[0:01] >> Good morning. I'd like to [0:02] call this meeting [0:03] to order and thank you all [0:04] for joining us. I'd also like [0:05] to announce at the top [0:07] of the meeting that since we [0:08] have such a large amount [0:09] of speakers for item number [0:10] 76, that the limited time [0:12] minute per speaker, [0:14] both remote and in person, [0:15] will be 2 minutes. And that [0:17] will be true for any agenda [0:18] item where we have speakers, [0:20] more than 10 signed up. This [0:22] morning, our invocation and [0:23] pledge will be led by the 4th [0:25] District. [0:26] >> Thank you, Madam Chair, and [0:27] good morning. I'd like [0:29] to introduce Father David [0:30] Tadros, who has served as [0:32] priest at St. Mina Coptic [0:34] Egyptian Orthodox Church in [0:35] Colton for the last past 6 [0:37] months. He served [0:39] for the last 5 years as an [0:41] enterprise program analyst [0:42] for the San Bernardino County [0:43] Innovation and Technology [0:45] Department. You may remember [0:46] him as Sammy Tadros. His name [0:48] was changed to Father David [0:49] Tadros after the ordination. [0:51] In February 2026, he was called [0:53] by the St. Mina Coptic [0:55] Egyptian Orthodox Church in [0:57] Colton to the priesthood, [0:58] a calling that he has received [1:00] with gratitude, humility, [1:02] and a deep sense [1:03] of responsibility before God [1:04] and the Church. The ministry [1:06] has allowed Father Tadros [1:07] to provide pastoral care [1:09] for approximately 2,500 Church [1:11] members. He serves alongside [1:12] 137 priests through 50 Coptic [1:14] Orthodox churches [1:16] across the diocese. He is [1:18] married to Mary Elias, who [1:20] works as an engineer for San [1:22] Bernardino County Public [1:23] Works, and has 2 children, Joy [1:24] and Joshua. His family is an [1:25] essential part [1:27] to both his life and ministry. [1:28] In addition to the ministry, [1:29] Father Tadros's personal [1:31] interests include serving the [1:32] community, traveling, cooking, [1:33] and programming. And we had a [1:35] great time with him working [1:36] on my office software. Thank [1:37] you for being here. Please lead [1:38] us in prayer and pledge. [1:46] >> Good morning. I would like [1:48] to thank Supervisor Curt [1:49] Hagman and the County of San [1:50] Bernardino for the privilege of [1:52] leading today's invocation and [1:53] the Pledge of Allegiance. [1:55] Before my ordination [1:57] to the priesthood, [1:58] I had the honor to serve the [1:59] community as an employee of [2:01] San Bernardino. It's an honor [2:03] to be here with you today. [2:04] On your behalf, [2:06] I offer this invocation. As we [2:08] begin, we invite the presence [2:09] of our Lord and Savior Jesus [2:11] Christ, to be with us, as our [2:13] Lord said in Matthew 18:20, For [2:18] where two or three are gathered [2:20] together in my name, [2:21] I am there in the midst [2:23] of them." And Psalm 53:12 [2:26] declares, "Blessed is the nation [2:30] whose God is the Lord, the [2:32] people he has chosen as his own [2:34] inheritance." We are reminded [2:37] of words inscribed [2:39] in this chamber, In God We [2:42] Trust. May the trust guide the [2:43] port, grant them, [2:47] grant each supervisor wisdom, [2:49] and help all who serve our [2:50] county to lead [2:52] with integrity, justice, [2:54] and compassion. I invite you to [2:56] bow your heads and let us pray. [2:58] In the name of the Father, and [3:00] the Son, and the Holy Spirit, [3:01] one God. Amen. Oh Master Lord, [3:04] God the Almighty, the Father [3:06] of our Lord God and Savior [3:07] Jesus Christ, we thank you [3:09] for everything, [3:11] concerning everything and [3:12] in everything, [3:13] for you have covered us, [3:15] helped us, guarded us, [3:16] accepted us to yourself, [3:17] spared us, supported us [3:19] to yourself, and brought us [3:21] to this hour. We thank you for [3:22] the opportunity and the sacred [3:25] responsibility to serve our [3:26] brothers and sisters and our [3:28] beloved country. We recognize [3:30] and acknowledge that the [3:32] existing authorities are [3:33] appointed by you. Prepare every [3:36] heart, align every mind, [3:39] and let your Holy Spirit guide [3:40] them [3:41] into clarity and understanding. [3:43] We lift up the Board of [3:44] Supervisors and all who serve [3:46] San Bernardino County and every [3:47] leader in this place. Empower [3:50] them with wisdom, discernment, [3:51] and integrity. Let justice be [3:53] their standard. Truth be their [3:57] foundation and service be their [3:59] motive, [4:00] so their decisions are rooted [4:01] in justice and their words [4:03] filled with kindness. Grant [4:05] them, Lord, the humility to [4:07] listen deeply and the strength [4:08] to act boldly. Today, Lord, we [4:12] ask you to replace tension [4:13] with peace, division [4:15] with unity, and uncertainty [4:17] with clear purpose and wise [4:19] direction. Let San Bernardino [4:20] County flourish spiritually, [4:22] economically, and socially, [4:25] so that every family, every [4:26] business, and every community [4:27] may know well-being and [4:29] opportunity. May the decisions [4:31] made here today uplift the [4:32] people, [4:34] strengthen our communities. [4:35] Bless everyone who works for [4:36] San Bernardino County and [4:38] everyone who works each day [4:40] to keep our community safe, [4:41] healthy, and strong. Oh [4:44] Master, we especially pray [4:45] for our families, our children, [4:47] our elderly, [4:48] and everyone who is going [4:51] through a difficult time. [4:52] Protect them, provide [4:53] for them, and help us [4:55] to always be willing [4:57] to help those in need. As [4:58] Jesus taught us in Matthew [5:00] chapter 6 to pray, saying, our [5:02] Father, who art in heaven, [5:03] hallowed be thy name. Thy [5:05] kingdom come, thy will be done [5:06] on earth as it is in heaven. [5:08] Give us this day our daily [5:10] bread, and forgive us our [5:11] trespasses, [5:12] as we forgive those who [5:13] trespass against us. And lead [5:15] us not into temptation [5:16] but deliver us [5:17] from the evil one. [5:18] For thine is the power, the [5:19] glory, forever. Amen. Now, if [5:23] you would please face the flag [5:25] and let us pledge allegiance [5:27] together. I pledge allegiance [5:29] to the flag of the United [5:31] States of America and the [5:33] Republic for which it stands, [5:35] one nation under God, [5:37] indivisible, [5:38] with liberty and justice for [5:40] all. Thank you very much. [5:45] >> We will now move on to our [5:46] memorial adjournments. Vice [5:48] Chair Baca? Supervisor Cook? [5:53] Supervisor Armendarez? [5:56] >> I do have one I would like [5:57] to speak of. It is [5:59] with great sorrow for me that [6:02] on August 5th, Terry [6:03] Kalinski. [6:05] >> Supervisor, I need [6:06] to ask you to pause [6:08] for a moment. I'd like [6:10] to announce, attention members [6:11] of the board, the public, [6:12] we are experiencing a [6:13] disruption in remote [6:14] participation services. [6:15] Proceedings will pause [6:16] for a few minutes until we can [6:18] see if they can be restored. [6:19] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. [6:22] >> And as a reminder [6:23] to those here in chambers, [6:24] this is under the new state law [6:26] that requires us [6:27] to do this. [6:28] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [9:55] >> Madam Chair, just as a quick [9:56] update, we're still working [9:57] on it. So, I just wanted to, [9:59] to give an update [10:00] on that. [10:02] >> And for those of you, new [10:03] to this law, it will be up to [10:05] 1 hour that we have [10:06] to continue trying to [10:08] reestablish the connection. [10:10] >> Yes, thank you. [10:17] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [11:22] >> Madam Chair, I'm going [11:23] to perform a mic test just to [11:24] make sure that we have audio. [11:26] So, this is part of the [11:27] reestablishing communications, [11:29] so we're, [11:30] we're testing that right now. [11:31] So this is a test [11:32] to see if there is audio. [11:34] Test, test. [11:56] Testing to see if there is [12:00] audio. And for clarification, [12:02] it's on the phone connection. We [12:03] have the stream [12:04] to the public. The video stream [12:06] is working. This is on the [12:07] phone stream or the phone [12:09] connection. [12:16] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [14:13] >> Testing 1, 2. This is [14:16] testing the Call [14:19] for public input. [14:23] 1, 2. [15:02] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [15:09] >> Testing. [15:11] >> This is testing public [15:12] input. One, two, three, four. [15:15] This is testing. One, two, [15:18] three, four. [15:27] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [15:53] >> I apologize [15:54] for the inconvenience. Thank [15:55] you for your patience. [15:56] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [18:34] >> This is a public input test [18:35] message to verify [18:37] your connection. [18:40] [RE-ESTABLISHING CONNECTION] [19:16] >> This is a test, test, test [19:18] to see if we can hear. [19:19] Okay. [19:21] Madam Chair, it appears that [19:22] we have restored the audio [19:23] connection. [19:25] >> All right. Remote [19:26] participation services are [19:27] restored. I will now reconvene [19:28] the meeting. Supervisor [19:29] Armendarez, memorial [19:31] adjournments. [19:33] >> Thank you. Let's see if it [19:34] shuts off one more time. What I [19:36] was speaking [19:37] to earlier was the passing away [19:38] of Terry Kalinski, who on [19:39] August 5th, left to be [19:42] with our Lord. Terry was a [19:44] great man. Those who know me [19:47] and know my story know that he [19:48] was the person who gave me my [19:50] first chance in life [19:52] to be successful, [19:54] starting as a pressure washer [19:56] to a journeyman diesel [19:57] mechanic, heavy equipment [19:59] operator. I owe all of that [20:00] to Terry Kalinski, who saw a [20:02] 16-year-old kid and gave him a [20:03] chance. He didn't have a story [20:05] far off from mine. He, he [20:07] started his own company at 16 [20:09] years old by borrowing $500 [20:11] to buy his first truck, [20:13] and then in 1977 bought [20:14] Dalton Trucking in the city [20:16] of Fontana. where it started [20:18] with 4 trucks and grew that [20:20] business to one of the largest [20:22] heavy hauling companies [20:25] of trucking in Southern [20:27] California. He was also a huge [20:30] advocate for truck preservation [20:33] and helped establish the [20:35] Southern California chapter [20:36] for American Truck History [20:37] Society in 1982 and later was [20:40] the national president. Terry [20:43] held a really deep part [20:45] in my heart because he, [20:46] he was that guy who gave me a [20:47] chance, and sorry [20:48] to see him go [20:50] in his later years. His legacy [20:51] will continue with his sons [20:53] Matt and Josh, who are deeply [20:55] involved [20:56] in the truck community also. [20:57] And just wanted to adjourn [20:59] in memory of Terry Kalinski. [21:01] Thank you. [21:02] >> Thank you, Supervisor [21:03] Hagman. This morning, I would [21:05] like to adjourn [21:06] in memory. Adjourn in memory. [21:15] >> Oh, I'll just add to, Terry [21:16] also served for many years as a [21:18] workforce developer [21:19] on our workforce development [21:20] for San Bernardino County. [21:22] That's all. [21:23] >> Thank you. This morning, [21:24] I would like to adjourn [21:25] in memory of Jackie, one [21:26] of the famous Big Bear bald [21:27] eagles. Jackie and her mate [21:28] Shadow became local icons and [21:29] touched the heart of millions [21:31] of people around the world [21:32] through the Eagle Cam. The [21:33] Big Bear Valley will not be the [21:35] same without her. We sadly have [21:37] lost several county employees. [21:41] I am very disheartened [21:42] to hear that 3 county employees [21:44] have passed away in July, so I [21:46] would like to adjourn [21:47] in their memories this morning. [21:49] Casey Maldonado was a, [21:51] served as a social worker [21:52] with the Department of [21:53] Children and Family Services [21:54] for over 2 years. She was a [21:55] passionate advocate and made a [21:56] lasting impact on children, [21:58] families, and the communities [22:00] that she served. Our hearts go [22:01] out to her family. [22:03] Additionally, Angel Romero [22:04] spent 20 years [22:06] with the county. He worked [22:07] across various departments [22:08] including the Sheriff's [22:09] Department, Facilities [22:10] Management, Arrowhead [22:11] Regional Medical Center. Angel [22:12] is remembered for his strong [22:14] work ethic and his dedication [22:15] to his role. We extend our [22:17] condolences to his family, [22:18] friends, and co-workers. And [22:20] Deputy Adam Saragih, who served [22:24] the San Bernardino County [22:25] Sheriff's Department for 6 [22:26] years. He began his career in [22:28] Barstow and later transferred [22:30] to the Fontana Station. Adam [22:31] was actively preparing to [22:33] become a detective specializing [22:34] in crimes against children. He [22:36] is remembered [22:37] for his kindness, compassion, [22:38] and dedication to service. We [22:39] keep his family and thoughts [22:41] in our prayers at this time. [22:43] And we do not have any special [22:45] presentations this morning, [22:46] so we will move on [22:47] to our reports from County [22:48] Counsel, Laura? [22:50] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. I [22:51] have 3 items to report on. The [22:53] board considered or met [22:54] in closed session [22:55] for item number 1 and [22:56] considered item 2 [22:58] under that agenda, [22:59] which is the matter of Jason [23:00] Faghi versus Mohit Kumar [23:02] Sadiv, and voted 5-0 [23:04] to authorize the filing [23:05] of a cross complaint against [23:06] Insomniac Holdings LLC [23:09] for indemnity [23:10] under an encroachment permit. [23:12] The board also considered item [23:13] number six, the matter of [23:15] Martha Bjulna versus County [23:17] of San Bernardino and voted 5-0 [23:19] to ratify the filing [23:21] of a cross complaint [23:22] against SEA Financial LLC. [23:26] And Bellasia Corporation [23:28] for indemnity under lease and [23:30] service contract terms. The [23:33] board also considered item [23:34] number 7 and voted 5-0 [23:37] to file an action against [23:38] defendants that will be [23:40] disclosed upon request [23:41] after the action is filed. [23:42] That is all of my report. [23:44] >> Thank you very much. That [23:45] brings us to our individual [23:46] board member comments. Vice [23:47] Chair Baca. [23:48] >> Yeah, thank you, Madam [23:49] Chair. First event I want [23:50] to highlight was our National [23:51] Night Out we had at [23:52] Bloomington. I want [23:53] to thank our Sheriff's [23:54] Department [23:55] for participating and the [23:56] Probation Department and all [23:57] our county departments that [23:58] supported and want [23:59] to thank the community [24:00] for coming out. And one of the [24:01] things we had the opportunity [24:02] to celebrate was our $936,000 [24:04] investment in Ayala Park, [24:06] adding new swings and 8 shaded [24:08] covers. The community was very, [24:10] very appreciative. So, I want [24:11] to thank you all [24:12] for joining us. Also, we had [24:13] our Monterey Elementary [24:14] back-to-school celebration, [24:16] which is [24:17] in our unincorporated area of [24:18] Little Third. At that time, [24:19] we provided 400 backpacks [24:20] for many, [24:21] many community students [24:23] at the school. I want to thank [24:25] the departments that helped us. [24:26] One, want to thank the San [24:28] Bernardino City Unified [24:29] School District, Bank of [24:30] America, ARMC Children's [24:31] Fund, Molina Healthcare, [24:33] Child Care Resource Center, and [24:34] Public Health, and all the [24:36] county departments that came [24:37] out there. It was just a great [24:38] event, and it's great to see [24:39] those students receive [24:40] backpacks, spirit shirts, [24:42] socks, and school supplies. [24:44] Also recently, last week, [24:45] we just had our Little Third [24:46] Street ribbon cutting, [24:47] which was an improvement [24:49] in the Little Third community, [24:50] which is unincorporated area [24:51] across the street from the [24:52] Sheriff's Department. There was [24:53] road improvements, ADA ramps, [24:55] also fencing put up [24:56] near the flood channel. It [24:58] really revitalized that [24:59] community. It was a $4 million [25:00] investment, and Congressman [25:02] Aguilar was present. He [25:04] invested $2.5 million. So, I [25:06] want to thank him [25:07] for his support and want [25:08] to thank our Public Works staff [25:09] for being able to execute this [25:10] one. I know this one was a long [25:11] time and a lot of work, [25:13] and it took just a little [25:14] over 4 and a half years [25:15] to get done. So, I want [25:16] to thank Public Works [25:17] for executing this project. [25:18] Also [25:19] at our preschool services, [25:22] the Mill Street Development [25:23] Center, we added STEM and [25:25] playground improvements. What [25:27] this will do is have new [25:28] science features, [25:29] interactive stations designed [25:30] to encourage curiosity and [25:32] learning. Also, the playground [25:34] upgrades that have a painted [25:35] bike path, enhanced privacy [25:37] fencing, turf, port and play, [25:39] safety surfacing. I want to [25:40] thank the preschool department [25:42] for those investments [25:43] in the early education of all [25:44] of our students in, [25:45] in the entire county. Also, [25:47] this weekend, [25:49] we have the dump day at [25:50] Arrowhead Farms community [25:52] at the Our Lady of Assumption [25:54] in the unincorporated area of [25:55] Arrowhead Farms. Encourage [25:57] those that live [25:58] in that community to come [25:59] out and take advantage [26:00] of the services. Also, on one [26:02] of the committees I serve [26:03] on is the Inland Valley [26:04] Development Agency. We approved [26:06] a project on Tippecanoe 3rd and [26:09] Alabama [26:10] for some median landscaping [26:11] to try to enhance the area [26:12] near the airport. [26:14] to make it more attractive [26:15] for those that are interested [26:16] in travel throughout the San [26:17] Bernardino International [26:18] Airport. And the last thing, [26:19] just want [26:20] to highlight some items that [26:21] are on the agenda. Item 6 is [26:24] modernized nutrition services [26:25] for older adults [26:26] to increase meals in the San [26:28] Bernardino community. Item 21 [26:31] is $11 million commitment [26:33] from the County of San [26:35] Bernardino for commitment of a [26:36] homeless outreach prevention [26:38] education campus. Here in the [26:40] City of San Bernardino. And the [26:41] hopes is that we can mirror [26:42] what they did on the West End [26:44] with the West End Navigation [26:45] and try [26:46] to encourage other city [26:48] partners to participate [26:49] in this. Also, Item 29, I want [26:52] to thank the Preschool [26:53] Services Department [26:54] in combination with our [26:55] Community Action Partnership [26:57] to provide diapers for many, [26:59] many kids that are underserved [27:00] families. And Item 34, we're [27:03] looking at continued progress [27:04] at the animal shelter, [27:06] adding a phase 2, which phase [27:07] 1 is under construction, [27:09] which will be done this spring, [27:10] but also looking at a phase 2 [27:12] that will allow us the [27:13] opportunity to have some [27:14] of our cities become partners [27:16] with us at the county. And the [27:18] last one, just want [27:19] to highlight, is item 62, [27:21] continued progress on Fire [27:22] Station 227, which is located [27:24] here in the City of San [27:25] Bernardino. This is a great [27:27] investment. It's [27:28] under construction now, [27:29] but this is to continue [27:30] to keep it moving. Thank you, [27:31] Madam Chair. [27:33] >> Thank you very much. [27:34] Supervisor Cook? Supervisor [27:35] Armendarez? [27:37] >> Thank you. A couple things I [27:39] want to highlight August 20th, [27:42] which is this Thursday, we will [27:43] be having our next open house [27:45] at our district office. We'll [27:46] have a bunch [27:48] of county departments there. [27:54] We're going to have some [27:56] of our, we'll have face [27:57] painting, we'll have hot dogs [27:58] for people to eat. It'll be an [28:00] opportunity for people [28:02] to see what the county does. [28:03] So, feel free to come out. [28:04] It'll be August 20th from 5 to [28:06] at my district office [28:08] on the corner of Arrow and [28:09] Haven in Rancho Cucamonga. [28:11] Also, we will be having our [28:13] first annual Family Fun Day [28:15] on August 29th in cooperation [28:17] with our regional parks, where [28:19] we will be hosting an event [28:20] from 10 to 2 PM. We're going [28:23] to have a bunch [28:24] of games and just bring people [28:25] out to just fellowship together [28:27] and have fun. Also just give a [28:29] couple of things that we [28:31] highlighted that we've done [28:32] recently. We actually went out [28:35] to Brightline in Florida and [28:36] took a tour of the actual [28:37] high-speed train and what [28:39] they're doing and seeing how [28:40] the components of everything [28:41] in their work. Also was able [28:42] to sit down with some of the [28:44] administrators there and go [28:46] over what the financing [28:47] of that train looks [28:48] like and how far we are [28:50] from getting it. But it looks [28:51] like it's definitely [28:52] within opportunity for us [28:54] to obtain to have that [28:55] high-speed rail come to us. [28:58] The bad part is if, [28:59] if we can't make it happen [29:00] here, we're probably another [29:01] 20 years away from actually [29:02] making it ever happen. So, we [29:05] got to do everything we can to [29:06] make sure that that actually [29:07] moves forward. We also did our [29:09] scoops with the supervisor [29:10] at the Jesse Turner Center [29:11] in the city of Fontana. We also [29:13] participated in a bunch of [29:15] National Nights Out, and we [29:17] attended the incredible edibles [29:19] event. I want to highlight just [29:22] one item. I believe it's item [29:23] 26, and the Friends of the [29:26] Library, we're accepting a gift [29:29] of $125,000 from them. Just [29:31] want to say thank you to the [29:32] Friends of the Library. That's [29:34] it. [29:35] >> Thank you. [29:36] Supervisor Hagman. [29:37] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. [29:38] Just a couple [29:39] of agenda items. Item number [29:40] 53 is approving the Prado [29:41] Regional Park Master Plan, and [29:43] I just want to congratulate [29:45] Leotta and the whole team [29:46] for all the work they've done [29:47] in the last couple years. They [29:48] finished the Prado new entry. [29:50] The playground, which is [29:51] fantastic, has a splash pad as [29:53] well. RV and tent restrooms [29:55] have been refurbished, [29:57] the snack bar and boat docks [29:58] are complete, and the big thing [30:00] was the grass is staying green. [30:02] So, thank you [30:03] for all the hard work by, [30:04] by the Parks Department and [30:06] Real Estate Services and [30:07] everybody working on that. [30:09] Prado Sports Courts is [30:10] with the Army Corps of [30:11] Engineers for review. And item [30:13] number 63 allows military [30:15] service members transition [30:16] to civilian life [30:18] to apprentice and intern [30:19] with the county fire [30:20] to gain valuable job skills. [30:22] From SCAG, SCAG has this last [30:24] mile freight program rebate is [30:26] accepting applications. This [30:29] program supports conversion [30:31] of last mile freight vehicles [30:32] to battery electric models. [30:35] And lastly, to, to also honor [30:38] Jackie, the Ontario Tower [30:40] Buzzards, we partner with [30:42] Friends of Big Bear Valley [30:44] for Fly High Jackie Night. On [30:45] Sunday, August 23rd, at [30:47] Ontario Field. The evening will [30:48] honor the life and legacy of [30:50] Jackie and the beloved Big [30:51] Bear bald eagle, with 50% [30:53] of the proceeds going toward [30:54] Friends of Big Bear Valley. [30:56] So, tickets are available [30:57] online. Thank you. [30:58] >> Thank you very much. This [30:59] morning, I would like [31:00] to highlight item number 58 [31:02] on our consent calendar. It is [31:03] an item that will award [31:05] construction contract [31:06] in the amount of $3 million [31:07] to make improvements to the [31:08] Sunburst Park, which is our [31:09] community park in Joshua [31:11] Tree. The project is fully [31:12] funded by the Clean [31:13] California Local Grant Program [31:14] and will include, [31:15] include improvements [31:16] like new playgrounds, [31:17] accessible walkways, enhanced [31:18] lighting, landscaping, [31:20] and outdoor fitness zones. And [31:22] I would also like to mention [31:24] that we have a job and resource [31:26] fair coming to Big Bear Lake [31:27] on Thursday, August 27th, [31:29] from 10 in the morning until 1 [31:30] in the afternoon, [31:31] and that will take place at [31:32] Hofert Hall located at 39707 [31:34] Big Bear Boulevard. We're [31:36] hosting this free event [31:38] in partnership with the [31:39] County Workforce Development [31:40] Department [31:41] to bring together employers [31:42] from a variety of industries, [31:44] In addition [31:45] to employment opportunities, [31:46] representatives from the [31:47] Public Defender's Office, the [31:48] Assessor-Recorder-Clerk's [31:49] Office, and the Department of [31:50] Veterans Affairs will also be [31:52] available [31:53] to assist residents. You can [31:54] register at this event [31:56] on eventbrite.com. And Linda, [31:58] Linda, do we have any revisions [32:00] to today's agenda? [32:01] >> Good morning, Madam Chair. [32:03] No, no revisions today. Thank [32:04] you. [32:05] >> Very good. If we have any [32:06] board members wishing [32:07] to disclose a conflict [32:08] of interest on any items [32:09] on today's agenda, [32:10] now would be the time [32:11] to do so. All right, seeing [32:14] none, we'll move on [32:15] to our consent calendar, [32:17] which today consists [32:18] of items number 2 through 74. [32:20] Do I have any members wishing [32:21] to pull an item? [32:24] >> Yes, yes, Chair, I'd like [32:25] to pull item number 5. [32:27] >> All right, thank you. And I [32:29] have one request to speak. [32:30] We'll take that before I do [32:31] board member comments on any [32:32] items. I have a remote [32:34] participation by Michelle [32:35] Tracy. [32:49] >> Good morning, Supervisors. [32:50] My name is Michelle Tracy, and [32:52] I'm speaking today as a [32:54] concerned member of our high [32:55] desert community. I'm asking [32:57] that you guys take a serious [32:58] look [32:59] at traffic safety and speeding [33:00] in the Victor Valley, [33:01] particularly along Ridgecrest [33:02] Road and Apple Valley Road. [33:04] with Yakima Road corridor. On [33:07] August 14th, 2026, our [33:10] community lost 2 teenage best [33:11] friends, 17-year-old [33:13] Madeline, Madeline Daly and [33:16] 16-year-old Isabel Delaine at [33:18] Ridgecrest Road and Elmwood [33:20] Drive. Authorities report that [33:21] 2 vehicles were traveling [33:22] at high speed and rate on [33:23] Ridgecrest [33:24] before that collision. These [33:26] girls had just started their [33:27] senior year, and they should [33:28] have been talking and thinking [33:30] about graduations. college [33:32] careers, [33:33] and everything that was [33:34] supposed to come next. This is [33:35] especially concerning that this [33:38] is not the first fatal accident [33:41] on Ridgecrest and Elmwood. A [33:42] 60-year-old woman was killed [33:44] at the same intersection on [33:45] November 2025. [33:47] >> Ma'am, I hate [33:48] to interrupt you, [33:50] but I have you signed up [33:51] to speak [33:52] on agenda item number 2, and [33:53] your topic sounds more like [33:54] on items not [33:55] on today's agenda. [34:01] >> There's no spot for anyone [34:03] to speak about, just speak [34:04] out publicly. [34:05] >> There is, and you are signed [34:07] up to do that later [34:08] in our meeting. [34:10] >> Okay, so that's going [34:11] to be later? [34:12] >> If you, if you would like [34:13] to continue on, [34:14] and then I can remove you [34:15] from that list later. [34:19] >> Okay, please. [34:20] >> Thank you. Please continue. [34:24] >> This was not the first fatal [34:25] accident at Ridgecrest and [34:27] Elmwood. A 67-year-old woman [34:28] was killed [34:29] at the same intersection on [34:30] November 2025. The residents [34:33] were already publicly raising [34:34] concerns [34:35] about speeding and asking for [34:37] additional traffic controls. [34:40] The other intersection that [34:41] concerns me is the one on [34:44] Apple Valley Road and [34:45] Yucca Loma Road. On July 29th, [34:46] 2026, 39-year-old mother [34:49] Theodora Wilson and her [34:51] children, 7-year-old Rose [34:53] Venezuela and 6-year-old [34:56] Felix Venezuela, were killed. [34:57] Their father and their [34:58] 16-year-old sister suffered [35:00] major injuries. And that was [35:01] not the first fatality [35:03] at the intersection this year. [35:05] On February 7th, 2026, [35:06] 6-year-old Marvin White was [35:10] killed at Apple Valley Road and [35:11] Yucca Loma Road. What I'm asking [35:13] you guys to do is take a look [35:15] at the Victor Valley, [35:16] at these intersections. And see [35:18] what we can do about them. How [35:20] many families have [35:22] to lose somebody before we [35:23] decide that something needs [35:24] to change? Our children are [35:25] learning to drive [35:26] on these roads every year. [35:27] Another group of teenagers gets [35:28] their permits and driver's [35:30] licenses. They are sharing the [35:32] roads where excessive speeds [35:33] can turn one mistake into a [35:34] fatal collision. I'm asking [35:36] that the county representatives [35:39] work with Victorville, Apple [35:41] Valley, CHT, [35:42] and the appropriate agencies [35:43] to conduct urgent safety [35:45] reviews of these corridors. We [35:47] understand that the government [35:48] cannot prevent every accident, [35:51] but when the same roads and [35:52] even these same intersections [35:53] repeatedly appear in fatal and [35:54] serious collisions. [35:55] >> 30 seconds. [35:56] >> We have a responsibility to [35:58] ask whether we could do more. [36:01] I'm asking that you guys can [36:05] tell me what we do to have these [36:08] places considered and not just [36:11] passed off to the next person. [36:14] Whether it's just speed bumps or [36:17] anything to help these areas [36:19] to prevent more fatalities. [36:23] >> Thank you very much [36:24] for your comment. [36:25] >> Thank you. [36:27] >> We will now move on [36:28] to any board member comments [36:29] on consent. Right, I'd like [36:32] to speak on number 21. As we [36:34] consider this item today, [36:35] I don't want to pull it. I just [36:37] have a comment to make. I'd [36:38] like to express several [36:39] concerns that I currently have [36:40] about moving forward [36:41] with this project. While the [36:42] proposed $11 million investment [36:43] would help advance the SB [36:45] Hope Campus, I believe that we [36:47] must proceed with caution [36:49] on that. My priority, [36:51] whether this project or any [36:52] other, is to ensure that any [36:53] investment is made both [36:55] sustainable and effective. I [36:57] would like to urge the county [36:58] staff and our city partners [37:00] to move carefully and [37:01] diligently [37:02] in recognizing that the success [37:03] of this project depends on a [37:05] strong ongoing coordination, [37:08] not only with the City of San [37:09] Bernardino, but also [37:10] with our other cities who may [37:12] be involved. It is critical [37:13] that everybody remains closely [37:14] aligned throughout this process [37:16] to maximize the impact [37:17] of our investment and to avoid [37:19] unintended consequences. [37:21] With this level [37:22] of investment, [37:23] I expect our partnership to [37:24] deliver a robust coordination, [37:25] long-term sustainability, [37:26] and measurable outcomes. Our [37:28] team must work together to [37:29] ensure that the campus site is [37:30] safe, well-managed, [37:32] and focused [37:33] on meaningful results [37:34] from the outset. Ultimately, I [37:35] believe this project can only [37:37] succeed if everybody involved [37:38] is committed [37:40] to careful planning, [37:41] transparency, [37:42] and collaboration. [37:43] By prioritizing these values, [37:44] we can help build a facility [37:45] that not only addresses [37:46] immediate needs but also [37:48] supports lasting progress for [37:49] individuals and the broader [37:50] community. I want to stress [37:51] that the county's support [37:52] of this project is contingent [37:54] on seeing a clear path forward [37:56] towards sustainability and [37:57] effectiveness and knowing that [37:59] the city and other partners are [38:00] equally invested [38:01] in these goals. Thank you. I [38:04] will entertain a motion. I have [38:06] a motion by Vice Chair, [38:08] seconded by Supervisor [38:09] Hagman. All those [38:10] in favor? [38:11] Aye. [38:12] Any opposed? Any [38:13] abstentions? [38:14] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. [38:15] With that, the consent calendar [38:16] passes unanimously [38:17] with number 5 being deferred. [38:18] >> Thank you very much. We now [38:19] move on to our deferred item. [38:21] Item number 5 is this morning [38:22] by our Department of Adults and [38:24] Aging Services. Would you [38:25] like a presentation, [38:26] Supervisor? [38:27] >> No, actually, I would, here [38:29] would be my first ask. I'd ask [38:31] if we could table the item to [38:32] the next agendized meeting so I [38:33] could actually sit [38:34] with staff and work [38:36] out the issue that I have [38:37] with it. Or we can just go [38:38] on record with my issues. [38:40] >> If you want to do that, [38:41] you'd need [38:42] to make a motion. [38:43] >> I'd like to make a motion [38:44] that we table the item [38:45] to the next meeting, [38:46] so I have time to work [38:47] on the issues that I have with [38:48] the staff directly. [38:49] >> I'll second that. [38:51] >> Yes. [38:52] >> Any public comment [38:53] on this item? [38:54] >> No, ma'am. [38:55] >> All right. [38:56] >> Seeing none, [38:57] I have a motion and a second. [38:58] All those in favor? [38:59] >> Aye. [39:00] >> Any opposed? Any [39:01] abstentions? [39:02] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. [39:03] With that, number 5 is [39:04] continued to September 1st. [39:05] >> Thank you very much. And [39:06] with that, we will move on to [39:07] our discussion calendar today. [39:08] Our first item is item number [39:09] 75, which is a public hearing [39:11] and bond issuance approval [39:13] of the California Municipal [39:15] Finance Authority and [39:17] tax-exempt financing being [39:19] presented by Robert Saldana. [39:21] We'll open the public hearing [39:23] and welcome your presentation. [39:29] >> Thank you and good morning, [39:30] Chair Rowe and members [39:31] of the board. Robert Saldana, [39:32] Deputy Executive [39:34] Officer, County Finance. The [39:35] purpose of this hearing is to [39:37] grant the public an opportunity [39:38] to comment [39:39] on the proposed issuance [39:40] of tax-exempt financing in a [39:42] maximum principal amount not [39:43] to exceed $31,440,000. The [39:47] proceeds of these bonds issued [39:49] through the California [39:50] Municipal Finance Authority [39:51] will be loaned to Augusta [39:52] Communities, a nonprofit [39:53] organization, and used to [39:54] finance the acquisition and [39:55] improvement of 3 mobile home [39:57] parks located within San [39:58] Bernardino County. [40:00] Specifically in the cities of [40:01] Victorville, Rialto, and [40:02] Yucaipa. This hearing is [40:04] required pursuant [40:05] to the requirements of Section [40:07] 147 of the Internal Revenue [40:08] Code of 1986, as amended, [40:10] and the Tax Equity and Fiscal [40:12] Responsibility Act of 1982, [40:14] commonly referred to as TEFRA. [40:15] Under TEFRA law, [40:17] a public hearing is [40:18] to be conducted by a [40:19] governmental entity that has [40:20] jurisdiction over the area [40:21] where the projects are located. [40:23] In this case, [40:24] as the projects span multiple [40:25] cities, Augusta Communities [40:27] approached the county [40:28] to host a hearing covering all [40:29] 3 projects. Please note there [40:36] is no county financial [40:38] obligation or liability arising [40:39] from any bond issuance [40:40] associated with this action. [40:42] Additionally, as this action [40:44] and all underlying details are [40:45] the responsibility of Augusta [40:46] Communities and CFMA, [40:48] representatives are here to [40:49] discuss should there be any [40:51] questions. This concludes my [40:52] presentation, Chair. [40:53] >> Thank you very much. I do [40:54] have one request to speak [40:55] on this by Denise June [40:57] Shearer. [41:03] >> Madam Chair, the caller is [41:04] not connected. [41:06] >> Do we have connection? [41:08] >> Yes, we do. [41:09] >> Okay, she has dropped. [41:12] >> She did. She registered. [41:13] >> She signed up [41:14] but didn't call in. [41:15] >> Okay, very well. All right, [41:17] are there any other requests [41:18] to speak that I don't see? [41:20] >> No, ma'am. [41:21] >> Seeing none, [41:23] I will entertain any questions [41:25] from board members. I'm going [41:26] to close the public hearing and [41:27] entertain a motion. Thank you, [41:29] Supervisor Hagman, [41:30] for the motion and Vice Chair [41:31] for the second. All those [41:32] in favor? [41:33] Aye. [41:34] Any opposed? Any [41:35] abstentions? [41:36] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. [41:37] With that, Item 75 passes [41:38] unanimously. [41:39] >> Very well. Item number 76 is [41:41] our Surface Mining and [41:42] Reclamation Ordinance being [41:43] presented this morning by [41:45] Paul Gonzalez. And as a [41:46] reminder, as I announced [41:47] at the top of the meeting, [41:48] because we have so many [41:49] speakers signed up [41:50] on this item, [41:51] public comment will be limited [41:52] to 2 minutes. 2 minutes [41:53] for each speaker, [41:54] both remote and in person. I [41:55] will open the public hearing. [41:57] Good morning, gentlemen. [42:03] >> Good morning, Chair Rowe and [42:05] County Supervisors. I'm Paul [42:06] Gonzalez, planning chief. [42:08] Before you this morning is a [42:09] proposed update to the county's [42:11] mining regulation, [42:13] regulation ordinance. The [42:15] mining ordinance was last [42:16] updated in 2007. The update [42:19] ordinance provides greater [42:20] clarity and accountability [42:21] for both mine operators and the [42:23] County of San Bernardino while [42:25] bringing the local ordinance up [42:27] to the current Surface Mining [42:30] and Reclamation Act, also known [42:31] as SMARA. The ordinance [42:34] strengthens requirements for [42:36] financial assurance and [42:37] reclamation cost estimates, [42:39] establishes clear [42:40] responsibilities and [42:41] procedures, and expands [42:42] on enforcement tools for the [42:43] County of San Bernardino. [42:46] With that said, I'd like [42:47] to introduce Chief Geologist [42:49] Dan Walsh, who will provide you [42:50] a presentation. [42:53] >> Morning, Chair Rowe, [42:54] Supervisors. As Paul mentioned, [42:56] I'm Dan Walsh. I'm the Chief [42:57] Engineering Geologist. I lead [42:59] the Mining and Geology [43:00] Division under Land Use [43:02] Services, and this morning I'll [43:03] be presenting a proposal [43:06] to amend Title 8 of the [43:07] Development Code related to the [43:09] Surface Mining and Reclamation [43:10] Ordinance. [43:17] The amendment would repeal and [43:18] reenact Chapter 88.03 of the [43:21] Development Code to ensure our [43:23] local regulations remain [43:25] in compliance [43:26] with the changes made [43:27] to state law, specifically the [43:28] statutes and regulations [43:30] defined in the Surface Mining [43:31] and Reclamation Act, or SMARA. [43:34] Changes include content updates [43:35] to align with SMARA, [43:37] through removal [43:38] of outdated sections, addition [43:39] of new sections, and revisions [43:41] of existing sections. SMARA is [43:48] a statewide law enacted in [43:49] 1975 to regulate surface mining [43:52] and ensure that mined lands are [43:53] properly reclaimed to a safe, [43:55] stable, and usable condition [43:57] while minimizing environmental [43:59] impacts. It also requires lead [44:01] agencies to adopt and implement [44:02] compliant local ordinances [44:04] governing mining permits, [44:06] reclamation plans, and [44:08] financial assurances. SMARA has [44:10] been revised multiple times [44:12] since 1975, [44:14] with substantive revisions in [44:16] 2017. The State Mining and [44:19] Geology Board oversees and [44:20] certifies the local ordinances. [44:26] The county surface mining [44:27] ordinance was adopted in 1999 [44:29] and certified by the State [44:30] Mining and Geology Board on [44:31] November 10th, 1999. The [44:34] surface mining ordinance has [44:35] not been significantly revised [44:37] since the ordinance was [44:38] originally adopted and is not [44:40] up to date. As lead agency [44:41] for permitting and regulation [44:43] of surface mining and [44:45] reclamation operations within [44:46] the unincorporated county, the [44:48] county regulates these [44:49] operations in accordance [44:50] with SMARA. This development [44:52] code amendment would bring the [44:54] county code back [44:55] into alignment with current [44:57] statutes and regulations [44:58] provided in SMARA. There are [45:00] over 85 surface mines currently [45:01] in operation in the county. [45:08] This ordinance update [45:09] represents a comprehensive [45:10] modernization of Chapter [45:11] 88.03. It expands procedures, [45:14] strengthens enforcement, and [45:16] aligns the county's regulations [45:17] with current state [45:19] requirements. Overall, it [45:20] updates the framework by adding [45:21] new sections and replacing [45:23] outdated provisions. [45:28] To clarify, this ordinance [45:29] update does not place new [45:31] limits on the county's lead [45:32] agency authority under SMARA, [45:34] nor does it relax current [45:35] required standards [45:37] under state law. Furthermore, [45:38] this amendment does not reduce [45:40] the county's ability to enforce [45:42] violations or maintain adequate [45:43] financial assurances [45:45] for reclamation, but rather it [45:46] codifies the more structured [45:48] processes currently being used [45:50] by county staff. Several core [45:57] sections have been [45:58] significantly revised to [46:00] provide clearer procedures and [46:01] stronger oversight. The vested [46:03] rights section now includes a [46:05] detailed determination process [46:07] which includes application [46:09] requirements, evidentiary [46:10] standards, and formal hearing [46:11] and board decision processes. [46:13] Application review has also [46:15] been expanded to include [46:17] specific submittal requirements [46:19] defined timelines, [46:20] and formal coordination [46:21] with the State Division of [46:22] Mine Reclamation. [46:24] In addition, financial [46:25] assurance requirements now [46:26] include more rigorous cost [46:28] estimate methodologies, [46:29] contingency calculations, [46:31] and provisions [46:32] for release or forfeiture. [46:34] Finally, enforcement has been [46:36] transformed into a [46:37] comprehensive framework that [46:39] includes notices [46:40] of violation, orders [46:41] to comply, administrative [46:43] penalties, appeals, [46:45] and remedies for public health [46:46] and safety concerns. The [46:52] purpose of the ordinance has [46:53] been broadened to reflect [46:54] current statewide priorities, [46:56] including supporting [46:57] infrastructure needs and [46:58] reducing transportation-related [47:00] emissions [47:02] from aggregate hauling. The [47:04] ordinance also strengthens [47:06] mineral resource protection [47:07] by expanding policies related [47:08] to mineral resource zones and [47:10] incorporating updated mapping [47:11] requirements. These policies [47:13] are more directly integrated [47:15] with the county's general plan [47:17] to ensure long-term resource [47:19] availability is considered [47:20] in land use decisions. [47:22] Overall, this shifts the [47:23] ordinance [47:24] from primarily regulatory to [47:25] more policy-driven and [47:26] forward-looking. A key update [47:32] is the automatic incorporation [47:34] of future amendments [47:35] to SMARA, which ensures the [47:36] county's ordinance remains [47:37] current without needing [47:38] frequent local updates. The [47:40] ordinance also strengthens [47:41] coordination [47:42] with state agencies, [47:43] including the Division of [47:44] Mine Reclamation and the [47:46] State Mining and Geology [47:47] Board, particularly during [47:48] application review and annual [47:50] reporting. Reclamation [47:52] standards have been updated to [47:54] reflect current state [47:55] regulations, [47:56] including clear requirements [47:57] for phased reclamation and [47:58] reclamation success criteria. [48:01] These changes ensure consistent [48:02] implementation of state law [48:04] at the local level. This update [48:09] provides important [48:10] clarifications to improve [48:12] day-to-day administration [48:13] of the ordinance. [48:14] Applicability has been expanded [48:16] to address federal lands and [48:17] situations involving multiple [48:18] agencies, reducing [48:20] jurisdictional ambiguity. [48:22] For example, Section 88.03.040 [48:27] Subsection B was added [48:28] to codify the collaboration [48:30] between the county and federal [48:31] agencies. to provide joint [48:33] environmental review [48:34] over proposed mine operations [48:36] on federal lands. This section [48:39] references the 1992 Memorandum [48:41] of Understanding between the [48:43] state and federal agencies that [48:45] confirms existing permitting [48:46] and reclamation authority while [48:48] affording both NEPA and CEQA [48:50] environmental review for the [48:51] entire proposed mining [48:53] operation. While the federal [48:54] agency has always had permit [48:56] approval authority, The county [48:58] will continue [48:59] to provide CEQA review for the [49:01] entire project and has approval [49:02] authority [49:03] over the reclamation plan. The [49:05] permitting, reclamation plan, [49:07] and vested rights approval [49:08] framework has been expanded to [49:09] better explain how these [49:11] components interact. The [49:12] application procedures now [49:14] include more detailed submittal [49:15] requirements, timelines, [49:17] written responses [49:18] to state comments, [49:19] and recordation requirements. [49:21] In addition, interim management [49:22] plan requirements for idle [49:24] mines have been further [49:25] detailed. Including renewal [49:27] timelines and standards [49:28] for determining abandonment. [49:35] Some outdated sections have [49:36] been reorganized or replaced [49:37] to reflect the new structure. [49:39] For example, the prior [49:40] application and violation [49:42] sections have been replaced [49:43] with more comprehensive updated [49:45] frameworks. These changes [49:46] reduce redundancy, [49:48] improve overall organization, [49:49] and make the ordinance more [49:51] user-friendly [49:52] for both staff and applicants. [49:57] The amendment has been found [49:58] to be consistent with the [49:59] countywide policy plan as it [50:01] meets various goals and [50:02] policies designed to ensure the [50:04] continued availability of [50:05] important mineral resources [50:07] while regulating surface mining [50:08] operations as required [50:09] by SMARA. The proposed [50:15] amendment was determined [50:17] by the county to be exempt [50:18] under CEQA pursuant to Section [50:20] 15061 subsection B3 of Title 14 [50:23] of the California Code of [50:24] Regulations because the [50:26] ordinance is limited [50:27] to an administrative update of [50:28] an existing surface mining and [50:30] land reclamation ordinance and [50:31] will not directly or indirectly [50:33] authorize activity that may [50:35] have a significant effect [50:36] on the environment. [50:42] In accordance [50:43] with county code, notices [50:44] of the Planning Commission and [50:46] Board of Supervisors public [50:47] hearings were published [50:48] in the San Bernardino Sun [50:49] newspaper. Which reaches a [50:50] countywide audience. [50:52] Publication dates were June [50:54] 29th and August 7th, 2026, [50:56] respectively. As a courtesy, [50:58] the draft ordinance was made [50:59] available to the public online [51:01] from the Land Use Services [51:02] website. 98 written comments [51:05] were received prior to the [51:06] Planning Commission hearing, [51:07] and another 8 comments were [51:09] received prior to the Board [51:10] of Supervisors meeting. 