I'm aware that the, the, the flag lot that's going up [1:01:35] to the specific lot in question in that Luba appeal. [1:01:40] There's, there's, there's, it's not wide enough. [1:01:45] And to create a road that is wide enough [1:01:47] to create two-way traffic, that's [1:01:52] a tough, tough one. [1:01:54] So anyway, in conclusion, the pros proposed code revision, [1:01:57] weaken safety protections for life first responders and, [1:02:02] and the wildland suburban interface. [1:02:05] Thank you very much. [1:02:07] Thank you very much. [1:02:10] That concludes all the people that I know [1:02:12] of that wish to speak. [1:02:13] Does anybody else wish to speak to the planning commission? [1:02:26] Seeing no one? I will ask if the planning [1:02:29] commission has any questions. [1:02:34] I I have a question for the Deputy City attorney. [1:02:36] When at, [1:02:40] when the 1997 Hillside standards got adopted by the city, [1:02:47] did that trigger the statute [1:02:48] of limitations on a potential takings claim [1:02:51] or would it be city approval [1:02:53] or denial of, of a land use application under [1:02:56] the applying the standards? [1:02:59] Yeah, I mean that might be a little too specific for me [1:03:02] to answer off the cuff. [1:03:03] I mean, I think when I, [1:03:05] but I will answer your question a little bit more broadly in [1:03:08] the sense that I, I don't have any issues [1:03:12] with this ordinance and in part [1:03:14] because like the, the taking would be for the properties [1:03:18] who would, who would, who otherwise, [1:03:21] and when they, when they purchased it, [1:03:25] didn't have the restriction [1:03:26] and then all, all of a sudden suddenly do. [1:03:29] But this allows for, for [1:03:34] those properties to still be developed. [1:03:36] So to me, like that's actually kind of a not risky space [1:03:39] because that land is not encumbered. [1:03:42] And then furthermore, it's sort of actually balanced [1:03:45] with the public safety, with the public safety [1:03:51] concerns, with fire, with fire. [1:03:53] And then also kind of in line with the comprehen, [1:03:56] I actually find it in line with the comprehensive plan sort [1:03:59] of in line with the goals of Senate bill 9 74 [1:04:03] and that it allows for, [1:04:06] and that it, it kind of finds a sweet spot of accommodating [1:04:09] for public health with fire and prevent [1:04:14] and allowing for more buildable land. [1:04:17] So that's kind of my general assessment. [1:04:19] I have some more specific notes, mainly in the [1:04:25] language of it says That [1:04:30] it will work within the fire code [1:04:33] and to quote driveways approved under such a, [1:04:36] such a variance remain subject [1:04:39] to the fire apparatus access requirements [1:04:41] of the Oregon Fire Code, including any approval required [1:04:46] by the fire code official who's going to a bot, which, [1:04:50] you know, as we hear from from Mark Shea, [1:04:54] they're gonna be looking at the, at the fire code. [1:04:57] So to me that's the, [1:04:58] a cross reference that'll incorporate [1:05:00] all the fire restrictions. [1:05:03] Oh, in, in terms of that safe space that you defined, [1:05:08] would, would the, the fact of owner notice [1:05:12] of the standards be a relevant factor in defining the [1:05:14] scope of that safe space? [1:05:16] So, sorry, safe space, [1:05:18] Can you, I mean, just really kind of repeating a question [1:05:20] I asked before, but it's relevant here. [1:05:22] Would, would the, the the timing of owner notice [1:05:26] of these potentially restrictive standards, would [1:05:28] that be a relevant factor in defining the scope of [1:05:31] that safe space where property owner couldn't [1:05:34] sue the city for taking? [1:05:36] Yeah, I guess I, I guess I might need you [1:05:38] to clarify like on what side, [1:05:39] 'cause I think I've heard, I guess I've heard sort of a 360 [1:05:44] response for, I mean I've heard some comments of [1:05:51] so restrictive as in the city's not allowing development [1:05:55] Restriction or Restriction. [1:05:56] Well, I'm just talking about the Hillside standards [1:05:58] generally and the driveway grade standards specifically. [1:06:01] Okay. I might for the hillside stand [1:06:05] for Hillside standards question specific, I might turn [1:06:08] to the, to comm to help me out with that one. [1:06:12] So I think I understand the gist of your question in terms [1:06:16] of, if we go back in time [1:06:18] to 1997 when the Hillside ordinance was adopted, [1:06:22] I would note that the grade standards subsequent to [1:06:25] that period have historically been applied [1:06:28] at a time when new lots are created. [1:06:31] So properties within the hillside area subsequent to 1997 [1:06:35] were they to be partitioned [1:06:36] or subdivided, the grade standards are [1:06:41] have to be demonstrated before final plat is signed. [1:06:44] And that's the code that went into place in 1997. [1:06:48] So lots that were created prior to 1997, [1:06:51] there is no standard that they were held to [1:06:54] because no plat had subsequently been required. [1:06:59] So essentially when those prior lots, [1:07:04] no maximum driveway grade applied [1:07:07] and of on some of those lots, the terrain is steep enough [1:07:12] that no driveway alignment meeting the criteria [1:07:17] cited under the flag partition chapter [1:07:19] for flag drives could be met. [1:07:22] So again, I think historically we've allowed development [1:07:25] on driveways that, [1:07:27] or on preexisting lots with steep driveways. [1:07:32] So that this was really tested with the current [1:07:35] land use application that went to Luba, where they found [1:07:38] that just as this body and had, [1:07:40] and the city council had approved a driveway [1:07:44] that exceeded 18% slope based on it being a preexisting lot [1:07:48] of record Luba found that that wasn't supported by the code. [1:07:52] So your question is, at this point in time, [1:07:56] are those property owners on notice [1:07:58] that if we don't make a change, [1:08:00] the circumstances have changed due to L'S recent ruling? [1:08:03] Well, let me clarify because the Luba re ruling said [1:08:07] that the relevant standard [1:08:09] that you're talking about always has been that way [1:08:12] and has been since its adoption [1:08:14] that the city's interpretation [1:08:16] of it was inconsistent with the code. [1:08:19] And so my question relates to the code itself [1:08:22] and not to the city's interpretation, but I mean it, it may, [1:08:26] and maybe we won't reach a clear answer on this tonight. [1:08:29] It's totally okay. I would, you know, [1:08:31] but I do think, you know, these are, these are important, [1:08:34] you know, considerations here [1:08:35] and I I appreciate you talking them through with me. [1:08:43] Okay. I will go ahead and close the public hearing [1:08:49] unless you see a reason to keep it open. [1:08:58] Public hearing's closed, the record's closed, [1:09:04] we are into deliberations. [1:09:10] What's your pleasure? [1:09:17] More questions of the city attorney or Chief Shea? [1:09:23] Chief Shea. [1:09:28] Yeah. So, [1:09:31] and this is not supposed to feel [1:09:36] contentious or whatever the right word would be, [1:09:39] but how, and, and it's, [1:09:44] and I don't know if you can answer this. [1:09:46] So my experience [1:09:51] is that [1:09:57] fire tries its best to facilitate what people need [1:10:01] and planning does the same. [1:10:03] And when there's these difficult projects, people, you know, [1:10:07] we end up working together to try to make things work [1:10:09] for the landowner and for fire safety. [1:10:16] How, I don't know if this is a fair question, [1:10:21] but how would it, you know, [1:10:22] how would you go about saying no to somebody [1:10:29] Saying no to somebody? [1:10:31] I would, I would start with obviously evaluating the, [1:10:34] the project and the criteria. [1:10:38] If I made the determination that it was outside of [1:10:43] the requirements of the code, beyond what we could [1:10:48] make any kind of contingencies [1:10:52] or al alternatives to, I'd speak with the fire chief, [1:10:56] let him know that it was my opinion [1:10:58] that we cannot provide adequate service [1:11:01] to the proposed building. [1:11:04] And then I would also speak with planning staff [1:11:07] and explain my reasonings for [1:11:13] not being able to provide that service. [1:11:16] You know, it, it is, it's a careful evaluation [1:11:19] and the goal is [1:11:21] to provide safe housing. [1:11:26] If we just cannot do that, then we cannot do that. [1:11:29] Okay. So you, I know I, [1:11:31] I know it's totally not a real situation, [1:11:34] but I'm just, I'm just curious [1:11:36] if you would feel comfortable doing that. [1:11:38] Yeah. Okay. Yes. [1:11:42] So things that would mitigate your decision are [1:11:47] pools for a water source [1:11:51] gravel or more, more grade on the driveway, [1:11:58] paving the driveway versus having it be gravel, things like [1:12:02] That. [1:12:03] Yeah. Tho, tho those could all be factors in addition to [1:12:09] a residential sprinkler system in addition to additional [1:12:14] wildfire hardening of the property, meaning [1:12:17] more vegetation management [1:12:20] or alternative parking areas [1:12:25] for fire departments where maybe the properties able, [1:12:30] we're able to design the