1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:07,640 agenda item uh we have uh Dr Aon Hayes of the University of Kentucky uh she's 2 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:13,040 going to share results for the health tracking 3 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:19,199 study um and that is it you ready great so it's hard to know 4 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:26,160 which way to face I want to do both you and this group um I did not bring slides 5 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:31,000 but I do have handout so you can see I have some you can share you may have to 6 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:36,120 share um and then I have this one we'll get to 7 00:00:33,719 --> 00:00:41,680 that just a second actually can I have one back I'm going to need a cheat sheet 8 00:00:39,239 --> 00:00:46,440 just one thanks all right my name is Aaron Haynes with an N I know my husband 9 00:00:44,440 --> 00:00:53,520 gave me a name that everybody screws up um still love it still love him um I I 10 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:59,359 have been doing I am an environmental health scientist but I'm from Appalachia 11 00:00:56,039 --> 00:01:03,680 I grew up in rural Ohio in Adams Then Brown and in Claremont County just along 12 00:01:01,239 --> 00:01:09,600 the river and all of my work has been focused on appalachin Ohio and issues 13 00:01:06,479 --> 00:01:14,799 that residents face um whether it be the Hazardous Waste incinerator in East 14 00:01:12,119 --> 00:01:20,799 Liverpool um or the Ferro manganes refinery in Marietta um and hydraulic 15 00:01:18,960 --> 00:01:24,320 fracturing came to our attention compressor 16 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:29,400 stations um which has forced me to do a lot of pivoting um and not just focus on 17 00:01:26,799 --> 00:01:35,720 one chemical so when the derailment occurred over a year ago that was the 18 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:41,600 hugest pivot uh seeing all of the potential chemicals uh things that I had 19 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:47,280 never studied before um made it a necessity and my heart was with you as 20 00:01:44,840 --> 00:01:51,600 soon as we saw the flames and the burning Dolores Silverthorn um lives in 21 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:56,640 Rogers and she's been working with me on many of these studies uh for now over 22 00:01:54,200 --> 00:02:03,200 two decades with the studies but East Liverpool for like 15 years so when one 23 00:01:59,920 --> 00:02:07,000 of the first things um we decided to do and I my heart has been with you since 24 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:11,879 the beginning and I have honestly not stopped thinking every day about this 25 00:02:09,039 --> 00:02:16,080 community and what science what data things that I could help and bring to 26 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:22,360 the table so one of the first things we did was to launch a survey to start 27 00:02:19,319 --> 00:02:28,680 tracking health symptoms over time that was very important that you could 28 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:33,720 document uh your experiences and the symptoms that you have 29 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:38,360 immediately after and then longterm there may be symptoms people may be 30 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:43,440 great right now and who knows what happens later there's a possibility that 31 00:02:41,319 --> 00:02:50,000 has occurred before in other disaster scenarios so we want to set something up 32 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:56,319 that is longterm for tracking so we created a logo created the survey very 33 00:02:52,920 --> 00:03:01,800 briefly um and this is a summary of not all of the data but these are like the 34 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:07,640 highlights so I wanted to have everyone in the community take this now that did 35 00:03:04,159 --> 00:03:13,319 not happen of course we only had 380 actually go through and take enough 36 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:16,920 of the questions that we can say they've participated some people signed in and 37 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:22,480 then I think they just wanted to see what we were asking and they GL got out 38 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:28,439 so we we struck them from the group but over half of them live within 2 miles of 39 00:03:24,959 --> 00:03:34,040 the dur so the majority of the people live in your community right here I 40 00:03:31,239 --> 00:03:39,439 think that's important and I summarized with bullets the key pieces that we're 41 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:44,599 noticing and we're working to get this published peer review scientific 42 00:03:41,599 --> 00:03:49,680 literature but that takes time and I'm really honored and glad to be be able to 43 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:54,239 share it with you before the years it might take I don't know how long pubs 44 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:58,959 take but um I it's more important to me that you know this information and can 45 00:03:56,079 --> 00:04:05,239 start working with it um than it is in the scientific lit literature so out of 46 00:04:01,959 --> 00:04:10,519 everyone in the um survey three out of every four reported experiencing at 47 00:04:07,959 --> 00:04:14,640 least one new health symptom since the derailment 48 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:20,040 occurred that's quite a few people um and over half of those indicated that 49 00:04:17,479 --> 00:04:24,919 those symptoms were upper respiratory which completely follows what we would 50 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:30,280 expect from the chemicals that came from the burn the burning and the um the fire 51 00:04:27,840 --> 00:04:36,039 from the derailment um over 80% this is I think very 52 00:04:32,680 --> 00:04:42,039 interesting live within one mile so we I did not bring the map of um the data but 53 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:47,600 I'd be glad to share it if you're interested we are working on it as the 54 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:54,199 publication the the concentration of new symptoms being upper respiratory is much 55 00:04:50,800 --> 00:05:04,280 higher 80% within a mile and then that number goes out to about 50% at 55 plus 56 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:10,880 miles so it's a nice grade of symptoms for upper respiratory so it it although 57 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:17,800 it's not everyone in the community um I feel good about the the responses that 58 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:22,600 we are getting valid data so all right I'm going to keep going and I'll tell 59 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:27,160 you next steps um we are following so that we did a second survey and over 60 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:32,440 half of them said that their symptoms were still persistent they still remains 61 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:37,880 in the fall so we're going to do it again in February and my hope you know 62 00:05:35,319 --> 00:05:43,759 we expect to see them declining that's the intention that's what 63 00:05:40,039 --> 00:05:50,680 anticipated um we'll see um we we looked and screened for stress these are actual 64 00:05:47,080 --> 00:05:57,120 measures that screen there you know scientifically validated questions to 65 00:05:53,280 --> 00:06:02,880 assess uh individual's level of stress um and stress was very high and it 66 00:05:59,880 --> 00:06:08,680 continued through the fall and so did post-traumatic stress disorder screening 67 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:14,960 I think that's a really big one um that it's not a diagnostic PTSD but it's a 68 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:21,479 screener and a third of them had those symptoms so your community um needs more 69 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:28,720 than a hug you do need that but you also need um to take mental health very 70 00:06:24,840 --> 00:06:34,599 seriously and uh take resources that are available to you I would really 71 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:40,319 encourage that um for everyone for everyone um we did ask questions about 72 00:06:37,599 --> 00:06:44,199 bottled water and drinking and half in the fall still said they relied on 73 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:47,240 bottled water so I thought that was interesting that there was still concern 74 00:06:45,759 --> 00:06:54,479 about drinking water and odors were still remaining so 75 00:06:51,199 --> 00:07:00,680 we continue to follow um we're going to look at long-term tracking these data 76 00:06:58,319 --> 00:07:05,360 and more important cly I really want to expand this out to have more people so 77 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:12,160 we're going to start and launch it again we're going to do a uh version 2.0 and 78 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:18,120 um we've been discussing ways to encourage people to do this survey and 79 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:22,759 not not just those who are experiencing a symptom but even those who aren't so 80 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:29,039 that we can we have everybody in this project and the longer that we will keep 81 00:07:26,599 --> 00:07:35,800 everyone in this group call it a cohort so that we can follow and look long term 82 00:07:32,960 --> 00:07:40,520 at anything related to liver function or kidney disease you know we really want 83 00:07:37,800 --> 00:07:44,919 to track you so there's lots of studies that have tracked people over time like 84 00:07:42,319 --> 00:07:48,680 the nurse's health study I don't know if you've heard of that one but it's a 85 00:07:46,159 --> 00:07:53,400 national study and they tracked nurses and they followed them they thought uh 86 00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:58,520 who would be the best at taking surveys nurses so nurses have been followed 87 00:07:56,560 --> 00:08:02,919 thousands of them over time and they've looked at where they live and their 88 00:08:00,639 --> 00:08:08,199 chemicals and what products they use and then later life cancer and mental health 89 00:08:05,319 --> 00:08:13,919 Etc so we're kind of following that model and we truly want to capture as 90 00:08:10,879 --> 00:08:20,560 many people as we can so we'll I hope to announce the launch not ready yet of 91 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:24,800 this survey 2.0 the second one and uh enable abroad like hopefully more people 92 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:28,560 and maybe after we'll say the dust has settled and it's a little quieter more 93 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:31,879 people will be interested and inclined to take this 94 00:08:30,199 --> 00:08:36,760 so I could pause and say if you have any questions on this part I'd be glad to 95 00:08:35,159 --> 00:08:40,839 answer them or I can move on to some other