1 00:28:02,080 --> 00:28:04,480 Good evening and uh welcome to the 2 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:07,760 Thursday, August, actually it's Tuesday, 3 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:10,799 August 25th. We need to fix that on the 4 00:28:10,799 --> 00:28:13,200 uh on the agenda to to change that name 5 00:28:13,200 --> 00:28:16,080 the uh 6 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:18,799 the day of the week. Um but it's August 7 00:28:18,799 --> 00:28:22,480 25th. uh we have a study session uh 8 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:26,310 number 2026-2 9 00:28:26,320 --> 00:28:28,000 and I'd ask that everybody please 10 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:29,919 silence your phones and stand for the 11 00:28:29,919 --> 00:28:35,430 pledge of allegiance 12 00:28:35,440 --> 00:28:37,840 to the flag of the United States of 13 00:28:37,840 --> 00:28:40,640 America and to the republic for it 14 00:28:40,640 --> 00:28:43,679 stands one nation 15 00:28:43,679 --> 00:29:00,230 indivisible with liberty and justice for 16 00:29:00,240 --> 00:29:02,320 Roll call. Mayor Rey 17 00:29:02,320 --> 00:29:03,200 >> here. 18 00:29:03,200 --> 00:29:04,480 >> Mayor Prom Brock 19 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:05,039 >> here. 20 00:29:05,039 --> 00:29:07,520 >> Councilman Dow. 21 00:29:07,520 --> 00:29:08,880 >> Councilwoman Was 22 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:09,520 >> here. 23 00:29:09,520 --> 00:29:11,760 >> Councilman Corals. 24 00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:13,919 Councilman Darwitch. [clears throat] 25 00:29:13,919 --> 00:29:15,120 Councilwoman Lawrence 26 00:29:15,120 --> 00:29:20,149 >> here. A quorum is present. 27 00:29:20,159 --> 00:29:22,640 Okay. Item number one, prosecutotorial 28 00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:27,039 services interviews. Um first firm is um 29 00:29:27,039 --> 00:29:30,080 Fosone and Grisco. 30 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:32,320 >> Good evening. 31 00:29:32,320 --> 00:29:33,919 >> Um we're going to start out and let you 32 00:29:33,919 --> 00:29:36,799 talk about your your firm and uh about 33 00:29:36,799 --> 00:29:38,799 why about what you can do prosecution 34 00:29:38,799 --> 00:29:40,080 wise and then we'll ask some questions 35 00:29:40,080 --> 00:29:42,640 and give you some time at the end. 36 00:29:42,640 --> 00:29:43,919 >> We appreciate you being here tonight. 37 00:29:43,919 --> 00:29:45,360 >> Yeah, of course. Thank you very much for 38 00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:46,799 having us. It's good to be with you all. 39 00:29:46,799 --> 00:29:49,440 I had uh of course planned to begin with 40 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:52,799 a joke uh about how the uh council saved 41 00:29:52,799 --> 00:29:55,840 the best for last uh but then obviously 42 00:29:55,840 --> 00:29:58,559 uh we got a phone call uh to come and be 43 00:29:58,559 --> 00:29:59,840 first instead. So I don't know what that 44 00:29:59,840 --> 00:30:03,430 says about it. [laughter] 45 00:30:03,440 --> 00:30:05,679 So at any rate that was a joke. Um in 46 00:30:05,679 --> 00:30:06,960 all seriousness it's our great pleasure 47 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:09,600 to be here with you again. Um the firm 48 00:30:09,600 --> 00:30:11,200 uh as I think we may have talked about 49 00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:13,200 last time the law firm of Fosone and 50 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:15,039 Grisco which uh is the successor to 51 00:30:15,039 --> 00:30:17,039 Fossil and Bond has been around uh since 52 00:30:17,039 --> 00:30:19,279 the 1990s. Um we've been doing 53 00:30:19,279 --> 00:30:21,679 prosecution since at least the 2010s. So 54 00:30:21,679 --> 00:30:24,480 about 16 years um worth of prosecutions 55 00:30:24,480 --> 00:30:26,960 going on there. Um mostly for the city 56 00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:28,720 of Westland. Uh there was a period of 57 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:30,799 time where we also uh did the legal work 58 00:30:30,799 --> 00:30:32,080 for the city of Wayne actually which I 59 00:30:32,080 --> 00:30:34,640 think some of you uh remember a couple 60 00:30:34,640 --> 00:30:36,960 of different faces um probably in that 61 00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:38,159 regard. 62 00:30:38,159 --> 00:30:39,600 Um but currently we're in the 18th 63 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:41,440 district court in Westland, a fairly 64 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:44,559 busy court. Um but one where the 65 00:30:44,559 --> 00:30:46,559 busyiness of the court uh means that we 66 00:30:46,559 --> 00:30:48,480 have to have staff sufficient to deal 67 00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:50,799 with those issues. And so consequently 68 00:30:50,799 --> 00:30:52,720 that means that we have uh a number of 69 00:30:52,720 --> 00:30:54,559 attorneys that are trained and 70 00:30:54,559 --> 00:30:56,880 proficient in prosecution work. Um and 71 00:30:56,880 --> 00:30:58,640 so to the extent coverage issues arise, 72 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:00,559 there are a number of attorneys that 73 00:31:00,559 --> 00:31:02,399 would be able to step in um in an 74 00:31:02,399 --> 00:31:04,240 emergency to to be able to provide 75 00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:06,960 coverage on on various issues. Um but at 76 00:31:06,960 --> 00:31:08,960 any rate, uh I am here with my partner 77 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:11,520 Jackie Bona. Um the proposal that we 78 00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:14,640 provided does present Jackie uh as the 79 00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:17,120 lead prosecutor. Um so I'm the managing 80 00:31:17,120 --> 00:31:18,399 partner of the firm and sort of have 81 00:31:18,399 --> 00:31:20,880 general supervisory responsibility over 82 00:31:20,880 --> 00:31:22,720 all of our practice areas, including our 83 00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:24,559 municipal practice group. Um but I 84 00:31:24,559 --> 00:31:25,679 wanted to give Jackie a moment to 85 00:31:25,679 --> 00:31:28,080 introduce herself um and to to tell you 86 00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:30,159 a little bit about herself. Okay. 87 00:31:30,159 --> 00:31:33,279 >> Good evening. I'm Jackie Bona and um I 88 00:31:33,279 --> 00:31:37,039 came to Foson Brisco in 2017. So uh just 89 00:31:37,039 --> 00:31:40,399 about 10 years now. And before that I 90 00:31:40,399 --> 00:31:42,880 was a courtappointed lawyer in uh 91 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:45,840 Westland. So I was 23 years experience 92 00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:48,399 working with indigenous defendants there 93 00:31:48,399 --> 00:31:51,600 uh representing um hundreds if not close 94 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:54,000 to thousands of people through the years 95 00:31:54,000 --> 00:31:57,919 um in the district court. I also did uh 96 00:31:57,919 --> 00:31:59,919 work in other district courts in the 97 00:31:59,919 --> 00:32:03,440 area and when they had a need arise for 98 00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:06,080 a prosecutor um they asked me to 99 00:32:06,080 --> 00:32:07,679 interview and I accepted a position 100 00:32:07,679 --> 00:32:10,480 there. So I started out prosecuting in 101 00:32:10,480 --> 00:32:13,039 Westland. I also did some coverage work 102 00:32:13,039 --> 00:32:16,000 for now Judge Olyri, but at the time she 103 00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:17,840 was prosecuting in Wayne. So I was in 104 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:21,200 Wayne a couple of times for Judge Olirri 105 00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:22,960 uh covering for her uh doing the 106 00:32:22,960 --> 00:32:25,840 prosecution in front of Judge Mack. Um 107 00:32:25,840 --> 00:32:28,960 so since then I I basically spend almost 108 00:32:28,960 --> 00:32:33,360 all my time in Westland um working in um 109 00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:36,320 the the district court there pre-trials 110 00:32:36,320 --> 00:32:38,399 uh jury trials bench trials evidentary 111 00:32:38,399 --> 00:32:41,279 hearings if we have appeals um I've 112 00:32:41,279 --> 00:32:42,960 worked on appellet work to the circuit 113 00:32:42,960 --> 00:32:45,039 court to the court of appeals and even 114 00:32:45,039 --> 00:32:48,159 to the supreme court we had a case um I 115 00:32:48,159 --> 00:32:50,240 didn't get to argue it but uh I did have 116 00:32:50,240 --> 00:32:54,640 to um research and prepare the brief um 117 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:57,440 So, uh, that being said, after I was 118 00:32:57,440 --> 00:33:00,000 brought on, uh, we've had, um, younger 119 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:01,440 attorneys come in. I'm in charge of 120 00:33:01,440 --> 00:33:03,679 training them and getting them prepared. 121 00:33:03,679 --> 00:33:06,480 Uh, and we have at least four of us that 122 00:33:06,480 --> 00:33:08,640 can rotate through prosecution, and 123 00:33:08,640 --> 00:33:10,159 they're all proficient in the district 124 00:33:10,159 --> 00:33:12,320 court. 125 00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:14,000 >> And the council has already met Sean 126 00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:16,000 Fitzgerald, who is the attorney who was 127 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:18,159 with me the last time that I was here. 128 00:33:18,159 --> 00:33:21,279 Um, and Shawn has a history of uh pretty 129 00:33:21,279 --> 00:33:23,200 extensive municipal representation in a 130 00:33:23,200 --> 00:33:25,600 variety of areas including prosecution. 131 00:33:25,600 --> 00:33:28,320 Um, and Shawn would also be uh one of 132 00:33:28,320 --> 00:33:30,000 the attorneys uh potentially in the 133 00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:32,480 rotation for the city of Wayne work. Um, 134 00:33:32,480 --> 00:33:34,720 but I wanted to point out that we we 135 00:33:34,720 --> 00:33:36,080 didn't want to necessarily bring three 136 00:33:36,080 --> 00:33:38,080 people um because you'd already met 137 00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:40,240 Sean. So, I felt I felt perhaps uh we'd 138 00:33:40,240 --> 00:33:42,240 give you a different look here today. 139 00:33:42,240 --> 00:33:43,600 Um, one of the [clears throat] questions 140 00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:46,399 that you'd asked me to speak to was uh 141 00:33:46,399 --> 00:33:48,960 the the rate. Um, and so the proposal 142 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:50,720 that we submitted identified an hourly 143 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:54,720 rate of $175 per hour. Um, we would be 144 00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:56,480 open to discussing, if selected, 145 00:33:56,480 --> 00:33:58,080 alternative fee arrangements that make 146 00:33:58,080 --> 00:34:00,640 sense. Um, so I think those those things 147 00:34:00,640 --> 00:34:02,799 are, you know, somewhat negotiable. I 148 00:34:02,799 --> 00:34:04,640 know that there's opportunity at times 149 00:34:04,640 --> 00:34:06,720 for blended rates, um, or even flat 150 00:34:06,720 --> 00:34:08,560 rates when it makes sense. Uh, value 151 00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:10,079 based billing and different arrangements 152 00:34:10,079 --> 00:34:12,079 like that. and we'd be happy to explore 153 00:34:12,079 --> 00:34:15,040 any of those things. Um, again, if uh if 154 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:16,960 the city decides that that we're to be 155 00:34:16,960 --> 00:34:19,599 selected for the prosecution work. Um, 156 00:34:19,599 --> 00:34:21,599 the function of the local prosecutor in 157 00:34:21,599 --> 00:34:24,000 our opinion is very important. There's a 158 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:26,159 litany of local policy decisions and 159 00:34:26,159 --> 00:34:28,720 enforcement decisions that all flow 160 00:34:28,720 --> 00:34:30,960 through the prosecutor's office. So, we 161 00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:32,960 know that this is an important decision. 162 00:34:32,960 --> 00:34:35,119 Uh, we make no bones about it that we we 163 00:34:35,119 --> 00:34:36,639 want to be your prosecutors. That's why 164 00:34:36,639 --> 00:34:38,720 we're here today. Uh we think we're the 165 00:34:38,720 --> 00:34:41,280 best firm uh the best candidates for the 166 00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:42,879 position. We think that we have the 167 00:34:42,879 --> 00:34:44,639 opportunity to offer strategic legal 168 00:34:44,639 --> 00:34:47,280 advice um both of course in general 169 00:34:47,280 --> 00:34:48,879 counsel work, but we're here tonight to 170 00:34:48,879 --> 00:34:51,839 talk about prosecution. Um and so we 171 00:34:51,839 --> 00:34:53,280 have the capability of doing that. It's 172 00:34:53,280 --> 00:34:55,280 been proven uh in a community that's 173 00:34:55,280 --> 00:34:57,119 just not all that far from here. Um and 174 00:34:57,119 --> 00:34:59,040 that has some of the same types of 175 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:02,079 concerns and issues that you can see 176 00:35:02,079 --> 00:35:04,560 from the questions um that the council 177 00:35:04,560 --> 00:35:06,240 and the and the city management has put 178 00:35:06,240 --> 00:35:07,920 together. Those are some of the very 179 00:35:07,920 --> 00:35:10,000 same issues that we deal with uh day in 180 00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:13,920 and day out for uh other clients. Um and 181 00:35:13,920 --> 00:35:16,720 so with that, I'm I'm happy to get into 182 00:35:16,720 --> 00:35:18,960 uh whatever questions the council has 183 00:35:18,960 --> 00:35:20,720 and we look forward to the discussion. 184 00:35:20,720 --> 00:35:22,640 Okay. Um I'm going to ask you this 185 00:35:22,640 --> 00:35:24,960 before we start that is your firm able 186 00:35:24,960 --> 00:35:27,040 to provide prosecutional services for 187 00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:29,200 the 29th district criminal dockets every 188 00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:32,480 week Tuesday from 8:00 a.m. noon and one 189 00:35:32,480 --> 00:35:34,880 Monday a month at 8:00 a.m. noon to 190 00:35:34,880 --> 00:35:37,599 noon. uh in jury trials that are held on 191 00:35:37,599 --> 00:35:40,320 Thursdays or Fridays when necessary. Uh 192 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:43,119 is it imperative that our city's legal 193 00:35:43,119 --> 00:35:45,760 representation it is imperative that our 194 00:35:45,760 --> 00:35:47,920 city's legal representation be able to 195 00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:50,000 offer sufficient staffing to cover these 196 00:35:50,000 --> 00:35:51,520 dockets? Is that an issue? 197 00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:53,760 >> That's not an issue at all. Um in fact, 198 00:35:53,760 --> 00:35:56,240 I I actually think that um probably 199 00:35:56,240 --> 00:35:59,520 between Jackie and Shawn uh there would 200 00:35:59,520 --> 00:36:02,000 almost be 100% coverage just with those 201 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:04,400 two attorneys. Um but again to the 202 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:06,640 extent that it's necessary, we've have 203 00:36:06,640 --> 00:36:08,000 two or three other people that would be 204 00:36:08,000 --> 00:36:11,440 able to step in um sort of on a uh I 205 00:36:11,440 --> 00:36:12,720 would say not necessarily a regular 206 00:36:12,720 --> 00:36:14,400 basis, but if necessary, they would be 207 00:36:14,400 --> 00:36:15,920 able to step in as well. 208 00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:19,599 >> Okay. Okay. Um 209 00:36:19,599 --> 00:36:21,040 Councilwoman Lawrence, do you want to 210 00:36:21,040 --> 00:36:23,280 start us off and just tell us the number 211 00:36:23,280 --> 00:36:26,560 of questions so we can all keep track? 212 00:36:26,560 --> 00:36:30,390 >> Okay, 213 00:36:30,400 --> 00:36:33,680 hang on for a second. Let me find my uh 214 00:36:33,680 --> 00:36:49,109 bearings here. 215 00:36:49,119 --> 00:36:51,599 How many cases have you represented? Oh, 216 00:36:51,599 --> 00:36:54,800 I'm sorry. It's question 10. 217 00:36:54,800 --> 00:36:56,960 How many cases have you represented with 218 00:36:56,960 --> 00:36:59,280 a municipality regarding environmental 219 00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:02,400 violations such as air quality, fugitive 220 00:37:02,400 --> 00:37:04,960 dust, geotechnical reports, and various 221 00:37:04,960 --> 00:37:08,000 soil contamination testing? 222 00:37:08,000 --> 00:37:09,839 Did you go to trial and what were the 223 00:37:09,839 --> 00:37:11,680 outcomes? 