[1:58] Good morning and welcome to the Board of County Commissioners Land Use meeting. [2:02] Today is Thursday, September 24th. [2:04] We do begin each of our meetings with an invocation, [2:07] and this morning that will be given by Commissioner Williams. [2:10] We invite you to stand and join us. [2:15] Our Father in heaven, we're thankful for this beautiful day. [2:19] We're thankful for the rain we've had, and we're thankful for the moisture. [2:24] We are thankful for our free government, [2:27] for the opportunity we have to meet here and to consider the matters of our, [2:32] of our county and to participate in our government process. [2:36] We ask thee to Please bless our law enforcement officers and our military that [2:42] enforcement officers and our military that they [2:42] may be safe. And this we say in the name of Jesus Christ. [2:48] Amen. [2:48] Commissioner Wysong, if you lead us in the Pledge of Allegiance. [3:12] Item 3. [3:12] Item number 3 is staff emergency items, [3:15] and I'm unaware of any staff emergency items today. [3:18] Item 4. [3:19] Item number 4 is changes, postponements, and notice of the next meeting. [3:24] I'm unaware of any changes or postponements to today's agenda, [3:27] and the next meeting will be Tuesday, September 29th at 9:00 AM. [3:32] Item 5. [3:33] Item number 5 is the land use consent calendar, including item 5A. [3:40] Okay, is there anyone here who wishes to speak on an item on the [3:46] consent calendar? Please come forward. [3:50] You'll need to introduce yourself and, um, [3:55] Make sure that you do sign in, and then you'll have 3 minutes. [4:01] Good morning. My name is [4:07] Dean Couture. Um, I just [4:12] want to make sure I'm— [4:18] this is in reference to [4:23] Needles Drive? [4:27] No, sir, this is the consent calendar item [4:31] 5A, so you can come back up in just a [4:35] minute. [4:35] Okay, sorry, sorry. Yeah, I'll wait. [4:38] All right. [4:39] Okay, okay. [4:42] So, uh, just, uh, another quick ask if we have anyone who wants to speak on an item [4:49] on the consent calendar. That would be 5A. [4:52] Okay, seeing none, I will bring that up here for a motion from commissioners. [4:58] Move to approve. [4:59] Second. [5:00] Okay, that's been moved and seconded. [5:02] I'm going to call the roll beginning with Commissioner Wysong. [5:06] Aye. [5:07] Vice Chair Nelson. [5:08] Aye. [5:08] Commissioner Williams. [5:10] Aye. [5:10] And the chair votes aye. That passes 4-0. Item 6. [5:14] Item number 6 is a map amendment rezoning, Needles Highway 83 rezoning, [5:20] RR-5 to RR-2.5. A request by North Ranch LLC for approval of a rezoning map [5:26] amendment of one property totaling 47.55 acres in size from RR-5 to RR-2.5. [5:32] The property is located along the Colorado State Highway 83 and is 0.7 miles south [5:38] of the intersection of Colorado State Highway 83 and Colorado State Highway 105. [5:45] The item was heard as a regular item at the September 3rd, [5:50] 2026 Planning Commission meeting and was recommended for approval with a split vote [5:56] of 6-3. Planning Commissioners Brew, Casagrande, and Wolf voted against the [6:02] Casagrande, and Wolf voted against the motion. [6:03] Parcel number 6100000369, Commissioner District Number 1, file P26008. [6:09] Joseph Letke, planner, Planning and Community Development. Good morning. [6:14] Good morning, Madam Chair and Board of County Commissioners. [6:19] My name is Joseph Letke, and I'll be presenting to you today the Project P-268, [6:25] the Needles Highway 83 rezoning, R-5 to R-2.5. [6:28] Brett Dilts was the staff engineer who reviewed this rezoning application. [6:34] I'm going to begin my presentation just to go over the hearing procedures. [6:39] We begin with presentation from staff as well as the applicant. [6:44] We then turn it to the public comment period, [6:48] so citizens in favor or against can come to the podium to speak, [6:52] after which we turn to a rebuttal period by the applicant, [6:57] and then we close out with final questions for staff, [7:01] and then a decision is made by our elected officials, [7:05] the Board of County Commissioners, to vote to approve or deny the application. [7:11] So Planning Commission, they did vote to recommend for approval, split with 6 to 3. [7:17] There was some brief discussion regarding the change in traffic. [7:22] The 3 dissenting Planning Commission members were silent on reasoning, [7:27] so unfortunately I do not have too much for you on the slide. [7:32] It's to kind of explain themselves as what their decision was made upon, [7:37] but it was recommended for approval. [7:40] And that request before you today is by the North Ranch LLC for approval of a [7:46] rezoning and map amendment, one property totaling 47.55 acres, [7:50] from the RR-5 to the RR-2.5 residential rural zoning district. [7:55] The property is located along State Highway 83, [7:58] and it is a little bit south of the intersection of State Highway 83 and [8:04] intersection of State Highway 83 and Highway [8:04] 105. This next slide is the criteria of approval, [8:08] and I do appreciate that this board is very familiar with this slide and the [8:14] criteria, but for anyone in the audience today, [8:17] I do ask you read through this section briefly to understand how these [8:23] briefly to understand how these applications [8:23] are reviewed by staff staff and how a final determination is made by the Board [8:29] final determination is made by the Board of [8:29] County Commissioners. Next is the dimensional standards of the 2 zoning [8:35] dimensional standards of the 2 zoning districts. [8:36] I made bold the ones that were changing. [8:39] So we're seeing, of course, with the R-5, there's a 5-acre lot size minimum, [8:44] and then with the 2.5 reduces to the smaller zoning requirement for— [8:49] that would permit for additional lots on the property that are 2.5 acres or [8:55] the property that are 2.5 acres or greater. [8:56] As we move down, we see that side setback is slightly different from the 25 feet, [9:02] and then the smaller zoning district, 15 feet, as well as that max lot coverage. [9:08] With the larger zoning district, [9:10] it does have that 25% as opposed to We're getting to that smaller zoning district. [9:16] There's a none. We move on to a zoning map, um, [9:20] to give some context to general development trend— trends in the area, um, [9:26] when certain other subdivisions and rezonings were approved, [9:30] and to give context to this project. [9:33] So I want to start from the north at the top of the page and then go down south to [9:39] the bottom. We see the Moss subdivision that was denied recently in 2026. [9:44] As we move to the east or to the right of the page, [9:48] we see the Walden subdivision as our 0.5 half-acre lots that was approved in 1968. [9:54] As we move closer to the subject property, [9:58] there are a mixture of R-5 planned unit development and then R-2.5. [10:03] So you see to the west the Cherry Creek Crossing PUD that was approved in 1997. [10:09] that does have a minimum lot size of 2.5 acres. [10:12] And we move to the west or to the right, Majestic Pines, R-2.5, and above that, [10:18] that was the Walden subdivision, uh, R-5, approved in 1965. [10:23] Next, I, I provide my analysis of the master plan and how this project fits and [10:28] master plan and how this project fits and is, [10:29] um, striving for general conformance with