fun stuff that we did yes will we 96 00:08:39,399 --> 00:08:45,640 be reaching out to the folks that participated the first time around or 97 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:45,640 would we have to 98 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:56,120 re oh yeah those so those who are in are in and we we well we got you unless you 99 00:08:51,760 --> 00:09:02,000 say hey stop stop calling me um but we will always try to reach you um and then 100 00:08:59,240 --> 00:09:07,079 now we just want new more more people great 101 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:12,839 question so you said um 380 this how many did you kick 102 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:17,120 out uh it it was over I was getting excited over 400 that was sounding 103 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:22,040 better but there were some who took answered maybe one or didn't answer any 104 00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:26,720 and if we didn't have enough information we had to draw a line and 105 00:09:24,160 --> 00:09:31,839 say uh that's really not a participant so you bottomed out at 380 yeah that's 106 00:09:29,680 --> 00:09:38,560 our that's our current number oh no we love we'll take anyone 107 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:45,680 we love smokers bring them on I'm a smoker bring smoker anyone anyone 108 00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:49,600 actually the eligibility was anyone I we didn't want to just limit it to the one 109 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:54,760 mile or the two we did all of Colombiana County and then I we said any County 110 00:09:52,399 --> 00:10:01,360 surrounding colombi County anyone County great Erin you're eligible 111 00:09:58,959 --> 00:10:06,240 and and if you're 18 and over and then that's it live in one of those counties 112 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:10,560 and an over 18 we had the limit I didn't having a child do a survey takes parents 113 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:16,360 and then there's more complications and I will I'm more of I love uh children 114 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:21,480 studies but um for this it was a little complex but we are asking questions 115 00:10:18,839 --> 00:10:27,120 about kids and how are they responding and I hope um that would be a great 116 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:32,519 study another day but this information is really important to start saying okay 117 00:10:29,399 --> 00:10:37,079 where are the key uh things that need to be further addressed to identify 118 00:10:35,279 --> 00:10:42,320 research tracks question um you did the blood 119 00:10:40,279 --> 00:10:48,000 test yeah okay we know you're going to talk about that yes and then um are you 120 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:53,360 doing any testing with the liver like can you test the liver for dioxins or no 121 00:10:50,839 --> 00:10:59,639 no um you can do I'll talk about the blood yes I'll give you that um but 122 00:10:57,160 --> 00:11:05,600 there are liver like you can um have your blood drawn and like a 123 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:11,000 normal clinical test would measure a liver function there are tools for that 124 00:11:09,279 --> 00:11:15,560 and if you asked your physician to have your liver function tested they could 125 00:11:12,720 --> 00:11:21,200 easily do that and if you want advice on what exactly to ask for we'd be glad to 126 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:26,680 give that to you dioxin if you can ask that dioxin is all right do you ready 127 00:11:23,760 --> 00:11:33,639 for the blood I think that's a segue all right so this this one's a 128 00:11:31,120 --> 00:11:40,680 two-parter so I'm going to ask that you carefully count the pages and just take 129 00:11:37,079 --> 00:11:45,440 to I have um this and then there's an example 130 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:51,519 okay all right this has not been shared before you guys are getting something 131 00:11:47,680 --> 00:11:57,839 new um we have not published it I'm working on it um very few media Outlets 132 00:11:55,120 --> 00:12:02,760 I've shared it because it's like um I wanted to bring it back to this group 133 00:11:59,680 --> 00:12:09,800 and before the world this is your data so there were so many questions about 134 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:14,480 dioxin and any other chemicals in the Der can you measure them in the body and 135 00:12:12,240 --> 00:12:22,360 it was okay we can help I don't know how to you know let's figure this out how 136 00:12:16,240 --> 00:12:27,240 can we do this so um dioxins form um when burning occurs so forest fires 137 00:12:26,240 --> 00:12:34,160 create dioxin um burning trash creates dioxins 138 00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:39,920 there's also industrial sources it's when there's carbon in the air and then 139 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:46,480 chlorine and wow did you have a perfect scenario to create dioxid in your airs 140 00:12:43,519 --> 00:12:51,839 like so it was very scary was like perfect storm so it was we must measure 141 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:57,560 dioxin in the community it was like that was one of the top 142 00:12:54,000 --> 00:13:00,880 priorities so I knew EPA was doing soil so I didn't you know you know waste 143 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:07,320 money you don't want to redo what somebody else is doing um and I the best 144 00:13:04,279 --> 00:13:13,000 laboratory is the in the U in the US is the centers uh for Disease Control the 145 00:13:09,880 --> 00:13:18,000 CDC they have the standard methods I reached out to them and they were 146 00:13:14,959 --> 00:13:24,240 absolutely wonderful and said yes we will do your samples for free they did 147 00:13:20,720 --> 00:13:29,920 this which is great we invited 20 of our participants to do the Pilot We 148 00:13:26,639 --> 00:13:35,040 collected blood and urine and I'll tell you about urine in a moment but we 149 00:13:32,160 --> 00:13:41,800 collected the blood participants had to give four tubes of whole blood to have 150 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:46,959 one measure of serum enough serum to analyze for dioxin that was a lot so is 151 00:13:45,360 --> 00:13:52,800 that a typical measure you ask your doctor for no they don't even know 152 00:13:50,199 --> 00:13:57,320 really where to send the samples to God love them but there's no they don't what 153 00:13:55,839 --> 00:14:02,279 do they do with it how do they collect it do they use the right equipment you 154 00:13:59,399 --> 00:14:07,920 know it's very technical it took our team months to go through the protocol 155 00:14:05,519 --> 00:14:14,519 learn the method and be able to do this we're ready now but it took time so the 156 00:14:11,639 --> 00:14:19,360 CDC had the samples they analyzed them we got the data back and for that study 157 00:14:17,480 --> 00:14:24,639 I didn't want dioxy or I didn't want smoking to interfere at all so we took 158 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:30,480 smokers out of the equation so only invited nonsmokers those who are within 159 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:35,920 a mile cuz I thought let's invite those who if if there was dioxin enough that 160 00:14:33,920 --> 00:14:42,519 we would see it it would be those who are close so close to the 161 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:48,399 dment um non-smokers and then obviously they were over 18 and we wanted to have 162 00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:54,800 a range a nice mix of males and females because there's a difference all 163 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:59,040 right so I gave you I think the this summary has a lot of information about 164 00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:05,360 what they are how people people are exposed to them um I just wanted you to 165 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:10,000 have it because uh it helps to make sense of what dioxins are and how you 166 00:15:07,279 --> 00:15:14,880 get exposed everyone in America has the dioxin level in their body we've all 167 00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:22,160 been exposed um and normally right now we get that from eating high fat foods 168 00:15:17,720 --> 00:15:28,240 meat eggs some fish so it's in our body no matter what we've got it and the way 169 00:15:24,839 --> 00:15:34,120 we analyzed it um or gave the data back were because there's 20 of these dioxins 170 00:15:31,040 --> 00:15:40,759 that we measured and so you can have all of them summed up into one value that 171 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:44,639 you can then compare to others in the US so we summed them all up it's called 172 00:15:42,920 --> 00:15:50,160 called a toxic equivalency equivalent value 173 00:15:47,639 --> 00:15:57,680 teq I'm glad to have my little cheat sheet it's the teq and we could compare 174 00:15:52,480 --> 00:16:02,199 that to uh a large group in the US have had their Dio 175 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:08,720 measured and we could compare in 2010 2011 that had been done and it's called 176 00:16:04,759 --> 00:16:08,720 the enhan study no 177 00:16:08,959 --> 00:16:19,519 relation and um we found and I have that second page is an example of what we 178 00:16:16,079 --> 00:16:23,920 gave back to one person but I'm happy to say and I was very relieved a little 179 00:16:21,519 --> 00:16:29,480 surprised actually but relieved to see that everyone in all 20 actually there 180 00:16:27,079 --> 00:16:37,600 were only 18 that we had enough blood for so 18 of them were within or below 181 00:16:34,600 --> 00:16:44,240 the comparison value of the United States 182 00:16:39,199 --> 00:16:49,519 yay I what a relief it was a um a a surprise but a very good 183 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:53,759 surprise and you say they were the folks close yes to Ground Zero pretty they 184 00:16:52,079 --> 00:17:00,639 were within a mile and they um were 185 00:16:57,480 --> 00:17:08,679 non-smokers yep and they did they they had dioxin but no more with they were 186 00:17:04,640 --> 00:17:13,480 within the range of typical us or somewhere 187 00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:20,919 below so it does not mean I want to make sure we're I you know we translate this 188 00:17:17,039 --> 00:17:26,120 right uh my guess is there was you know I you would almost certain chemistry 189 00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:32,280 there were probably dioxins in the air but was it enough to ra the to have it 190 00:17:30,039 --> 00:17:39,480 it was not enough to make it any different than typical in the 191 00:17:34,840 --> 00:17:46,720 US so um so a few things that I want to do next with this is that we compared it 192 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:53,160 to 2010 2011 that's the only data we had that's over a decade old we think dioxin 193 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:59,679 levels should be decreasing over time so as soon as the NY soon as CDC publishes 194 00:17:56,360 --> 00:18:06,520 their next data I'm we're going to grab it and