property [1:12:31] where we don't necessarily utilize the driveway, [1:12:34] but we have an alternative way to access the building [1:12:38] with hose lines to be able to look at alternatives that way. [1:12:42] Okay. So if the driveway is the flag lots here, [1:12:46] it's going up, you would consider whether [1:12:51] you could go, there are houses in front, so if you could go [1:12:55] around the house and get access that way. [1:12:59] Right. Of, of course it's, it's a hypothetical situation, [1:13:04] but if there is a way through the planning process [1:13:08] that we can safely park a fire engine [1:13:11] and still reach that house within 150 feet, [1:13:15] potentially longer if it has a sprinkler system [1:13:19] or a greater distance, if it has a sprinkler system, then I, [1:13:22] I would look at that as a potential acceptable alternative. [1:13:28] So you don't, you [1:13:30] therefore you don't need two access points, [1:13:34] You know, per the fire code. [1:13:36] You don't need two access points for one single home [1:13:39] on a property, or if it's a flag lot, if it's two [1:13:44] to three homes, you don't need an additional access point. [1:13:49] Okay. Okay. Thank you. [1:13:55] I'm gonna switch for a second. Sorry, I'm just taking over [1:13:59] Here. No, go, go [1:14:00] For it. [1:14:01] That quote about two an egress [1:14:04] that would allow two vehicles to go past each other, is [1:14:07] that part of the code that is actually in subdivision rather [1:14:10] than in single family? [1:14:12] Yeah. Oh, the section that he's referring [1:14:13] to is in the comprehensive plan that relates to having [1:14:19] roads that have multiple points of ingress and [1:14:22] Egress roads, not Driveways. [1:14:23] I think it does say both roads and access. So it's, [1:14:27] It's implemented through the subdivision chapters in terms [1:14:32] of, of multi-family development [1:14:33] with over 250 average vehicle trips per day [1:14:36] require a second access [1:14:38] Point. [1:14:39] So it's not driveways to a single family [1:14:40] Home. [1:14:41] It's not flag drives that are, by definition only able [1:14:42] to have one access point. Thank [1:14:44] You. [1:15:04] And thank you. I didn't mean to put you on the spot. [1:15:15] Shall we talk about the actual language [1:15:17] that is going into this ordinance? [1:15:27] I think there were some concerns about, [1:15:33] You know, my whole thing was just so [1:15:35] that the community at large feels [1:15:37] that there's actual specificity towards those lots. [1:15:41] So that's why I was bringing it up earlier. Yeah. [1:15:43] It's like, okay, it is just about those lots. [1:15:48] So how do we change the language so that [1:15:51] that is absolutely clear. [1:15:53] And I don't know if there is a way to do that, [1:15:54] but that's why I was, what I was getting at. [1:15:57] Well, it's good, good goal. [1:16:07] I still think there should be a maximum slope on it. [1:16:10] I mean, I don't really, [1:16:17] I, I agree with you. [1:16:18] I don't feel comfortable just saying anything. Fire [1:16:23] Code will rule the day. [1:16:24] I mean, I don't wanna put that on the fire department even. [1:16:28] I think that there's, [1:16:30] and I don't know enough about it to say [1:16:32] what that slip should be. [1:16:33] So I don't know that we can make a decision on that. [1:16:36] But there's [1:16:41] parts of town that in my four wheel drive [1:16:44] in the snow I can't get to. [1:16:47] And I've, you know, and I drive. [1:16:49] I'm, I'm a, I'm kind of a wild driver. I'll go anywhere. [1:16:53] So I think there are limits to what is viable, [1:16:58] even if there's ways to, you know, I just think we need [1:17:02] to set some, and I think we need to do a little more work on [1:17:07] that, I guess is my point. [1:17:12] Okay. To provide safety if there's more than one house [1:17:16] on that driveway, which there will be. [1:17:19] Correct. It's not just a driveway to, to, [1:17:22] in this case, to 2 31. [1:17:26] Are there more, does that driveway that they're going [1:17:29] to use access more than just their house? No, [1:17:33] It doesn't. [1:17:34] No. The flag lot that is part of the Luba decision [1:17:38] only goes to one lot. [1:17:40] It's, it's part of a joint driveway Right. [1:17:43] With the house next door. [1:17:45] But it doesn't, but the flag lot takes off after [1:17:48] That. [1:17:49] But if so, the flag, [1:17:51] and I'm sorry, I don't know more about it. [1:17:53] So if the, once you take off from that driveway, that's [1:17:56] where it becomes over 18%. So [1:17:59] I will note that, again, try not [1:18:01] to talk about a specific land use action that may come [1:18:03] before the committee on remand. [1:18:06] Okay. Or commission. [1:18:07] But there are a number of properties that are accessed off [1:18:11] of preexisting flag lots [1:18:13] that are fully improved in which those flag drives [1:18:17] exceed 18% slope, some affecting the 13 lots [1:18:22] that we're talking about that would be accessed off [1:18:25] of shared driveways and which multiple are serviced [1:18:28] Offset. [1:18:29] So that's where the question of communities [1:18:32] wide safety comes in. [1:18:33] If it's just accessing one house [1:18:35] and those people want to, you know, whoever wants to [1:18:39] kill themselves, it's fine. [1:18:43] Relatively fine. Sorry. [1:18:45] But I think that one of the points that one of the [1:18:51] commenters brought up is that, you know, you do end up in a, [1:18:54] or maybe it was in or written comments, [1:18:59] it becomes more of an issue if you're accessing more than [1:19:02] one home off of that property [1:19:05] and for some reason a car spins out or goes sideways [1:19:09] and then you don't have access, [1:19:10] or you can't, you can't get out. [1:19:13] Right. I I probably should clarify that every legal lot [1:19:17] of record that can accommodate a single family home [1:19:20] under both Oregon [1:19:21] and Ashland land use law [1:19:23] can have two dwellings on those homes. [1:19:25] So even on those 13 subject properties that have, [1:19:29] can be developed as one dwelling, they could also develop [1:19:32] with an accessory dwelling [1:19:33] Unit. [1:19:34] But it's one, but it's one owner. [1:19:35] Yeah. And what this ordinance doesn't do is newly create [1:19:38] opportunities for the creation of new lots [1:19:41] with multiple owners serviced off of a flag drive. [1:19:46] Because any new lot created would still be subject to the [1:19:50] 15% maximum or up to 18 with a variance. [1:20:06] Okay. So as I see it, we can, we can work on the wording [1:20:12] in this proposal. [1:20:18] One option is to continue this to our [1:20:26] our hour, hour, hour next meeting on [1:20:33] August 25th, 25th. [1:20:38] And think about how you want the wording to, [1:20:42] to go. [1:20:44] Come back then and make suggestions [1:20:47] and adopt something then, [1:20:53] or I suppose we, you just go with it the way it is. [1:20:57] I won't be here on 20, whoops. Sorry. [1:21:00] I'd like to make a motion. Oh, John, sorry. [1:21:05] Yeah. Can I make a motion Please? [1:21:09] I'd like to make a motion that we reject [1:21:11] this code amendment. [1:21:18] Okay. I hadn't considered that option, [1:21:20] but it's an, it's definitely an option. [1:21:23] Is there a second? [1:21:28] Second for purposes of discussion. [1:21:31] Okay. It's been moved and seconded to just reject, [1:21:35] excuse me, to reject this proposed [1:21:42] code change discussion. [1:21:46] John, do you wanna talk about why you're making the motion? [1:21:50] Sure. And I, I think that the testimonial [1:21:54] that we heard tonight was very thoughtful. [1:21:57] I think it was very complete, [1:21:59] and I think it was very comprehensive in [1:22:04] referencing our code vis-a-vis [1:22:10] state law vis-a-vis the city of Ashland's comprehensive plan [1:22:14] and vis-a-vis the city [1:22:17] of Ashland's 2025 community wildfire protection plan. [1:22:24] I think it's, it's important to also consider [1:22:30] in looking at safety [1:22:32] and legality of increasing [1:22:38] driveway slope standards, [1:22:40] what serves the greatest good of the community. [1:22:43] And I would ask you all to really think about [1:22:46] does the modification from 18% to 20, [1:22:50] or god forbid 24, [1:22:54] really serve the greatest good when these, you know, [1:23:00] relative minority number of legacy pre 1997 lots [1:23:06] are predominantly on long steep, narrow winding shared [1:23:11] flag drives where there are many residents [1:23:16] impacted by that driveway slope [1:23:21] and by that development. [1:23:23] And so for those reasons, I don't see why we would increase [1:23:28] or make an exception for such a small number [1:23:31] of steep wooded hillside lots [1:23:36] beyond 18%. [1:23:38] It doesn't seem practical, I guess. So that's my rationale. [1:23:48] Thank you. My rationale for seconding, the motion is [1:23:54] out, out of a desire to try to get to a more clear [1:23:58] and objective standard that might apply to these variance [1:24:02] reviews, leaving it open-ended. [1:24:05] I, I, I, I think it makes sense, the comment [1:24:08] that we might actually be opening ourselves up [1:24:10] to a taking claim by leaving it that way. [1:24:14] So maybe we could, you know, [1:24:18] a ask staff to come back with some, [1:24:25] some different language based on whatever