33 [51:12] people spoke in opposition [51:14] to the ordinance update [51:15] at the Planning Commission [51:16] hearing. The public comments [51:18] expressed concern regarding [51:19] review required for projects [51:21] on federal lands, what projects [51:23] would be considered [51:24] non-substantial deviations [51:25] which would not require public [51:26] notification, why the ordinance [51:28] update was exempt from CEQA, [51:31] and expressed concerns related [51:32] to pending mining projects [51:34] which are not associated [51:35] with this ordinance update. [51:41] That concludes my presentation. [51:43] And I'm available [51:44] for any questions you may have. [51:46] >> Thank you very much. We're [51:47] going to move to our remote [51:48] speakers first and then [51:50] speakers in chambers, [51:51] and then we'll go to board [51:52] member comments and questions. [51:57] Our first request to speak [51:58] remotely that we have is [52:00] Aaron Gatlin, followed by [52:02] Bonnie Hawthorne, and then [52:03] Jared Nijmark. [52:09] >> Good morning. My name is [52:10] Erin Gatlin. I'm a resident [52:11] of Yucca Valley. I'm here [52:12] to express my opposition [52:14] to agenda item 76, project [52:17] number EMISIC 20260029. The [52:22] proposed rewrite of the chapter [52:26] as described most recently [52:28] by your, by the county staff is [52:35] significantly different than I [52:36] think most of us read the [52:39] proposed changes. And we have a [52:44] lot of concerns about them [52:45] because they were written [52:48] with industry [52:49] without public input. And when [52:51] public input was asked for, [52:54] they were dismissed as saying [52:56] we just didn't understand what [52:57] was going on. The issue is we [52:59] do understand, [53:01] we understand the implications [53:02] of the changes. The county's [53:03] been trying [53:04] to downplay as simply coming [53:05] into compliance [53:07] with state standards. If the [53:08] modifications are approved, it [53:10] means that just as federal [53:11] agencies are making [53:12] unprecedented changes to the [53:14] National Environmental Policy [53:15] Act review process to review, [53:20] to narrow the review and shut [53:21] out public comment. [53:22] The county is proposing [53:24] to walk away from their local [53:25] permitting responsibilities. [53:28] And then you have the proposed [53:30] Music Valley Mine, which is [53:32] actually related to the matter [53:36] before you because it's an [53:38] example of case study of [53:40] potentially the county walking. [53:41] >> 30 seconds. [53:42] >> Away from its [53:43] responsibility. I urge the [53:45] county to vote no on the [53:47] proposed chapter revisions, and [53:49] at the very least remove text [53:51] from lines 19 to 21 and lines [53:55] 24 through 26. Thank you. [53:57] >> Thank you very much, Bonnie [53:58] Hawthorne, and then Jared [53:59] Nymark and Liz Stevens. [54:07] >> Good morning. My name is [54:08] Bonnie Hawthorne. I'm a [54:09] resident of Joshua Tree, and [54:12] I'm calling in [54:13] to oppose project listed [54:17] in item number 76. I urge you [54:19] to vote no and to encourage [54:21] your fellow board members [54:23] to do the same. This proposed [54:25] rewrite of Chapter 88.03 would [54:30] surrender a critical piece of [54:32] San Bernardino County's local [54:34] oversight of surface mining [54:35] on federal land. [54:37] Under the new Section [54:38] 88.03.040B a mining operation [54:44] with federal authorization [54:46] could proceed [54:47] without a county permit. This [54:50] is a bigger deal than is being [54:51] acknowledged. A county permit [54:53] provides an opportunity [54:54] for local review, public [54:56] scrutiny, and environmental [54:57] protections that our [54:59] communities should not have to [55:00] surrender simply because a [55:02] federal agency has approved a [55:03] project. The county should not [55:05] be handing [55:06] over its responsibility to [55:07] protect the people and [55:09] landscape of San Bernardino [55:10] County. An open, open-pit [55:13] mining operation is [55:15] fundamentally inconsistent with [55:17] our status as a national park [55:19] gateway community. A [55:21] designation whose beauty and [55:23] significance I know you, Dawn [55:24] Rowe, personally appreciate. [55:27] I'm assuming you've been [55:29] to the sad little town of [55:30] Boron in Kern County. The mine [55:33] there, with its giant Star [55:35] Wars trucks and constant sounds [55:38] of excavation, make a. [55:39] >> 30 seconds. [55:41] >> Nearly, what's that? I [55:44] didn't hear what you said. [55:45] >> 30 seconds left. [55:47] >> Okay. All I have to say is [55:50] the only time you don't have an [55:52] open pit mine is [55:54] before you approve one. [55:56] >> Thank you. [55:57] >> Thank you. Jared Nymark, [55:59] followed by Liz Stevens, and [56:00] then Lisa Belenky. [56:21] >> Good morning, Chair, Vice [56:22] Chair, and board. My name is [56:24] Jared Naimark. I'm the Western [56:25] Mining Senior Manager at [56:27] Earthworks, a national [56:28] nonprofit organization [56:30] dedicated to protecting [56:31] communities and the environment [56:35] from the adverse impacts [56:36] of mining, including here in [56:37] the county. I'm commenting [56:38] today to respectfully request [56:39] that you deny the proposed [56:41] mining ordinance update. until [56:42] reasonable revisions are made [56:43] to clarify the language. As we [56:46] wrote in our comment letter, [56:47] we continue to have serious [56:48] concerns that the section [56:51] regarding applicability on [56:52] federal lands is problematic [56:54] and will lead to confusion [56:55] for applicants, agencies, [56:56] and the public. In response [56:58] to our comments, staff suggests [56:59] that the ordinance [57:00] distinguishes between a permit [57:02] for land use entitlement and [57:04] reclamation plan approval, [57:05] but this is not at all clear [57:06] from plain understanding [57:08] of the text. Because permit can [57:10] mean any approval [57:11] by a lead agency, [57:12] this could be interpreted [57:13] by applicants to mean federal [57:15] approval is all that they need [57:17] to move forward. It would be [57:18] extremely easy [57:20] to fix this language [57:21] for clarity [57:23] for all stakeholders. This [57:24] section is also problematic [57:26] because it relies [57:27] on an outdated MOU between [57:28] California and the federal [57:30] government. Staff suggests that [57:32] this simply allows the county [57:33] flexibility [57:34] to avoid duplicating work [57:35] on environmental review. But [57:37] because NEPA and CEQA are so [57:38] different due [57:39] to recent changes made [57:40] to NEPA, it means that federal [57:41] documents are highly unlikely [57:43] to fulfill CEQA requirements, [57:45] and the public will have no way [57:47] to understand the basis [57:48] on which, on which the county [57:50] made that decision. So again, [57:52] we urge some simple fixes. [57:53] >> 30 seconds. [57:54] >> For more clarity [57:55] for all stakeholders. [57:56] I would also like to add [57:57] for the record that this [57:59] section on applicability is [58:01] neither included in the State [58:02] Mining and Geology Board's [58:04] model language for its mining [58:05] ordinance update, nor [58:06] in the language adopted [58:07] by the 2 counties that have [58:09] already updated their [58:10] ordinance. It's not necessary, [58:12] and it's not part of the [58:13] standard updates that other [58:14] counties have adopted. [58:16] Without revision, this draft [58:17] risks allowing bad actors to [58:19] avoid sensible environmental [58:20] regulations that responsible [58:22] operators. [58:23] >> That's time. [58:24] >> To comply with. [58:25] >> Thank you. Liz Stevens, [58:27] followed by Lisa Belenky, and [58:29] then R. Eichhorn. [58:33] >> Hi, thank you, Madam [58:34] Chair, and thanks for working [58:36] out the technical difficulties [58:37] to have us. It's inspiring [58:38] to hear [58:39] about the county and how, [58:41] be reminded how large it is, [58:42] but I think we're all here [58:43] to show you some close-up views [58:45] of 29. My comments are a lot [58:47] less technical than the others, [58:49] but Bonnie's point about Boron [58:51] is very well taken. Even [58:53] without conservation value [58:55] around this, space this in 29. [59:01] We're in a kind [59:02] of an economic renaissance [59:03] of businesses and home values, [59:05] and the mine, [59:07] surface mine would be the view [59:08] from the east entrance [59:10] to the park. And I don't think [59:11] we're aiming for Boron. We have [59:12] a lot of stakeholders that are [59:14] business owners, real estate [59:16] agents, and hundreds [59:17] of people showing up [59:18] to local meetings to speak to [59:21] the very inspiring direction [59:23] that 29 is already headed. [59:25] Rather than doubling down [59:27] on industry. So not a [59:29] conservation issue only, [59:30] which is vitally important, [59:32] but really about 29 and about [59:34] Wonder Valley as spaces and [59:35] towns and inappropriate places [59:37] to introduce the mines, [59:39] as it also affects our water [59:41] and watershed, which we haven't [59:42] really touched on. And that's [59:46] all I'd like to contribute. [59:47] Thank you so much [59:48] for voting no [59:49] on the language change. Thank [59:50] you. [59:52] >> Thank you very much. Lisa [59:53] Belenky, followed by R. [59:54] Eichhorn, and then Nicholas [59:56] Graber. [1:00:02] >> Oh, good morning. This [1:00:03] is Lisa Belenky with the [1:00:05] Center for Biological [1:00:06] Diversity. [1:00:07] I'm going to focus my [1:00:08] comments on one aspect of the [1:00:10] August 16th letter that we, [1:00:14] August 6th letter that we [1:00:17] submitted to the Board of [1:00:19] Supervisors, and that is the [1:00:20] implementation [1:00:22] of the exemption under [1:00:23] California Public Resources [1:00:25] Code 2714D by the county. [1:00:28] For many years, [1:00:30] we have raised this issue with [1:00:31] the county that the county has [1:00:34] been not focusing [1:00:36] on the actual language of the [1:00:38] Public Resources Code [1:00:39] but appears to be focusing [1:00:41] on language that may be [1:00:42] in the MOU from 1992 and is not [1:00:45] really complying [1:00:47] with the substance [1:00:49] of this exemption. [1:00:50] In one example, [1:00:52] for a project called the Gold [1:00:53] Discovery Group, which [1:00:55] disturbed over 10 acres [1:00:58] of land within the county and [1:00:59] 15 acres overall. There was no [1:01:02] SMARA compliance by the county [1:01:04] for this project. And the [1:01:06] statement that was made by this [1:01:08] project itself is that they [1:01:10] were told [1:01:11] by the county they didn't need [1:01:13] to comply because each separate [1:01:15] piece [1:01:16] of their project was less than [1:01:17] 1 acre. That is the wrong [1:01:19] interpretation [1:01:21] of the statute clearly. It is [1:01:23] not the interpretation that the [1:01:25] courts have upheld, and it is [1:01:26] not, [1:01:28] it is not the plain language [1:01:29] of the statute. We're very [1:01:31] concerned that this update. [1:01:33] >> 30 seconds. [1:01:34] >> Regulations is not [1:01:36] addressing this issue. The [1:01:38] county should amend the [1:01:40] proposed ordinance [1:01:41] to clarify this exemption, that [1:01:43] it will only be applied where [1:01:45] the total disturbed acres are [1:01:47] less than 1 acre, and that it [1:01:50] will, the county will rely [1:01:51] on the Public Resources Code [1:01:54] and not the MOU for this kind [1:01:56] of compliance. Thank you so [1:01:57] much for your time. [1:01:59] >> Thank you very much. R. [1:02:01] Eichorn, followed by Nicholas [1:02:02] Garver, and then we're going [1:02:04] to bring it back here [1:02:05] in chambers, and we're going [1:02:07] to start with Jay Gammell. [1:02:14] >> Hi, this is Rachel. I'm a [1:02:16] resident of 29 Palms, [1:02:17] and I actually have an art [1:02:18] studio, I guess, [1:02:19] where this mine is going [1:02:20] to be going, which is great [1:02:21] for me. I'm coming at less [1:02:24] of a technical, I do want you [1:02:25] to vote no, more [1:02:26] from a just sort [1:02:27] of a technical experience [1:02:28] of working in construction. I'm [1:02:30] an architectural lighting [1:02:31] designer. I work [1:02:32] on large projects, [1:02:33] large commercial projects. And [1:02:34] whenever I hear language where [1:02:36] we're going to remove permits [1:02:38] or remove reviews, [1:02:39] I always get a pit in my [1:02:43] stomach because I know things [1:02:44] are about to go south. Those [1:02:46] permits and those, those [1:02:47] purposes, [1:02:48] those processes were set up [1:02:50] for a reason. And I've just [1:02:53] constantly, my job every day, [1:02:55] I have to deal with contractors [1:02:56] not doing it correctly, [1:02:58] not going to code because, and [1:02:59] for reasons, usually [1:03:00] to save money, [1:03:02] or they just didn't want [1:03:03] to deal with it. And those [1:03:04] things are there [1:03:05] to protect us. So, when, [1:03:07] so that's why I would like you [1:03:08] to vote no, anytime where [1:03:09] they're removing permit [1:03:10] processes. Any controls that we [1:03:12] have, the local community is, [1:03:13] it's just, [1:03:17] I live this every day. It's [1:03:18] just dumb. Don't do it. [1:03:20] Vote no. [1:03:21] Thank you. [1:03:22] >> Thank you very much. [1:03:23] Nicholas Garver, followed by [1:03:24] Jay Gammell, and then [1:03:26] Kimberly Sizics. [1:03:33] >> Hi, this is Nicholas [1:03:34] Graver. I'm speaking to [1:03:36] wholeheartedly oppose the [1:03:37] adoption of this ordinance. [1:03:39] County and Planning Commission [1:03:41] staff acknowledged at the [1:03:42] planning meeting that this was [1:03:43] our, [1:03:44] that was our first opportunity [1:03:45] to comment after years [1:03:46] of them supposedly working [1:03:47] on this regulation, I guess [1:03:49] in secret. The county staff [1:03:51] scoffed at the idea of further [1:03:53] public comment because in their [1:03:54] view the community has nothing [1:03:55] of value to contribute because [1:03:57] of our lack of expertise. They [1:03:58] consulted with the mining [1:03:59] industry professionals because [1:04:01] they, quote unquote, [1:04:03] understand mining regulations, [1:04:04] but refused to consult [1:04:05] with the public [1:04:06] since apparently, we do not. [1:04:07] Allow me to present myself as [1:04:08] an alternative. I'm a [1:04:10] professional biologist with 10 [1:04:11] years [1:04:12] of experience living and [1:04:13] working in San Bernardino [1:04:14] County. I've worked [1:04:15] on NEPA and CEQA projects, [1:04:16] and I worked and consulted on [1:04:17] state and federal endangered [1:04:18] species protections. I worked [1:04:19] on mine reclamation, [1:04:21] particularly for the species [1:04:23] in our county that matter most [1:04:24] to us, like the desert tortoise [1:04:25] and the Joshua tree. The staff [1:04:29] characterized this as a joint [1:04:30] environmental review conducted [1:04:31] by, [1:04:32] under NEPA and CEQA covered [1:04:34] by the county. That's not a [1:04:35] fair characterization [1:04:36] of what's written in the [1:04:38] regulations. I've read them. I [1:04:40] don't know why they would [1:04:42] characterize that in that way. [1:04:43] But just wanted [1:04:46] to call attention to the idea [1:04:47] that when you institute a [1:04:49] blanket regulation that a [1:04:50] certain type of activity does [1:04:51] not require a permit [1:04:52] from the county, [1:04:54] you're ceding all control [1:04:55] to the offenders themselves to [1:04:56] decide whether their activity [1:04:58] applies or doesn't apply to the [1:05:00] way that regulation is written. [1:05:01] So they get to decide, [1:05:02] not the county. We don't get [1:05:03] to decide. [1:05:04] >> 30 seconds. [1:05:05] >> Whether we can require a [1:05:07] permit or not for those kinds [1:05:09] of things. And more [1:05:10] fundamentally, there is no such [1:05:11] thing as a mining project that [1:05:12] takes place only [1:05:13] on federal land [1:05:14] in our county. No such thing. [1:05:15] This is because those mine [1:05:16] materials must be loaded onto [1:05:17] trucks that pass through our [1:05:19] residential communities, [1:05:20] because the dust and emissions [1:05:21] from those mines will be [1:05:22] breathed by our children, [1:05:23] because I live close enough [1:05:24] to the proposed Music Valley [1:05:25] mine that I know I will hear [1:05:26] the sounds of mining [1:05:27] from my house. We are a [1:05:30] community that needs, all [1:05:32] of our communities across San [1:05:33] Bernardino County need the. [1:05:34] >> That's time. [1:05:35] >> The ability to have input [1:05:36] on these regulations. [1:05:37] >> Thank you very much. Jay [1:05:39] Gamble, followed by Kimberly [1:05:41] Zeisig, followed by Margaret [1:05:44] Oystendorp. [1:05:50] >> Good morning. My name is [1:05:51] Jay Gamble. I'm from [1:05:52] Wrightwood in the 1st [1:05:53] District. I'm asking you [1:05:54] to continue item 76. The [1:05:57] ordinance does strengthen [1:05:58] enforcement and inspections, [1:06:00] but 3 areas still need work. [1:06:02] Vested rights decisions would [1:06:03] be final within the county with [1:06:04] no administrative appeal or [1:06:06] CEQA review. The reclamation [1:06:08] plan process has 2 disclosure [1:06:10] gaps. The director could [1:06:12] approve some plan changes [1:06:13] without public notice, [1:06:15] as people have mentioned, [1:06:16] and staff reports wouldn't have [1:06:18] to include the Division of [1:06:19] Mine Reclamation's written [1:06:20] comments. The ordinance also [1:06:22] lacks a transition rule [1:06:24] for pending applications. The [1:06:25] proposed Lone Pine Canyon [1:06:26] Quarry [1:06:27] near my home is pending, but [1:06:28] the ordinance doesn't say what [1:06:29] chapter would govern it. And [1:06:32] for that, the, the staff report [1:06:34] says that DMR reviewed and [1:06:35] accepted that plan, [1:06:37] then describes a December 2025 [1:06:39] letter finding the submission [1:06:41] incomplete without attaching [1:06:42] their actual letter. DMR [1:06:44] confirmed to me last week that [1:06:46] their incomplete notice is the [1:06:47] only written comment [1:06:49] for that project. [1:06:50] Commissioners and the public [1:06:51] should see DMR's comments [1:06:53] alongside the county's response [1:06:54] before the county acts [1:06:56] on a reclamation plan [1:06:57] for any project. This is a [1:06:58] chance to fix that. My written [1:07:02] comments do go [1:07:03] into more detail [1:07:04] on these issues, [1:07:05] but please consider this item, [1:07:06] consider them. Continue item [1:07:08] 76 so residents and community [1:07:10] groups have more time to review [1:07:11] the ordinance and suggest [1:07:13] changes. Thank you. [1:07:14] >> Thank you very much, [1:07:15] Kimberly Zeisig, followed by [1:07:17] Margaret Oystendorp and then [1:07:18] Beth Sheffield. [1:07:42] >> Kimberly Zeisig. [1:07:47] >> All right, we'll move on [1:07:49] to Margaret Oystendorp, [1:07:51] followed by Beth Sheffield, and [1:07:52] then Mark Houston. [1:07:54] >> Thank you very much to the [1:07:55] Board of Supervisors [1:07:56] for hearing us. Those of us who [1:07:59] have traveled round trip 200 [1:08:03] miles from Wonder Valley [1:08:05] to speak to you [1:08:06] in person today, [1:08:07] that's the depth [1:08:08] of our feeling [1:08:09] about this change [1:08:11] of authority and permitting [1:08:13] from the county to the federal [1:08:15] government. I'm speaking [1:08:17] in opposition to this change. [1:08:20] I'm not speaking as an expert [1:08:22] in geology or anything else. [1:08:25] I'm speaking as a human being [1:08:27] who lives in Wonder Valley, [1:08:29] who moved [1:08:31] to this community because [1:08:32] of health issues, because [1:08:34] of issues with my lungs. The [1:08:36] 2.5 particulate pollutants that [1:08:40] has been proven to be part [1:08:43] of what happens in a mining [1:08:45] project will greatly impact [1:08:48] people like me. Our community [1:08:50] has had a long history going [1:08:53] back to Dr. Lucky and the work [1:08:55] that he did with veterans [1:08:57] from World War I coming [1:08:58] to the area for our health. We [1:09:02] know that the county has put [1:09:04] on record about its obligation [1:09:07] to the health and well-being [1:09:10] of your constituents [1:09:11] like myself. To pass and [1:09:14] approve this ordinance will [1:09:16] basically give over and go [1:09:19] against what you have put in [1:09:20] writing as what you're [1:09:22] concerned about [1:09:25] with the health and well-being [1:09:26] of the community. [1:09:27] >> 30 seconds. [1:09:28] >> I also want to say that it's [1:09:30] been very difficult for those [1:09:33] of us coming this distance [1:09:36] to be here. We would like [1:09:38] to request that White Feather [1:09:40] Road be again open for us [1:09:42] to be able to comment [1:09:44] in person. And we would [1:09:46] like you very much [1:09:47] to consider that, [1:09:49] and we urge you to vote no [1:09:51] on this and [1:09:52] to show us that you care [1:09:54] about us as you did. [1:09:56] >> That's time. [1:09:57] >> Helping us under the hat. [1:10:01] >> Thank you. Beth Sheffield, [1:10:03] followed by Mark Houston, and [1:10:04] then Chris Caraher. [1:10:08] >> Caraher. [1:10:09] >> Before the clock begins, [1:10:11] Kimberly Zajac is here. She was [1:10:12] in the restroom. Can she speak? [1:10:14] >> Sure. [1:10:18] >> Hello, Board of [1:10:19] Supervisors. Thank you [1:10:20] for the time and for the [1:10:21] restroom exception. I wanted [1:10:23] to speak here today [1:10:24] to note that the Bureau of [1:10:26] Land Management has already [1:10:27] designated the land, which the [1:10:29] case study that we're all [1:10:30] referring to, as an area of [1:10:32] critical environmental concern. [1:10:34] As I hope everyone here knows, [1:10:36] this is critical habitat for [1:10:37] endangered desert tortoises. [1:10:39] Critical tortoises are a [1:10:42] keystone species, which, as a [1:10:44] reminder, those are the [1:10:45] organisms that help hold the [1:10:47] entire system together. So, [1:10:48] before we consider changing [1:10:49] language that has been cited [1:10:51] by people with more expertise [1:10:53] than I as unclear and not [1:10:55] providing for enough review, [1:10:59] I would urge you [1:11:00] to consider some [1:11:01] of the past projects of [1:11:02] Dateline, like the Coliseum [1:11:04] Mine, which closed in 1993 [1:11:07] but still. Years later, [1:11:09] there are sulfate levels [1:11:10] above normal. So, we have both [1:11:12] case studies of this specific [1:11:13] company and an example [1:11:15] of how this could be abused in [1:11:17] ways that are incredibly [1:11:21] detrimental to the economics [1:11:22] of our region. I live in [1:11:23] Twentynine Palms, and [1:11:24] for the past 22 years I've been [1:11:25] an educator. My programs have [1:11:26] always been offered [1:11:28] at free or low cost, [1:11:29] and we value things [1:11:31] like teaching the youth [1:11:33] to learn about themselves, [1:11:35] learn about their history, [1:11:36] and become stewards of those [1:11:38] things and the environment that [1:11:39] sustain us. So, if I am [1:11:41] to continue working in [1:11:42] education and helping raise [1:11:44] youth that value these things, [1:11:46] how can I do so while watching [1:11:49] us give up the control that we [1:11:50] have of local matters [1:11:52] with great impact [1:11:54] to everyone? Especially [1:11:55] in times of such division, [1:11:57] I would urge you to consider [1:11:58] your role as government [1:12:00] stewards [1:12:01] in repairing the relationship [1:12:02] between constituents, [1:12:03] repairing that trust [1:12:04] with those who are tasked with [1:12:07] making the most good happen. [1:12:08] So, as you heard [1:12:09] in the invocation today, the [1:12:10] hope is that your decisions can [1:12:12] do the most good possible [1:12:14] for the entire community, [1:12:16] and I urge you to vote no and [1:12:17] to get more specific and more [1:12:20] help from the constituents who [1:12:21] wish. [1:12:22] >> That's time. [1:12:23] >> Thank you very much. Mark [1:12:24] Houston, followed by Chris [1:12:25] Caraher, and then Catherine [1:12:27] Powell. [1:12:29] >> Good morning. I'm Beth [1:12:30] Sheffield, and I'm here today [1:12:31] to speak in opposition [1:12:32] to the proposed ordinance [1:12:33] to repeal and reenact Chapter [1:12:35] 88.03 of the County [1:12:37] Development Code. [1:12:38] Specifically, I oppose the [1:12:40] addition of Section [1:12:41] 88.03.040B, as in bad. 2 parts [1:12:45] of this section are concerning. [1:12:47] To