the large lot residential place type. [10:35] That large lot residential place type provides recommendation for lots that are [10:41] provides recommendation for lots that are 2.5 [10:41] acres or larger, reflecting the area's intent and existing low-density [10:46] intent and existing low-density residential [10:47] character. So the application's request to rezone the property is generally [10:53] consistent with the master plan place type, [10:56] as the proposed R2.5 zoning district continues to support large lot [11:01] continues to support large lot single-family [11:02] residential development in conformance with this place type. [11:06] And for the record, the Board of County Commissioners makes that final decision if [11:12] the application is in general conformance. [11:16] But as far as my analysis of how this project fits with that 2.5 acres, [11:21] that is what is recommended for this area in this place type. [11:26] The master plan area of change is developed The master plan recommends that [11:31] developed The master plan recommends that if [11:31] development is to occur in this area, that the general character is maintained. [11:37] My next bullet point discusses some other relevant zoning districts that are 2.5 and [11:44] have that lot size of— that we're seeing here with this application. [11:49] Key area of influence is the Tri-Lakes area. [11:52] This area, in my opinion, [11:54] is a bit of a mixture between that Tri-Lakes area to the west, [11:59] where we see the towns of Monument, town of Palmer Lake, and then Woodmore, [12:04] the census-designated area within the county. [12:08] And then if we look down to the south, [12:11] we see more of that traditional Black Forest area of the county. [12:15] And then And then if we go just a bit east, we see Eastonville, [12:20] a much more rural area. So it is kind of a combination of those areas. [12:25] However, the master plan defines this property within that Tri-Lakes area. [12:31] The proposed rezoning is generally consistent with this key area and goal, [12:37] as the surrounding area is characterized again with that rural residential [12:42] development. [12:43] Thank you. [12:47] Next, uh, handful of slides are regarding traffic and engineering, [12:51] so I'll turn it over to, um, [12:53] your staff member to discuss those items. [12:56] Good morning, Brett Diltz, El Paso County Department of Public Works. [13:01] A transportation impact study was submitted with this rezone request. [13:06] Uh, in that study, they anticipate this development to generate about 127 daily [13:12] trips. Those trips will be served by an extension of existing Needles Drive that [13:18] would turn to the north. [13:19] An emergency access has been granted by CDOT to access Highway 83. [13:24] That will be on the north end of the property. [13:28] Road impact fees are applicable for this project. [13:31] There was a slight discretion— slight issue with the traffic impact study. [13:37] They had 125 trips identified versus 127. [13:40] Okay. [13:40] So it does show 200 trips versus 202 trips. [13:43] 200 trips is our threshold for paving the roadways. [13:46] When we get this in for a final plat, [13:48] we will have a chance to re-review the traffic study submitted at that time. [13:53] We will know their final number of lots and their actual number of trips at that [13:58] time. If paving is required, we will determine it at the final plat stage. [14:02] Any other questions for traffic for this project? Yes. [14:11] Drainage. [14:12] The project is located in the West Cherry Creek Drainage Basin. [14:16] That basin is not part of the bridge fee programs. [14:19] There are no bridge or drainage basin fees applicable. [14:21] With the rezoning, we do not get a drainage report or grading and erosion [14:25] drainage report or grading and erosion control. [14:26] Those will be reviewed at the final plat period. [14:28] Any questions on drainage for this project? [14:41] My next slide is on the public input portion of this project. [14:45] Just for the record, [14:46] I believe we received 24 public comments of opposition located within EDARP. [14:52] 2 of those came in in the last few days, and they have been provided to the clerk. [14:57] Some key phrases and items I recognized— [15:00] some of those concerns over challenges over the roads and traffic, [15:05] increased density, removal of trees, fire protection, water supply, light pollution, [15:11] and the general location. [15:12] Madam Chair, just for the record, [15:15] I want to let you know that a handful of these items, [15:18] such as water supply and fire protection, [15:21] are looked at more in depth during an actual subdivision application. [15:26] So that's not what's before you today. Again, it's just the rezone. [15:31] So those items will be reviewed to code and reviewed more thoroughly by the [15:36] and reviewed more thoroughly by the Monument [15:37] Fire Protection District at a later time. [15:39] During the September 3rd Planning Commission hearing, [15:43] several citizens spoke in opposition to the application. [15:47] And then, um, small change with this last bullet point. [15:51] The subdivision application has been received. [15:54] It's currently pending payment of review, um, which I would anticipate, um, [15:59] would come further down if this application is approved. [16:03] Lastly, the hearing notification. [16:06] On August 19th, 2026, the, um, [16:08] Planning Community Development Department mailed out hearing notices to 36 [16:13] neighboring property owners, [16:15] and then the property was posted with those notices of public hearing dates, [16:20] as well as it was posted in the Gazette. [16:23] Are there any questions for me before I turn it over to the applicant [16:28] turn it over to the applicant presentation? [16:29] Okay, no questions at this time, so we'll bring up the applicant. [17:05] Nina— sorry, Nina Dossi with Vertex Consulting for the Needles Highway 83 [17:11] Consulting for the Needles Highway 83 rezone. [17:12] Oh, my mouse doesn't work, but let me see if the arrow works. [17:17] Nope, that doesn't work either. Okay, now it's working. Sorry about that. [17:23] Okay, so Joe covered this. [17:25] The item was heard at the Planning Commission on September 3rd. The vote was [17:32] Commission on September 3rd. The vote was 6 to 3. [17:32] Those that voted no actually did not speak at all during that hearing, [17:38] so it has every appearance of being a capricious decision on their part. [17:45] When the chair asked them to speak and explain their no votes, [17:50] they had no words at that time either. Thank you. [17:54] As Joe identified, there were some public comments. [17:58] Those public comments were primarily based on issues that will be discussed and [18:05] analyzed during the subdivision stage, [18:08] so they're not part of the rezoning criteria or rezoning considerations today. [18:15] The only one that was brought up that is really a part of the rezone is traffic, [18:22] and the traffic study has been approved and accepted by El Paso County. [18:28] So for the purposes of the rezone hearing, that issue has been closed as well. [18:35] So again, this is a request to rezone the property to RR2.5 from the RR5 zone [18:41] district. The property is 19.4 acres in size. [18:45] If you look at the surrounding zoning, [18:48] you'll notice that it's surrounded by 2.5-acre lots within the