224 00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:13,440 >> So, this is uh this is an interesting 225 00:37:13,440 --> 00:37:16,560 question. Um I I guess the first thing 226 00:37:16,560 --> 00:37:22,320 I'd say is that the firm uh myself and attorney Stephen J. Brown um along 227 00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:24,240 with attorneys from Wayne County uh 228 00:37:24,240 --> 00:37:26,960 litigated through trial uh the Van Beern 229 00:37:26,960 --> 00:37:28,640 Township hazardous materials landfill 230 00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:31,119 case. Uh we won that case and and we're 231 00:37:31,119 --> 00:37:34,160 up on appeal now. Um so we have 232 00:37:34,160 --> 00:37:35,520 experience with that. We also have 233 00:37:35,520 --> 00:37:37,599 experience dealing with regulated 234 00:37:37,599 --> 00:37:40,720 industry generally. So uh representing a 235 00:37:40,720 --> 00:37:42,320 wastewater authority for example and 236 00:37:42,320 --> 00:37:44,960 it's NPDS permitting um or different 237 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:46,640 sorts of of permitting that may be 238 00:37:46,640 --> 00:37:48,880 required. And similarly with private 239 00:37:48,880 --> 00:37:51,040 industry uh with respect to the various 240 00:37:51,040 --> 00:37:52,400 permits that they need from 241 00:37:52,400 --> 00:37:54,160 environmental companies and things like 242 00:37:54,160 --> 00:37:57,040 that. Um the reason I found it to be an 243 00:37:57,040 --> 00:38:00,800 interesting question uh is that I think 244 00:38:00,800 --> 00:38:02,320 so so yeah to be clear we have 245 00:38:02,320 --> 00:38:05,599 experience in that regard. Um 246 00:38:05,599 --> 00:38:06,880 it's not necessarily something that I 247 00:38:06,880 --> 00:38:08,160 would typically think of as like a 248 00:38:08,160 --> 00:38:10,240 district court prosecution function. I 249 00:38:10,240 --> 00:38:11,359 mean it's something we'd be happy to do 250 00:38:11,359 --> 00:38:13,680 in a service that we're uh qualified to 251 00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:16,480 provide. Um but it it strikes me as uh 252 00:38:16,480 --> 00:38:19,599 as a little bit of of an odd uh practice 253 00:38:19,599 --> 00:38:22,640 area for your typical prosecutor. Um I 254 00:38:22,640 --> 00:38:24,400 could certainly imagine contexts where 255 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:26,320 it would be relevant. Say for example in 256 00:38:26,320 --> 00:38:28,160 the zoning context or perhaps local 257 00:38:28,160 --> 00:38:30,400 ordinances uh regarding maybe 258 00:38:30,400 --> 00:38:33,599 sedimentation control or uh the local 259 00:38:33,599 --> 00:38:35,520 you know wastewater public sanitary 260 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:37,520 sewer system. Um that's certainly 261 00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:38,880 something we can do and and we have the 262 00:38:38,880 --> 00:38:41,599 capability for though. I have to say, 263 00:38:41,599 --> 00:38:43,599 oh, sorry, go ahead. With respect to, I 264 00:38:43,599 --> 00:38:45,520 mean, I guess a sort of a branch off of 265 00:38:45,520 --> 00:38:49,920 that is we deal with uh ordinance 266 00:38:49,920 --> 00:38:54,880 violations in blight and zoning and um 267 00:38:54,880 --> 00:38:58,400 that type of uh of a case regularly, uh 268 00:38:58,400 --> 00:39:01,359 daily, I'd say. Um we work very closely 269 00:39:01,359 --> 00:39:03,760 with the ordinance department. Um our 270 00:39:03,760 --> 00:39:06,240 main goal, obviously, uh the city's main 271 00:39:06,240 --> 00:39:10,960 goal is compliance. Um, so we try to 272 00:39:10,960 --> 00:39:14,160 work with the city uh the defendant 273 00:39:14,160 --> 00:39:17,280 being charged with how to best uh go 274 00:39:17,280 --> 00:39:19,200 about the goal of compliance, however 275 00:39:19,200 --> 00:39:21,680 that may be. Uh, we know that some 276 00:39:21,680 --> 00:39:23,359 people are just not going to comply, 277 00:39:23,359 --> 00:39:24,640 which is fine. They have the right to 278 00:39:24,640 --> 00:39:27,440 have a trial and we do a jury trial and 279 00:39:27,440 --> 00:39:30,320 present the evidence that we have um in 280 00:39:30,320 --> 00:39:31,599 front of a jury and then the jury 281 00:39:31,599 --> 00:39:34,480 decides. So, we understand that not 282 00:39:34,480 --> 00:39:36,160 everybody is going to comply or wants 283 00:39:36,160 --> 00:39:38,400 to. And in that sense, we'll just do a 284 00:39:38,400 --> 00:39:40,320 trial, let the jury decide. 285 00:39:40,320 --> 00:39:41,920 >> Yeah. And I would say lastly, just to 286 00:39:41,920 --> 00:39:44,560 wrap that uh question up, there's also a 287 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:46,480 variety of civil and administrative 288 00:39:46,480 --> 00:39:49,440 procedures that may be more appropriate 289 00:39:49,440 --> 00:39:53,599 for um uh that type of environmental 290 00:39:53,599 --> 00:39:56,400 related issue. Um so for example a 291 00:39:56,400 --> 00:39:59,200 public nuisance case or perhaps um a 292 00:39:59,200 --> 00:40:02,079 case related to uh fire protection 293 00:40:02,079 --> 00:40:03,599 because the fire protection code has 294 00:40:03,599 --> 00:40:05,599 some uh elements of it that relate to 295 00:40:05,599 --> 00:40:07,040 hazardous materials and things of that 296 00:40:07,040 --> 00:40:10,079 nature. Um so we would be to the extent 297 00:40:10,079 --> 00:40:11,680 an issue like that came our way in a 298 00:40:11,680 --> 00:40:13,599 prosecution role I think we would be 299 00:40:13,599 --> 00:40:15,280 looking at what the best way is to 300 00:40:15,280 --> 00:40:17,520 tackle it with the ultimate goal of 301 00:40:17,520 --> 00:40:19,520 compliance and and cost recovery to the 302 00:40:19,520 --> 00:40:21,760 extent the city uh has has suffered 303 00:40:21,760 --> 00:40:22,960 loss. 304 00:40:22,960 --> 00:40:25,520 >> Okay. you said something I just want to 305 00:40:25,520 --> 00:40:27,920 piggy back off of that. So when you're 306 00:40:27,920 --> 00:40:30,400 dealing with try people are you're 307 00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:32,079 trying to get compliance that's really 308 00:40:32,079 --> 00:40:34,960 out the ultimate goal. How long do you 309 00:40:34,960 --> 00:40:38,240 recommend you go working on compliance 310 00:40:38,240 --> 00:40:40,079 before you say no this is enough we need 311 00:40:40,079 --> 00:40:42,079 to move this forward? 312 00:40:42,079 --> 00:40:44,000 >> Um I think it's really case by case 313 00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:46,320 basis honestly every defendant's 314 00:40:46,320 --> 00:40:47,680 different every charge is different. 315 00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:49,359 Every circumstance is different right? 316 00:40:49,359 --> 00:40:53,760 So, we um what we'll do is is if it's a 317 00:40:53,760 --> 00:40:57,680 it's an emergency situation, the city um 318 00:40:57,680 --> 00:41:02,800 the ordinance department sees that it's a public safety issue uh and it 319 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:04,800 needs to be addressed quickly. Um 320 00:41:04,800 --> 00:41:06,720 usually by the time that the ordinance 321 00:41:06,720 --> 00:41:09,040 officer writes the ticket and I see it 322 00:41:09,040 --> 00:41:11,839 at the court, they've already tried uh 323 00:41:11,839 --> 00:41:13,599 talking to the person, trying to get 324 00:41:13,599 --> 00:41:15,359 compliance. Let's see if we can work on 325 00:41:15,359 --> 00:41:17,359 this with you. And if that's not 326 00:41:17,359 --> 00:41:19,359 happening, they get the ticket. So by 327 00:41:19,359 --> 00:41:23,440 the time I see it at that point at the court level, they've already 328 00:41:23,440 --> 00:41:26,160 gotten some opportunities, if it's not a 329 00:41:26,160 --> 00:41:28,480 matter of extreme safety or hazardous 330 00:41:28,480 --> 00:41:30,160 issues, I might give them an adjournment 331 00:41:30,160 --> 00:41:33,280 a couple times uh two weeks or a month 332 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:35,680 or so. Um if it's something that's just 333 00:41:35,680 --> 00:41:37,760 really not going to happen, uh because 334 00:41:37,760 --> 00:41:40,240 either they can't do it or won't do it. 335 00:41:40,240 --> 00:41:42,880 Um then at that point, again, that's 336 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:44,800 where you say, do you want a bench trial 337 00:41:44,800 --> 00:41:48,640 or do you want a jury trial? Um and then 338 00:41:48,640 --> 00:41:50,560 again if it's if we have strength of 339 00:41:50,560 --> 00:41:52,319 evidence if we have all all if we have 340 00:41:52,319 --> 00:41:53,680 all the evidence that we need to move 341 00:41:53,680 --> 00:41:56,480 forward at that point in time we just do 342 00:41:56,480 --> 00:41:59,359 the trial and you know I think dragging 343 00:41:59,359 --> 00:42:01,040 it on for months and months at a time is 344 00:42:01,040 --> 00:42:02,400 not good for anybody. Everyone gets 345 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:04,560 frustrated by that and then at that 346 00:42:04,560 --> 00:42:06,800 point if that person's found guilty then 347 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:08,319 it's up to the judge to decide what to 348 00:42:08,319 --> 00:42:11,200 do. Uh if it's a if it's a criminal case 349 00:42:11,200 --> 00:42:13,119 if it's a civil case you know that's 350 00:42:13,119 --> 00:42:15,040 another story. Uh, but if we're talking 351 00:42:15,040 --> 00:42:17,359 about a misdemeanor that's in front of 352 00:42:17,359 --> 00:42:19,520 Judge Olirri and the person's found 353 00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:21,359 guilty, then the then the sentencing is 354 00:42:21,359 --> 00:42:23,200 up to her. 355 00:42:23,200 --> 00:42:27,510 >> Okay. Councilwas, 356 00:42:27,520 --> 00:42:29,359 » let's stay on that vein then. Go with 357 00:42:29,359 --> 00:42:32,319 number 12. Um, what experience do you 358 00:42:32,319 --> 00:42:34,480 have? Do you have any experience with um 359 00:42:34,480 --> 00:42:38,480 habitual offenders andor difficult, 360 00:42:38,480 --> 00:42:41,119 mentally ill or retaliatory uh 361 00:42:41,119 --> 00:42:42,640 violators? 362 00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:45,839 >> We do. Yes. I I'd have to say for me um 363 00:42:45,839 --> 00:42:49,599 in all the years I I represented uh uh 364 00:42:49,599 --> 00:42:51,680 defendants as a court-appointed lawyer, 365 00:42:51,680 --> 00:42:53,760 I I I ran through my my share of 366 00:42:53,760 --> 00:42:56,000 difficult people. Uh and now as a 367 00:42:56,000 --> 00:42:59,280 prosecutor, same um we [snorts] just I 368 00:42:59,280 --> 00:43:00,640 just try to treat everybody with 369 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:03,440 respect. Um uh but firmness. I treat 370 00:43:03,440 --> 00:43:06,160 everybody the same. I offer the same 371 00:43:06,160 --> 00:43:08,000 plea deal. Not because I you know that 372 00:43:08,000 --> 00:43:10,960 you've done or said X about me. The plea 373 00:43:10,960 --> 00:43:12,800 deal is the same. I don't take things 374 00:43:12,800 --> 00:43:16,640 personal. Um, and I just try to remain 375 00:43:16,640 --> 00:43:18,720 as professional as I possibly can. If 376 00:43:18,720 --> 00:43:20,960 the person doesn't want to work out any 377 00:43:20,960 --> 00:43:23,680 kind of resolution that might be uh be 378 00:43:23,680 --> 00:43:26,000 able to resolve the case for example 379 00:43:26,000 --> 00:43:29,599 then again I done all I can and I I will 380 00:43:29,599 --> 00:43:31,599 we'll just ask for a trial and then then 381 00:43:31,599 --> 00:43:33,440 the if I have the evidence to move 382 00:43:33,440 --> 00:43:35,839 forward five witnesses and strength of 383 00:43:35,839 --> 00:43:38,319 case at that point in time we just set 384 00:43:38,319 --> 00:43:39,760 it for a trial and then the judge 385 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:43,920 decides um or a jury. Um, but I I guess 386 00:43:43,920 --> 00:43:46,319 what I how I feel about that is is it it 387 00:43:46,319 --> 00:43:49,680 kind of comes with a job and um, you 388 00:43:49,680 --> 00:43:51,119 know, we just try to treat everybody 389 00:43:51,119 --> 00:43:53,520 with respect and do our job. I just want 390 00:43:53,520 --> 00:43:55,440 to be professional. 391 00:43:55,440 --> 00:43:57,599 >> There's a number of instances where we 392 00:43:57,599 --> 00:43:59,920 run into people who have, you know, 393 00:43:59,920 --> 00:44:01,599 either mental health issues or they're 394 00:44:01,599 --> 00:44:03,920 just, you know, vindic vindictive or 395 00:44:03,920 --> 00:44:06,560 something like this. And uh I think 396 00:44:06,560 --> 00:44:07,920 there's something to be said for the 397 00:44:07,920 --> 00:44:09,520 level of experience that we have that 398 00:44:09,520 --> 00:44:11,920 Jackie has in particular over all these 399 00:44:11,920 --> 00:44:14,160 years of of dealing with uh criminal 400 00:44:14,160 --> 00:44:16,400 defendants both and believe it or not as 401 00:44:16,400 --> 00:44:18,160 the defense attorney sometimes you've 402 00:44:18,160 --> 00:44:19,440 almost got a harder job dealing with 403 00:44:19,440 --> 00:44:20,960 your client trying to get them to be 404 00:44:20,960 --> 00:44:22,560 reasonable you know and those sorts of 405 00:44:22,560 --> 00:44:24,880 things. So I have 100% confidence in 406 00:44:24,880 --> 00:44:27,040 Jackie in that regard. Um but she's 407 00:44:27,040 --> 00:44:28,480 absolutely right. It does come with the 408 00:44:28,480 --> 00:44:30,960 territory. It's something that uh in a 409 00:44:30,960 --> 00:44:32,319 community that's really not all that far 410 00:44:32,319 --> 00:44:34,720 away uh and in a court that's uh quite a 411 00:44:34,720 --> 00:44:36,480 bit busier, we run into all sorts of 412 00:44:36,480 --> 00:44:39,359 people over there. Um you know, and uh 413 00:44:39,359 --> 00:44:41,200 and a lot of times that means dealing 414 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:43,920 with uh some people that may uh bounce 415 00:44:43,920 --> 00:44:46,319 over from from Wayne into Westland to do 416 00:44:46,319 --> 00:44:49,440 something that we have to deal with and vice versa. I'm sure you have uh 417 00:44:49,440 --> 00:44:51,040 some of our repeat offenders uh down 418 00:44:51,040 --> 00:44:52,880 here, too. Um, so there's been a number 419 00:44:52,880 --> 00:44:54,160 of different cases where we've had to 420 00:44:54,160 --> 00:44:57,200 deal with that. And, uh, my staff, uh, 421 00:44:57,200 --> 00:44:59,599 is always professional but firm in the 422 00:44:59,599 --> 00:45:01,680 way that they deal with these things 423 00:45:01,680 --> 00:45:04,160 because at the end of the day, we have a 424 00:45:04,160 --> 00:45:06,160 mission to accomplish, right? The 425 00:45:06,160 --> 00:45:08,319 mission is is as prosecutors, we're law 426 00:45:08,319 --> 00:45:10,079 enforcement uh, officials for the 427 00:45:10,079 --> 00:45:12,800 community that we serve. Um, and so that 428 00:45:12,800 --> 00:45:14,960 means that we're based on a variety of 429 00:45:14,960 --> 00:45:17,760 factors. We're looking for how do we 430 00:45:17,760 --> 00:45:19,040 accomplish the goals that are in the 431 00:45:19,040 --> 00:45:21,280 best interest of the city and its and 432 00:45:21,280 --> 00:45:23,200 its residents and it's really about 433 00:45:23,200 --> 00:45:25,119 justice which means holding people 434 00:45:25,119 --> 00:45:28,390 accountable. 435 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:32,640 » Okay. Uh Mayor Proto, 436 00:45:32,640 --> 00:45:37,760 >> this has to do with process and any 437 00:45:37,760 --> 00:45:39,040 experience you may have had in this 438 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:41,839 vein. Uh is there anything that you 439 00:45:41,839 --> 00:45:43,680 could or feel you could do as a city 440 00:45:43,680 --> 00:45:46,240 prosecutor to improve the efficiency of 441 00:45:46,240 --> 00:45:50,870 any city court operations? 442 00:45:50,880 --> 00:45:53,839 Yeah, I'll take that. Um, I think you I 443 00:45:53,839 --> 00:45:55,280 think these are tough questions and it's 444 00:45:55,280 --> 00:45:57,520 a good question. Uh, but it almost 445 00:45:57,520 --> 00:45:59,920 presupposes that we we come in with some 446 00:45:59,920 --> 00:46:01,359 preconceived notions about how things 447 00:46:01,359 --> 00:46:02,960 are done here, which we really don't 448 00:46:02,960 --> 00:46:04,880 have quite truthfully. I mean, uh, may 449 00:46:04,880 --> 00:46:06,880 have may have taken some time to flip 450 00:46:06,880 --> 00:46:08,640 through a couple of ordinances or the 451 00:46:08,640 --> 00:46:12,319 charter or something like that. Um, but right now we don't know what we 452 00:46:12,319 --> 00:46:13,920 don't know. And so I think there's an 453 00:46:13,920 --> 00:46:16,319 element of who are the people with boots 454 00:46:16,319 --> 00:46:18,800 on the ground uh that are that are 455 00:46:18,800 --> 00:46:20,319 trying to get I'll just use an example 456 00:46:20,319 --> 00:46:22,000 of blight, right? Who are the people 457 00:46:22,000 --> 00:46:23,440 with boots on the ground trying to gain 458 00:46:23,440 --> 00:46:25,280 compliance with blight? Presumably 459 00:46:25,280 --> 00:46:27,520 they're writing tickets or or seeking 460 00:46:27,520 --> 00:46:30,240 warrant requests. And what challenges 461 00:46:30,240 --> 00:46:32,400 are they having or seeing over at the 462 00:46:32,400 --> 00:46:34,319 court with these cases either not 463 00:46:34,319 --> 00:46:36,240 getting uh maybe they're getting 464 00:46:36,240 --> 00:46:38,079 dismissed for one reason or another um 465 00:46:38,079 --> 00:46:39,280 or there could be any number of 466 00:46:39,280 --> 00:46:40,480 different problems. And the same thing 467 00:46:40,480 --> 00:46:42,000 with the police department, right? 468 00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:44,160 they're out there boots on the ground uh 469 00:46:44,160 --> 00:46:46,160 and and maybe working on crime in a 470 00:46:46,160 --> 00:46:48,240 certain area or certain types of crime 471 00:46:48,240 --> 00:46:49,839 and so what are they seeing? What 472 00:46:49,839 --> 00:46:51,440 challenges are they experiencing or 473 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:55,119 seeing firsthand uh at the court? And 474 00:46:55,119 --> 00:46:57,040 then what is city management seeing? 475 00:46:57,040 --> 00:46:58,720 What is the city council seeing? So I 476 00:46:58,720 --> 00:47:00,560 think in terms of process, it's really a 477 00:47:00,560 --> 00:47:02,400 question of how do we manage the 478 00:47:02,400 --> 00:47:04,880 transition and do the factf finding 479 00:47:04,880 --> 00:47:07,599 sufficient to be able to identify the 480 00:47:07,599 --> 00:47:09,599 areas that are ripe for improvement and 481 00:47:09,599 --> 00:47:11,599 the things that are working well. We're 482 00:47:11,599 --> 00:47:12,960 not trying to come in and change those 483 00:47:12,960 --> 00:47:15,760 things, right? Uh maybe at some point we 484 00:47:15,760 --> 00:47:17,599 identify additional efficiencies. I 485 00:47:17,599 --> 00:47:18,800 think the starting point is a little bit 486 00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:20,880 of triage. That's how I would approach 487 00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:23,119 that. 488 00:47:23,119 --> 00:47:24,800 >> Okay. 489 00:47:24,800 --> 00:47:27,599 Are there any matters you would or would 490 00:47:27,599 --> 00:47:29,359 not provide counsel to our police 491 00:47:29,359 --> 00:47:31,440 department on when you're when they're 492 00:47:31,440 --> 00:47:34,000 dealing with issues? 493 00:47:34,000 --> 00:47:35,839 >> No. 494 00:47:35,839 --> 00:47:37,359 >> Is a one- word answer. Okay. 495 00:47:37,359 --> 00:47:40,160 >> It's fine. I I I would say that I I 496 00:47:40,160 --> 00:47:42,560 speak to our police department on a 497 00:47:42,560 --> 00:47:44,960 daily basis about something or another. 