[0:00] Good night. Welcome to the [0:05] joint special meeting of the City [0:08] of Gloucester on September 22, no. 29 [0:10] . Joint meeting of [0:17] Gloucester City Council and the [0:19] Planning Board. This afternoon [0:23] we will have a public hearing on [0:25] the Compass Housing Plan. This [0:29] public meeting of the City Council [0:31] is recorded on Zoom with a link that is [0:33] published in the agenda. If you are calling by [0:35] phone, you can press * [0:37] 9 to request the word. If you [0:39] are viewing the meeting on a [0:40] computer or device, there is a [0:42] raised hand button you can [0:44] tap or press to request to [0:46] speak. Use any of these [0:47] during oral communications and [0:49] public hearings to ensure your [0:51] voice is acknowledged. If [0:53] technical difficulties arise and the [0:55] Zoom link is interrupted during a [0:57] hybrid in-person [0:59] City Council meeting and there is a quorum, the meeting [1:01] may continue after [1:03] efforts have been made to [1:04] restore the link. The minutes [1:06] must record the [1:07] interruption. The City of Gloucester [1:11] has determined that no person should be [1:14] denied equal treatment or [1:16] opportunity because of ancestry, [1:19] age, color, disability (including [1:21] intellectual developmental disability [1:24] ), family status, [1:26] immigration status, gender identity or expression [1:29] , military status, [1:31] marital status, nationality, race, religion, [1:34] sex, or sexual orientation. This afternoon [1:40] we are joined by Ward [1:42] One Councillor Scott Memhard, Councillor-at-Large [1:45] Hannah Kimberley, Councillor-at-Large [1:48] Jason Grow, Ward [1:50] Three Councillor Marjorie Grace, [1:53] Ward Two Councillor Dylan Benson, and [1:55] Ward Four Councillor Francesco Majocha. [2:01] Councilwoman Patty M. Page, [2:03] District Five Councilman Scott M., and [2:08] Council Vice President Shawn Nolan are [2:10] not feeling well this afternoon. They may [2:13] join us via Zoom [2:15] , but that will be determined. We will [2:19] salute the flag. Councilwoman [2:21] Majocha will guide us in that. [2:28] I pledge allegiance to the flag of the [2:30] United States of America and to the [2:32] republic for which it stands, one nation [2:35] under God, indivisible, with liberty and [2:37] justice for all. [2:46] Mayor Lundberg is also present [2:47] . We have the Director of [2:50] Community Development, Alex Kopleman. [2:52] Online, we have our [2:55] administrative director, Kelly Dolan. And I think that's it [3:01] , and I'll hand it over to the Chairman [3:03] of the Planning Board, Rick [3:05] Noonan. [3:07] Good night. I would like to open [3:11] this afternoon's special meeting of the Planning Board, a joint meeting with the City Council. [3:13] I'm Rick Noonan, the president. [3:15] Vice President Jane Ramsden, Ray [3:17] Catamountary to her immediate right, [3:20] Steve Yost, David Rosen and Beverly [3:22] Brookin. And for the record, I'd [3:25] also like to acknowledge our Drew Tarr. [3:30] And I would also like to acknowledge that [3:32] we have the municipal secretary, Grace [3:34] Poirier. [3:35] Well, when I should say, sorry [3:37] Tony, we have two people working [3:39] remotely. We have Doug Cook and I think [3:41] Shawn Henry too. Yes, thanks. [3:45] Thank you. [3:47] I will open the City Council's public hearing [3:52] . [3:56] The special planning board meeting [3:58] of September 29, [4:01] 2026. [4:04] This public hearing is number [4:07] 2026-023, regarding the consideration of the [4:10] 2026 Housing Compass Plan. We [4:15] will now make the presentation. Alex [4:21] Koppelman. [4:22] Thank you and good night. It's a pleasure to [4:24] be with you. Alex Koppelman, I am [4:26] the city's director of community development [4:28] . I will give you a [4:30] relatively [4:32] brief overview of the planning process that went into [4:34] creating the plan you are being [4:36] asked to consider adopting [4:38] tonight. This is the housing compass plan [4:42] . It is a plan that [4:44] proactively analyzes how we meet [4:46] our housing needs as a [4:48] community. It is written according to [4:51] state standards for a [4:54] housing production plan, but it [4:55] is actually a local plan based [4:58] on three principles. The first is to [5:00] protect the Gloucester community [5:02] from rising housing costs, [5:04] the fear of having to leave Gloucester, or [5:06] not knowing if there is a future home for [5:08] you here. Preserve the housing we [5:11] currently have that [5:12] meets the needs of the [5:14] community so that we do not lose it. And [5:18] also to see where we can [5:19] promote new housing options in [5:21] places where it makes sense. This [5:28] process began approximately [5:30] a year ago. During the course of that [5:32] year, we engaged the community [5:34] in a variety of ways while [5:36] working on an assessment of [5:38] the city's housing needs, [5:40] analyzing all the [5:41] latest available data, and noting the [5:43] limitations and opportunities for [5:45] development. Thinking about where it makes [5:47] sense to encourage [5:49] housing growth. We have used all of that [5:51] information to draft the plan [5:53] before you, and you will be asked to [5:55] consider voting to adopt it. If they [5:57] adopt it, it will be sent to the state for [5:59] approval. As I mentioned, it is [6:01] written according to [6:03] state standards for the housing production plan [6:05] , which essentially [6:06] gives us greater local control over the [6:08] housing situation here and [6:10] protects access to [6:12] state subsidies. I want to thank the [6:17] advisory committee for the plan. We had a great [6:20] group of people representing [6:22] service providers, the [6:24] business community, the [6:26] arts community, the older members of [6:28] our community, as well as [6:30] young people and many [6:32] different stakeholders. It would not have been possible to [6:34] involve these different people [6:37] from the Gloucester community without this [6:39] advisory committee, and they were a [6:41] very important group of experts when it came to [6:43] evaluating the recommendations. So, [6:45] thank you for that. The components of the [6:49] plan are an assessment of [6:51] housing needs. All the [6:53] latest data available to [6:54] analyze our demographics, [6:56] housing stock and the extent to which that [6:58] housing stock meets the [7:00] needs here in Gloucester. [7:01] We evaluate the tools the [7:03] city has to cover housing. [7:05] Based on all of this, we set [7:07] goals for the plan that also [7:09] guide where we want to encourage [7:11] housing growth, and then there are [7:13] several policy recommendations. [7:19] The assessment of [7:20] housing needs is quite thorough. I'm not going to go into too much detail about it [7:23] this [7:25] afternoon. But I think the important thing to [7:27] keep in mind here is that we analyzed [7:29] the city's demographics. We have [7:31] an aging community, but we [7:33] also have many other people [7:34] trying to do different things. [7:36] Your housing goals and needs [7:38] change as you get older. Therefore, if you [7:40] belong to a larger family, you [7:42] may be looking for a way [7:44] to modify your home to suit [7:45] your needs so you can stay [7:47] there, or you may be looking for a [7:49] downsizing