PUD zone [18:54] 2.5-acre lots within the PUD zone district, [18:55] to the west, and then to the east and north is the RR-5 zone district, [19:01] and then to the south is the RR-2.5 zone. [19:05] If you look even further out, [19:07] you'll notice that within Walden there are 1-acre lots, [19:12] and then there's also even 5-acre lots within the area. [19:17] So a 2.5-acre lot size and overall density is absolutely within character for this [19:24] Area. [19:24] Commissioner Williams. [19:25] I'm sorry, is that one by Ray Kilmer, is that a 0.5 or is that a point— [19:31] It's 0.5, so that, um, so a half an acre. [19:33] Yeah, so the— I don't know, it's— they, they both look yellow on that screen [19:38] they both look yellow on that screen there, [19:38] but the one that looks more yellow. All right, thank you. Half-acre lots. [19:43] Okay. [19:49] So for the first criteria, [19:51] I do want to read this just because there's an or in there, [19:55] and I saw in some of the letters from the opposition there seems to be some [20:01] confusion about this criteria. So just give me a second here. [20:05] So the application is in general conformance with the El Paso County Master [20:10] conformance with the El Paso County Master Plan, [20:11] including applicable small area plans, [20:13] or there has been a substantial Substantial change in the character of the [20:19] neighborhood since the last— the land was last zoned. [20:22] So the or means that you don't necessarily have to meet both of those, [20:28] but only one of them is required. [20:30] With that being said, [20:31] I actually think that they do meet both of these aspects of the criteria, [20:37] and I'll explain why. [20:38] So Joe already covered the master plan, [20:41] so I'll very briefly go through unless there are any questions. [20:45] So as he identified, it's within the Tri Lakes Key Area, [20:49] which recognizes that there's a great need for housing within this key area. [20:55] It also just outlines that if there's development, [20:58] it should align with the existing character. [21:02] And as you can see on the map here, [21:04] the existing character does include lot sizes all the way from half an acre to 5 [21:10] acres. So 2.5 acres is definitely within character. [21:13] The area of change, minimal change developed, [21:17] and it identifies that isolated vacant properties may develop at a higher [21:22] properties may develop at a higher intensity. [21:23] That's actually not what's being proposed here. [21:26] So even though the master plan would allow for a higher intensity, [21:31] what's being proposed is an equivalent to what's already within the area. [21:36] On the map off to the left-hand side, [21:39] you'll see that this is an underutilized vacant piece of property. [21:43] When you look at it compared to the surrounding development, [21:48] you'll see that it's much larger in size than what's around it. [21:52] There are a few vacant parcels within the area, but this is, [21:56] is one of the few that are within the area. [21:59] You'll see up along Highway 83 on both the east and west side, [22:04] there are some remaining vacant parcels. [22:07] The place type is large lot residential, [22:10] which specifically recommends lot sizes of and a half acres, [22:14] so they're in compliance there as well. [22:17] So I want to go back to this slide here just for that second criteria. [22:22] So the second criteria, which is not a requirement because it's an or, [22:27] states that there hasn't been a substantial change since the area was last [22:32] substantial change since the area was last zoned. [22:32] So this piece of property was zoned in 1955 to the RR-5 zone district. [22:37] You can see that all of these existing developments, the Cherry Creek Crossing, [22:43] Settlers, Dancing Wolf, and Walden, so both the older Walden and the newer [22:48] both the older Walden and the newer Walden, [22:49] were all developed after 1955. [22:51] So there actually has been a change in their character since it was last zoned in [22:57] 1955. So even though it's not a requirement that they meet both, [23:01] in this instance they actually do. Oh, I skipped over this. [23:06] So it's also within the priority development area, [23:09] which specifically recommends 2.5 acres. [23:12] Um, the priority development area is, uh, [23:15] within the master plan because these are areas that the county fully anticipates [23:21] developing sooner rather than later. [23:23] So the second criteria is regarding statutory requirements. [23:27] As you heard Joe state, all statutory requirements have been satisfied. [23:32] The third, the proposed land use or zoning district is compatible with existing and [23:38] permitted land uses and zone districts in all directions. [23:42] So if you look at the existing and permitted land uses in all directions, [23:48] you'll see that they include rural residential development as well as [23:53] residential development as well as single-family [23:54] residential development. [23:55] And with our 2.5 zone district, it's going to stay the same. [24:00] So not only are they compatible, but in this instance, [24:03] they are actually exactly the same when you look at the land uses. [24:08] The only difference is the lot size. [24:11] The site is suitable for the intended use, [24:14] including the ability to meet the Chapter 5 requirements. [24:18] So these will really be further analyzed with the subdivision at the next stage. [24:24] So at the next stage, [24:25] staff will review to make sure that each lot is 2.5 acres in size, each lot meets— [24:31] not listed here, but there's a 200-foot frontage requirement. [24:35] And then even later on at the stage of building permit, [24:39] it'll be determined if the proposed structures meet the setback and height [24:44] requirements. But there's no reason to believe that This proposed development [24:50] believe that This proposed development won't [24:50] be able to meet the standards. Are there any questions? [24:54] Questions from commissioners at [24:59] this time? Commissioner Wysong. [25:04] Thank you, Madam Chair. Um, just kind of an interesting point. [25:10] I've got a few. Questions. [25:12] Um, everything is labeled a RR whatever except for what's to the [25:17] immediate north and to the east, um, on the map, [25:22] which I just kind of felt that that was interesting that that was, uh, [25:28] overlooked. [25:29] Commissioner, I actually did state that to the north and to the east is RR 5. [25:34] It stated, but it's not on the map. On any of your maps. [25:40] Okay, um, question, and this may or may not be, um, [25:45] it could be part of the, the, um, transportation element, [25:50] but there is the, um, easement, AT&T easement, [25:55] running all the way through, uh, the property. [25:59] How is that being, um, addressed? [26:03] So that'll be addressed as part of the subdivision. [26:06] It's not a part of the criteria related to the rezone, but during the subdivision, [26:12] that easement would need to either remain in place or be relocated. [26:16] It's pretty unlikely that it'll be relocated. [26:19] AT&T is— has not historically been a fan of moving all of their lines, [26:24] and that's expensive to do. [26:26] So most likely during the subdivision stage, it'll be shown as an easement, [26:31] which means it's no-build. But that's not for the rezone, it's for the next