[0:02] >> I'd like to call the meeting to order at 5:00 p.m. All board members are present, [0:10] and number 4, the public has the opportunity to address the board on agenda items. [0:17] the board may limit the time for each speaker to three minutes and a total time for each agenda item to 20 minutes. [0:23] any person wishing to speak on an agenda item may be granted up to three minutes at the time the item appears on the agenda. [0:29] in the case of a non agenda item, comments may be made under request to speak on non agenda items, [0:35] communication from the public. Prior to addressing the board, please fill out the request to address the board card, [0:40] which may be picked up from margaret mcdonald, senior executive assistant to the superintendent. [0:45] any person addressing the board should first state their name and association with the district. [0:51] we're going to convene into closed session at 5:01. [1:03] [noise] good evening. The board will now reconvene into open session at 5:58. [1:13] you corrected this? >> I did. >> yes, 5:58 p.m. [1:18] there is no report out of closed session. We need to do the pledge of allegiance. Would everyone, please stand. [1:24] put your right hand over your heart. Ready, begin. [1:39] >> >> well, now [1:49] to the approval of agenda order and content. Is there a motion? [1:54] >> moved. >> second. >> thank you. Any discussion? [1:59] all those in favor? >> aye. >> any opposed? Number 11, [2:05] approval of minutes of previous board meeting. Adopt the minutes of the october 8, 2025, [2:10] regular board of education meeting. Is there a motion? >> moved. >> second. [2:15] >> any discussion? No. All those in favor? [2:19] >> aye. >> any opposed? I actually abstained. [2:26] sorry, I wasn't here at the last one, so I can comment on that. Thank you. [2:31] communications from student representatives. Hi, student representatives. [2:35] I wasn't here last time. I was ill and I feel really bad. It's nice to meet you this evening. [2:41] we're going to hear communications, and we're going to have savanna, [2:46] now, help me, morua? Perfect, from bonita high school first. [applause] [3:01] >> good evening, president horsley, and members of the board, superintendent wayne, [3:06] cabinet members, and audience. Our annual dodgeball tournament starts tomorrow, and there are six teams playing this year. [3:11] today, the national honor society launched our time of giving donation drive. Donations are transported to [3:17] inland valley hope partners who serve the surrounding area and help those in need. On november 19th, [3:22] we'll be continuing another bar catch edition by recording our third school wide lipub where [3:26] all groups around campus have the chance to be highlighted. Last friday, we had our homecoming football game [3:31] where we crowned tressa betty as our homecoming queen, and at the dance this past saturday, we crowned ohm shambag as king. [3:37] the homecoming dance was hollywood themed and was definitely a night to remember. Banquets are being held for our fall sports celebrating our hardworking athletes. [3:45] this year, our girls fog football and girls tennis teams were league champions. There are tries being held throughout this month for [3:51] our winter sports as they're gearing up for a successful season. Our arts department has been working very hard on [3:56] their upcoming fall play rumors by neil simon set in the 1980s. Our award winning coral music department has also been [4:03] preparing for their fifth annual holiday spectacular, yuletide. Bonita is offering sat prep classes to students to help them feel prepared to excel. [4:12] alongside this, our peer tutoring program is in session every day of the week, giving students a chance to get help from their own classmates. [4:19] bonita has also hosted several college presentations from schools all around the country, [4:23] helping students become prepared for the future. Lastly, I'd like to note that we are super proud [4:27] of the bear cats who took the state test last year. Results just came out ad in the mount sack area, [4:32] which has 40 comprehensive high schools, bonita scored first in english and third in math. [4:37] bonita is on track for an amazing year and I look forward to giving you more bear cat news next month. Thank you. [applause] [4:50] >> next, we have rachelle torres from chaparral vista. [applause] [5:04] >> good evening, superintendent wayne, president horsley, members of the board, [5:08] cabinet members, and audience. We had our student of the month rally for the month of september. [5:13] our top credit earner once again is adrian and cowl, altogether. Adrian has earned 60 credits this year. [5:19] our staff member of the month is miss keysha. Senior alexis rojas received the acsa region 15, [5:26] every student succeeding award in scholarship. This recognition is a tremendous honor and testament to alexis perseverance, [5:34] growth, and commitment to success despite challenges. We celebrated the end of the first quarter with the school wide version of family feud. [5:42] all classes competed with miss lito's class taking first place. On october 21st, [5:48] 34 juniors and seniors took the asvab. It's been a busy exciting month for seniors [5:53] as we continue preparing for life after high school. Recently, seniors had a chance to hear directly from [5:59] representatives from both citrus college and mosul, learning more about about the programs and pathways available in the community. [6:08] coming up on november 19, vanessa tilford will be taking a group of seniors on [6:13] an off campus trip to an electrical field opportunity. [6:19] the very next day, november 20th, we will welcome the asvab team along with [6:24] our representatives from local colleges and military services. They'll sit down with students to review [6:30] their asvab scores and help them map out potential post high school options, [6:35] whether that's college, career training, or the service. Last week, economic students participate in a shark tank. [6:41] students are asked to choose a new product and prepare a budget for manufacturing products for the sale. [6:49] they're asked to create a presentation similar for what is seen on the show, shark tank. [6:54] there's a tie between milo lopez, cameron hampton, and natalie gonzalez, rachelle torres. [6:59] in our class, students are working on finishing up a unit on shading with using white chalk on black paper. [7:07] in digital art, students are using photoshop to create double exposure portraits. [7:13] from october 23rd-31st, we celebrated red ribbon week with classes competing each day at [7:19] lunch in a variety of activities that represent living a healthy life, [7:24] including water balloon toss and sack race. This year, the winter was mr. Chipili's class. [7:29] we also painted pumpkins and decorated all of the classroom doors for halloween. We held our annual dodger day celebrating the beginning of post graduate post season. [7:39] each month, we hold a class color day where each grade level wears a color designated to the year. [7:45] seniors are red, juniors are black, both sophomores and freshmen are gray. Our horse tournament is ongoing with bester wayne's team still in and playing tomorrow. [7:54] our softball team won its first game 25 to five with north view park high school. Thank you. [applause] [8:10] >> and us, we have jacob partis from sandy miss high school. [applause] [8:21] >> drake. [8:31] good evening, president horsley, members of the board, superintendent wayne, cabinet members, and audience. [8:37] thank you for the opportunity to speak tonight. I'll begin with academics. We successfully closed our first quarter on october 10th, [8:44] and from october 21st-25th, our senior and junior class officers hosted our annual college week, [8:50] where students engaged in activity centered around post high school planning and college reins. [8:54] we also held a successful parent teacher conference day on october 30th, which provided meaningful conversations between families and staff. [9:01] in our math department, our teachers on special assignment, miss segal, [9:06] shared results from the first interim assessment block on algebra and functions. [9:10] teachers will now review the data with students through re-teaching, reviewing activities, and practice strategies. [9:15] they will meet again on november 13th to collaborate on the next steps. Our english department use our staff development day to refine curriculum, [9:23] essential standards, and common formative assignments. They will have a poll day in december to calibrate and score student writing. [9:31] additionally, one of our california state senators, susan rubio, visited shs and lead a civic lesson for over 50 of our seniors, [9:38] which is a great real world learning experience. I, as well as our executive vice president, jen hansen, [9:44] got a chance to speak to her personally about the importance of government roles and the effect we could have on those we represent. [9:49] moving on to athletics. Our fall sports teams continue to make us proud. [9:53] girls volleyball finished as league