we're going to compare and see 195 00:18:02,440 --> 00:18:10,799 how it compares to more contemporary values so and then we'll come back and 196 00:18:09,120 --> 00:18:15,840 write everybody a new letter hopefully it stays the you know we'll just see all 197 00:18:13,600 --> 00:18:20,760 right any questions on the diox that was a I thought that was really big and 198 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:26,320 important to do if I missed when was the blood yeah I did not didn't put that on 199 00:18:23,200 --> 00:18:33,760 there um I didn't put it on this either we measured in July July 17 18 19 200 00:18:32,080 --> 00:18:39,200 somewhere in that time frame mid 201 00:18:36,159 --> 00:18:43,480 July that's when we collected good 202 00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:46,799 question so would that have been enough time yeah 203 00:18:47,679 --> 00:18:57,120 probably now should we do it on more people you know we could um this was a 204 00:18:52,919 --> 00:19:01,760 pilot this was let's try 20 and see um we actually had enough for 18 205 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:07,640 but you know that we could do more um but I was really glad to see that there 206 00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:12,400 wasn't anything alarming at this point for 207 00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:17,600 dioxin will you test that same 18 six months later 18 we could yep so these 208 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:25,400 take normally they charge you they were uh good about letting us 209 00:19:20,520 --> 00:19:31,200 do or doing this uh without cost so um money but we can yeah we it could be 210 00:19:28,360 --> 00:19:37,200 done or I wonder should we do the same again or should we and or do more people 211 00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:43,640 maybe people who didn't evacuate and stay you know there who knows or maybe 212 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:49,600 by a certain geography where um maybe some levels in soil were higher than 213 00:19:45,840 --> 00:19:54,400 others just to rule it out I think if that's a question we need to rule it out 214 00:19:52,000 --> 00:19:59,960 we need to answer it with data I love doing that any other on the 215 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:06,200 blood dioxin people from the pirate Department 216 00:20:02,360 --> 00:20:11,640 tested not in our pilot we uh on the survey we asked them were you um part of 217 00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:16,000 the emergency response were you a first responder I don't think any of them 218 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:20,120 joined our survey so let me make that a call out we 219 00:20:18,360 --> 00:20:24,760 would love to have the First Responders uh and I when I was thinking 220 00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:29,120 how can we you know you know how can we help what what population of course the 221 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:33,120 First Responders were top of the list but I heard there was a study and that 222 00:20:31,159 --> 00:20:37,679 was kind of like taking care of like a group was going to work on them I've 223 00:20:35,280 --> 00:20:43,280 heard I don't know how that's going but um okay anyway no they answer your 224 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:52,000 question okay anything anything else on the blood dioxin trying to move 225 00:20:50,120 --> 00:20:57,080 relatively quick but also make sure I cover it a well all right we also 226 00:20:54,679 --> 00:21:02,120 collected urine and that's always well we didn't you they did they did it 227 00:20:59,679 --> 00:21:10,960 themselves self-collection and the goal of the self 228 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:15,640 the urine was um all of the other chemicals so there was Vinyl chloride in 229 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:21,600 the air there were the acrylates 230 00:21:17,159 --> 00:21:25,559 and there were uh people going to labor and having their Vinyl chloride tested 231 00:21:23,799 --> 00:21:31,360 and it was I'm seeing it in the news and I was reading the the newspapers and the 232 00:21:28,240 --> 00:21:35,400 message was I have it in my body what do I do and it was like what are they and 233 00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:43,919 for me I was like what are what is that lab measuring because there's not to to 234 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:51,279 our knowledge there is no good measure of these chemicals metabolizing 235 00:21:47,880 --> 00:21:55,679 and then measuring it in your urine so whenever you inhale or exposed to 236 00:21:53,720 --> 00:22:00,720 chemicals they they are processed just like your food chemicals are processed 237 00:21:58,120 --> 00:22:05,760 and those little processed pieces are called metabolites so when you urinate 238 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:11,039 you have lots of metabolites in your body drug screen for instance that's an 239 00:22:08,360 --> 00:22:16,039 easy one those are metabolites of chemicals coine in you can see if 240 00:22:13,279 --> 00:22:24,159 someone's a smoker if your kid smok random urine test but you can measure 241 00:22:19,720 --> 00:22:31,000 those metabolites in urine so there is currently no offthe shelf method for an 242 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:38,320 anzing any of these metabolites and I think that was the reason that the state 243 00:22:35,559 --> 00:22:44,440 the feds did not collect and analyze because they the method wasn't readily 244 00:22:41,120 --> 00:22:49,159 available but that didn't sit with me a research well let's find one and I 245 00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:55,960 there's a lab at Wayne State you have friends in other places 246 00:22:52,600 --> 00:23:02,559 and Wayne State um in Detroit uh she's a wonderful chemist her name's Judy westr 247 00:22:59,039 --> 00:23:08,000 and she said I'm going to do this I can figure this out and her and her team so 248 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:15,559 they have been working on figuring out the best metabolites for vinyl chloride 249 00:23:11,279 --> 00:23:22,559 acryline acrylates Etc I don't have that data to share because she is she um you 250 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:27,080 know we sent it in she had a lab person that lab person then left her lab so 251 00:23:25,760 --> 00:23:33,960 then she had someone else pick it up who's now done it twice and now this is 252 00:23:29,600 --> 00:23:39,279 number fourth time and I hope this one works so she's developing them and I as 253 00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:43,400 soon as we have that data I would love to share it with you so I because it's 254 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:47,720 really important and again these were same they were collected in 255 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:54,640 July um and because these are new methods we reached out to I mentioned 256 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:58,400 that I work in Marietta Ohio and we had a call out for them would you give 257 00:23:56,559 --> 00:24:03,279 urance so we can compare to East Palestine residents and they 258 00:24:01,080 --> 00:24:08,440 volunteered and did that so we have maretta also is a comparison for you to 259 00:24:06,279 --> 00:24:13,440 see what the differences are so I'm excited to look at that when we have 260 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:18,039 it okay that's the year and there's not a lot of excitement you know um data but 261 00:24:16,640 --> 00:24:24,480 it's a process different group than the 18 for the blood same same but we had we 262 00:24:21,919 --> 00:24:29,039 had more urine because everybody well yeah everybody could give a sample there 263 00:24:26,760 --> 00:24:36,679 in Marietta we there was a one guy who couldn't she just I was like drink 264 00:24:31,919 --> 00:24:41,120 more she wait nope anyway so just yes please Trent yes all these people to get 265 00:24:39,320 --> 00:24:45,679 on national television and say how horrible our town is and all this and 266 00:24:43,640 --> 00:24:49,520 say that they have monochloride in their urine it's impossible for them to know 267 00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:55,360 whether it's binoc chloride in their urine or anything because there is no 268 00:24:51,520 --> 00:25:00,200 actual test to test any V so let me let me address that one I wish I had so 269 00:24:57,200 --> 00:25:05,840 there's a a a pathway of metabolites uh for vinylchloride and one 270 00:25:03,559 --> 00:25:12,960 of the one of them at the very end of the pathway was the one that lab core is 271 00:25:09,799 --> 00:25:20,000 measuring now un unfortunately this chemical can also be 272 00:25:16,279 --> 00:25:20,000 found from other 273 00:25:20,159 --> 00:25:28,760 exposures it's not specific to vinyl chloride is it from Vinyl chloride could 274 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:36,559 be but it could also have been from other things darn it so if a if a survey 275 00:25:34,399 --> 00:25:41,080 had been given to those individuals at the time of collection that helped to 276 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:46,799 rule out other things that would have been great but to my knowledge that 277 00:25:43,720 --> 00:25:50,520 wasn't done and my second question is there's a lot of talk about dioxins that 278 00:25:48,600 --> 00:25:55,240 they do these tests and one group does them and they're within normal range and 279 00:25:52,039 --> 00:26:02,000 the other group does them and they're 39,46 times higher than that those 280 00:25:59,120 --> 00:26:07,640 dioxins may be in the ground but as far as your study yeah that you don't see 281 00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:12,840 any RIS in human dioxin levels in this town from the people you studied I know 282 00:26:09,520 --> 00:26:18,799 it's not everybody yeah okay so yeah I am not we did not see anything we saw 283 00:26:15,559 --> 00:26:26,600 dioxin in the body we saw it but it was within the US typical wrench thank you 284 00:26:22,799 --> 00:26:30,840 yes appreciate it question um these people with the respiratory 285 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:36,520 issues and that sort of were self-reported yeah all of them y was 286 00:26:33,720 --> 00:26:41,840 there any Baseline like for example if they've seen an allergist or 287 00:26:38,679 --> 00:26:47,640 colonologist or if they're seeing one now so was there any any way to 288 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:54,080 medically yeah help those people and identify that this has been there yep or 289 00:26:51,320 --> 00:26:59,440 this is that's a very good question and we we grappled with that like we don't 290 00:26:57,399 --> 00:27:04,679 you you weren't studied Baseline not everyone no one had a pulmonary function 291 00:27:01,799 --> 00:27:08,360 test the week before the Duram you didn't have your dioxin 292 00:27:06,679 --> 00:27:12,720 measured the week before the dment we don't unfortunately we don't have that 293 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:20,200 but we phrased the question in a way it was all caps new neew do you have any 294 00:27:16,120 --> 00:27:26,640 