option, something [7:51] more manageable. For example, if you are [7:53] a young person, you may be [7:55] trying to buy your first home or [7:57] perhaps you are looking to rent one, [7:58] but this will vary as you [8:00] get older. And these things are [8:02] related. Therefore, if an [8:04] older family cannot find a [8:06] downsizing option, that means [8:08] there are fewer large homes available [8:10] for a younger family who may be [8:12] looking for a larger home. So [8:16] , what's the housing stock like [8:18] here in the city? 56% of the [8:20] homes here are single-family homes, so [8:22] most are single-family homes. [8:25] We have a good portion of [8:27] smaller multi-family buildings with two to [8:30] four units, and the rest of the [8:32] housing stock is of a larger multi-family type [8:34] with five or more units. [8:37] Of the approximately 13,000 homes [8:40] here, 8% are used seasonally, [8:42] about 1,100 homes. Well, that puts [8:45] a strain on the year-round housing stock [8:47] for people who [8:49] want to live here year-round or [8:50] perhaps work here, but are having [8:52] difficulty finding a home [8:54] here. And that's because housing [8:57] is very expensive. The average selling price [9:00] of a single-family home in [9:02] Gloucester today is $715,000. [9:06] Therefore, considerable resources are needed [9:08] to make a [9:10] down payment, as well as a good income [9:12] . And if 56% of the housing stock is [9:15] single-family homes, that means many [9:17] of them are quite difficult to [9:19] access. There are fewer rental options [9:22] and they are also expensive, and we have seen [9:24] large income disparities [9:26] between landlords and tenants here [9:28] in Gloucester. The other finding I [9:32] will point out here is that there is a [9:33] mismatch between the size of [9:35] available housing and the size of [9:37] households in the city. Therefore, [9:40] half of the housing stock has [9:42] three or more bedrooms, but the [9:44] average household size is about [9:46] two people. Well, there's a slight [9:48] mismatch there, and a greater [9:50] variety of housing types and [9:52] smaller housing options are needed. [9:56] Housing affordability has a [9:58] major impact on the community. 41% of [10:01] households here spend more than a [10:03] third of their income on [10:05] housing costs. Therefore, that also [10:08] affects our economy. You know, [10:11] if you spend so much of your income on your [10:13] housing costs, you can't take care of [10:15] other things you need. You have less [10:18] income to support our [10:20] local economy or perhaps invest in a business. [10:22] Furthermore, if it's a place where there's a [10:24] shortage of supply and affordable options [10:27] , you might not be able to live here [10:29] even if you work here, and that puts more [10:31] pressure on traffic and all that. [10:34] In addition, we have more people who [10:36] can live in our community, [10:38] which means we have a [10:41] stronger market to support our [10:42] businesses here. There is a clear lack of [10:46] affordable housing supply in Foster, [10:48] as in the entire region. For every six [10:51] households that are eligible for [10:53] affordable housing, there is only one unit [10:55] in the city. Well, we took a look [11:02] at all that data, but the numbers [11:05] don't tell us much. We placed a lot of emphasis [11:07] on community participation in [11:08] this plan to truly understand [11:12] people's housing needs and goals. [11:13] We take an approach of meeting [11:15] people where they are by [11:17] organizing pop-up events. [11:19] For example, summer concert series [11:21] , Halloween parties, and [11:23] neighborhood festivals that were held. [11:26] All these things, you know, are [11:27] events that the community already attends and [11:29] that allow you to get a [11:31] more realistic representative sample of the [11:33] community. So we wanted to try to [11:35] interact with people in that environment [11:37] . We also organize [11:39] focus groups with people from the [11:41] arts community, the business community, and [11:43] older people to sit down and have [11:45] quality conversations with them [11:47] about the housing challenges they [11:49] face and what the city [11:51] could do to address them. [11:53] We celebrate two great [11:55] traditional forums. One focused on where to [11:58] encourage housing growth, [12:00] and the other on publishing the draft [12:02] plan and debating its [12:04] policy recommendations. Both events had a good [12:06] turnout, with about 100 people [12:08] present. We conducted a survey that [12:12] we promoted at our [12:13] launch events for about [12:16] six months, in which we gathered [12:18] extensive public information that [12:20] ultimately shaped the [12:21] plan's recommendations. We also [12:24] partnered with 1623 Studios to create [12:27] a video summarizing [12:29] the city's housing needs and produce [12:30] content from it to direct [12:33] people to the plan's website and [12:35] survey. After the plan [12:37] was released as a draft, we had a [12:39] 30-day public comment period [12:41] and then met with the [12:45] Affordable Housing Trust Planning Board and the [12:48] City Council Planning Development Subcommittee to gather further [12:50] feedback and ensure that the [12:52] recommendations reflected what the [12:54] community shared with us and that [12:56] we could refine them appropriately. [13:01] Here is a chart that gives you a [13:03] small breakdown of the different [13:05] events we held and how many [13:06] people attended. I just want [13:09] to emphasize again that we speak to [13:11] specific areas of the community that [13:13] , as you know, may not participate in a [13:16] traditional way. We held [13:18] focus groups at the senior center [13:20] , Gloucester High School, [13:21] and Sawyer Public Library [13:24] . We had [13:26] trusted members of the Brazilian community [13:28] hold a focus group with these [13:29] people to share their [13:31] housing needs. We met with [13:33] major employers in Gloucester and they [13:35] told us that housing has a [13:37] significant impact on [13:38] employee recruitment and retention [13:40] . Therefore, I believe we did a [13:42] good job covering all the [13:44] different areas that make [13:46] Gloucester a special place. In [13:48] summary, we involved more than 600 [13:50] people. So, based on [13:55] all that data and [13:57] community participation, we established four [13:59] objectives for the plan. The first is to [14:01] support housing that meets the [14:03] needs of an [14:04] aging population. It is clear that Gloucester [14:07] has an aging population and that is going [14:09] to continue. So we really [14:12] took that into account when developing the [14:14] strategies. But [14:17] a greater variety of [14:18] housing options is also needed in general. And the more [14:20] variety we have, the [14:22] more smaller types of housing we can [14:24] create, the more possibilities we will have to [14:26] create affordable rental and home ownership options [14:28] . [14:31] Affordability is an important area of [14:34] focus for the plan, but [14:35] specifically deep levels of [14:37] affordability. Therefore, many of [14:40] the affordable homes being created [14:42] do not reach the income levels of [14:44] Gloucester. Therefore, we