champions and finishing the cif division four playoffs. [9:58] five football are in the title of undefeated league champions and advance the cif division two playoffs. [10:04] our golf team is in playoffs and has now gone undefeated in league for two consecutive years. [10:09] our girls tennis, are co-league champions, and will host ervine in the first time as af. [10:13] san dimas football enters caf division nine playoffs on november 7th at rollin high school, [10:18] and cross country is preparing for its final league meet on november 6th. Now for the arts. [10:23] our theater department just concluded a fantastic run of the odd couple in the cloud 9 theater in the round setting, [10:30] featuring students from both lone hill and san dimas. Looking ahead, auditions and preparations are already [10:35] underway for their take on rodgers and hammerstein's cinderella. Earlier this month, our combined shs and [10:41] lone hill choir performed to a sold out bca audience. Congratulations to our performers and our choir director, [10:46] mr. Jared p. Our royal corps marching band also excelled at their recent competition at centennial high school, [10:52] earning an impressive score of 81.4, their first time breaking 80 this season. [10:57] congratulations to our musicians, student leaders, staff, and volunteers. [11:02] lastly, activities. We've had a successful october donation drive and [11:06] our first food frenzy saw around 30 clubs participating. Our homecoming festivities included our rally, parade, [11:12] and dance, where we crowned our king, ryan lee, and queen, elena kintinia. [11:16] we are gearing up for our annual fall rally where we will celebrate the fall season and our annual thanksgiving food drive, [11:21] where we will partner with lone hill middle school to help families in our district. We're open to accepting food donations or gift cards in [11:28] our front office until november 20th. Thank you again for your time. I look forward to sharing more updates [11:33] next month. [applause] [11:46] >> we're moving to our featured presentations. First, we have the recognition of the la verne-san dimas educational foundation teacher, [11:54] mini-grant, award recipients. Annie. [11:59] >> it's been our privilege since 1983 to partner with the la verne-san dimas educational foundation. [12:06] I'm delighted to welcome them as they celebrate the spirit of innovation by formally awarding this year's teacher, [12:13] mini-grants to deserving staff members, funding exciting new projects all across our district, [12:19] representing the ed foundation tonight are michelle radel, vicky malchesky, and jamie skinner. [12:25] [applause] [12:30] >> thank you, annie, president horsley, our board, [12:35] superintendent wayne, our beloved staff at the bonita unified school district and the members of our community. [12:41] for over 40 years, we've been grateful to partner with the bonita unified school district and [12:46] our ptas at each of our school sites to bring forth activities, [12:51] fund raising, and programs to our schools. This mini-grant program is one of the programs that we are extremely thrilled to do. [13:02] we ask our teachers and they responded [13:06] in flourish in ways to bring enhancements to their classrooms, [13:11] tools for their students, and opening wonders and curiosity that [13:15] will benefit not only the students in years to come, but also our communities. [13:21] we were very thrilled to be able to accept 33 grants for our students, [13:28] and our school district, bonita council pta is taking on an additional grant that we were not able to fund. [13:36] this was over $13,000 worth of grants that we were able to do, [13:40] and this was all done through our fund raising efforts largely in part by our spring fundraiser and our golf tournament. [13:47] please check that out come this spring. But without further ado, [13:53] as I announced your names, if you could stick, come up, receive your certificate and your money, [13:59] most important part there, the check. If you can stay up here so we could have a quick pic with you afterwards. [14:07] first is brooks salgado from allen avenue. [applause] emily o'connor from allen avenue. [14:19] [applause] thank you. [14:24] angela para, allen avenue. [applause] john mcluchy, from bonita high school, [14:33] accepted by mr. Richie. [applause] courtney litle from chaparral vista. [14:39] [applause] sarah davis. [14:45] [applause] from mxtran. [14:50] kelly sarah kohler from mxtran. [applause] elizabeth hutter, from mxtran. [15:00] [applause] katherine calderon rojas from mxtran. [15:07] [applause] robin turis, gladstone. [15:13] [applause] brook wharton, gladstone. [15:20] [applause] adrian wong, gladstone. [15:27] [applause] amy benson, grace miller. [15:33] [applause] april maidens, grace miller. [15:39] [applause] emily duenas, grace miller. [15:46] [applause] rubio lacio, grace miller. [15:51] [applause] antonio garza, grace miller. [15:57] [applause] carla iniguez, laverne heights. [16:03] [applause] armando jaquez, lone hill. [16:11] [applause] michelle cruz, lone hill. [16:18] [applause] alicia saldana, lone hill. [16:25] [applause] mitchell jacobs, lone hill. [applause] [16:38] >> kevin amazinone hill. [applause] heather hoyes, oak mesa. [16:48] [applause] alexander laslo, ramona middle. [16:55] [applause] monica johnson, ryan. [17:00] [applause] kristin mcdaniel, ryan. [17:08] [applause] dinsman ryan. [17:14] [applause] amanda nolte ryan. [17:21] [applause] austin sill, san dimas high. [17:28] [applause] sara louis is sam dems high. [17:36] [applause] alyssa ferry, shoal elementary. [17:43] [applause], and kelly montgomery from shoal elementary. [17:50] [applause] thank you all. [17:55] we are very excited to see what comes from this. We are expecting pictures so feel free to swap page, [18:03] and congratulations to each of you. [background] now in a double layer. [18:11] [background]. [19:08] >> thank you. [19:17] >> I think that was the largest group you guys have ever awarded. [19:21] I could be wrong, but that was just wow. >> we're excited. [19:25] >> very exciting. Teachers, you do not need to stay for the next presentation. [19:31] >> can if you want. >> but you can if you want. [background] [19:54] we do have one more small presentation from the ed foundation. [19:59] >> I need to keep my eyeballs on. >> we're thrilled to keep the educational foundation board up here as they present [20:09] a generous check to the district here to receive that check as dr. Jamie avason from ed services. [20:15] >> four hands on history. >> this check is dedicated to sustaining and enriching our popular hands on history. [20:22] program, thank you again, to the ed foundation for your support. [20:30] >> thank you. >> now, you two are free to go. That's really incredible because I know that that program gets at risk, [20:38] it is quite costly so, but highly valued by parents. Thank you very much. [20:45] >> we have another featured presentation. We have chet wang from kegent advisors. [20:52] >> I'd like to welcome chet wang and nick hu from kegent to discuss, once again, [20:57] our exploration of a general obligation bond, which would help the district improve our facilities district wide. [21:03] tonight, we'll hear information on how bonds work, our bond capacity, [21:08] and a relative placement on a list of la county districts regarding our existing tax liability for our residents. [21:14] this presentation will help inform our process as we decide whether or not to place a measure on the ballot for 2026. [21:20] welcome chet and nick. >> great. Good evening, president horsley, [21:24] members of the board, superintendent wayne, cabinet, and community. [21:29] as mentioned, this is a presentation for information just to review what bonds are, [21:35] what the district has taken advantage of in the past, what current tax rates look like, [21:40] and what opportunities exist should a bond be explored. [21:44] we'll start with slide 1, just on an overview of general obligation bonds. [22:01] technology is not my [overlapping]. >> you got it on. You're on the right. [22:05] point it right there. >> that's why. Go bond is the most common method of [22:14] debt financing utilized by school districts to finance capital projects. [22:19] it's the mo because it's the lowest cost option, really, [22:23] due to the fact that the repayment of bond debt service is the levy of [22:28] property taxes against the assessed value of the district. [22:32] now, when voters approve a bond measure, they're approving three things, the authorization amount, [22:38] whether it's a $100 million bond measure or $150 million bond measure, [22:43] the project lists, and an estimated tax rate. The way that we size bond programs is we're looking at a handful of variables. [22:51] on one side is the district's project needs, the cost of the projects, [22:55] and the timing and scope. On the other side is how we raise the funds to finance those project needs, [23:02] and those are a function of your assessed valuation, interest rates, tax rates, and legal parameters. [23:09] we'll look at each of those constraints in