quote, the county may accept [1:12:50] documents and environmental [1:12:52] studies prepared by federal [1:12:54] agencies as functionally [1:12:55] equivalent to meet the county's [1:12:57] requirements, and a permit [1:12:59] shall not be required [1:13:01] for those portions of surface [1:13:02] mining operations that require [1:13:04] and obtain a federally approved [1:13:06] Plan of operation, [1:13:07] or other federal authorization. [1:13:10] As I understand this, any [1:13:11] proposed mining projects will [1:13:13] be able to bypass California [1:13:15] CEQA review as well as any [1:13:17] currently required county [1:13:19] permitting. If this added [1:13:21] section is passed, the county [1:13:23] will give up local stewardship [1:13:24] of these public lands and allow [1:13:26] some unknown desk jockey in [1:13:28] Washington, D.C. to make [1:13:29] decisions that affect the [1:13:31] residents of San Bernardino [1:13:32] County. In addition, the public [1:13:34] will be completely left out [1:13:36] of the process. There is, [1:13:37] as there is no opportunity [1:13:39] for public input. You, as our [1:13:42] county Board of Supervisors, [1:13:43] are entrusted [1:13:44] to protect our community, our [1:13:46] assets, our lands, and [1:13:48] to protect the way of life [1:13:49] of the residents who have [1:13:50] chosen to live in this [1:13:51] beautiful and peaceful rural [1:13:53] areas. [1:13:54] Under this new ordinance, the [1:13:56] county will also have no [1:13:58] upfront input. On reassurances [1:13:59] such as a reclamation plan? [1:14:01] >> 30 seconds. [1:14:02] >> Is the county prepared [1:14:03] to foot the costs of cleanup [1:14:04] once the mining companies have [1:14:06] extracted what they want [1:14:07] from our public lands? Do you [1:14:09] trust the folks in Washington [1:14:10] to negotiate [1:14:11] with the mining companies in [1:14:12] your best interest as the [1:14:14] county managers? Using Music [1:14:16] Valley as an example, [1:14:18] will the taxpayers be left [1:14:19] with the bill [1:14:20] to clean up their mess, [1:14:21] including the unsightly piles [1:14:22] of toxic tailings That will [1:14:24] greet tourists who visit 29 [1:14:26] Palms and use the Joshua Tree [1:14:27] East Entrance. Please protect [1:14:29] our lands and our peaceful way [1:14:30] of life. [1:14:31] >> That's time. [1:14:33] Thank you. Mark Houston, [1:14:35] followed by Chris Caraher, and [1:14:36] then Catherine Powell. [1:14:45] >> Good morning. I am a 40-year [1:14:46] resident of Wonder Valley and a [1:14:50] retired National Park Service [1:14:51] science tech. On the topic [1:14:54] of the county's plans to [1:14:55] discontinue planning and [1:14:57] permitting of mines [1:14:58] on federal lands, [1:14:59] it is my belief that San [1:15:01] Bernardino County is abdicating [1:15:02] its responsibilities [1:15:04] to the residents and taxpayers [1:15:06] to do so. The Morongo Basin [1:15:08] Conservation Association and [1:15:10] the National Park Association [1:15:12] have both, or will soon submit, [1:15:15] written comments addressing [1:15:18] this issue, and they speak for [1:15:19] me as well. I encourage this [1:15:22] august body to do better. [1:15:24] >> Thank you. [1:15:26] >> Thank you very much. Chris [1:15:27] Caraher, followed by [1:15:28] Catherine Powell, and then [1:15:29] Adrian. [1:15:31] >> Good morning. I'll try [1:15:33] to hurtle through this because [1:15:34] of the cut time. My name is [1:15:35] Chris Caraher, and I have been [1:15:37] a resident of Wonder Valley [1:15:38] east of Twentynine Palms [1:15:40] for more than 30 years. Folks [1:15:42] who live in Wonder Valley are [1:15:44] almost all within potential [1:15:46] walking distance [1:15:47] of mining claims. And most [1:15:48] of us depend on wells, [1:15:50] as there is no piped water in [1:15:51] Wonder Valley. Ground [1:15:53] disturbance and mine tailings [1:15:54] leaching chemicals can [1:15:56] potentially make our properties [1:15:57] uninhabitable. Clearly, the [1:15:59] proper permitting and oversight [1:16:00] of mining and operations is [1:16:02] of vital importance to us, and [1:16:04] local desert communities need [1:16:06] to be fully informed and able [1:16:08] to participate [1:16:09] in that process. That did not [1:16:10] happen [1:16:11] in this case. I will cut [1:16:12] out why exactly, but we have, [1:16:14] as we've learned of this, [1:16:17] tried to understand a few basic [1:16:20] questions, and been having a [1:16:22] hard time getting a straight [1:16:24] answer. Therefore, I ask that [1:16:26] before you vote on this item, [1:16:27] you provide straightforward [1:16:29] answers, straightforward so [1:16:31] that the good people of [1:16:32] Wonder Valley can understand [1:16:34] them, [1:16:35] to the following questions. [1:16:36] 1, if this ordinance passes, [1:16:37] will any mining operation or [1:16:39] portion of any operation that [1:16:41] currently goes through county [1:16:43] permitting CEQA review, public [1:16:45] notice, public hearings, or [1:16:47] county-imposed conditions no [1:16:49] longer go [1:16:50] through those processes because [1:16:52] of the new federal land [1:16:53] provision? Yes or no? Number [1:16:56] 2, specifically, is there any [1:16:59] county or public oversight that [1:17:01] exists under the current [1:17:02] ordinance. [1:17:03] >> 30 seconds. [1:17:04] >> That would no longer exist [1:17:05] or would be diminished [1:17:07] under the proposed ordinance? [1:17:08] Yes or no? Number 3, if the [1:17:09] answer to question number 2 is [1:17:11] no, please explain to our [1:17:13] residents why the new permit [1:17:14] shall not be required language [1:17:16] is being added. The current [1:17:18] ordinance does not specifically [1:17:19] state that a county permit [1:17:21] shall not be required for [1:17:23] federally authorized mining. [1:17:25] If the county truly has never [1:17:26] had permitting authority [1:17:28] in these circumstances, why is [1:17:29] this new exemption necessary? I [1:17:31] urge you to deny the adoption [1:17:33] of the measure [1:17:34] before you. [1:17:35] >> That's time. Thank you. [1:17:40] Adrian. [1:17:41] Oh, I'm sorry, Catherine [1:17:43] Powell, followed by Adrian, and [1:17:44] then Martin Oistendorp. [1:17:47] >> Thank you. My name is [1:17:48] Catherine Powell. I am a San [1:17:49] Bernardino County resident and [1:17:50] I vote. I am here [1:17:52] to strongly urge the board [1:17:53] to vote no [1:17:54] on the proposed changes to the [1:17:56] county mining ordinances, [1:17:57] the repeal and reenactment of [1:17:59] Chapter 88.03, [1:18:01] in particular the subsection [1:18:03] 040B. This section will make it [1:18:06] possible to remove county [1:18:07] processes that provide critical [1:18:08] local oversight and input [1:18:10] by allowing the county to [1:18:11] accept federal environmental [1:18:12] documents as functionally [1:18:14] equivalent to its own, [1:18:15] and that a county permit shall, [1:18:17] quote, not be required for [1:18:18] mining that already holds a [1:18:20] federal plan of operation or [1:18:22] other federal authorization. [1:18:24] It does not matter that this [1:18:25] language is, quote unquote, [1:18:27] permissive and still allows the [1:18:28] county to conduct studies. It [1:18:30] removes the requirement that [1:18:31] they do so. As someone who [1:18:33] lives [1:18:34] in an unincorporated rural area [1:18:35] of the county facing a [1:18:36] potentially devastating, [1:18:37] devastating mine at Music [1:18:39] Valley near Joshua Tree [1:18:40] National Park, I want to be [1:18:41] sure my community has a say [1:18:42] in what happens where we live. [1:18:45] Most critical is that the [1:18:46] county should not accept [1:18:48] federal agencies' environmental [1:18:49] studies in place [1:18:50] of its own review, given [1:18:51] federal reviews have been [1:18:52] profoundly weakened and no [1:18:54] longer have the same [1:18:55] protections as California's. [1:18:57] The premise that NEPA, the [1:18:58] federal, and the state CEQA [1:19:00] environmental reviews are [1:19:02] equivalent is outdated. [1:19:03] Of note is that in 2026, [1:19:04] federal rules changed, [1:19:06] rule changes have stripped NEPA [1:19:08] of public notice and comments. [1:19:11] steps. 2 other provisions that [1:19:12] are highly problematic in the [1:19:14] ordinance are the vested rights [1:19:17] determination. [1:19:18] >> 30 seconds. [1:19:19] >> Is not a project [1:19:21] within the meaning of CEQA and [1:19:23] would not have review, and that [1:19:24] non-substantial deviations from [1:19:26] approved mining plans can be [1:19:28] approved with no public input [1:19:29] through a staff review process. [1:19:31] Lastly, I want to call out the [1:19:32] way that these ordinance [1:19:35] changes have been handled [1:19:36] by the county, [1:19:38] that it was drafted [1:19:39] in collaboration with mining [1:19:40] associations and no input from [1:19:41] the public, environmental [1:19:43] groups, [1:19:44] or tribal governments. That the [1:19:45] announcement [1:19:46] for this meeting was [1:19:47] in one paper [1:19:48] for the largest county. [1:19:50] >> That's time, Adrian, followed [1:19:52] by Martin Oystendorp, followed [1:19:54] by then Lori Portillo. [1:19:57] >> Hi, board members. Thank you [1:19:59] for hearing my opposition [1:20:00] to this proposal. I'm a [1:20:03] resident of Wonder Valley. [1:20:05] Yeah, that Wonder Valley. I [1:20:09] guess in Wonder Valley, we [1:20:11] learned to read the wind. And [1:20:15] the wind that this proposal is [1:20:18] bringing is not a good one [1:20:20] for us. The key problem [1:20:23] with this proposal starts right [1:20:25] at the beginning, 3 years ago, [1:20:29] when the county first started [1:20:30] conversations [1:20:32] with mining companies. And [1:20:33] associated companies and did [1:20:35] not include residents, [1:20:38] did not include the [1:20:39] stakeholders, as they called [1:20:41] the people that they were [1:20:43] talking to stakeholders, but [1:20:44] they did not include the [1:20:46] public. They did not include [1:20:48] the residents and your [1:20:49] constituents. So that's the [1:20:51] basic problem here, [1:20:52] and everything else springs [1:20:54] from that. The short, [1:20:55] shortness of notice [1:20:57] of meetings, 2 minutes to talk [1:21:00] on a very complicated issue, [1:21:02] actually. So, I vote, [1:21:04] I ask you to vote no [1:21:07] on this proposal. Bring it back [1:21:09] to the table, have people talk [1:21:10] about it, but this is, [1:21:12] this is too short to agree [1:21:15] with this proposal. So please [1:21:17] vote no on this. Thank you. [1:21:18] >> Thank you. Martin [1:21:20] Oistendorp, followed by Lori [1:21:22] Portillo, and then Pauline [1:21:24] Pisano. [1:21:33] >> Supervisors, good morning. [1:21:34] My name is Martin Oistendorp. [1:21:36] I'm also a resident of Wonder [1:21:38] Valley. Supervisors, we all [1:21:41] know that currently [1:21:43] for mining projects [1:21:45] over a certain magnitude, even [1:21:47] on federal lands, that San [1:21:50] Bernardino County's Land Use [1:21:54] Services by state law and [1:21:55] by precedent, [1:21:57] is the permitting agency. That [1:22:00] is the law [1:22:01] in the ordinance as it stands. [1:22:05] The proposed changes in the [1:22:08] ordinance include language that [1:22:13] says a permit shall not be [1:22:17] required. That's very clear [1:22:21] language. There's no ambiguity [1:22:23] there. If you accept the [1:22:26] proposed language [1:22:29] to the ordinance, you are not [1:22:31] only relinquishing your [1:22:32] authority. You are also [1:22:34] silencing the voices of those [1:22:37] who are directly impacted. The [1:22:40] proposed change will lead to [1:22:43] harming the economy and the [1:22:45] health of the residents in and [1:22:47] near rural and environmentally [1:22:50] protected areas. It's a change [1:22:52] that your constituents oppose. [1:22:57] Supervisors, the proposed [1:22:58] change, if you accept it, [1:23:00] will taint your legacy. [1:23:03] >> 30 seconds. [1:23:04] >> It will taint your legacy [1:23:06] forever, and I urge you [1:23:08] to reject it. Thank you. [1:23:10] >> Thank you very much. Lori [1:23:12] Portillo, followed by Pauline [1:23:14] Pisano, and then Vandem [1:23:17] Altshuller. [1:23:22] >> Hello, my name is Lori [1:23:23] Portillo. [1:23:25] >> I've lived in Joshua Tree [1:23:26] for 45 years, and I can't [1:23:29] believe that you guys are even [1:23:30] thinking about stopping this [1:23:33] when this company that wants [1:23:35] to tear up 20,000 acres in [1:23:37] Joshua Tree is being stopped [1:23:40] from doing something that [1:23:42] they're doing in Mojave. [1:23:44] Mojave Preserve right now. [1:23:46] They're tearing it up and we're [1:23:48] taking them to court. And are [1:23:49] we going to be taking them [1:23:50] to court 20 years from now when [1:23:53] they've torn up these 20,000 [1:23:54] acres? Or are we going [1:23:56] to look closely [1:23:57] at what's going on? Thank you. [1:24:00] >> Thank you very much. [1:24:05] Pauline Pisano, followed by [1:24:07] Vandam Altshuller. [1:24:11] >> Hi, everyone. My name is [1:24:12] Pauline Pisano. I'm a resident [1:24:13] of Flamingo Heights. I want [1:24:15] to reshare my remarks [1:24:16] from the Planning Commission [1:24:18] meeting in July when this item [1:24:19] was also on the agenda. I [1:24:21] invite board members to read [1:24:22] the comments and oppositions [1:24:23] from the community. The room [1:24:25] was packed that day. I'm a [1:24:26] social worker, artist, auntie, [1:24:28] and daughter. I'm sharing all [1:24:30] of this because my occupations [1:24:32] led me to visit Flint, [1:24:33] Michigan [1:24:35] during their water crisis. The [1:24:36] residents there were the true [1:24:38] heroes of that crisis. They [1:24:39] made sure that their neighbors [1:24:40] knew the dangers and saved [1:24:42] people when governance had [1:24:44] failed. The folks I spoke to [1:24:45] in Flint, Michigan never framed [1:24:48] the crisis as a water crisis. [1:24:50] They said it was a crisis [1:24:52] of democracy. I think everyone [1:24:54] in this room should heed the [1:24:56] people of Flint [1:24:58] to repeal and rewrite Chapter [1:24:59] 88.03 to give up the county's [1:25:02] permitting authority. Feels [1:25:04] undemocratic because it is. It [1:25:07] feels unjust because it is [1:25:09] unjust [1:25:10] to every single human being [1:25:12] in this room. Are big [1:25:13] corporations the new unelected [1:25:14] emergency managers [1:25:16] of our day? You know, [1:25:18] I mentioned this earlier, [1:25:19] I'm also an auntie, [1:25:21] and it is our responsibility [1:25:22] to be good stewards [1:25:24] of the earth and our [1:25:25] communities [1:25:26] for future generations. Mining [1:25:27] projects are exploitative. [1:25:29] They've exploited our time so [1:25:30] far. They disintegrate [1:25:34] surrounding communities, mine, [1:25:36] the earth, the water, [1:25:38] and the air. Everyone knows [1:25:41] this, which is why they are [1:25:43] very unpopular. [1:25:44] >> 30 seconds. [1:25:45] >> This is how the crisis of [1:25:47] Flint is with us here [1:25:48] in this room right now. We have [1:25:51] this amazing opportunity [1:25:52] in front of us [1:25:54] to do what is right. The time [1:25:56] is always right [1:25:57] to do what is right. Say no. [1:25:59] Say no to the rollback [1:26:01] of our voices mattering. [1:26:05] >> Thank you. Vandam Altshuller [1:26:10] followed by Mason Osgood. [1:26:15] >> Hello, my name is Vandam [1:26:16] Altshuller. I'm from 29 Palms. [1:26:17] I'm a resident, taxpayer, [1:26:19] and a voter, and I'm here [1:26:21] to oppose item 76. Do not adopt [1:26:24] this ordinance today. Continue [1:26:26] it. Put the full public record [1:26:27] before the board and remove the [1:26:28] federal land loophole. This is [1:26:30] being sold as an administrative [1:26:32] update, but it is not. This is [1:26:34] a countywide rewrite [1:26:35] of the mining rules brought for [1:26:37] public hearing and first [1:26:38] reading with real momentum [1:26:39] toward adoption before the [1:26:40] public has had a fair process. [1:26:43] This is not modernization. [1:26:44] This is surrender. And [1:26:45] surrender to whom? The record [1:26:47] says the ordinance was [1:26:48] developed with CalCIMA, the [1:26:50] Mining Industry Association. [1:26:52] At the same time, more than [1:26:53] 100 public comments from the [1:26:54] July hearing are not even [1:26:56] on the board packet today. [1:26:57] So, the mining lobby is [1:26:58] in the room, [1:26:59] but people's voices are missing [1:27:00] from the record. This is [1:27:01] anti-resident governance. [1:27:03] We're not talking [1:27:04] about empty land. We're talking [1:27:05] about Wonder Valley, [1:27:06] Twentynine Palms, Joshua Tree [1:27:08] homes, wealth, wildlife, [1:27:09] children, [1:27:10] and the gateway economy [1:27:11] of the national park. Music [1:27:13] Valley is not imaginary. [1:27:14] Dateline Resource reports more [1:27:16] than 21,000 acres of claims on [1:27:18] this rare earth project area. [1:27:21] EPA says that rare earths [1:27:22] Processing can involve uranium [1:27:23] and thorium and can produce [1:27:25] radioactive tinorm waste. EPA [1:27:27] also says particular pollution [1:27:28] can aggravate asthma, [1:27:30] reduce lung function, [1:27:31] and harm children who are among [1:27:32] the most vulnerable. A child [1:27:34] gasping through asthma doesn't [1:27:35] care whether the dust came [1:27:37] through a county permit or [1:27:38] federal authorization. A family [1:27:39] with poisoned well doesn't care [1:27:41] which agency signed the [1:27:42] paperwork. Do not bring the [1:27:43] lessons of the past here and [1:27:45] say you had no idea. [1:27:46] >> 30 seconds. [1:27:48] >> I'll add, I'm from [1:27:50] Russia, and I know this looks [1:27:51] like, I know what it looks [1:27:52] like when laws are twisted [1:27:54] to accommodate oligarchs, [1:27:55] extraction, and administrative [1:27:57] convenience while ordinary [1:27:58] people are told it is [1:27:59] procedure. But this is [1:28:00] America. Here you swear an oath [1:28:02] to protect the public and [1:28:03] defend constitutional [1:28:04] governments. The oath is not [1:28:06] ceremonial language. It means [1:28:07] you do not help private [1:28:08] extractive powers strip [1:28:09] residents of local voice, [1:28:10] local review, and local [1:28:11] protection, [1:28:12] and do not confuse desert quiet [1:28:13] with consent. Vote no. [1:28:18] >> Thank you. Mason Osgood, [1:28:19] followed by Krystian Lahage. [1:28:23] I'm sorry about the [1:28:24] mispronunciation if I did. [1:28:27] >> Good morning. My name is [1:28:28] Mason Osgood. I'm the [1:28:30] California Desert Program [1:28:31] Manager for the National [1:28:32] Parks Conservation [1:28:33] Association. I'm commenting [1:28:35] today to respectfully request [1:28:36] that you deny the proposed [1:28:38] mining ordinance update until [1:28:40] reasonable revisions are made [1:28:41] to clarify the language. As we [1:28:43] wrote [1:28:45] in our comment letter submitted [1:28:46] with the Center for [1:28:47] Biological Diversity, Sierra [1:28:49] Club, and Earthworks, we [1:28:50] continue to have serious [1:28:52] concerns that this ordinance's [1:28:53] language regarding [1:28:55] applicability on federal lands [1:28:56] is problematic and will lead [1:28:58] to confusion for applicants, [1:28:59] agencies, and the public. [1:29:03] Changes must be made [1:29:04] to the ordinance [1:29:05] to clarify that mining projects [1:29:06] on federal lands are subject [1:29:08] to CEQA and the California [1:29:09] Surface Mining and [1:29:11] Reclamation Act, or SMARA, [1:29:13] policies that provide [1:29:14] reasonable protections and [1:29:15] public participation [1:29:16] requirements. Furthermore, the [1:29:18] county needs to update its [1:29:20] Memorandum of Understanding, or [1:29:21] MOU, to align with modern [1:29:23] environmental review [1:29:25] procedures. Currently, the [1:29:27] outdated MOU allows for a path [1:29:29] for mining projects to bypass [1:29:31] CEQA and SMARA regulations. [1:29:33] Recent changes to NEPA mean it [1:29:36] is highly unlikely that federal [1:29:37] documents will satisfy the [1:29:39] current requirements for, [1:29:40] of CEQA, and we urge clarity [1:29:42] in the text [1:29:44] to avoid improper reliance [1:29:45] on this MOU. [1:29:47] Without revision, these current [1:29:48] draft risks allowing bad actors [1:29:50] to avoid reasonable [1:29:52] environmental regulations that [1:29:53] responsible applicants would [1:29:55] otherwise comply with. This [1:29:56] creates a possibility of harm. [1:29:58] >> 30 seconds. [1:29:59] >> To the county's vast [1:30:00] environmental resources and [1:30:02] will create unnecessary delays [1:30:03] and potential for litigation [1:30:04] over mining permits. [1:30:06] >> I urge you [1:30:07] to deny the resolution before [1:30:09] you today and take the time to [1:30:10] make the simple changes as [1:30:12] outlined [1:30:13] in our written comments [1:30:14] to avoid ambiguity [1:30:15] in the regulation. Thank you. [1:30:17] >> Thank you very much. [1:30:18] Krystian Lahage, followed by [1:30:19] Chance Wilcox. [1:30:21] >> Good morning, Supervisors. [1:30:23] My name is Krystian Lahage. [1:30:24] I'm the public policy officer [1:30:25] for the Mojave Desert Land [1:30:26] Trust, and I'm a resident of [1:30:27] Joshua Tree, California. [1:30:29] Before my comments, I wanted [1:30:31] to acknowledge 2 things. And [1:30:32] the first is that we recognize [1:30:33] that the county has the right [1:30:34] and need [1:30:35] to update these ordinances. [1:30:36] And I also want to recognize [1:30:37] that we recently met with Dan [1:30:39] Walsh and had some [1:30:41] of this clarified [1:30:42] for us as well. So, I want to [1:30:43] acknowledge that and thank him [1:30:44] for hearing our concerns. [1:30:45] We've shared our, [1:30:46] our comment letter [1:30:47] with both the board and, and [1:30:49] with the Land Use Services [1:30:50] Department. I think our [1:30:51] comments revolve around the [1:30:53] same general areas here. And I [1:30:54] heard Dan say it again today [1:30:56] that projects at the federal [1:30:57] level that are not subjected [1:30:59] to, to review that is as strong [1:31:01] as CEQA would have CEQA. What [1:31:03] we're looking for here is just [1:31:05] to update the language to, [1:31:06] to confirm that. We are not [1:31:08] opposed to the county having [1:31:09] mining ordinance, not opposed [1:31:11] to mining in general. We just [1:31:12] want to make sure that it's [1:31:13] done responsibly and [1:31:14] sustainably. And we feel that [1:31:16] it would be stronger both [1:31:17] in terms of understanding [1:31:19] for the community [1:31:20] to have that strong language, [1:31:22] guaranteeing the CEQA review. [1:31:25] And I think because of how long [1:31:26] this ordinance has been [1:31:27] out there, there's conflicting [1:31:28] language online in terms [1:31:29] of the permitting and things [1:31:30] like that, which I've heard [1:31:31] would be addressed as well. [1:31:32] So, I wanted [1:31:33] to say thank you for that. [1:31:35] Strongly encourage some [1:31:36] refinement to make it a little [1:31:37] bit more clear here. And thank [1:31:39] you to the county [1:31:40] for their time and listening [1:31:41] to our comments. Thank you. [1:31:43] >> Thank you very much. [1:31:44] Chance Wilcox. [1:31:46] >> Good morning, Supervisors. [1:31:48] I'm commenting both as a [1:31:50] resident of the Morongo Basin [1:31:51] and as the California Desert [1:31:53] Director for the National [1:31:54] Parks Conservation [1:31:55] Association. I'm asking that [1:31:56] you deny this ordinance and [1:31:57] continue the item simply [1:31:59] to create more time for [1:32:00] language review and public [1:32:02] input. There are many language [1:32:03] and potential legal issues with [1:32:04] the ordinance that create [1:32:05] ambiguity and that are not [1:32:06] aligned with the State Mining [1:32:08] and Geology Board provided [1:32:09] language. I am not opposed [1:32:11] to an ordinance [1:32:12] in general and not opposed [1:32:13] to all mining in San [1:32:14] Bernardino County but want [1:32:15] to ensure that the language of [1:32:16] this ordinance ensures proper [1:32:18] oversight on the part of the [1:32:19] county and that the language [1:32:20] used is legally sound and does [1:32:22] not create loopholes [1:32:23] for mining corporations. My [1:32:25] organization submitted written [1:32:26] comment along the Center for [1:32:27] Biological Diversity, MDLT, [1:32:29] and Earthworks, so I will