are [14:46] focusing on strategies to increase [14:48] the affordability of [14:50] incoming affordable housing units. To [14:53] achieve this, we must also focus [14:54] on developing our local capacity. [14:57] Those are the four objectives of the plan. [15:00] This is a chart showing [15:02] policy recommendations. You will see [15:05] these icons at the top. [15:08] This is the first objective related [15:09] to the aging community. This is [15:12] about various housing options. [15:14] This is about affordability. And this is [15:16] the goal of [15:17] capacity building. If you see a [15:19] check mark next to any of [15:21] these goals, it means that the [15:23] strategy is making progress on that [15:24] goal or on several goals. If you see [15:27] a star next to a strategy, it [15:29] means it's a [15:31] priority recommendation, and [15:33] priority recommendations are those we believe would have [15:35] the greatest impact and that [15:37] we'd like to implement as soon as [15:38] possible. I have thoroughly discussed [15:42] these strategies with both the [15:44] planning board and the [15:46] city council, so now I'm going to [15:47] take it to a higher level. If [15:49] there is anything you would like to analyze in [15:51] depth or have [15:52] questions about, please let me know and we will [15:54] do it. But the first strategy, [15:57] which is to analyze all of this [15:59] anyway, is to find ways to protect the [16:01] community. The best way to do this [16:03] is to put down roots in the community and [16:05] expand [16:07] first-time home buying and other [16:08] home ownership options. The first [16:10] recommendation is to increase the amount [16:12] of federal assistance the [16:14] city offers to [16:16] first-time homebuyers and to look for other ways [16:18] to support community ownership. The [16:22] second set of recommendations are [16:24] ways to protect [16:26] vulnerable tenants. We have many people [16:28] who shared their concerns [16:31] about the cost of housing, you know [16:33] , about whether they will be able to stay here. [16:35] So, we have some [16:37] policy recommendations to [16:39] protect them. And then, the third [16:41] set of recommendations are ways [16:43] to create better cohesion among the [16:45] cultural activities that make [16:48] Gloucester a rich cultural center and a great [16:50] place to live. The second set [16:56] of recommendations revolves around the [16:58] principle of preservation, that is, [17:00] making sure we preserve the housing we [17:02] have now that meets the [17:05] needs of the community. The first [17:07] set of recommendations are ways [17:10] to avoid large [17:11] rent increases for people living in [17:13] affordable housing, to prevent them from having to [17:15] leave their homes. The [17:20] second set of recommendations [17:22] involves monitoring our [17:24] short-term rental data. We have [17:27] new data from a record we [17:29] recently published online. [17:31] We want to monitor them in order to try to [17:33] mitigate the pressure on the [17:35] permanent housing stock. Another way to [17:39] do this could be to incentivize [17:41] landlords to rent to [17:42] permanent residents or people who [17:44] work in a local business in [17:46] Gloucester. And then we have some [17:51] recommendations on increasing [17:53] capacity and ensuring that [17:54] new housing is affordable and [17:58] accessible for [18:00] Gloucester households. The latest set of [18:06] recommendations deals with how to [18:08] produce new housing in [18:09] locations that make sense. I believe the [18:12] key recommendation here is to [18:14] consider the Railroad Ave area and [18:16] utilize a smart [18:17] growth zoning overlay [18:19] established through [18:21] Chapter 40R to generate [18:23] housing options in a location that has [18:25] infrastructure, access to [18:27] public transportation, access to services, and resources [18:29] . We also know that, given that [18:31] Shaw's grocery store has been [18:34] empty for the past year, it doesn't [18:36] appear that the market can accommodate a large [18:38] supermarket there. But perhaps, by [18:40] facilitating some housing in the area [18:43] with people living on-site, a [18:45] smaller grocery store with [18:47] living quarters above could be more [18:49] financially viable. The other [18:53] zoning recommendations here [18:55] essentially attempt to facilitate the [18:57] implementation of small [19:00] housing options such as accessory dwelling units [19:02] , three-family homes, and [19:04] clustered cottages in [19:06] Gloucester neighborhoods. And none of these [19:09] recommendations are [19:10] general zoning changes. They are all [19:13] targeted because Gloucester has [19:14] very particular development restrictions [19:16] . So, whenever we [19:17] want to adopt a [19:19] zoning policy, I think we really [19:21] need to consider the area we're [19:22] considering. Well, none of these [19:24] things are going to unlock [19:26] overall housing development, but there needs to be [19:28] a process for analyzing where it makes [19:30] sense to try to implement these [19:32] small, affordable housing options [19:33] . The [19:36] remaining recommendations in the products section [19:38] are about financing [19:40] affordable housing. Well, ways to finance [19:43] more affordable housing, and [19:45] we also get a lot of feedback from [19:47] people about how they would like to [19:49] create an accessory dwelling unit [19:51] or improve their own existing property [19:53] . The zoning is quite good in [19:55] that respect. I mean, we allow [19:57] accessory dwelling units by [19:59] right in all [20:00] residential zones. Well, the main [20:02] barrier is financial. It is difficult [20:04] to finance an accessory dwelling unit [20:06] . Well, we have proposed [20:08] establishing a loan product that would be [20:10] obtained from the Affordable Housing [20:12] Trust for eligible landlords who [20:14] are interested in [20:16] creating accessory housing units. [20:19] The final policy points here [20:21] are basically advocacy against the [20:23] state to try to expand our [20:25] options in terms of [20:27] available grants. When we think about where [20:33] Gloucester is, it's quite [20:34] complicated. As I mentioned before, there are [20:37] many development limitations, [20:39] from protected open spaces [20:42] to wetlands and flood-prone areas [20:44] , places that do not have [20:46] municipal sewerage. Therefore, it [20:49] is difficult to find places that encourage [20:51] housing growth. We have [20:54] consolidated all [20:56] development limitations in the dark blue areas of [20:58] this map. White areas are [21:00] places where there may be some [21:02] opportunity to encourage [21:04] housing growth. [21:09] We generally consider the recommendations that [21:11] demarcate between the [21:12] outlying neighborhoods and the center of Gloucester. [21:16] Many of Gloucester's neighborhoods [21:18] do not have sewer systems. That means [21:20] development there must be based on [21:22] septic tanks. There are also many [21:24] other environmental considerations that [21:26] must be taken into account. In reality, they [21:28] are not capable of supporting [21:30] larger multi-family buildings. But they [21:33] can play a key role in [21:35] expanding housing options [21:37] in