498 00:47:44,960 --> 00:47:48,960 Um I uh do all of their new officer 499 00:47:48,960 --> 00:47:50,720 training um [clears throat] when they 500 00:47:50,720 --> 00:47:55,599 come in as new cadetses. Um I do um 501 00:47:55,599 --> 00:47:57,440 legal training, I'd say once a year at 502 00:47:57,440 --> 00:47:59,839 least for the full department on any 503 00:47:59,839 --> 00:48:01,599 kind of new legal updates or any kind of 504 00:48:01,599 --> 00:48:03,040 questions or issues I've been seeing 505 00:48:03,040 --> 00:48:04,400 over at the court. something that I 506 00:48:04,400 --> 00:48:06,160 would like them to focus on and improve 507 00:48:06,160 --> 00:48:10,480 on and maybe do some some work on. Um I 508 00:48:10,480 --> 00:48:13,280 talk to them regularly about um warrant 509 00:48:13,280 --> 00:48:15,440 requests and issues they may be having 510 00:48:15,440 --> 00:48:21,760 with cases. Um I would say like I said I they have my cell phone number. Most 511 00:48:21,760 --> 00:48:23,280 of them when I do new officer training, 512 00:48:23,280 --> 00:48:25,200 I give them my my cell phone number. If 513 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:26,960 you ever had any issues or questions or 514 00:48:26,960 --> 00:48:29,119 anything as you're starting out, uh ask 515 00:48:29,119 --> 00:48:32,640 me directly. Um, and I'd say the whole 516 00:48:32,640 --> 00:48:34,000 detective bureau has my cell phone 517 00:48:34,000 --> 00:48:35,359 number in case there's ever a question 518 00:48:35,359 --> 00:48:36,559 about anything that they're working on 519 00:48:36,559 --> 00:48:38,880 and we talk on a on a regular basis. I'd 520 00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:40,240 say we have a very good relationship 521 00:48:40,240 --> 00:48:42,640 with our our police department. 522 00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:45,920 >> Okay. Uh, Councilwoman Lawrence, 523 00:48:45,920 --> 00:48:49,200 >> um, define discretion as an appeals to 524 00:48:49,200 --> 00:48:51,440 your role as a city prosecutor. How 525 00:48:51,440 --> 00:48:55,510 would you use this? 526 00:48:55,520 --> 00:48:58,559 So prosecutorial discretion, 527 00:48:58,559 --> 00:49:01,040 I think about with respect to that 528 00:49:01,040 --> 00:49:03,280 whether to charge, 529 00:49:03,280 --> 00:49:05,920 whether to make a plea deal, 530 00:49:05,920 --> 00:49:10,400 um, and how best to advocate for for 531 00:49:10,400 --> 00:49:13,599 justice, for victim restitution, 532 00:49:13,599 --> 00:49:16,960 uh, and and for the city's interests. 533 00:49:16,960 --> 00:49:19,200 So that's how I would define discretion. 534 00:49:19,200 --> 00:49:21,040 I I guess I'd ask Jackie to talk a 535 00:49:21,040 --> 00:49:23,760 little bit about the factors that go 536 00:49:23,760 --> 00:49:26,400 into the use of discretion, but that's 537 00:49:26,400 --> 00:49:28,160 how I think about discretion is in terms 538 00:49:28,160 --> 00:49:30,880 of, you know, whether we're going to do 539 00:49:30,880 --> 00:49:33,280 option A or option B. 540 00:49:33,280 --> 00:49:35,680 >> So, I usually take into consideration 541 00:49:35,680 --> 00:49:37,760 the strength of the case. Um, do I have 542 00:49:37,760 --> 00:49:40,720 a good case to move forward? Um, that 543 00:49:40,720 --> 00:49:42,240 obviously has to do with evidence, 544 00:49:42,240 --> 00:49:45,599 witnesses, um, police report, uh, 545 00:49:45,599 --> 00:49:48,240 supporting documents. Um, so do I have 546 00:49:48,240 --> 00:49:50,480 enough evidences first? I'm not gonna I 547 00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:53,440 don't prosecute uh to win. I'm not here 548 00:49:53,440 --> 00:49:56,240 to keep track of wins and losses or how 549 00:49:56,240 --> 00:50:01,520 many people I prosecute in a day. Um, as Brandon already said, it's is to see 550 00:50:01,520 --> 00:50:03,440 that justice is served. I mean, as a as 551 00:50:03,440 --> 00:50:05,359 a quick sentence, but that is what it 552 00:50:05,359 --> 00:50:09,040 is. I take that very seriously. Um, what 553 00:50:09,040 --> 00:50:10,319 does the victim want to do with the 554 00:50:10,319 --> 00:50:12,079 case? Um, I always take that in 555 00:50:12,079 --> 00:50:13,599 consideration. If it's a crime of the 556 00:50:13,599 --> 00:50:16,000 victim, I have discussions with that 557 00:50:16,000 --> 00:50:18,000 person. How do you want to proceed? We 558 00:50:18,000 --> 00:50:20,559 we're a team. I represent the city. Uh 559 00:50:20,559 --> 00:50:22,640 however, if you know, I take into 560 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:24,160 consideration your interests, your 561 00:50:24,160 --> 00:50:25,520 concerns. What do you want to happen 562 00:50:25,520 --> 00:50:28,319 with the case and the public safety? Um 563 00:50:28,319 --> 00:50:31,839 so sometimes if a victim doesn't want to 564 00:50:31,839 --> 00:50:35,119 proceed, I and I decide, well, this is, 565 00:50:35,119 --> 00:50:39,839 you know, I'm I'm understand what you're feeling. However, you know, 566 00:50:39,839 --> 00:50:42,160 this person or say this person has a 567 00:50:42,160 --> 00:50:44,720 trial that was involved. I I have to be 568 00:50:44,720 --> 00:50:46,720 I have to look out for that person if 569 00:50:46,720 --> 00:50:50,000 even if you don't really want to. So I 570 00:50:50,000 --> 00:50:52,800 take into consideration public safety, 571 00:50:52,800 --> 00:50:55,119 welfare, the city's interests, all these 572 00:50:55,119 --> 00:50:56,640 things into trying to decide how to 573 00:50:56,640 --> 00:50:58,480 handle a case. And again, it's a 574 00:50:58,480 --> 00:51:01,359 case-byase basis and and I take into 575 00:51:01,359 --> 00:51:03,599 those factors every case that I proceed 576 00:51:03,599 --> 00:51:05,359 on or not. 577 00:51:05,359 --> 00:51:06,880 I think I want to say one more thing 578 00:51:06,880 --> 00:51:10,000 about that. Um, which is that we also 579 00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:13,200 look at the compliance likelihood, 580 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:15,359 right? And the deterrent effect of the 581 00:51:15,359 --> 00:51:18,480 decisions that we make. Um, so for a 582 00:51:18,480 --> 00:51:20,400 first I mean I'm and I'm just not to use 583 00:51:20,400 --> 00:51:22,559 any specific examples, but you've got a 584 00:51:22,559 --> 00:51:24,400 first-time offender who's likely not to 585 00:51:24,400 --> 00:51:27,280 reaffend again. Um, you know, maybe that 586 00:51:27,280 --> 00:51:30,240 is a case that makes sense uh to have a 587 00:51:30,240 --> 00:51:32,880 plea deal of a certain sort. Uh but 588 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:34,480 maybe that same deal doesn't really make 589 00:51:34,480 --> 00:51:35,839 sense for somebody who's running around 590 00:51:35,839 --> 00:51:38,079 town uh causing all kinds of problems 591 00:51:38,079 --> 00:51:41,839 and seems to show no uh concern for 592 00:51:41,839 --> 00:51:44,079 amending their behavior. Right? So I 593 00:51:44,079 --> 00:51:45,520 think I think you know those are the 594 00:51:45,520 --> 00:51:47,280 kinds of things that we would be taking 595 00:51:47,280 --> 00:51:49,280 into consideration and thinking about 596 00:51:49,280 --> 00:51:53,920 when exercising uh discretion. 597 00:51:53,920 --> 00:51:56,319 >> Okay. Councilwoman was 598 00:51:56,319 --> 00:51:58,480 >> can I ask one not on here? 599 00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:00,160 >> Yeah. You just got to be able to do do 600 00:52:00,160 --> 00:52:02,400 it again later. You just got to remember 601 00:52:02,400 --> 00:52:05,200 what it is the question for later. 602 00:52:05,200 --> 00:52:06,640 >> You have to do the same question for 603 00:52:06,640 --> 00:52:08,240 everybody. This thing. 604 00:52:08,240 --> 00:52:10,079 >> Oh, okay. Well, I want to ask this 605 00:52:10,079 --> 00:52:11,520 question to everybody. 606 00:52:11,520 --> 00:52:12,960 >> Just write just make sure you can do it 607 00:52:12,960 --> 00:52:15,920 again. That's all. 608 00:52:15,920 --> 00:52:19,760 >> How familiar are you with the cases we 609 00:52:19,760 --> 00:52:22,960 currently have going on? 610 00:52:22,960 --> 00:52:26,880 >> We have some familiarity. Um we don't I 611 00:52:26,880 --> 00:52:29,200 mean I I've you know I understand that 612 00:52:29,200 --> 00:52:30,640 there's certain things going on in town 613 00:52:30,640 --> 00:52:33,119 right now. Um a number of prosay 614 00:52:33,119 --> 00:52:35,520 lawsuits for example uh there's even 615 00:52:35,520 --> 00:52:37,200 some cases that have made their way into 616 00:52:37,200 --> 00:52:39,280 the 18th district court uh for a variety 617 00:52:39,280 --> 00:52:41,280 of reasons um related to the city of 618 00:52:41,280 --> 00:52:43,760 Wayne. Uh so we have some familiarity. 619 00:52:43,760 --> 00:52:46,640 Uh but I have not uh done a deep dive 620 00:52:46,640 --> 00:52:49,839 into the situation to you know frankly 621 00:52:49,839 --> 00:52:51,359 because it's not right part of my 622 00:52:51,359 --> 00:52:53,599 current role. But but at some level 623 00:52:53,599 --> 00:52:54,720 obviously we would need to understand 624 00:52:54,720 --> 00:52:56,400 that. 625 00:52:56,400 --> 00:52:58,720 >> Just making sure that we're aware of 626 00:52:58,720 --> 00:53:00,160 what you're getting your feet into. You 627 00:53:00,160 --> 00:53:01,839 know what I mean? That's you know 628 00:53:01,839 --> 00:53:03,359 >> you have an understanding of this. Yes. 629 00:53:03,359 --> 00:53:04,079 Thank you. 630 00:53:04,079 --> 00:53:04,559 >> Okay. 631 00:53:04,559 --> 00:53:06,559 >> A fair a fair comment [snorts] though. 632 00:53:06,559 --> 00:53:07,839 >> Okay. 633 00:53:07,839 --> 00:53:09,839 >> Mor prom. 634 00:53:09,839 --> 00:53:12,720 >> This question has se this question has 635 00:53:12,720 --> 00:53:14,720 several parts in it and they're going to 636 00:53:14,720 --> 00:53:16,160 be yes or no. 637 00:53:16,160 --> 00:53:19,200 >> They're related to um 638 00:53:19,200 --> 00:53:21,119 uh interpreting and enforcing certain 639 00:53:21,119 --> 00:53:22,400 codes. 640 00:53:22,400 --> 00:53:24,240 uh for reasons of things that are going 641 00:53:24,240 --> 00:53:26,240 on right now. So, regular business, but 642 00:53:26,240 --> 00:53:29,040 there are plans in the city to um uh 643 00:53:29,040 --> 00:53:31,359 continue with modernization. So, it it 644 00:53:31,359 --> 00:53:34,240 your assistance in that case will be and 645 00:53:34,240 --> 00:53:37,040 that that part of it will most likely 646 00:53:37,040 --> 00:53:39,520 would most likely be more important. So, 647 00:53:39,520 --> 00:53:41,839 it's just a yes or no. Uh do you have 648 00:53:41,839 --> 00:53:44,240 experience interpreting and enforcing 649 00:53:44,240 --> 00:53:47,920 the following codes? Right. And I'll do one at a time if that's okay. We 650 00:53:47,920 --> 00:53:49,359 don't need to explain Shar. 651 00:53:49,359 --> 00:53:51,440 >> Please. Yes. The Michigan Building Code, 652 00:53:51,440 --> 00:53:52,640 >> yes. 653 00:53:52,640 --> 00:53:53,760 >> Residential code, 654 00:53:53,760 --> 00:53:54,319 >> yes. 655 00:53:54,319 --> 00:53:55,359 >> Mechanical code, 656 00:53:55,359 --> 00:53:55,920 >> yes. 657 00:53:55,920 --> 00:53:56,880 >> Plumbing code, 658 00:53:56,880 --> 00:53:57,440 >> yes. 659 00:53:57,440 --> 00:53:58,400 >> Electrical code, 660 00:53:58,400 --> 00:53:58,960 >> yes. 661 00:53:58,960 --> 00:53:59,920 >> Fire code, 662 00:53:59,920 --> 00:54:00,559 >> yes. 663 00:54:00,559 --> 00:54:02,880 >> Property manage maintenance code. 664 00:54:02,880 --> 00:54:03,680 >> Yes. 665 00:54:03,680 --> 00:54:06,640 >> And thank you very much. 666 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:08,559 >> Okay. 667 00:54:08,559 --> 00:54:12,800 >> Um, what do you think your role is as uh 668 00:54:12,800 --> 00:54:19,270 the city prosecutor? 669 00:54:19,280 --> 00:54:22,079 So I compare the role in some sense, 670 00:54:22,079 --> 00:54:23,440 right? You've got a county prosecutor. 671 00:54:23,440 --> 00:54:24,800 They're like the chief law enforcement 672 00:54:24,800 --> 00:54:28,960 official in the county. Um so you've got 673 00:54:28,960 --> 00:54:30,640 a difference in scale, right? And 674 00:54:30,640 --> 00:54:32,319 there's some difference in the types of 675 00:54:32,319 --> 00:54:33,760 things that a city prosecutor can do 676 00:54:33,760 --> 00:54:36,079 versus what a county prosecutor can do. 677 00:54:36,079 --> 00:54:39,119 But it's a law enforcement position. 678 00:54:39,119 --> 00:54:42,079 Basically, it's a it's a uh it's a 679 00:54:42,079 --> 00:54:44,480 position where 680 00:54:44,480 --> 00:54:46,079 based on what the charter says, I I 681 00:54:46,079 --> 00:54:47,280 assume it's similar to other city 682 00:54:47,280 --> 00:54:49,520 charters, but uh the city attorney or 683 00:54:49,520 --> 00:54:51,040 the city prosecutor in this case is 684 00:54:51,040 --> 00:54:54,319 responsible for uh enforcement of the 685 00:54:54,319 --> 00:54:57,680 laws of the city. 686 00:54:57,680 --> 00:54:59,119 >> Jackie, did you want to add to that or 687 00:54:59,119 --> 00:55:01,440 >> No, I just that I mean to bottom line it 688 00:55:01,440 --> 00:55:04,240 that's exactly the rule. Um, of course 689 00:55:04,240 --> 00:55:06,079 there's there's different subsections to 690 00:55:06,079 --> 00:55:08,880 it. Um, that I kind of covered with 691 00:55:08,880 --> 00:55:10,400 respect to the the question on 692 00:55:10,400 --> 00:55:13,920 discretion. Um, but as part of being a 693 00:55:13,920 --> 00:55:16,480 prosecutor in the city, you have to use 694 00:55:16,480 --> 00:55:19,680 discretion on a daily basis. Um, you 695 00:55:19,680 --> 00:55:21,359 also have to understand that that 696 00:55:21,359 --> 00:55:23,280 because you're you're a law enforcement 697 00:55:23,280 --> 00:55:25,680 agent that that comes with certain 698 00:55:25,680 --> 00:55:28,880 powers. Uh, and I'm very mindful of 699 00:55:28,880 --> 00:55:32,480 that. Um, I know that Brandon is too. So 700 00:55:32,480 --> 00:55:35,040 using discretion is important. Um making 701 00:55:35,040 --> 00:55:37,920 sure that that everyone's rights are 702 00:55:37,920 --> 00:55:42,160 equally um concerned and um 703 00:55:42,160 --> 00:55:43,520 basically like I said to see that 704 00:55:43,520 --> 00:55:45,040 justice is done and that's a that's a 705 00:55:45,040 --> 00:55:47,680 simple way of saying it but I do every 706 00:55:47,680 --> 00:55:49,119 day but when I go to work that's that's 707 00:55:49,119 --> 00:55:51,040 the way I feel and I've been doing that 708 00:55:51,040 --> 00:55:53,680 for lots of years but I keep that in my 709 00:55:53,680 --> 00:55:56,319 mind every time I'm there. 710 00:55:56,319 --> 00:55:58,799 Now, when if you were to be hired, would 711 00:55:58,799 --> 00:56:00,720 you come in and then look at what do we 712 00:56:00,720 --> 00:56:02,319 have and if you see something that's 713 00:56:02,319 --> 00:56:04,880 problem, would you make it aware or how 714 00:56:04,880 --> 00:56:07,920 you how do you normally handle that? 715 00:56:07,920 --> 00:56:08,480 >> Absolutely. 716 00:56:08,480 --> 00:56:10,000 >> When you're going through with all that 717 00:56:10,000 --> 00:56:10,559 stuff, you know. 718 00:56:10,559 --> 00:56:11,839 >> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. We're I mean, we're 719 00:56:11,839 --> 00:56:13,680 constantly having conversations with 720 00:56:13,680 --> 00:56:15,200 client representatives about different 721 00:56:15,200 --> 00:56:18,000 issues or coming up with ideas maybe for 722 00:56:18,000 --> 00:56:20,640 ordinances as an example. um you know 723 00:56:20,640 --> 00:56:22,400 that hey maybe you know we're seeing 724 00:56:22,400 --> 00:56:24,240 some of this maybe that means we should 725 00:56:24,240 --> 00:56:26,240 change this ordinance right in order to 726 00:56:26,240 --> 00:56:28,000 cover that activity 727 00:56:28,000 --> 00:56:30,720 >> it's really driven by the people who are 728 00:56:30,720 --> 00:56:32,559 writing the tickets and then what you 729 00:56:32,559 --> 00:56:35,359 see at court I mean we just identified 730 00:56:35,359 --> 00:56:36,960 an issue with an ordinance that we've 731 00:56:36,960 --> 00:56:40,559 had on the books forever and somebody 732 00:56:40,559 --> 00:56:42,880 noticed that there was a comma missing 733 00:56:42,880 --> 00:56:44,559 and it really changed the way that you 734 00:56:44,559 --> 00:56:48,400 read the whole ordinance and so that's a 735 00:56:48,400 --> 00:56:50,480 you know oh Okay. Well, that's something 736 00:56:50,480 --> 00:56:51,599 that's been in the books for a long 737 00:56:51,599 --> 00:56:53,040 time, but it's something that was 738 00:56:53,040 --> 00:56:56,160 brought up recently that okay, now we 739 00:56:56,160 --> 00:56:57,599 got to change the way we look at that 740 00:56:57,599 --> 00:56:59,200 and change the and possibly change the 741 00:56:59,200 --> 00:57:01,760 ordinance. So, it's it's driven by what 742 00:57:01,760 --> 00:57:03,359 you see like like Brandon already 743 00:57:03,359 --> 00:57:05,280 indicated, boots on the ground. And so, 744 00:57:05,280 --> 00:57:07,760 having a meeting with those people that 745 00:57:07,760 --> 00:57:09,359 what and then seeing what happens at the 746 00:57:09,359 --> 00:57:12,799 court level will start that process. 747 00:57:12,799 --> 00:57:14,480 We'll be able to see where the holes are 748 00:57:14,480 --> 00:57:16,319 to try to fill them. And just to be 749 00:57:16,319 --> 00:57:17,839 clear, we're not we're not like running 750 00:57:17,839 --> 00:57:19,359 around out there just changing 751 00:57:19,359 --> 00:57:21,119 ordinances like this. These are things 752 00:57:21,119 --> 00:57:22,640 there's a chain of command involved in 753 00:57:22,640 --> 00:57:24,400 it, right? 754 00:57:24,400 --> 00:57:25,599 So I just don't want I don't want to 755 00:57:25,599 --> 00:57:27,200 give the misimpression that we're you 756 00:57:27,200 --> 00:57:28,880 know talking to patrol officers and then 757 00:57:28,880 --> 00:57:30,720 writing up ordinances without sort of 758 00:57:30,720 --> 00:57:32,400 going through proper channels. 759 00:57:32,400 --> 00:57:34,079 >> No, but I I'm figuring you're you're 760 00:57:34,079 --> 00:57:35,760 prosecuting you see it and if there's a 761 00:57:35,760 --> 00:57:36,640 problem that 762 00:57:36,640 --> 00:57:38,400 >> we we've dealt with different things, 763 00:57:38,400 --> 00:57:39,839 people coming and having a question 764 00:57:39,839 --> 00:57:41,680 about something and we found out, oh, 765 00:57:41,680 --> 00:57:44,160 that got changed. Things change. 766 00:57:44,160 --> 00:57:46,400 you have something in writing one way 767 00:57:46,400 --> 00:57:48,480 and it you find out it's different. It 768 00:57:48,480 --> 00:57:50,000 gets changed at the federal level or 769 00:57:50,000 --> 00:57:52,559 state level and it it voids something or 770 00:57:52,559 --> 00:57:53,040 whatever. 