new symptoms so and we are also asking a medical history and we hope to see any 295 00:27:23,320 --> 00:27:32,440 of those new symptoms decrease the reason I'm asking a lot of people in the 296 00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:37,320 in the surrounding area see an allergist on a fairly routined basis so we're just 297 00:27:34,919 --> 00:27:41,240 asking we know what we're not saying people are having issues but what are we 298 00:27:39,120 --> 00:27:46,480 looking at and how do people get yeah that's the case I yes and we do want 299 00:27:43,399 --> 00:27:51,640 people um to get help I don't we asked the question in such a way that it was 300 00:27:48,960 --> 00:27:57,640 new you know I I'm not taking their survey but um that we tried to phrase it 301 00:27:54,399 --> 00:28:02,519 in a way that it wasn't your normal asthma anything new but it was 302 00:28:00,480 --> 00:28:06,640 self-report all of it was self yeah the survey is 100% 303 00:28:04,240 --> 00:28:11,480 self-report is that the best know it's better to go to a physician and have 304 00:28:08,559 --> 00:28:17,000 them or a health care provider and have them actually give a lung function test 305 00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:22,799 and I wish all everyone should have had a long function test or be followed to 306 00:28:19,960 --> 00:28:26,399 see if there had was long impacts and then are those get do they get better do 307 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:31,279 they get worse you know what's the outcome but I I recommend Long Function 308 00:28:28,519 --> 00:28:37,080 testing as your 18 people that went through the dioxin process several of 309 00:28:34,440 --> 00:28:41,159 those people have indicated to me that they're very interested in going to the 310 00:28:38,960 --> 00:28:45,440 next step just because they thought it was great to have a baseline yeah they 311 00:28:42,960 --> 00:28:49,559 were pleased with their results but they plan to do a followup so hopefully they 312 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:53,200 will see you and I hope we can have the funds to do another followup to do that 313 00:28:51,799 --> 00:28:57,760 I think that would be excellent and to do more people I have one more piece of 314 00:28:55,880 --> 00:29:04,279 information to share if that's if time allows and that we did some air sampling 315 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:08,480 indoor air uh I it's been another so anytime there's a Hot Topic or a 316 00:29:05,919 --> 00:29:11,840 question I I know EPA has their thing and they're doing it but they're not 317 00:29:09,919 --> 00:29:17,519 filling all the questions that I'm hearing so indoor air was important 318 00:29:15,200 --> 00:29:24,360 right that's at least what I heard so we figured out uh let's um 319 00:29:21,240 --> 00:29:32,679 let's do something so we recruited a different group of people to 320 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:40,440 um place a it's a little badge a VOC badge in their in in their home uh for a 321 00:29:37,399 --> 00:29:46,039 whole week and it would measure uh all voc's so it's a start it's something 322 00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:52,559 that's normally used by in an occupational setting so someone um at a 323 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:57,600 work location where there might be exposures and then they could um either 324 00:29:55,440 --> 00:30:02,120 test it on them as an individual are in their workspace so we use these in 325 00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:08,120 residences um and I've not shared the data back 326 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:12,200 with the individuals yet and I need to um but I I'm encouraged to share it with 327 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:20,679 you here because I'm here took five hours to get here I might as well give 328 00:30:15,039 --> 00:30:25,760 it to you so um we analyze them for and I this is again we sent them to um that 329 00:30:23,600 --> 00:30:32,640 wonderful colleague at Wayne State Judy westrik she them for AC the acrylates 330 00:30:29,799 --> 00:30:38,720 and then beex which is commonly found in gasoline they are just typical 331 00:30:35,279 --> 00:30:44,480 voc's typically from like diesel or you would um at a gas station you're going 332 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:50,279 to have beex exposure you can smell it right that sweet smell my daughter loves 333 00:30:47,159 --> 00:30:55,600 it I'm like ah stop breathing it get back in the 334 00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:59,760 car um and then uh the lab was able to do um solvents so they threw those in as 335 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:05,919 a bonus so I was most interested in the 336 00:31:02,919 --> 00:31:11,880 two acrylates that were related to the dment and I'm very you know I can give 337 00:31:08,919 --> 00:31:19,320 you the summary none of the homes that we um had them in for a week and this 338 00:31:15,639 --> 00:31:24,880 was in the fall I believe October September Misty thank you it was in 339 00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:31,200 September um none of the homes had acry lies I thought that was very good 340 00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:39,039 there were two homes out of the 15 that we did that 341 00:31:33,519 --> 00:31:44,679 had levels that were um uncommonly high for BCS which meant there's there's some 342 00:31:43,480 --> 00:31:49,880 sort of gasoline um exposure in their household 343 00:31:48,279 --> 00:31:55,120 so I'm going to we're going to I'm going to do some phone calls with them and try 344 00:31:52,360 --> 00:32:00,799 to investigate that a little bit um it could be that and so these chemicals 345 00:31:57,440 --> 00:32:05,760 beex they can cause uh dizziness headache 346 00:32:03,159 --> 00:32:11,039 rashes and there was a lot of truck traffic going on and during an evacu 347 00:32:09,519 --> 00:32:17,039 when you're leaving your home and if a home is 348 00:32:13,159 --> 00:32:21,360 closed there the air stays in and it can raise the levels of any you know it just 349 00:32:19,679 --> 00:32:27,120 circulates indoors and stays but when your house is open the windows it flows 350 00:32:23,679 --> 00:32:33,080 more and the air is better in indoors so one of the homes um we know had they had 351 00:32:30,919 --> 00:32:38,480 evacuated and had returned about a month before we sampled and they had the 352 00:32:35,440 --> 00:32:42,399 highest value so it made me it makes me just question there's lots of things it 353 00:32:40,360 --> 00:32:46,799 could be it could be a gas tank or something but Benzene wasn't high but 354 00:32:44,200 --> 00:32:51,720 just one of those BX measures so it makes me wonder if there was if it was 355 00:32:49,200 --> 00:32:57,919 because the house was closed or what was it so I'm still investigating that piece 356 00:32:54,200 --> 00:33:02,919 and I think um we are we should probably do more with indoor air just because 357 00:32:59,919 --> 00:33:08,919 there were two with a 15 that had um unusual beex that shouldn't be in a 358 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:13,960 house not typically in every you know every home has some beex you're going to 359 00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:19,600 get a measure but not at these levels so I do want to go back and we're going to 360 00:33:16,080 --> 00:33:25,559 offer them to have a second test with us just to see if it's changed since 361 00:33:23,399 --> 00:33:31,120 September but I wanted to give you the no acolytes in the air of those homes 362 00:33:29,320 --> 00:33:36,240 which is good one other thing I'd like to clarify 363 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:40,799 okay bring it you are totally independent you work for the village 364 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:45,399 right please explain how you you're doing this to help our community yeah 365 00:33:43,039 --> 00:33:49,559 you really didn't work with anybody no Village Administration you worked with 366 00:33:46,880 --> 00:33:53,000 Misty we thank you for that but I just want to clarify that you don't you're on 367 00:33:51,080 --> 00:33:58,799 either side you're totally independent so yeah my funding I I came into it I I 368 00:33:56,519 --> 00:34:05,840 think I tried to reach out Dolores knew your mom or hairdresser or something I 369 00:34:02,039 --> 00:34:08,839 was like I apologize your mom she knew a mom my mom in that time and I got yelled 370 00:34:07,840 --> 00:34:14,000 after that too I thought I had an in I thought I 371 00:34:11,679 --> 00:34:19,200 was like okay I didn't I am not funded by The Village or I'm no nobody funds me 372 00:34:17,280 --> 00:34:23,960 except I use my own money in the University when you move I'm in Ohio so 373 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:30,119 I was in Cincinnati I went to Kentucky they gave you a startup package I Ed 374 00:34:25,800 --> 00:34:36,000 some of that but I also um uh applied we have an internal source but it's from 375 00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:41,000 niehs they have a center so we have a great Environmental Health Sciences 376 00:34:37,599 --> 00:34:46,320 Center at UK um I'm now the interim director of that Center but I applied to 377 00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:51,639 a pilot um and it was $50,000 so it's helping to cover the cost of our travel 378 00:34:48,800 --> 00:34:56,560 here and the analysis and um SE the dioxin so that's been great and that was 379 00:34:54,159 --> 00:35:00,640 just for one year I just want to add to that too I was pulling on Aaron's 380 00:34:58,800 --> 00:35:07,119 heartstrings I'm not going to lie I was sending her pictures from my house of 381 00:35:04,040 --> 00:35:10,320 the and everything going on so I just want to clarify that because everybody 382 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:14,280 says oh no that's because you're with that ask I'm you're with somebody I just 383 00:35:12,599 --> 00:35:19,640 want to clarify that you are totally independent yeah we've never met I'm 384 00:35:16,760 --> 00:35:27,160 not time yes can you speak to the Silicon 385 00:35:23,119 --> 00:35:31,079 wristband oh yeah so we did those also um and I and we did so many things and 386 00:35:29,640 --> 00:35:35,240 I'm like when I look back and think of all the items but there were so many 387 00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:40,040 questions and we had I don't honestly I don't feel like it was enough I feel 388 00:35:36,560 --> 00:35:46,240 like this the community needed more than what we did but another thing that we 389 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:51,319 did um there's a lab at Duke University that can 390 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:55,240 analyze um they you uh they clean them first so that's a clean sample but you 391 00:35:53,640 --> 00:35:59,480 know like the Liv strong wristbands silicone wristbands so they cleaned them 392 00:35:57,599 --> 00:36:06,240 they sent them to me and then we asked residents about 85 people who are in our 393 00:36:02,560 --> 00:36:11,240 survey to wear them for a week and they wore the wristband and they are still at 394 00:36:08,079 --> 00:36:15,079 Duke being analyzed but because Judy's lab was doing all these super fun