a little more detail. [23:13] first is the district's assessed value. This is the value of all taxable property within district boundaries, [23:19] so it excludes non-profits, governments, schools, and churches. [23:25] the district's current assessed value is about $13.7 billion. [23:30] you can see that the districts had two small years of decline during the great recession of about 1.1% in aggregate, [23:38] so quite resilient, but since the great recession, the district's assessed value has pretty much doubled to the current rate. [23:47] you can see historically, the averages are quite strong, your 25 year annualized growth rate, [23:53] 4.8%, your 35 year,4.6%. Those numbers are important because when we look at a potential new bond, [24:01] we have to make some projection of future assessed value growth, and we do look to your history as a guide. [24:09] the current interest rate environment, if you looked on the chart to the right, [24:14] after quite historic lows during the pandemic, the fed raised rates 11 times from march of 2022-2023. [24:24] then at the tail end of 2024, the fed cut rates three times, and in september, [24:30] the fed cut rates, and just last week, the fed cut rates with another rate cut plan for the end of the year in december. [24:37] if you look on the chart to the right, you might say interest rates have spiked, [24:41] and that is true, and you see it with inflation, you see it with mortgage rates. [24:46] if you look at a longer term history, and we've got the 60 year table to the left, [24:51] you can see historically speaking, we're still on the lower end, [24:55] similar to the interest rates we saw in the late 60s in the early 2000s. [25:03] to the extent the district does issue any bonds, what helps your borrowing cost is your strong credit rating. [25:10] there's three major credit ratings, moody's, standard and poor's, and fitch, and you're rated on your economy, [25:16] your finances, the district management, and the districts debt profile, and you have a high grade rating with both standard and poor's and fitch of aa-. [25:26] those are pretty fresh ratings recently updated as of 2024 and 2025. [25:34] now, tax rate, the numbers are quite small, but bonita unified is highlighted in the orange. [25:40] you're in the bottom 20, 25% of all unified school districts in the county. [25:45] your current tax rate as of the 25/26 fiscal year is $67.89. [25:52] I'll just pick a few of these. Dorte unified has the highest tax rate at $212, [25:59] pomona unified at about $170, covina valley, [26:04] $110, walnut valley, $105, azusa $90. [26:10] a lot of your neighboring districts do currently have higher tax rates than where you currently sit. [26:18] the districts had two prior bond measures. In 2004, that was measure c for $56 million. [26:26] that passed at 62% above, comfortably above the 55% requirement. [26:32] that has a final tax rate in 2031. Four years after measure c passed, [26:38] you passed measure ab, and that was for $83.5 million, [26:43] also with a comfortable margin at just shy of 61%, [26:47] and that has a final tax rate in 2038. If you look at the chart on the bottom, [26:52] you can see there's a drop in 2031, where measure c expires, [26:57] and then a drop in 2038, where measure ab will expire. [27:02] it's been 17 years since the district's last measure in 2008. [27:09] we talked about assess value, we talked about interest rates, [27:13] we talked about tax rates, and now we're into the legal parameters. There's two that we look at. [27:18] on the federal side is how you spend your dollars, and when you're issuing bonds, [27:23] you're likely issuing them as tax exempt bonds, which come at a lower cost of borrowing because [27:29] investors are not paying taxes on the interest they receive, but in order to qualify for tax exemption, [27:36] you have to meet these spend down requirements. Most school districts adhere to the three-year spend down rule, [27:42] which requires that you spend 85% of bond proceeds within a three-year time frame. [27:48] that's per series of bonds as opposed to the entire measure. [27:52] if the district issued higher cost taxable bonds, there is no spend down requirement. [27:59] on the state side, this law was not in place for measure c or measure a b, [28:06] but when voters vote on a measure should one be presented in front of them, [28:10] there's a 75 word ballot statement which talks about the projects, it names the district, [28:15] and now we're required to use about 15 words of the 75 words to describe cost. [28:23] tax rate, the amount of property taxes levied annually, [28:27] and the duration of the tax. Here's two samples on top, and these are both successful, [28:33] santo union high school district and bold italicize. Shall they issue 385 million levying $15.55 per 100,000 of assessed value, [28:44] 27.2 million annually while bonds are outstanding. Fremont unified on the bottom took a different tact. [28:51] instead of quoting dollars per 100,000, they quoted cents per $100. [28:56] in this case, shall they levy 919 million levying 4.9 cents per $100, [29:03] 53 million of annual property taxes while bonds are outstanding. [29:07] a poll could help determine which is going to be more viable. [29:11] in the case of fremont unified, quoting cents per dollar, [29:15] gave them an increase of about eight percentage points, which is why they used that particular format [29:20] versus san mateo high's dollars per 100,000. [29:26] hypothetically speaking, as a starting point, what could bonita unified school district access with its current assessed valuation? [29:36] we've got a few assumptions here. We're looking at possibly a june 2026, [29:43] fairly conservative interest rates today of 5-5.75%. [29:48] if you issued bonds in today's environment, you'd be closer to the 4,4.25%, [29:54] assessed value growth annually of 4% versus you'll recall your long term average is closer to 4.8%. [30:01] we're only going to issue the lower cost current interest bonds. If you look at the schedule to the bottom left, [30:07] if we issued equal increments, and those amounts can change and we can tailor them to a project cash flow, [30:13] but we're issuing bonds in equal increments every three years. You can see 65 million, [30:18] 65 million, 65 million, 65 million totaling $260 million. [30:25] graphically on the top right, the new measure itself would have its own $60 tax rate. [30:31] the way we layer that is, you can see series a uses $60 for the first two years and it'll drop. [30:38] series b will layer on and then leave room for series c, and then leave room for series d. It's like tetris really, but in aggregate, [30:46] you'll see a level $60 tax rate, which if approved, would then be stacked on top of measure c and measure a b. [30:56] you see that on the bottom right hand corner. Our approximately $65 tax, [31:02] you would see increase to about $130 and then measure a gets paid off, [31:08] measure c gets paid off, and then measure a b gets paid off, and then only the remaining green bars at the $60. [31:16] a lot of numbers here, but this is part of the polling process, [31:21] and this is a tax rate sensitivity. $60 or $0.06 per $100 generates 260 million, [31:28] but if part of the poll says, well, voters might not be willing to support $60, [31:34] what might $59 generate because it's on sale, if you will? [31:40] less tax, less proceeds, our 260 becomes 256 million. [31:46] if you have significant tax rate tolerance or don't have a lot of tax rate tolerance, then, [31:52] for example, a $35 tax rate on the very bottom would generate about 152 million in proceeds. [31:59] this is something that we work with district staff on and the pollster to determine [32:04] what voter sensitivity there might be to any potential taxes. [32:09] any questions before I pass it on for the legal side of this presentation? [32:16] >> this might sound complicated. Back when you were talking about, [32:21] you have the four years and you're releasing a certain amount, [32:26] and it has to be spent in a climate where sometimes construction [32:32] is difficult to get completed either because just the environment, [32:38] getting materials, etc, what happens if it doesn't happen? [32:43] >> that's a great question, and I will say that this is a reasonable expectation test, [32:48] but we have our attorney here, so I'll invite nick to address the legal aspects of that. [32:53] >> sure. That's a great question. [32:59] the test is, the reasonable expectation to spend 85% within the three-year time period, [33:07] it's an objectively reasonable standard. You'll have to have a demonstrated plan [33:13] to spend the money within the three-year time period. If the end of the three years, [33:19] you haven't spent the bond proceeds in across of that schedule, [33:24] the danger would be, if if you're ever audited by the irs, [33:28] you'll have to demonstrate that your expectations were reasonable. [33:33] typically the irs is unsympathetic to [33:37] arguments that there was a delay in construction or the weather was bad. [33:42] it's usually something more like a pandemic or a fire or an