stage. [26:37] Okay, it, it just may have an impact is why I was curious. [26:43] Um, you make note in your packet that only 14 homes will be, um, [26:49] added Or 14 lots, um, with an average of 3.17 acres. [26:54] And then if you look at what was provided, um, [26:59] there's only one lot that even exceeds that. Uh, the rest of them are smaller. [27:07] Now that could be taken up because you've— according to the, the site, [27:14] you've got a retention pond. [27:17] Um, but I just thought that was interesting, that how that was written. [27:24] It just made it seem like, okay, average of over 3 acres, when in reality, [27:31] based on the supplied plot plan, which may or may not be permanent, that only— [27:39] again, only one of those lots even exceeded the 3.17. Um, next question. [27:46] Commissioner, can I ask, um, we haven't submitted a subdivision yet. [27:52] So, um, what we're proposing is 14 lots, [27:56] but this zoning action is not necessarily tied to 14 lots. [28:01] I understand. [28:01] I want to be careful, um, [28:03] careful to make sure that we're sticking to the criteria for the rezone, [28:08] which the specific number of, of lots isn't a part of that. [28:12] But maybe I'll look to the chair and see if maybe I'm off there. [28:18] No, I would just say, [28:19] let's make sure we are sticking to the criteria and please ask your questions. [28:23] If you have comments, there will be time for comments as we get through the [28:27] for comments as we get through the hearing. [28:27] This is traffic study question. [28:31] I've got kind of 2 key questions, [28:35] so I'm going to assume that you're familiar with the traffic [28:42] study. On page 5, and again on page 4 is what I was looking at, [28:49] but on page 5 it talks that there's nothing going to be done to [28:56] Highway 83 until 2045, so approximately 20 years. [29:02] And I, I just wanted to kind of get Your opinion on, um, [29:08] with the traffic study, uh, [29:11] stating that it's not going to be really looked at until 2045. [29:18] Is that something that could ultimately have an impact on the— [29:26] basically the doubling of the density of the proposed piece of [29:33] property? [29:34] Commissioner, I just pulled up the traffic study because I don't know every single [29:39] page. So let me just make sure that we're talking about the same paragraph. [29:44] You said page— what was it? [29:46] You're on it. [29:46] Okay. And then you mentioned 2045. [29:50] I don't see 2045 on this bottom paragraph. The very bottom. [29:57] Okay, let me look. Okay, so that's a CDOT. So that's CDOT's plan. [30:04] So the traffic study, of course, [30:08] has to take a look at CDOT's future plans. [30:13] So CDOT's current configuration and their future plans. [30:19] This applicant and nobody in the county has any control over the [30:26] timing of CDOT's improvements. [30:30] So just like in El Paso County, [30:33] they have long-range plans that the county hopes to get there. [30:40] There's no guarantees in 2045 of if they will have the widening [30:48] completed. Is that what you're asking? [30:52] It was just interesting that it's, you know, You know, [30:56] almost 20 years out before it's even on the plan. [30:59] And, and I understand the criteria, but— [31:02] Yeah. [31:03] It just— looking at the traffic information provided, [31:08] that it was just stuck out at me. [31:11] And I was just curious if there was anything else that potentially was to [31:18] go along with that particular date. Because it's 20 years out. [31:24] It's the same as El Paso County's MTCP, [31:27] where the MTCP outlines different roadway widths depending on which year you're [31:33] looking at. So the MTCP looks at, you know, 2045 and beyond. [31:37] And so you may have seen subdivisions come before you, [31:41] and I know we're getting outside of the subdivision— or sorry, rezone criteria, [31:47] but I'll just answer this really quickly. [31:50] You may have seen subdivisions come before you where there's right-of-way that's [31:56] actually being dedicated, and then there's preservation, [32:00] and that preservation is for a future state of widening. [32:04] So CDOT does the same thing where they look at, okay, in the future, [32:09] what does this road need to look like? [32:12] And they've identified that in 2045, they think it needs to be widened, [32:17] but it's the same same situation as El Paso County has, where it may be widened, [32:23] it may not be widened. It's a future plan. [32:26] El Paso County and specific applicants have no control over that timing, [32:32] and individual subdivisions such as this one would have no control over that and [32:38] certainly wouldn't be obligated to do a widening when it's Not required at this [32:44] widening when it's Not required at this time [32:44] and may not even be required at a later date. [32:47] Okay, then on, um, I guess existing, if you just— [32:53] whether you need to or not, it doesn't really— [32:59] the next map kind of stops at Walden Way and it [33:05] doesn't go any further north. [33:08] But did this take into account, um, [33:13] the school as far as class schedules, timing, etc., [33:19] etc.? [33:19] The traffic study, the limits— and you can ask, [33:23] you can confirm with staff because I'm not a traffic engineer, um, [33:28] so I'll just give you my understanding. [33:30] Uh, so the, the traffic study, [33:32] there's specific criteria within El Paso County's adopted codes That identifies how [33:38] far out you need to study based upon the anticipated traffic, [33:43] and so for this particular study, [33:45] it's determined that what you see here was as far out as they needed to go based on [33:51] the anticipated traffic that would be generated. [33:54] So just like you know, [33:56] you wouldn't go all the way out to I-25 because then where do you stop? [34:01] There's specific criteria in place. [34:04] And so the county staff, when they reviewed the traffic study, [34:08] they reviewed the scope of it and they reviewed to see if the traffic consultant [34:14] reviewed to see if the traffic consultant had [34:14] gone far enough out. [34:15] And so it's been approved because based on the county-specific criteria, [34:20] they have analyzed far enough out. [34:23] Okay. [34:24] Check with staff on that. I'm not a traffic engineer. [34:27] I just didn't know where actually to kind of start on those questions. [34:33] And I think we'll have another opportunity to check in with staff. [34:37] And I do think staff already did say that they would take a closer look at traffic [34:43] in a future stage. And so that's not as specific to the criteria here today. [34:48] So let's keep it within the criteria for— [34:50] within the legal bounds of what we are able to consider today, please. Okay. [34:55] Do you have any additional questions from commissioners for the applicant? Okay. [35:01] Thank you. [35:02] All right. So we will now move to the public input portion of the hearing. [35:08] And we will begin with those who are in support. [35:12] So if you are here to speak in support, I'd ask you to come forward at this time. [35:19] Okay. Seeing none, I will ask if there are those that are here to speak in [35:26] opposition to come forward at this time. [35:30] And as, um, is typical here, we do need to sign in. [35:34] We need you to state your name for the record, and you will have 3 minutes. [35:41] My name is Dean