771 00:57:53,040 --> 00:57:54,640 >> Sure. Yeah. State laws change and then 772 00:57:54,640 --> 00:57:56,319 it affects the way the ordinances are 773 00:57:56,319 --> 00:57:58,480 and and we're we're mindful of that too. 774 00:57:58,480 --> 00:57:59,599 Yeah. 775 00:57:59,599 --> 00:58:00,559 >> Okay. 776 00:58:00,559 --> 00:58:03,040 >> Our clock is off. I know that. But so at 777 00:58:03,040 --> 00:58:06,240 this point, let you just g give us uh 778 00:58:06,240 --> 00:58:09,119 your your final push or whatever you 779 00:58:09,119 --> 00:58:12,079 want to call it and uh what you want to 780 00:58:12,079 --> 00:58:13,520 anything questions you have for us or 781 00:58:13,520 --> 00:58:15,440 anything else you wanted to say. 782 00:58:15,440 --> 00:58:18,720 >> Sure. Um 783 00:58:18,720 --> 00:58:21,680 I guess I guess by way of question 784 00:58:21,680 --> 00:58:24,319 is 785 00:58:24,319 --> 00:58:26,559 can this be a collaborative role? I mean 786 00:58:26,559 --> 00:58:28,640 or is it just show up to court and deal 787 00:58:28,640 --> 00:58:30,559 with the tickets that you get? I mean we 788 00:58:30,559 --> 00:58:31,839 can do either, right? Obviously, I 789 00:58:31,839 --> 00:58:33,200 prefer a more collaborative kind of 790 00:58:33,200 --> 00:58:35,280 process where we're able to provide 791 00:58:35,280 --> 00:58:37,280 value that, you know, is not just 792 00:58:37,280 --> 00:58:39,680 limited to uh, you know, you show up to 793 00:58:39,680 --> 00:58:41,440 court and then you never see the client. 794 00:58:41,440 --> 00:58:43,119 Um, I don't know what's been the 795 00:58:43,119 --> 00:58:45,200 experience of city management or city 796 00:58:45,200 --> 00:58:46,720 council in that regard, but those are 797 00:58:46,720 --> 00:58:48,480 things I'd be interested in. Even if you 798 00:58:48,480 --> 00:58:49,920 can't answer today, that's okay, but 799 00:58:49,920 --> 00:58:50,960 yeah, those are things I'd be interested 800 00:58:50,960 --> 00:58:52,480 in having more discussions about. 801 00:58:52,480 --> 00:58:54,640 >> So, you prefer a more collaborative role 802 00:58:54,640 --> 00:58:57,040 with the city is what you're saying? 803 00:58:57,040 --> 00:58:58,000 >> Yes, absolutely. 804 00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:00,559 >> Okay. And I mentioned this last time, 805 00:59:00,559 --> 00:59:02,319 um, and I know we're not here to talk 806 00:59:02,319 --> 00:59:03,839 about general counsel, and last time we 807 00:59:03,839 --> 00:59:06,559 weren't there to talk about prosecution, 808 00:59:06,559 --> 00:59:08,880 but I just can't stress enough that I 809 00:59:08,880 --> 00:59:12,000 see such a such an incredible value in 810 00:59:12,000 --> 00:59:14,640 having uh the general counsel function 811 00:59:14,640 --> 00:59:17,040 and the prosecution function under one 812 00:59:17,040 --> 00:59:19,200 uh sort of roof, right? Because just 813 00:59:19,200 --> 00:59:20,559 like some of the questions that we 814 00:59:20,559 --> 00:59:22,640 talked about, uh, for example, all those 815 00:59:22,640 --> 00:59:24,000 different building codes and mechanical 816 00:59:24,000 --> 00:59:26,160 codes and things like that, those can be 817 00:59:26,160 --> 00:59:28,799 criminal or or or civil infraction type 818 00:59:28,799 --> 00:59:30,720 violations that may get enforced through 819 00:59:30,720 --> 00:59:33,280 the district court. Those also could be 820 00:59:33,280 --> 00:59:35,200 problems that have to be addressed 821 00:59:35,200 --> 00:59:36,880 civily through something like a public 822 00:59:36,880 --> 00:59:39,680 nuisance claim. Um, and if you don't 823 00:59:39,680 --> 00:59:41,920 have a general counsel that's kind of 824 00:59:41,920 --> 00:59:43,839 doing the civil stuff and a prosecutor 825 00:59:43,839 --> 00:59:45,119 that's kind of dealing with the criminal 826 00:59:45,119 --> 00:59:46,799 stuff and they're not talking to each 827 00:59:46,799 --> 00:59:48,720 other, it just strikes me that there 828 00:59:48,720 --> 00:59:50,400 could be there could be real value to 829 00:59:50,400 --> 00:59:52,400 the collaboration that can occur when 830 00:59:52,400 --> 00:59:54,640 you have uh those sort of functions 831 00:59:54,640 --> 00:59:56,319 combined. 832 00:59:56,319 --> 00:59:58,079 >> Okay. 833 00:59:58,079 --> 01:00:00,079 Anything else from council? 834 01:00:00,079 --> 01:00:02,480 >> I won't take that personally. Uh 835 01:00:02,480 --> 01:00:06,950 laughing at me, I'm sure, but [laughter] 836 01:00:06,960 --> 01:00:08,160 she's trying to Go ahead. 837 01:00:08,160 --> 01:00:10,160 >> Um and and then just the closing thought 838 01:00:10,160 --> 01:00:12,240 I would share I suppose is just our 839 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:14,400 again um not to sound like a broken 840 01:00:14,400 --> 01:00:16,640 record but just our focus on community. 841 01:00:16,640 --> 01:00:20,079 Um you know that if we're if we're 842 01:00:20,079 --> 01:00:21,119 retained and maybe even if we're not 843 01:00:21,119 --> 01:00:22,480 retained quite frankly I'm in the area 844 01:00:22,480 --> 01:00:25,680 enough um but you're going to see us in your 845 01:00:25,680 --> 01:00:27,119 community. You're going to see us at 846 01:00:27,119 --> 01:00:29,520 city events, uh, you know, police 847 01:00:29,520 --> 01:00:31,599 fundraisers to the extent you have them, 848 01:00:31,599 --> 01:00:33,119 chamber events, those sorts of things 849 01:00:33,119 --> 01:00:34,480 because that's the type of people that 850 01:00:34,480 --> 01:00:36,240 we are and those are the relationships 851 01:00:36,240 --> 01:00:37,920 that we want to have with our clients, 852 01:00:37,920 --> 01:00:39,760 right? Where maybe you start a client 853 01:00:39,760 --> 01:00:41,440 and and you sort of develop a 854 01:00:41,440 --> 01:00:43,119 professional relationship and maybe even 855 01:00:43,119 --> 01:00:46,160 over time um, it becomes closer. 856 01:00:46,160 --> 01:00:48,640 >> Okay. Well, we appreciate you coming out 857 01:00:48,640 --> 01:00:49,440 tonight. 858 01:00:49,440 --> 01:00:50,880 >> Well, thank you very much for having us. 859 01:00:50,880 --> 01:00:53,200 We, you know, hope to see the next phase 860 01:00:53,200 --> 01:00:53,839 of the process. 861 01:00:53,839 --> 01:00:56,720 >> Thank you for being last first. Yeah. 862 01:00:56,720 --> 01:00:59,119 >> Thank you. 863 01:00:59,119 --> 01:01:00,559 >> Okay, we're going to take a five minute 864 01:01:00,559 --> 01:04:46,549 break. 865 01:04:46,559 --> 01:04:49,280 Okay, we're off to the next one. This is 866 01:04:49,280 --> 01:04:53,280 um G Marco Mullins and Horton. Uh if you 867 01:04:53,280 --> 01:04:55,760 want to introduce yourself to begin 868 01:04:55,760 --> 01:04:57,839 with. Uh good afternoon, mayor, mayor 869 01:04:57,839 --> 01:05:01,520 promp council, city manager, city clerk, 870 01:05:01,520 --> 01:05:04,400 chief. Uh my name is Carrie Miller. Um 871 01:05:04,400 --> 01:05:08,319 and I am your current city prosecutor. 872 01:05:08,319 --> 01:05:10,960 So it's very nice to see you guys. Um 873 01:05:10,960 --> 01:05:13,920 I'm uh with GM Marco Mullins and Horton. 874 01:05:13,920 --> 01:05:16,480 I've been with them for 10 years. I 875 01:05:16,480 --> 01:05:18,400 believe I've been your city prosecutor 876 01:05:18,400 --> 01:05:23,680 for eight, maybe nine. um been through 877 01:05:23,680 --> 01:05:27,520 two judges, four building officials, 878 01:05:27,520 --> 01:05:30,319 three city managers, 879 01:05:30,319 --> 01:05:34,799 two judges, I say that. Um so yeah, two 880 01:05:34,799 --> 01:05:38,240 chiefs of police and two court 881 01:05:38,240 --> 01:05:39,760 administrators, 882 01:05:39,760 --> 01:05:42,640 some different faces on council. Um but 883 01:05:42,640 --> 01:05:45,039 it's nice to see you all tonight. So 884 01:05:45,039 --> 01:05:48,240 that's uh that's me. 885 01:05:48,240 --> 01:05:51,119 >> Okay. Um, 886 01:05:51,119 --> 01:05:52,720 you want to give us some of your 887 01:05:52,720 --> 01:05:54,880 professional bio years of relevant 888 01:05:54,880 --> 01:05:58,240 experience, which you just did. Um, 889 01:05:58,240 --> 01:06:00,000 >> how many other municipalities you 890 01:06:00,000 --> 01:06:01,839 currently serve, availability per the 891 01:06:01,839 --> 01:06:04,160 judge's request, and backup when 892 01:06:04,160 --> 01:06:05,680 necessary, and hourly rate. 893 01:06:05,680 --> 01:06:06,720 >> Sure. which 894 01:06:06,720 --> 01:06:11,039 >> um so I became a lawyer in 2004 895 01:06:11,039 --> 01:06:14,319 and I immediately started clerking for a 896 01:06:14,319 --> 01:06:16,559 judge at circuit court in Oakland County 897 01:06:16,559 --> 01:06:19,520 who was uh Ed Snaznik who is an amazing 898 01:06:19,520 --> 01:06:21,200 human being who passed away a couple 899 01:06:21,200 --> 01:06:22,880 years ago which is really unfortunate 900 01:06:22,880 --> 01:06:24,240 because he left quite a mark on the 901 01:06:24,240 --> 01:06:26,799 legal profession. Um when I was working 902 01:06:26,799 --> 01:06:29,280 for him he had been a prosecutor and 903 01:06:29,280 --> 01:06:31,119 then he became a judge at the 48th 904 01:06:31,119 --> 01:06:32,880 district court and then circuit court. 905 01:06:32,880 --> 01:06:35,920 So, um, he inspired me to go into 906 01:06:35,920 --> 01:06:37,920 prosecution. Criminal law was my 907 01:06:37,920 --> 01:06:40,720 favorite class in law school. So, I went 908 01:06:40,720 --> 01:06:43,760 right from clerking into prosecution in 909 01:06:43,760 --> 01:06:47,039 2006 and have done nothing else for 20 910 01:06:47,039 --> 01:06:50,799 years um, in law but that. Um, so I went 911 01:06:50,799 --> 01:06:52,400 to the Oakland County Prosecutor's 912 01:06:52,400 --> 01:06:55,680 Office where I was at for 15 years. I 913 01:06:55,680 --> 01:06:58,079 started out in the warrants division and 914 01:06:58,079 --> 01:07:00,880 worked all the way up to um, felony 915 01:07:00,880 --> 01:07:04,000 court. um tried drug cases, child abuse 916 01:07:04,000 --> 01:07:07,839 cases, juvenile cases, uh general cases, 917 01:07:07,839 --> 01:07:09,760 wrote warrants on everything. I was in 918 01:07:09,760 --> 01:07:11,920 the forfeite division for quite some 919 01:07:11,920 --> 01:07:15,520 time. Um so I did that for um a long 920 01:07:15,520 --> 01:07:18,240 time and then I decided that I would go 921 01:07:18,240 --> 01:07:20,559 into private practice. Was lucky enough 922 01:07:20,559 --> 01:07:23,440 to be hired by uh GMH 923 01:07:23,440 --> 01:07:28,720 in 2018 and so I started there and um my 924 01:07:28,720 --> 01:07:30,799 first big client there was the city of 925 01:07:30,799 --> 01:07:33,760 Pontiac um which was was pretty large 926 01:07:33,760 --> 01:07:35,440 and I was used to that one because that 927 01:07:35,440 --> 01:07:38,000 was in Oakland County. So then um I 928 01:07:38,000 --> 01:07:40,240 started to get contracts outside of 929 01:07:40,240 --> 01:07:42,160 Oakland County and got to practice in 930 01:07:42,160 --> 01:07:43,760 Wayne County for the first time which 931 01:07:43,760 --> 01:07:47,039 was um a whole new world and uh one of 932 01:07:47,039 --> 01:07:49,760 my first ones was the city of Wayne. Uh 933 01:07:49,760 --> 01:07:53,680 so I was here before COVID. Um, so that 934 01:07:53,680 --> 01:07:55,359 was really interesting and Judge Mack 935 01:07:55,359 --> 01:07:57,200 was here and we were in person and 936 01:07:57,200 --> 01:08:00,480 everything was in person and then um, 937 01:08:00,480 --> 01:08:03,200 COVID happened and I was at that time I 938 01:08:03,200 --> 01:08:07,520 was prosecuting for Redford for Wayne 939 01:08:07,520 --> 01:08:11,920 uh, Belleville Pontiac and so we had to 940 01:08:11,920 --> 01:08:15,599 pivot and uh, take COVID and learn how 941 01:08:15,599 --> 01:08:18,880 to do court via Zoom and a whole 942 01:08:18,880 --> 01:08:20,719 different world and changing everything 943 01:08:20,719 --> 01:08:23,920 from meeting one-on-one with people to 944 01:08:23,920 --> 01:08:26,799 um virtually and learning how to work 945 01:08:26,799 --> 01:08:29,199 Zoom. At that time we were doing trials 946 01:08:29,199 --> 01:08:32,159 by Zoom and um just a whole different 947 01:08:32,159 --> 01:08:34,400 world from the practice that I had had 948 01:08:34,400 --> 01:08:38,080 for such a long time. And then um 949 01:08:38,080 --> 01:08:40,560 transitioning back into now kind of like 950 01:08:40,560 --> 01:08:44,319 a quasi in-person Zoom reality that 951 01:08:44,319 --> 01:08:46,480 we're in now where some things are um 952 01:08:46,480 --> 01:08:49,120 but we're back in the courtroom. So, um, 953 01:08:49,120 --> 01:08:51,759 currently right now, uh, I'm doing the 954 01:08:51,759 --> 01:08:55,520 city of Wayne and then, um, I am doing 955 01:08:55,520 --> 01:08:59,359 Ly Gorian, uh, Keo Harbor, 956 01:08:59,359 --> 01:09:01,520 Gross Point, 957 01:09:01,520 --> 01:09:06,159 and, uh, Redford. I back up Redford. 958 01:09:06,159 --> 01:09:10,239 My firm uh, has a whole list of other 959 01:09:10,239 --> 01:09:13,600 um, municipalities. I think um you're 960 01:09:13,600 --> 01:09:15,440 familiar with a lot of them from knowing 961 01:09:15,440 --> 01:09:18,319 us for as long as you have. Um but we're 962 01:09:18,319 --> 01:09:20,560 general counsel for quite a long list. 963 01:09:20,560 --> 01:09:24,080 And uh we also do prosecutions for 964 01:09:24,080 --> 01:09:28,319 Seline and uh Northville. I think I 965 01:09:28,319 --> 01:09:30,560 think that's our current full list, but 966 01:09:30,560 --> 01:09:32,960 I I may be leaving out a prosecution 967 01:09:32,960 --> 01:09:36,149 docket. 968 01:09:36,159 --> 01:09:37,920 » Okay. 969 01:09:37,920 --> 01:09:39,839 And I I I know the answer. I'm going to 970 01:09:39,839 --> 01:09:40,960 ask you the question because I got to 971 01:09:40,960 --> 01:09:43,839 ask everybody the same questions. So, if 972 01:09:43,839 --> 01:09:45,600 your firm uh was able to provide 973 01:09:45,600 --> 01:09:48,880 prosecutional services uh for the 29th 974 01:09:48,880 --> 01:09:51,279 District Criminal Dockets every two a 975 01:09:51,279 --> 01:09:53,759 week, Tuesday from 8:00 a.m. to noon and 976 01:09:53,759 --> 01:09:56,640 one Monday a month at 8:00 a.m. noon to 977 01:09:56,640 --> 01:09:59,760 noon. Um and jury trials are held on 978 01:09:59,760 --> 01:10:02,320 Thursdays or Fridays when necessary. 979 01:10:02,320 --> 01:10:04,239 It's imperative that our city's legal 980 01:10:04,239 --> 01:10:06,000 representation be able to offer 981 01:10:06,000 --> 01:10:07,600 sufficient staffing to cover these 982 01:10:07,600 --> 01:10:10,080 dockets that you're you're able to do 983 01:10:10,080 --> 01:10:10,960 all that. 984 01:10:10,960 --> 01:10:12,719 >> Yeah, there's two bench trial dockets on 985 01:10:12,719 --> 01:10:15,199 Thursday afternoons a month as well. Uh, 986 01:10:15,199 --> 01:10:16,800 one of them is Zoom and one of them is 987 01:10:16,800 --> 01:10:19,679 in person. So, uh, yeah, they're in my 988 01:10:19,679 --> 01:10:20,640 schedule. 989 01:10:20,640 --> 01:10:22,239 >> Okay. 990 01:10:22,239 --> 01:10:26,400 Uh, Councilwoman Lawrence 991 01:10:26,400 --> 01:10:29,520 and please let's just try to stay we 992 01:10:29,520 --> 01:10:30,880 want to stay with the same questions for 993 01:10:30,880 --> 01:10:35,280 everybody to be in the same 994 01:10:35,280 --> 01:10:37,280 >> All right. 995 01:10:37,280 --> 01:10:39,920 Um, define discretion as it appeals to 996 01:10:39,920 --> 01:10:42,080 your role as a city prosecutor. How 997 01:10:42,080 --> 01:10:44,320 would you use this discretion? 998 01:10:44,320 --> 01:10:47,760 >> So I think um as a role of a prosecutor 999 01:10:47,760 --> 01:10:50,960 uh ethics is the most important thing is 1000 01:10:50,960 --> 01:10:54,640 being ethical. So, you have to use 1001 01:10:54,640 --> 01:10:57,199 discretion. Um, one of the biggest 1002 01:10:57,199 --> 01:11:00,719 things that I do is review warrants and 1003 01:11:00,719 --> 01:11:03,199 you've got to look at them and decide 1004 01:11:03,199 --> 01:11:05,600 whether or not there's probable cause. 1005 01:11:05,600 --> 01:11:07,040 But when I'm looking at a warrant, I 1006 01:11:07,040 --> 01:11:09,040 actually kind of go a little further and 1007 01:11:09,040 --> 01:11:13,120 try to decide if if I really can try it 1008 01:11:13,120 --> 01:11:15,280 beyond a reasonable doubt. I mean, I you 1009 01:11:15,280 --> 01:11:17,040 only need a probable cause to write it, 1010 01:11:17,040 --> 01:11:20,560 but um and if there isn't, I have no 1011 01:11:20,560 --> 01:11:24,400 problem denying a warrant, and I I will 1012 01:11:24,400 --> 01:11:26,159 deny a warrant, and I and I will happily 1013 01:11:26,159 --> 01:11:28,000 talk to a police officer about why. 1014 01:11:28,000 --> 01:11:29,679 Sometimes, um there's even an 1015 01:11:29,679 --> 01:11:33,120 educational aspect to that. Um as far as 1016 01:11:33,120 --> 01:11:36,239 in the courtroom goes, uh discretion is 1017 01:11:36,239 --> 01:11:38,000 a big part of the job. You know what, 1018 01:11:38,000 --> 01:11:41,040 you have to take it's case by case. Um, 1019 01:11:41,040 --> 01:11:42,239 which I think you're going to hear from 1020 01:11:42,239 --> 01:11:44,239 any good lawyer or good prosecutor 1021 01:11:44,239 --> 01:11:46,880 because that's the truth. Um, but you 1022 01:11:46,880 --> 01:11:50,480 have to take every every case as it is 1023 01:11:50,480 --> 01:11:52,800 and make a decision whether you've got 1024 01:11:52,800 --> 01:11:55,840 good facts and um how you want to 1025 01:11:55,840 --> 01:11:57,440 approach it because there's a lot of 1026 01:11:57,440 --> 01:11:59,280 different ways to come come at a 1027 01:11:59,280 --> 01:12:00,880 criminal case. 1028 01:12:00,880 --> 01:12:03,280 >> Thank you. supposed to ask the same 1029 01:12:03,280 --> 01:12:04,480 question, John. 1030 01:12:04,480 --> 01:12:05,120 >> Yes, 1031 01:12:05,120 --> 01:12:06,960 >> I got them written down. 1032 01:12:06,960 --> 01:12:08,719 >> I think mine was number 12, right? All 1033 01:12:08,719 --> 01:12:10,560 right. Let's see. Number 11. 1034 01:12:10,560 --> 01:12:11,040 >> Yep. 1035 01:12:11,040 --> 01:12:17,350 >> All right. 1036 01:12:17,360 --> 01:12:20,080 Can you can you provide a 1037 01:12:20,080 --> 01:12:21,440 breakdown of your experience with 1038 01:12:21,440 --> 01:12:23,120 residential, commercial, industrial 1039 01:12:23,120 --> 01:12:26,320 compliance, such as occupying buildings 1040 01:12:26,320 --> 01:12:29,280 without a CFO and inspections right to 1041 01:12:29,280 --> 01:12:30,560 entry? 