more feedback we [1:24:28] can offer them before the next business meeting [1:24:31] to address the clear and objective problem. [1:24:34] And also [1:24:36] to possibly address another alternative concept here, [1:24:39] which is to limit the scope of the, [1:24:44] of availability of the proposed variance to certain lots [1:24:49] of record predating adoption of the standard [1:24:54] at issue where the owner [1:24:59] either purchased or took possession of the affected lot [1:25:04] before adoption of the standard. [1:25:07] I, we've talked about some [1:25:10] of the potential due process issues here, [1:25:12] but I, it's not totally clear to me based on that discussion [1:25:16] that we, that we found an answer. [1:25:19] So you're talking about, [1:25:20] about identifying the lots individually, lots individually [1:25:24] by date of purchase or, or, you know, yeah. [1:25:27] You know, because one of the commenters is totally right [1:25:31] that any property owner who purchased their lot [1:25:36] after adoption of these city standards knew [1:25:39] or should have known about the standards [1:25:41] and how that might, might affect buildability. [1:25:44] So providing a, a, you know, it, I hesitate [1:25:48] to call it a blanket exemption [1:25:49] because it's not, it's pretty targeted, [1:25:51] but maybe the scope is even bigger than it actually needs [1:25:56] to be as proposed here. [1:25:58] And if we don't limit the availability of a variance [1:26:02] to lots obtained by current owners [1:26:05] before city adoption of the standard, [1:26:07] then maybe we are greasing the skids for development [1:26:09] otherwise would, [1:26:12] or development that would undermine the [1:26:13] purpose of these standards. [1:26:16] So, you know, my, my second is not to say [1:26:21] no to the proposed ordinance, [1:26:23] but it is to ask for some, [1:26:25] some further consideration and study. [1:26:29] Okay. So hearing that we have a motion on the floor, [1:26:35] Michael, will you go ahead and call a roll? [1:26:39] And the motion is to reject the proposal. [1:26:46] Oh, sorry. Commissioner Maher. [1:26:52] Aye. Commissioner Phillips [1:26:57] Aye. [1:26:58] Commissioner Kerrin Aye. [1:27:02] Commissioner Leininger? [1:27:04] Yes. Chair burner. Yeah. Aye. Okay. [1:27:09] The motion is unanimous. [1:27:11] We have rejected the proposal [1:27:14] in the, in the staff report. [1:27:19] So we could either, [1:27:24] we can, we can let that go to the council [1:27:27] or if you want to take up commissioner line's [1:27:32] idea of maybe working [1:27:36] with this a little more in terms of the language, we could [1:27:42] continue this meeting to the 25th and do that. [1:27:46] Or if you'd rather just, if you, if you want to go ahead [1:27:50] and give this to counsel now, [1:27:52] we can do that as well. Chair. [1:27:54] Can I make a motion Sure. [1:27:57] To continue this hearing [1:27:59] to our next business meeting date? [1:28:00] Certain. [1:28:02] Okay. For the Purpose of, we [1:28:04] Move the, the hearing's closed [1:28:05] so there be continued deliberations. [1:28:07] I'm sorry, that's my mistake. No, no. But continued [1:28:09] Deliberations, But to continue deliberations be [1:28:11] August the next meeting, fifth meeting with the idea of [1:28:15] having us and staff work on language [1:28:18] that might incorporate what we've heard tonight. [1:28:21] Yes. Okay. [1:28:24] Is there a second? I'll second that. [1:28:25] Oh, okay. It's been moved [1:28:27] and seconded to continue deliberations [1:28:32] to August 25th [1:28:34] and to work on, I the have staff work on some language [1:28:39] and have all of us think about language. [1:28:43] And [1:28:49] is there a discussion on the motion? [1:28:52] I would interject on the motion in [1:28:54] that if the committee commission is gonna be evaluating new [1:28:58] language, that the hearing should be continued to, to allow [1:29:01] for members of the public [1:29:02] to comment on the new language provided. [1:29:05] So although you've closed the public record at this time, [1:29:09] if, if new information is gonna be [1:29:11] provided to the commission for consideration, you should [1:29:14] anticipate reopening the public record so [1:29:18] that people can provide comments on that amendment. [1:29:20] Just, I think you should reopen the hearing now [1:29:23] and continue it rather than going to a date [1:29:26] after the hearing is closed and creating a noticing issue. [1:29:30] Yeah. Yeah. So we can [1:29:31] I withdraw the motion and or, [1:29:34] or else reframe it as what Derek just said. [1:29:38] Okay. So your motion is to [1:29:42] have us reopen the hearing and the record tonight [1:29:45] and have the hearing and record continued to August 25th so [1:29:50] that we can do some, [1:29:54] some individual thinking about language [1:29:58] and have staff think about language [1:30:01] in anticipation of that meeting. [1:30:03] Yes. At 7:00 PM At 7:00 PM [1:30:08] here in the council chambers. [1:30:10] Can I make amendment to that? [1:30:12] Sure. That, [1:30:15] and I'm not sure exactly how we would word this, [1:30:17] but it would be helpful to have the list of purchase dates [1:30:22] that was referenced earlier in the meeting so that we know [1:30:25] where these lots fall within their vintage. [1:30:31] You have to also look at inheritance [1:30:34] and if things pass from Yeah, things pass [1:30:37] through inheritance and change names. [1:30:39] There's still the original purchase date [1:30:41] as far as I'm concerned. [1:30:42] And I don't know what the legality of that is, but [1:30:46] I just wanna make sure that we have the data [1:30:48] that we need if we're going to deliberate. [1:30:50] Yes. Good idea. Yeah. [1:30:53] Okay. So Commissioner Lineer made the motion, commissioner [1:30:58] Mar seconded [1:31:00] with the amendment, with the add-on. [1:31:06] Correct. And I'm good with the add-on. [1:31:11] Okay. So is everybody clear about what we're voting on? [1:31:16] No, sir. Okay. [1:31:20] Let's vote on the motion. Michael, [1:31:22] could you do the roll call? [1:31:29] Commissioner Mar [1:31:33] Da Commissioner Phillips? [1:31:36] Yes. Commissioner Kerrin? Yes. Commissioner Leininger? Yes. [1:31:41] Chair Werner? Yes. Okay. [1:31:44] Motion passed unanimously. [1:31:47] So I will reopen [1:31:52] the public hearing on the variance [1:31:57] issue and reopen the record on the variance issues. [1:32:03] And then I will continue the, the hearing to, [1:32:08] to our next meeting of August 25th, 7:00 PM [1:32:12] here in the council chambers [1:32:14] for further discussion on wording based on [1:32:18] what we've heard tonight and new, [1:32:22] new input from staff. [1:32:30] Everybody satisfied? [1:32:36] Okay. So continue. [1:32:44] Okay. It's 8 31. [1:32:49] This finishes up what we're gonna be doing on the first [1:32:54] type three public hearing tonight. [1:32:56] We still have a second public hearing [1:33:00] on another set of code amendments. [1:33:03] Would anybody like a break? [1:33:06] Okay, let's take a six minute break. [1:33:10] 2 8 37. [1:33:19] So, [1:40:55] okay, we're gonna, [1:40:57] We're gonna reconvene after our recess [1:41:00] and we will look at a second Type three public hearing [1:41:04] on code amendments in response to recent state legislation. [1:41:08] This is a request for planning action PA dash L dash [1:41:11] 2026 dash 0 0 0 19 [1:41:16] to amend sections of the A MC to implement Senate bill 9 74 [1:41:21] from 2025, house bill 2138, [1:41:27] also from 2025 [1:41:29] and House bill 30, 30, 40 37 from 2026. [1:41:36] The Ashland Municipal Code sections to be addressed are [1:41:40] a MC 18 AMC 18 [1:41:47] oh AMC [1:41:52] A M C3 AMC [1:41:57] 18 oh A MC [1:42:01] 18:00 AM C3 [1:42:07] four oh a MC 18 [1:42:13] oh a MC 18 [1:42:17] and a MC 18. [1:42:22] This is again, a request for the planning commission [1:42:25] to make a recommendation to the city council. [1:42:28] And these actions will impact housing application approvals [1:42:32] and public involvement with the applications. [1:42:35] And it's my understanding that, that these are before us [1:42:37] because the state law mandates them. [1:42:44] Because this is a legislative public hearing, we do not need [1:42:48] to ask about ex parte cont contact or site visits. [1:42:52] I will acknowledge one public comment [1:42:54] that we did receive in writing a letter from Steve Rouse, [1:42:57] president of Rogue Advocates. [1:43:00] I will open the public hearing [1:43:05] Staff presentation. [1:43:07] We have Brandon in front of us to today, tonight. [1:43:10] So thank you. The amendments that are presented [1:43:14] before you this evening are part of an iterative process [1:43:17] where we became before the planning Commission [1:43:20] at study sessions on April 14th and May 26th. [1:43:25] And the city council was briefed on the legislation [1:43:28] and the proposed local approach at its study session [1:43:32] on June 1st, 2026. [1:43:34] So as such, you're familiar [1:43:36] with the ordinance changes in terms of, [1:43:38] but this is the first time you're seeing it in draft [1:43:41] ordinance format, which outlines the recommendations [1:43:44] that were provided to staff at those prior study sessions. [1:43:48] And I'm gonna go over those briefly in a few slides. [1:43:52] As chair veer noted, this is in relation to implementing [1:43:56] Senate bill 9 74 portions of House