a way that makes sense with the [21:39] terrain conditions. Therefore, [21:41] we are focusing on expanding the [21:42] supply of affordable housing in [21:44] Gloucester's neighborhoods. [21:46] Smaller housing types, such as [21:48] accessory dwelling units, cabins, and [21:50] three-family buildings. These are [21:53] types of housing that are not [21:55] subject to deed restrictions, [21:57] but are more easily accessible because they [21:59] can create a rental option or [22:01] can create an opportunity to buy [22:03] a condominium instead of buying a [22:05] large single-family home. That will be [22:09] easier to do. One of the ways this [22:12] could be implemented is through [22:14] a 40Y Initial Housing District [22:16] . It is a model state zoning [22:18] that would be adopted at the local level [22:20] to basically encourage smaller types of [22:22] housing that could [22:24] be starter homes. And the state would [22:26] reward the city for adopting [22:28] that zoning with [22:29] incentive payments to our general fund. The [22:33] other way we are considering [22:35] expanding the supply of [22:36] affordable housing in Gloucester's neighborhoods [22:38] is, again, to try to ease that [22:40] financial barrier. I mentioned that the [22:42] affordable housing trust is [22:44] basically considering a [22:46] financial product to help people [22:48] create ADUs and other types of [22:50] small housing. The state also [22:54] recently created an incentive program [22:56] for ADUs that we would like to advertise [22:58] on the city's website. [23:01] Basically, this provides [23:03] free technical assistance to [23:05] homeowners who are interested in [23:07] creating an ADU, but who want to know [23:10] what their options are and what they [23:11] might look like before going too far [23:14] . In the city center, we have [23:22] identified sites of opportunity. [23:24] As I mentioned, this is a plan written [23:27] according to state standards, so [23:29] listing the sites [23:31] of opportunity is required. An opportunity site [23:34] is essentially a place where the [23:36] city says we would like to encourage [23:38] affordable housing here. You'll notice [23:42] that all of these sites are [23:43] privately owned. Therefore, what happens in [23:46] them depends entirely on the [23:48] private owner. Our role as a [23:51] city is to consider ways to [23:52] encourage them to create affordable housing [23:54] and housing that meets the [23:56] needs of the community. So, [23:58] you can do it through [24:00] zoning, you can do it through [24:02] financial incentives, through [24:04] programs and partnerships. Therefore, [24:07] for several of the sites here, [24:09] we suggest the use of a smart [24:11] growth overlap zone [24:12] to facilitate the [24:14] development of affordable housing. The [24:21] smart growth overlap zone is established through [24:23] Chapter 40R, so it is a [24:25] state template zoning. [24:27] But it is developed, adopted, and controlled [24:29] locally. It just needs to be written [24:32] according to the standards set by the [24:34] state based on proximity to [24:36] public transport and things like that. It is [24:39] an overlap zone, so it [24:41] overlaps with the [24:43] existing zoning and essentially gives the [24:45] owner the option of using either the [24:47] existing zoning or the [24:49] overlap zone. These work best [24:52] when you have a willing development partner [24:54] , so you exchange ideas [24:56] with them and develop the zoning [24:58] in a way that makes sense and [25:00] is based on community input. [25:06] Dimensional and design standards can be established to [25:07] ensure that zoning will [25:09] result in housing that is appropriate [25:11] for the location being [25:13] considered. And when that process is [25:16] complete, development is permitted [25:18] by law. Basically, [25:22] city councils used to participate in a [25:24] special permitting process. I would [25:27] think so. You are proactively doing that [25:29] process in [25:31] advance. But you still have the [25:33] ability to regulate and ensure that [25:35] the development looks the way [25:37] you want and meets the standards. [25:41] Why consider a [25:42] smart growth zone? The state [25:45] offers really good incentives for [25:47] that. Basically, the state recognizes [25:52] that the entire region is in a [25:54] housing crisis and wants to reward [25:57] municipalities that help address that [25:59] situation. Therefore, [26:02] it will provide a [26:04] one-time incentive payment for the number of [26:06] housing units allowed under the [26:08] zoning. That is the difference [26:10] between the base zoning and what is [26:11] allowed in the overlap zone. [26:13] For example, if up to 20 units were allowed [26:16] , the state would provide [26:18] the city with $10,000. That would go into the [26:21] city's general fund. But [26:23] then, once the building permits were issued [26:26] , the city would receive an [26:28] additional $3,000 per unit. If [26:32] any school-age children move into [26:34] the newly constructed housing, the state [26:36] reimburses their tuition through the [26:38] Chapter 40S program. This is an [26:45] overview of the process and [26:47] recommendations. This is a [26:49] proactive plan. Its aim is to protect [26:52] the community here, ensuring [26:54] that future generations can [26:56] continue to call Gloucester home. [26:58] We are preserving the housing we [27:00] currently have that meets [27:02] the needs of the community. And we [27:03] are also [27:05] carefully analyzing where we want to encourage [27:06] the production of new homes. [27:10] This is a plan that is based on a year [27:12] of community participation and [27:14] the latest available data. It is not [27:18] one that obliges the city to [27:20] implement all the recommendations. [27:23] It is a roadmap for the city to [27:25] examine and decide what to implement. [27:29] I say that almost all of these [27:30] recommendations, when implemented, [27:33] would involve a public process with the [27:35] community to determine the details. [27:40] This is the roadmap, but it's up [27:42] to the city to implement it and do so [27:44] with the community. Okay, with that, [27:47] I'll ask if there are any questions. [27:50] The questions will come at the end, [27:52] after the audience. So, does [27:56] anyone want to speak in favor? I'll give [28:05] the mayor a little more time, but [28:07] everyone else will have a [28:09] 3-minute limit. [28:09] 3 minutes will be enough for the [28:11] mayor. Thank you. I am Paul Lundberg. [28:17] I am the mayor of Gloucester and I had a [28:19] unique experience coming into [28:21] city government through the [28:23] planning board. I was [28:27] on the planning board for 6 years and [28:29] learned a lot about how this is done [28:31] from a practical point of view, so [28:33] I have a pretty good idea of [28:36] what might work. And first I [28:40] want to thank the advisory committee that [28:42] created and helped create this plan. They [28:46] are all volunteer citizens and did [28:48] an excellent job, as you can see. [28:50] It's very comprehensive. I would also like to [28:54] thank both the [28:55] planning board and the city council [28:57] because they have both been present [28:59] every step of the way in one way or [29:01] another. And