Couture. [35:43] My wife and I have lived at the end— in the west end of Needles Drive for 33 [35:49] the west end of Needles Drive for 33 years, [35:49] so we're probably one of the closest neighbors to this subdivision. [35:55] Um, I did want to clarify something because it sounds like the traffic study [36:01] because it sounds like the traffic study has [36:01] already been kind of accepted, [36:04] and you're talking about later that it'll be looked at further. [36:09] In reference to what Bill was bringing up about Highway 83, um, [36:14] we'd have to go back and look at the records, but I also subdivided Majestic [36:20] records, but I also subdivided Majestic Pines, [36:21] which is a property to the south of this. [36:24] Um, I was required to give an easement to Highway 83. [36:28] So that if and when they did widen it, it was there. [36:33] So maybe that same thing should be happening here. Um, okay. [36:38] Um, so like I said, my wife and I did Majestic Pines, [36:42] so we're familiar with the process. [36:45] This new development is about 200 or 300 yards north of Majestic Pines. [36:51] Majestic Pines was 21 2.5-acre lots. [36:54] Um, I don't know if I can have Nia or somebody put up a map, [36:58] but I can probably just explain just as well. Um, Needles Drive comes off of [37:05] well. Um, Needles Drive comes off of Walden. [37:05] Blue Heron Springs, which is the subdivision that we attached our road to— [37:11] or actually the road that we attached to Yeah, I don't— [37:16] I'll probably just explain it easier. [37:19] Um, so Walden Way and Timber Meadows are basically the same street that has changed [37:26] names. So that road goes north and south, and Blue Heron Springs, [37:31] which is Majestic Pines, goes straight west and dead ends. So does Needles. [37:37] There's a couple swigs and swags, but otherwise they're identical. [37:42] So So though it's been nice to live at the end of a dead-end street with very little [37:49] traffic for the last several years, [37:52] I don't have anything against the development except the amount of homes on [37:58] development except the amount of homes on the [37:58] dead-end street that's going to be dirt. [38:02] I also have an issue with the requirements not the same. [38:06] Please keep in mind that Needles Drive is currently a dirt road. [38:12] And I believe this new project would add 14 additional homes plus the 13 that are [38:18] already there, totaling 27, all on a dirt road. [38:22] Also consider this proposal is asking for 2.5-acre lots. [38:27] Like it was mentioned earlier, uh, the, [38:30] the surrounding lots are 5-acre lots on 3 sides. [38:34] And only Highway 83 is on the west side. [38:37] To the north, east, and south are 5-acre lots. So do with that what we will. [38:43] But across Highway 83, it is 2.5-acre lots. I understand that. [38:48] When we did Majestic Pines— [38:50] Thank you, sir. Your time has expired. [38:58] That was 3 minutes? [38:59] Yes, sir. Thank you. Is there anyone else who wishes to speak in opposition? [39:06] Hi, I'm John Boydston. [39:08] Um, I've lived in this area for 40-some-odd years and in Walden for almost [39:14] 40-some-odd years and in Walden for almost 20. [39:14] Since we moved in, the amount of traffic and the reason I'm late here today on 83 [39:21] between Hodgdon and 105 is is crazy. The amount of of increase of traffic. [39:27] Worse, those two intersections have had more accidents in the last five years than [39:34] the whole time I've been here for almost a half of. You know, a decade. [39:40] Why are you guys allowing more congestion in an area that's having so many problems? [39:47] I mean, people are dying at those intersections because you guys are just [39:54] intersections because you guys are just letting [39:54] more and more and more houses in there. [39:58] You know, they put that school in there originally. [40:02] The school wasn't even supposed to be there because they were having so many [40:08] problems with, like, congestion and the fact 83 wasn't widened. [40:14] When they put in Flying Horse, [40:16] they made the developers widen it because of problems with traffic, [40:22] because of death. You know, we almost got burned up with fire, [40:27] and now you guys are allowing this to happen. [40:31] I'm disappointed because you guys are elected officials and you're supposed to [40:38] represent us. [40:39] Bill Wysong. [40:44] You're doing a good job. We appreciate what you do. [40:47] We really do. [40:49] The rest of you guys, I wish you would just kind of look at what's happening [40:53] just kind of look at what's happening here. [40:53] You're, you're siding with developers and people that are turning our neighborhood [40:58] into something terrible. That's all I have to say. [41:00] Thank you. Is there anyone else who wishes to speak in opposition? [41:04] I'm just going to ask, please direct your comments to the criteria, please. [41:08] That is what is helpful for us since that's what we need to make our decision. [41:12] Thank you. My name is Tom Tijerina. [41:15] The conceptual site plan shows the 47 acres divided into every shape to maximize [41:23] the number of 2.5-acre lots, 14. [41:26] This approach is to maximize profits as part of the real estate process. [41:32] I think we can all agree upon that. [41:36] As a result of the conceptual site plan, [41:39] the first reason I'm opposed to this rezoning is due to safety. [41:45] First, the gravel road closely parallels Highway 83 with no barriers. [41:51] It's just a matter of time until an accident on the gravel road and the yard [41:58] accident on the gravel road and the yard of [41:58] lots 7 to 14 due to a vehicle from the highway. [42:03] Thank you. [42:04] Second, the Needles gravel road extension is not likely to be plowed during the [42:10] winter months and therefore not receive emergency services. [42:14] Third, part of the Needles extension appears to be in the detention pond. [42:19] The second reason I'm opposed is because the rezoning is not coordinated with the [42:25] future expansion of Highway 83. [42:27] For the BOCC to continue approving these individual rezoning applications without [42:33] coordination with public infrastructure is irresponsible. Thank you. [42:38] And if there's anyone else who would like to speak, [42:42] I'd ask you if you could move forward so that we can just minimize transition time [42:50] and maximize everyone's time here today. [43:25] I oppose the Needles rezoning P-268. [43:28] The applicant cites the master plan's direction to use and extend existing [43:33] infrastructure and strengthen established neighborhoods. [43:37] Those words should have consequences for the decision before you. [43:41] The limit for leaving Needles Drive unpaved is 200 trips a day. [43:46] That is exactly what the traffic memo projects. [43:49] But other figures in the same memo add up to 202. [43:53] Staff said corrected studies had been requested, [43:56] and this may have been addressed in the staff report I could not hear, [44:01] but nonetheless, that discrepancy must be resolved before the board accepts the [44:07] conclusions that paving is unnecessary. [44:09] At Highway 83 and Walden Way, [44:11] the memo says a southbound left turn lane may be required because projected Turning [44:17] traffic exceeds the threshold at sites, [44:20] yet no public road improvements are recommended. [44:23] Planning Commissioner Eric Moraes