things 395 00:36:13,240 --> 00:36:19,480 with acrylates and Vino chloride and stuff we asked okay can you cut the 396 00:36:17,359 --> 00:36:22,720 wristband you need all of it Duke and they said no we don't need all of it so 397 00:36:21,079 --> 00:36:27,280 they're cutting The Wristband half of it's going to go to Wayne State so we 398 00:36:24,119 --> 00:36:31,119 get more out of that data so I don't have that yet but I will bring that to 399 00:36:29,160 --> 00:36:38,480 you as soon as we get it and that includes measures of uh 400 00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:42,960 posos and P's so any burning um chemicals would be there 401 00:36:40,640 --> 00:36:50,240 they've used them on firefighters before which is cool so I have that as a 402 00:36:45,920 --> 00:36:54,480 comparison um now the day oh you know how research goes it's never perfect 403 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:58,440 it's never perfect but the day we got the wristbands we got them on everyone 404 00:36:56,240 --> 00:37:06,920 everyone time to consent form we wake up the next morning and it's all 405 00:37:01,920 --> 00:37:13,319 cloudy new the firef Wildfire smoke coming from uh Canada that day a great 406 00:37:10,960 --> 00:37:19,400 well it became a wildfire study that day on our wrist V we will see Wildfire 407 00:37:16,760 --> 00:37:24,119 smoke on that wrist V that'll be interesting but maybe we'll you know 408 00:37:21,520 --> 00:37:29,400 we'll see other things um I'm looking forward to that 409 00:37:25,240 --> 00:37:36,480 data that was all that we've done so far yes hi this is a big one how about the 410 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:36,480 potential synergistic 411 00:37:36,800 --> 00:37:46,440 impact that's a yeah I ask that question all the time um Even in our work I how 412 00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:51,599 so you weren't exposed to just one thing um clearly not many chemicals in the 413 00:37:48,839 --> 00:37:56,200 environment our tests can do some things in urine some things in Blood and then 414 00:37:54,319 --> 00:38:01,880 being able to put it all together is really important and I have had um 415 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:05,599 residents inform me about like all right when how to give the data back and if it 416 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:10,680 wasn't for the community advis the advisor advice we wouldn't have these 417 00:38:07,480 --> 00:38:15,560 beautiful blood dioxin result letters because I I had feedback on how to write 418 00:38:12,640 --> 00:38:20,839 those from the locals um what would make sense what wouldn't 419 00:38:17,760 --> 00:38:25,760 um but to answer that question it's very challenging to put it all together but 420 00:38:23,400 --> 00:38:30,000 the advice was let's just wait until you have all of the information and then we 421 00:38:27,720 --> 00:38:35,000 can present it as one but that urine was taking way too long it was just dragging 422 00:38:32,480 --> 00:38:40,280 on and I thought let's just get this out you need it soon um it's a great 423 00:38:38,000 --> 00:38:45,800 question uh science is still trying to catch up to what we all know is a good 424 00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:52,599 there's very little testing at chemical combination yeah and that's yep and it's 425 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:58,760 very hard to statistically analyze that right because they all have different uh 426 00:38:56,599 --> 00:39:03,960 um every time you measure in a different body part of your whether hair toenails 427 00:39:01,680 --> 00:39:07,920 blood anything teeth I've collected all of these on people and someone's like 428 00:39:06,160 --> 00:39:11,720 well can't you put it all together what does it 429 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:15,880 mean just because it's in your tooth how does that compare to your hair I don't 430 00:39:13,440 --> 00:39:21,040 know so these are all great questions and I um we have societies and Science 431 00:39:18,960 --> 00:39:25,240 and people are trying to look into it but um we don't have it yet as a field 432 00:39:24,400 --> 00:39:29,960 as a science good question now yeah now you 433 00:39:27,920 --> 00:39:34,319 say you'd like to expand your study but there's no 434 00:39:30,920 --> 00:39:40,280 money um I'll talk about money state in the federal government what can we do to 435 00:39:36,000 --> 00:39:45,240 help well yes up that would be great just so this group knows the I don't 436 00:39:42,359 --> 00:39:48,560 know if you've been aware but um the National Institute of Environmental 437 00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:53,720 Health Sciences the one that I do have a pilot from our Center through they are 438 00:39:51,359 --> 00:40:01,319 from they're one of the Institutes of NIH so niehs is planning to fund 439 00:39:58,160 --> 00:40:06,000 multiple um research studies um Beyond myself so there will 440 00:40:04,880 --> 00:40:09,000 be an announcement 441 00:40:10,560 --> 00:40:19,359 shortly about who and what they're going to do the encouragement is that they all 442 00:40:16,800 --> 00:40:24,560 collaborate so you're not randomly hit by investigators and you don't 443 00:40:21,480 --> 00:40:30,040 know which Ser what to do I I really want to make sure it's uh harmonized 444 00:40:27,680 --> 00:40:34,079 I have a question yeah getting back to you mentioned the urine study again yes 445 00:40:33,200 --> 00:40:40,079 with the polyvinyl chlorides in the urine 446 00:40:37,760 --> 00:40:45,280 could there be a link I know your one reported said that there was a uh 447 00:40:43,359 --> 00:40:49,599 increase in bottled water consumption there was previously did the 448 00:40:46,960 --> 00:40:55,800 microplastics from the from the bottles themselves have any impact on that um so 449 00:40:53,400 --> 00:40:59,480 for the vinyl chloride metabolite I don't think so but that's a good 450 00:40:57,560 --> 00:41:03,280 question that's good one of the things is with with these bottles sitting out 451 00:41:01,480 --> 00:41:07,160 in the sun all the time yeah you're going to get some chemical leeching from 452 00:41:05,640 --> 00:41:12,599 the bottle itself I'm just wondering if that has any impact on the 453 00:41:09,240 --> 00:41:17,680 study um we can certainly it's hard with a population of what 20 that we have but 454 00:41:15,839 --> 00:41:21,560 we do know who's drinking bottled water and who's not but if that's the case 455 00:41:19,800 --> 00:41:28,040 don't we all drink bottled water and Pepsi and soda um yeah there's other 456 00:41:25,800 --> 00:41:34,640 chemicals in the plastic too that come out so but I still do it I mean it's 457 00:41:32,200 --> 00:41:40,280 just so darn common I wish we didn't have the bottles but you know part of 458 00:41:37,440 --> 00:41:43,800 our life are will you be available for questions after absolutely I'm sure you 459 00:41:42,319 --> 00:41:48,560 want to move on well we have another presentation to great I greatly 460 00:41:46,720 --> 00:41:52,119 appreciate you making the drive up here I'm happy too thank you very much for 461 00:41:50,839 --> 00:41:56,750 letting me come and I'd be glad to come back and give you more as we get it 462 00:41:54,319 --> 00:42:04,640 thank you very much [Applause] 463 00:42:01,520 --> 00:42:10,680 all right next we have uh NS and the EPA cleanup status update and future 464 00:42:07,119 --> 00:42:14,400 projects thank you so hello everybody I've got some slides here but a lot of 465 00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:17,400 the slides are on these posters here so maybe you guys can see these while they 466 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:23,240 can see those we'll we'll play it by here but my name's Andy Maguire I'm with 467 00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:28,800 the US EPA Region 5 um a lot of you probably don't know my 468 00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:32,640 name um you know you're probably expecting Mark 469 00:42:30,119 --> 00:42:37,040 dno um because he's talked to you all a lot over the course of this last year 470 00:42:34,640 --> 00:42:41,640 I've been here quite a bit um however but my role is more of direct oversight 471 00:42:39,359 --> 00:42:45,400 of Northfolk Southern doing operations out in the field so I'm if you see me 472 00:42:43,760 --> 00:42:50,760 around town I'm usually got a hard hat and a yellow vest on um so we're g to 473 00:42:49,160 --> 00:42:57,079 talk today about mainly the results of a a 474 00:42:55,160 --> 00:43:03,720 qualitative um what we call a qualitative Sheen survey that we did 475 00:43:00,200 --> 00:43:07,839 last November in Sulfur and Leslie run and then after we talk about that 476 00:43:06,119 --> 00:43:12,240 we're going to talk about uh some upcoming work that we're going to do in 477 00:43:09,800 --> 00:43:16,280 The Creeks to to clean up do some more Cleanup in The 478 00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:18,720 Creeks so forgive me here while I get my slides 479 00:43:21,760 --> 00:43:24,960 up all 480 00:43:25,079 --> 00:43:28,079 right 481 00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:39,319 all right showing up so this this slide here you all can't see it but it's 482 00:43:36,400 --> 00:43:43,520 pretty generic um it just shows the spill pathway from the derailment right 483 00:43:41,359 --> 00:43:49,880 it's just pinpointing on a map where the dment happened how the contamination ran 484 00:43:47,240 --> 00:43:56,119 along the ditches and sulfur run and then beyond down into into um Leslie run 485 00:43:53,520 --> 00:44:01,280 and what we did you can see it on the it it's kind of mirrors the maps that you 486 00:43:58,119 --> 00:44:07,200 see on the boards the sheen survey was done every 25 ft so each little point 487 00:44:05,800 --> 00:44:11,280 there that you you know that looks like they're all stacked together it's 488 00:44:08,640 --> 00:44:18,040 actually individual points about 25 ft apart 489 00:44:13,280 --> 00:44:25,000 and every 25 ft we went in and agitated the sediment to see if a Sheen popped up 490 00:44:21,440 --> 00:44:29,440 a discoloration or a Sheen of the water 491 00:44:26,520 --> 00:44:33,440 um you can see on the map on the far left there it's all Sheen observations 492 00:44:31,480 --> 00:44:41,079 so you can see there was plenty of Sheen that we found along the 493 00:44:36,640 --> 00:44:44,640 Creeks the photo on the left is how we scored the sheen right so there's 494 00:44:43,040 --> 00:44:49,520 various types of Sheen there could have been no Sheen there could have been a 495 00:44:46,760 --> 00:44:52,079 light Sheen and you when when we're done you can get up or if you want to get up 496 00:44:50,760 --> 00:44:57,520 and take a look at the photos a little closer you can see kind of generically 497 00:44:54,839 --> 00:45:03,079 how we scored them between light Sheen no Sheen light sheen what we call medium 498 00:44:59,880 --> 00:45:08,280 Sheen or heavy Sheen and this you can see all Sheen the 499 00:45:06,160 --> 00:45:13,240 next and there's the photos for you guys so you can see so you can kind of see 500 00:45:11,559 --> 00:45:18,079 and the boards you can see it a lot better so after the after the meeting 501 00:45:14,960 --> 00:45:22,280 you can take a look but um this is just kind of how we scored it right as we 502 00:45:20,720 --> 00:45:24,480 went out there and