that's what makes this [29:05] plan better than if it had been created [29:07] as a kind of standard plan. [29:11] So we've reached a point where we [29:13] really have something of great [29:14] value. It's very dynamic, as Alex said [29:19] . And as you know, we all know that [29:23] increasing housing, and in particular [29:25] affordable housing, is not something [29:27] we can do on our own. There are hundreds [29:30] of little things that need to go together. [29:34] And it requires a lot of processing, but if [29:36] we have a goal like the one set out [29:39] in this plan, that gives us a guide. [29:43] Therefore, I feel very encouraged to [29:45] have been a part of this along the [29:47] way. I want to thank everyone [29:50] who has been a part of this. And [29:53] I hope that both the [29:54] planning board and the city council [29:56] can adopt this plan because it's [29:58] really going to be a [29:59] useful tool for Gloucester. Thank you. [30:03] We're going to ask people in the [30:06] audience to speak in favor. In [30:10] public, and then we'll talk online. [30:11] Go ahead, come closer to the microphone. [30:14] Name and address to be recorded in the [30:16] minutes, please. Yes. Someone help bring that down [30:22] . Very good. I just [30:27] want to say that. Okay. I am Laura [30:30] Bacchi. I live in the city center, [30:33] on Tydedale Avenue. And I think the [30:39] compact housing plan is very well [30:41] thought out and executed, and I think [30:43] everyone did a fantastic job with [30:45] it. But I am in favor. [30:52] One thing worries me, and that is what Avenue really is [30:54] . I believe there has [30:59] been a market there for almost 45 years. If not more, then [31:02] more. And that has become part [31:06] of the fabric of the community and now there is no [31:08] market there, and I know there is a [31:10] plan to create a [31:11] market for housing. My concern is that this will not become [31:16] mandatory. Let it [31:20] become flexible and simply be [31:22] another retail business instead of a [31:24] market, a supermarket, a [31:26] grocery store, you know, a [31:29] good-sized grocery store. And if that [31:32] were the case, I wouldn't support it. But I [31:36] think it has to be mandatory. [31:38] It has to be something unchangeable. It [31:41] really needs to be some kind of [31:43] market where people can get [31:45] basic products, where people [31:47] can get the food they [31:49] need. You know, for everyday use. [31:53] Not a specialty store, but a [31:55] regular market. I know, I mean, [31:59] the financial circumstances in [32:02] the climate we live in may not [32:04] be the best, but I think there has to be a [32:06] will and drive to [32:08] work on it. For that to happen. [32:13] Especially for the people you know [32:15] , the people who live within, you [32:17] know, 3 miles of downtown. You know, [32:20] at least. So, thank you. [32:24] so much. [32:41] Hello everyone. I am Diana Fey. At [32:44] 3 Barbary Lane. I am addressing you tonight [32:50] in my capacity as Chairman of the [32:52] Affordable Housing Trust and as a member [32:54] of the Advisory Committee that helped guide [32:56] the development of Housing Compass. While [33:02] these observations are my own, the [33:04] Affordable Housing Trust considered the [33:06] Housing Compass Plan. On [33:10] September 21, the Trust voted [33:12] unanimously to affirm that the Gloucester [33:15] Affordable Housing Trust fully and [33:17] firmly supports Gloucester's Housing Compass Plan 2026 [33:20] . As outlined in the [33:23] Housing Compass Plan, [33:25] Gloucester's Affordable Housing Trust has [33:27] become an [33:28] important tool for promoting the production [33:30] and preservation of affordable housing [33:32] . Throughout the plan, the Trust is identified [33:35] as a key partner in [33:37] advancing several of its priorities and [33:39] strategies. That's appropriate. The [33:42] Trust was established precisely [33:44] for this purpose, to help the [33:46] city respond to its [33:48] affordable housing needs and to provide [33:50] flexible municipal resources to [33:52] create and preserve affordable housing. [33:56] We understand that supporting Housing Compass [33:58] means more than just backing a plan. It [34:01] means accepting the responsibility to [34:03] help implement it. The plan gives [34:06] the Trust something we need: [34:08] a community-informed assessment [34:09] of our current [34:11] housing needs and a set [34:13] of municipal priorities to help [34:15] guide our directions. Several of [34:18] the strategies identified in [34:19] Housing Compass will require the [34:21] Trust to do more than simply respond to [34:23] funding requests as they [34:24] come in. They envision a [34:26] Trust that can help initiate [34:28] programs, research new [34:30] housing tools, establish [34:32] funding priorities, [34:34] participate in partnerships, and help [34:36] strategies move from an [34:38] adopted plan to implementation. In fact [34:40] , some of that work has already begun. The [34:43] Trust is currently analyzing [34:45] methods used by other communities [34:47] in Massachusetts, such as [34:49] accessory housing unit programs, [34:51] purchase reduction programs, and incentives [34:53] to reintegrate properties into the [34:55] annual rental market. Our aim [34:58] is not simply to copy what [35:00] other communities are doing, but to [35:02] understand what works, how [35:04] these programs are managed, how much they [35:06] cost, and whether they can be [35:08] responsibly adapted in Gloucester. That [35:11] is the type of work that Housing [35:12] Compass is asking the Trust to [35:14] do. Adopting Housing Compass will [35:16] not mean that all [35:18] strategies in the plan will be automatically approved or [35:20] funded. Individual programs and [35:22] proposals [35:23] 20 seconds. [35:25] OK. Individual programs and proposals will [35:28] continue to require [35:30] research, public debate and [35:32] appropriate approvals, and in many [35:34] cases future board decisions. I [35:40] will end here and give my [35:42] comments and encourage everyone [35:44] present to support and vote in favor of [35:46] this plan. Thank you. [35:50] Anyone else want to come up to the podium, [35:57] please? [36:03] Good evening everyone. I am Debbie [36:05] Frontiero. 