1042 01:12:30,560 --> 01:12:32,000 >> Yeah. So, that's actually really 1043 01:12:32,000 --> 01:12:34,239 interesting because I um that was brand 1044 01:12:34,239 --> 01:12:36,480 new for me when I left the prosecutor's 1045 01:12:36,480 --> 01:12:38,080 office. When I was at the prosecutor's 1046 01:12:38,080 --> 01:12:41,199 office, uh it was only criminal law that 1047 01:12:41,199 --> 01:12:42,719 we did. And then when I when I did 1048 01:12:42,719 --> 01:12:44,960 forfeite, it was quasi civil and 1049 01:12:44,960 --> 01:12:47,280 criminal, but it was all drugrelated. Um 1050 01:12:47,280 --> 01:12:50,080 so, I had not 1051 01:12:50,080 --> 01:12:53,520 worked with building codes at all except 1052 01:12:53,520 --> 01:12:55,840 for, you know, things at my own house 1053 01:12:55,840 --> 01:12:57,280 and trying to get permits and things 1054 01:12:57,280 --> 01:13:00,080 like that. Um, so it was a really big 1055 01:13:00,080 --> 01:13:03,120 education to start to learn about um the 1056 01:13:03,120 --> 01:13:05,120 building codes and things like that. But 1057 01:13:05,120 --> 01:13:07,360 in every single one of the municipal 1058 01:13:07,360 --> 01:13:09,360 contracts that we have, there's a 1059 01:13:09,360 --> 01:13:12,000 building aspect to them. So, I've become 1060 01:13:12,000 --> 01:13:14,880 a lot more comfortable um over the years 1061 01:13:14,880 --> 01:13:17,440 in in understanding that, working with 1062 01:13:17,440 --> 01:13:19,920 the building officials, um understanding 1063 01:13:19,920 --> 01:13:22,400 the building code, understanding kind of 1064 01:13:22,400 --> 01:13:24,320 the difference, you know, um in a 1065 01:13:24,320 --> 01:13:27,120 criminal case, you want um there's a 1066 01:13:27,120 --> 01:13:28,960 punitive aspect to it, there's a 1067 01:13:28,960 --> 01:13:30,640 punishment aspect to it, you know, there 1068 01:13:30,640 --> 01:13:33,360 really is. And in a building department 1069 01:13:33,360 --> 01:13:36,400 case, it's really 1070 01:13:36,400 --> 01:13:39,360 more of a compliance aspect, you know, 1071 01:13:39,360 --> 01:13:41,920 and you're looking for them to to com to 1072 01:13:41,920 --> 01:13:45,199 comply and come into code. Um, I mean, I 1073 01:13:45,199 --> 01:13:46,480 guess sometimes there could be a, you 1074 01:13:46,480 --> 01:13:47,920 know, a punishment if someone is really 1075 01:13:47,920 --> 01:13:49,440 egregious or doing something terrible, 1076 01:13:49,440 --> 01:13:51,360 but it's just something different. Um, 1077 01:13:51,360 --> 01:13:54,640 so it was some uh a a big education, but 1078 01:13:54,640 --> 01:13:57,760 I think I've over the last 10 years 1079 01:13:57,760 --> 01:13:59,600 become very very comfortable working 1080 01:13:59,600 --> 01:14:00,800 with the building department and 1081 01:14:00,800 --> 01:14:04,390 building codes. 1082 01:14:04,400 --> 01:14:06,560 » At what point when you're looking at 1083 01:14:06,560 --> 01:14:08,719 compliance do you decide that it you 1084 01:14:08,719 --> 01:14:10,000 need to go further because they're not 1085 01:14:10,000 --> 01:14:12,239 complying? What what's the what's the 1086 01:14:12,239 --> 01:14:14,480 parameter? How long do you wait on stuff 1087 01:14:14,480 --> 01:14:17,679 like that? So, I think it depends on how 1088 01:14:17,679 --> 01:14:20,080 serious of a situation obviously you're 1089 01:14:20,080 --> 01:14:21,840 dealing with, you know. So, in a 1090 01:14:21,840 --> 01:14:23,760 building department case, you can have 1091 01:14:23,760 --> 01:14:26,960 everything from um a a very very 1092 01:14:26,960 --> 01:14:28,560 dangerous building, which we all know 1093 01:14:28,560 --> 01:14:31,840 we've had, um to somebody who's not 1094 01:14:31,840 --> 01:14:33,360 cutting their grass or they're not 1095 01:14:33,360 --> 01:14:35,360 bringing in their garbage cans and 1096 01:14:35,360 --> 01:14:37,920 everything in between. So, you really 1097 01:14:37,920 --> 01:14:39,199 have to take a look at what you're 1098 01:14:39,199 --> 01:14:41,840 dealing with. Um, at first I think 1099 01:14:41,840 --> 01:14:45,120 compliance is is the first step no 1100 01:14:45,120 --> 01:14:46,960 matter what, you know, and and can they 1101 01:14:46,960 --> 01:14:48,800 is it possible? Can they even come into 1102 01:14:48,800 --> 01:14:50,960 compliance? Is that even something that 1103 01:14:50,960 --> 01:14:52,719 we can talk about? Because compliance 1104 01:14:52,719 --> 01:14:56,080 could be $5 million, but someone may 1105 01:14:56,080 --> 01:14:59,600 actually have that. Um, so initially 1106 01:14:59,600 --> 01:15:02,080 definitely compliance. Um, the way that 1107 01:15:02,080 --> 01:15:06,480 I handle most building cases is um to do 1108 01:15:06,480 --> 01:15:08,000 uh what's called a plea under 1109 01:15:08,000 --> 01:15:11,360 advisement. And so the defendant would 1110 01:15:11,360 --> 01:15:13,840 admit responsibility that they did 1111 01:15:13,840 --> 01:15:15,679 indeed commit that building code 1112 01:15:15,679 --> 01:15:17,440 violation and then they would get a 1113 01:15:17,440 --> 01:15:19,040 certain amount of time to come into 1114 01:15:19,040 --> 01:15:21,199 compliance and they would have review 1115 01:15:21,199 --> 01:15:24,000 hearings um that we would keep an eye on 1116 01:15:24,000 --> 01:15:25,920 them and then that criminal charge 1117 01:15:25,920 --> 01:15:27,840 because as you guys know most of your 1118 01:15:27,840 --> 01:15:31,280 cases um the building codes are still 1119 01:15:31,280 --> 01:15:33,520 misdemeanors and a lot of cities have 1120 01:15:33,520 --> 01:15:35,040 moved towards municipal civil 1121 01:15:35,040 --> 01:15:36,719 infractions but in Wayne the vast 1122 01:15:36,719 --> 01:15:38,880 majority of them are misdemeanors. So, 1123 01:15:38,880 --> 01:15:41,040 you actually have a criminal conviction 1124 01:15:41,040 --> 01:15:42,800 that you can hang over people's heads. 1125 01:15:42,800 --> 01:15:44,400 And people care about that. You know, 1126 01:15:44,400 --> 01:15:45,760 he'll stand in the way of them getting 1127 01:15:45,760 --> 01:15:48,320 jobs or um being able to be, you know, 1128 01:15:48,320 --> 01:15:49,760 going to their children's school, things 1129 01:15:49,760 --> 01:15:52,320 like that. So, I can kind of hold that 1130 01:15:52,320 --> 01:15:55,679 over their head and keep that going. And 1131 01:15:55,679 --> 01:15:57,760 then there's fines and costs that are 1132 01:15:57,760 --> 01:15:59,600 associated with that and keep their case 1133 01:15:59,600 --> 01:16:02,159 open. So, that's usually my number one 1134 01:16:02,159 --> 01:16:03,840 way of handling a building department 1135 01:16:03,840 --> 01:16:06,880 case. Um, sometimes you can dismiss it 1136 01:16:06,880 --> 01:16:08,560 uh earlier if they come like a grass 1137 01:16:08,560 --> 01:16:10,320 case, like a long grass case. If they 1138 01:16:10,320 --> 01:16:12,080 come in and they've cut their grass, 1139 01:16:12,080 --> 01:16:13,520 maybe you could just do like a double 1140 01:16:13,520 --> 01:16:17,360 parking fine for $180 and then just let 1141 01:16:17,360 --> 01:16:19,679 them move on because they took care of 1142 01:16:19,679 --> 01:16:23,440 it right away immediately. Um, obviously 1143 01:16:23,440 --> 01:16:25,600 other cases are different. I mean, I've 1144 01:16:25,600 --> 01:16:28,080 had trials on building department cases. 1145 01:16:28,080 --> 01:16:30,320 I've done um administrative search 1146 01:16:30,320 --> 01:16:32,080 warrants here on building department 1147 01:16:32,080 --> 01:16:35,600 cases. Um, so 1148 01:16:35,600 --> 01:16:39,040 sometimes you need to take it to a 1149 01:16:39,040 --> 01:16:41,120 different level and we've done that here 1150 01:16:41,120 --> 01:16:42,800 and I I have no problem doing that 1151 01:16:42,800 --> 01:16:44,159 again. 1152 01:16:44,159 --> 01:16:46,560 >> Okay. I may have missed it. You may have 1153 01:16:46,560 --> 01:16:48,880 told me this. What is the hourly rate 1154 01:16:48,880 --> 01:16:49,920 that you guys 1155 01:16:49,920 --> 01:16:52,640 >> So we have not raised our rates since we 1156 01:16:52,640 --> 01:16:56,159 first came in um eight or nine years ago 1157 01:16:56,159 --> 01:16:58,960 I think. Not at all. Uh but we have 1158 01:16:58,960 --> 01:17:01,760 suggested a a raise um with this with 1159 01:17:01,760 --> 01:17:06,000 this uh bidding process to um $150 an 1160 01:17:06,000 --> 01:17:08,400 hour. I think it was 125. 1161 01:17:08,400 --> 01:17:09,920 >> Okay. 1162 01:17:09,920 --> 01:17:17,189 Mayor Prom, 1163 01:17:17,199 --> 01:17:21,040 » is there anything that you feel you 1164 01:17:21,040 --> 01:17:23,520 could do as city prosecutor to improve 1165 01:17:23,520 --> 01:17:26,159 the efficiency of city and court 1166 01:17:26,159 --> 01:17:30,390 operations or interactions? 1167 01:17:30,400 --> 01:17:34,880 » Oh, that's a good question. Um, so 1168 01:17:34,880 --> 01:17:37,679 you know, there there's an efficiency 1169 01:17:37,679 --> 01:17:39,600 just an efficiency thing. you know, it's 1170 01:17:39,600 --> 01:17:42,480 a communication. Um, the dockets are 1171 01:17:42,480 --> 01:17:44,640 they're they're pretty big. Uh, all 1172 01:17:44,640 --> 01:17:46,159 things considered, there's usually 1173 01:17:46,159 --> 01:17:48,960 somewhere like I figured I prosecuting 1174 01:17:48,960 --> 01:17:52,560 around 2,000 to 3,000 cases monthly, I 1175 01:17:52,560 --> 01:17:54,800 believe, like everything all together. 1176 01:17:54,800 --> 01:17:57,760 Um, so, you know, you got to do a lot of 1177 01:17:57,760 --> 01:18:02,320 preparation work. Um, which I do. Uh, be 1178 01:18:02,320 --> 01:18:04,800 uh try to get things done in advance, be 1179 01:18:04,800 --> 01:18:07,600 communicating with the clerks, uh, be on 1180 01:18:07,600 --> 01:18:09,760 time. um just a lot of communication, 1181 01:18:09,760 --> 01:18:13,280 but the court here is a very wellrun 1182 01:18:13,280 --> 01:18:16,239 court. Um the staff is excellent. Uh the 1183 01:18:16,239 --> 01:18:17,760 clerks are really good, the court 1184 01:18:17,760 --> 01:18:20,800 administrator is great. Um so they they 1185 01:18:20,800 --> 01:18:23,600 get me what I need. Um so as far as the 1186 01:18:23,600 --> 01:18:26,640 court goes as the prosecutor, um it's 1187 01:18:26,640 --> 01:18:29,199 just a matter of prepping the docket in 1188 01:18:29,199 --> 01:18:33,040 advance and sending that out and um I do 1189 01:18:33,040 --> 01:18:35,760 that a week in advance every every week. 1190 01:18:35,760 --> 01:18:37,120 So, 1191 01:18:37,120 --> 01:18:37,840 >> thank you. 1192 01:18:37,840 --> 01:18:38,480 >> Yeah. 1193 01:18:38,480 --> 01:18:42,000 >> Okay. Are there any matters uh you would 1194 01:18:42,000 --> 01:18:45,920 or would not provide count um 1195 01:18:45,920 --> 01:18:47,760 you would or would not provide counsel 1196 01:18:47,760 --> 01:18:50,480 to the police department on? 1197 01:18:50,480 --> 01:18:53,120 >> Absolutely none. 1198 01:18:53,120 --> 01:18:55,840 >> Okay. 1199 01:18:55,840 --> 01:18:58,080 Councilman Lawrence, 1200 01:18:58,080 --> 01:19:00,560 >> how many cases have you represented with 1201 01:19:00,560 --> 01:19:02,960 the municipality regarding environmental 1202 01:19:02,960 --> 01:19:06,239 violations such as air quality, fugitive 1203 01:19:06,239 --> 01:19:09,199 dust, geotechnical reports, and various 1204 01:19:09,199 --> 01:19:12,320 soil contamination testing? Did you go 1205 01:19:12,320 --> 01:19:15,360 to trial and what were the outcomes? Not 1206 01:19:15,360 --> 01:19:19,679 too many. Um there's been uh some that 1207 01:19:19,679 --> 01:19:23,440 have had some aspects to that. Um, none 1208 01:19:23,440 --> 01:19:25,840 in none in Wayne that I can think of. 1209 01:19:25,840 --> 01:19:27,600 And no, I have never gone to trial on 1210 01:19:27,600 --> 01:19:31,750 one of those issues. 1211 01:19:31,760 --> 01:19:37,120 » Okay. Uh, Councilwoman Was. 1212 01:19:37,120 --> 01:19:38,640 >> Okay. This is going to be a twofer 1213 01:19:38,640 --> 01:19:40,880 because I kind of screwed that up, John. 1214 01:19:40,880 --> 01:19:43,440 Um, so since I know you are familiar 1215 01:19:43,440 --> 01:19:46,480 with our current legal situations, 1216 01:19:46,480 --> 01:19:48,080 what experience do you have with 1217 01:19:48,080 --> 01:19:51,920 habitual offenders andor difficult latig 1218 01:19:51,920 --> 01:19:55,120 latigious mentally ill or retaliatory 1219 01:19:55,120 --> 01:19:56,960 violators? 1220 01:19:56,960 --> 01:19:58,880 >> You know, when I was at um the Oakland 1221 01:19:58,880 --> 01:20:01,040 County Prosecutor's Office, we had 1222 01:20:01,040 --> 01:20:04,960 habitual felon felons a lot. Um, you 1223 01:20:04,960 --> 01:20:06,800 would call them like a hab second, hab 1224 01:20:06,800 --> 01:20:08,239 third, hab fourth because they were 1225 01:20:08,239 --> 01:20:10,560 habitual. So, I mean, I have experience 1226 01:20:10,560 --> 01:20:12,719 in dealing with habitual offenders that 1227 01:20:12,719 --> 01:20:19,280 goes far back. Um, on a city level, it's different. You know, city 1228 01:20:19,280 --> 01:20:21,199 prosecutions are very very different 1229 01:20:21,199 --> 01:20:23,840 than than a county level in so many so 1230 01:20:23,840 --> 01:20:25,760 many different ways. Um, because you're 1231 01:20:25,760 --> 01:20:28,800 really part of the community in a 1232 01:20:28,800 --> 01:20:32,400 different in a different way. Um, so 1233 01:20:32,400 --> 01:20:34,960 I've become very familiar with uh 1234 01:20:34,960 --> 01:20:37,280 specialty courts and mental health 1235 01:20:37,280 --> 01:20:40,800 treatment courts. veterans courts, um 1236 01:20:40,800 --> 01:20:42,800 those kind of courts that can really 1237 01:20:42,800 --> 01:20:46,960 help people and and what they can do. Um 1238 01:20:46,960 --> 01:20:49,840 and just how excellent they are. You 1239 01:20:49,840 --> 01:20:52,320 know, the mental health court uh at at 1240 01:20:52,320 --> 01:20:55,040 our court is is excellent and it's so 1241 01:20:55,040 --> 01:20:56,880 impressive. And you know, we're involved 1242 01:20:56,880 --> 01:20:59,360 in the veterans court in Redford, which 1243 01:20:59,360 --> 01:21:02,000 is equally just an impressive um 1244 01:21:02,000 --> 01:21:06,400 program. Uh as far as dealing with 1245 01:21:06,400 --> 01:21:09,040 difficult defendants, 1246 01:21:09,040 --> 01:21:13,520 um you know, it's part of the job and 1247 01:21:13,520 --> 01:21:15,920 you just do it. You know, you do the job 1248 01:21:15,920 --> 01:21:17,280 and you do it to the best of your 1249 01:21:17,280 --> 01:21:20,320 ability and you treat them and everybody 1250 01:21:20,320 --> 01:21:22,239 the same way that you would treat any 1251 01:21:22,239 --> 01:21:25,280 other defendant, any other case. you 1252 01:21:25,280 --> 01:21:27,920 know, I use the same discretion. Um, I 1253 01:21:27,920 --> 01:21:31,280 try to be equally fair and reasonable. 1254 01:21:31,280 --> 01:21:33,600 Um, and I think I am a very fair and 1255 01:21:33,600 --> 01:21:36,640 reasonable prosecutor. Um, so I do the 1256 01:21:36,640 --> 01:21:39,280 same thing, um, that I would with 1257 01:21:39,280 --> 01:21:43,199 anybody else. Obviously, uh, it can be a 1258 01:21:43,199 --> 01:21:48,159 challenge, you know. Um but yeah, you 1259 01:21:48,159 --> 01:21:50,400 just got to keep doing the job and try 1260 01:21:50,400 --> 01:21:53,280 to get a team with you to help you and 1261 01:21:53,280 --> 01:21:56,480 um work together. 1262 01:21:56,480 --> 01:22:00,310 >> Thank you. 1263 01:22:00,320 --> 01:22:04,070 » Your pro. 1264 01:22:04,080 --> 01:22:06,639 » This is a set of yes and uh no uh 1265 01:22:06,639 --> 01:22:08,639 responses, right? One question is going 1266 01:22:08,639 --> 01:22:11,679 to be all little things in there. And um 1267 01:22:11,679 --> 01:22:15,520 so here we go. Uh do you have Uh, what 1268 01:22:15,520 --> 01:22:17,040 experience? Okay, it's going to be yes 1269 01:22:17,040 --> 01:22:19,679 or no. Uh, do you have uh experience 1270 01:22:19,679 --> 01:22:22,159 interpreting and enforcing the following 1271 01:22:22,159 --> 01:22:24,400 uh codes? Michigan building code? 1272 01:22:24,400 --> 01:22:25,520 >> Yes. 1273 01:22:25,520 --> 01:22:27,040 >> Residential code? 1274 01:22:27,040 --> 01:22:27,520 >> Yes. 1275 01:22:27,520 --> 01:22:28,800 >> Mechanical code? 1276 01:22:28,800 --> 01:22:29,440 >> Yes. 1277 01:22:29,440 --> 01:22:30,800 >> Plumbing code? 1278 01:22:30,800 --> 01:22:31,360 >> Yes. 1279 01:22:31,360 --> 01:22:32,320 >> Electrical code? 1280 01:22:32,320 --> 01:22:32,960 >> Yes. 1281 01:22:32,960 --> 01:22:33,920 >> Fire code? 1282 01:22:33,920 --> 01:22:34,560 >> Yes. 1283 01:22:34,560 --> 01:22:35,920 >> Property maintenance code? 1284 01:22:35,920 --> 01:22:36,639 >> Yes. 1285 01:22:36,639 --> 01:22:38,560 >> Thank you. 1286 01:22:38,560 --> 01:22:40,880 >> Sure. 1287 01:22:40,880 --> 01:22:43,760 >> Okay. So, 1288 01:22:43,760 --> 01:22:46,719 what do you see or what do you think the 1289 01:22:46,719 --> 01:22:51,120 role of the city prosecutor is? 1290 01:22:51,120 --> 01:22:54,719 >> So, it's interesting because you're a 1291 01:22:54,719 --> 01:22:56,639 lot of times as a city prosecutor, 1292 01:22:56,639 --> 01:22:59,280 you're dealing with citizens. Um, it's 1293 01:22:59,280 --> 01:23:02,159 not all, you know, horrible crimes or 1294 01:23:02,159 --> 01:23:05,120 habitual. A lot of times it's uh traffic 1295 01:23:05,120 --> 01:23:08,159 tickets and it's you know speeding 1296 01:23:08,159 --> 01:23:10,320 tickets or like I said it's somebody who 1297 01:23:10,320 --> 01:23:12,560 isn't taking out their trash or you know 1298 01:23:12,560 --> 01:23:14,800 so you can really be like a face of the 1299 01:23:14,800 --> 01:23:17,920 community and sort of get to uh know 1300 01:23:17,920 --> 01:23:21,120 citizens and talk to people um be part 1301 01:23:21,120 --> 01:23:23,440 of a community which I which I think is 1302 01:23:23,440 --> 01:23:25,760 really important. Um but then you have 1303 01:23:25,760 --> 01:23:28,080 the other level of a relationship with 1304 01:23:28,080 --> 01:23:30,639 the police department which I really 1305 01:23:30,639 --> 01:23:32,560 pride myself on. Um, you have an 1306 01:23:32,560 --> 01:23:35,040 excellent police department here. Um, 1307 01:23:35,040 --> 01:23:37,120 you have an excellent police chief, 1308 01:23:37,120 --> 01:23:40,159 excellent lieutenants, um, an excellent 1309 01:23:40,159 --> 01:23:43,679 deputy chief, amazing officers. Um, a 1310 01:23:43,679 --> 01:23:45,440 lot of turnover, a lot of young officers 1311 01:23:45,440 --> 01:23:48,560 that are coming in. Um, but I I pride 1312 01:23:48,560 --> 01:23:51,199 myself on having a relationship because 1313 01:23:51,199 --> 01:23:53,760 really another goal is safety of the 1314 01:23:53,760 --> 01:23:56,400 community. And as a city prosecutor, you 1315 01:23:56,400 --> 01:23:58,400 know, that's a boots on the ground kind 1316 01:23:58,400 --> 01:24:00,800 of role is um you know, making sure that 1317 01:24:00,800 --> 01:24:02,400 people are are safe and having a 1318 01:24:02,400 --> 01:24:03,920 relationship. I think that the city 1319 01:24:03,920 --> 01:24:06,320 prosecutor needs to work very very 1320 01:24:06,320 --> 01:24:09,040 closely with the police department. Um 1321 01:24:09,040 --> 01:24:12,480 and I I do um they all have my phone 1322 01:24:12,480 --> 01:24:15,120 number. I've talked to the the chief as 1323 01:24:15,120 --> 01:24:16,560 early as 7 o'clock in the morning, as 1324 01:24:16,560 --> 01:24:18,719 late as 9:00 at night. Same with the 1325 01:24:18,719 --> 01:24:21,280 deputy chief. A lot of the officers um 1326 01:24:21,280 --> 01:24:23,679 same with on the weekends. uh they call 1327 01:24:23,679 --> 01:24:25,360 me sometimes because they can't get a 1328 01:24:25,360 --> 01:24:27,360 hold of their county prosecutor to sign 1329 01:24:27,360 --> 01:24:29,520 for a search warrant and they can get a 1330 01:24:29,520 --> 01:24:32,560 hold of me. Um so they do uh I will 1331 01:24:32,560 --> 01:24:34,719 answer the phone for those guys um and 1332 01:24:34,719 --> 01:24:38,320 women uh anytime um on on vacation or 1333 01:24:38,320 --> 01:24:40,960 anything. So, I think it's relationships 1334 01:24:40,960 --> 01:24:43,760 uh with the police, safety, and then 1335 01:24:43,760 --> 01:24:46,080 just um also, you know, you can have a 1336 01:24:46,080 --> 01:24:47,679 positive role like I was saying like 1337 01:24:47,679 --> 01:24:49,360 with, you know, some people that just 1338 01:24:49,360 --> 01:24:51,280 have never come to court before and 1339 01:24:51,280 --> 01:24:52,800 they're coming because they have a 1340 01:24:52,800 --> 01:24:54,719 speeding ticket or something and you 1341 01:24:54,719 --> 01:24:57,760 know, you can have a a a good, you know, 1342 01:24:57,760 --> 01:24:59,600 it's not the it's not a major crime, 1343 01:24:59,600 --> 01:25:01,760 it's a speeding ticket and show them a 1344 01:25:01,760 --> 01:25:04,000 good experience uh at their court and 1345 01:25:04,000 --> 01:25:05,360 dealing with their their local 1346 01:25:05,360 --> 01:25:08,000 prosecutor. 