Bill 2038 [1:44:01] as well as House Bill 40 37. [1:44:05] And I'll go through each of those bills in a moment. [1:44:09] But essentially the ordinance amendments across the board [1:44:12] are intended by the state legislature to [1:44:16] streamline residential development review so [1:44:19] that more qualifying applications are processes typed. [1:44:23] One, administrative reviews [1:44:26] and public hearings only occur [1:44:28] when permitted through an appeal. [1:44:30] And I'll touch on 40 37 and its implications on that. [1:44:34] Essentially the ordinances also expand housing [1:44:39] opportunities by codifying [1:44:42] single room occupancy standards within our local code [1:44:46] in compliance with the state law. [1:44:49] Those code of requirements have to be adopted by communities [1:44:52] by January 1st, 2027. [1:44:55] So the city of Ashland would be doing those in advance of [1:44:58] that requirement. [1:45:00] I should note that some of the other requirements [1:45:02] of Senate Bill 9 74 [1:45:06] and 40 37 are already in effect under state law. [1:45:11] And so applications that come in can apply state law [1:45:16] for their approval under those clear [1:45:18] and objective standards. [1:45:20] So essentially this also amendments would align our local [1:45:25] procedures for notice appeals residential design standards [1:45:30] and clear and housing clear and objective housing review. [1:45:33] I should note we have a separate project underway [1:45:35] with Rogue Valley Council of Governments, [1:45:38] which is doing an audit of Ashland's land use code to see [1:45:42] where, and not just Ashlands [1:45:43] but most jurisdictions within the valley as to what [1:45:47] standards are clear and objective for housing [1:45:49] and are going to be MA making recommended changes [1:45:52] for each community to address those standards. [1:45:55] So there will be more following on that [1:45:59] specifically in terms of 9 74. [1:46:02] It does, as I noted, change a number [1:46:04] of the initial decisions of the city to be administrative. [1:46:08] Establishes that housing developments that are clear [1:46:12] and objective do not have a quasi-judicial hearing [1:46:15] before the initial decision. [1:46:18] It changes the notice requirements in our current code are [1:46:21] 200 feet to property owners within 200 feet. [1:46:25] Neighborhood organizations, it limits that to [1:46:30] property owners within a hundred feet [1:46:32] and does not provide for notices to other organizations. [1:46:34] So that amendment has been [1:46:37] provided, it does retain a 14 day written comment period [1:46:41] by which somebody receiving the notice can provide comment [1:46:45] to city staff on the action for consideration in making [1:46:49] a decision on the proposal. [1:46:52] The city staff would issue a written decision [1:46:56] with findings essentially. [1:46:58] And I would say [1:47:00] that planning commission hearings under 9 74 [1:47:03] do remain available for appeal, but only on non-clear [1:47:08] and objective housing applications. [1:47:10] So in the case that there is a conditional use permit [1:47:14] or a application for a commercial mixed use development [1:47:18] or commercial developments which are not housing related, [1:47:21] those would still be actions that could be reviewed [1:47:25] by the planning commission either at a initial hearing [1:47:28] or upon appeal. Yes, [1:47:31] But it, but it also requires that those [1:47:33] who are appealing are only the property, the applicants [1:47:37] Under the scenarios that I just outlined [1:47:39] where it's not a clear and objective housing application. [1:47:43] Anybody can appeal those. Right, right. [1:47:45] But, but, but if it is a clear [1:47:47] and objective housing application, [1:47:48] the decision is made by staff. [1:47:50] At which point, if that is to be appealed, the only [1:47:54] potential app appellant under [1:47:57] house bill 40 37 is the applicant. [1:48:00] So it would eliminate the opportunity for neighbor appeals [1:48:05] or any of those impacted parties within a hundred feet [1:48:07] of the development to file an appeal at the local [1:48:10] or before Luba. [1:48:12] The land use Board of Appeals is also restricted under 40 37 [1:48:16] to only the applicant. [1:48:21] So this gets a little bit into some of the details, [1:48:24] but I wanted to note [1:48:25] that currently we require a two step process [1:48:28] for subdivisions of 10 lots [1:48:31] or greater than 10 lots, [1:48:33] which would be an outline plan presented be prior to [1:48:37] and getting approval. [1:48:39] And then subsequent to that an out, [1:48:41] I'm sorry, an outline plan. [1:48:42] And once that's approved, submitting a final plan concurrent [1:48:45] with that outline plan under ordinance 3 3 0 7, [1:48:50] the outline plan and final plan could be submitted [1:48:53] simultaneously up to 20 units. [1:48:56] And that was part of the direction that we received [1:48:59] from the planning commission of the review threshold raised [1:49:02] to 20 or more lots classification [1:49:06] of qualifying variances as type one actions [1:49:10] and retention of the existing. [1:49:12] I should note that the retention of the existing zone change [1:49:17] and annexation 9 74 requires that those [1:49:20] be approved administratively as well for upzoning [1:49:23] for increased residential. [1:49:25] This body as well as the city council at the study sessions [1:49:29] recognized conflict within state law. [1:49:32] I think I have a slide on that further, so I'm jumping ahead [1:49:34] of myself so we'll come back to that. [1:49:39] So the Senate bill also states that for developments [1:49:44] of greater than 20 units [1:49:45] or more for one in two family developments, [1:49:48] that residential STA design standards cannot be applied. [1:49:52] When we discussed this with the planning commission, [1:49:55] it was acknowledged [1:49:56] that Senate Bill 9 74 included a sunset date for that design [1:50:02] design standard exemption of January 1st, 2033. [1:50:07] And so the draft ordinance that's provided [1:50:10] before you actually embeds that in the ordinance to ensure [1:50:13] that it is not a persistent change, [1:50:15] but one that would have to be reevaluated in 2032 [1:50:20] to ensure that it either continues [1:50:22] or does sunset locally as well. [1:50:30] So single room occupancy house bill 2138 established [1:50:35] specific requirements that were largely taken from the state [1:50:38] code and put into our local code. [1:50:41] It allows for up to six single [1:50:45] room occupancy units on any lots allowing [1:50:48] detached single family housing. [1:50:50] It allows in multifamily zones a density increase [1:50:53] of three times the maximum density. [1:50:56] So in an R three zone lot we allow 20 units per acre. [1:51:00] Those would typically be apartment complexes, you know, [1:51:03] studio one bedroom to three bedroom units. [1:51:06] If they are proposed as SROs, then they could increase that [1:51:10] to 60 units per acre. [1:51:13] It establishes local single room occupancy standards and we [1:51:17] provided definitions, [1:51:19] most notably it goes into some detail in terms of [1:51:23] where the state law stipulated [1:51:25] that single room occupancy units were those that [1:51:29] had shared facilities. [1:51:31] So the ordinance presented this evening, [1:51:33] and I do have a modification I'll show in a bit, [1:51:37] are intended to state that if a [1:51:40] single room occupancy development had a shared kitchen, [1:51:45] all the individual units could share that kitchen. [1:51:47] They could have private bathrooms. The inverse is also true. [1:51:51] They could have shared restrooms and private kitchens, [1:51:54] but what they can't have is both the kitchen [1:51:57] and a bathroom within a singular unit. [1:52:01] And it'd be considered a single room occupancy [1:52:03] because that is defacto and apartment at that point and is. [1:52:09] So we update the applicable land use tables [1:52:11] to permit them in the residential zones. [1:52:16] And I'll jump to Senate bill 40 37 housing applications. [1:52:21] Again, these are state mandated [1:52:24] changes to the hearing process. [1:52:26] I did touch on these on the introduction in terms of [1:52:30] specifically for housing applications that are subject [1:52:32] to clear and objective standards. [1:52:34] Those are a type one administrative review. [1:52:37] No public hearing notice [1:52:38] to property owners within a hundred feet. [1:52:41] And written comments can be [1:52:43] provided during that 14 day period prior to [1:52:46] the initial decision by staff. [1:52:50] And only the applicant may appeal the planning commission [1:52:53] appeal to the planning commission [1:52:54] and only the applicant may appeal to Luba. [1:52:57] And this is what we're touching on earlier, [1:53:00] again related specifically to those housing projects. [1:53:05] So zone changes in annexation. [1:53:07] So we do deviate from Senate Bill 9 74 in this case [1:53:11] that Senate 9 9 74 does allow certain residential zone [1:53:14] changes in annexations [1:53:16] to be processed administratively without a public hearing. [1:53:19] However, we reviewed state law that has yet to be modified [1:53:24] as part of 9 74, that it states [1:53:28] that legislative actions including [1:53:32] a zoning action would have