216 Washington Street. I have [36:12] lived in Gloucester all my life, [36:14] except for a few years in my youth [36:16] when I moved away and came back, but this is [36:19] the city I love. First, I want [36:25] to express my gratitude to Alex, but [36:27] to the entire team, to all of you. This [36:31] , as I reviewed the plan, is [36:33] extremely comprehensive. He is [36:36] extremely thoughtful. And even if [36:41] you only focus on the three objectives: [36:43] protect, preserve, and produce. I think there's [36:47] something about them that everyone [36:49] in the city can participate in. [36:52] We want to protect our city. [36:54] We want to preserve the heritage we [36:56] have. But we want to produce [36:59] enough housing so that we can [37:00] remain united as a community. Well [37:05] , it was, and when it happened, in a couple [37:08] of places it said "in the [37:10] right places." And that left the door [37:14] open to public commentary. [37:16] The opportunity for the public to [37:18] make comments was incredible. And [37:22] if someone feels they were left out of [37:24] the process, I think it's because they didn't [37:26] apply for the process because there were [37:28] plenty of opportunities to do so. I [37:34] love the fact that the plan has [37:36] focused on actually considering the [37:38] real construction sites. It's not that [37:41] we could necessarily do [37:43] anything at those sites because they are [37:45] privately owned, but it got to that [37:47] level of detail. Besides checking [37:50] permits and zoning and all [37:53] that boring stuff you guys [37:55] spend so much time on, I just want to [37:57] say that I work with Housing for All [37:59] Gloucester. And as such, we pay close [38:02] attention to what's happening in the [38:04] housing sector here in the city. [38:08] And I wholeheartedly support this plan. I really [38:12] do it with enthusiasm. Okay, thanks. [38:16] Thank you. [38:28] Hello, Henry Harrison, 49 Summer Street. [38:32] I am a senior student at [38:34] Gloucester High School. And as Dev said, [38:36] she lived in Gloucester all her life, [38:39] except for a few years when she left. I had [38:43] always thought of my [38:45] life plan as growing up here in Gloucester, [38:47] exploring the world, working, getting [38:49] married, and then coming back home to raise [38:51] my family here in Gloucester. And that's getting harder and harder [38:56] , as Alex has just demonstrated. [38:59] I can see it in my classmates at The [39:01] Blueport and The Lobster who want [39:03] to stay, who are products of [39:04] Gloucester Institute but are [39:06] forced to move away. I can see it in my [39:08] football coaches, who are [39:09] recent graduates of [39:11] Gloucester High School and can't stay. Well, [39:15] I speak for all the [39:19] Gloucester High School students I've spoken to about [39:21] this plan when I say that I [39:23] fully support the proactive and [39:25] flexible nature of this plan, and that [39:27] real action is needed, and I'm [39:30] glad that this plan exemplifies that so [39:32] well. So, thank you. Thank you. [39:47] Bonnie Bifendegous, 61 Fernald Street. [39:51] I am speaking in favor of the plan. I think it's [39:52] really great. I want to [39:54] thank everyone who [39:55] participated in its creation. Alex has [39:58] done a fabulous job bringing [40:00] everyone together and putting the information, the [40:02] basic facts, into the report. I think it's [40:07] very forward-looking, which is [40:09] great. It is a plan that allows for [40:13] production. It does not produce housing; It makes it [40:16] possible to build and establishes what [40:18] we need to enable. No, you know, the [40:21] city doesn't have millions and millions of [40:24] dollars to waste (I wish it did [40:26] ) on public housing or anything [40:28] like that. But we can make it possible [40:30] for other people to build, and [40:32] we have inclusive housing ordinances [40:34] , which will help increase the [40:36] number of affordable homes in [40:38] Gloucester. The affordable housing trust [40:43] is trying to encourage the [40:45] construction of this type of [40:47] housing at 60% of the AMI instead of [40:50] 80%, which is the bare minimum. [40:54] The plan talks about building in the [40:56] right places. If we look at the [40:58] population of Gloucester, it has [41:00] remained fairly stable for quite some [41:01] time. Similarly, if [41:03] we look at the actual construction [41:05] that has taken place during the same [41:07] period, we can see that [41:09] much more has been built outside the [41:11] city center. So, although our [41:13] population is the same, the population [41:15] of the center has been greatly reduced. [41:18] And that's almost certainly a [41:20] major factor in why Main Street has [41:22] problems, why there's less [41:24] parking, because people who go [41:26] downtown drive. That's why there's more [41:28] traffic, again, for the same reason [41:30] : people are driving. Half of [41:34] Gloucester's working population, [41:36] sorry, I'm misspoken. [41:40] Approximately half of the [41:42] population that works in Gloucester [41:46] lives outside of Gloucester. Therefore, [41:48] they drive and they also park. And this is [41:50] a perennial problem, but the [41:52] harder we make it for people to [41:54] live here by restricting [41:56] housing production, the more traffic [41:58] and parking problems [42:00] we will see. That's why it's great that [42:02] things like the 40R are being considered. It [42:05] would be fantastic if something were done [42:07] on Railroad Avenue. I'm sure it would be [42:09] amazing if we could put [42:11] a supermarket there. I know it's very [42:14] difficult to dictate what kind of [42:16] business activity takes place once you [42:18] commit to it being commercial. I don't [42:20] think it's always easy to say, " [42:22] Well, you have to be a [42:24] record store or a library or, you know, a [42:26] video rental store or whatever." I'm [42:28] getting old. Anyway, [42:31] thank you very much and thanks again to Alex, and [42:34] I hope we can approve this and [42:36] support it and make things happen. [42:40] Thank you. Is there anyone else in the room [42:46] before I address the people [42:48] who are online? Hello, Valerie [42:52] Nelson. [43:02] Okay, I think I'm here now. [43:04] Thank you so much. [43:05] Okay, that's it...That's good. We can [43:08] listen to [43:09] Valerie Nelson and I live at 77 [43:11] Sunset Point Road in Lanesville. I took [43:14] notes and realized that it would take me [43:16] too long to talk about [43:18] them and that you, Counselor Gross, would [43:21] interrupt me after 3 minutes. [43:23] Well, that's all. I will send [43:27] everyone the full scope of [43:29] the details I wrote later, but I want to [43:31] add my support for the approval [43:33] of the Housing Production Plan and [43:36] mention that I found a [43:38] previous dialogue in a meeting between all of [43:40] you at the City Council and Alex, [43:42] which was extraordinarily helpful in [43:44] understanding the city's promising commitments [43:46] to move forward with the [43:48] implementation of this plan. And I thought [43:53] all the back-and-forth questions [43:55] , thank you for all of that, were quite [43:58] substantial and helpful. First, [44:03] you all recognize the incredible [44:05] difficulty of bridging the gap between the [44:07] public and the great complexity of [44:09] technical planning and [44:11] financial details that are difficult [44:13] for the typical resident to understand. [44:17] I think that even includes [44:18] tonight's presentation. So, [44:21] in a variety of [44:24] Lanesville Community Center and [44:25] Downtown Neighborhood Association meetings that I [44:28] convened or attended, [44:29] residents grappled with a very [44:32] long list of possible strategies and [44:33] recommendations in this extensive plan and [44:36] how to make sense of it. I want to report [44:42] that a fairly new idea in [44:44] Lanesville is that we could finally [44:46] move away from affordable housing [44:48] because many current and [44:50] older homeowners want to create opportunities for [44:52] their children and grandchildren to live [44:54] here. And many of them are already [45:01] taking steps on their own [45:02] properties to do it again for [45:05] their children and grandchildren and also, as