1347 01:25:08,000 --> 01:25:10,080 Okay, 1348 01:25:10,080 --> 01:25:13,360 I think that's all for questions 1349 01:25:13,360 --> 01:25:15,679 >> that we did. 1350 01:25:15,679 --> 01:25:27,750 >> What was that? 1351 01:25:27,760 --> 01:25:29,760 » You want to say it? 1352 01:25:29,760 --> 01:25:30,639 >> Do you want to say it? 1353 01:25:30,639 --> 01:25:32,639 >> Go ahead. Do it. 1354 01:25:32,639 --> 01:25:35,040 >> Um, I don't know if I'm gonna say it 1355 01:25:35,040 --> 01:25:36,560 right, John. So, I might need you to 1356 01:25:36,560 --> 01:25:37,040 chime in. 1357 01:25:37,040 --> 01:25:37,600 >> Yep. That's 1358 01:25:37,600 --> 01:25:39,440 >> If hired, 1359 01:25:39,440 --> 01:25:44,239 will you review the cases? Oh, well, 1360 01:25:44,239 --> 01:25:46,000 review the cases we have and advise us, 1361 01:25:46,000 --> 01:25:48,239 but 1362 01:25:48,239 --> 01:25:50,000 >> I think it was for ordinances, right? 1363 01:25:50,000 --> 01:25:51,440 >> Oh, yeah. Yeah. 1364 01:25:51,440 --> 01:25:53,120 >> There was review and advise on. 1365 01:25:53,120 --> 01:25:54,480 >> So, we have a lot of different 1366 01:25:54,480 --> 01:25:56,320 ordinances and everything. What are your 1367 01:25:56,320 --> 01:25:57,840 thoughts about reviewing looking through 1368 01:25:57,840 --> 01:25:59,040 that stuff and seeing if there's things 1369 01:25:59,040 --> 01:26:01,600 that we need to improve on? Do you do 1370 01:26:01,600 --> 01:26:03,440 you look at things or, you know, how 1371 01:26:03,440 --> 01:26:04,800 things have been written? Is there 1372 01:26:04,800 --> 01:26:06,639 problems with stuff? Do you see, you 1373 01:26:06,639 --> 01:26:10,960 know, do are things good or bad? What do you recommend? What would you 1374 01:26:10,960 --> 01:26:11,760 recommend? 1375 01:26:11,760 --> 01:26:13,280 >> Criminal ordinances, building 1376 01:26:13,280 --> 01:26:14,639 ordinances, both 1377 01:26:14,639 --> 01:26:15,520 >> everything, I guess. 1378 01:26:15,520 --> 01:26:18,239 >> Okay. Yeah. So, um, you know, I think 1379 01:26:18,239 --> 01:26:20,480 that some of the building code could use 1380 01:26:20,480 --> 01:26:22,880 to be rewritten in some ways. You know, 1381 01:26:22,880 --> 01:26:25,280 I think that we would be uh it'd be good 1382 01:26:25,280 --> 01:26:27,199 to have a few municipal civil 1383 01:26:27,199 --> 01:26:29,440 infractions instead of everything being 1384 01:26:29,440 --> 01:26:32,159 a misdemeanor. Uh there misdemeanor can 1385 01:26:32,159 --> 01:26:34,480 be problematic for some building co uh 1386 01:26:34,480 --> 01:26:38,480 code cases because um they uh attorneys 1387 01:26:38,480 --> 01:26:41,440 they get attorneys um appointed to them 1388 01:26:41,440 --> 01:26:44,000 and then it drags out longer in court. 1389 01:26:44,000 --> 01:26:46,000 There's a discovery process and it can 1390 01:26:46,000 --> 01:26:48,000 go on longer. They have a right to a 1391 01:26:48,000 --> 01:26:51,360 jury trial. Um, and so it will sometimes 1392 01:26:51,360 --> 01:26:53,600 take a lot longer in court because of 1393 01:26:53,600 --> 01:26:56,320 that process, which I know can be very 1394 01:26:56,320 --> 01:26:58,159 uh frustrating to the building 1395 01:26:58,159 --> 01:27:00,000 department because they feel like on 1396 01:27:00,000 --> 01:27:02,080 their end, they've already given people 1397 01:27:02,080 --> 01:27:04,320 notices and sent letters and things and 1398 01:27:04,320 --> 01:27:06,320 so they want to see it move faster, but 1399 01:27:06,320 --> 01:27:08,320 due process 1400 01:27:08,320 --> 01:27:10,480 dictates that it moves a little slower. 1401 01:27:10,480 --> 01:27:11,920 And then there's, you know, setting it 1402 01:27:11,920 --> 01:27:13,840 for trial, setting for jury trial, which 1403 01:27:13,840 --> 01:27:16,400 could take a longer time. So, if we 1404 01:27:16,400 --> 01:27:18,880 considered doing a few things more like 1405 01:27:18,880 --> 01:27:21,199 municipal civil infractions, we could 1406 01:27:21,199 --> 01:27:22,800 move those along along a little bit 1407 01:27:22,800 --> 01:27:25,040 faster because then they don't need um 1408 01:27:25,040 --> 01:27:27,440 there's no jury trial or trial. It would 1409 01:27:27,440 --> 01:27:29,440 be a formal hearing and the judge could 1410 01:27:29,440 --> 01:27:32,480 have that quickly and then um it's a 1411 01:27:32,480 --> 01:27:36,080 fine and if it's not paid uh it's put on 1412 01:27:36,080 --> 01:27:38,960 your property taxes. So, that's a um an 1413 01:27:38,960 --> 01:27:41,600 idea that we could consider. Um, some of 1414 01:27:41,600 --> 01:27:42,880 it could maybe be just used to be 1415 01:27:42,880 --> 01:27:45,040 updated a little bit. As far as the 1416 01:27:45,040 --> 01:27:47,679 criminal ordinances, um, I would just 1417 01:27:47,679 --> 01:27:50,880 like to see us add, um, and chief and I 1418 01:27:50,880 --> 01:27:52,480 have spoken about this before, but I 1419 01:27:52,480 --> 01:27:55,760 think it'd be nice to add a a high BAC, 1420 01:27:55,760 --> 01:27:59,199 um, OWI ordinance to our code. Um, right 1421 01:27:59,199 --> 01:28:01,199 now we just have a just a drunk driving 1422 01:28:01,199 --> 01:28:03,280 one, but I think it would be helpful and 1423 01:28:03,280 --> 01:28:05,760 give me some um, more leverage if we 1424 01:28:05,760 --> 01:28:09,760 added a high BAC um, which is 0.17 or 1425 01:28:09,760 --> 01:28:10,800 higher. 1426 01:28:10,800 --> 01:28:13,360 uh and and it's a different level and 1427 01:28:13,360 --> 01:28:15,600 the main thing that that brings in is a 1428 01:28:15,600 --> 01:28:18,719 different um licensing sanction. Uh so 1429 01:28:18,719 --> 01:28:20,880 uh it's still I will still have to work 1430 01:28:20,880 --> 01:28:23,440 within the 90day frame of any local 1431 01:28:23,440 --> 01:28:26,239 ordinance as far as jail time, but the 1432 01:28:26,239 --> 01:28:29,520 licensing sanctions are are really um 1433 01:28:29,520 --> 01:28:32,320 severe and they you actually lose your 1434 01:28:32,320 --> 01:28:33,679 license for a year, then you have to put 1435 01:28:33,679 --> 01:28:35,920 a breathalyzer in your car. So, I think 1436 01:28:35,920 --> 01:28:38,719 um sometimes I see cases that are very 1437 01:28:38,719 --> 01:28:42,639 high here um on occasion uh over over a 1438 01:28:42,639 --> 01:28:45,120 two or over a three. So, that would be 1439 01:28:45,120 --> 01:28:47,520 something that might be something we 1440 01:28:47,520 --> 01:28:49,920 could consider. Um and we may want to 1441 01:28:49,920 --> 01:28:52,880 consider um a domestic violence 1442 01:28:52,880 --> 01:28:55,199 ordinance as well, which we don't have. 1443 01:28:55,199 --> 01:28:57,600 So, we have to um write that under 1444 01:28:57,600 --> 01:28:59,600 assault and battery if we want to keep 1445 01:28:59,600 --> 01:29:02,320 it local. And I think uh a domestic 1446 01:29:02,320 --> 01:29:03,920 violence might be something that we 1447 01:29:03,920 --> 01:29:09,430 would we might want to consider adding. 1448 01:29:09,440 --> 01:29:12,080 » Now is that normally the departments 1449 01:29:12,080 --> 01:29:13,679 that come up with that stuff or is it 1450 01:29:13,679 --> 01:29:15,520 the usually the prosecutors notices 1451 01:29:15,520 --> 01:29:17,760 these things which 1452 01:29:17,760 --> 01:29:18,960 >> I think it's sort of 1453 01:29:18,960 --> 01:29:20,480 >> collaborative both or 1454 01:29:20,480 --> 01:29:22,960 >> Yeah, I think it's a collaborative both 1455 01:29:22,960 --> 01:29:26,400 really. um we'd have to identify a need 1456 01:29:26,400 --> 01:29:28,719 and and talk with it and then decide if 1457 01:29:28,719 --> 01:29:31,679 we were in agreement and then present it 1458 01:29:31,679 --> 01:29:35,040 to council um for council's approval and 1459 01:29:35,040 --> 01:29:36,400 thoughts upon it. 1460 01:29:36,400 --> 01:29:40,000 >> Okay. And in closing, any closing things 1461 01:29:40,000 --> 01:29:41,360 that you'd like to say? 1462 01:29:41,360 --> 01:29:43,600 >> Um you know, I mean it's it's been a 1463 01:29:43,600 --> 01:29:46,080 pleasure, you know, like it really has. 1464 01:29:46,080 --> 01:29:48,320 Uh and so I've been with Wayne now for 1465 01:29:48,320 --> 01:29:50,239 like I said, uh I think it's eight or 1466 01:29:50,239 --> 01:29:52,639 nine years. And as I started out saying 1467 01:29:52,639 --> 01:29:54,400 like the different department heads that 1468 01:29:54,400 --> 01:29:57,600 I've gone through and um worked with and 1469 01:29:57,600 --> 01:29:59,440 uh you know I got to work with Judge 1470 01:29:59,440 --> 01:30:03,440 Mack who's um kind of like a a legend 1471 01:30:03,440 --> 01:30:06,080 area judge really. She was you know as 1472 01:30:06,080 --> 01:30:08,960 you guys know she started uh the mental 1473 01:30:08,960 --> 01:30:10,800 health treatment court with uh Judge 1474 01:30:10,800 --> 01:30:12,639 David Gubau who's another one of my 1475 01:30:12,639 --> 01:30:15,360 mentors. Um so that was just so exciting 1476 01:30:15,360 --> 01:30:17,360 to come here and get to work from her 1477 01:30:17,360 --> 01:30:20,400 and and learn under her. And then um 1478 01:30:20,400 --> 01:30:23,840 just I've really kind of come to really 1479 01:30:23,840 --> 01:30:26,000 love Wayne in a lot of ways and the city 1480 01:30:26,000 --> 01:30:29,120 and I didn't even really know that there 1481 01:30:29,120 --> 01:30:35,280 was a city of Wayne, you know, before I got this job. Um I I was aware 1482 01:30:35,280 --> 01:30:37,120 of it, but I just didn't live close. I 1483 01:30:37,120 --> 01:30:39,120 knew it was next to Westland and but I 1484 01:30:39,120 --> 01:30:41,520 had never been here and and um now I've 1485 01:30:41,520 --> 01:30:43,840 been coming here, you know, regularly 1486 01:30:43,840 --> 01:30:46,080 for for years and it's just a really 1487 01:30:46,080 --> 01:30:48,639 it's a really nice city. Um, and like I 1488 01:30:48,639 --> 01:30:50,320 said, I'm I think you guys should be 1489 01:30:50,320 --> 01:30:51,520 really really proud of your police 1490 01:30:51,520 --> 01:30:54,000 department. It's been an honor for me to 1491 01:30:54,000 --> 01:30:56,239 work with them and to get to know them. 1492 01:30:56,239 --> 01:30:58,239 Um, I just have nothing but respect for 1493 01:30:58,239 --> 01:31:01,679 the the officers here. They do they do a 1494 01:31:01,679 --> 01:31:04,320 really good job. Yeah. Really good job. 1495 01:31:04,320 --> 01:31:07,120 And that that's all I have to say. 1496 01:31:07,120 --> 01:31:08,639 >> Okay. Well, thank you. 1497 01:31:08,639 --> 01:31:10,159 >> Thank you. 1498 01:31:10,159 --> 01:31:12,159 We're going to take five 1499 01:31:12,159 --> 01:35:53,669 minutes. 1500 01:35:53,679 --> 01:35:57,040 Uh welcome. We are now on Rosetti 1501 01:35:57,040 --> 01:36:01,440 Schultz, Jopic and Ambushler uh PC. And 1502 01:36:01,440 --> 01:36:03,440 uh we'll start with letting you guys 1503 01:36:03,440 --> 01:36:05,840 tell us about uh give us your personal 1504 01:36:05,840 --> 01:36:08,080 bio, years of relevant service, 1505 01:36:08,080 --> 01:36:10,480 experience, years with the existing your 1506 01:36:10,480 --> 01:36:15,040 firm and uh and many municipalities that 1507 01:36:15,040 --> 01:36:16,960 you currently serve, ability per the 1508 01:36:16,960 --> 01:36:20,000 judge request, and back up when 1509 01:36:20,000 --> 01:36:22,800 necessary, and your hourly rate. 1510 01:36:22,800 --> 01:36:25,600 >> Um good evening. I'm Ann McLaclin as you 1511 01:36:25,600 --> 01:36:29,040 know um I'm a shareholder with our firm 1512 01:36:29,040 --> 01:36:32,320 and um I am a former prosecutor even 1513 01:36:32,320 --> 01:36:34,719 though that is not generally um part of 1514 01:36:34,719 --> 01:36:36,800 my current practice. I did formerly 1515 01:36:36,800 --> 01:36:40,400 prosecute in Garden City and Redford 1516 01:36:40,400 --> 01:36:43,600 Township. Um 1517 01:36:43,600 --> 01:36:47,199 I will not be a prosecutor for Wayne 1518 01:36:47,199 --> 01:36:49,679 should uh you choose to hire our firm 1519 01:36:49,679 --> 01:36:52,719 for this. Um but um I do want to point 1520 01:36:52,719 --> 01:36:55,440 out that our firm does serve many many 1521 01:36:55,440 --> 01:36:58,400 different communities uh as prosecutors. 1522 01:36:58,400 --> 01:37:01,679 We have presently 12 or more uh 1523 01:37:01,679 --> 01:37:03,600 attorneys in our firm who do 1524 01:37:03,600 --> 01:37:06,719 prosecutorial work including Matthew 1525 01:37:06,719 --> 01:37:09,840 Wayne who is with me tonight and I would 1526 01:37:09,840 --> 01:37:11,840 um like to introduce him to you and let 1527 01:37:11,840 --> 01:37:14,960 him describe um his relevant experience. 1528 01:37:14,960 --> 01:37:17,199 Um I would like to say one thing and 1529 01:37:17,199 --> 01:37:20,159 that is that um our hourly rate that we 1530 01:37:20,159 --> 01:37:23,600 have proposed is $195 an hour for uh 1531 01:37:23,600 --> 01:37:26,960 prosecutorial services. 1532 01:37:26,960 --> 01:37:28,719 >> Okay. 1533 01:37:28,719 --> 01:37:30,639 >> Thank you. So uh good evening council 1534 01:37:30,639 --> 01:37:32,639 members and madame clerk and madam 1535 01:37:32,639 --> 01:37:35,280 manager and all attendees. So yes, my 1536 01:37:35,280 --> 01:37:37,600 name is Matthew Wayne. I've been with 1537 01:37:37,600 --> 01:37:41,199 Rosati Schultz for two years. Um, I've 1538 01:37:41,199 --> 01:37:43,440 prosecuted in a number of places across 1539 01:37:43,440 --> 01:37:45,760 Michigan, actually 14 communities and 13 1540 01:37:45,760 --> 01:37:48,239 different district courts. I currently 1541 01:37:48,239 --> 01:37:50,320 prosecute for the city of East Lancing 1542 01:37:50,320 --> 01:37:54,159 in Giel Township. Um, in the past I have 1543 01:37:54,159 --> 01:37:56,480 prosecuted Hand Tramic and Ingster, each 1544 01:37:56,480 --> 01:37:59,360 of those for four years. And I have 1545 01:37:59,360 --> 01:38:00,960 filled in for colleagues and number 1546 01:38:00,960 --> 01:38:03,920 other communities such as Novi, 1547 01:38:03,920 --> 01:38:05,920 Berkeley, 1548 01:38:05,920 --> 01:38:08,960 um, Bloomfield Township, Sagen Township, 1549 01:38:08,960 --> 01:38:13,590 and city among others. 1550 01:38:13,600 --> 01:38:16,239 » Okay. 1551 01:38:16,239 --> 01:38:17,920 Um 1552 01:38:17,920 --> 01:38:20,480 we had a request from the judge uh her 1553 01:38:20,480 --> 01:38:22,960 availability request. Uh is your firm 1554 01:38:22,960 --> 01:38:26,719 able to provide prosecutional services 1555 01:38:26,719 --> 01:38:29,040 for the 29th District Court's criminal 1556 01:38:29,040 --> 01:38:32,239 dockets every week, Tuesday from 8:00 1557 01:38:32,239 --> 01:38:36,000 a.m. to noon and one Monday a month at 1558 01:38:36,000 --> 01:38:39,360 8:00 a.m. to noon. Uh and jury trials 1559 01:38:39,360 --> 01:38:42,239 are held on Tuesdays or Fridays when 1560 01:38:42,239 --> 01:38:45,520 necessary. Uh it's imperative that our 1561 01:38:45,520 --> 01:38:49,119 city's legal representation be available 1562 01:38:49,119 --> 01:38:52,159 able to offer sufficient staffing to 1563 01:38:52,159 --> 01:38:54,080 cover these dockets. 1564 01:38:54,080 --> 01:38:55,760 >> Yes. 1565 01:38:55,760 --> 01:38:58,400 >> So you're good. Okay. 1566 01:38:58,400 --> 01:39:05,590 Councilwoman Lawrence 1567 01:39:05,600 --> 01:39:08,080 » define discretion as it apply as it 1568 01:39:08,080 --> 01:39:10,880 appeals to as it appeals to your role as 1569 01:39:10,880 --> 01:39:13,199 city prosecutor and how would you use 1570 01:39:13,199 --> 01:39:16,320 this discretion? 1571 01:39:16,320 --> 01:39:18,960 >> Good question. Obviously discretion is a 1572 01:39:18,960 --> 01:39:21,679 an important part of being a prosecutor. 1573 01:39:21,679 --> 01:39:23,520 Um it can mean different things 1574 01:39:23,520 --> 01:39:26,480 depending on the context. Um, but as 1575 01:39:26,480 --> 01:39:28,400 prosecutors, and we learned this early 1576 01:39:28,400 --> 01:39:30,000 in law school, if you are a prosecutor, 1577 01:39:30,000 --> 01:39:31,280 you wear the hat of what's called a 1578 01:39:31,280 --> 01:39:33,840 minister of justice. And when you're 1579 01:39:33,840 --> 01:39:35,600 doing that, it means unlike a defense 1580 01:39:35,600 --> 01:39:38,159 attorney, for example, who is obligated 1581 01:39:38,159 --> 01:39:40,639 to uh go all out for their client, for 1582 01:39:40,639 --> 01:39:43,440 lack of a better term, um I'm not always 1583 01:39:43,440 --> 01:39:46,480 required to go all out for my client in 1584 01:39:46,480 --> 01:39:49,520 the sense that if there is something 1585 01:39:49,520 --> 01:39:53,840 that um is improper about an arrest, for 1586 01:39:53,840 --> 01:39:56,719 an example, I can't proceed on that. If 1587 01:39:56,719 --> 01:39:58,400 there is insufficient evidence to bring 1588 01:39:58,400 --> 01:40:00,239 a case, I just can't proceed on that 1589 01:40:00,239 --> 01:40:01,679 merely because I want to or merely 1590 01:40:01,679 --> 01:40:04,320 because pressure me to do so. Um, 1591 01:40:04,320 --> 01:40:06,960 discretion, again, it's probably easier 1592 01:40:06,960 --> 01:40:10,639 um to give an example um as to define, 1593 01:40:10,639 --> 01:40:12,320 but 1594 01:40:12,320 --> 01:40:15,360 discretion is using sound judgment 1595 01:40:15,360 --> 01:40:17,040 coupled with ethics and professionalism 1596 01:40:17,040 --> 01:40:20,080 in determining what cases to prosecute 1597 01:40:20,080 --> 01:40:22,320 and how vigorously to prosecute a 1598 01:40:22,320 --> 01:40:24,960 defendant. 