earthquake, [33:47] something in that nature. When we do each bond series, [33:52] we work closely with the district staff to make sure that the plan that is demonstrated can meet that test and that we're all, [34:00] as much as we can be fairly certain that we'll be able to meet those expectations. [34:08] >> and this question, chet? >> yes. >> getting back to the tax rate sensitivity table, [34:16] when you say it's determined by polling, can you tell us a little more about what that actually [34:21] means and the methods that are used? >> that's a great question. So generally, [34:27] as part of assessing the feasibility of a bond, a pollster will test the likely voters of a june 2026 measure. [34:37] it won't be active parents that attend pta meetings, it won't be teachers. [34:43] it'll be who is most likely to represent the voters on june 2026? [34:50] in this voter survey and they generally do it through various modes, whether it's email, [34:54] text messaging, or traditional phone calls. They'll ask voters or potential voters a series of questions, [35:02] their opinions on the district, their prioritization of projects, [35:07] for example, there might be a need. I'm going to totally make this up for a swimming pool, [35:12] and that might be a popular project for the community, but voters might think we don't need a swimming pool, [35:18] so it'll test what projects voters are willing to support, [35:23] whether it's hvac, leaky roofs, things like that. Then also there's one side of the needs that they test, [35:31] and then it's the cost sensitivity. Now that you know what the district's various needs are, [35:37] what might you be willing to support by way of a property tax. [35:42] so on this far right table, even though homes in the area are selling million dollar plus, [35:51] the immediate assessed value of a single family home within bonita unified school district is $502,000. [36:00] that has to do with proposition 13, where annually, your assessed value cannot increase by more than 2%. [36:08] if you have long-term residents that have lived here since the '50, '60s '70s, [36:12] their assessed value is far below the current market value and you pay property taxes on your lower assessed value. [36:19] so $60 per 100,00 for a median homeowner of 502,000, [36:27] that is $301 in that first year of the bond, [36:32] which $25 per month is what that would equate to to the median homeowner. [36:37] so when they're testing various tax rates, if they test $60 and support is soft at say 53%. [36:46] but then they test for $49 and we go over that 55% threshold to sit to 60%, [36:55] then $49 might be this is a viable bond measure that the community would actually pass. [37:02] >> so the source of that data, the voters, the high propensity voters, [37:06] is it a list or a source that we're familiar with as candidates, [37:11] or is it another type of list from another source? [37:16] >> it's a list that they obtain from the county registrar. And from that, they parse the data to assemble who is [37:24] representative of your typical voter that would show up on a primary gubernatorial election, [37:30] because that audience of voters will be very different from who might show up in a presidential election. [37:36] so there is some science behind how they select who is on the voter role. [37:42] >> chet, could you share with the folks in the gallery tonight and the folks watching at home, [37:47] exactly what capital means in this context. [37:52] folks see us with crews working on our schools, [37:56] replacing roofs, and painting and all the rest. For our purposes tonight, for this discussion, [38:03] what does capital mean and why do we need to raise money from a different source? [38:07] >> that's a great question, and part of nick's presentation will cover what you can use bond proceeds are, [38:12] but I'll touch on this briefly, bonds can only be utilized for capital projects, [38:17] and these 275 word statements give pretty good examples, [38:21] improve school safety, provide modern classroom technology, [38:26] construct, repair classrooms, facilities, sites, and equipment. These are capital expenditures, hard projects, [38:34] as opposed to things like operational costs like [38:38] maintenance or salaries or things of that nature. [38:43] >> I think more specifically we have capital expenditures when we buy a new bus. [38:48] >> that's correct. >> we have a capital expenditure when we buy a new piece of equipment for the central kitchen. [38:54] what's the distinction? Is there a threshold? Is there an amount? [38:58] >> not an amount, but nick, would you like to talk about the equipping part of the bond expenditures? [39:06] >> the point of the question, guys, is I'm trying to communicate. [39:10] this goes along with the dialogue and trying to communicate why a voter should support this, right? [39:17] you guys, your school sparkle, they look beautiful. My kids are getting a great education. [39:22] the environment is amazing. Why do we need to do this? [39:26] we're going to make the case. But how do you attach the dollars? [39:30] I understand the formula. But from a voter's perspective, what's the threshold? [39:35] so capital for these purposes, is that different than a capital expense when we buy a new vehicle? [39:41] >> I'm starting to follow you. Apologize for the misunderstanding earlier. So I think every district has needs, [39:49] whether it's updating district facilities, and the districts your general fund wouldn't otherwise be able to support [39:58] those projects that do need to be supported from an external source of revenue. [40:04] so it really goes above and beyond what the district can finance from its own general fund, [40:09] which is really allocated towards the operation of the school district. [40:14] >> to put that in context. Our general fund unrestricted is about 110 million, [40:19] 85% of that is swallowed up on day one with salary and benefits. [40:23] you look at the list of projects that we have that we need, mostly infrastructure, hvac, plumbing, [40:29] new buildings, new science, safety security. Even that list of projects is going to exceed $200 million. [40:37] we would never be able to use our general fund unrestricted to do that. [40:42] >> even if you tried, it would take [overlapping] [40:46] >> one last additional comment, I had on this topic, is I've spoken to someone who's at [40:52] the very top of the list of school districts in terms of their bonds, and yet they're going to go out for another bond because [40:59] they still have more capital improvements to do. Even when we're lower, [41:04] we're going to go higher, but some of those higher are also going higher and they'll help bonds drop off for us. [41:10] we will be lower than what we're asking of our property owners today in 12 years. [41:17] we will drop below that, so something to think about. >> it is interesting when you look at that list of districts, [41:23] if we take our current tax liability at 67 and add 60 at that's the max, [41:28] we'd only be in the upper quarter of the list of la unified districts, we still would not be at the top. [41:34] >> thanks. Sonia, is it $5,000? [41:39] >> it's 5,000. In the accounting world, anytime we talk about a capital expense versus a normal expense, [41:46] the threshold is up to $5,000, and what that means it's put into a different category and we depreciate that asset. [41:54] so that's me in accounting role. >> picture terms, operations versus we're building a building. [42:02] the difference in scope, and the definition of capital can [42:06] mean depending on the context can mean something different. Thanks, fellows. I appreciate your try. [42:13] >> nick, come on. [42:22] >> there you go. >> good evening, president horsley, [42:26] members of the board, superintendent wayne, cabinet. My name is nick yeager from stradling yocca carlson & rauth, [42:31] the district's bond council. I'll go over some of the legal considerations that the board, [42:38] will want to consider as it decides whether it wants to place a measure on the ballot. [42:43] so if the decision is made to place the measure on the ballot, the election will be conducted under the auspices of proposition 39, [42:51] which was approved by voters in november of 2000, and it lowered the voter threshold from [42:56] the previous two-thirds voter requirement to the 55% supermajority requirement. [43:01] and it had three educational goals in mind and then the accountability goals. So the educational goals were to ensure [43:07] that students learn in a safe and secure environment. To implement class size reduction and to prepare students for the 21st century. [43:16] and one of the ways that proposition 39 does that is that [43:22] it expanded the types of projects that could be undertaken with prop $39. [43:27] so eligible bond projects include the construction, reconstruction, [43:32] rehabilitation and replacement of school facilities, including the furnishing and equipping of school facilities. [43:39] so prior to proposition 39, school districts could not acquire equipment with bond proceeds. [43:45] the equipment piece was