raised a broader concern even as he voted to [44:29] recommend approval. When do repeated reductions in lot size stop maintaining a [44:34] neighborhood's character and begin replacing it? [44:38] Here, land zoned for 5-acre lots adjoins the site to the north and east. [44:43] Smaller lots would allow more homes besides those neighbors. [44:47] The applicant says the neighbors' letters do not address the criteria. [44:52] The letter of intent itself quotes the code's definition of compatibility. [44:57] It names noise and landscaping, [44:59] and it ties compatibility to maintaining the character of existing development. [45:05] Neighbors wrote about highway noise and the trees that buffer it. [45:10] Those are compatibility concerns. [45:12] The county can gradually replace a neighborhood's character while claiming to [45:17] preserve it. Each rezoning points to the one before it as justification. [45:22] The draft resolution is already written to declare that this change serves the [45:28] health, safety, and welfare of community residents. [45:31] The board must show how the evidence supports that finding. [45:36] Approving now would decide the density before the road questions are answered. [45:41] before the road questions are answered. Mr. [45:41] Moraes's question reaches beyond this one application. [45:45] I would have raised it in general public comment, [45:49] but today's meeting offers no time for items not on the agenda, [45:53] though some land use meetings do. [45:55] Last week, the county's Constitution Day post said We the People includes you and [46:01] invites us and invites residents to learn how they can participate. [46:06] With the Land Development Code rewrite under public review, [46:10] please include that time at every land use meeting. I ask you to deny P-268. [46:15] You are not prepared to— and if you're not prepared to deny it, [46:20] please continue this hearing until those concerns are addressed and the supporting [46:26] evidence Is available for public review. [46:30] Thank you. Is there anyone else who wishes to speak in opposition to this [46:36] application today? Okay, seeing none, I will— sorry about that. [46:42] We will move on from the public input portion, [46:45] and we will proceed to the rebuttal portion from the applicant. [46:50] Nina Dossi with Vertex. [46:52] So many of the comments provided were again related to the subdivision and not [46:59] again related to the subdivision and not the [46:59] rezone. So the specific layout, the need for dedicating or preserving right-of-way. [47:06] Fire-related concerns, things like that will all be handled with the subdivision. [47:13] That's not something that we can discuss today because county staff hasn't reviewed [47:20] it to see if I were to respond if we're in compliance or not. [47:25] That'll be at a later date. [47:27] There were concerns regarding the compatibility of 5-acre lots adjacent to [47:33] compatibility of 5-acre lots adjacent to 2.5-acre [47:34] lots. A 5-acre lot is absolutely compatible with a 2.5-acre lot. [47:39] If you look at the uses permitted within the RR 2.5 zone district and the RR 5 zone [47:46] district, they are essentially the same. [47:50] So typically when you're looking at compatibility, [47:54] you look at the use to use and you look at the potential impacts and the bulk and [48:01] scale standards. And in this instance, the only difference is the lot size, [48:07] so 5 acres versus 2.5 acres, and then the side setback of 25 feet versus 15 feet. [48:14] Those are absolutely compatible. [48:16] So the 2 zone districts are compatible with one another. [48:21] Not necessarily related to the criteria, [48:24] but I do just feel the need to respond to this. [48:28] Somebody had identified that they were disappointed in that you're not [48:34] disappointed in that you're not representing [48:35] the county. I would just like to remind everyone that there's specific criteria in [48:42] place that you are obligated to follow and to make all of your decisions based upon [48:49] that specific criteria so that you're not making arbitrary and capricious decisions, [48:56] and so that everyone is judged based upon the exact same criteria. [49:01] And you know what you're going into. [49:04] So I just— I know that's not related to the criteria, [49:09] but that's something that keeps on coming up. So I just felt the need to say that. [49:16] There were also comments regarding maintenance of Needles and that it's not [49:22] maintenance of Needles and that it's not perhaps [49:23] not being properly maintained. This is a county roadway. [49:27] So the county has accepted this road and is maintaining this road. [49:33] So the road is being maintained per El Paso County standards. [49:38] That shouldn't be a consideration for today. [49:41] Any future road for the subdivision would be reviewed for design, [49:47] and then it would be determined at that time if it's going to be a public road or [49:54] time if it's going to be a public road or a [49:54] private road through that review process. [49:57] If it becomes a public road, [50:00] then it would be maintained just like Needles Drive under the same criteria that [50:06] Needles Drive under the same criteria that the [50:06] county's outlined. I wanted to just— this keeps on coming up, [50:12] and it is somewhat related to the criteria, so just bear with me. [50:17] I'm just going to go into eDERP real quick. [50:21] Okay, so what you see here is the comment response from our traffic engineer to the [50:28] county. So this is publicly available. It's already on eDERP. [50:33] The issue keeps on coming up of having 202 trips versus 200 trips, [50:38] and the traffic engineer actually did address that in a comment response. [50:44] So let me just get to the page. I'm sorry, it's going so slow here. [50:50] Oh, it was— let me see. These page numbers are not the same. Oops. Here we go. Okay. [50:57] There we go. Okay. So this is the comment provided. [51:01] We're still Staff has identified 127, and what you see is 125. [51:06] And the traffic engineer responded by saying trip generation volumes are [51:12] saying trip generation volumes are estimates, [51:13] therefore ADTs are rounded to the nearest 5. [51:17] So you've heard many comments about 127 versus 125. [51:21] The reason for that is it's an estimate. [51:24] You'll notice that every single number on this sheet is rounded to the nearest 5. [51:31] So it's not in fact an error, it's the way that this study has been drafted, [51:38] and it would not have been approved by county staff if it were an outstanding [51:44] county staff if it were an outstanding error. [51:45] Again, on— this is page 23 of that, which is publicly available. [51:50] This is our comment response. [51:52] The same comment you'll see here: 75 plus 127 equals 202. [51:57] The traffic engineer has provided a response, [52:01] which again is identifying that there's existing ADT 70 background because they [52:07] always increase for anticipated background 73 and the actual trip generation for the [52:14] proposed development 127, which equals 200. So there actually is not an error. [52:21] There's no conflict either. The numbers are consistent. [52:26] Throughout the document, [52:28] and it's it's general practice to provide an estimate on this specific sheet. [52:34] You'll look at many traffic studies and see that they're rounding to the nearest [52:41] five for this specific sheet, but in the actual data of the traffic study, [52:47] they provide more specific numbers. I think I covered everything. [52:52] Oh, there's one last thing here, which is regarding replacing the character. [52:59] There were comments. [53:00] That the county may eventually be replacing the character through each [53:06] replacing the character through each zoning [53:07] action. Let me just go back to my presentation. Okay. [53:11] I'm going to just go to this sheet here. So the master plan was adopted in 2021. [53:18] And so that's what this application is reviewed based upon. [53:23] In 2021, All of the subdivisions that you see there were already in place. [53:29] So Cherry Creek Crossing already in place, Walden Preserve already in place, [53:35] the R-0.5 already in place. [53:38] This is actually the first zoning action in this particular area that the county [53:44] in this particular area that the county and [53:44] board is reviewing since that master plan. [53:48] So it's not the case of, sure, [53:50] it's in character because the county has changed things over and over and over [53:57] again. This is the first one that's being reviewed and potentially approved by the [54:04] county with— under this new master plan. [54:07] So I don't think that that's a fair statement either. So are there any [54:13] statement either. So are there any questions? [54:14] Did I miss anything? [54:16] Any questions from commissioners? Okay, thank you so much. [54:21] I will now see if we have any additional questions for staff. [54:27] Okay, so if we can have staff come up to answer traffic [54:32] questions. [54:33] Thank [54:37] you, [54:41] Madam [54:45] Chair. [54:50] Uh, just a couple of clarifying questions. [54:54] On page 2 of the traffic, where it said access comments 3, um, they said, [55:00] please clarify these 3 access permits are needed as the development is only [55:06] proposing changing 1 existing access to Highway 83. [55:10] I didn't see any kind of an answer to that statement, so I was just curious. [55:16] So the access permits there are for CDOT. [55:19] Uh, they did indicate in their response letter, their comment letter, [55:23] that 3 access permits will be required. [55:25] Um, one of them will be for the emergency access at the current driveway location. [55:30] One of those will be to close an existing field access, as they called it, [55:34] which is just north of the existing driveway. [55:37] And then the 3rd access permit would be for the access, I believe, at, um, [55:41] Hodgdon and Highway 83 on the south side of the project. [55:44] Okay, I just didn't see a response, and so that's why I was just curious. [55:51] Because it was kind of open-ended. [55:54] And then I guess back to the— [55:57] I think it was page either 5 or 7 of the traffic study. [56:02] It listed the hours, AM, PM. [56:04] And I— this is just, I guess, kind of a general question that— [56:10] Are traffic studies typically Um, [56:13] incorporate when you have school in a close proximity and look at the hours of [56:20] close proximity and look at the hours of the, [56:20] the school when they, they, you know, [56:23] students are supposed to be there and when they get out. [56:29] And is that something that we typically look at? [56:33] So, you know, we— this traffic study stated started at 4 for the PM. [56:39] Um, Um, when does the school get out? [56:42] Because are you missing potentially traffic that has a daily impact during [56:49] traffic that has a daily impact during school [56:50] session? [56:50] Sure, we do have a lot of projects that do analyze at the school release, [56:54] so they'll start analyzing at 3 to 5 or from 2 to 4, something along those lines. [56:59] This project did not do that with the school not in immediate proximity. [57:03] I do realize the school is to the north some degree, [57:05] but this is not directly adjacent to the school site. [57:08] So we do have some projects where they will, and we ask them to, [57:12] but it is not required by our criteria for that. [57:14] And when you ask, or it's further to the north, [57:19] what is your typical, uh, boundary? Um, you go a quarter mile? [57:24] Do you go that just one intersection up, [57:28] not including that intersection? [57:31] It's just kind of a curiosity question as So part of our criteria does state that [57:36] any pedestrian routes within 2 miles of a school to be included. [57:41] Overland route— I'm trying to see the criteria. [57:44] Morning, [57:50] Commissioners. [58:02] Dan Torres with Department of Public Works. Chime in a little bit on the [58:07] Works. Chime in a little bit on the school. [58:08] Primarily, we will look at when there's direct impacts from the development to the [58:13] school where they would add to that traffic. [58:16] A good example would be the previous zoning application just north next to the [58:21] Monument Academy School that came in where their direct traffic would impact the [58:26] school traffic. [58:27] Okay. [58:27] And that's where that traffic study would analyze both the peak hour of the [58:32] development and also the school traffic, and they would include that. [58:36] In this case, as Brett said, there's not direct impacts to that, [58:40] and also the peak hour traffic for these single-family homes wouldn't align with [58:45] that. So you would have less traffic typically from the development that would [58:50] impact during that time of day that the school is coming out. [58:54] Okay, what about coming into the development though? [59:00] From either in or out, that time period, [59:03] you're going to have a different peak hour for that development in [59:07] comparison to the school's peak hour. [59:09] Okay, um, that, that [59:13] is all at this point. [59:17] Okay, thank you. Thank you very much. [59:21] Okay, any other questions for staff before— okay, [59:25] so we are going to close this public hearing. [59:28] We will bring it up here for deliberations. [59:32] I'll ask, um, for a motion or comments at this time. [59:36] Uh, you know, this is in my district. I do have a few comments. [59:41] Um, I do think it's important. [59:43] I know 20 years down the line, um, I, [59:46] I believe Highway 83 will have specific access points, [59:49] and I believe that CDOT will come down and state that, [59:53] much like Powers has specific access points. [59:56] I'm not even so sure that Needles, um, in 20 years from now, [1:00:01] they'll probably just have a ride-in, ride-out, would be my guess. [1:00:05] Um, it's— it is a major road. [1:00:08] It will be a major road, and I suspect that Um, in the future, [1:00:12] El Paso County will be having to work closely with CDOT to determine what those [1:00:18] access points are. But more importantly to this application, um, [1:00:22] my requirements in a quasi-judicial manner— [1:00:25] and I know that the opposition will disagree with me here— [1:00:29] is to consider that it meets the master plan, it meets our land use code. [1:00:35] It meets requirements. I'm sorry, I'm reading my computer. [1:00:39] It meets the requirements listed in the resolution, and it meets— [1:00:43] and that the conditions and the notations are met. I believe that it does. [1:00:49] I believe that with surrounding acreage around the properties, [1:00:53] I think that the 2.5-acre standard has been in our master plan listed as a [1:00:58] been in our master