not [1:32:30] go into the details, but it [1:32:32] outlines the language changes [1:32:33] that would tighten up this [1:32:34] ordinance and make the language [1:32:36] more sound. The State Mining [1:32:37] and Geology Board also has [1:32:38] ordinance templates readily [1:32:40] available to make this process [1:32:41] streamlined and legally sound, [1:32:42] but it does not seem as though [1:32:44] this was, this already approved [1:32:45] language was used [1:32:46] for this ordinance. [1:32:47] In addition, the process [1:32:49] to build out this ordinance did [1:32:50] not include the public [1:32:51] in all the 3 years [1:32:52] of its construction. Mining [1:32:54] corporations and mining [1:32:55] contractors such as CalCIMA [1:32:56] were consulted, but there was [1:32:57] little awareness sent out [1:32:58] to the public. The only notice [1:33:00] of a public meeting was placed [1:33:01] in the San Bernardino Sun, a [1:33:03] newspaper with a paywall that [1:33:04] many residents [1:33:05] of the far reaches of our vast [1:33:07] county do not turn to. [1:33:08] During the Land Use Planning [1:33:10] Commission meeting, [1:33:11] the public was brushed off as [1:33:12] not understanding mining, but I [1:33:13] think we can all disagree based [1:33:15] on the broad representation of [1:33:16] community members here who have [1:33:18] thoughtfully reviewed, [1:33:19] thoughtfully reviewed. [1:33:20] >> 30 seconds. [1:33:21] >> The language presented [1:33:22] before you. [1:33:23] And have commented [1:33:24] with very real, very [1:33:25] knowledgeable, and very valid [1:33:26] concerns. I ask that you [1:33:27] consider delaying the approval [1:33:29] of this ordinance for further [1:33:30] language review and public [1:33:31] input. It's obvious that San [1:33:32] Bernardino County residents are [1:33:34] concerned and care about [1:33:35] ensuring the county is engaged [1:33:37] in mining project permitting [1:33:38] and thoughtful [1:33:39] in protecting residents. Thank [1:33:41] you. [1:33:42] >> Thank you very much. That is [1:33:43] the last request [1:33:44] to speak that I have. [1:33:48] >> Gentlemen that aren't looking [1:33:49] at me, thank you. We have a lot [1:33:54] of passionate residents. I, I [1:33:56] know that you and I have worked [1:33:59] through this. I had many [1:34:00] questions that were brought on [1:34:02] by public comment [1:34:03] over the last several days, [1:34:04] including late [1:34:05] into the night last night, [1:34:06] and then here today. So, we [1:34:08] have, if nothing else, [1:34:09] a disconnect between what the [1:34:12] public perceives and what we [1:34:14] are doing at a minimum. And I [1:34:17] very much appreciate [1:34:19] Krystian Lahage's perspective [1:34:20] and comments, [1:34:21] and I know that you did meet [1:34:22] with several organizations [1:34:24] to make clarifications. And [1:34:26] then we've heard some [1:34:27] additional suggestions brought [1:34:28] by them. So perhaps I can start [1:34:31] with having you help me [1:34:33] understand the disconnect [1:34:35] on how the public has, and I [1:34:37] know I've seen media articles [1:34:39] that have run [1:34:40] with misinformation. I know [1:34:41] Morongo Basin Conservation [1:34:42] Association had misinformation [1:34:44] that was put out, [1:34:45] and then the narrative becomes, [1:34:47] what's out there and how do we [1:34:49] correct that? And, and that is [1:34:50] going [1:34:51] to be incumbent upon you today. [1:34:53] So, I'm going to start with a [1:34:55] question that you have heard [1:34:57] significant concern that the [1:34:58] county is giving up its [1:34:59] jurisdiction over mining [1:35:00] on federal lands. Can you [1:35:02] explain exactly what authority [1:35:03] the county has today and what [1:35:05] authority will have [1:35:07] after adoption of this [1:35:08] ordinance and whether we're [1:35:10] relinquishing any authority [1:35:11] that we currently possess? [1:35:14] >> Yeah, thanks [1:35:15] for the question. It might help [1:35:16] if I go [1:35:17] through just a brief history of [1:35:19] federal regulation as far as [1:35:22] mining goes on federal land. [1:35:23] So, it starts in. [1:35:25] >> Can you speak [1:35:26] into the mic? [1:35:27] >> Sorry. [1:35:28] >> Thank you. [1:35:29] >> So it starts, [1:35:30] the first date is 1872. [1:35:32] Before that date, [1:35:33] mining was illegal [1:35:34] on federal property, [1:35:36] just illegal. After 1872, the [1:35:38] General Mining Act went [1:35:40] into effect. It was enacted [1:35:42] by Congress, and at that point [1:35:44] it was pretty much a [1:35:45] free-for-all. And we're seeing [1:35:46] the vestiges [1:35:47] of those disturbances still [1:35:48] in our county, all [1:35:49] over the county, in the [1:35:51] Mojave Preserve and out [1:35:52] in the desert, [1:35:53] pretty much everywhere [1:35:55] in the mountains. And that was [1:35:56] for a little over 100 years. [1:35:59] And then in 1976, Congress [1:36:01] enacted the Federal Land [1:36:03] Policy and Management Act. [1:36:05] which actually was the [1:36:07] beginning of requiring permits [1:36:09] and reclamation standards [1:36:10] for federal lands. That was [1:36:13] right around the same time that [1:36:15] SMARA came out and just [1:36:17] after CEQA. So, we have all [1:36:19] these new regulations coming [1:36:20] into effect and NEPA. And [1:36:25] agencies were kind of butting [1:36:27] heads and not really knowing [1:36:28] what was going on. There's a [1:36:30] lot of duplicity in the, [1:36:32] in the reviews, and the [1:36:35] industry, the public are going, [1:36:37] hey, let's get our act together [1:36:39] here, guys. So in 1992, [1:36:40] California got together [1:36:42] with the federal agencies. And [1:36:44] it was the 1992 MOU that is [1:36:46] referenced in that section that [1:36:49] everybody's talking [1:36:50] about now, [1:36:51] federal land section. It's [1:36:53] referenced in that. And the MOU [1:36:56] was signed by, on the [1:36:58] California, [1:37:00] on the state side, [1:37:01] it was signed by the State [1:37:02] Mining Geology Board and the [1:37:04] Department of Conservation. [1:37:05] On the federal side, [1:37:07] it was signed by the [1:37:08] Department of Interior, namely [1:37:09] the Bureau of Land Management [1:37:11] and the U.S. Forest Service. [1:37:13] So, we have a state agreement [1:37:15] with those agencies [1:37:16] on the federal side. So as far [1:37:18] as the county authorities is [1:37:20] concerned, [1:37:22] we're giving our authority [1:37:24] to regulate surface mines [1:37:25] by SMARA. That's a state law. [1:37:28] So, the state gives us that [1:37:29] authority, okay? So, the MOU [1:37:31] has clarified the [1:37:34] jurisdictional [1:37:35] responsibilities, right, [1:37:38] to help us work through this so [1:37:39] we are working together and not [1:37:41] just separating. So that allows [1:37:43] us to take the project as a [1:37:45] whole when, say, [1:37:48] if BLM gets an application [1:37:50] for a plan of operation, [1:37:53] which is their permit. They [1:37:56] contact, or they have the [1:37:57] applicant contact the county [1:37:59] and say, we want [1:38:00] to start a mine [1:38:01] on federal property. We say, [1:38:02] great, you're going to have [1:38:03] to bring in an application [1:38:04] for a reclamation plan. And [1:38:06] then we contact, [1:38:07] we have great relationships [1:38:08] with each field office [1:38:09] for BLM. We contact them and we [1:38:10] start that conversation. [1:38:12] Sometimes we even make an MOU [1:38:13] for that specific project if [1:38:16] it's big enough, [1:38:18] if there's enough moving parts. [1:38:19] Just so there's more [1:38:21] clarification on authority. [1:38:23] And there is actually another [1:38:25] MOU that affords that as well. [1:38:27] So once the plan [1:38:30] of operation application's in [1:38:31] and the rec plan application's [1:38:33] in, we work with BLM. We can [1:38:36] take, the ordinance says we [1:38:40] may take studies and documents [1:38:44] that are submitted [1:38:46] for the plan of operation. If [1:38:48] you read the MOU, [1:38:50] the actual language is we may [1:38:51] take those if they meet or [1:38:54] exceed the standard of CEQA. [1:38:56] We didn't, [1:38:57] we didn't reproduce everything [1:38:58] in the ordinance. We're trying [1:39:00] to make it sort of dry, but we [1:39:01] reference all these sections so [1:39:03] that they are, you know, [1:39:06] you can go and look [1:39:07] at the actual language. We're [1:39:08] trying not to duplicate every [1:39:10] mining regulation [1:39:12] in the state and [1:39:14] in the federal government [1:39:15] into our document. We're trying [1:39:17] to make it so that it is a [1:39:18] referral [1:39:19] to those documents. [1:39:22] >> So, but clearly that has led [1:39:24] to some either misunderstanding [1:39:27] or vagaries that in county [1:39:30] government our residents don't [1:39:32] appreciate. So, I understand [1:39:34] what you're trying to do [1:39:35] from a staff perspective. The [1:39:36] residents don't appreciate that [1:39:38] from their standpoint. [1:39:39] >> I understand that. [1:39:40] >> So, at a minimum, [1:39:41] can we add [1:39:42] in clarifying language like we [1:39:43] had heard as a suggestion? And [1:39:45] were there any other [1:39:46] suggestions when you met with [1:39:47] Mojave Desert Land Trust and [1:39:48] the other entities that they [1:39:50] provided that could be added to [1:39:51] strengthen that so that we [1:39:53] could absolve the concerns that [1:39:54] the residents brought forward [1:39:55] today? [1:39:56] >> There were other [1:39:57] suggestions. The issue we would [1:39:58] have there would be that it is [1:40:02] approaching the level [1:40:03] of trying [1:40:04] to rewrite the memorandum [1:40:06] of understanding. And since the [1:40:07] county didn't write it or [1:40:09] wouldn't sign it, okay, [1:40:11] that would be trying to kind [1:40:13] of circumvent state law and a, [1:40:18] a, an agreement [1:40:19] between the state and the feds, [1:40:22] right? Trying to rewrite that [1:40:24] from our ordinance standpoint. [1:40:26] And that's not appropriate. [1:40:27] And that's not going to pass [1:40:28] through the state. [1:40:30] >> Well, let's answer this [1:40:31] question. If I could have the [1:40:32] audience remain quiet, [1:40:33] please. Why are we here today? [1:40:34] Why are we even redoing this? [1:40:37] >> Oh, because our ordinance is [1:40:39] grossly out of date. It is [1:40:42] missing sections, [1:40:44] it has sections that are [1:40:45] obsolete, and it doesn't have [1:40:47] the current language that's [1:40:49] written in state law. The state [1:40:51] statutes and regulations that [1:40:53] form SMARA have been changed, [1:40:55] and even 2017 they were changed [1:40:58] significantly. So, we need [1:41:00] to update our ordinance to put [1:41:03] in our code for reference and [1:41:07] for enforcement priorities so [1:41:11] that our code matches what is [1:41:15] written in the state law. [1:41:17] >> And what happens if we don't [1:41:18] do that? [1:41:19] >> If we don't have a, [1:41:21] a certified ordinance, [1:41:22] if we don't have a, [1:41:25] a verified ordinance from the [1:41:27] State Mining and Geology [1:41:29] Board, they would have [1:41:31] jurisdiction to take [1:41:32] over as lead agency. [1:41:33] >> But we've been out [1:41:34] of compliance for a number [1:41:36] of years now with BAMO. [1:41:38] >> And we were, we were told [1:41:39] many, I'd say most [1:41:41] of the lead agencies [1:41:42] in the state were told in [1:41:43] 2023, hey, get your, [1:41:44] get your ordinances updated. [1:41:46] And they're hounding them. [1:41:47] They're, they're, they're [1:41:52] encouraging them constantly get [1:41:54] that, [1:41:55] get those ordinances in. We [1:41:56] need [1:41:57] to get everybody updated. And [1:41:59] San Bernardino County is a very [1:42:00] important agency because we [1:42:02] have the most mines, [1:42:03] we're the biggest county. [1:42:04] >> So at a minimum, [1:42:05] can you add [1:42:06] in clarifying language into the [1:42:07] MOU or our ordinance that [1:42:09] doesn't negate the MOU, [1:42:11] that clarifies that these have [1:42:12] to go through CEQA? [1:42:14] >> We could probably add [1:42:16] something like, [1:42:17] like I said before, as long as [1:42:19] the documents meet or exceed [1:42:21] CEQA standards. We know we [1:42:23] could probably add something [1:42:25] like that without having [1:42:26] to do a whole new revision, [1:42:28] like new revision [1:42:31] from the state or review [1:42:32] from the state. [1:42:34] >> I'm about to look at [1:42:35] County Counsel here, [1:42:36] because if you can probably do [1:42:37] it, then I might probably vote [1:42:39] on it. If you can't probably do [1:42:41] it, then I would ask you [1:42:42] to continue the hearing [1:42:44] to have staff work on it. [1:42:46] >> If you wanted [1:42:47] to add language similar [1:42:48] to what's being suggested, [1:42:49] we could do that [1:42:50] at the meeting. [1:42:51] We would need a motion that [1:42:52] specifies what subsection [1:42:53] you're amending and exactly how [1:42:55] you are amending it. [1:42:57] >> Would you like [1:42:58] to make that suggestion based [1:43:00] on the public comments that [1:43:01] we've heard today, [1:43:02] how you would like to amend it [1:43:03] without dramatically changing [1:43:04] the intent of the MOU? [1:43:06] >> Yeah, if we, as long as it's [1:43:07] written exactly how it is [1:43:08] in the MOU and we're not trying [1:43:09] to rewrite any part of that, [1:43:11] then I would be, I'd be [1:43:12] in favor of that. [1:43:13] >> Okay. Would you like [1:43:14] to recess for, say, 10 minutes [1:43:17] to work on that and then come [1:43:19] back and present the suggested [1:43:20] changes based [1:43:21] on what we've heard today? [1:43:22] >> Yeah, that sounds great. [1:43:23] Okay. All right. [1:43:24] >> We will recess this for 10 [1:43:27] minutes and we will continue [1:43:28] the public hearing at how [1:43:32] about 12 o'clock noon [1:43:34] on the dot? 13 minutes. [1:43:38] >> The way you presented this, [1:43:40] with this, it leaves the [1:43:42] impression that. [1:43:46] >> I don't have any idea what [1:43:47] the vote will be on this. I just [1:43:49] said if. [1:43:50] >> I just don't [1:43:51] want to get ahead of themselves [1:43:52] because I'll be very candid. [1:43:54] I'm going to vote no on this [1:43:55] for a variety of reasons. I [1:43:57] probably got more time [1:43:59] in that damn hole than anybody [1:44:00] in this building here, [1:44:02] and I'll explain that later. [1:44:04] But I'm just wondering, [1:44:06] are we getting ahead [1:44:07] of ourselves in having this [1:44:09] language when we don't have [1:44:12] at least a vote [1:44:14] on whether we're going [1:44:15] to support this, [1:44:17] this language. Whether. [1:44:19] >> Let's take other board [1:44:20] member comments [1:44:21] before recess. [1:44:22] >> Not trying to be. [1:44:23] >> All right, let's take other [1:44:24] board member comments [1:44:25] before we recess to then see if [1:44:26] there are additional items [1:44:27] to be worked on. Okay, [1:44:29] Supervisor Cook, any additional [1:44:31] comments? [1:44:35] >> No, no, I, I think I made my [1:44:37] comments very clear in that, [1:44:42] based upon my history, [1:44:45] I have spent a lot [1:44:47] of time and a lot [1:44:52] of nights there, and I just [1:44:54] have some reservations. I am [1:44:57] going [1:44:58] to vote no. I'll be very candid [1:44:59] with you. And [1:45:01] before we get ahead [1:45:04] of ourselves, maybe we need a [1:45:08] vote whether there's a majority [1:45:13] to go forward [1:45:14] with this instead of making [1:45:18] changes that won't be necessary [1:45:20] if it's voted down. [1:45:24] >> I see the issue as whether [1:45:25] the board, [1:45:26] that you're willing [1:45:27] to entertain a motion to [1:45:29] consider the ordinance as [1:45:30] proposed. [1:45:31] Is that the motion that [1:45:32] you're making, Supervisor? [1:45:33] >> I'm not making any motion [1:45:35] right now. I thought that was [1:45:36] the one that was before as [1:45:38] proposed right now? [1:45:40] >> There is no motion currently [1:45:41] pending. [1:45:44] >> I am not going to support [1:45:45] the ordinance. However, the [1:45:47] lawyers want to propose it, I, [1:45:53] I am against it. [1:45:55] >> It sounds like the Chair is [1:45:56] going to be making a motion to [1:45:58] adopt the ordinance as amended, [1:46:00] and if that motion is made, you [1:46:03] can vote no on that. [1:46:05] >> Well, that's what I was [1:46:06] planning on. [1:46:07] >> Okay, so I think we're [1:46:08] proceeding properly. [1:46:09] >> Okay, other board member [1:46:11] comments? [1:46:17] >> There's a, there's a, [1:46:18] I think you said a lot, Madam [1:46:20] Chair, as far as the [1:46:21] clarification. And obviously [1:46:22] when they have this many people [1:46:23] come out and against it [1:46:25] for different angles, there's [1:46:27] definitely some clarity that [1:46:29] needs to be put in there. [1:46:30] But I'll go back to the, [1:46:31] what you were saying in your, [1:46:33] on the previous comments. If we [1:46:34] do nothing, kind of go [1:46:37] through what happens. [1:46:40] >> If we don't, if we don't [1:46:42] update our ordinance? [1:46:43] >> Yes. [1:46:44] >> Okay, so if we don't update [1:46:46] our ordinance, SMGB will [1:46:47] continue to put pressure [1:46:48] on us if we just refuse, [1:46:50] and they will have the [1:46:52] opportunity, they'll have the [1:46:53] author, the, the authority To [1:46:55] take the mining regulation [1:46:59] over, they'll be able to take [1:47:03] our lead agency authority away [1:47:05] from us and become the lead [1:47:06] order. [1:47:07] >> Just like in, several [1:47:08] of us have served [1:47:09] at different levels [1:47:10] of government. Generally, the [1:47:12] higher level of government [1:47:13] doesn't necessarily need a [1:47:14] lower level of government [1:47:15] to do something. So, the [1:47:16] federal government [1:47:17] on their lands will want [1:47:18] to give a permit for mining, [1:47:20] and we refuse, [1:47:21] they could bypass us. Is that a [1:47:22] clarified way [1:47:23] to say that? [1:47:24] >> Yeah, that's part of the [1:47:25] Supremacy Clause. [1:47:27] >> Okay. Same thing [1:47:28] on the state level. State [1:47:29] supersedes the county, [1:47:30] and it's a higher level [1:47:31] of policy. So, what the State [1:47:32] of California does, [1:47:33] it's made an agreement [1:47:35] with the federal government [1:47:36] on their lands, this is going [1:47:37] to be the process [1:47:38] of what we're going to do, [1:47:40] which combines generally NEPA [1:47:41] and CEQA [1:47:42] in those applications. [1:47:44] But they're giving it to us [1:47:46] to be that lead agency. So, if [1:47:48] we do not have an up-to-date [1:47:53] ordinance, then we lose that [1:47:55] participation potentially [1:47:58] at all at a local level [1:47:59] to even look at these. [1:48:02] >> Yes, that's correct. [1:48:04] >> Okay, so, you know, I think [1:48:06] that's the bigger question [1:48:07] for me is how do we get [1:48:09] to the point where we're still [1:48:11] at least at the table? We may [1:48:13] not like all the things [1:48:14] at the table, but [1:48:15] at least we're participating [1:48:16] in and [1:48:17] with our county being so rich [1:48:18] in land and materials [1:48:19] in all the sense, [1:48:20] we're always being looked at [1:48:21] for everything, especially [1:48:22] in our desert. So going back [1:48:25] to the concerns [1:48:26] of our residents [1:48:27] about the clarity [1:48:28] of the CEQA and NEPA, [1:48:30] and I think that's where the [1:48:31] Chair was kind [1:48:32] of leading us to, is there was, [1:48:34] when I heard the public speak, [1:48:36] there was a lot of uncertainty [1:48:37] of what language was in our [1:48:39] ordinance because you referred [1:48:40] to that MOU between state and [1:48:42] the federal government because [1:48:44] that has already been worked [1:48:46] out. And so, we refer to [1:48:48] Government Code section blah [1:48:50] blah blah and blah blah blah [1:48:51] for that. And it's going [1:48:54] to be difficult [1:48:55] from a referral document to [1:48:56] educate all the residents who [1:48:58] have say into this, [1:49:00] who have concerns [1:49:02] about all that, just by having [1:49:04] them do the research that they [1:49:06] would need to do to understand [1:49:07] that entire ordinance. [1:49:09] But I want to, you know, [1:49:10] go back to the point where if [1:49:11] we do nothing, [1:49:12] maybe it's not necessary today, [1:49:14] but if we do nothing and keep [1:49:16] kicking this can [1:49:17] down the road, then eventually [1:49:18] the state or the federal [1:49:20] government say, okay, [1:49:21] we're just not going [1:49:22] to let you be the lead agency. [1:49:23] State of California will be, [1:49:24] or the U.S. government will be. [1:49:26] And we just have to, oh, [1:49:27] by the way, [1:49:28] we got a new mine here. We [1:49:29] don't have any say [1:49:30] in it whatsoever. Can you [1:49:32] portray by the document, [1:49:34] the ordinance we have right [1:49:35] now, that California, and [1:49:37] especially California, has [1:49:39] probably the strictest CEQA [1:49:42] laws out there for these type [1:49:43] of things. Is that level [1:49:44] compared to other states' MOUs [1:49:46] with the federal government [1:49:48] at a different level? Is that a [1:49:49] higher level? Because most [1:49:51] of our developments go through [1:49:53] a very strenuous CEQA. [1:49:56] >> There's only a few states [1:49:57] in the union that allow [1:49:59] for local lead agency [1:50:02] regulation of mines. [1:50:04] >> So, the other states are [1:50:05] this, the federal government [1:50:07] says we're giving you this [1:50:08] permission, you go do it, [1:50:09] and they don't have much say [1:50:10] in it at all? [1:50:11] >> Correct. [1:50:12] >> Okay, so California is one [1:50:13] of the stricter states for [1:50:14] these mining ordinance [1:50:15] residents, [1:50:16] and it does give our residents, [1:50:17] when a new project comes, [1:50:19] even though another lead agency [1:50:22] may have done that [1:50:23] environmental work, [1:50:24] it does come to the county [1:50:26] to proceed and does allow us to [1:50:27] notify our residents and allow [1:50:29] those comments to come in [1:50:31] before that. So, we don't [1:50:32] abdicate that ability [1:50:34] to do that process [1:50:36] to another agency [1:50:37] in this ordinance? [1:50:38] >> No, we don't. [1:50:39] >> So we still hold that local [1:50:41] authority versus us giving that [1:50:43] authority up to a state or a [1:50:45] federal agency? [1:50:46] >> Correct. [1:50:48] >> So I, I'm not going [1:50:50] to say I'm an expert on mining [1:50:51] ordinances. I know that there's [1:50:53] a lot out here. I think You [1:50:55] know, for me, I just want the [1:50:57] assurances that that process, [1:50:58] if we stay as a lead agency, [1:51:01] still has that visibility [1:51:03] for our residents, that [1:51:05] to come out through the [1:51:06] Planning Commission, [1:51:07] through the board meetings, to [1:51:08] address whatever the [1:51:09] environmental work was done [1:51:10] by the applicant, when that [1:51:14] NEPA or CEQA and all the rest [1:51:15] of it, those standards are [1:51:16] still there. And that maybe we [1:51:17] clarify that in the ordinance [1:51:18] so that gives a sense [1:51:20] of security that [1:51:21] these are the things that we do [1:51:23] that is no different. So, [1:51:24] in updating this ordinance, do [1:51:27] we lose any control that we had [1:51:29] in the old ordinance [1:51:31] to the new ordinance? [1:51:33] >> No, it's, it's based [1:51:35] on the same 1992 agreement [1:51:36] between the state and the [1:51:37] federal government [1:51:38] on federal lands. What is [1:51:40] updated are better processes [1:51:44] for enforcement, [1:51:47] more information needed [1:51:48] for applications [1:51:50] for reclamation plans. The, [1:51:54] in 2017, the state surrendered [1:51:59] its right to be lead agency for [1:52:05] vested rights determinations. [1:52:07] Turned that back to just the [1:52:09] local lead agencies. So that's [1:52:11] one area that we've had to [1:52:12] develop because the state has [1:52:14] bowed out of it. [1:52:16] >> And do you feel these [1:52:18] updates that were, want [1:52:19] to propose to this ordinance, [1:52:21] does it make it, I don't want [1:52:23] to say easier or harder. I know [1:52:25] some of the things align. We do [1:52:26] updates [1:52:27] on state laws