meant to satisfy that one of [43:51] those education goals of preparing students for the 21st century because it meant technology. [43:57] but it's not limited to technology. You can equip school facilities outside of the relevant technology, [44:02] but that was one of the big purposes of proposition 39. [44:07] under proposition 39, voters have to be presented with a specific list of school projects to be funded. [44:16] in formulating that list, the school board has to require and evaluate safety, [44:21] class size reduction, information technology needs of the district. You know that bond project list. [44:28] I'll touch on later what the form of it is. But that's a prop 39 requirement that was not in place, [44:36] prior to that in the prop 46 bond context. [44:41] bond projects only be spent on projects of the type that are described in the ballot question. [44:48] so the 75 or ballot question and the bond project list. So you can think of the ballot measure as two components with one package, [44:59] and that constitutes the outer boundaries of the projects that can be undertaken. [45:03] and the way that courts evaluate bomb projects list is determined based on the foothill-de-anza v. Emerich case, [45:12] which was decided in 2006. There was a challenge to a bomb project list, [45:19] and the allegation was that the list would lack the specificity requirement of prop 39. [45:25] the court rejected that argument and said that voters approve the types of projects to be undertaken. [45:31] they don't need to know the particular fire safety door to be improved or the roof that needs to be repaired. [45:38] that's minutia that voters have no expertise in determining. So when you're thinking about the bond project list, [45:46] I draft it in a manner that will classify projects by type. [45:51] and if the district decides they want to be more specific, courts will hold you to that. [45:57] so if you decide, no, we really do want to talk about a particular roof or a particular school site, [46:03] you'll be held to that standard by the courts. Then the accountability goals of proposition 39 are satisfied [46:14] by the requirement that the district establish a citizens bond oversight committee which it has had for prior bond measures, [46:23] as well as the requirement to obtain annual financial performance audits. [46:29] so in order to place a measure on the ballot, [46:35] the board will be required to adopt a resolution ordering an election by two-thirds vote of the board. [46:42] and that resolution will direct the county registrar voters to submit the ballot question to the voters and [46:48] consolidate the measure with the wider election being conducted within the county. [46:55] and it will also include as exhibits the 75-word ballot question, [47:00] so what voters vote yes or no on. And it'll include the bond project list. [47:06] so the 754 ballot question has to be a single sentence ending in the question mark. [47:11] has to contain the phrase, shall the measure be adopted. It includes the name of the district, [47:16] the purpose of the measure, the amount of the bonds, the maximum interest rate and the bonds, [47:20] recite the oversight requirements of prop 39 and state [47:26] the amount of money to be raised annually in the rate and duration of the tax, which is what was covering earlier in the presentation. [47:31] the language of the ballot measure has to be cannot be argumentative or create prejudice against the measure. [47:38] so it has to be drafted in neutral tone. And you have to deliver the resolution ordering election in person [47:44] to the county registrar on the 88th day prior to the election. So that's march 6th, 2026. [47:50] I would say don't wait to the last minute though. You don't want to be scrambling at the end. [47:56] and then after that resolution gets delivered, you're also going to deliver the tax rate statement, [48:02] and then the district will work with the county on the arguments in favor of the measure and the impartial analysis. [48:12] in the planning phase for a measure, there's rules regarding what the district can spend public resources on. [48:22] so prior to placing the measure on the ballot, district can spend money to prepare the facilities assessment, [48:29] the facilities master plan, conduct the voter opinion survey, and communicate to the community, [48:34] the district's need for facility improvements. However, the district may not use public funds to hire [48:41] a consultant to develop implement a strategy for building a coalition to support the bond measure, [48:46] or to seek financial support for the campaign. You can't spend money on activities that initiate the advocacy campaign. [48:56] and the genesis of that rule, it's a constitutional requirement that's subject to all public agencies, [49:04] but there's also a provision in the education code which says that school districts cannot spend their assets, [49:10] cash or in kind assets advocating for the passage of the bond measure. [49:15] however, it's very clear within [49:20] the education code that just because there was that prohibition on advocacy, [49:25] the district is able to spend public resources to provide information to the community about the possible effects of the bond measure. [49:34] as long as those following conditions are met, that it's otherwise authorized by the constitution or in the state, [49:41] and that the information presented constitutes a fair and impartial presentation of [49:45] the relevant facts to aid the electorate in reaching a form judgment on the ballot measure. [49:52] and when you're looking at informational mailers, [49:56] for instance, these rules are strictly interpreted and it's enforced by the fair political practices commission. [50:05] oftentimes, I'll be asked to review on behalf of [50:09] the district, the informational materials. [50:14] well, I review that and ensure that you're within the proper guard rails, [50:22] I won't be able to guarantee you that there won't be a challenge wouldn't [50:26] be met with a sympathetic ear from the fair political practices commission because ultimately, [50:33] if there's a complaint, it's up to that commission to determine whether they think it's impermissible. [50:40] and it's a totality of the circumstances type of analysis. [50:44] so the factors that are considered are based on the supreme court case stanton v. Mott. [50:49] so the fair political practices commission will look at the style of the tenor and the timing of the publication, [50:55] and there's not any hard and fast rules. But generally speaking, we'll ensure that you don't use [51:02] inflammatory language if you present positive potential impacts of the bonds, [51:08] you also have to present the cost of the measure, which is the tax that will be levied to repay the bonds. [51:20] >> the role of the board of trustees in planning for and voting on the measure, [51:25] so the board will evaluate the need for the bond and be able to defend the bond package. [51:32] if the board supports the package, vote to place the measure on the ballot. [51:36] campaigning for the measure is permissible. [51:41] unlike district staff activities [51:46] during normal work hours is limited during the bond campaign. [51:51] you're not technically an employee of the district, so you're not constrained in that way in the same way that staff is. [51:59] you can summarize activities during the bond campaign at board meetings, [52:04] but from the dais, you won't be able to advocate for the measure. You can't say vote for measure in b [52:11] but you can report to the community that you attended an event, [52:16] you see enthusiasm in the community, etc, so you can report, but not advocate. [52:22] then when you're in the campaign mode, you should avoid using district assets in that endeavor. [52:30] happy to answer any questions about the legal considerations. [52:37] >> I think that was really good advice. Is there any other questions? [52:42] >> actually, just a couple of questions. Made it really clear that we have to tell [52:48] folks what they're voting for upfront by way of projects, and we can't really vary from that. [52:53] whatever we think we want based on the total bond proceeds, [52:58] and how the series are working. All that has to be decided before the campaign, [53:03] before it goes on the ballot. There's a bond oversight committee. We cannot spend public funds on a campaign but we can give information, [53:13] who decides what's informational versus campaign material? [53:18] I understand the law, but who decides? >> it's ultimately it's the district's decision about the information that gets released. [53:25] I will advise the district in the manner that I believe will most protect you from a challenge. [53:33] but it's ultimately the district's decision, what gets disseminated to its constituents in the public. [53:41] >> one last question. >> sure. >> if we can't use public funds, [53:47] in other words, tax money to run a campaign. >> that's correct. [53:52] >> how do you pay for it? >> normally, there will be a bond campaign committee that's formed and they will fund [53:58] raise and solicit donations to the bond campaign. [54:04] >> traditionally, who supports that? >> usually, it's members of the community. [54:11] vendors and contractors of the district might want to give to the bond campaign, [54:18] the foundation could be a entity that supports through financially the bond measure. [54:25] although if they do contribute to the bond campaign, [54:30] there's complex tax rules related to that. >> especially for a nonprofit. [54:35] >> for a nonprofit so they can preserve their tax deem status. I have a memo I can provide the district. [54:40] if the foundation wants to give to the bond campaign, I'll provide you that memo to detail the requirements. [54:47] >> thanks. >> other question? No? Thank you. [54:54] >> thank you very much. >> thank you very much. >> thank you. [55:01] >> moving to the request to speak on open session agenda items. [55:05] the public has the opportunity to address the board on agenda items. The board may limit the total time for each agenda item to 20 minutes. [55:13] any person wishing to speak on an agenda item may be granted up to three minutes at the time the item appears on the agenda. [55:20] in the case of a non-agenda item, comments may be made under request to speak on non-agenda items, [55:25] communication from the public. Prior to addressing the board, please fill out the request to address the board card, [55:30] which may be picked up from margaret mcdonald, senior executive assistant to the superintendent. [55:35] any person addressing the board should first state their name and association with the district. [55:42] moving to the consent agenda. Matters listed under the consent agenda are [55:47] considered by the board to be routine or sufficiently supported by prior or accompanying reference materials [55:53] and information as to not require additional discussion. If any member of the board so requests an item shall be removed from the section and [56:01] placed in the regular order of business following the approval of the consent agenda. [56:05] items will be approved with one motion which is not debatable and which requires a unanimous vote for passage. Is there a motion? [56:13] >> moved. >> second? >> second. >> all those in favor. [56:18] >> aye. >> aye. >> aye. >> any opposed? No. Thank you. [56:23] we now move to our discussion action agenda. [56:27] the superintendent is going to approve the first amendment to employment agreement for the assistant superintendent of [56:35] human resource development and the second amendment to employment agreements for the assistant superintendents [56:42] of business services and educational services. >> last month's meeting the board approved [56:48] a 1% off schedule payment for all busd employees. Executive cabinet members are not automatically included in that. [56:55] this action allows our assistant superintendents to receive the one time 1% payment. [57:00] >> is there a motion? >> moved. >> second? >> second. [57:05] >> any discussion? All those in favor. Aye. >> aye. >> aye. >> aye. >> any opposed? No. We're going to receive our first reading of board policy. [57:14] >> we had a stock of them this time to go through for first read. Revisions reflect changes in the law. [57:20] >> thank you. We now move to reports from members of the board and superintendent. [57:26] request to speak on non-agenda items, communication from the public. The public has the opportunity to address the board on non-agenda items. [57:34] any person wishing to speak on a non-agenda item may be granted up to three minutes. [57:38] the board may limit the total time for each topic to 20 minutes. To address the board on non-agenda items, [57:44] please complete the request to address the board card, which may be picked up from margaret mcdonald, [57:48] senior executive assistant to superintendent. Any person addressing the board should first state [57:53] their name and association with the district. >> ms. President, point of order, did we skip over reports? [57:58] >> did I? >> number 17. >> I'm sorry, reports from members of the board [58:03] and superintendent, you're absolutely right. I was thinking. Where are we down there? [58:07] [laughter] [overlapping] we're going to move right back up to the top then to 17. [58:14] reports from members of the board. We'll start down on that end. >> is that me? I can't see. I'll keep it short though. [58:21] first off, go dodgers. [laughter] that was stressful. [58:26] second off, it's national school psychology appreciation week. Thank you to all you sykes out there, fellow sykes. [58:32] hope you got spoiled with some starbucks gift cards and whatnot. I see one waving at me. [58:36] I feel you. You do so much to support our students. Lot of is behind the scenes. [58:41] I know a lot of job now is writing reports and presenting group reports, but you do have that connection with the students that does go a long way. [58:47] thank you, everyone out there. I did see last night on the news all these news mayors and governors getting elected, [58:56] which made me just realize that us here, we're a liaison to you guys. When we get concerns from you guys from emails or speaking, [59:04] that's us where we represent you. Thank you for that. I'm not here just to tell you about my events coming up what I'm looking forward to, [59:11] but it's really to be a liaison for you to benefit the community for the district. [59:16] I know I'm a parent of two kids in the district as well, we might see things from a different lens than our staff or admin. [59:23] it's good to have that communication. [59:28] I appreciate all the emails and comments because we're doing great as [59:33] a district with everything that we're doing with our scores and whatnot but there's always room for improvement. [59:38] thank you out there, and I'm here for you guys as well. >> thanks. This week is interesting because I feel like everything that I like to [59:51] talk about and share and celebrate is clouded with [59:55] the concern that I have for those that are currently experiencing food insecurity. [1:00:00] I'm thrilled to see the community show up [1:00:06] and follow mr. Rogers famous advice to look for the helpers. [1:00:12] I've seen our school district share resources to help families in need. [1:00:18] I've seen our local food pantries step up, and I do see the increase for calls of action to donate, to volunteer. [1:00:29] I just left reminded as we enter into this season of gratitude and of thankfulness, [1:00:36] that I take that to be a call of action for us to show up and [1:00:42] help in whatever way that we can and also to get help in whatever way you need. [1:00:49] I'm a big fan of community strengthening one another, [1:00:54] and I wanted to start with that. [1:00:59] this morning, I had the fun privilege and honor [1:01:03] of going alongside chris anne to a community [1:01:07] coalition building behind bringing and launching imagination library to our eastend gabriel valley. [1:01:17] if you're not familiar, imagination library is dolly parton's dollywood foundations flagship program that sends [1:01:24] a book to a kid every single month from 0-5. [1:01:29] while I was in this meeting with folks all across san gabriel valley, [1:01:35] it reminded me of that same adage of showing up in whatever capacity you can, [1:01:42] about whatever issue is near and dear to you. [1:01:47] if it's about food insecurity, find that pantry that needs your help and show up. [1:01:52] we heard from one of our student reps. San dimas is having a drive, a lot of local schools are having drives. [1:01:58] if it's early literacy, show up and help get books in hands of our kids. [1:02:04] if it's special education and if it's neuro-divergency, show up. [1:02:09] I just am reminded of the need for us all to show up. [1:02:14] I plan on showing up on november 16th, the la verne – san dimas educational foundation, [1:02:21] the same one that was here giving out many grants to our teachers, [1:02:25] is hosting a community wellness fair at san dimas high school and that's an opportunity to show up. [1:02:33] there's the golf tournament where you can play golf and raise funds. [1:02:37] there's a community wellness fair where you can experience local community vendors, [1:02:43] our culinary programs will be selling their food, we'll have student performers coming to show all of [1:02:49] the things that make this school district so incredible and this is all [1:02:54] done in a spirit of celebrating wellness and raising funds so that we can continue to support those initiatives inside of the school district. [1:03:03] I'm excited to show up for each of those things, and I am wanting to invite everyone in the audience today and everyone that [1:03:12] is listening to consider what it is that you are showing up for in our community. [1:03:19] >> thank you. Special thanks to the la verne – san dimas educational foundation. [1:03:25] as you heard earlier over 40 years, it's local nonprofit supported by fund raising and each and every one of [1:03:34] the dollars that they raised goes directly into the classroom as requested by that classroom teacher. [1:03:41] it's