plan listed as a standard [1:00:59] that we will accept in this area. [1:01:01] Um, as some of you may be aware, [1:01:04] a couple weeks ago I was not happy with the proposal that came in front of us. [1:01:09] And, um, I try to come in with an open mind, listen to both sides, [1:01:14] but I truly do believe that this application meets the criteria. [1:01:19] And in my role as commissioner, I do believe that when I see it meets the [1:01:24] believe that when I see it meets the criteria, [1:01:24] I will vote yes. So, um, [1:01:26] I didn't know if there were any other comments before I make a motion. [1:01:31] Commissioner, can anybody— can still make comments if they want. [1:01:35] If you'd like to make the motion, that's fine. We can still have comments. [1:01:39] We're not going to— [1:01:40] someone gets comment. [1:01:41] Yeah, did you want to make a motion then? [1:01:44] Sure, I'll move approval of the application including the, um, [1:01:48] 2 conditions, and I believe there were 4 notations, [1:01:51] but let me check. [1:01:52] I, I don't think we have— I think it automatically includes them, [1:01:55] so I don't think we have— [1:01:56] I'll move approv— approval of the Second. [1:02:01] Okay, it's been moved and seconded. And any additional comments? [1:02:04] Commissioner Wysong. [1:02:04] Thank you, Madam Chair. Could, could we get that map back up that was showing? [1:02:10] Maybe— [1:02:20] do you— [1:02:21] which specific map are you referring to? [1:02:22] The one that was up before they put the agenda back up. [1:02:29] There we go. Thank you. [1:02:32] In, in looking at the map, to be consistent, um, [1:02:39] with the criteria, we have to come back to neighborhood, um, [1:02:47] and I, I don't consider a substantial change change in this [1:02:55] particular neighborhood because if you look at the subject [1:03:02] property, it is zoned RR-5 surrounding. [1:03:08] It's not there in the white box there. [1:03:13] Walden subdivision RR-5 surrounds it. [1:03:18] It's a triangle, so it only has 3 sides, 2 sides, which, [1:03:25] you know, that really kind of creates a neighborhood. [1:03:32] And I find it, um, that it— in order to be consistent, [1:03:39] that that's part of the neighborhood. [1:03:44] Crossing a major highway isn't part of the neighborhood. [1:03:52] And so I'm looking at this subject property and the Walden [1:03:59] subdivision as a neighborhood, [1:04:03] and I don't see a substantial change. [1:04:08] Um, and I think it should stay, uh, RR5, um, [1:04:14] and I'll be voting no on this, um, amendment. [1:04:20] Any other additional comments? Commissioner Nelson? [1:04:27] I find that all of the criteria have been met. [1:04:31] Uh, there's conformance with the El Paso County Master Plan in stating that, um, [1:04:38] 2.5 is expected to be developed in this area. [1:04:43] Um, there are plenty of 2.5-acre lots surrounding this, um, request, [1:04:49] this application, and not to mention even up to 1, uh, [1:04:54] 1.5 or half-acre lots within this, um, community. [1:04:58] Uh, the application is in compliance with applicable statutory provisions. [1:05:05] The land use and zone district is compatible with, as I mentioned, the [1:05:12] compatible with, as I mentioned, the surrounding, [1:05:13] um, acreage that we're seeing in this community, and, um, [1:05:18] the criteria within our land development code have been met. [1:05:24] So it's very clear to me that this should be approved. [1:05:29] I'll just make a few of my own comments as well. [1:05:32] I appreciate the comments of my colleagues noting that this is very clearly in [1:05:38] conformance, general conformance with the master plan. [1:05:42] I think the applicant did a good job of pointing out it does not have to be both, [1:05:49] that I do think it also meets both. Compatibility does not mean the same. [1:05:54] All of these things. Um. 2.5 acres and 5 acres. [1:05:58] This is all very clear both in our master plan and I think common sense that, uh, [1:06:04] those are compatible with each other. [1:06:07] And that, um, that it is clear that it— [1:06:10] our master plan specifically says 2.5-acre lots. [1:06:13] Um, so it'd be very difficult for me to say how we could say that's not in general [1:06:20] conformance when it is very explicit in our master plan. [1:06:24] And it doesn't have to meet both. [1:06:26] I think that some of the questions that were brought up, and I do understand, [1:06:32] you know, we all have concerns about traffic. [1:06:36] There is going to be growth, and that's not a bad thing. [1:06:40] But we do have to make sure that we are appropriate looking at those things. [1:06:46] We've heard from our traffic folks. [1:06:48] Very specifically that they are meeting these requirements and that some of the [1:06:54] comments around the dirt road, [1:06:57] that will be decided if it has met when we get down the road on this. [1:07:02] So it is our legal responsibility and quite frankly an ethical responsibility to [1:07:08] only apply the criteria that is in front of us. That is what is fair. [1:07:13] I understand It won't matter, but I'll say it anyway. [1:07:17] If any commissioner is here representing anybody, they are not in legal compliance. [1:07:24] The requirement for commissioners here is to be neutral and not represent any party [1:07:30] on this dais. That is our legal responsibility and our ethical [1:07:35] responsibility and our ethical responsibility to be [1:07:36] fair to a property owner. [1:07:38] It is not the government's job to decide what we like and what we do not like. [1:07:44] It is our job to apply the rules as written. That's what makes this process [1:07:50] written. That's what makes this process fair. [1:07:50] That is why it is quasi-judicial, in the same way that it would be wholly, [1:07:56] wholly inappropriate for a judge across the street to represent any party in front [1:08:02] of them. And that is the difference. [1:08:05] We wear many hats as commissioners when we are dealing with legislative issues. [1:08:11] We can have that hat on where we are representing the people of our district in [1:08:17] representing the people of our district in the [1:08:17] decision that we are making. [1:08:19] But the law is very clear when it comes to these quasi-judicial matters that that is [1:08:26] not our role. And you may dislike that, but it is the law. [1:08:30] And so I find that this has met that. [1:08:33] And I understand that there are frustrations about what you want. [1:08:38] And what you want to happen. But, but we have to follow the law. [1:08:43] It's incredibly important, and I think it's very clear, with zero doubt to me, [1:08:49] that this meets the criteria. So I will be voting yes. [1:08:53] With that, are there any other comments? [1:08:56] Okay, we will begin the vote with Commissioner Wysong. [1:09:00] No. [1:09:02] Vice Chair Nelson? [1:09:03] Aye. [1:09:03] Commissioner Williams? [1:09:06] Aye. [1:09:06] And the chair votes aye. That passes 3-1. [1:09:11] Item 7. Item number 7 is department and [1:09:17] committee reports, non-action items, [1:09:22] and there are none. [1:09:24] Item 8. [1:09:26] Item number 8 is the addendum, and there are no addendums. [1:09:29] Item 9. [1:09:31] Item number 9 is the executive session, [1:09:33] and there is no requests for executive session. [1:09:35] Okay, with that, we've come to the end of this agenda. This meeting is adjourned.