to be adopted by ordinance. [1:53:35] It stipulates that an ordinance requires a public hearing [1:53:38] and that a public hearing, [1:53:41] a council action on land use legislative [1:53:44] changes as required. [1:53:46] And that is a public hearing. [1:53:47] So we're not amending ashland's existing zone change [1:53:52] procedures or annexation procedures. [1:53:55] Again, retaining the existing public process [1:53:59] and hearing process for council [1:54:01] and planning commission on those. [1:54:04] I should note that if [1:54:05] through the legislative process the legislature does further [1:54:09] rulemaking and makes modifications [1:54:11] and clarifies this question, then we could be coming back [1:54:14] for a legislative amendment that addresses [1:54:19] that resolved conflict [1:54:20] or if implemented under state law it would supersede our law [1:54:24] and that an applicant could apply under those standards. [1:54:30] So I thought I had provided a recommended change. [1:54:35] I think maybe I did modify this [1:54:39] on a separate computer prior to coming forward. [1:54:42] Essentially I can read it into the record for consideration [1:54:46] on the single room occupancy standard. [1:54:54] The, lemme open up the code reference. [1:54:58] If you look at section [1:55:03] section 12 of the ordinance 33 0 7. [1:55:11] I'm sorry, it's not section 12, that's definitions. [1:55:17] I didn't install it. So, [1:55:24] so it's under section three that the [1:55:29] section 18.2 0.5 [1:55:32] 100 single room occupancies, section B one, [1:55:37] essentially it establishes [1:55:39] how single room occupancies are permitted. [1:55:46] It's not that section, sorry, it's section B five [1:55:50] where it states sanitary [1:55:52] and food, food preparation facility conditions. [1:55:55] This is a suggested amendment to address potential confusion [1:55:59] between sections A and B, C and D. [1:56:04] So a states every unit must have access [1:56:08] to both sanitary facilities [1:56:10] and food preparation facilities, which may be [1:56:13] provided within their unit [1:56:15] or as shared facilities taken a loan that could indicate [1:56:20] that a unit could have both a kitchen [1:56:23] and a bathroom. [1:56:25] And so the request would be to amend it to [1:56:29] after the comma following facilities [1:56:32] to conclude the sentence with every unit must have access [1:56:35] to both sanitary facilities and food preparation facilities. [1:56:39] Period striking, which may be provided within the unit [1:56:43] or as shared facilities largely [1:56:46] because it is covered under B [1:56:49] that stipulates an SRO unit [1:56:52] may include private sanitary facilities [1:56:55] or private food prepar preparation facilities, but not both. [1:57:00] And also D, which stipulates [1:57:03] a unit containing both private sanitary facilities [1:57:06] and private food preparation facilities is a dwelling unit, [1:57:10] not an S-O-R-S-O-S-R-O unit. [1:57:14] Such unit does not count towards the minimum number [1:57:16] of SRR units and is subject to the density [1:57:19] and development standards, [1:57:20] otherwise applicable to dwelling units in the zone. [1:57:23] So again, with that singular half sentence strikeout, [1:57:27] I think it clarifies the confusion [1:57:30] that the word may was introducing. [1:57:34] And with that, I do have the staff recommended motion [1:57:38] that the planning commission recommended the city council [1:57:40] approve proposed draft ordinance 33 0 7, [1:57:45] provide the title to it as presented in the staff report. [1:57:48] And this is a public hearing, I'm not seeing an audience [1:57:51] behind us, but if anybody was here to speak, [1:57:55] I could step aside and take questions. [1:57:58] Okay. We do have one member [1:58:01] of the audience would you like to speak? [1:58:04] Okay then. [1:58:06] So I'm available for questions. Yeah, questions [1:58:08] For Brandon Chair. [1:58:12] I have questions. Oh, sure, go ahead. Thank you. [1:58:22] HB 4 0 3 7 mandates that only clear [1:58:26] and objective standards, conditions, [1:58:29] and procedures can apply to review [1:58:32] of a housing development application. [1:58:34] Is that right? [1:58:35] Yes. Okay. That makes it a, a limited land use decision [1:58:41] under OS 1 97 is, is that basically accurate? [1:58:48] Yes. Okay. [1:58:51] And and that new law also limits the availability of notice [1:58:54] and appeal applications, right? [1:58:57] Or there's an appeal on such applications. [1:58:59] But does it say, [1:59:01] who makes a decision on a housing [1:59:02] application to approve or deny? [1:59:05] It says that it shall be it, I believe it states [1:59:09] that it shall be an adminis, [1:59:10] the initial decision shall be made. [1:59:12] It doesn't necessarily say planning commission, [1:59:14] but a hearing can't be held, [1:59:16] A hearing can't be held. [1:59:17] Correct. Right. So we're, we're we're simpatico on that. [1:59:21] Right. But it doesn't say whether it's staff [1:59:23] or commission, does it? [1:59:26] I'm don't believe so. Okay. [1:59:28] And I looks like you're reading the [1:59:31] Yeah, well so I mean, like, I, I'm, I, let me back up. [1:59:35] I'm not trying to really is is just that I've, [1:59:38] I've attempted to read deeply into these new laws Yeah. [1:59:41] And into our code and into the Unamended [1:59:45] Oregon revised statutes comprising Oregon land use law. [1:59:49] And so I'm trying to gain clarity on what these bills do, [1:59:52] what they don't do, and what, if any decision space remains [1:59:56] to the city about how to implement them [1:59:58] and consistent with the home rule provisions [2:00:02] of the Oregon Constitution Article 11. [2:00:05] And so just, I, I need to rifle [2:00:08] through a few more questions just for clar clarity's sake [2:00:10] before we get into discussion. [2:00:18] Does SB 9 47, wait, no, sorry, [2:00:22] we we covered that one. [2:00:24] Do do any of the new housing laws change the chapter [2:00:28] of the Oregon revised statutes 2, 2 7 that [2:00:32] authorized this commission [2:00:35] and that, you know, [2:00:37] establish procedures for its decision making? [2:00:40] No. Those procedures for when the planning commission has [2:00:43] a hearing before it would still be subject to 2, 2 7 Right. [2:00:45] Rules and requirements. Right. [2:00:47] And there, there is a authority in 2, 2 7 Right. [2:00:49] For a commission to make a, [2:00:51] a decision on a land use [2:00:52] application without a public hearing. [2:00:53] Right. [2:00:56] I'm not familiar with that having been done. So, okay, [2:00:59] Well that's auroras 2 2 7 1 75 subsection 10. [2:01:04] Okay. Okay. So reading the new state housing laws [2:01:08] together with the unamended parts of state land use law, [2:01:15] can the city council decide in this proposed ordinance to [2:01:20] continue vesting authority in the planning commission [2:01:22] to make an initial decision to approve [2:01:25] or deny a qualifying residential housing application [2:01:29] as a limited land use decision following the procedures [2:01:34] of RS 1 97 and 2 2 7? [2:01:37] I, you know, I will have to defer to legal counsel [2:01:40] and whether upon review you can make such a [2:01:43] recommendation to the city council. [2:01:44] And if they wanted to investigate that further, [2:01:47] that would take further legal research to ensure, presuming [2:01:52] that they do have that authority, then [2:01:54] that would be an amendment to 3 3 0 7 is presented [2:01:58] to change the procedures [2:02:00] to establish a planning commission hearing, [2:02:03] non-hearing process by which the planning commission could [2:02:07] be the initial decision maker on those applications. [2:02:13] Anything that, Yeah, that, that, [2:02:18] that's probably too specific of an, an, of a question for me [2:02:21] to answer off the fly. [2:02:23] Yeah. But I'm happy to follow up. [2:02:25] I I'm sorry I didn't preview the question earlier. I mean, [2:02:27] There's, there's totally, It's the flavor [2:02:29] of an ambush. I get it. No, I'm, [2:02:30] I'm happy to, happy to follow up though. [2:02:33] Okay, cool. Thank you. [2:02:35] So just last, has any other Oregon City [2:02:39] enacted in ordinance like this vesting in administrative [2:02:43] staff, the sole authority [2:02:44] to make an initial decision on a residential housing [2:02:47] application or of other cities taking another approach? [2:02:51] And I'm gonna look to Derek if you're aware, I'm not aware [2:02:54] of cities are all scrambling to enact [2:02:58] 9 74, 43 0 7, and 2138. [2:03:02] And as such, we are seeing applications come in saying [2:03:06] that they're currently under state law [2:03:10] requiring an initial decision from staff exclusive [2:03:14] of a hearing process because they're [2:03:16] not required to have one. [2:03:18] And that was implemented in effect [2:03:19] by the state legislature on July 1st, 2026. [2:03:24] So essentially that staff decision making process is already [2:03:29] vested for applications that are coming in. [2:03:32] We were trying to codify it through this adoption process, [2:03:36] but if the Planning commission [2:03:38] and city council modified that to have a different structure [2:03:43] that we'll check to see the, whether that's permissible. I, [2:03:47] Okay, so, so what's the actual source of authority for [2:03:53] that kind of decision