something that we should all be very proud of and consider ourselves fortunate. [1:03:46] thank you to the foundation. Thank you, sonya. I really appreciate you trying to decipher my scribbles on the policies. [1:03:55] I wrote it while I was on an airplane and so it was a little messy and I [1:03:59] appreciate your good work in your response. Thank you for that. [1:04:05] special thanks to all of our us military veterans, [1:04:10] when we remember them for their service to our great nation coming up this november 11th, [1:04:16] the 11th day of the 11th month. I'm looking forward to the ongoing dialogue, information sharing, [1:04:22] and the momentum we will need to fully inform the communities we serve of the need for [1:04:28] a general obligation bond as the only means to pay for much needed facilities and infrastructure. [1:04:35] stay tuned. It's informational, but we're going to be talking a lot about that. [1:04:41] whatever your traditions and however you celebrate, I wish all the very best to you, [1:04:47] your family and friends this upcoming thanksgiving holiday. Cheers. Thanks. [1:04:53] >> hello, everyone. I'm going to try to make this quick. I agree with a lot of what my colleagues have said. [1:05:00] we have some great school psychologists and people who really care for our kids. Thank you for the work you do. [1:05:06] as an angels fan, this is slightly hard to say but congratulations, [1:05:11] dodgers, you guys demonstrated grit and got a well deserved championship. [1:05:16] it was a great series to watch. I would prefer not to stay up as late, [1:05:21] but it was still a fun series. Great baseball. Thank you to the ed foundation and all our community groups for all the work you do, [1:05:27] you make a difference in our kids' lives. The food insecurity one, [1:05:32] that's a huge issue, and kids are hungry not just on thanksgiving and christmas. [1:05:37] they need food every single day, multiple times a day. I just thank those people who are fighting the good fight [1:05:43] to make sure that our families and kids get to eat. A couple of other ones. [1:05:49] let's see. Went to an extended family night. Thank you to all the staff who helped put that on. [1:05:56] it was a great event. I was looking at the numbers for the bonds. [1:06:00] I just wanted to share some percentages with you. We're I think at the bottom 20 of this chart, I see. [1:06:08] I think for every $100,000 made, we get 32% of what dari takes in, [1:06:14] 38% of what pomona takes in, 56% of what lusd takes in, [1:06:20] 67.8% arcadia, 64% walnut. [1:06:25] I want to make sure arcadia and walnut are there because I feel like in test scores, those are the schools we're chasing and they've invested more money in [1:06:32] their infrastructure and making sure their kids get the materials they need for success than we're able to. [1:06:38] we also have other school districts that are taking a lot more money for facility needs, [1:06:45] including beverly hills, temple cities, redondo beach, huston la puente, culver city, [1:06:50] south pasadena, el segundo, manhattan beach. We have west covina, [1:06:54] pasadena, torrance, and two neighboring school districts, glendora and claremont. [1:06:59] all these school districts have a higher property tax liability than we [1:07:03] do and I think that gives their kids an advantage. [1:07:07] it is unfortunate that our kids are getting not like [1:07:12] our staff do a great job of making sure our kids get a great world class education. [1:07:18] we have community groups that help make sure that our kids get a great world class education. [1:07:24] but when I look at the disparity, I do think we need some facility improvements, [1:07:28] and I'm not advocating either way, but I do think our location on this is notable. That's all I have to say. [1:07:37] >> thank you, and I appreciate all the comments from the board tonight. You spoke on things that were important to me, [1:07:43] too, so those were great to hear. I have been to a number of high schools this fall at [1:07:48] different football games because a grandson is playing football out there. I have to say that when I visit [1:07:54] the newer schools and I look at these really updated facilities, it really hit home how old some of our schools are and [1:08:02] that the infrastructure beneath these schools and air conditioning, [1:08:07] that they're in need of improvement. I also want to say, on a different thing, totally. [1:08:15] congrats to water polo tennis and football for making it into the cif season, [1:08:20] and I know our water polo bonita one. Yesterday, and tennis was competing tonight, [1:08:26] and we'll see both of our high school football teams this friday compete so good luck to all of those athletes. [1:08:33] >> I had the pleasure earlier this month to spend a saturday [1:08:40] with 40 students across los angeles county that came from the california association of student councils. [1:08:46] these are leaders in their schools, and it was so interesting to spend the day with them as they [1:08:52] work to identify needs and create [1:08:57] presentations that they practiced on three school board members so that they could then take them back to their communities. [1:09:07] we had a student from bonita, chloe, who was there that day, [1:09:12] and she had invited me to attend, and I got to hear presentations on student health, [1:09:19] both physical and mental, on their concerns about civic education, [1:09:23] encouraging students to be active in their community and to eventually be well-informed voters. [1:09:31] they had concerns about continued concerns about their fellow students [1:09:37] that might be suffering from drug or substance abuse. And also, about improving completely the student engagement on campus, [1:09:45] that every child feels like they have a place on that campus and how important it was for [1:09:51] all our campus leaders to want to educate other students about the students that they're going to school with. [1:09:58] it was just a wonderful day and wonderful presentations, and I felt really blessed that I got to attend. [1:10:07] also, I wanted to say, I love the season. We're going into thanksgiving and christmas, [1:10:12] and I want to encourage you all to go to some of our bca choir concerts and band concerts, [1:10:18] and go to the bca calendar, and it really does make you go into that holiday spirit. [1:10:25] I highly recommend those that're coming up. And I think it did my list. We're good. [1:10:34] >> all right, we are good. I do want to take a moment and follow up on the presentation from kegent, [1:10:39] and do want to reiterate that we do have facilities that are in need of repair. [1:10:44] the facility needs that we have really come down to five overarching categories, number 1. [1:10:49] we do need to replace all the hvac units throughout the district. Number 2, we need to replace much of our plumbing throughout the district, number 3. [1:10:58] we need to create additional classroom space, replace a number of portable buildings on our campuses. [1:11:04] about a third of our buildings are at portables. Number 4, want to upgrade safety and security components on all campuses, and number 5. [1:11:11] we want to build completely new science labs for the high schools to give our students the experiences they need to be competitive in the sciences. [1:11:18] I look forward to the continued engagement with the board and our district community as we explore [1:11:23] ways to keep but need to unified among the very best districts in the state. Thank you. [1:11:30] >> do I have to read 18 all over? I do. [1:11:35] okay. Request to speak on non-agenda items, communication from the public, the public has the opportunity to address the board on non-agenda items. [1:11:41] any person wishing to speak on a non-agenda item may be granted up to 3 minutes. [1:11:46] the board may limit the total time for each topic, 20 minutes. To address the board on non-agenda items, [1:11:51] please complete the request to address the board card, which may be picked up from margaret mcdonald, senior, executive assistant to the superintendent. [1:11:58] any person addressing the board should first state their name and association with the district. [1:12:03] here we go, so we have several from the community. [1:12:09] first would be monica mccurt. [1:12:21] >> good evening. My name is monica, and I am a longtime resident of san dimas, about 20 years. [1:12:29] I'd like to start by first saying what an exceptional board we have. [1:12:34] our board members have a combined experience as teachers, principals, school psychologists, [1:12:40] advocates for social justice, adjunct faculty, and healthcare professionals, [1:12:46] and this is truly impressive. We appreciate you. I am a retired special education teacher, [1:12:54] general education teacher, school psychologist, and instructor at the university of laverne, [1:13:01] adjunct for school psychologists. Although my own children attended damien and holy name, [1:13:09] I'm a strong proponent of public education of school bonds, [1:13:14] especially because they keep our property