1599 01:40:24,960 --> 01:40:29,830 Okay. Anything else? 1600 01:40:29,840 --> 01:40:32,000 Councilwoman was 1601 01:40:32,000 --> 01:40:34,239 >> um can you break down 1602 01:40:34,239 --> 01:40:35,920 uh can you provide a breakdown of your 1603 01:40:35,920 --> 01:40:38,800 experience with uh residential and 1604 01:40:38,800 --> 01:40:41,360 commercial industrial compliance such as 1605 01:40:41,360 --> 01:40:44,239 um such as occupying a building without 1606 01:40:44,239 --> 01:40:47,520 a CO and an an inspector's right to 1607 01:40:47,520 --> 01:40:50,719 enter. So I've uh for multiple 1608 01:40:50,719 --> 01:40:53,199 communities where I've prosecuted um a 1609 01:40:53,199 --> 01:40:54,880 lot of them who have taken their cues 1610 01:40:54,880 --> 01:40:56,639 from the state codes. Those are issues 1611 01:40:56,639 --> 01:40:59,040 that come up time. 1612 01:40:59,040 --> 01:41:01,520 As far as the ability in reverse order 1613 01:41:01,520 --> 01:41:03,600 as far as the ability for an inspector 1614 01:41:03,600 --> 01:41:08,320 to enter um a premises um absent 1615 01:41:08,320 --> 01:41:10,320 accident circumstances, there has to be 1616 01:41:10,320 --> 01:41:13,600 reasonable cause for an individual um 1617 01:41:13,600 --> 01:41:15,840 who's doing those inspections to enter 1618 01:41:15,840 --> 01:41:18,000 onto the property. There are of course 1619 01:41:18,000 --> 01:41:20,159 um circumstances such as um and this 1620 01:41:20,159 --> 01:41:22,639 would not go for something like plumbing 1621 01:41:22,639 --> 01:41:24,719 for example, but for violations that can 1622 01:41:24,719 --> 01:41:27,840 be seen from the street or from someone 1623 01:41:27,840 --> 01:41:30,400 else's property with their permission. 1624 01:41:30,400 --> 01:41:33,199 um that would be different. Um with um 1625 01:41:33,199 --> 01:41:35,760 certain um violations, plumbing and 1626 01:41:35,760 --> 01:41:38,560 mechanical, um those get a little more 1627 01:41:38,560 --> 01:41:40,880 pressing if there's something dangerous 1628 01:41:40,880 --> 01:41:43,199 um or if there something dangerous is 1629 01:41:43,199 --> 01:41:44,800 suspected of occurring there and it may 1630 01:41:44,800 --> 01:41:47,600 be necessary to engage the court because 1631 01:41:47,600 --> 01:41:50,960 unlike with um other types of offenses, 1632 01:41:50,960 --> 01:41:53,119 the the logic is you can't wait until 1633 01:41:53,119 --> 01:41:55,679 something bad happens. There has to be 1634 01:41:55,679 --> 01:41:58,960 some kind of impetus to um be able to go 1635 01:41:58,960 --> 01:42:01,600 and proactive about that and I've had to 1636 01:42:01,600 --> 01:42:06,159 do that. I've had to deal with um uh in 1637 01:42:06,159 --> 01:42:08,400 Hammock, for example, an older community 1638 01:42:08,400 --> 01:42:10,320 with structures there. Um it was 1639 01:42:10,320 --> 01:42:12,000 imperative that we had to go in there 1640 01:42:12,000 --> 01:42:14,320 and we had to take care of problem 1641 01:42:14,320 --> 01:42:15,600 structures because there were buildings 1642 01:42:15,600 --> 01:42:17,520 there that some of them were 100 years 1643 01:42:17,520 --> 01:42:19,760 old and they were just flatout dangerous 1644 01:42:19,760 --> 01:42:22,800 and um it's certainly not a glamorous 1645 01:42:22,800 --> 01:42:24,320 part of prosecuting. Not that any of it 1646 01:42:24,320 --> 01:42:26,560 is, but it's necessary. It has to get 1647 01:42:26,560 --> 01:42:28,560 done for the safety of the community. 1648 01:42:28,560 --> 01:42:31,119 Um, it's an eyesore, but beyond that, 1649 01:42:31,119 --> 01:42:32,560 nobody wants to hear about a kid or 1650 01:42:32,560 --> 01:42:33,760 anybody else for that matter getting 1651 01:42:33,760 --> 01:42:35,360 injured because someone's not taking 1652 01:42:35,360 --> 01:42:37,600 care of their property. And so, I 1653 01:42:37,600 --> 01:42:39,600 consider it just as an important part of 1654 01:42:39,600 --> 01:42:42,320 prosecuting as 1655 01:42:42,320 --> 01:42:44,320 prosecuting drunk drivers or assault or 1656 01:42:44,320 --> 01:42:46,639 anything else. Um, if the community has 1657 01:42:46,639 --> 01:42:48,320 prohibitions against it, then it's 1658 01:42:48,320 --> 01:42:49,520 something that needs to be paid 1659 01:42:49,520 --> 01:42:52,159 attention. 1660 01:42:52,159 --> 01:42:53,119 >> Thank you. 1661 01:42:53,119 --> 01:42:57,109 >> Okay. protest. 1662 01:42:57,119 --> 01:43:01,199 » Is there anything that you could do as a 1663 01:43:01,199 --> 01:43:03,600 city prosecutor to improve the 1664 01:43:03,600 --> 01:43:06,639 efficiency of city court operations just 1665 01:43:06,639 --> 01:43:07,840 in general? 1666 01:43:07,840 --> 01:43:09,520 >> So that of course without knowing 1667 01:43:09,520 --> 01:43:11,199 exactly how things run over there. 1668 01:43:11,199 --> 01:43:14,159 That's something I'd have to be able to 1669 01:43:14,159 --> 01:43:16,719 um have to take a look at. But that 1670 01:43:16,719 --> 01:43:19,119 said, I mean any community or I've ever 1671 01:43:19,119 --> 01:43:21,760 um prosecuted um I've met with the 1672 01:43:21,760 --> 01:43:24,080 police department and the administrator 1673 01:43:24,080 --> 01:43:27,040 to go over policies and procedures. Um, 1674 01:43:27,040 --> 01:43:28,480 I like to know why something's being 1675 01:43:28,480 --> 01:43:30,880 done in a certain way. Um, I understand 1676 01:43:30,880 --> 01:43:32,320 certain communities want things done in 1677 01:43:32,320 --> 01:43:34,560 a certain way, but sometimes there are 1678 01:43:34,560 --> 01:43:36,960 policies and procedures which are 1679 01:43:36,960 --> 01:43:38,880 slowing things down or they're kind of 1680 01:43:38,880 --> 01:43:42,239 relics. Um, I've been there's a I've 1681 01:43:42,239 --> 01:43:43,920 prosecuted in some courts where, for 1682 01:43:43,920 --> 01:43:47,280 example, um the courts continue to use 1683 01:43:47,280 --> 01:43:49,600 discovery orders. um and that's for 1684 01:43:49,600 --> 01:43:51,199 misdemeanor cases and that's kind of a 1685 01:43:51,199 --> 01:43:53,840 throwback to before 2020 when the court 1686 01:43:53,840 --> 01:43:56,639 rules changed when uh discovery was not 1687 01:43:56,639 --> 01:43:58,880 mandatory for misdemeanor cases. That's 1688 01:43:58,880 --> 01:44:01,199 not the case now. So even if there and I 1689 01:44:01,199 --> 01:44:03,199 I'm not saying that this would uh this 1690 01:44:03,199 --> 01:44:05,040 uh condition would present itself, but 1691 01:44:05,040 --> 01:44:07,280 if I found for example that discovery 1692 01:44:07,280 --> 01:44:09,920 was not being offered um right away, 1693 01:44:09,920 --> 01:44:11,679 exculpatory material, something that 1694 01:44:11,679 --> 01:44:15,440 would tend to um to disprove someone's 1695 01:44:15,440 --> 01:44:17,280 guilt. Um, that's the kind of thing I 1696 01:44:17,280 --> 01:44:19,280 like to get on that right away to move 1697 01:44:19,280 --> 01:44:22,880 cases along um, and get those materials 1698 01:44:22,880 --> 01:44:24,560 over there because we have an obligation 1699 01:44:24,560 --> 01:44:26,400 and then rather than um, if it's 1700 01:44:26,400 --> 01:44:28,000 something rather than wait for an 1701 01:44:28,000 --> 01:44:29,920 attorney to ask me, I've also developed 1702 01:44:29,920 --> 01:44:31,440 a lot of relationships with defense 1703 01:44:31,440 --> 01:44:34,159 attorneys and so um, those folks who 1704 01:44:34,159 --> 01:44:35,920 I've worked with um, it's easy for me to 1705 01:44:35,920 --> 01:44:38,480 reach out in advance and to work 1706 01:44:38,480 --> 01:44:40,400 something out and to keep the docket 1707 01:44:40,400 --> 01:44:43,280 from getting clogged. Um, in terms of 1708 01:44:43,280 --> 01:44:45,119 other matters of efficiency, I don't 1709 01:44:45,119 --> 01:44:48,159 know, this kind of uh might bleed into 1710 01:44:48,159 --> 01:44:51,119 some other areas, but um I've always 1711 01:44:51,119 --> 01:44:52,960 been big on helping um the police 1712 01:44:52,960 --> 01:44:55,520 department if requested um with 1713 01:44:55,520 --> 01:44:57,520 information about how to write more 1714 01:44:57,520 --> 01:45:01,199 efficient police reports. Um we've 1715 01:45:01,199 --> 01:45:03,280 worked with police departments um and 1716 01:45:03,280 --> 01:45:05,119 helping officers who have little or no 1717 01:45:05,119 --> 01:45:08,159 experience testifying um because one of 1718 01:45:08,159 --> 01:45:10,320 the worst things is to be put in a 1719 01:45:10,320 --> 01:45:12,480 position where never testify before any 1720 01:45:12,480 --> 01:45:14,560 type of proceeding and you know god 1721 01:45:14,560 --> 01:45:16,000 forbid you don't want it to happen but 1722 01:45:16,000 --> 01:45:18,400 then somebody catastrophic happened 1723 01:45:18,400 --> 01:45:20,320 someone has to testify and I have seen 1724 01:45:20,320 --> 01:45:22,400 that happen in other communities there 1725 01:45:22,400 --> 01:45:24,159 was a state case not one of the ones 1726 01:45:24,159 --> 01:45:25,840 that I have but there was some officers 1727 01:45:25,840 --> 01:45:28,800 never testified an experienced um 1728 01:45:28,800 --> 01:45:30,560 assistant prosecuting attorney from 1729 01:45:30,560 --> 01:45:32,800 county and they had defense attorneys 1730 01:45:32,800 --> 01:45:34,400 who've been doing this for 40 years. 1731 01:45:34,400 --> 01:45:35,760 Well, guess who got chewed up and spit 1732 01:45:35,760 --> 01:45:38,239 out? Those new officers. I never want to 1733 01:45:38,239 --> 01:45:40,400 see that happen. So, I pledged from that 1734 01:45:40,400 --> 01:45:42,080 point that I would always make sure that 1735 01:45:42,080 --> 01:45:45,119 the departments and all the education um 1736 01:45:45,119 --> 01:45:46,800 any resources that we could possibly 1737 01:45:46,800 --> 01:45:49,119 give them so that they could um testify 1738 01:45:49,119 --> 01:45:52,320 efficiently, testify knowledgeably, and 1739 01:45:52,320 --> 01:45:54,639 do a good job so that we don't let the 1740 01:45:54,639 --> 01:45:57,679 bad guys loose, so to speak. 1741 01:45:57,679 --> 01:45:59,520 >> Okay. 1742 01:45:59,520 --> 01:46:03,040 So, are there any matters you would or 1743 01:46:03,040 --> 01:46:05,280 would not provide counsel to the police 1744 01:46:05,280 --> 01:46:08,320 department on? 1745 01:46:08,320 --> 01:46:09,920 >> I can't really think of any. I mean, we 1746 01:46:09,920 --> 01:46:12,480 like, as I just uh detailed, we we do so 1747 01:46:12,480 --> 01:46:14,880 many in terms of um testimonial 1748 01:46:14,880 --> 01:46:16,800 training, but we also offer um 1749 01:46:16,800 --> 01:46:18,719 constitutional advice, work on search 1750 01:46:18,719 --> 01:46:23,920 and seizures, best practices. Um if it connects with law enforcement, if 1751 01:46:23,920 --> 01:46:25,440 it's going to make the community safer, 1752 01:46:25,440 --> 01:46:26,719 it's going to make the police department 1753 01:46:26,719 --> 01:46:28,960 better. And I have that knowledge. I'm 1754 01:46:28,960 --> 01:46:32,000 absolutely going to share it. And uh 1755 01:46:32,000 --> 01:46:33,280 something that's nice about having a 1756 01:46:33,280 --> 01:46:35,360 firm with so many people with uh so many 1757 01:46:35,360 --> 01:46:37,199 experience because as I believe she 1758 01:46:37,199 --> 01:46:40,000 said, that's really all our firm does. 1759 01:46:40,000 --> 01:46:41,760 Um if there's something I don't happen 1760 01:46:41,760 --> 01:46:45,600 to know or if I'm not up to, you know, 1761 01:46:45,600 --> 01:46:48,159 this up to speed exactly in the moment, 1762 01:46:48,159 --> 01:46:49,840 I can almost guarantee we have somebody 1763 01:46:49,840 --> 01:46:52,719 at our firm who who is up on that and 1764 01:46:52,719 --> 01:46:54,719 who has done that, who has briefed the 1765 01:46:54,719 --> 01:46:57,440 matter and probably litigated it. And um 1766 01:46:57,440 --> 01:46:58,639 That's a great thing about our firm. 1767 01:46:58,639 --> 01:47:00,239 Those attorneys always making themselves 1768 01:47:00,239 --> 01:47:05,440 available um as a resource. So again, I can't really think of anything that I 1769 01:47:05,440 --> 01:47:07,520 would counsel the police department on. 1770 01:47:07,520 --> 01:47:08,639 I said anything that's going to make a 1771 01:47:08,639 --> 01:47:10,719 better law better law enforcement agency 1772 01:47:10,719 --> 01:47:13,280 and a safer community. I know I'm going 1773 01:47:13,280 --> 01:47:16,560 to offer my services. 1774 01:47:16,560 --> 01:47:22,070 Uh, Councilman Lawrence, 1775 01:47:22,080 --> 01:47:24,400 » how many cases have you represented with 1776 01:47:24,400 --> 01:47:26,719 a municipality regarding environmental 1777 01:47:26,719 --> 01:47:30,239 violations such as air quality, fugitive 1778 01:47:30,239 --> 01:47:33,199 dust, geotechnical reports, and various 1779 01:47:33,199 --> 01:47:36,000 soil contamination testing? Did you go 1780 01:47:36,000 --> 01:47:38,800 to trial and what were the outcomes? I 1781 01:47:38,800 --> 01:47:40,560 have never had to prosecute any type of 1782 01:47:40,560 --> 01:47:43,920 environmental um ordinances or any types 1783 01:47:43,920 --> 01:47:49,030 of environmental violations. 1784 01:47:49,040 --> 01:47:51,760 And while I have not prosecuted them in 1785 01:47:51,760 --> 01:47:54,320 a in a criminal case um for ordinance 1786 01:47:54,320 --> 01:47:57,600 enforcement, I have dealt with um 1787 01:47:57,600 --> 01:48:00,159 environmental concerns and worked with 1788 01:48:00,159 --> 01:48:02,719 Eagle, which um does have jurisdiction 1789 01:48:02,719 --> 01:48:06,000 over things like air quality um and 1790 01:48:06,000 --> 01:48:08,880 fugitive dust as as is described in the 1791 01:48:08,880 --> 01:48:13,840 in your question. Um and our role um in 1792 01:48:13,840 --> 01:48:15,600 that case I was hired as a special 1793 01:48:15,600 --> 01:48:17,600 counsel for another city and they asked 1794 01:48:17,600 --> 01:48:20,800 me to initially to look into the 1795 01:48:20,800 --> 01:48:24,480 possibility of um abating a nuisance and 1796 01:48:24,480 --> 01:48:26,560 preventing demolition of a what would 1797 01:48:26,560 --> 01:48:28,960 they call it historic building um 1798 01:48:28,960 --> 01:48:31,199 because it contained asbestous and there 1799 01:48:31,199 --> 01:48:33,119 was some remediation that needed to be 1800 01:48:33,119 --> 01:48:35,119 done. So our role in that particular 1801 01:48:35,119 --> 01:48:39,119 case was to work with Eagle. Um we 1802 01:48:39,119 --> 01:48:42,560 obtained the uh property developer and 1803 01:48:42,560 --> 01:48:47,679 or demolition companies um um promise 1804 01:48:47,679 --> 01:48:49,280 and they carried through with it that 1805 01:48:49,280 --> 01:48:51,440 they would provide us with daily air 1806 01:48:51,440 --> 01:48:54,400 monitor uh and air quality readings and 1807 01:48:54,400 --> 01:48:57,920 things like that. so that we um ended up 1808 01:48:57,920 --> 01:49:02,080 proactively preventing any types of 1809 01:49:02,080 --> 01:49:03,840 problems that would affect the 1810 01:49:03,840 --> 01:49:06,159 neighboring properties and communities. 1811 01:49:06,159 --> 01:49:08,639 So that um that was, you know, turned 1812 01:49:08,639 --> 01:49:11,600 out to be done safely and while people 1813 01:49:11,600 --> 01:49:13,040 weren't happy that the building was 1814 01:49:13,040 --> 01:49:15,040 eventually demolished, it was done in a 1815 01:49:15,040 --> 01:49:17,119 safe manner and we were able to keep our 1816 01:49:17,119 --> 01:49:19,900 tabs on that. 1817 01:49:19,900 --> 01:49:23,990 [clears throat] 1818 01:49:24,000 --> 01:49:27,040 Councilwoman was. 1819 01:49:27,040 --> 01:49:29,600 >> Okay. So, kind of a two-part. How 1820 01:49:29,600 --> 01:49:31,679 familiar are you with our current legal 1821 01:49:31,679 --> 01:49:33,199 situations? 1822 01:49:33,199 --> 01:49:35,760 And do you have any experience with 1823 01:49:35,760 --> 01:49:39,040 habitual offenders andor difficult 1824 01:49:39,040 --> 01:49:42,239 latigious, mentally ill or retaliatory 1825 01:49:42,239 --> 01:49:44,560 violators? 1826 01:49:44,560 --> 01:49:46,719 So I am aware obviously conversations 1827 01:49:46,719 --> 01:49:51,600 with an about some of the more 1828 01:49:51,600 --> 01:49:54,000 interesting people 1829 01:49:54,000 --> 01:49:56,159 but the that's any community. Uh to 1830 01:49:56,159 --> 01:49:59,840 answer your question um I dealt with um 1831 01:49:59,840 --> 01:50:02,239 all kinds of individuals in prosecuting. 1832 01:50:02,239 --> 01:50:04,159 Yes. So people who are retaliatory yes 1833 01:50:04,159 --> 01:50:06,080 sovereign citizens yes people who 1834 01:50:06,080 --> 01:50:08,560 threaten violence yes 1835 01:50:08,560 --> 01:50:10,159 Ohio State fans. the very worst of 1836 01:50:10,159 --> 01:50:12,960 people. 1837 01:50:12,960 --> 01:50:14,960 Um, no, but all all joking aside, that 1838 01:50:14,960 --> 01:50:18,480 really that's any community. Um, again, 1839 01:50:18,480 --> 01:50:19,920 that's, you know, in those folks who 1840 01:50:19,920 --> 01:50:21,920 reside here or who are in the court 1841 01:50:21,920 --> 01:50:23,760 system, they're still entitled to their 1842 01:50:23,760 --> 01:50:25,920 rights. Um, I personally try to kill 1843 01:50:25,920 --> 01:50:28,639 them with kindness and, you know, be 1844 01:50:28,639 --> 01:50:30,480 respectful to them, but at the end of 1845 01:50:30,480 --> 01:50:31,840 the day, you know, you have to do what 1846 01:50:31,840 --> 01:50:35,040 you have to do. And um I know you know 1847 01:50:35,040 --> 01:50:37,040 something that comes up in that respect 1848 01:50:37,040 --> 01:50:38,880 when you have folks who have civil suits 1849 01:50:38,880 --> 01:50:40,560 sometimes they get picked up for traffic 1850 01:50:40,560 --> 01:50:44,560 violations or you know just other events 1851 01:50:44,560 --> 01:50:46,719 and that's where that discretion comes 1852 01:50:46,719 --> 01:50:48,880 in and and the ethics you have to you 1853 01:50:48,880 --> 01:50:51,679 know go about prosecuting them the way 1854 01:50:51,679 --> 01:50:53,199 that you would prosecute anyone else. 1855 01:50:53,199 --> 01:50:54,480 You have to look at what the criminal 1856 01:50:54,480 --> 01:50:56,159 record is. You have to kind of you know 1857 01:50:56,159 --> 01:50:57,679 divorce yourself from the fact that you 1858 01:50:57,679 --> 01:51:02,159 have civil litigation. Um 1859 01:51:02,159 --> 01:51:04,320 part of what you do as a prosecutor. 1860 01:51:04,320 --> 01:51:06,400 >> Thank you, 1861 01:51:06,400 --> 01:51:08,639 >> Mayor Proto. 