being made by administrative staff [2:03:58] and not referring it to the commission? [2:04:00] Is it in [2:04:02] 1 97, 180 5 little six? [2:04:06] Or is it somewhere else? I, you know, [2:04:09] I'd say it's in house bill 40 37 [2:04:11] and the language provided in that. [2:04:13] However, Derek, [2:04:17] What I would say, kind of both last question in this, [2:04:21] as far as other Oregon cities, [2:04:22] I'm not sure cities in the region have gotten together [2:04:25] and discussed 9 74. [2:04:28] And I think the approach we've brought to you for 9 74 [2:04:31] is similar to the approach other cities in the region are [2:04:34] taking specifically Medford, [2:04:37] I don't know if any of them have adopted that. [2:04:40] I think 40 37 frankly came as a surprise to cities. [2:04:45] City of Medford reached out to us [2:04:46] and said, did we know anything about it? [2:04:48] And we went back and looked at the legislative update from [2:04:51] DLCD and it was sort [2:04:53] of a sentence in a broader paragraph about urban reserves [2:04:56] saying that it was making some procedural changes [2:04:59] to the handling of residential applications [2:05:02] and very much in my mind, downplayed the magnitude [2:05:06] of the changes that were required. [2:05:08] So I I don't know of any other cities that were either aware [2:05:11] of it or have made changes to this point. [2:05:15] Yeah, I will, I will echo [2:05:17] that also in city attorney circles is that there is, [2:05:21] there has also sort of been a scramble to [2:05:26] put together legislation and local ordinances that'll comply [2:05:30] and there hasn't quite been consensus. [2:05:32] So from what I've seen, [2:05:35] Thanks very much everybody. [2:05:41] Those are all the questions I have. [2:05:42] Okay. So if we ask staff [2:05:47] to pursue figuring out whether we can [2:05:50] and whether the planning commission can [2:05:54] administratively make a deci make an administrative decision [2:05:59] on applications, new applications that come forward, [2:06:04] that's gonna take us continuing the hearing [2:06:10] to a date certain so that we have time for staff [2:06:13] to do the research. [2:06:17] I, I certainly would be in favor [2:06:19] of a continuance for that purpose. [2:06:21] I also think that if it is possible [2:06:24] to remedy my concerns about the [2:06:29] drift of land use decision making authority [2:06:34] from the chartered commission to administrative staff [2:06:41] with a simple strike [2:06:42] and replace amendment to one line [2:06:46] of this draft ordinance under section 10, [2:06:52] I'm, I'm happy to, to offer that motion for discussion if, [2:06:57] if it folks are interested. [2:06:59] Otherwise, continuing sounds like a great idea to me. [2:07:04] Okay. So what are you, what is the, the one change [2:07:09] that you would suggest to allow planning commission [2:07:12] to be the non-hearing decision maker? [2:07:19] Not mo not so moving simply to float it. [2:07:24] It would be to adjust the language. [2:07:31] Okay. With reference to our packet, here's where it is [2:07:38] on page eight of the draft ordinance [2:07:40] and that's total page 60 [2:07:45] at the very bottom of that page. [2:07:53] This is under the heading [2:07:57] chapter 18.5 0.1, 0.050 [2:08:02] C one. [2:08:06] I'm sorry, you said page total page 60. [2:08:09] Yes, I have total page 60 10 of 10 of [2:08:13] 11 8 8 of [2:08:17] 11, page eight of 11. [2:08:28] Okay. And that, that paragraph [2:08:30] as drafted ends in a four line [2:08:34] bold underlined sentence. [2:08:37] Correct? Right. [2:08:39] That effectively means that applications [2:08:43] for housing development are limited land use decisions [2:08:47] and shall not be referred to the planning commission [2:08:50] for review and decision under either [2:08:54] of the relevant subsections of the land use assortments [2:08:57] affecting respectively type one review [2:09:02] and type two review. [2:09:03] In neither case, will the planning commission review [2:09:08] a housing application not under type one [2:09:11] and not under type two. [2:09:12] That's what this is saying. Okay. Okay. [2:09:15] And what I propose is to just [2:09:20] tweak that language a little bit by removing the word not [2:09:26] from that last sentence, to say that these applications [2:09:32] shall be referred to the planning commission [2:09:36] under type one procedure [2:09:39] and shall not be referred [2:09:42] to the planning commission under type two procedure, [2:09:44] which comes with all the trimmings of a public hearing. [2:09:46] And under RS 1 97 [2:09:54] Chair. [2:09:55] Yes, John, go ahead. Just offer comment. [2:09:59] Sure. So this is, I think the second [2:10:04] or third round that we've looked at this state legislation [2:10:09] and I, I appreciate the due diligence [2:10:12] that my fellow commissioner has paid to this, [2:10:17] but I think it's important to recognize that this [2:10:22] constraint on the use of type three hearings [2:10:28] is pre, was precisely one of the driving [2:10:33] principles behind some of this legislation. [2:10:38] And so to take that out is to sort of, I would argue, [2:10:43] undermine the core rationale for this in the first place. [2:10:48] It's, the goal is to move applications quicker [2:10:52] and to rely on the deep expertise of our staff [2:10:57] and enable them to lend [2:11:02] as much value as possible, [2:11:04] maximize value in housing production. [2:11:07] So that's my point of view. [2:11:11] Okay, thank you. So [2:11:17] are you not concerned that, well, [2:11:19] so I'm coming at it from goal one, [2:11:21] which is public engagement. [2:11:23] So I think the planning commission, [2:11:28] because we have open meetings, is gonna have the potential [2:11:32] for more [2:11:36] public engagement to come to the meetings [2:11:39] and hear what we're doing or watch us on RVTV. [2:11:44] And that's, [2:11:48] and so I think what, [2:11:50] what I'm hearing Commissioner Lineer say [2:11:53] actually sounds good to me. [2:11:58] Do you, and but obviously you don't think so, so, [2:12:02] Well I, you know, I'm not sure there's an, [2:12:05] and an objectively correct answer. [2:12:07] I'm just saying that the spirit of this legislation [2:12:10] that came out of Salem is precisely [2:12:12] to accelerate the approval of housing. [2:12:15] And so one of the ways you do that is by limiting the number [2:12:19] of type two and type three hearings [2:12:22] and relying more on staff [2:12:25] and administrative decision making in order [2:12:27] to speed approvals. That's all I'm saying. [2:12:31] Yeah. And so I'm, I'm understanding the legislation to, to [2:12:37] take away type two and type three hearings for housing. [2:12:42] And what I think what I'm understanding Commissioner Lineer [2:12:46] to be saying is he's got a way for the planning commission [2:12:49] to review [2:12:51] and approve housing [2:12:56] applications that are now type one. [2:13:01] Is That true? [2:13:02] Yeah, I mean the, [2:13:04] and I I'm really grateful that our land use code gets us [2:13:08] to a type one procedure on all [2:13:11] of the qualifying applications. [2:13:12] That the code is there to catch this state mandate [2:13:16] in an orderly way. [2:13:19] However, our existing type one procedure [2:13:22] allows staff advisor referral of, of such matters [2:13:26] to the planning commission [2:13:28] and the, the section of [2:13:33] ORS that's revised by these laws [2:13:37] leave undisturbed the local government prerogative [2:13:41] to establish approval procedure. [2:13:44] And for the record I'm talking about chapter 1 97, [2:13:48] a section 400 subsection four C [2:13:54] and I, I, I hear you, John, about the purpose [2:13:58] of the legislation and not wanting to undermine that. [2:14:03] I'm completely supportive [2:14:04] of the purpose of the, of the bill. [2:14:05] However, I'm aware that these laws [2:14:10] leave undisturbed that local prerogative [2:14:12] that I just discussed [2:14:14] because that's how we implement section 11 [2:14:18] of the Oregon Constitution providing for home rule. [2:14:22] And where the legislature does not unambiguously say [2:14:26] that administrative staff has to issue these decisions, [2:14:30] I think we would be remiss to interpret it that way. [2:14:36] The, the state preemption [2:14:40] is predicated on the impossibility [2:14:42] of implementing a state mandate in a city ordinance. [2:14:46] If we can do both at the same time, there is no preemption [2:14:51] and I think these laws reserve for the city [2:14:57] the decision space to review these qualifying applications [2:15:02] in a type one procedure by the planning commission [2:15:08] if, and in so far as we want it to, [2:15:16] Brandon. [2:15:16] Yeah, I do want to note that the section [2:15:18] that you're referring to amending has to do [2:15:21] with the type one applications, which I know you're aware [2:15:24] that the, the vast majority [2:15:27] of type one applications are currently staff [2:15:30] administratively approved on the rare exception, staff will [2:15:36] advise that the a particular application come [2:15:38] to the planning commission for review. [2:15:40] Under the current rule, the section [2:15:42] that you are looking at amending was stipulating that [2:15:46] that could no longer be done for housing applications that [2:15:50] are subject to clear [2:15:51] and objective standards, conditions