did our agitation in our 503 00:45:24,880 --> 00:45:32,839 survey so the next board to your right it's 504 00:45:30,240 --> 00:45:37,520 where we did not see any Sheen so those were locations along the creeks and the 505 00:45:34,960 --> 00:45:42,119 waterways where we did not see any Sheen and this this is the same thing 506 00:45:39,680 --> 00:45:42,119 that's over 507 00:45:42,839 --> 00:45:51,880 there next is where we saw medium Sheen so you could see or did that was that 508 00:45:47,640 --> 00:45:58,040 light Sheen my bad whoops anyway so light Sheen is here so 509 00:45:56,160 --> 00:46:02,240 we saw a lot of light Sheen right and I the kind of the general progress is 510 00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:06,720 there was more light Sheen than there was medium Sheen there was more medium 511 00:46:04,000 --> 00:46:10,599 Sheen than there was Heavy Sheen so this is where we saw our medium Sheen along 512 00:46:09,359 --> 00:46:14,160 the Waterway and then Chris you want to take 513 00:46:13,119 --> 00:46:20,480 that one off and then these are the locations 514 00:46:16,640 --> 00:46:20,480 where we saw heavy 515 00:46:24,800 --> 00:46:27,800 Sheen 516 00:46:28,319 --> 00:46:36,079 so you could see as you would imagine you know in November you know several 517 00:46:33,559 --> 00:46:39,319 months after the drillman the sheen was you know we saw more light Sheen than we 518 00:46:38,240 --> 00:46:42,800 did Heavy Sheen um in 519 00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:53,280 November we put some bar graphs or some you know Circle graphs up here you can 520 00:46:51,079 --> 00:46:59,280 see them on the on the photos there just just marks out overall what our Sheen 521 00:46:56,640 --> 00:47:02,520 count was right for the over 800 points that we took um you could see it up 522 00:47:01,359 --> 00:47:07,599 close a little bit more but you could see it you know bra there's much more 523 00:47:05,040 --> 00:47:10,200 heavy Sheen or much less heavy Sheen than there was light 524 00:47:10,960 --> 00:47:17,240 Sheen and this one is just for sulfur run with the 525 00:47:15,160 --> 00:47:23,880 counts and Leslie run we also did background so we went 526 00:47:21,559 --> 00:47:29,920 Upstream of where the contamination went into the creeks and tested that as well 527 00:47:27,119 --> 00:47:34,119 and I know you can't see this but there was only four locations in those 528 00:47:31,880 --> 00:47:38,280 background up Upstream locations that we saw just light Sheen we didn't see any 529 00:47:35,760 --> 00:47:40,760 medium Sheen or any heavy Sheen most of it was no 530 00:47:42,960 --> 00:47:50,400 Sheen this we don't have a f we don't have a board for this but this is just a 531 00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:55,520 location of of where we sampled the sheen so some of those locations we 532 00:47:52,720 --> 00:47:59,040 actually took samples to analyze uh what what in the sheen right you mentioned 533 00:47:57,480 --> 00:48:03,960 betex right that's something we're looking for um or the you know the 534 00:48:01,599 --> 00:48:07,720 acrylates the Fino chloride other things that were released as part of the 535 00:48:08,559 --> 00:48:17,319 derailment so one thing that just came out today and there's no board for this 536 00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:23,400 um is a public viewer where you can actually go online and look at that 537 00:48:20,040 --> 00:48:27,680 assessment that we did um it's going to look a little different than these Maps 538 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:31,559 here there some public there's some uh privacy concerns right A lot of these 539 00:48:29,880 --> 00:48:36,040 Creek the creek bed is public prop or private property so we took some 540 00:48:34,079 --> 00:48:40,160 Liberties and kind of generalized it a little bit but you can still go into 541 00:48:37,960 --> 00:48:45,880 different sections of the creeks and see where the sheen was was was identified 542 00:48:43,800 --> 00:48:51,440 and I think we're going to probably get this link in our newsletter that I think 543 00:48:48,040 --> 00:48:55,599 should be coming out this week um so yeah so the link will be on that the 544 00:48:52,799 --> 00:49:00,359 Link's here it's long so you probably might be able to write it down I did try 545 00:48:57,520 --> 00:49:04,440 Googling it before I came here and it Google doesn't know it's there yet so 546 00:49:02,440 --> 00:49:08,000 just look for it in the newsletter and I'm sure you know we'll try I was ask 547 00:49:06,400 --> 00:49:12,920 you share yeah we'll share with you we'll certainly get the link out make 548 00:49:09,520 --> 00:49:16,839 sure it's in the newsletters this week but again yeah it'll just be more 549 00:49:15,599 --> 00:49:21,400 interactive there'll be some good information on there to to you know help 550 00:49:19,400 --> 00:49:27,520 you walk through the viewer there's photos as well you can scroll through 551 00:49:23,680 --> 00:49:27,520 photos on the viewer as well 552 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:37,359 all right so that was kind of our that was our qualitative assessment of the 553 00:49:34,000 --> 00:49:43,000 sheen any questions on that yeah wasn't this information the same thing we put 554 00:49:38,960 --> 00:49:48,280 on the epa's mailing a while back said Sheen generalization percentage Yeah so 555 00:49:46,720 --> 00:49:52,319 there's been some assess Sheen assessments done throughout the 556 00:49:49,760 --> 00:49:56,680 throughout the project I'm highlighting one where we did it in a much more 557 00:49:54,240 --> 00:50:02,079 granular fashion where we did it every 25 feet um but yes there has been you 558 00:50:00,880 --> 00:50:06,599 know information put out in the newsletters throughout the throughout 559 00:50:04,400 --> 00:50:13,119 the pro the derailment that that highlighted some of where we saw Sheen 560 00:50:09,160 --> 00:50:17,359 now not to se silly or stupid about it how did you do the sheen assessment did 561 00:50:15,160 --> 00:50:22,160 you go Downstream and work your way back up because you start poking holes keep 562 00:50:20,240 --> 00:50:26,200 on going you're exactly right we went downstream and worked our way up y so 563 00:50:24,240 --> 00:50:31,880 the downstream would have been less obvious and as you went up more then you 564 00:50:28,839 --> 00:50:37,079 had more of a chance of seeing she or props yeah 565 00:50:34,880 --> 00:50:40,960 yeah any other questions before I move on to the cleanup can you describe how 566 00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:45,880 you did the agitation did you just stick a stick in and just move around did you 567 00:50:43,160 --> 00:50:51,000 get on six in or no it was I mean it's lit a shovel or a pole and you just kind 568 00:50:49,079 --> 00:50:54,440 of work to you know look for Sheen down in Leslie run there's a lot of rocks a 569 00:50:52,960 --> 00:50:57,920 lot of rock and a lot of the sheen can get caught underneath the Rock rocks so 570 00:50:56,280 --> 00:51:03,400 kicking up rocks things like that trying to liberate the sheen as we're looking 571 00:50:59,839 --> 00:51:07,359 for it and and while we're doing this immediately Downstream we have we have 572 00:51:05,480 --> 00:51:11,960 containment right we don't want to let the sheen continue on Downstream so as 573 00:51:09,400 --> 00:51:15,839 we're doing it we're also containing and collecting the the any Sheen that might 574 00:51:13,839 --> 00:51:20,960 pop up any other questions on the survey y 575 00:51:19,040 --> 00:51:26,040 um did any of the folks who were performing this work have any health 576 00:51:23,240 --> 00:51:31,799 impacts I mean we hear stories of Cree Rangers out there poking around in there 577 00:51:28,880 --> 00:51:35,720 and then they suffer for a good bit of time afterwards did you find any of that 578 00:51:33,839 --> 00:51:41,400 with the folks who were performing this study we did not we did not we also had 579 00:51:38,480 --> 00:51:45,640 air monitoring going on while the while they were in The Creeks you know testing 580 00:51:43,280 --> 00:51:51,839 to see make sure the air was okay but no to answer your question no nothing Chris 581 00:51:47,799 --> 00:51:51,839 did you ever hear anything sing 582 00:51:51,960 --> 00:51:57,359 yeah not for this no 583 00:52:01,640 --> 00:52:13,240 yeah yeah is there any way to tell whether this is a legacy issue or 584 00:52:09,119 --> 00:52:17,400 whether um possibly uh that was not part of this though this we're not trying to 585 00:52:15,000 --> 00:52:21,839 determine if it was Legacy or derailment related for this qualitative but there 586 00:52:19,559 --> 00:52:25,960 you know we took samples right and actually we're continuing to take 587 00:52:23,240 --> 00:52:33,880 samples um to help try and ID identify if it potentially is Legacy or 588 00:52:30,000 --> 00:52:40,079 not yeah how does this Sheen VAR from sheets in parking lots I've been up at 589 00:52:37,280 --> 00:52:47,680 the bardman mall and it's been raining there's puddles with Sheen right how is 590 00:52:43,240 --> 00:52:52,359 that uh it's it's hard to say I mean petroleum Sheen in general right can be 591 00:52:50,839 --> 00:52:56,559 kind of a rainbow right that's probably what you're seeing in a parking lot it 592 00:52:54,280 --> 00:53:01,160 can be like that we we've seen that it also tends to as it breaks up you know 593 00:52:59,400 --> 00:53:06,040 come back together right because there's biological Sheen too from De decomposing 594 00:53:04,319 --> 00:53:10,480 leaves that are in the water things like that it acts differently and so the ex 595 00:53:08,359 --> 00:53:16,359 the ex we have experts out here when they do the sheen to help determine if 596 00:53:12,359 --> 00:53:21,839 it's a if it's a petroleum oil sheen or like a biological Sheen so and it may or 597 00:53:19,079 --> 00:53:25,880 may not you know be rainbow it could be you know dark in color too it could 598 00:53:23,760 --> 00:53:29,559 depend on how what type of oil it is right so yeah but there's experts out 599 00:53:27,960 --> 00:53:34,520 there who are trained to know what the sheen looks like to make sure it's not a 600 00:53:32,040 --> 00:53:41,359 biological Sheen just from a you know natural decomposition of of uh organic 601 00:53:37,880 --> 00:53:41,359 matter something like 602 00:53:41,640 --> 00:53:50,960 that any other questions on the sheen before I move 603 00:53:45,240 --> 00:53:50,960 to upcoming cleanup work yeah 604 00:53:54,160 --> 00:54:01,119 you that that still be so there are some 605 00:53:59,359 --> 00:54:04,720 results out there I'm not I I'm not prepared to talk about exactly what and 606 00:54:02,880 --> 00:54:10,319 where but there are some results out there um those be released in public 607 00:54:07,760 --> 00:54:14,720 yeah they may already be I'm not 100% sure um but yeah certainly they'll be 608 00:54:12,720 --> 00:54:20,960 released to the public yeah yeah I 609 00:54:17,960 --> 00:54:20,960 got 610 00:54:21,960 --> 00:54:28,160 questions did they give me the link already suppos to be supposed to be able 611 00:54:25,599 --> 00:54:28,160 to check 612 00:54:29,160 --> 00:54:36,720 everywhere yeah and it may not be in a viewer like this easily to digest it 613 00:54:33,880 --> 00:54:40,520 might be in like a report unfortunately you know there there's we have a lot of 614 00:54:38,119 --> 00:54:45,559 data out there and it's in various formats you know what I mean uh so it 615 