values high. People want to move here because of our excellent board, [1:13:20] because of our excellent school district. That's the reason that our entire family moved here is for bonita school district. [1:13:26] we have a big family. Unfortunately, sadly, I'm sorry, [1:13:31] I am here to be a donor. I have some concerns in there regarding special education. [1:13:37] I wanted to share with you, my godson. Sadly, on the first day of school, [1:13:45] this bright and happy little boy had a seizure. The school had been told about his health concerns prior. [1:13:53] >> your microphone. >> sorry about that. The school had been told [1:13:58] prior to the first day of school about this little boy having seizures. [1:14:02] yet no adult noticed that he was on the ground, [1:14:07] on the black top, banging his head repeatedly. The children had to witness this. [1:14:13] they didn't know what to do. They finally sought an adult. We heard this from multiple parents. [1:14:18] they finally searched an adult to come help them. They were pretty upset that we got many phone calls. [1:14:24] he ended up having a concussion, [1:14:29] lacerations, and bruising to his face. He was hospitalized for several days because of a concussion. [1:14:34] not for the seizure, for the concussion from the seizure. [1:14:40] as someone who supports schools and funding, [1:14:44] I know you're not members of the iep team, but I do have some questions because I believe that [1:14:50] the reason that this little boy is still not in school since the first day of school, [1:14:55] the reason he hasn't been in school is because he needs somebody to monitor him to make sure that he is monitored if this happens again. [1:15:02] I mean, they can't prevent anything, but they do have emergency medication. [1:15:07] they could have even put their hand under his head, piece of cardboard under, and he wouldn't have been banging his head repeatedly. [1:15:14] I wanted to ask the school board why the school board would approve funds to hire [1:15:22] attorneys to fight a parent instead of providing what the child needs. [1:15:30] why the school board would expect second-grade teacher with [1:15:35] 25 other students to continually monitor a student for silent and major seizures. [1:15:42] this decision is putting the district at liability, [1:15:47] not only in regards to faith, but also for tort claims. It really is because he's injured. [1:15:53] I just wanted to assure you this is not going to go away. Bonita must support all general education teachers and students, [1:16:00] and thank you for your time. I really appreciate. Thank you. [1:16:08] >> mike mccurt. [1:16:17] >> hello, my name is mike mccurt. Thank you again, board. You guys are a wonderful board, [1:16:24] and we're very appreciative to have you. I'm a longtime homeowner in san dimas. [1:16:30] for 20 years, I've been a special education teacher in high school. I just wanted to say that in my experience, [1:16:36] it's quite common for students who have frequent seizures or other medical conditions to have a dedicated person monitoring them at school. [1:16:46] agenda teacher can't be expected to be responsible for the learning of [1:16:51] 25 students and also closely monitoring one student with a health condition. [1:16:57] how is one teacher going to call for help, manage the safety of the student, experiencing the seizure, [1:17:04] administer the emergency medication, and supervise the other 24 students while this is happening? [1:17:10] this is an unreasonable demand placed on one single teacher. [1:17:15] a paraprofessional in the classroom is quite common. He or she helps all students with instruction and safety. Thank you very much. [1:17:27] >> thank you. Derek cooper. [1:17:40] >> good evening, board. My name is dre cooper. I am a retired teacher. [1:17:45] I came to laverne. I married into this wonderful family, and we have two wonderful stepsons who both went to [1:17:51] bina high school as well as niece who also, and two of them are at usc now and one is at cal poly, thank you for all you do, [1:17:59] you do a great job and I share the concern that monica had mentioned earlier. [1:18:04] I rise today to talk about my nephew, daniel. As has already been mentioned, [1:18:09] he suffered a severe seizure on the very first day of school. This was a traumatic event for our family. [1:18:14] this event was compounded by the fact that there was no adult nearby. [1:18:19] the children playing with daniel didn't realize that he had fallen ill. [1:18:23] they thought he was playing some weird game while he's there banging his head against the ground. [1:18:28] clearly, if he had had a one on one, that could have been taken care of. Someone could have intervened, [1:18:33] and not to mention the traumatic view of the students seeing this. [1:18:39] as a retired teacher myself, I can tell you that you never forget when you have a student seize in your class. [1:18:47] that memory stays with you forever. Not just for me, but for the students who will also witness it, [1:18:51] and most importantly for the student who had the seizure, that stigma stays with them for a lifetime. [1:18:57] as I rise today to ask that you do the best you can for us. [1:19:02] as a family of educators, we just want to see this little boy get back to school as soon as possible. Thank you for your time. [1:19:10] >> thank you. Maria [inaudible]. [1:19:24] >> good evening. Nice to see you here. I have taught general education science, [1:19:29] and I am now a high school special ed teacher. I have about six years left of my career before I retire. [1:19:38] I have also taught future instructional teachers, instructors at graduate university and for len university. [1:19:48] most of these teachers went on to work. Some of them are my colleagues now. [1:19:53] we work together at public education, so I teach in a public school. [1:19:58] I've lived in laburn for more than 20 years. My boys attended okmsa elementary, [1:20:03] ramona middle school, and bonita high school. They're now at usc and cal poly because of the great work that we do here at bonita. [1:20:11] I'm here today to say thank you to all of you for having high expectations, [1:20:16] holding our educators accountable, and supporting our community. We appreciate everything you do for all of our students, [1:20:22] including those who require special attention, such as my nephew, daniel, who is in second grade and waiting every day to attend school. [1:20:29] he's very sad without his friends. He's a very social little boy. [1:20:33] he's a very intelligent boy, and he hasn't been able to be back at school because we're afraid that he'll fall, [1:20:40] bang his head, get a concussion, or even worse, and there'll be nobody there to help him. [1:20:46] and he's very sad because he's social and all of his friends miss him. [1:20:51] thank you very much for having us here. [1:20:55] >> thank you. Megan keene. [1:21:06] >> good evening. My name is megan keene, and I'm a parent of a child at lone hill middle school. [1:21:12] thank you very much for having me this evening. When my daughter started school at lone hill middle, [1:21:19] she's a sixth grader, just a few months ago. I was surprised by two things. [1:21:25] one, the weight of the backpack that she carries with her every day. [1:21:30] it is full of five notebooks, a binder for loose papers, [1:21:35] a textbook, a chromebook, and a book that she reads for 30 minutes per day. [1:21:41] that's a minimum of the materials that she carries with her. [1:21:45] every day, I've weighed it a few different times, and it measures between 16-19 pounds every day. [1:21:53] the american academy of pediatrics recommends that kids only carry about 10% of their body weight. [1:22:01] this 16 and 19 pounds is pushing 20 to 25% on any given day. [1:22:08] this puts middle school kids at risk of developing spine problems, [1:22:14] back pain, shoulder pain, and neck pain. And the second thing that surprised me was that none of [1:22:21] the bonita schools have lockers in the schools. [1:22:25] I understand it's a policy, but I'm requesting that we put lockers back in the schools [1:22:30] because the risk of medical problems due to kids having to carry [1:22:35] everything around with them every day puts kids at [1:22:39] risk of not being able to attend their sports activities, [1:22:44] physical education, as well as school in general. It puts them at greater risk of needing to attend doctors' appointments during [1:22:51] the school for problems that they're frankly too young to be experiencing. [1:22:56] due to these reasons, I request that we give the kids some storage space and that we put lockers back in school. [1:23:04] I also have a backpack for demonstration, if anybody would like to feel how heavy this thing is. [1:23:10] it's surprising. >> thank you. We continue on with communication from the public, [1:23:20] answer to anyone from pta. Buda, csca. [1:23:28] bumped. Future meeting dates. The next regular board of education meeting will be on december 3, 2025. [1:23:37] items for future agendas. We will adjourn the meeting at 7:21 p.m. Thank you.