and procedures. [2:15:54] However, by removing the word not [2:15:57] and stipulating that all such applications for clear [2:16:02] and objective housing shall be referred [2:16:04] to the planning commission for review, [2:16:06] it's a new requirement that is not presently the case for, [2:16:11] again, that type one planning actions that are [2:16:15] typically administered by staff. [2:16:18] So it shifts the review authority from staff [2:16:22] for type one actions such as a minor land partition [2:16:27] or the development of three units [2:16:30] or a duplex on a property to be a [2:16:35] planning commission review and decision without hearing. [2:16:39] And my concern is, is [2:16:41] that noting a planning commission meeting [2:16:44] would also engender those people [2:16:46] that receive notice an expectation [2:16:49] that they're providing public comment at a hearing, [2:16:52] which would not be the case [2:16:54] because a hearing would be precluded. [2:16:56] Right. So again, it's in instituting a new requirement [2:17:00] that's not in our current code to be, [2:17:02] have a greater review requirement. [2:17:05] If you presume that presenting [2:17:07] before the planning commission is a greater review [2:17:10] than before staff. [2:17:11] But again, we'd both be applying the same clear [2:17:13] and objective standards. [2:17:16] And so I just wanted that to be clear for the commission [2:17:19] of what's being contemplated is a wholesale change in terms [2:17:23] of how type one actions for housing are processed. [2:17:29] Those are really important brand points. [2:17:31] Brandon, thank you. And they, [2:17:35] they make me want to kind of refine [2:17:40] how it, how it is that I'm trying [2:17:42] to communicate my intent here. [2:17:45] You know, I, I don't want the planning commission [2:17:47] to take on every decision of the city [2:17:51] for housing applications [2:17:53] that ordinarily would be a ministerial matter of staff [2:17:57] or ordinarily would processed [2:18:00] as a type one without referral to the commission. [2:18:03] My concern really is about the applications [2:18:06] that we ordinarily would process [2:18:08] as a type two and [2:18:12] Such as the PSO, such as the PSO [2:18:15] and the related variances. [2:18:17] Yeah. And if, [2:18:20] if we only think about it in those terms, [2:18:24] then I think the striking the word not in [2:18:28] that relevant sentence becomes a little bit more reasonable [2:18:32] because it would just say that instead of type two [2:18:37] PSO and variance reviews, [2:18:43] we would do them on the type one [2:18:45] procedure without a public hearing. [2:18:49] But taking public comment [2:18:51] with whatever notice an appeal is allowed [2:18:55] the same as staff would do. [2:18:57] Okay. So while we're thinking of that, we also need [2:19:00] to be cognizant of nine 30 is approaching [2:19:03] and our, that's our witching hour. [2:19:05] So we can have a motion [2:19:06] to continue this meeting for half an hour. [2:19:12] Yes. I did want to note that this is scheduled [2:19:13] for the council on August 18th. [2:19:17] So any kind of recommendation from this body that's going [2:19:20] before counsel should be provided this evening. [2:19:23] A continuance would [2:19:26] Essentially be forwarding a recommendation to council [2:19:28] that the planning commission had not completed the review [2:19:32] and therefore we would present that [2:19:34] to the council as your recommendation. [2:19:39] And can I just add one further thought to this idea [2:19:42] that I'm, I'm floating and have not yet proposed a motion [2:19:44] for which is, [2:19:46] and it's an important point, which is that the type one [2:19:49] and review proceeding that [2:19:53] I'm proposing for the planning commission would be according [2:19:58] to the procedures of [2:20:00] a limited land use decision under state law, [2:20:03] that's chapter 1 97, section 1 95 [2:20:08] and the relevant section [2:20:09] of planning commission decision making under OS 2 27. [2:20:14] Those are kinda important qualifications, [2:20:16] but they, that enables this kind of type one review [2:20:20] to meet the requirements of these new housing laws [2:20:24] and of Oregon land use law read together [2:20:29] while preserving the home rule authority of the city [2:20:32] of Ashland to make [2:20:35] land use development decisions within its own community. [2:20:45] Okay. So it's clear to me this is gonna [2:20:47] take more than 10 minutes. [2:20:52] Do I have a motion to continue this meeting [2:20:55] for another half hour? [2:21:02] Thanks Chair Vernor. [2:21:04] I moved to extend the meeting 30 minutes to 9:30 PM [2:21:08] To 10 10 Oh to 10:00 PM [2:21:12] Is there a second? [2:21:13] Second. Okay. [2:21:14] As moved to seconded that we continue the meeting [2:21:16] to 10 o'clock or as soon as we get done with discussion. [2:21:21] And is there all those in favor? Yes. Aye. [2:21:26] Yes. Aye. [2:21:30] All those opposed I'll sitting here. [2:21:34] Okay. Four to one. [2:21:37] So we have until 10 o'clock or sooner if we get it done. [2:21:43] So now you're proposing to [2:21:51] write some write, amend this language so that [2:21:56] the, the new type one decisions [2:22:02] I-E-P-S-O [2:22:04] and variances would not, would, [2:22:09] would go to planning commission for non-hearing review [2:22:18] Absent, sorry, go absent [2:22:21] and appeal, isn't that correct? Absent and appeal? [2:22:23] Yeah. Yeah. [2:22:25] And then, and they would, [2:22:27] I guess they'd also come to us with an appeal. [2:22:31] Well we could structure it, you know, [2:22:32] however we want with respect to appeal. [2:22:34] I don't really care who hears it, [2:22:35] whether it's the planning commission under [2:22:38] a de novo public hearing with evidence and testimony [2:22:41] or whether that's done by the counsel. [2:22:43] I personally don't care. What I want is [2:22:46] for the planning commission to make those initial decisions. [2:22:51] Can, can I get a couple questions in [2:22:53] before we get to discussion? [2:22:55] Sure. [2:22:57] Is that, so let me, let me close the public hearing [2:23:00] Well Before we get to discussion though of staff [2:23:03] before the public hearings close. [2:23:04] Okay. Okay. Thank you. Go ahead Chair Burner. [2:23:08] Brandon, if I may, it sounds like to me [2:23:13] that state law caps notice that a hundred feet [2:23:16] for qualifying clear and objective housing applications, [2:23:19] but it looks like we're reducing the notice radius [2:23:23] of all type ones to a hundred feet. [2:23:27] Is it possible to preserve the 200 foot notice [2:23:31] where state law still allows [2:23:33] It is possible. [2:23:34] So this, I probably should have highlighted as a [2:23:37] local decision change [2:23:39] that the planning commission can consider in the city [2:23:42] council staff are recommending the shift to 100 foot notice [2:23:46] as a universal standard in order to ensure that our review [2:23:51] of applications does not inadvertently reduce notice to, [2:23:56] if something could have a 200 foot notice. [2:23:59] We can alway, we could, we cannot notice 200 feet [2:24:02] for a housing application [2:24:05] and we didn't want to have a disparate standard for [2:24:08] non housing related projects. [2:24:11] But again, it is something that we could incorporate. [2:24:14] Yeah. Yeah. I think in my opinion, I would like notice [2:24:18] to go to 200 feet where it's still allowed. [2:24:21] I think, you know, people want to have feedback [2:24:25] and know what's going on around them. [2:24:27] And so I would like to look at that. [2:24:30] My, my second question here, since we're moving quick [2:24:33] at the May 26th study session, we talked about this [2:24:39] PSO outline, final plan threshold. [2:24:41] And it was my memory that we'd settled on 12 [2:24:46] lots rather than 20 [2:24:47] because 12 lots was in alignment with the cottage standards. [2:24:50] And I believe somehow we've lost that in translation [2:24:54] to tonight where we're back at 20. [2:24:56] And so I wanted to bring that point up [2:24:58] As well. [2:24:59] Yeah, I believe that might have been a review consideration [2:25:02] also before city council, [2:25:03] but we can look back if this committee wants [2:25:05] to recommend a 12 level threshold as part of tonight's, [2:25:09] we can forward that as part of your recommendation [2:25:11] for council's consideration. [2:25:13] Fantastic. Thank you very much. [2:25:22] And that's all from me. Chair Brenner. Okay. Thank you. [2:25:25] Thank you Russell. [2:25:32] Okay, so [2:25:34] Chair, Go ahead. [2:25:37] Sorry, I just have one quick question for Brandon. [2:25:40] Brandon, thank you for your presentation. [2:25:42] Thank you Chair burner. [2:25:45] So you [2:25:46] and your team have been working diligently on interpreting [2:25:49] the state code to incorporate into our [2:25:53] land use code. [2:25:55] So what are the re repercussions of not following [2:26:00] to the best of our ability, the direction [2:26:04] of these state laws? [2:26:09] So a couple repercussions I think an applicant can apply [2:26:13] under the state law and if our code does not align with [2:26:16] that, still make that application a repercussion. [2:26:20] If we apply law that is inconsistent with the state, [2:26:23] an applicant could appeal that decision [2:26:26] to the land use board