all the time for, [1:52:29] you know, county ordinances. I [1:52:30] think we do that once, [1:52:31] once a year. There's [1:52:32] constantly, every time the [1:52:33] state passes a new law, [1:52:34] we have [1:52:35] to update our local ordinances. [1:52:36] So that's more of a ministerial [1:52:37] administrative thing. Some of [1:52:39] those things are major changes, [1:52:40] some are not, more [1:52:41] in language. On this update, do [1:52:43] you see that things are even [1:52:45] any kind of easier [1:52:47] for the applicant, a mining [1:52:48] company, or is it harder, or [1:52:50] what, [1:52:51] how would you take it? [1:52:53] >> It's, it's more organized. [1:52:55] It, and remember, just because [1:52:57] we're changing the language of [1:52:59] our ordinance doesn't mean [1:53:01] that, you know, we're going [1:53:02] to be doing things differently. [1:53:03] We're already doing this. This [1:53:06] is our day-to-day operations. [1:53:07] We're just kind of putting it [1:53:08] on paper and making it code. [1:53:09] Right? We still have a [1:53:12] responsibility to follow the [1:53:14] most current iteration [1:53:16] of SMARA [1:53:17] on a day-to-day basis. [1:53:18] >> The 1992? [1:53:19] >> No, which is. [1:53:21] >> The 2017 one? [1:53:22] >> Which is, it's updated [1:53:24] periodically, [1:53:25] just minor tweaks. The last [1:53:26] major revision was in 2017. [1:53:30] They revamped all sorts [1:53:32] of things, reclamation [1:53:33] requirements, success criteria, [1:53:35] what's required [1:53:38] in the reclamation plan. So, [1:53:41] we're beholden to those [1:53:42] regulations as they evolve year [1:53:44] for year. We're beholden [1:53:46] to that. That's why we tried [1:53:47] to make this kind [1:53:48] of an outline of referencing [1:53:51] the sections instead [1:53:53] of spelling it all out, just [1:53:54] making it another duplication [1:53:56] of SMARA. We're spelling it [1:53:57] out, so we don't have [1:53:58] to revise whenever they revise. [1:54:00] We just. [1:54:01] >> We just reference the master [1:54:02] document, so to speak. [1:54:03] >> Yeah. [1:54:04] >> So as that gets updated [1:54:06] through the legislature, or [1:54:09] very infrequently the MOU [1:54:10] change between the federal and [1:54:11] state government, it [1:54:13] automatically updates our [1:54:14] ordinance. So, we don't have [1:54:15] to go through this every few [1:54:16] years is what you're saying? [1:54:17] >> Correct. [1:54:18] >> So I, I get that the [1:54:19] technical side, I get the [1:54:20] purpose, [1:54:21] I understand what you're doing. [1:54:23] It goes back to, [1:54:24] is there a better way for us [1:54:26] to be putting this out there? [1:54:28] There's many groups that are [1:54:29] representative, do you feel that [1:54:31] you had enough face time [1:54:33] with those groups? Or let me [1:54:35] rephrase that. If we were [1:54:37] to put this off [1:54:39] for another month and you sat [1:54:40] down and kind [1:54:42] of pointed those things out, [1:54:43] do you think that would give [1:54:46] our agency, our department, [1:54:48] our staff the ability [1:54:49] to communicate this in a better [1:54:51] way where it doesn't look [1:54:53] like it's a, a change [1:54:54] where they're very fearful of? [1:54:58] >> I, I think that the county [1:55:00] could definitely do better in, [1:55:01] in their outreach in general [1:55:03] for mining projects. However, [1:55:05] for the SMARA update, [1:55:08] this is state law. [1:55:10] >> Yeah, I'm not asking you to [1:55:12] change the ordinance [1:55:13] necessarily. Obviously, there's [1:55:15] a lot of questions about the [1:55:16] ordinance that they were asking [1:55:18] for clarifying information [1:55:19] in the ordinance, and if we [1:55:22] were able [1:55:23] to have a workshop. I, I don't [1:55:25] know, I don't know [1:55:26] what we have done enough [1:55:27] to get up here. I know it's [1:55:29] been in the works [1:55:30] for a long time, but to show [1:55:32] where these critical safeguards [1:55:34] in their mines, [1:55:35] the NEPA and CEQA, the ability [1:55:37] for local residents to chime [1:55:39] in on a project, [1:55:42] and when those stages, even [1:55:44] though that's what we practice [1:55:45] today and that you're amending [1:55:47] this ordinance that those [1:55:48] practices will stay there. Is [1:55:50] there a better way to, to, I [1:55:52] guess, transmit that, to [1:55:53] communicate that than what we [1:55:55] have done? [1:55:57] >> If, if I may, County [1:55:59] Supervisors and Chair, I do [1:56:00] want [1:56:01] to give a little more [1:56:02] background to what Dan had [1:56:03] actually said as well. So we do [1:56:05] have, this is our local [1:56:07] ordinance, correct? So, this is [1:56:08] what we do [1:56:10] for the county. A lot of what [1:56:11] we do already is what state [1:56:13] requires, [1:56:14] what the feds require. And as [1:56:16] Dan said, [1:56:17] now we're just putting it [1:56:18] in writing. We have [1:56:19] to do it anyways, [1:56:20] and now here it is [1:56:21] in a document. So what we're [1:56:22] doing, what we're enforcing our [1:56:23] local ordinance is by adding [1:56:25] additional things we could do [1:56:26] for enforcement and those types [1:56:28] of things [1:56:29] to better monitor the mines. [1:56:31] So that's what we're trying [1:56:33] to want [1:56:34] to get that information as well [1:56:35] in in this in this document. [1:56:37] There are other agencies that [1:56:38] are that are also involved. [1:56:39] They have [1:56:41] to get permits through DMR [1:56:43] through Air Quality [1:56:45] Management District. There's a [1:56:46] bunch of different agencies [1:56:47] that they have [1:56:48] to also get compliance with, [1:56:49] not just the county, not just [1:56:50] with the state or federal [1:56:51] level. This will also, [1:56:52] currently, when you have a [1:56:54] project, a mine, [1:56:55] if you have a reclamation plan, [1:56:57] you still have to come [1:56:58] through the County of San [1:56:59] Bernardino [1:57:00] to get your permit, [1:57:01] get your conditional use [1:57:02] permit, and none [1:57:03] of that is changing. There is [1:57:05] an environmental review that's [1:57:07] for that specific project as [1:57:08] well. that will have [1:57:09] to be done, and it will have [1:57:10] to be reviewed [1:57:11] for the environmental [1:57:12] for rec plans or a new mine [1:57:14] in the county. So, all that [1:57:15] will still remain the same. [1:57:19] That is, [1:57:20] that is not changing. We do [1:57:21] have current mines [1:57:22] in the county that are going [1:57:24] through this process. We've had [1:57:25] a lot of communication [1:57:27] with the public. When you, [1:57:28] when you have a specific mine [1:57:31] or location, there is [1:57:32] notification that's done [1:57:33] for that project. There is [1:57:35] environmental review. There is [1:57:37] scoping meetings for [1:57:39] environmental impact reports if [1:57:40] that's required as well. So, [1:57:41] there is still that same [1:57:43] process that will be [1:57:44] in place as well. Wanted [1:57:48] to make that clear because [1:57:49] of what, I'm not sure if there [1:57:50] was, sounds [1:57:51] like there's miscommunication [1:57:53] with we're taking all [1:57:54] environmental review out of [1:57:55] at least the county process, [1:57:56] but that still will be reviewed [1:57:57] through the county. [1:57:59] >> I think I can help explain. [1:58:00] So, Music Valley Mine is a [1:58:02] proposed mine out in the [1:58:04] Twentynine Palms, Wonder [1:58:05] Valley area that abuts the [1:58:07] national park. There has been a [1:58:08] lot of concern [1:58:10] about what that may or may not [1:58:12] be, and that's not [1:58:13] before the county [1:58:14] at this time. But that is where [1:58:15] I think you feel the heartfelt [1:58:17] concern from the community. [1:58:18] And with this, is this related [1:58:21] to that or not? You say it's [1:58:23] not, [1:58:24] not everybody believes that. [1:58:25] And so, there is substantial [1:58:27] community concern. I, [1:58:30] I have a question for you that [1:58:31] I believe this is strengthen [1:58:34] our inspection, reclamation, [1:58:35] financial assurances, [1:58:36] and enforcement authority, or [1:58:38] do the proposed changes weaken [1:58:41] it? I mean, I heard Curt ask [1:58:42] that, but can you clarify that [1:58:44] this strengthens it, [1:58:45] doesn't weaken it? [1:58:47] >> Yeah, what this does is, [1:58:48] like I said, it organizes it [1:58:50] better and it gives it more [1:58:51] teeth. I think I explained it [1:58:53] at Planning Commission this [1:58:55] way. The operators that want [1:58:57] to be good stewards [1:58:58] of the land, that want to work [1:59:00] with the county and be in [1:59:01] compliance because that's what [1:59:02] makes their business plan work. [1:59:04] They don't want to. They want [1:59:05] to know what they're getting [1:59:06] into. They want to know exactly [1:59:08] what happens if they do this or [1:59:10] don't do this, right? That's [1:59:12] how they set a business plan. [1:59:13] That's how they make a profit, [1:59:15] right? The good operators want [1:59:16] to stay [1:59:17] in compliance because being [1:59:19] out [1:59:20] of compliance doesn't pay. [1:59:21] This ordinance will hold their [1:59:23] feet to the fire. Will hold [1:59:24] them accountable to any kind [1:59:26] of indiscretions they have [1:59:28] on their site. And it makes it [1:59:30] easier for my staff, my [1:59:32] inspectors, to, [1:59:33] to identify the violations, [1:59:35] to give them notices [1:59:37] of violation, orders [1:59:38] to comply, and go up on, on up [1:59:40] to the ladder until we're, [1:59:42] until there's administrative [1:59:44] fees, penalties. and potential [1:59:45] for losing their approval [1:59:48] for their reclamation plan. [1:59:50] >> Well, here's a more [1:59:51] simplistic question, I think, [1:59:52] from the community. If we don't [1:59:53] adopt this today, does Music [1:59:54] Valley Mine, if it were [1:59:55] to move forward, [1:59:57] have less control at the county [1:59:58] level or more control [1:59:59] at the county level? [2:00:00] >> It has the same. It has the [2:00:01] same as we've had all along. [2:00:03] All right, what, what the new [2:00:05] ordinance does is kind of what [2:00:07] the old ordinance didn't do. [2:00:09] It didn't bring [2:00:10] in that language from the 1992 [2:00:11] MOU, [2:00:12] that agreement that spelled out [2:00:14] what the different authority [2:00:16] was on federal land. So, Music [2:00:19] Valley, when it comes [2:00:20] into the county, yes, [2:00:22] we will do how we do [2:00:24] on every project [2:00:25] on federal land. We work [2:00:26] with BLM or U.S. Forest [2:00:27] Service to coordinate a [2:00:30] collaborative review [2:00:32] of both NEPA and CEQA. And if [2:00:35] we get documents and studies [2:00:36] that don't meet the [2:00:38] requirements of CEQA, then we [2:00:40] will keep giving review [2:00:43] comments. Over and over [2:00:45] until that does rise [2:00:46] to that standard. And only then, [2:00:49] is when we can approve the [2:00:52] reclamation plan. Now remember, [2:00:54] there's 3 parts. There's 3 [2:00:55] parts [2:00:56] of a mining operation approval. [2:00:57] There's the permit, [2:00:59] there's the reclamation plan, [2:01:00] and there's the financial [2:01:01] assurances, okay? So, we have [2:01:03] control of reclamation plan and [2:01:06] financial assurances, [2:01:07] but we have, authority [2:01:09] to review the whole project [2:01:11] in its entirety. We're not [2:01:13] putting blinders [2:01:14] on reclamation. Okay, [2:01:16] on federal land, we review the [2:01:18] whole, that means offsite, [2:01:19] haul roads, means going [2:01:20] through town, [2:01:21] whatever the truck traffic is, [2:01:22] emissions, and all that. [2:01:23] That's all part of CEQA. And [2:01:26] these studies have to answer [2:01:27] all those questions that CEQA [2:01:29] asks. Okay, otherwise, [2:01:32] they don't get a reclamation [2:01:33] plan, which means their permit [2:01:35] is worthless. [2:01:37] >> But if we don't adopt this [2:01:38] at some point today or [2:01:40] otherwise, then we're [2:01:41] relinquishing our authority [2:01:43] to have that. We're giving it [2:01:45] to the state and the federal [2:01:46] government, [2:01:47] and then we have no say. [2:01:48] >> Correct. [2:01:49] >> That's correct? [2:01:50] >> Yes. [2:01:51] >> Okay. [2:01:52] >> Well, we would, [2:01:53] we would still be CEQA lead [2:01:54] agency, but we would not be [2:01:56] SMARA lead agency. [2:01:57] >> Okay. [2:01:58] >> So we couldn't regulate the [2:01:59] mines. [2:02:04] >> For, for. [2:02:07] >> No, we went in order. [2:02:08] >> All intensive. [2:02:09] >> He's been waiting. [2:02:11] >> I had my had my. All right, [2:02:13] forget it. [2:02:14] >> Mine is very. I feel like [2:02:17] this is something, no [2:02:20] one's going [2:02:21] to be completely happy [2:02:23] from the look in the room that [2:02:24] I'm seeing and want [2:02:25] to change. We have to do this [2:02:26] change is my understanding [2:02:28] of this. But what I have to say [2:02:31] is this has been terribly [2:02:34] communicated to the public [2:02:35] in understanding what we have [2:02:38] to do, what we don't have [2:02:39] to do and getting them [2:02:42] to understand what we're trying [2:02:43] to accomplish here. I, I think [2:02:45] we totally dropped the ball on [2:02:47] that. I think you're a super [2:02:49] smart guy. I just think that [2:02:51] how this was presented didn't [2:02:54] give anyone any confidence [2:02:55] here. [2:02:58] to understand what we're trying [2:02:59] to accomplish here. Like, I get [2:03:00] what you're saying. I just [2:03:03] think, I don't, [2:03:04] and I don't know how [2:03:05] to fix that. I don't know how [2:03:07] to change perception [2:03:08] from the public to say, [2:03:10] here's what we're doing, [2:03:11] here's what we're trying [2:03:12] to accomplish. And I think no [2:03:13] matter how we vote today. [2:03:15] We're going to have people not [2:03:17] happy because we really failed [2:03:20] in the outreach. And I think [2:03:24] it's too far [2:03:25] to fix now. I think we're going [2:03:26] to have to just deal [2:03:27] with it and do what we're [2:03:28] doing. But I just think [2:03:30] in future, or even [2:03:31] after this, [2:03:32] whether it's a yes or no, [2:03:33] we need to go back [2:03:34] to the public and explain [2:03:36] to them. And if it has [2:03:37] to come back again and refine, [2:03:39] to refine it so that there's [2:03:40] some comfort, [2:03:41] then let's so be it. Like, [2:03:42] let's really be on top [2:03:43] of this. Let's, let's get [2:03:44] to where we need to go, [2:03:45] but we need to really have real [2:03:46] true dialogue [2:03:48] with the stakeholders that are [2:03:49] out here who obviously have a [2:03:50] concern. [2:03:53] And see how we can tweak it [2:03:54] in a way that gives them, [2:03:55] maybe, maybe they're not going [2:03:57] to be 100% happy no matter [2:03:58] what. I can't change that. [2:04:00] But give them some sort [2:04:01] of comfort to find that happy [2:04:02] medium that we could all [2:04:04] swallow the pill and deal [2:04:05] with what we need [2:04:06] to deal with. You know, the [2:04:07] people who have the signs up [2:04:08] who are like, this is not here, [2:04:09] let's find a way [2:04:10] to make that question here. [2:04:11] Let's, let's put that very [2:04:13] clear for them so that they [2:04:14] understand that we are [2:04:15] addressing their concerns. And [2:04:16] those are all my comments. [2:04:18] >> Supervisor Cook. [2:04:22] >> Yeah, I don't think you're [2:04:26] going [2:04:27] to understand the problem [2:04:29] on this board here until we [2:04:31] pack up our gear and we go [2:04:35] out there in the middle [2:04:37] of the day at 12 noon. Unless [2:04:42] you have been out there You [2:04:44] will never understand it. The [2:04:47] desert is very unforgiving. [2:04:50] Now, I don't know who's been [2:04:52] out there. I've been [2:04:54] out there more times than I [2:04:56] want to remember. It's brutal, [2:04:59] particularly in the summer. [2:05:02] And any type of changes that [2:05:06] you have there that doesn't [2:05:07] take [2:05:08] into consideration safety. You [2:05:11] cannot have people wandering [2:05:12] around there or they're going [2:05:14] to die. And there's a long [2:05:16] history of the number [2:05:17] of people that have died, [2:05:19] maybe not in that slice [2:05:22] of the desert, [2:05:23] but anywhere else. Very, very [2:05:25] unforgiving. So, I'm, [2:05:28] I'm very sensitive [2:05:30] to this. I thought it's part of [2:05:32] the best training area. I [2:05:35] probably swore more than I ever [2:05:36] did when I was [2:05:38] out there. Because [2:05:41] it's so damn hot and very [2:05:43] unforgiving. Now, I'm [2:05:45] sympathetic, but I also, [2:05:50] I don't know, want to make sure [2:05:56] that we don't change what they [2:06:00] have there as a training area, [2:06:04] a live, live-fire training area. [2:06:08] And I'll be honest with you, [2:06:09] because it's live-fire, [2:06:11] accidents happen. And there, [2:06:13] I don't have a list today [2:06:14] of the number [2:06:15] of people that have been killed [2:06:17] out there. And not just because [2:06:20] you're operating in an [2:06:21] environment where when it's [2:06:22] 120 in the shade or so, [2:06:24] you're going [2:06:25] to make mistakes, and you got [2:06:27] to always be vigilant. All I'm [2:06:30] worried about is when we handle [2:06:31] this problem here, [2:06:33] I think we got to be very, very [2:06:35] aware that this is not an [2:06:37] ordinary piece of land. And so, [2:06:42] I, I'm very protective [2:06:43] of it because I want it [2:06:45] to be maintained as one of the [2:06:47] few training areas that the [2:06:50] armed forces of the United [2:06:52] States has live-fire training [2:06:55] area. You can't do that [2:06:56] anywhere else because you don't [2:06:59] have that much. It's not, [2:07:03] it is a huge, huge area. And [2:07:07] so, I don't know. Right now, [2:07:10] I'm not prepared to vote [2:07:12] for this. And I think we need [2:07:16] more conversations. And if, [2:07:21] if you guys got the guts, [2:07:23] let's go out on a high day, [2:07:25] high note, and bring your beer [2:07:27] or what have you. And [2:07:28] we'll go out there and we'll [2:07:29] see what the real desert is [2:07:32] like. I'm done. [2:07:35] >> Question for you all. [2:07:36] There's a lady sitting [2:07:37] behind you. She was very [2:07:39] well-spoken and kind [2:07:40] in a yellow shirt, and she had [2:07:41] 3 questions for us. I don't [2:07:43] necessarily think that I got [2:07:44] them answered today. I thought [2:07:46] her approach was very [2:07:47] reasonable. We heard lots of [2:07:48] public comment. I don't know [2:07:51] that we have addressed some of [2:07:53] the things that you probably [2:07:54] view as misinformation, and [2:07:56] there are still questions [2:07:58] pending that I would [2:07:59] like answered. What I would [2:08:00] suggest that we do is I'm going [2:08:02] to close the public hearing, [2:08:04] which will close the public [2:08:05] comment, ask you to return [2:08:06] to us at a date certain that [2:08:08] you determine that you can make [2:08:10] the additional comments that we [2:08:12] heard from the, the entity. [2:08:15] And I wrote his name down, [2:08:18] Krystian Lahage. [2:08:19] Thank you. [2:08:21] The, the additional [2:08:22] language, what you can fit into [2:08:23] the ordinance that will not [2:08:24] mess up the MOU, and to address [2:08:27] the questions that we've heard [2:08:28] here today that I thought were [2:08:29] very reasonable. And put them [2:08:32] together and come back [2:08:34] to a board meeting. It is a [2:08:36] long drive down from Wonder [2:08:37] Valley. I know that they can [2:08:38] tune in on YouTube [2:08:39] to get those answers, [2:08:40] and we can do a much better job [2:08:42] of reviewing all the questions [2:08:43] that we've heard here today [2:08:44] to get answers. If there is [2:08:46] misinformation, [2:08:47] to correct it, and that is the [2:08:48] minimum that we need to do for [2:08:50] our residents that have taken [2:08:51] the time [2:08:52] to provide thoughtful input. [2:08:53] And then also for you to make [2:08:54] the changes that are possible [2:08:55] to make based [2:08:57] on the public input today. So [2:08:59] that would be my recommendation [2:09:01] to close the public hearing, [2:09:03] have staff return at a date you [2:09:05] contemplate it now. I know that [2:09:07] some of our meetings are a [2:09:08] little bit more densely packed [2:09:10] in the near future. If you [2:09:11] gentlemen want to look [2:09:12] at the calendar on when you [2:09:13] think you can bring the public [2:09:15] hearing back so that the public [2:09:17] knows when to tune in, I can [2:09:18] continue it if I have board [2:09:19] approval [2:09:21] to that date certain. [2:09:22] >> Yeah, I would, [2:09:23] I would second your motion, [2:09:26] but we really need [2:09:27] to have that outreach. I want [2:09:29] to emphasize, we need to make [2:09:30] sure that we have that outreach [2:09:32] to the community so that, [2:09:34] I'll be honest, I don't think [2:09:36] all your needs are going to be [2:09:37] met because there are legal [2:09:38] obligations that we have [2:09:39] to have. [2:09:40] But anything we can fit [2:09:41] in there, we should be trying [2:09:42] to fit in there to give people [2:09:43] the comfort that they need in [2:09:44] understanding this is just [2:09:46] merely a policy issue. This [2:09:47] isn't having [2:09:48] to go towards any development [2:09:50] in particular. So, make sure we [2:09:52] have that outreach. [2:09:53] >> And we have all, I mean, [2:09:54] I get them to my email. Every [2:09:55] public comment that came [2:09:56] in came to my email. So, if [2:09:58] your department doesn't have [2:09:59] the bandwidth, [2:10:00] then you can produce a [2:10:01] document, I will send it back [2:10:02] to everybody [2:10:03] to answer their questions. And [2:10:04] we can put it into a format of [2:10:06] frequently asked questions so [2:10:07] that we can either dispel [2:10:09] misinformation, clarify [2:10:10] misinformation, or [2:10:12] at least answer some of the [2:10:13] questions that we've heard here [2:10:15] today. Because I don't think [2:10:16] that any of us are satisfied [2:10:17] with the level. And then if you [2:10:19] can bring back those changes [2:10:22] within SMARA or our MOU that [2:10:24] you believe that we can do [2:10:26] without substantially rewriting [2:10:27] it that comply [2:10:28] with state law, At the [2:10:29] continued public hearing? [2:10:32] >> I would recommend that we [2:10:34] continue it to October 20th. [2:10:36] That would give us sufficient [2:10:37] time to engage [2:10:38] with the public. And also, [2:10:39] if the changes are recommended [2:10:41] to that would if the changes [2:10:43] had not been previously [2:10:45] considered by planning, we may [2:10:46] need to return the matter [2:10:47] to planning, and that would [2:10:48] give us sufficient time to do [2:10:50] that and then have planning [2:10:51] respond. [2:10:52] >> Very well. [2:10:53] >> Is that. [2:10:54] >> Chair, I'll make the motion [2:10:55] to continue October 20th. [2:10:56] >> Second. [2:10:57] >> 20. [2:10:58] >> to October 20th. [2:11:00] >> October 20th. So, close the [2:11:03] public comment, [2:11:04] continue the hearing until [2:11:06] October 20th. I have a motion [2:11:07] from Vice Chair Baca. Thank [2:11:09] you, Supervisor Hagman, [2:11:11] for the second. All those [2:11:12] in favor? [2:11:13] Aye. [2:11:14] Any opposed? [2:11:18] >> I don't know the motion that [2:11:21] I want, I don't know [INAUDIBLE] [2:11:25] how I can get that [2:11:26] in there. [2:11:28] >> Well, we have a majority [2:11:29] vote at this point. [2:11:30] >> Explain it without. [2:11:32] >> You're more than welcome to, [2:11:33] sure. [2:11:35] >> What I was going to suggest, [2:11:37] if you guys are gutsy enough, [2:11:39] is that we go out in the [2:11:42] Mojave Desert at 12 noon and, [2:11:46] and actually see what it's [2:11:50] like out there. When you're [2:11:51] there, physically there, it [2:11:53] really makes a big difference. [2:11:56] You don't have [2:11:58] to stay there that long, and [2:12:01] after the manager passes out, [2:12:03] then we'll stop someplace and [2:12:05] have a beer. But this way you [2:12:07] can actually see the physical [2:12:09] environment that we're talking [2:12:11] about. The desert is a very, [2:12:13] very unforgiving place. And [2:12:16] when you make decisions [2:12:18] on what you're going to do [2:12:20] out there, you better make sure [2:12:21] you do it right. That's all I'm [2:12:23] saying. [2:12:24] >> I appreciate that. In terms [2:12:26] of continuing this item [2:12:28] in addition to your, [2:12:32] and I'm all for it, [2:12:33] that's the backyard, so. [2:12:34] >> It would be fun. [2:12:35] >> It would be, but [2:12:36] in terms of this, if [2:12:38] >> It's 120, God, wouldn't it? [2:12:46] No, it's too cold. [2:12:47] >> Are you in, are you [2:12:48] in favor, Paul? Are you [2:12:49] in favor [2:12:50] of continuing this item to [2:12:51] October 20th so staff can do [2:12:53] further outreach, provide [2:12:54] clarification, [2:12:55] and then bring it back [2:12:56] to us? [2:12:57] >> Well, it's starting [2:12:58] to get cold out there. I want [2:12:59] to go [2:13:00] out there when it's hotter, [2:13:01] the better to understand. [2:13:03] >> Nothing's stopping that [2:13:04] from happening. Nothing will [2:13:06] stop that from happening. [2:13:07] >> Why? We're not a bunch [2:13:09] of candy asses. We can go out [2:13:10] there and see what it's like. [2:13:13] >> I need a yes. No or an [2:13:14] abstention? [2:13:18] >> A yes, no. [2:13:20] >> To continue. [2:13:21] >> To continue this item. [2:13:24] >> Yeah, he's telling me I can [2:13:25] continue it. [2:13:27] >> I'm going to take that as an [2:13:28] affirmative yes. Thank you. [2:13:30] >> So, Madam Chair, if I can [2:13:32] please confirm the motion that [2:13:33] we are continuing the closed [2:13:35] public hearing. So, we are [2:13:38] continuing the closed public [2:13:40] hearing to October 20th [2:13:42] to amend. For, [2:13:43] to allow staff to. [2:13:44] >> Yes. And then depending upon [2:13:46] what changes you recommend, [2:13:48] then it goes back to either [2:13:49] planning or it moves forward [2:13:50] to the board. Is that correct, [2:13:53] Laura? [2:13:55] >> Oh, depending on, yeah, [2:13:56] depending [2:13:57] on how substantial the changes, [2:13:58] it may need to return [2:13:59] to planning. [2:14:00] >> It also may need to return [2:14:02] to the State Mining and [2:14:03] Geology Board. [2:14:04] >> I'm sorry? [2:14:05] >> It also may need to state, [2:14:06] to return to the State Mining [2:14:07] and Geology Board. We'd rather [2:14:09] get their concurrence [2:14:10] before we approve it. [2:14:11] Otherwise, it's just going [2:14:12] to be. [2:14:13] >> I understand. [2:14:14] >> Back and forth. [2:14:15] >> Okay. [2:14:16] >> So, Madam Chair, I have one [2:14:17] just thing. You had mentioned, [2:14:19] Dan, that there was risk [2:14:20] of us losing our authority [2:14:23] within this window. Do you see [2:14:25] that as a risk over the next 2 [2:14:26] months? This is not an imminent [2:14:28] risk. [2:14:29] >> No, I don't see that risk. [2:14:30] >> Okay. [2:14:31] >> Just so that. [2:14:33] >> All right. And for those [2:14:34] in the audience, [2:14:35] and I haven't. Final vote? [2:14:36] >> I don't, [2:14:37] I was just going to ask. I [2:14:38] don't believe we have a final [2:14:39] vote. Yes. [2:14:40] >> Okay. So to reiterate, all [2:14:42] those in favor [2:14:43] of continuing the public [2:14:44] hearing to October 20th, aye. [2:14:46] Any opposed? Any abstentions? [2:14:47] >> Thank you, [2:14:49] Madam Chair. [2:14:53] >> If you are here today and [2:14:55] you provided comment or [2:14:57] questions in writing, [2:14:59] we have them all. If you [2:15:00] verbally provided them, [2:15:02] I have a staff member in the [2:15:04] audience who is raising her [2:15:05] hand in the back [2:15:06] on your left. If you have [2:15:08] written comments, confide [2:15:09] to her. She can give you a [2:15:10] card. Email us those so we can [2:15:12] get, make sure that your [2:15:13] questions get answered. All [2:15:14] right. And with that, [2:15:17] we will move on [2:15:18] to our public comment [2:15:20] on items not [2:15:21] on today's agenda. And as a [2:15:24] reminder, as I stated [2:15:25] at the top of the meeting, [2:15:26] we have a number [2:15:28] of speakers both [2:15:30] on teleconference and [2:15:31] in person. Our public comment [2:15:33] on items not [2:15:34] on the agenda will be limited [2:15:35] to 2 minutes. And our first [2:15:37] request to speak is Bonnie [2:15:40] Hawthorne, followed by Denise [2:15:41] June Shearer, and then Keith. [2:15:54] >> I think that was some kind [2:15:55] of mistake because I've already [2:15:57] spoken. I spoke in regard to [2:15:58] 76, so maybe I filled out the [2:16:01] form wrong. I'm not sure. [2:16:06] >> I, we did receive your [2:16:08] comments earlier. So, if you [2:16:10] have anything additional that [2:16:11] you would like to add [2:16:12] on items not [2:16:13] on today's agenda, [2:16:14] you are welcome to do so. [2:16:17] >> No, I was, [2:16:18] I was only commenting on item [2:16:19] 76 and thank you [2:16:21] for continuing it to October. I [2:16:24] agree with you. There's been a [2:16:26] lot of confusion. So, I really [2:16:29] do hope you straighten it out [2:16:31] for us. Thank you. [2:16:32] >> Thank you very much. [2:16:33] >> Denise June Shear, followed [2:16:35] by Keith. [2:16:43] All right. We'll move on [2:16:44] to Keith. [2:16:53] >> Hi. Yes, Supervisors, thank [2:16:55] you for taking the time today [2:16:56] listening to the public. I [2:16:58] believe it was the responsible [2:17:00] thing to push this agenda item [2:17:02] off for further study. I'd [2:17:06] like to see a pattern in this [2:17:07] county and its governance that [2:17:09] we don't play the state as a [2:17:11] boogeyman card so much. Let's [2:17:14] be sensible. Let's not rush [2:17:16] things. Let's get community [2:17:17] input. [2:17:18] Excuse me. [2:17:19] I think especially [2:17:22] considering what we're seeing [2:17:23] in Big Bend National Park. And [2:17:25] how the federal government is [2:17:27] rushing [2:17:28] to bulldoze and draw a line [2:17:30] through our public lands. It's [2:17:31] critically important that, [2:17:33] at least [2:17:34] at the county and state level, [2:17:35] that we hold the line and we [2:17:36] adhere to the laws [2:17:38] in our state. Surface mining [2:17:41] on federal lands doesn't happen [2:17:42] in a vacuum. The scars from any [2:17:44] potential mine will be visible [2:17:46] from space long after all [2:17:47] of us have passed and gone. [2:17:50] The immediate effects [2:17:53] on transit lines, the air, the [2:17:54] water, the night sky, [2:17:56] the noise. Like, there's so [2:17:58] many factors to take [2:17:59] into place. And I don't think [2:18:01] anyone that lives in [2:18:02] Twentynine Palms or [2:18:03] in the high desert region wants [2:18:05] to see their property values [2:18:06] plummet if a gigantic open pit [2:18:08] mine like the one we see in [2:18:10] Boron is allowed to go forward [2:18:12] in this county. So, I think [2:18:13] it's important that we take a [2:18:15] stance, not [2:18:16] for the short-term gain, [2:18:18] for a you know, foreign [2:18:20] transnational mining [2:18:21] corporation to extract our [2:18:23] resources and take them out [2:18:24] of the. [2:18:25] >> 30 seconds. [2:18:26] >> That profit out of this [2:18:28] county. I think it's important [2:18:29] that we focus [2:18:30] on getting this right. So, [2:18:32] there's no loopholes. So, I [2:18:33] appreciate you tabling the [2:18:34] matter. Thank you. [2:18:35] >> Thank you very much. [2:18:36] >> And as a reminder, this is [2:18:37] for items not [2:18:38] on today's agenda. Next up is [2:18:40] Nicholas Garver, followed by [2:18:41] Anna Gonzalez. [2:18:50] >> Who? Nicholas? [2:18:52] >> And Anna Gonzalez is not, [2:18:53] neither of them are still [2:18:55] on the line. Okay, we're going [2:18:56] to, we're going [2:19:01] to bring it back here [2:19:03] to in-person comments. Our [2:19:04] first request to speak is [2:19:06] Daniel DeMeyer, followed by [2:19:08] Joanne Genesis. [2:19:12] >> Good afternoon, board. My [2:19:13] name is Dan Demyer. I'm a [2:19:15] resident of 29 Palms. I've been [2:19:17] approaching this problem I have [2:19:19] a little wrong, [2:19:21] and I think I'm going [2:19:22] to do it a little different. [2:19:24] So with that, I'm going [2:19:25] to say I'm sorry [2:19:26] to bother your sheriffs about [2:19:27] the vandalism and the [2:19:29] trespassing calls that I've [2:19:30] been making the last 6 months. [2:19:33] I'm sorry that your sheriffs, [2:19:35] 9, 7 of them, came out [2:19:37] to my house and held guns [2:19:38] to my head on a SWAT call. [2:19:40] What's SWAT? A SWAT is when [2:19:42] somebody calls your law [2:19:43] enforcement agency and lies and [2:19:45] tells them BS so they could [2:19:48] come [2:19:49] to your house and hold guns to [2:19:50] your head. I'm sorry that I'm [2:19:52] helping the neighbors [2:19:53] with my tractor work after a [2:19:55] massive flash flood. I'm sorry [2:19:58] I'm maintaining the road for my [2:20:00] neighbors as my one neighbor [2:20:02] destroys it. I have a neighbor [2:20:04] that blocks the road. And [2:20:07] nobody does anything, so no one [2:20:09] can get through. I'm sorry that [2:20:12] my neighbor is digging up the [2:20:14] underground utility poles and [2:20:16] moving them. I find that very [2:20:19] dangerous. I'm sorry that my [2:20:21] neighbor dumps his trash along [2:20:22] with human waste [2:20:24] around the desert and [2:20:25] in people's trash cans. He [2:20:28] calls the cops, and when he [2:20:30] calls the cops and they [2:20:31] respond, they go [2:20:33] to his house, [2:20:34] and he doesn't answer the door. [2:20:35] We fix the damage that he [2:20:37] creates, and he calls the [2:20:39] police and tells them we did [2:20:41] the damage. That's false [2:20:43] reporting. [2:20:44] >> 30 seconds. [2:20:45] >> Yes. The main one is, [2:20:47] is he chased my roommate [2:20:48] down the road 2.5 miles. I have [2:20:51] a restraining order, [2:20:52] so does my roommate. The police [2:20:54] did nothing. So with that, [2:20:56] I'm going to say 7 months [2:20:58] of investigation, 3 violations [2:20:59] of restraining order, and the [2:21:01] cops will not return my call. [2:21:03] The sheriff. They are either [2:21:05] corrupt or they're incompetent [2:21:08] because they do not uphold the [2:21:10] law to serve and protect. [2:21:13] Thank you. [2:21:14] >> Thank you for your comments. [2:21:15] >> Joanne Jenis, then Jane [2:21:17] Hunt-Rubel. [2:21:19] >> Good afternoon, [2:21:21] Supervisors. My name is [2:21:22] Joanne Jenis and I live [2:21:23] in the city of Chino Hills. [2:21:24] Let's talk about homelessness [2:21:25] and matters related to it. Did [2:21:27] you hear about the city of [2:21:29] Riverside's new drop-off [2:21:30] ordinance? I'm aware Riverside [2:21:31] is in another county, [2:21:33] but I believe looking at this [2:21:34] ordinance could potentially [2:21:35] benefit our own communities [2:21:38] in our own county, especially [2:21:40] with the 2028 Olympics coming [2:21:43] to, coming into LA. The [2:21:45] ordinance requires law [2:21:46] enforcement, medical [2:21:47] facilities, behavioral health [2:21:48] providers, cities and county [2:21:49] agencies, [2:21:50] and other organizations to [2:21:52] provide 24-hour advance notice [2:21:53] before dropping off an [2:21:55] individual experiencing [2:21:56] homelessness in their city. [2:21:58] The goal is to give the city [2:21:59] and service providers an [2:22:01] opportunity to coordinate [2:22:02] behavioral health services, [2:22:04] shelter housing, [2:22:05] and other support instead [2:22:07] of simply leaving them [2:22:08] somewhere without the resources [2:22:09] they need. I believe a similar [2:22:11] policy should be considered in [2:22:13] the county and statewide levels [2:22:15] with the possibility of [2:22:16] eventually becoming state law. [2:22:18] Here's why I'm so passionate [2:22:20] about this homeless ordinance. [2:22:21] Some of you probably remember [2:22:23] my story. My son was accepted [2:22:25] into the AOT Laura's Law [2:22:28] program medical. He was [2:22:30] evaluated. The court ordered, [2:22:31] the judge ordered [2:22:32] for an evaluation. He went [2:22:34] through the evaluation. He went [2:22:36] to Arrowhead Regional. 72 hours [2:22:38] later, even though diagnosed [2:22:40] severe mental illness and [2:22:41] gravely disabled, [2:22:42] they released him. No support. [2:22:44] 31 miles. Gave him a bus pass. [2:22:45] No support. No cell phone. No [2:22:47] money. Somehow, he made it [2:22:48] home. 7 days later, [2:22:49] he was killed crossing [2:22:50] at a crosswalk. while being [2:22:53] out of his head, [2:22:55] and he was killed [2:22:56] by a hit-and-run felony EMT. [2:22:59] So, let's try and see, [2:23:01] improve what's happening with [2:23:02] these mental health patients [2:23:03] and homelessness out [2:23:05] on the streets. Thank you [2:23:06] for your time. [2:23:07] >> Thank you [2:23:08] for your comments. [2:23:09] >> Jane Hunt Ruble, then [2:23:10] Randy Bekendam, and then [2:23:11] Carmen Gallegos. [2:23:18] >> Excuse me. Good afternoon. I [2:23:20] got hungry, [2:23:22] so I brought a candy bar [2:23:23] with me. Anyway, I'm here [2:23:26] to talk about, well, [2:23:29] I love those people from [2:23:31] Wonder Valley, and I wish my [2:23:33] community was like that a long [2:23:35] time ago when we were fighting [2:23:36] other things in Lytle, Cohon [2:23:38] Wash. But anyway, I'm here [2:23:40] to talk about, I came [2:23:43] across this yesterday. It's [2:23:45] about the unincorporated truck [2:23:49] routes, because that's one [2:23:51] thing I'm concerned about. [2:23:53] Because earlier this year, [2:23:54] thank you, Baca, [2:23:55] for finally coming out [2:23:56] to our community [2:23:58] about the truck routes, [2:23:59] but it's gotten worse [2:24:00] over the past few months. It's [2:24:02] just, I hate going down Macy [2:24:05] Street anymore, but I have to [2:24:06] on Thursday because I have, [2:24:08] I work for a friend of mine [2:24:09] over in Rialto, and it's [2:24:11] Getting big rigs coming [2:24:12] down there, and also the [2:24:14] vendors. I don't even [2:24:16] like going to the, the library [2:24:19] there anymore because it's just [2:24:21] overwhelmed with, [2:24:23] on both sides of Darby [2:24:25] Street, the vendors, and [2:24:27] they're there apparently every [2:24:29] day. And I just want something [2:24:31] done about it because it even [2:24:33] bothers the people that work [2:24:34] in the library. And I was [2:24:37] shocked to learn that. [2:24:38] But some, we have a lot [2:24:40] of people that live out in [2:24:42] Muscoy. I guess they moved here [2:24:45] to Muscoy that are truck [2:24:46] drivers, [2:24:47] and they have big rigs. And the [2:24:49] one thing I wanted [2:24:50] to talk about. [2:24:51] >> 30 seconds. [2:24:52] >> Is that I caught somebody [2:24:53] on the corner of June and 2nd [2:24:56] that they have signs up saying [2:24:58] no parking at all. They've been [2:24:59] up there for years, but I [2:25:02] caught somebody doing it again, [2:25:03] and I want something done [2:25:04] about it. So, I please beg you [2:25:07] to do something about it [2:25:08] because they're blocking the [2:25:10] view of traffic going and [2:25:13] they're blatant about it. So, I [2:25:14] really like, [2:25:15] appreciate it. [2:25:16] Also, are the cameras up [2:25:19] because people are still. [2:25:20] >> That's time. [2:25:21] >> On second and thank. [2:25:23] >> Thank you, Randy Bekendam [2:25:24] followed by Carmen Gallegos. [2:25:30] >> Good afternoon, [2:25:31] Supervisors. I'm Randy [2:25:33] Bekendam, Executive Director [2:25:35] of the Southern California [2:25:37] Agricultural Land Foundation, [2:25:40] and I'm also a local farmer. [2:25:43] Our nonprofit has managed. We [2:25:46] did manage the Prop 70 lands [2:25:48] for the first 15 years [2:25:50] of their existence. About 20 [2:25:52] years ago, [2:25:54] the county dismissed the [2:25:55] Executive Director and took [2:25:57] management of the properties [2:25:59] in-house. which generated this [2:26:00] letter that I have here [2:26:02] from the Planning and [2:26:04] Conservation League, and they [2:26:06] were the ones who initiated [2:26:08] Prop 70. The contents of this [2:26:12] letter are why we kept the [2:26:13] nonprofit alive and active [2:26:16] to this point. This letter [2:26:18] threatens citizen action unless [2:26:22] the county complies [2:26:24] with the contents [2:26:26] of this letter. The county has [2:26:27] been out of compliance with [2:26:29] Prop 70 from the beginning, so [2:26:32] 38 years in violation [2:26:34] of the public trust. The [2:26:36] citizens of California own the [2:26:38] Prop 70 land. The county is a [2:26:41] steward of the land. You have a [2:26:44] fiduciary responsibility [2:26:45] to comply with the mandate of [2:26:49] Prop 70, which is [2:26:51] to preserve the land [2:26:52] for agriculture. And so, [2:26:54] the letter of this, [2:26:56] the contents of this letter, [2:26:58] very self-explanatory. Who can [2:27:01] I leave this letter with? [2:27:02] >> That's 30 seconds. [2:27:04] >> As many copies as you need. [2:27:08] >> Madam Chair, sorry, [2:27:10] we can take it. The Clerk [2:27:11] of the Board [2:27:12] down here can take it [2:27:13] from you. Thank you. [2:27:14] >> Okay, thank you. [2:27:15] >> Carmen Gallegos, [2:27:16] followed by Leticia Howard, and [2:27:18] then Joaquin Castillejos. [2:27:24] >> Is this on? Okay. Yeah, I [2:27:27] had brought this up before. [2:27:28] Where I'm located, [2:27:30] I noticed that sometimes I do [2:27:32] go to places that have way too [2:27:33] much things going on [2:27:34] at one time. It also affects [2:27:35] the city and also the people [2:27:37] around it. A lot [2:27:39] of times right now I'm dealing [2:27:40] with this right now I want [2:27:42] to bring in sidewalks and [2:27:44] streets and lights. And because [2:27:46] that they're hitting [2:27:48] pedestrians, [2:27:49] and the pedestrians are in the [2:27:50] streets because there's no [2:27:52] sidewalks. And this was [2:27:53] with a lot [2:27:55] of humans and animals. They [2:27:57] can't walk their dog or cat. I [2:27:58] mean, they have to take care [2:28:02] of just basically like the [2:28:04] fireworks. I had so many [2:28:05] fireworks. I go, I've never [2:28:06] seen so many fireworks [2:28:07] in my life, or they should have [2:28:08] been contained a long time ago [2:28:10] because it made a war zone [2:28:11] of your city. [2:28:12] And in county and city areas. So [2:28:14] right now, I'm [2:28:15] in a county area. Before I was [2:28:17] in a city area, [2:28:18] but still dealing [2:28:19] with fireworks, which is really [2:28:20] crazy. I got a disturb the [2:28:22] peace, and I had to laugh [2:28:23] at that because I got a ticket [2:28:25] for that. But [2:28:27] to overlook the obvious, [2:28:29] if we're to let it go [2:28:31] to businesses and burning it, [2:28:32] even Homeland Security said [2:28:34] they only took care [2:28:35] of federal buildings. [2:28:36] But aside from that, [2:28:37] right now. And even hearing a [2:28:38] comment, you know, [2:28:40] I'm too far away [2:28:42] to get there. Well, that's why [2:28:43] I said adopt a planet, and we [2:28:44] need clean air and clean water. [2:28:45] Because you let the, [2:28:47] you overlook the fireworks, [2:28:49] and they should, [2:28:50] they weren't even [2:28:51] in a contained area where, I [2:28:52] mean, in the area that they had [2:28:53] permits for. [2:28:54] But even the permit area. [2:28:55] >> 30 seconds. [2:28:57] >> But anyway, so again, [2:28:58] transportation and [2:29:02] for humans and animals, but [2:29:03] like sidewalks to keep them [2:29:04] off the streets. Thank you. [2:29:06] >> Thank you very much. [2:29:08] >> From drunk drivers and [2:29:09] people flipping cars. [2:29:11] >> Leticia Howard, followed [2:29:13] by Joaquin Castillejos, and then [2:29:14] Terry Lewis. [2:29:20] >> For over a year, [2:29:21] parents and advocates have come [2:29:22] before this board reporting [2:29:23] corruption, fraud, perjury, [2:29:25] abuse of power, violations of, [2:29:27] of our right to due process, [2:29:28] and harm to our children [2:29:30] within Children and Family [2:29:32] Services. What was the [2:29:33] response? The board pushed to [2:29:35] make sure parents received [2:29:37] their court reports on time. [2:29:39] Well, let me tell you how that [2:29:40] correction is working. On July [2:29:42] 8th, my parental rights were [2:29:44] terminated. One of the most [2:29:45] important documents that [2:29:47] in that proceeding was the 26 [2:29:49] report. I don't have that [2:29:51] report. I did not have that [2:29:53] report the day of the hearing. [2:29:54] I do not have it as of today. I [2:29:56] made multiple written requests [2:29:58] for it, and today, [2:29:59] more than a month after my [2:30:00] rights were terminated, I still [2:30:01] don't have that report. report. [2:30:03] So, when Jeannie Glasgow says [2:30:04] that the problems have been [2:30:05] corrected, I ask you, [2:30:07] does that sound [2:30:08] like it's been corrected? [2:30:09] Today I'm no longer speaking [2:30:10] to the board. I'm speaking [2:30:11] to parents, advocates, [2:30:13] attorneys, civil rights [2:30:14] organizations, lawmakers, [2:30:15] journalists, taxpayers, and [2:30:16] everyone believes the [2:30:18] government must have, the [2:30:19] government power must have [2:30:21] limits. We have spent too much [2:30:23] time asking the very system we [2:30:25] accuse of corruption, fraud, [2:30:28] and abuse of power to [2:30:29] investigate or correct itself. [2:30:30] When will, when will we [2:30:32] understand the system is [2:30:34] working exactly the way it was [2:30:35] designed to work? It survives [2:30:36] because families are isolated [2:30:38] and afraid. It survives because [2:30:39] people believe they are [2:30:41] powerless when they walk [2:30:42] into courtrooms, [2:30:43] and it survives when the rest [2:30:45] of us remain silent. I am not [2:30:46] here today asking the board to [2:30:48] save us. I am asking the people [2:30:49] to stand together. [2:30:51] >> 30 seconds. [2:30:52] >> Learn the law, [2:30:53] preserve your records, [2:30:54] request your documents, [2:30:55] request answer, ask questions, [2:30:57] demand evidence, show up [2:30:58] to these meetings, contact [2:30:59] lawmakers, [2:31:00] contact civil rights [2:31:02] organizations, because history [2:31:04] has never been changed by [2:31:05] people quietly accepting [2:31:06] injustice. Change happens when [2:31:08] ordinary people decide, [2:31:09] decide enough is enough. They [2:31:11] may have the titles, they may [2:31:13] have attorneys, they may have [2:31:14] the funding, [2:31:16] but we have the numbers. And [2:31:17] when the communities stand [2:31:18] together, we have the power [2:31:19] to enforce accountability. [2:31:20] >> That's time. [2:31:22] >> Joaquin Castillejos, [2:31:24] followed by Terry Lewis, and [2:31:26] then Karen Reich. [2:31:30] >> Good morning, [2:31:32] county staff and community. My [2:31:34] name is Joaquin Castillejos. I [2:31:36] am an organizer with the [2:31:38] Center for Community Action and [2:31:39] Environmental Justice. I'm here [2:31:41] today to just remind the board [2:31:43] of its duty to protect Prop 70 [2:31:46] land and to be stewards of this [2:31:48] preserved agricultural land. [2:31:50] that was meant to be used [2:31:52] for generations to come. In [2:31:55] 19, in 1984, when this was [2:31:58] passed, it was because voters [2:32:00] decided that it was important [2:32:01] to save agricultural land, to [2:32:04] set it aside and make sure that [2:32:07] future generations, no matter [2:32:09] how developed their [2:32:11] surroundings were, [2:32:12] they would always have access [2:32:13] to this Prop 70 land. And San [2:32:15] Bernardino County started off, [2:32:17] became part of this process. [2:32:23] They used, the county used $20 [2:32:24] million in Prop 70 funding [2:32:26] to buy up agricultural land [2:32:28] across the county and was meant [2:32:31] to preserve it and save it and [2:32:33] make sure that it's preserved [2:32:35] for future generations, [2:32:37] that it was used [2:32:38] for regenerative agriculture, [2:32:39] green spaces, things that [2:32:41] benefit the community. And it [2:32:44] is, it is a duty, and under [2:32:46] Prop 70, it should continue [2:32:48] to be the main priority. The [2:32:51] county should not be using [2:32:54] these, this land [2:32:55] for any other reason, [2:32:56] transferring it [2:32:57] to any other entity, or, or, [2:33:00] you know, letting it be used [2:33:01] to be. [2:33:02] >> 30 seconds. [2:33:03] >> To become anything else [2:33:05] that's not an agricultural [2:33:07] easement. So, I'm just