00:54:43,359 --> 00:54:50,280 made you know this is this was set up strictly to look at the sheen but I you 616 00:54:48,280 --> 00:54:54,599 know there's likely it's probably in some report unfortunately out there 617 00:54:52,040 --> 00:54:59,280 that's you know buried somewhere else but 618 00:54:56,359 --> 00:55:06,799 any other Sheen before I move to the cleanup upcoming cleanup work all right 619 00:55:03,160 --> 00:55:10,400 so as part of this Sheen survey right um we developed a work plan well we're 620 00:55:08,280 --> 00:55:15,960 still developing a work plan finalizing a work plan to go to some of these areas 621 00:55:13,520 --> 00:55:21,920 right where we're seeing the the mediums the heavy Sheen right and go take some 622 00:55:18,680 --> 00:55:26,559 action to clean it up right 623 00:55:23,640 --> 00:55:29,799 and you know as we talk about what as I we'll get into what we're going to do 624 00:55:28,319 --> 00:55:33,480 just I just wanted to touch on some of the and you guys can't see this I 625 00:55:31,200 --> 00:55:39,599 apologize but I'll read through it talk about some of the previous work 626 00:55:36,079 --> 00:55:43,680 right that has happened over the last year one of the one of the things we've 627 00:55:42,160 --> 00:55:48,680 done to clean up the Creeks um over the past year is a couple 628 00:55:46,480 --> 00:55:53,480 different rounds what we call flushing the creek 629 00:55:51,000 --> 00:55:59,359 creeks and what that is it's a use of a low pressure high volume amounts of 630 00:55:55,799 --> 00:56:05,000 water right just to try and mobilize some of the contamination that's stuck 631 00:56:01,440 --> 00:56:11,240 under maybe rocks or you know debris that's in the in the in the 632 00:56:07,400 --> 00:56:15,839 Creeks um and then again we have that containment just immediately Downstream 633 00:56:13,480 --> 00:56:19,960 as as we you know release the contamination from where it's stuck to 634 00:56:18,200 --> 00:56:23,240 capture it Downstream so it doesn't go any 635 00:56:21,200 --> 00:56:26,240 further so that's one thing that's been done a few times over the course of the 636 00:56:25,400 --> 00:56:32,880 last year um also done another thing called 637 00:56:29,960 --> 00:56:37,680 air knifing and what that is it's you know using a pole with compressed air 638 00:56:35,960 --> 00:56:42,319 sticking it into the sediments of the creek to try and again mobilize that 639 00:56:40,319 --> 00:56:49,000 contamination and collect it immediately Downstream so that was done twice three 640 00:56:45,240 --> 00:56:54,240 times several times yeah last summer was mainly when that happened last 641 00:56:51,000 --> 00:56:57,880 summer um and again you know you ask about exposure right we're doing air 642 00:56:56,400 --> 00:57:00,440 monitoring so we do air monitoring whenever we're doing any of these 643 00:56:59,079 --> 00:57:05,559 activities down in the creek we've got air monitoring going on to make sure the 644 00:57:02,440 --> 00:57:09,599 workers and the public we also have when we're doing these activities we have air 645 00:57:07,280 --> 00:57:14,440 monitoring outside of the creek in the in the neighborhoods to make sure that 646 00:57:11,559 --> 00:57:20,000 if it's you know creating an air issue we're going to know right and be able to 647 00:57:17,680 --> 00:57:24,960 report stop work or report out if there's an 648 00:57:21,720 --> 00:57:31,920 issue um and then another thing we did in late 2023 last year was Culvert 649 00:57:28,760 --> 00:57:36,640 sediment removal so the various culverts that sulfur run crosses through town 650 00:57:34,039 --> 00:57:41,880 right we're sitting on one right now on top of one right now 651 00:57:39,119 --> 00:57:48,160 um actually went into all not all of them most of them um from the derailment 652 00:57:44,599 --> 00:57:53,400 site down um and just removed all the sediment from out of the culverts um 653 00:57:51,880 --> 00:57:57,319 didn't do the washing I mean there was washing done over time through the culs 654 00:57:55,200 --> 00:58:03,599 but this this operation was to just remove the sediments and debris from the 655 00:57:59,720 --> 00:58:07,799 culverts um I'll mention one and it's going to be mentioned in the upcoming 656 00:58:04,920 --> 00:58:12,119 work um it's a the longest covert through town kind of goes there from uh 657 00:58:10,960 --> 00:58:18,839 the James Crossing at the rail at the rail at the 658 00:58:15,039 --> 00:58:23,839 main lines over to well just behind the family assistance center and kind of 659 00:58:20,960 --> 00:58:29,880 crosses tager right there um there was some health and safety concerns um with 660 00:58:26,839 --> 00:58:35,400 that long stretch of Culvert to to do the full removal but we're going to 661 00:58:33,079 --> 00:58:39,920 revisit it right we're going to try and you know put our heads together figure 662 00:58:37,359 --> 00:58:44,839 out a safe way to do some of the removal of the sediments and that CT in the 663 00:58:42,400 --> 00:58:44,839 upcoming 664 00:58:44,960 --> 00:58:50,599 work all right so again you can't read this but I'll read through or you can't 665 00:58:48,280 --> 00:58:56,640 see this in the back but I'll read through it this is our upcoming work so 666 00:58:54,960 --> 00:59:02,039 I mentioned it's based on that stream assessment I went through that that uh 667 00:58:58,920 --> 00:59:07,520 Sheen assessment I went through um we're going to Target areas with that 668 00:59:04,559 --> 00:59:11,480 medium and heavy Sheen um and as well as well as that 800 foot 669 00:59:10,280 --> 00:59:19,720 long culbert um we're going to evaluate other 670 00:59:15,319 --> 00:59:24,440 tactics I mentioned um washing air knifing right we're going to after doing 671 00:59:23,039 --> 00:59:29,839 a couple rounds of that over the last year we're going to evaluate other 672 00:59:26,400 --> 00:59:34,839 things to do maybe excavation right using shovels you know things like that 673 00:59:33,039 --> 00:59:37,880 we're going to evaluate those areas probably with the heavy sheens and see 674 00:59:36,359 --> 00:59:43,480 if there's another thing we can do to help you know clean out that 675 00:59:40,480 --> 00:59:43,480 contamination 676 00:59:43,520 --> 00:59:49,240 um the locations are going to be evaluated site specifically right so we 677 00:59:47,880 --> 00:59:53,000 know where the heavy Sheen is we're going to go to those locations we're 678 00:59:50,799 --> 00:59:58,599 going to bring experts stakeholders like Ohio EPA and come evaluate it together 679 00:59:56,640 --> 01:00:03,280 and come up with a tactic to remove the contamination so like I said it could be 680 01:00:00,839 --> 01:00:07,160 a a Litany of different things but we're going to focus on those areas and come 681 01:00:04,960 --> 01:00:10,359 up on a sight specific tactic to get rid of the 682 01:00:08,680 --> 01:00:16,200 contamination um after we're done after we do a round 683 01:00:13,200 --> 01:00:19,359 of of a cleanup we're going to go back and do another Sheen assessment right 684 01:00:18,039 --> 01:00:24,960 we're going to do the same thing we did before see if it worked right make sure 685 01:00:22,440 --> 01:00:27,839 we got it all and if we didn't we'll do the same thing again we'll just keep 686 01:00:26,400 --> 01:00:30,160 doing it until we can get that Creek cleaned 687 01:00:30,480 --> 01:00:39,240 out and again um anything we do in there we'll have we'll have containment down 688 01:00:37,799 --> 01:00:42,799 immediately Downstream and make sure we're collecting it so it doesn't go 689 01:00:40,640 --> 01:00:47,839 further Downstream 690 01:00:44,960 --> 01:00:54,640 so I think that's all I have questions on cleanup or anything would this be 691 01:00:50,640 --> 01:01:00,960 funded by state EPA or federal EPA so it's funded by Northfolk Southern okay 692 01:00:57,920 --> 01:01:05,319 but we do direct oversight Ohio EPA US EPA we're there every step of the way 693 01:01:03,240 --> 01:01:12,039 like I said we're evaluating we're helping um on what tactic to pick right 694 01:01:09,319 --> 01:01:15,880 what we think will work um all that but it's all funded by North folk 695 01:01:16,280 --> 01:01:24,680 southern any other questions on cleanup yeah what uh with all the 696 01:01:22,440 --> 01:01:29,319 assessments and checking everything thing what impact does this had on the 697 01:01:26,520 --> 01:01:35,559 Aquatic floor and FAA in the streams themselves well I'm going to look at 698 01:01:32,599 --> 01:01:43,960 Bill Bill zsky our friendly Ohio EPA stream expert and maybe he can expand on 699 01:01:38,520 --> 01:01:48,200 that sure so oh um we've done a couple of biologic surveys like we talked about 700 01:01:46,720 --> 01:01:53,559 in 2022 we did a complete survey of Little 701 01:01:50,680 --> 01:02:01,520 Beaver Creek so we have as fresh of information as we we will in 702 01:01:58,119 --> 01:02:05,640 2023 uh a biologic survey was done of the flow path so the map you folks 703 01:02:03,760 --> 01:02:10,960 couldn't see but the flow path down into a little Beaver Creek biologic stations 704 01:02:08,240 --> 01:02:19,240 were done there what we know and and this is the amazing thing is 705 01:02:15,240 --> 01:02:25,520 2022 Leslie run was meeting Ohio epa's biologic standards sulfur run has been 706 01:02:22,160 --> 01:02:29,799 so impacted by what we're stand the culting that it doesn't have biologic 707 01:02:28,160 --> 01:02:37,440 expectations cuz that's not fair for that Creek but we we'll go there was a 708 01:02:33,760 --> 01:02:42,119 complete fish kill in in the spill so we're going to say without even arguing 709 01:02:39,960 --> 01:02:48,839 everything that was a fish in that Creek was dead in 6 710 01:02:45,160 --> 01:02:55,200 months it scored higher than it did in 20122 that that's a testament to Mother 711 01:02:52,319 --> 01:03:00,559 Nature's resilience and the fact that had we done this in 712 01:02:56,839 --> 01:03:04,480 1985 this Creek Leslie was on par with the kyoga and the Mahoning River in the 713 01:03:02,640 --> 01:03:09,400 worst of their that's how bad this stream was impacted that it could 714 01:03:06,799 --> 01:03:14,279 recover that quickly is amazing the site we wanted to do the most was the one 715 01:03:11,559 --> 01:03:19,319 immediately Downstream where the bridge was replaced this summer and when they 716 01:03:16,680 --> 01:03:26,520 dropped that bridge they screwed up everything for us to do a bi biologic 717 01:03:22,480 --> 01:03:32,000 survey um the bug we do fish and bugs the bugs we did at Negley because again 718 01:03:30,119 --> 01:03:38,920 we couldn't get Downstream and it scored higher than it did in 2022 so I'm pretty 719 01:03:36,079 --> 01:03:43,520 comfortable that biologically we have complete recovery we're doing biology 720 01:03:41,520 --> 01:03:50,520 again this year just to confirm that that's the trend so there you have it 721 01:03:47,319 --> 01:03:53,480 and one of the I I didn't mention one of the potential tactics right I talked 722 01:03:52,160 --> 01:03:57,400 about we're all going to meet at these different locations and come up with a 723 01:03:54,920 --> 01:03:59,720 cleanup tactic well at some point you know we're going to have folks well 724 01:03:58,400 --> 01:04:04,839 we're going to have folks like Bill there to tell us yeah I don't want you 725 01:04:03,279 --> 01:04:11,279 doing anything here because it's going to cause more of an environmental impact 726 01:04:08,079 --> 01:04:14,799 than cleaning out the sheen right so that's that's part of the