of appeals or to circuit court. [2:26:31] I presume. Other repercussions would essentially [2:26:36] be that the ordinance, [2:26:39] when we present this in its final format to the Department [2:26:42] of Land Conservation [2:26:43] and Development, they will review it [2:26:45] for consistency with state law. [2:26:48] You know, obviously your your review body, [2:26:50] the council's review body, [2:26:51] but the state also reviews all legislative changes [2:26:54] in land use and acknowledges them when received. [2:26:58] So ideally if we are incorporating something [2:27:01] that is in violation of state law, they would catch it [2:27:04] and provide back comment that we need [2:27:06] to amend to be in alignment. [2:27:09] Thank you Brandon. That was my understanding. [2:27:12] Can I make a motion chair burner? [2:27:14] Sure, go ahead. [2:27:16] I move that the planning commission recommend [2:27:18] that the city council approve first reading [2:27:20] of ordinances number 3 3 0 7 titled an ordinance related [2:27:23] to supporting housing production through streamlined review [2:27:26] of residential development applications implementing Senate [2:27:28] bill 9 74 House bill 2138, house bill 4 0 3 7 [2:27:33] mending A MC 18 2 3 [2:27:38] A MC 18 2 5 9 A MC [2:27:42] 18 3 4 4 C 18 3 5 0 5 oh C [2:27:47] 18 3 500 A MC [2:27:52] 1839 Oak [2:27:54] 0:00 AM C 18 5 1 0 1 0 [2:27:59] A MC 18 5 1 0 5 0 C [2:28:03] 18 5 5 0 3 0 and a MC 18 61 0 3 0 [2:28:10] and adding a new subsection a MC 18 2 5 100 [2:28:14] as presented in the staff report and attachment. [2:28:19] Okay. So you're not including the [2:28:23] 200 foot notice for existing for [2:28:28] non-affected type one decisions and and the 12 unit and [2:28:32] The 12 including the 200 foot notice [2:28:34] for non-affected units and the 12 unit threshold. [2:28:41] Second. [2:28:50] Okay. Is there, we have a second. [2:28:53] We have a motion and a second. [2:28:55] Is this time for discussion on the motion? This [2:28:58] Is absolutely this time For discussion. [2:29:00] May I interject here? Sure. Re go. [2:29:01] Thank you very much, commissioner Mayor. [2:29:06] Just to ask, is this incorporating any of the [2:29:12] stuff that was brought up earlier about [2:29:16] processing type one applications that used to be type two [2:29:21] through the planning Commission? [2:29:24] This is just for clarification [2:29:26] 'cause I was having a hard time with hearing the motion. [2:29:35] Yeah, thank you. Sorry. I apologize if it was a [2:29:38] little muddled or rushed. [2:29:40] So given Brandon's commentary on the implications [2:29:44] of deviating from state law, I'm recommending that we, [2:29:52] that we pursue the suggested motion with [2:29:56] limited modifications, which have already been discussed [2:30:03] to the best of our ability in adhering with the spirit [2:30:07] and language of what the state has intended [2:30:11] for municipalities. [2:30:12] That's my recommendation. [2:30:15] Thank you, commissioner. Mayor. [2:30:16] Okay, so I'm not clear, [2:30:19] do you wanna include commissioner ER's proposed, [2:30:25] keep the planning commission involved in type [2:30:28] one decisions or [2:30:30] I structure the motion to, to be as conservative [2:30:33] as possible given the specific [2:30:39] response received from the head of planning, [2:30:43] Which Means I guess that's a no, a no. Yeah, [2:30:45] That means, Yeah, that's a no. [2:30:48] Okay. Okay. [2:30:52] So is everybody clear [2:30:56] about what the motion is? [2:31:00] Chair, may I please offer an amendment to the motion? [2:31:03] Sure. Thank you. [2:31:10] I move to amend the pending motion [2:31:15] with regard to a MC [2:31:19] 18.51050 [2:31:24] C one [2:31:29] decision as follows [2:31:35] by first striking the word not [2:31:41] from the last sentence of that section. [2:31:46] Second by adding a period [2:31:50] after the phrase this subsection. [2:31:56] So that's the end of the sentence. [2:32:00] And third, by striking the phrase [2:32:04] or subsection [2:32:06] 18.50 C two, [2:32:16] I further move to add that the end [2:32:18] of the same sub subsection on decision [2:32:23] include the following sentence, an application [2:32:25] for development of housing that is subject to a clear [2:32:28] and objective standards, conditions [2:32:31] and procedures pursuant to ORS 1 97. [2:32:34] A section 400 subsection one [2:32:39] shall not be referred to the planning commission for review [2:32:43] and decision under subsection 18.5 0.1 [2:32:47] 0.050 C [2:32:49] two end of amendment. [2:32:57] Okay. I didn't quite get all that but [2:33:04] we'll try it anyway. [2:33:05] So you're amending the motion [2:33:10] to reframe the motion to say [2:33:14] planning commission will is able to [2:33:21] hear type one decisions that are not public hearings [2:33:27] for PSOs and variances. [2:33:31] Yeah, it, it would ensure that the planning commission [2:33:35] could initially decide [2:33:40] a qualifying application using the limited [2:33:45] land use decision procedures [2:33:50] of Oregon land use law, [2:33:54] specifically ORS 1 97 0.195 [2:33:58] and OS 2, 27 0.1 75, subsection 10. [2:34:05] It recognizes the ambiguity regarding the [2:34:10] decision approval procedure in state law. [2:34:14] I have a different interpretation than my colleague about [2:34:18] what the legislature intended [2:34:20] because the legislature left in place, [2:34:25] all of that Oregon law that I've discussed tonight. [2:34:31] And I think the intent of the legislature is to [2:34:40] allow a city to reserve [2:34:44] to itself whatever decision space is not specifically [2:34:47] preempted by unambiguous commands of the legislation. [2:34:52] And this is a way [2:34:53] that we can keep the planning commission in business. [2:34:57] Okay. Is there a second to the motion? [2:35:02] I'll second for the sake of discussion. [2:35:05] Okay. It's been moved and seconded for the amendment. [2:35:10] And the amendment takes precedent. [2:35:12] So we'll vote on the amendment first. [2:35:16] Is everybody clear what we're voting on? [2:35:22] Okay, Michael, we, [2:35:24] I think real quick we have a Were you gonna say something, [2:35:28] Carrie? [2:35:29] At this point I don't even know how to question it really. [2:35:32] I mean, so I was, and then I'm like, no. [2:35:35] Okay. Thank you. [2:35:37] Yes. Okay. [2:35:39] So we're gonna take a vote on the amendment first. [2:35:44] Michael, we call the roll [2:35:46] I [2:35:51] Commissioner Maher? [2:35:55] No. Commissioner Phillips? [2:35:58] No. Commissioner King Caren? [2:36:02] No. Commissioner [2:36:03] Leininger? [2:36:04] Yes. Chair Werner? [2:36:07] Yes. Okay. Split vote. [2:36:10] 3, 2, 2. Motion fails. [2:36:17] So we're onto the main motion, [2:36:21] which is as said, as [2:36:25] presented in our staff report on page nine of nine, [2:36:28] total number 47. [2:36:30] With the addition of the 200 foot [2:36:33] additional notice requirements for applications that, [2:36:37] that are not covered by this, these changes. [2:36:42] And for the 12 unit limit [2:36:44] to PSOs. [2:36:51] Everybody clear? Okay. [2:36:55] Michael, will you call the roll [2:37:04] Commissioner Moore? [2:37:07] Yes. Commissioner Phillips? [2:37:09] Yes. Commissioner Kerrin? Yes. [2:37:12] Commissioner Leininger? Yes. [2:37:14] Chair Werner? Yes. Okay. Motion was unanimously adopted. [2:37:20] So we have a motion [2:37:22] or a recommendation to send a council now on this [2:37:27] batch of changes. [2:37:33] Thank you all for your hard work tonight [2:37:37] and we're now on to open discussion. [2:37:42] Is there [2:37:46] any, go ahead. I [2:37:48] Would just like to, I mean, I'm really appreciative [2:37:50] of your deep dive and I just, [2:37:57] and I appreciate the, the intent. [2:38:02] I just wanna say that. Thank you. [2:38:08] Okay. So under open discussion, [2:38:12] we have the letter that came [2:38:15] before us from [2:38:21] Joseph Calf [2:38:23] Cal. [2:38:25] And I think, as I recall, [2:38:26] the interest was actually in having him come to discuss that [2:38:30] It seemed this letter was pretty succinct [2:38:33] and I, I don't know [2:38:36] how we would really consider it without him bringing forth [2:38:39] what he wants to talk about. [2:38:41] Okay. That's good rationale. [2:38:44] Can we ask staff to invite him to come [2:38:47] to the August 25th meeting? [2:38:50] We can if Okay. [2:38:55] Is the other question I had under open business is, [2:38:58] do you have any, have you thought any more about [2:39:01] the planning commission retreat? [2:39:02] And if so, do you have any questions or not? [2:39:07] No. I think last we talked that it would be ill advised [2:39:11] to do it in the summer and looking at fall, so [2:39:15] we'll come back to you with some dates. [2:39:18] Sorry, I don't have those this evening. Okay, [2:39:20] No problem. [2:39:21] Someone Tonight suggests [2:39:23] that we invite the water master here [2:39:24] to talk about water rights. [2:39:28] What You want one of us [2:39:32] to, to invite? I just, [2:39:34] I'm sorry. [2:39:35] I thought I heard that. No. Okay. Maybe not. [2:39:40] Okay. Is there a motion [2:39:44] to adjourn 20 minutes early, [2:39:47] I move to adjourn. Second. Second. [2:39:50] Move to second. And all those in favor of adjourning? Yes. [2:39:53] Aye. Aye. [2:39:55] Thank you John very much for continuing to participate. [2:39:59] Thanks for having me.