1862 01:51:08,639 --> 01:51:11,679 >> Uh, this is a 1863 01:51:11,679 --> 01:51:14,400 this question has several parts in it, 1864 01:51:14,400 --> 01:51:16,320 each one being answered with yes or no. 1865 01:51:16,320 --> 01:51:19,040 An experience question with several 1866 01:51:19,040 --> 01:51:20,480 parts. Uh, what experience do you have 1867 01:51:20,480 --> 01:51:22,880 interpreting and enforcing um these 1868 01:51:22,880 --> 01:51:26,239 following codes? The Michigan uh do you 1869 01:51:26,239 --> 01:51:28,239 have experience interpreting and 1870 01:51:28,239 --> 01:51:30,159 enforcing these following codes? The 1871 01:51:30,159 --> 01:51:32,880 Michigan Building Code. Yes. 1872 01:51:32,880 --> 01:51:35,360 >> The residential code or any residential 1873 01:51:35,360 --> 01:51:36,080 code? 1874 01:51:36,080 --> 01:51:36,800 >> Yes. 1875 01:51:36,800 --> 01:51:38,400 >> Mechanical code? 1876 01:51:38,400 --> 01:51:38,960 >> Yes. 1877 01:51:38,960 --> 01:51:40,320 >> Plumbing code? 1878 01:51:40,320 --> 01:51:40,880 >> Yes. 1879 01:51:40,880 --> 01:51:42,320 >> Electrical code? 1880 01:51:42,320 --> 01:51:42,880 >> Yes. 1881 01:51:42,880 --> 01:51:44,320 >> Fire code? 1882 01:51:44,320 --> 01:51:44,800 >> Yes. 1883 01:51:44,800 --> 01:51:46,639 >> And property maintenance code? 1884 01:51:46,639 --> 01:51:47,199 >> Yes. 1885 01:51:47,199 --> 01:51:49,920 >> Thank you. 1886 01:51:49,920 --> 01:51:55,109 Okay. 1887 01:51:55,119 --> 01:51:57,199 So if also I wanted to mention one other 1888 01:51:57,199 --> 01:52:00,159 thing when you you brought up the uh the 1889 01:52:00,159 --> 01:52:02,000 hours that the court has asked the 1890 01:52:02,000 --> 01:52:05,119 prosecutor to be available. Um it's 1891 01:52:05,119 --> 01:52:06,960 always been my practice at well as well 1892 01:52:06,960 --> 01:52:09,360 that in addition to being present for 1893 01:52:09,360 --> 01:52:11,119 the times that the court needs me. I 1894 01:52:11,119 --> 01:52:13,760 don't, you know, keep an eye on clock 1895 01:52:13,760 --> 01:52:15,920 and it's not like if someone needs me 1896 01:52:15,920 --> 01:52:18,080 and it's, you know, past the hours of, 1897 01:52:18,080 --> 01:52:20,239 you know, 12, it's not 12 and 8 on a 1898 01:52:20,239 --> 01:52:22,880 Tuesday or that one Monday. That by no 1899 01:52:22,880 --> 01:52:25,760 means is going to stop me from uh taking 1900 01:52:25,760 --> 01:52:29,119 care of a case. I often get called on um 1901 01:52:29,119 --> 01:52:31,280 to hey, can you jump on Zoom? We have 1902 01:52:31,280 --> 01:52:33,280 somebody who got picked up and we need 1903 01:52:33,280 --> 01:52:35,760 to argue for bond. This person's 1904 01:52:35,760 --> 01:52:38,000 violent. Um, you know, I had it happen 1905 01:52:38,000 --> 01:52:40,159 5:30 on a Friday before other random 1906 01:52:40,159 --> 01:52:42,480 times. As far as I'm concerned, that's 1907 01:52:42,480 --> 01:52:44,560 just part of it. So, as long as I'm 1908 01:52:44,560 --> 01:52:46,000 available, as long as I'm not in a 1909 01:52:46,000 --> 01:52:48,639 hearing or in court somewhere else, 1910 01:52:48,639 --> 01:52:50,560 again, obviously, I will be there. You 1911 01:52:50,560 --> 01:52:53,040 know, if your city selects us as your 1912 01:52:53,040 --> 01:52:56,000 firm, I will be there um for the hours 1913 01:52:56,000 --> 01:52:59,199 in question. But again, by no means um 1914 01:52:59,199 --> 01:53:00,560 means I would be confined to just 1915 01:53:00,560 --> 01:53:03,440 working those hours. 1916 01:53:03,440 --> 01:53:04,960 >> Okay. 1917 01:53:04,960 --> 01:53:08,960 So, what do you think uh your role as 1918 01:53:08,960 --> 01:53:12,239 city prosecutor is? 1919 01:53:12,239 --> 01:53:13,840 >> Well, I think I've already touched by 1920 01:53:13,840 --> 01:53:15,360 some of this, but I mean, the first and 1921 01:53:15,360 --> 01:53:17,199 foremost, it's assisting and maintaining 1922 01:53:17,199 --> 01:53:19,119 public safety, and that's working with 1923 01:53:19,119 --> 01:53:20,560 the police department and other law 1924 01:53:20,560 --> 01:53:22,960 enforcement agencies to keep the 1925 01:53:22,960 --> 01:53:25,119 community safe in any way, shape, or 1926 01:53:25,119 --> 01:53:28,080 form that I that I can. Um, I need to 1927 01:53:28,080 --> 01:53:30,239 ensure that the law is executed fairly 1928 01:53:30,239 --> 01:53:32,159 and impartially, 1929 01:53:32,159 --> 01:53:34,320 maintain discretion when I need to. 1930 01:53:34,320 --> 01:53:37,440 exercise um sound judgment 1931 01:53:37,440 --> 01:53:40,880 and um also part of that discretion is 1932 01:53:40,880 --> 01:53:42,719 um 1933 01:53:42,719 --> 01:53:44,800 doing things with an eye not only for 1934 01:53:44,800 --> 01:53:46,800 justice but also for judicial economy. 1935 01:53:46,800 --> 01:53:48,159 Sometimes those go hand in hand, 1936 01:53:48,159 --> 01:53:50,800 sometimes they don't. Um but I think you 1937 01:53:50,800 --> 01:53:52,239 know it's a balance of all those and 1938 01:53:52,239 --> 01:53:54,719 then as mentioned um educating and 1939 01:53:54,719 --> 01:53:57,360 providing resources to the police 1940 01:53:57,360 --> 01:53:59,199 department and for that matter anyone 1941 01:53:59,199 --> 01:54:01,280 else um 1942 01:54:01,280 --> 01:54:03,440 is part of the city who wants to avail 1943 01:54:03,440 --> 01:54:06,880 themselves of any other training or 1944 01:54:06,880 --> 01:54:09,599 program. 1945 01:54:09,599 --> 01:54:13,199 >> Okay. Now, if you were to selected, 1946 01:54:13,199 --> 01:54:14,719 would you come in and look at our 1947 01:54:14,719 --> 01:54:17,040 ordinances and the things that we have 1948 01:54:17,040 --> 01:54:18,800 and make recommendations of things that 1949 01:54:18,800 --> 01:54:20,400 need to be fixed or how how do you 1950 01:54:20,400 --> 01:54:23,760 normally handle something like that? 1951 01:54:23,760 --> 01:54:25,920 >> I think I would work with Ann here. So, 1952 01:54:25,920 --> 01:54:27,440 I don't Yeah, I've already looked at 1953 01:54:27,440 --> 01:54:28,560 some of the ordinances. I've noticed 1954 01:54:28,560 --> 01:54:31,040 like some of the differences um noticed 1955 01:54:31,040 --> 01:54:33,280 that the city of Wayne um some of the 1956 01:54:33,280 --> 01:54:35,599 ordinances rather the extent of the 1957 01:54:35,599 --> 01:54:38,080 ordinances are not as um great as in 1958 01:54:38,080 --> 01:54:40,239 other communities. like lesser offenses 1959 01:54:40,239 --> 01:54:42,560 are handled, excuse me, less offenses or 1960 01:54:42,560 --> 01:54:44,719 fewer offenses rather are handled at the 1961 01:54:44,719 --> 01:54:46,000 local level compared to other 1962 01:54:46,000 --> 01:54:48,239 communities. Um I don't know that it's 1963 01:54:48,239 --> 01:54:49,679 my place to come in and say if 1964 01:54:49,679 --> 01:54:51,599 something's wrong. I mean I like to know 1965 01:54:51,599 --> 01:54:53,840 how it's working. I think that's an 1966 01:54:53,840 --> 01:54:56,639 important part and to gauge um you know 1967 01:54:56,639 --> 01:54:59,119 talking with uh you know folks over at 1968 01:54:59,119 --> 01:55:00,560 the court talking with the police 1969 01:55:00,560 --> 01:55:02,719 department talking with any of you you 1970 01:55:02,719 --> 01:55:04,639 know if how you think that these 1971 01:55:04,639 --> 01:55:06,239 ordinances are working is you know would 1972 01:55:06,239 --> 01:55:09,760 you like to see them um you know be more 1973 01:55:09,760 --> 01:55:11,040 farreaching is there anywhere you think 1974 01:55:11,040 --> 01:55:13,760 the ordinances need to kind of pull back 1975 01:55:13,760 --> 01:55:16,639 and then again working with an or others 1976 01:55:16,639 --> 01:55:19,440 to do the same thing to leers with you 1977 01:55:19,440 --> 01:55:21,040 and and determine what we can do there 1978 01:55:21,040 --> 01:55:23,280 but uh we have uh even though it's not 1979 01:55:23,280 --> 01:55:24,880 something that I do primarily of course 1980 01:55:24,880 --> 01:55:27,280 we do have a lot of experience in um 1981 01:55:27,280 --> 01:55:29,760 preparing ordinances and we have a lot 1982 01:55:29,760 --> 01:55:32,960 of materials that we can pull from. 1983 01:55:32,960 --> 01:55:36,639 >> I would just like to um add that um that 1984 01:55:36,639 --> 01:55:39,920 was something that we um included with 1985 01:55:39,920 --> 01:55:42,000 our general counsel 1986 01:55:42,000 --> 01:55:47,440 um proposal as well. But um it is 1987 01:55:47,440 --> 01:55:51,199 commonly our practice to note where we 1988 01:55:51,199 --> 01:55:54,080 feel that the mechanisms that exist are 1989 01:55:54,080 --> 01:55:58,400 not sufficient to do the job of um 1990 01:55:58,400 --> 01:56:00,400 taking care of the problems that the 1991 01:56:00,400 --> 01:56:03,520 city may have. Um, for example, you 1992 01:56:03,520 --> 01:56:06,080 know, there is the state housing law and 1993 01:56:06,080 --> 01:56:08,000 the dangerous building code within the 1994 01:56:08,000 --> 01:56:10,159 state housing law, but it does that also 1995 01:56:10,159 --> 01:56:13,440 allows the city to pass its own housing 1996 01:56:13,440 --> 01:56:18,560 code and perhaps um expand on some of 1997 01:56:18,560 --> 01:56:21,920 the particulars in terms of what 1998 01:56:21,920 --> 01:56:24,639 mechanisms are available to to take care 1999 01:56:24,639 --> 01:56:27,360 of problem properties. Um, especially 2000 01:56:27,360 --> 01:56:29,679 when you've got dangerous buildings. um 2001 01:56:29,679 --> 01:56:33,360 you know for um the um in another 2002 01:56:33,360 --> 01:56:35,440 community they didn't have their 2003 01:56:35,440 --> 01:56:38,639 demolition board uh convened properly 2004 01:56:38,639 --> 01:56:40,719 and so their hands were tied as far as 2005 01:56:40,719 --> 01:56:42,320 how far they could go with dealing with 2006 01:56:42,320 --> 01:56:43,599 those properties. So that's something 2007 01:56:43,599 --> 01:56:46,239 that we suggested um and that that 2008 01:56:46,239 --> 01:56:49,119 actually wasn't a case where we had a um 2009 01:56:49,119 --> 01:56:50,880 they weren't our direct client. we were 2010 01:56:50,880 --> 01:56:52,480 representing them in litigation related 2011 01:56:52,480 --> 01:56:55,440 to that issue and I flat out told them 2012 01:56:55,440 --> 01:56:57,280 you need to take care of this otherwise 2013 01:56:57,280 --> 01:56:58,639 you're going to keep ending up in civil 2014 01:56:58,639 --> 01:57:02,320 litigation if you don't um correct that 2015 01:57:02,320 --> 01:57:03,520 problem and make sure that those 2016 01:57:03,520 --> 01:57:05,760 mechanisms are available to your you 2017 01:57:05,760 --> 01:57:07,679 know your code enforcement officers and 2018 01:57:07,679 --> 01:57:12,070 hearing officers [snorts] 2019 01:57:12,080 --> 01:57:15,199 » any other questions from 2020 01:57:15,199 --> 01:57:16,880 Okay so if [snorts] you want to give us 2021 01:57:16,880 --> 01:57:18,800 a closing 2022 01:57:18,800 --> 01:57:21,679 pitch do Do you do you like do you think 2023 01:57:21,679 --> 01:57:24,480 it's something that should be 2024 01:57:24,480 --> 01:57:27,840 prosecution by itself or altogether and 2025 01:57:27,840 --> 01:57:30,000 then give your closing? 2026 01:57:30,000 --> 01:57:32,880 >> Okay. Um well um we have a number of 2027 01:57:32,880 --> 01:57:34,320 comm we represent a number of 2028 01:57:34,320 --> 01:57:36,480 communities where we are general counsel 2029 01:57:36,480 --> 01:57:39,199 and um we have attorneys in our firm who 2030 01:57:39,199 --> 01:57:43,360 do their prosecutorial work. Um I can I 2031 01:57:43,360 --> 01:57:45,599 can name you a handful right off the top 2032 01:57:45,599 --> 01:57:50,480 of my head. Um and those um jobs seem to 2033 01:57:50,480 --> 01:57:53,679 go hand in hand um because then you you 2034 01:57:53,679 --> 01:57:55,679 have the opportunity to work together on 2035 01:57:55,679 --> 01:57:57,440 something like what we just mentioned 2036 01:57:57,440 --> 01:57:59,599 where um you know we feel that the 2037 01:57:59,599 --> 01:58:01,040 prosecutorial mechanisms are 2038 01:58:01,040 --> 01:58:02,560 insufficient 2039 01:58:02,560 --> 01:58:05,440 um for the in the ordinances that are 2040 01:58:05,440 --> 01:58:08,320 available right now um and recommend 2041 01:58:08,320 --> 01:58:10,960 those types of um amendments or whatever 2042 01:58:10,960 --> 01:58:18,239 changes need to be made. So, um, we do believe that, um, working with 2043 01:58:18,239 --> 01:58:20,080 general counsel and prosecutors, working 2044 01:58:20,080 --> 01:58:21,760 side by side for the same community 2045 01:58:21,760 --> 01:58:25,599 allows us to have a more cohesive and, 2046 01:58:25,599 --> 01:58:29,119 um, consistent approach to each 2047 01:58:29,119 --> 01:58:31,679 community rather than having to contact, 2048 01:58:31,679 --> 01:58:33,280 if we're general counsel, you know, 2049 01:58:33,280 --> 01:58:35,119 having to contact a prosecutor and say, 2050 01:58:35,119 --> 01:58:37,119 "Hey, this is something we're thinking 2051 01:58:37,119 --> 01:58:38,639 about. What do you think?" You know, it 2052 01:58:38,639 --> 01:58:41,280 just makes it easier to have both. Um 2053 01:58:41,280 --> 01:58:44,480 but certainly we um given that we have 2054 01:58:44,480 --> 01:58:47,199 so much experience, we also do prosecute 2055 01:58:47,199 --> 01:58:48,560 for communities that we don't 2056 01:58:48,560 --> 01:58:50,880 represented as general counsel. So it's 2057 01:58:50,880 --> 01:58:54,480 not exclusive. But I I p personally I 2058 01:58:54,480 --> 01:58:57,440 think it's probably preferable to have 2059 01:58:57,440 --> 01:58:59,199 both because then you have the 2060 01:58:59,199 --> 01:59:01,280 opportunity to serve the community in a 2061 01:59:01,280 --> 01:59:03,840 much broader way than you do in either 2062 01:59:03,840 --> 01:59:05,840 individual instance. 2063 01:59:05,840 --> 01:59:10,000 >> Okay. Any closing? Um, no. I I think you 2064 01:59:10,000 --> 01:59:11,679 know, you know, you know me, you know 2065 01:59:11,679 --> 01:59:15,199 our firm. Um, and you know, we would be 2066 01:59:15,199 --> 01:59:17,280 certainly very honored and privileged if 2067 01:59:17,280 --> 01:59:20,320 you chose us um to um be your general 2068 01:59:20,320 --> 01:59:23,599 counsel and prosecutorial firm. Um, and 2069 01:59:23,599 --> 01:59:25,840 we're happy to serve the city of Wayne 2070 01:59:25,840 --> 01:59:27,440 in any way that we can. 2071 01:59:27,440 --> 01:59:28,719 >> Okay. Well, thank you. 2072 01:59:28,719 --> 01:59:57,199 >> Thank you. 2073 01:59:57,199 --> 01:59:58,400 >> Okay, let's go ahead and move the 2074 01:59:58,400 --> 02:00:00,159 agenda. 2075 02:00:00,159 --> 02:00:02,320 >> Public comments for matters not on the 2076 02:00:02,320 --> 02:00:04,400 agenda. Public comment is conducted in 2077 02:00:04,400 --> 02:00:06,800 accordance with applicable laws. Public 2078 02:00:06,800 --> 02:00:08,159 comment is limited to three minutes 2079 02:00:08,159 --> 02:00:09,360 which will begin when the speaker 2080 02:00:09,360 --> 02:00:11,280 approaches the podium unless the time is 2081 02:00:11,280 --> 02:00:12,880 extended by a majority vote of city 2082 02:00:12,880 --> 02:00:15,280 council. All public comment shall be 2083 02:00:15,280 --> 02:00:16,880 directed to city council and they shall 2084 02:00:16,880 --> 02:00:19,280 not respond. Public comment shall not be 2085 02:00:19,280 --> 02:00:20,960 disruptive, any violator of public 2086 02:00:20,960 --> 02:00:23,520 comment. Procedures may be ordered to be 2087 02:00:23,520 --> 02:00:25,360 seated immediately or removed by the 2088 02:00:25,360 --> 02:00:27,040 chairperson of the meeting or the 2089 02:00:27,040 --> 02:00:29,119 chairperson's designate. 2090 02:00:29,119 --> 02:00:31,440 >> Okay. Any public comment comments on 2091 02:00:31,440 --> 02:00:38,310 matters on the agenda this evening? Yes. 2092 02:00:38,320 --> 02:00:40,480 » First, I'm sorry about my attire, but I 2093 02:00:40,480 --> 02:00:42,400 didn't know this meeting was going on, 2094 02:00:42,400 --> 02:00:45,599 so I just took off and flew down here. 2095 02:00:45,599 --> 02:00:47,840 Um, Nancy Pride, I live on Courier 2096 02:00:47,840 --> 02:00:50,800 Street. Um, 2097 02:00:50,800 --> 02:00:53,360 two questions. I know about the flack 2098 02:00:53,360 --> 02:00:56,639 camera or the flack t cameras. if 2099 02:00:56,639 --> 02:00:59,119 there's any first or second or third 2100 02:00:59,119 --> 02:01:01,440 parties that have attached anything to 2101 02:01:01,440 --> 02:01:05,599 them, um they need to come down. Um the 2102 02:01:05,599 --> 02:01:09,599 other one is do we have a large drone 2103 02:01:09,599 --> 02:01:15,510 that hovers our city? 2104 02:01:15,520 --> 02:01:17,440 And there was one other one that I 2105 02:01:17,440 --> 02:01:19,679 wanted. 2106 02:01:19,679 --> 02:01:21,840 Oh, yes. 2107 02:01:21,840 --> 02:01:24,480 We have seen on uh Facebook, and I know 2108 02:01:24,480 --> 02:01:26,080 you can't believe everything you see on 2109 02:01:26,080 --> 02:01:28,400 Facebook, but I've talked to other 2110 02:01:28,400 --> 02:01:31,360 people and they do have them. Do we or 2111 02:01:31,360 --> 02:01:35,040 are we considering putting our police 2112 02:01:35,040 --> 02:01:38,800 officers in the schools with the stun 2113 02:01:38,800 --> 02:01:42,024 mits on their hands? 2114 02:01:42,024 --> 02:01:44,000 [clears throat] They have them and they 2115 02:01:44,000 --> 02:01:45,599 are putting them in the high schools and 2116 02:01:45,599 --> 02:01:48,000 the different places. So, I want to know 2117 02:01:48,000 --> 02:01:51,430 if this is what 2118 02:01:51,440 --> 02:01:54,719 Nope. Okay. Because to me that's that's 2119 02:01:54,719 --> 02:01:57,360 just such an invasion 2120 02:01:57,360 --> 02:02:00,719 um on young people. 2121 02:02:00,719 --> 02:02:03,199 I feel that it's they're trying to force 2122 02:02:03,199 --> 02:02:08,159 them to compliance and not be 2123 02:02:08,159 --> 02:02:10,000 a citizen of the United States. Thank 2124 02:02:10,000 --> 02:02:10,560 you. 2125 02:02:10,560 --> 02:02:13,840 >> Okay. Thank you. Anyone else? 2126 02:02:13,840 --> 02:02:17,030 Yes. 2127 02:02:17,040 --> 02:02:19,199 I was uh John Mills from Chestnut 2128 02:02:19,199 --> 02:02:22,639 Street. Um I was not able to attend your 2129 02:02:22,639 --> 02:02:25,920 August 13th special meeting that uh 2130 02:02:25,920 --> 02:02:27,920 appeared to have been on legal counsel 2131 02:02:27,920 --> 02:02:30,560 as well. Uh just for clarification, was 2132 02:02:30,560 --> 02:02:32,719 that for general counsel and tonight is 2133 02:02:32,719 --> 02:02:35,520 prosecutorial? 2134 02:02:35,520 --> 02:02:39,280 >> Yes, that's all. Thanks. 2135 02:02:39,280 --> 02:02:42,390 >> Okay. 2136 02:02:42,400 --> 02:02:48,400 » Can I get a motion to adjurnn? 2137 02:02:48,400 --> 02:02:49,520 >> Oh, second. 2138 02:02:49,520 --> 02:02:50,719 >> All in favor? 2139 02:02:50,719 --> 02:02:51,440 >> I 2140 02:02:51,440 --> 02:02:53,440 >> opposed. Motion carries. 2141 02:02:53,440 --> 02:02:57,000 >> Have a great night.