that's part 727 01:04:12,880 --> 01:04:20,640 that's a potential tactic we can use is what we could is doing an evaluation is 728 01:04:17,799 --> 01:04:25,039 are we doing more harm than good and then that would turn into what we call a 729 01:04:22,240 --> 01:04:30,039 monitor natural attenuation of of the of the contamination so yeah so I mean 730 01:04:28,200 --> 01:04:36,200 that's why we're all there together all the heads stakeholders experts cleanup 731 01:04:33,119 --> 01:04:40,799 experts deciding what to do on site specific basis because there's areas LLY 732 01:04:38,119 --> 01:04:45,000 run where yeah we don't want to it's it's looking healthy we don't want to 733 01:04:42,640 --> 01:04:50,880 make it worse by doing some sort of you know aggressive removal tactic or 734 01:04:47,240 --> 01:04:55,640 something like that in the creek so yeah do you imagine that the reason that it 735 01:04:53,400 --> 01:05:00,039 bounced back so was because of cleanup efforts that might have washed out 736 01:04:57,480 --> 01:05:04,520 contaminants from before the derailment as well or is there some sort of 737 01:05:02,680 --> 01:05:10,680 explanation for that yeah I think there's a great explanation one mother 738 01:05:07,160 --> 01:05:16,440 nature's resilient and two in spite of everything that happened the creek 739 01:05:12,279 --> 01:05:22,200 viewed this as a spill this was an event that within a day or two was contained 740 01:05:19,680 --> 01:05:26,920 as far as the discharge so this was a discrete event and then the streams are 741 01:05:25,039 --> 01:05:32,279 able to respond to that and if we go back to the 80s where every day there 742 01:05:29,599 --> 01:05:37,640 were discharges from sulfur run from the Wastewater Plant pounding on that stream 743 01:05:34,839 --> 01:05:43,119 it never had the chance to recover so this was an event and it was able to 744 01:05:40,559 --> 01:05:45,359 recover and that's why it was contained and 745 01:05:47,720 --> 01:05:51,680 controlled anything else any other 746 01:05:51,920 --> 01:05:56,079 questions all right 747 01:05:58,500 --> 01:06:07,880 [Applause] right so Dr Ann Haynes Andy Bill uh your 748 01:06:06,400 --> 01:06:12,480 guys are tough acts to follow so I'm Chris huner I'm with norfol Southern uh 749 01:06:10,039 --> 01:06:15,760 railroad uh from the environmental en excuse me environmental operations um 750 01:06:14,480 --> 01:06:19,240 I'm leading the environmental cleanup here so I know there was a question you 751 01:06:17,440 --> 01:06:23,559 guys want to know you know next steps where we are and I was going to talk 752 01:06:21,039 --> 01:06:26,640 about that a little bit here um a lot of things are happening a lot of next steps 753 01:06:25,119 --> 01:06:30,760 are happening but uh what we're talking about right now is is a real positive 754 01:06:28,960 --> 01:06:36,920 one it's a real good one in the process and the progress of the site here um 755 01:06:34,559 --> 01:06:40,240 when the event happened you know we had the incident very early on we made the 756 01:06:38,680 --> 01:06:44,119 decision we are collecting all the water that's flowing across the site uh you 757 01:06:42,559 --> 01:06:49,000 know we had the spill it went downstream uh the areas that could have 758 01:06:46,720 --> 01:06:53,000 been affected we were handling all that water so anything that rained on our 759 01:06:50,680 --> 01:06:57,039 site the areas around our site we were collecting all that water water and 760 01:06:54,279 --> 01:07:00,599 managing it as we're managing that water because of the incident we were treating 761 01:06:58,640 --> 01:07:05,559 all that water as a hazardous waste it was a listed hazardous waste um so 762 01:07:03,720 --> 01:07:08,799 everything we collected regardless of whether it was impacted or not because 763 01:07:07,240 --> 01:07:11,920 we didn't know we're saying hey all this stuff's hazardous all right we're going 764 01:07:10,119 --> 01:07:16,680 to manage it that way and that we've been doing that since you know March 765 01:07:13,880 --> 01:07:20,640 last year so a long time now uh as our sites progressed along we've cleaned up 766 01:07:18,520 --> 01:07:23,000 a lot of areas most of the solow areas they're all dug out you know all the 767 01:07:22,000 --> 01:07:27,920 areas where we're expecting contamination we've dug all that out so 768 01:07:25,279 --> 01:07:31,680 we're not seeing areas where that storm water could flow into the ditches where 769 01:07:29,880 --> 01:07:35,839 we're collecting that water and have it come back is hazardous we're just not 770 01:07:33,480 --> 01:07:40,160 seeing that data so for the past five months or so the water that we collect 771 01:07:38,440 --> 01:07:44,000 and we analyze it all the time to know what we have here we're not seeing 772 01:07:42,039 --> 01:07:48,359 hazardous constituents in it um we've got over 80 sample results that from 773 01:07:46,319 --> 01:07:51,920 that data where we collect it and we're not seeing hazardous waste in that so we 774 01:07:50,119 --> 01:07:56,799 wouldn't classify that as a hazardous waste so all this this water we still 775 01:07:54,799 --> 01:08:01,960 collect we still manage you know it's in the Big Blue tanks it's the frag tanks 776 01:07:58,400 --> 01:08:05,760 down there um right now we're handling as hazardous waste or we're running it 777 01:08:04,039 --> 01:08:10,839 through that treatment plan up there once we treat it we test it again make 778 01:08:08,319 --> 01:08:14,680 sure that day that water is good if we feel that's comfortable we submit to 779 01:08:12,279 --> 01:08:18,839 oepa they review it you guys have a part of it too and say hey you know what we 780 01:08:16,719 --> 01:08:23,319 can based on what we've done we no longer need to manage this batch as a 781 01:08:21,440 --> 01:08:27,759 hazardous waste all right been doing that for a while the 5 months 80 tests 782 01:08:25,839 --> 01:08:32,799 we've been doing that long enough that we are no longer seeing anything that 783 01:08:30,880 --> 01:08:36,279 indicates this the hazard is waste so we're about to we're not quite there yet 784 01:08:34,600 --> 01:08:40,199 but it's going to happen pretty soon we're in the process of working with the 785 01:08:37,719 --> 01:08:44,640 agencies develop our plan develop our system of how we're going to start 786 01:08:42,159 --> 01:08:48,880 managing the water that we collect as a non-hazardous waste we're still going to 787 01:08:46,759 --> 01:08:53,000 take it off site there may be occasional hazards waste shipments based on Decon 788 01:08:51,000 --> 01:08:56,199 water and things like that with the RS we're still going to handle all this 789 01:08:54,239 --> 01:09:01,719 water take it off site to a licensed disposal facility you know for approval 790 01:08:58,359 --> 01:09:07,440 for disposal but um it won't be a non-h has waste so soon we're hoping uh we'll 791 01:09:05,799 --> 01:09:11,560 still collect a batch of water we'll still test it to confirm it's going to 792 01:09:09,920 --> 01:09:15,480 be non-hazardous we're not going to presume anything we'll collect it and 793 01:09:13,920 --> 01:09:19,239 presume or Begg your pardon we'll collect it test it demonstrates 794 01:09:17,159 --> 01:09:23,120 non-hazardous go to the regulator say hey here's our package here's our data 795 01:09:20,799 --> 01:09:27,199 that confirms it's not hazardous and then be able to ship that to a 796 01:09:24,679 --> 01:09:34,239 non-hazardous facility what this does for us is um there's a lot of benefits 797 01:09:30,480 --> 01:09:37,960 here uh it's it speeds up the process of removal and managing waste on the site 798 01:09:36,040 --> 01:09:44,000 because right now if we have to treat it or handle it manage as hazardous wasted 799 01:09:40,640 --> 01:09:48,480 limits where we can go with it um if we can get this in a point where we're 800 01:09:46,120 --> 01:09:52,960 handling everything is nonhazardous it opens up other disposal facilities which 801 01:09:50,839 --> 01:09:56,199 are all licensed permited in Ohio and in other states that they can handle as 802 01:09:54,600 --> 01:10:02,400 material so we can get things out of the site faster that helps shrink the site 803 01:09:58,760 --> 01:10:06,199 we can get things more back to normal um if we can handle it as a non-hazardous 804 01:10:04,080 --> 01:10:10,520 waste it is less trucks that we need to run on the north side of the site up by 805 01:10:09,080 --> 01:10:14,120 you know Brave Industries and Martin we can get all these trucks will go out uh 806 01:10:12,840 --> 01:10:17,360 from the south side of our site and just go out on the highway they don't go 807 01:10:15,600 --> 01:10:20,920 through town we can get them to a disposal facility uh so we're not 808 01:10:19,280 --> 01:10:25,880 driving past people's homes with you know with hazardous waste trucks um if 809 01:10:24,120 --> 01:10:30,440 it's non-hazardous we can have more trucks available to us uh we can have 810 01:10:28,239 --> 01:10:34,520 more drivers available to us and again more disposal facilities that are 811 01:10:32,040 --> 01:10:38,199 available to us to get the materials out and the goal with all this again is all 812 01:10:36,920 --> 01:10:41,400 the water that we collect we still have to manage and we're still disposing 813 01:10:40,159 --> 01:10:44,520 right now you know we're it's in the process you know we're hoping we evolve 814 01:10:42,760 --> 01:10:49,800 to other stages but that's where we are now um that helps us shrink our storage 815 01:10:47,239 --> 01:10:53,159 what we have on site um you know with that storage you know we can have less 816 01:10:51,600 --> 01:10:57,239 storage tanks we can start shrinking the auxiliary facility so we can break 817 01:10:54,760 --> 01:11:00,520 things in shrink the site get the site get the village and Community back to 818 01:10:58,600 --> 01:11:05,239 where it was before so that's kind of where we are in our progress on the 819 01:11:02,800 --> 01:11:11,199 handling of water so I know I talk quickly I'm not excited at just you know 820 01:11:06,760 --> 01:11:16,280 talking about it uh and I said a lot questions comments anything you guys 821 01:11:13,360 --> 01:11:22,560 want to hear more about yes sir you was saying about the excavation out at the 822 01:11:18,960 --> 01:11:27,440 accident site being complete um was there 823 01:11:24,360 --> 01:11:35,360 like what was the indications of um pollute uh pollution prior 824 01:11:32,440 --> 01:11:41,719 to the accident I mean was you guys cleaning up because I know that area I 825 01:11:37,320 --> 01:11:48,040 believe once was a a heavy equipment um Boneyard and stuff was you guys finding 826 01:11:45,480 --> 01:11:52,679 stuff I'm sure that had nothing to do with the accident can you do you know 827 01:11:50,199 --> 01:11:55,639 any of that you know it's you know we do know there's an industrial history from 828 01:11:54,320 --> 01:11:58,040 you know from the village from the town you know we're 829 01:12:07,159 --> 01:12:14,600 seeing to but you know anything related to anything we saw related to the 830 01:12:12,520 --> 01:12:18,280 derailment based on you know the chemicals that we're looking for the 831 01:12:15,840 --> 01:12:23,600 constituents if we see saw that we dug that that out until we reached uh the uh 832 01:12:22,360 --> 01:12:26,440 you know the cleanup requirements that were laid out in all our 833 01:12:29,560 --> 01:12:35,760 plans anything else thank you sir that was easy all right thank you 834 01:12:36,420 --> 01:12:43,159 [Applause] guys