here [2:33:08] to urge the county [2:33:09] to remember its role with Prop [2:33:11] 70 to take care of that land [2:33:13] and make sure that it will [2:33:16] continue to be used [2:33:17] in what it is supposed [2:33:19] to be used, which is [2:33:20] through natural lands, open [2:33:22] space, and agriculture. Thank [2:33:24] you. [2:33:25] >> Thank you very much. Karen [2:33:27] Reich, followed by Lisa Finn, [2:33:29] and then Eric Vasquez. Oh, I'm [2:33:34] sorry. My Thing shows it's [2:33:36] highlighted. Terry Lewis first, [2:33:38] and then Karen. [2:33:48] >> Hi, my name is Terry Lewis. [2:33:52] I just wanted [2:33:53] to ask a question. Why is it [2:33:55] okay for social workers [2:33:57] to lie, to lie to parents, [2:33:59] to lie in court? They, [2:34:03] in my own personal case, [2:34:05] the social worker lied 24 times [2:34:07] in her report, [2:34:09] and we can prove like 3 [2:34:10] of them for sure. And no one's [2:34:12] heard our story. No one's cared [2:34:14] to even listen. Our twins had [2:34:16] been gone, [2:34:18] and the baby had been gone [2:34:19] through 2 years now. And it, [2:34:21] for what reason? There were no [2:34:22] allegations of anything. The [2:34:24] kids were [2:34:25] with their grandmother. They [2:34:27] weren't even with the mom. [2:34:28] They went to the mom's home, [2:34:29] and based on her home, [2:34:30] they took the kids. [2:34:31] But the kids had been living [2:34:33] with the grandmother [2:34:34] for a month. So, it really [2:34:35] doesn't make sense. And when we [2:34:36] go to court, no one hears our [2:34:38] story because we don't have an [2:34:39] attorney. And it's [2:34:41] unacceptable. [2:34:42] But why is it okay for them [2:34:44] to lie? Cops can't lie. I used [2:34:46] to be a correctional officer, [2:34:47] and we had [2:34:48] to follow the WIC codes to the [2:34:49] letter because there was [2:34:51] oversight. And the county CPS [2:34:52] has no oversight. I missed that [2:34:55] June 23rd, I think it was the [2:34:57] 23rd meeting where Jeannie [2:34:58] Glasgow and the other man sat [2:35:00] here and gave their statistics. [2:35:02] and how they never take [2:35:04] children from parents unless [2:35:05] it's dire circumstances, [2:35:07] and they always do everything [2:35:09] to keep them with family. And [2:35:11] that is a blatant lie, [2:35:13] complete, at least [2:35:15] in my case. And I believe the [2:35:16] other parents too. They could [2:35:18] have left the kids [2:35:19] at my house that night. [2:35:21] >> 30 seconds. [2:35:22] >> They said that someone in my [2:35:23] home didn't pass the [2:35:24] background. So I said, well, [2:35:25] he'll leave. And they, and she [2:35:27] goes, it doesn't work [2:35:28] like that, when it absolutely [2:35:29] does according [2:35:31] to the WIC codes. And, you [2:35:32] know, it's unacceptable. There [2:35:35] needs to be oversight. There [2:35:36] needs to be, they should wear [2:35:38] body cameras so that they have [2:35:39] to, you know, transparency. But [2:35:42] they don't want transparency [2:35:43] because they're the ones who's [2:35:45] lying and they're the ones who [2:35:46] are harming the kids, not us. [2:35:47] There was no reason for them [2:35:49] to take our twins. [2:35:50] >> That's time. [2:35:55] >> Karen Reich, followed by [2:35:56] Lisa Finn. [2:35:57] >> Hello, my name is Karen [2:35:58] Reich. I'm the grandmother to [2:36:01] Jovi, Jace, and Myla Wood. I'm [2:36:05] here because I'm angry. I'm [2:36:07] pissed off that we come here [2:36:10] twice a month. Well, I missed [2:36:13] the, I've missed a couple of [2:36:14] them because I've been busy [2:36:16] trying to get RFA approved [2:36:17] to get my grandkids. [2:36:19] But you guys sit up there, and [2:36:21] you hear these horrific [2:36:23] situations where people's kids [2:36:26] have been legally kidnapped and [2:36:29] you do nothing. That, I, I [2:36:31] mean, nothing has changed. [2:36:33] Laws need changed. Reform needs [2:36:35] to happen. My grandkids were [2:36:37] removed by a woman named [2:36:39] Betty Thompson Larkin, and they [2:36:41] were put with a social worker [2:36:44] foster mom named Kyra Larkin. [2:36:47] Are they of relation? Is this a [2:36:49] coincidence, or is [2:36:51] trafficking, because that's [2:36:54] what it would be. It's called [2:36:55] trafficking. And San [2:36:57] Bernardino County is [2:36:59] trafficking our kids and using [2:37:01] them. They're exploiting them [2:37:02] for the sole purpose [2:37:04] of gaining financial money [2:37:06] for the title for refunding. [2:37:07] And that [2:37:08] to me is disgusting. I'm Mama [2:37:12] Bear. I'm Mama Bear, and I'm [2:37:14] coming after my grandkids, [2:37:16] and hell's coming with me. [2:37:17] Thank you. [2:37:19] >> Thank you. Lisa Finn [2:37:21] followed by Eric Vasquez. [2:37:24] >> Good afternoon. My name is [2:37:25] Lisa Finn. This is, I don't [2:37:27] know, my 6th time or so [2:37:28] speaking. I'm speaking [2:37:31] to share my experience [2:37:32] with the Child Protective [2:37:34] Services and family court [2:37:35] system because I believe there [2:37:36] are serious injustices that [2:37:37] need to be brought to light. [2:37:39] My children were removed [2:37:40] from my care, [2:37:41] and throughout the court [2:37:42] proceedings, I felt I was not [2:37:43] given a fair opportunity to [2:37:44] defend myself. or challenge the [2:37:46] allegations being made [2:37:47] against me. Reports were served [2:37:49] on, to me [2:37:51] on the same day as court, [2:37:52] leaving me little or no [2:37:53] meaningful opportunity to [2:37:54] review the information or [2:37:56] prepare a response. I was not [2:37:58] given the opportunity [2:37:59] to question my accusers. My [2:38:01] attorneys did not adequately [2:38:02] advise me that I could contest [2:38:03] the allegations, [2:38:06] and witnesses who were willing [2:38:07] to testify [2:38:08] on my behalf were not permitted [2:38:09] to do so. I believe these [2:38:10] circumstances denied me a [2:38:12] meaningful opportunity [2:38:13] to be heard. Sorry. The [2:38:23] allegations against me were [2:38:24] eventually proven [2:38:26] to be false. However, even [2:38:27] after those allegations were [2:38:28] shown to be false, [2:38:30] my children were not returned [2:38:32] to me. Approximately 3 months [2:38:35] after my children were removed, [2:38:36] the reunification social worker [2:38:37] brought my children [2:38:38] to the home. [2:38:39] During that visit, they were [2:38:40] told, take everything you love [2:38:42] as you're never coming back [2:38:43] here. Those words have stayed [2:38:44] with me. I could not understand [2:38:46] how genuine reunification [2:38:47] efforts could be when the [2:38:49] person responsible for helping [2:38:50] with reunification was telling [2:38:51] us that my children were never [2:38:53] coming back. As the case [2:38:55] continued. [2:38:56] >> 30 seconds. [2:38:57] >> As the case continued, [2:38:59] the allegations changed. False [2:39:01] narratives stacked up court [2:39:03] proceeding [2:39:04] after court proceeding. [2:39:05] Something is terribly wrong [2:39:07] with this system, and we, [2:39:09] we're going [2:39:10] to keep coming asking you guys [2:39:11] to change it, fix it. Thank you. [2:39:14] >> Thank you very much. Eric [2:39:15] Vasquez, followed by Delina [2:39:17] Murillo, and then Amethyst [2:39:18] Yates. [2:39:21] >> Yes, good afternoon, Madam [2:39:23] Chair, Vice Chair, Board of [2:39:25] Supervisors, members [2:39:26] of the staff, and members [2:39:28] of the community. My name is [2:39:29] Eric Vasquez, and I'm from [2:39:30] True Impact, a nonprofit [2:39:31] organization that exists [2:39:33] to mentor at-promise youth [2:39:34] to heal from their trauma and [2:39:36] to find purpose. [2:39:37] In that process, we focus [2:39:39] on restorative practices, [2:39:40] restorative justice, [2:39:42] and a big emphasis [2:39:44] on mentoring. Recently, you [2:39:46] know, well, over the years, [2:39:47] I've explored so many different [2:39:49] things to touch the heart of [2:39:50] these beautiful young people, [2:39:52] to help them rehabilitate and [2:39:56] find real change. And, you [2:39:58] know, in that process, I came [2:40:00] across regenerative farming. [2:40:02] And so, I'm here today due [2:40:04] to a recent collaboration [2:40:06] with the Southern California [2:40:08] Agricultural Land Foundation. [2:40:10] What we've been doing is taking [2:40:12] these system-impacted young [2:40:14] people, [2:40:15] current or former foster youth, [2:40:17] at-promise youth, [2:40:18] and bringing them [2:40:19] into these green spaces, [2:40:21] providing them workforce [2:40:23] development, and seeing healing [2:40:25] take place as they put their [2:40:26] hands [2:40:27] to honest and good work. [2:40:28] There's something about being [2:40:30] out in nature, that touches and [2:40:32] changes the young heart. And [2:40:34] so, I'm here because I'm [2:40:36] concerned, as I've learned [2:40:37] about Prop 70 and how it's not [2:40:40] necessarily being adhered to, [2:40:42] or that there is a threat [2:40:44] to some of these lands being [2:40:46] developed. I feel [2:40:48] like finally, after 25 years [2:40:50] of youth work, [2:40:51] urban youth work. [2:40:52] >> 30 seconds. [2:40:54] >> That I have found gold, you [2:40:55] know, that I have found [2:40:57] something that 100% [2:40:58] of the time works [2:41:00] in touching the heart [2:41:01] of these young people. And so, [2:41:02] I just ask that you all take a [2:41:04] look into this and that you [2:41:05] ensure that we are running [2:41:08] in our lane and adhering to [2:41:10] Prop 70 as a county. This has [2:41:12] many impacts, [2:41:13] particularly impacts to the [2:41:15] At Promise community. Thank you [2:41:16] for hearing me today. [2:41:18] >> Thank you very much, Delina [2:41:20] Murillo, followed by Amethyst [2:41:22] Yates and then Alejandra [2:41:23] Contreras. [2:41:24] >> Board members, we have come [2:41:26] here time and time again [2:41:28] to listen to Jeanne Glasgow [2:41:29] talk about changes, [2:41:30] about oversight, [2:41:32] about reform. I want to know [2:41:33] what has actually been done. [2:41:34] You opened up 2 more courtrooms [2:41:36] this year. The county's own [2:41:37] record says it's because [2:41:38] caseloads has outgrown the [2:41:40] building. I'm asking you [2:41:42] directly, does that mean more [2:41:43] children being removed? [2:41:45] Because nobody up there has [2:41:46] answered that question, [2:41:48] and families like mine deserve [2:41:50] to know. Thank you. [2:41:51] Meanwhile, my case keeps [2:41:52] getting the same treatment your [2:41:54] oversight was supposed [2:41:55] to fix. My reports are still [2:41:56] being filed the morning [2:41:58] of hearings. For instance, [2:41:59] today's report, the one used [2:42:01] at my hearing, [2:42:03] has a last documented entry [2:42:05] from 13 days ago. 13 days, [2:42:06] and it still showed up too late [2:42:09] to properly review. And here's [2:42:11] what should concern everybody [2:42:13] in this room. The agency's own [2:42:15] report states in writing that [2:42:17] my daughter is too young [2:42:18] to understand or form an [2:42:19] opinion about adoption. And [2:42:21] then in the same report, [2:42:23] the answers of the same, sorry, [2:42:26] they use her answer anyways, [2:42:29] that adoption means she gets [2:42:31] to stay in the house forever as [2:42:34] it's informed consent. No one [2:42:36] has told this 6-year-old what [2:42:39] adoption actually means, that [2:42:40] she will never see her mother [2:42:42] again until she's 18 years old. [2:42:44] 12 years, that is not staying [2:42:46] somewhere forever. That is [2:42:47] losing her mother and no one [2:42:49] explained to her before asking [2:42:50] her that question. So, my [2:42:52] question for this board is not [2:42:54] something that is taken [2:42:55] lightly. [2:42:56] >> 30 seconds. [2:42:59] >> What oversight exists? [2:43:00] Who is checking the agency's [2:43:01] work? Because right now it [2:43:02] doesn't seem [2:43:03] like anyone still is. Thank [2:43:04] you. [2:43:05] >> Thank you very much. [2:43:07] Amethyst Yates, followed by [2:43:08] Alejandra Contreras, and then [2:43:09] Stephanie. [2:43:12] >> Good afternoon, Chair and [2:43:13] members of the board. My name [2:43:15] is Amethyst Yates, and I'm [2:43:16] with the Family Reunification [2:43:17] Equity and Empowerment Project [2:43:19] at Starting Over. I was able [2:43:26] to go to a conference. There [2:43:28] was a bunch [2:43:29] of foster agencies, social [2:43:31] workers, [2:43:34] people that implement the [2:43:36] policy, remove children, [2:43:38] and all that stuff. As of July [2:43:42] 1st, 2027, each child removed [2:43:46] from the home [2:43:48] at minimum will receive [2:43:51] $1,700. My numbers are a little [2:43:54] off, it's a little bit more [2:43:56] than that. However, under [2:43:59] Title VII of the Social [2:44:01] Security Act, there is money [2:44:03] there available [2:44:05] for prevention services [2:44:07] In-home. The $1,700 is for only [2:44:10] out-of-home placements. Okay, [2:44:14] so under Title IV-E, [2:44:17] they can get reimbursements for [2:44:20] these prevention services. I'm [2:44:23] really asking the board [2:44:25] to stop funding things like [2:44:27] Victor Outreach because I also [2:44:28] ran into a parent partner over [2:44:30] there that was devastated that [2:44:32] the mother got her children [2:44:33] back. Okay, this is not okay. I [2:44:37] was also privy to go [2:44:39] into CFT meetings with some [2:44:41] of the people from Victor [2:44:42] Outreach. [2:44:43] >> 30 seconds. [2:44:44] >> And they falsified [2:44:47] everything. I was like, [2:44:49] the parent never said that. [2:44:51] But when the report came back, [2:44:52] that's what was written, that [2:44:54] the mother said that when I was [2:44:56] the one that asked the [2:44:57] questions. Thank you. [2:45:01] >> Thank you. Alejandra [2:45:02] Contreras, followed by [2:45:03] Stephanie, and then Rita [2:45:04] Espinoza. [2:45:07] >> Hello, good afternoon. My [2:45:08] name is Alejandra. This is the [2:45:09] 4th time I've been coming. I'm [2:45:11] here to ask you [2:45:13] to please investigate the [2:45:15] Office on Family Services and [2:45:16] 1094s. I just came [2:45:19] from court. I had mediation [2:45:21] with them when the judge [2:45:22] ordered reunification, [2:45:24] and give authority [2:45:27] to give me unsupervised visits, [2:45:28] but they don't want [2:45:29] to move forward. They want me [2:45:31] to keep going trial case, [2:45:32] spending my money, because I'm [2:45:33] paying my private attorney [2:45:35] because I don't trust them. [2:45:36] They've been lying. And I had [2:45:40] to say this, I questioned my, [2:45:42] my social worker today and he [2:45:44] couldn't answer any [2:45:45] of my questions. The one he was [2:45:47] stepping in [2:45:48] in every question, it was [2:45:49] Janice. I want you [2:45:51] to investigate Janice Navas. [2:45:53] Jos Mac as, because every [2:45:55] moment kids from the second [2:45:57] home that they were abused, [2:45:58] neglected, keeping in a room [2:46:01] day and night as they were as a [2:46:04] basement. It was not a [2:46:06] basement, but the suffer and [2:46:07] mentally and emotionally it was [2:46:09] the same as being [2:46:10] on the basement. They knew all [2:46:12] this abuse, and they tried [2:46:13] to not expose it. Now that they [2:46:18] are in a new caregiver, I'm [2:46:19] concerning. because they want [2:46:21] to remove it now. But my [2:46:23] concern is that the newest [2:46:25] caregiver told me that before [2:46:26] they placed them as emergency, [2:46:28] they knew that he, that her [2:46:31] husband has sexually abused [2:46:34] accusations in the past, [2:46:35] and they placed my kids with [2:46:37] them when I have relatives. [2:46:38] >> 30 seconds. [2:46:39] >> And they tried to avoid [2:46:40] to go [2:46:41] with my relative and put it [2:46:42] with person that has sexually [2:46:44] abused accusations. And my kids [2:46:46] right now, they want to remove [2:46:48] it because those allegations [2:46:49] How come they doing this? The [2:46:51] social worker that he couldn't [2:46:53] reply to me, [2:46:55] saying that we're here to ask [2:46:57] about the business, not [2:46:58] about this. [2:46:59] But this is concerning [2:47:00] for me because my kids are [2:47:01] in danger. Every second, [2:47:03] they're in danger. [2:47:05] And I'm here to advocate. [2:47:07] Please help us. I saw Mr. [2:47:08] Hagman be [2:47:09] on the investigation. [2:47:10] >> That's time. [2:47:11] >> Thank you, Stephanie, [2:47:12] followed by Rita Espinoza and [2:47:13] then Gregory. [2:47:19] >> Hi, I'm with the Family [2:47:21] Reunification Equity and [2:47:23] Empowerment Program. I am a [2:47:26] former foster kid, so I do know [2:47:29] what they mean when they say [2:47:31] their kids are struggling. [2:47:35] They're deprived of things. [2:47:37] They can't eat. They're forced [2:47:39] to eat, and if they don't want [2:47:40] to eat, they get choked. [2:47:43] And now you guys are [2:47:44] offering money to stay there [2:47:47] till they turn 18? What's, [2:47:50] what's the point of that? [2:47:55] What's, what's the point [2:47:56] of giving money to a [2:47:57] 15-year-old when she leaves the [2:47:59] foster home at 18? What is she [2:48:04] supposed to do with that money? [2:48:06] Instead of actually helping [2:48:08] us educate ourselves and [2:48:10] helping us get resources, [2:48:12] you guys are, oh, if you guys [2:48:14] stay, I'll give you guys so [2:48:15] much money. I was tortured in [2:48:21] foster care. I got removed [2:48:23] twice from a home because they [2:48:27] were SAing. The parent that [2:48:32] needed to leave or the adult [2:48:34] that needed to leave the house [2:48:35] left the house. So why were we [2:48:37] still not allowed to stay [2:48:39] at our home? [2:48:44] Why? [2:48:50] Because you guys don't care. [2:48:51] >> Thirty seconds. [2:48:52] >> Trafficking kids. [2:48:57] Sadly, but that's true. [2:48:59] That's what you guys are [2:49:01] doing, offering money for them [2:49:02] to stay there for 3 extra years [2:49:03] for what? So, they can get [2:49:07] snatched up, go through worse [2:49:11] things than what they were [2:49:13] living at home? [2:49:17] Removing them and putting [2:49:18] with strangers that you guys [2:49:21] don't even personally know. [2:49:22] >> That's time. [2:49:23] >> Stephanie, followed by [2:49:25] Rita Espinoza. Stephanie? That [2:49:34] was Stephanie? [2:49:35] >> Yes. [2:49:37] >> Okay, thank you. Rita [2:49:38] Espinoza, followed by [2:49:41] Gregory. Rita? All right, [2:49:54] moving on to Gregory. [2:49:57] >> Thank you. Oh eternal God [2:50:00] of vengeance, Oh God who sets [2:50:02] things right, shine upon us. [2:50:03] Rise, Oh Judge who presides [2:50:05] over the earth, and pronounce [2:50:06] your sentence upon the proud. [2:50:08] Give them what they deserve. [2:50:09] How long, oh Eternal One, how [2:50:11] long will the guilty revel [2:50:12] in their prosperity? Arrogance [2:50:13] pours from their mouths. All [2:50:16] these troublemakers brag [2:50:17] of their exploits. They have [2:50:19] broken your people to pieces, [2:50:20] Oh Eternal One, and brought ruin [2:50:22] to your future generations. [2:50:24] They slay a widow, kill a [2:50:25] newcomer, [2:50:26] and murder an orphan. Then they [2:50:28] say, the Eternal One can't see [2:50:30] what we're up to. The God of [2:50:32] Jacob's people pays no [2:50:33] attention to us. Think, [2:50:35] brainless people, [2:50:37] stupid people. When will you [2:50:39] get it? Does the God who set [2:50:40] the ear [2:50:41] in its place not hear? Does the [2:50:43] God who made the eye not see? [2:50:46] Does the God who teaches the [2:50:47] nations and guides humanity to [2:50:49] knowledge not exercise just [2:50:51] correction? The Eternal knows [2:50:52] the highest thoughts [2:50:53] of the wise, [2:50:54] and they are worthless. How [2:50:57] fortunate are those you [2:50:58] discipline, Oh Eternal One, [2:50:59] those you train [2:51:00] by your divine law! You relieve [2:51:03] them in times of distress [2:51:04] until a grave is dug [2:51:05] for evildoers. The Eternal will [2:51:07] not abandon his people. He will [2:51:09] not turn away [2:51:10] from those he redeemed. [2:51:12] Because justice is coming [2:51:13] for those who do what is right, [2:51:16] and all the good-hearted will [2:51:17] pursue it. Who will back me up [2:51:19] when evildoers come [2:51:20] against me? Who is willing [2:51:22] to take my side [2:51:23] against the wicked? If the [2:51:24] Eternal had not come [2:51:25] to my rescue, [2:51:27] my soul would have descended to [2:51:28] the land where death silences [2:51:30] every voice. When I said, [2:51:32] my foot is slipping! [2:51:35] >> 30 seconds. [2:51:36] >> Your unfailing love, Oh [2:51:38] Eternal One, held me up. When [2:51:39] anxiety overtakes me and [2:51:40] worries are many, [2:51:41] your comfort lightens my soul. [2:51:43] Can wicked tyrants be your [2:51:44] allies? Will you align [2:51:45] with rulers who create havoc, [2:51:48] just unjust decrees? They have [2:51:50] joined forces against the life [2:51:51] of the just living, the right [2:51:53] seeking, [2:51:54] and have sentenced the innocent [2:51:56] to death. But the Eternal has [2:51:57] been my citadel, my God, a sure [2:51:59] safe haven. He will fold their [2:52:01] wickedness back upon it. [2:52:02] >> That's time. [2:52:04] >> Thank you. Our last request [2:52:05] to speak is from Shaniqua. [2:52:07] >> Oh, she's right here. [2:52:08] You're up, you're up, [2:52:09] you're up. [2:52:15] >> She's coming. [2:52:25] >> Yeah, unfortunately. Hello [2:52:26] everybody, my name is [2:52:27] Shaniqua Shepherd. I'm the [2:52:28] National Hub affiliate [2:52:31] for the FREE Project. My [2:52:33] question is, why does CPS [2:52:34] prioritize separation over [2:52:37] for serving our families? Why [2:52:39] do we allow doctors to take our [2:52:41] mentally ill children, [2:52:44] who we as parents have dealt [2:52:45] with the challenges, [2:52:46] but you can take them off [2:52:47] of all their medications? When [2:52:49] that child goes home and [2:52:50] attempts to kill his mother, [2:52:51] we blame mom [2:52:53] for being the problem. [2:52:56] But how? If I took my child [2:52:58] to be assessed, [2:53:00] and I say his medicine isn't [2:53:02] working, you all agree. [2:53:04] But a doctor who had too much [2:53:05] to drink and came [2:53:07] to work said otherwise, [2:53:08] took my child off [2:53:09] of his medication, [2:53:10] but I lose my kids. Me. So I [2:53:16] went from being a victim [2:53:19] of CPS to surviving CPS [2:53:22] to advocating [2:53:23] for other families. My question [2:53:24] to you is, when do we stop [2:53:27] using these kids as a paycheck [2:53:30] and take the money that we're [2:53:31] giving to these foster parents [2:53:33] who are sometimes not doing [2:53:34] what they need [2:53:35] to do and giving it to the [2:53:36] family so that we can give them [2:53:38] beds, give them food, give them [2:53:39] the help that they need? [2:53:41] Better yet, can we start [2:53:42] prioritizing preventative [2:53:45] measures and services versus [2:53:46] removing these children? When [2:53:48] is enough? 25, 22, 19, the ages [2:53:55] of my children today. [2:53:56] >> 30 seconds. [2:53:58] >> 3-year-old grandson. You all [2:54:00] didn't help my kids. You didn't [2:54:01] teach them anything. They [2:54:03] learned more at home [2:54:04] from mom, the person you said [2:54:05] that was a threat to them. [2:54:06] Thank you for your time. [2:54:08] >> Thank you very much. We're [2:54:09] going to move on [2:54:10] to our reports from our CEO, [2:54:12] Luther. [2:54:13] >> Thank you, Madam Chair. [2:54:14] When we wrap up this meeting [2:54:15] today [2:54:16] in just a couple minutes, [2:54:17] we're actually going to shift [2:54:19] over and recognize some county [2:54:22] staff who have some incredible [2:54:23] tenure. 85 different county [2:54:25] employees hitting over 25 years [2:54:27] of service, 2 [2:54:29] of our employees hitting 40 [2:54:30] years of service, [2:54:32] and one an incredible 45 years [2:54:33] of service [2:54:34] to this great county. So [2:54:36] excited to, to go [2:54:37] over and be able to recognize [2:54:38] these fine employees. So, thank [2:54:40] you very much, Madam Chair, and [2:54:41] appreciate the opportunity. [2:54:43] >> Thank you very much. This [2:54:44] meeting stands adjourned. Our [2:54:45] next regularly scheduled Board [2:54:47] of Supervisors meeting will be [2:54:48] here at 10 AM on September 1st. [2:54:50] Thank you very much.