I [45:07] would say, for themselves as elderly people. [45:13] These are some of the most [45:14] important points from your previous and productive [45:16] meeting as an advisor with Alex. Alex [45:24] said that it is not productive to spend a lot of [45:26] time on the problems of non- [45:29] conforming batches, but that focusing on opportunities should be a [45:31] priority in the future [45:33] . I'm sure the [45:36] residents of Lanesville said so at [45:38] the meetings. And two, in Shaw's Plaza, [45:42] the most important thing, [45:43] 20 seconds away, Val. It [45:45] 's in the center. I'll go over all of that [45:47] in some detail when I send it to you, [45:50] and there are definitely elements missing from [45:52] the plan. One is the high cost of the [45:54] ADUs. Please consider the [45:56] cost reductions of [45:58] modular and prefabricated homes and the [46:00] chronic concerns about [46:02] permits for very large new homes [46:04] and demolitions along the coast and [46:06] for the views from here. Did I do it [46:09] , Tony? [46:11] Yes, thanks. [46:13] I will send the detailed notes. [46:15] Thank you so much. [46:21] Now we have Peggy Haggerty Stack. [46:29] Can you hear me? Here I am. Okay. Yes, [46:32] thanks. Hello, my name is Peggy [46:34] Haggerty Stack. I am the [46:36] CEO of Action Inc. and the office [46:39] is located at 180 Main Street in [46:41] downtown Gloucester. As a member of the [46:44] Gloucester Housing Compass Advisory Committee [46:46] , I obviously fully support the [46:48] Gloucester Housing Compass Plan. Alex and [46:53] his team and the MAPC team [46:55] worked together with us and other [46:57] community members to create a [46:59] plan for the future of housing in [47:01] Gloucester. And I really wanted to [47:04] applaud the community's effort to get involved [47:06] . I thought it was [47:09] excellent and gave people many [47:11] ways to find out what was [47:13] happening and express their thoughts about it [47:15] . As part of this broader [47:19] participation process, people [47:21] said they love Gloucester, [47:22] want to stay here, but it's becoming increasingly [47:24] difficult to do so, with [47:26] housing being the main factor. The [47:28] community repeatedly expressed that they [47:30] want more housing options, and that they [47:32] care about scale, design, [47:33] infrastructure, and [47:35] neighborhood context. And as Alex mentioned, right now [47:38] , 41% of people [47:40] living in Gloucester have a [47:42] housing cost burden, which is [47:44] really significant. And at Action, we [47:46] see it firsthand every [47:48] day; the need for [47:49] affordable and accessible housing only continues to [47:51] grow and persists as the [47:53] community's top need. Every time [47:55] we conduct our [47:57] community needs assessment, it's the [47:58] number one problem for people. [48:00] We recently conducted our own [48:01] assessment and heard loud [48:03] and clear from people that housing [48:05] is a major challenge. The [48:06] most common barrier to finding or keeping [48:08] a home is the cost of rent or [48:10] a mortgage, and that was consistent across [48:12] all age groups and [48:14] employment groups. Employment does not necessarily [48:16] provide enough income to [48:18] maintain stable housing in the [48:19] current market. Overall, the data [48:22] suggest that the housing challenge is [48:24] not limited to the number of units [48:26] available, but that while expanding [48:28] the housing supply remains [48:30] important, residents still [48:31] face barriers to making [48:33] existing housing affordable, [48:35] such as high housing costs, [48:37] upfront rental expenses, [48:38] income and credit requirements, and [48:40] other eligibility criteria. [48:42] Therefore, all this only [48:44] reinforces what we learned through the [48:46] Housing Compass Plan: that it is not just [48:48] one problem, but [48:50] several, and that we need a kind [48:52] of multi-faceted approach. The Housing Compass Plan [48:54] seeks to address these [48:56] problems with the pillars that [48:58] people talked about earlier, because it is essential [49:00] that this comprehensive approach protects [49:03] people in communities so they [49:05] can remain housed and reduce [49:07] displacement, because that only causes [49:09] a domino effect in the system. [49:13] Preserve what we already have in [49:14] terms of current affordable and [49:16] accessible housing and produce [49:18] new and affordable housing, [49:20] Peggy. [49:21] Balance matters, because new [49:23] constructions won't solve it on their own. [49:26] And I hope you all will support me. [49:28] I fully support the [49:30] priority recommendations mentioned in the [49:32] executive summary and urge the [49:34] City Council and the [49:35] Planning Committee to approve the [49:37] Housing Compass Plan. It gives us a framework [49:39] to move forward and a path to address [49:41] the housing crisis we [49:42] currently face. Thank you so much [49:45] . [49:46] Thank you so much. [49:59] Okay, does anyone else want to speak in [50:01] favor? Let him speak out against it. Opponents, come up [50:07] to the podium. Okay. No. We'll [50:15] be able to sort it out. [50:17] Thank you. Because I commented [50:20] on the 154-page plan and submitted [50:22] 20 pages of comments. Okay. Well [50:26] , my name is Jane Fox. I appreciate [50:28] the opportunity to speak today. I believe [50:30] their plan was [50:31] professionally written. Despite its [50:34] strengths, I have some reservations. There are a [50:37] few things I want to point out. The [50:39] plan did not include any analysis of the [50:41] fiscal impact. [50:43] Gloucester residents, especially [50:45] senior citizens, are already struggling with [50:46] property taxes. The plan did not explain how the [50:48] increased density, new [50:50] housing programs, or zoning changes would [50:52] affect taxes, [50:54] school budgets, DPW, water, sewer, or [50:56] safety. An affordability plan [50:58] cannot ignore taxes. There is no [51:00] assessment of the infrastructure's capacity [51:02] . Gloucester is a [51:04] coastal city with aging systems, [51:06] but the plan does not provide data on [51:08] sewage, water pressure, [51:09] stormwater capacity, flood risk areas, [51:11] or emergency access restrictions [51:13] . Without this, the [51:15] recommendations are not based on [51:17] reality. The plan does not provide [51:19] any school registration form. It [51:21] does not analyze whether new housing [51:23] will increase enrollment, whether [51:25] schools have capacity, or whether [51:27] 40R or 40Y districts would trigger [51:29] Chapter 40S refunds. This is [51:31] essential for [51:33] responsible planning. I could go on and on, [51:35] but the plan barely addresses [51:36] short-term rentals and [51:38] speculative investments, even though both [51:40] significantly impact [51:41] Gloucester's property market. There is no [51:43] data on STRs, investor- [51:45] owned multifamily units, [51:47] or [51:48] displacement risk. The plan does not provide [51:50] cost estimates for the [51:52] funding strategy for many of the [51:53] recommendations. Without costs, [51:54] staffing needs, or sources of [51:56] funding, the plan is not viable. The [51:59] plan does not prioritize their recommendations. [52:01] Residents and [52:03] policymakers cannot say what [52:04] should happen first, what has the [52:06] greatest impact, or what is feasible. In [52:08] summary, this is a solid technical document [52:10] , but it is not yet a [52:12] resident-friendly plan nor is it [52:14] ready for implementation. Gloucester [52:17] deserves a plan that is transparent, [52:19] fiscally responsible and based on [52:21] real infrastructure and [52:23] neighborhood conditions. I urge the city to [52:27] review the plan to include [52:29] fiscal impacts, infrastructure capacity, [52:32] school models, [52:34] neighborhood-level development analysis, [52:36] STR data and speculation, [52:39] cost estimates, and clear prioritization, so that [52:41] residents can understand how [52:44] this plan affects their homes, their [52:46] taxes, and their future. Thank you. I [52:49] support him, but I think I'm only [52:51] hearing the good things. I'm not [52:53] hearing the reality of what it will [52:55] cost residents today, [52:56] especially the elderly. [52:58] Thank you. [52:59] Does anyone else want to speak out [53:06] against it? Does [53:10] anyone else have reservations or want to [53:12] speak out against it? [53:23] Beverly Pelmachi, 8 Commonwealth Avenue [53:26] . I agree with everything he said [53:28] . And more. I wanted to feel confident [53:34] that the city center would not again [53:36] become the center of attention, as it [53:38] was under the MBTA mandate. Well, [53:42] we've paid our price. You know, [53:44] we've changed our zoning. We do [53:46] n't want to be okay, they have the [53:48] sewers, so this is where we need to [53:50] focus. And in terms [53:53] of...I don't remember exactly how she [53:58] said it, but I have a [54:00] situation myself. I'm in the center. The [54:03] zoning has changed. I'm not [54:05] sure if this has affected what's [54:07] happening behind me, but [54:10] a property was purchased, two very [54:12] small houses on a non-compliant plot. [54:15] Affordable rentals. Someone from out [54:17] of town came and bought it. [54:20] Rents have doubled. A [54:22] family had to move. This house is being [54:25] expanded and improved. This is not going to [54:28] be affordable for anyone. So I don't [54:31] know what we have to protect ourselves from [54:33] that. What will stop [54:36] people who can still afford these [54:38] prices, these extreme prices, from coming here and [54:40] driving them up even more? And in [54:43] my case, I have been blind for 32 [54:46] years. I can no longer see the water because [54:50] this construction will not accommodate any [54:52] more people. It's a two- [54:54] bedroom house, but it's going to be a [54:56] grand two-bedroom house, and I can't [54:58] imagine what the rent will cost [55:00] . That's why I think it's very [55:02] important that we protect ourselves in some [55:04] way. I don't know how, but please do [55:07] n't just focus on the center because [55:09] we have the sewer system. [55:12] Everyone should pay. And don't forget the [55:15] situation with short- [55:17] term rentals. I think some of you [55:19] know that I've been sending you letters about that for [55:20] years. It should [55:22] have been controlled a long time ago, and [55:24] we are paying the price. Thank you. [55:29] Does anyone else have any [55:39] comments of any kind? Yes. I'm [55:57] sorry, it was last minute. Nick [55:59] Fay, 33 Emerson Ave. I just want to [56:04] thank Alan and the team. I think [56:06] everyone has been working very [56:08] hard on this. [56:11] Housing development is a very [56:13] complex situation. Well, I'm an expert with [56:16] numbers, and as interest rates [56:19] rise higher and higher each day this [56:21] week, we're feeling the pressure when it comes [56:23] to costs. And I believe that [56:29] community involvement and a [56:31] proactive stance really help to [56:33] support the increase in supply. [56:38] Anyway, I want to thank you and I [56:39] really appreciate you [56:41] hosting us. Thank you. [56:43] Are we having any communication [56:53] , Madam Secretary? [56:55] The municipal secretary's office did not [56:57] receive any communication in time [56:59] for the deadline. There was a [57:01] communication that was received after [57:03] the deadline for sending it and that [57:05] was sent to the full City Council. [57:06] Yes. [57:07] We also received many other [57:09] communications that were addressed [57:10] directly to us. Questions from the [57:14] councilors and the [57:15] planning board. Raise your hand and go [57:24] ahead. David. [57:29] Rosen, member of the [57:31] planning board. Alex, how long [57:34] is the housing compass plan valid [57:36] ? Well, [57:40] as far as the status is concerned, it's [57:42] valid for 5 years. [57:52] Councilman Benson. Thank you. Well, there was [57:56] a debate and some voters [57:58] contacted me to [58:00] ask what a gateway city is [58:02] . If you could [58:04] briefly describe what an entry city is [58:06] , I understand that we can [58:08] meet some of the criteria, [58:11] but not others. These cities [58:14] emerged in the mid- [58:17] 2000s, specifically due to [58:19] deindustrialization and the [58:21] frequent relocation of jobs abroad. [58:24] Communities like Lynn and other [58:25] similar communities have been [58:27] considered gateway cities. But [58:29] could you define what a gateway city is [58:31] to clarify some facts, [58:33] if that makes sense? [58:34] Of course, it's a designation for the [58:36] set of state subsidies. [58:38] Therefore, it is basically a way for [58:40] the state to think about the types of [58:42] communities it wants to support with [58:44] grant funding. Well, you were [58:46] referring to communities that have had, let's say [58:48] , jobs that have disappeared due to [58:50] the decline of the industry, things like that. [58:54] It has certain criteria for [58:56] population size, income, and the [58:59] amount of... There is another criterion that I don't [59:01] remember right now. Basically, [59:04] Gloucester meets all the criteria, [59:06] but our population is [59:08] 5000 short. Therefore, we [59:10] are not saying that we will magically increase the [59:12] population. We're just saying [59:14] that we meet all the other [59:16] criteria. We want the state to [59:18] consider us for [59:19] available grants through [59:21] gateway designation. [59:24] That's how it is. The gateway is [59:27] 35,000 to 200,000. Jason, [59:39] Growth Council. [59:41] Thank you. Alex, you have produced an [59:43] excellent document. We have [59:46] many people to thank for their [59:47] contributions. But [59:49] now it is up to us to [59:51] implement it, the [59:52] Planning Board and the City Council. So [59:54] , give me a little guidance here. [59:56] How are we going to do it? How do [59:58] we classify our main steps [1:00:00] , you know, one, two or three that we must [1:00:03] take and that would be the most beneficial [1:00:05] in the short term? I think I'd [1:00:08] like us to do something over [1:00:10] the next year instead of just leaving this [1:00:13] on a shelf to gather dust, [1:00:15] which is what we usually do with these [1:00:17] long-term plans or properties. We do [1:00:20] n't usually do much with them. [1:00:23] So, how are we going to get this [1:00:25] going? [1:00:29] Well, I think we need to continue what we've been [1:00:31] doing, which [1:00:33] is creating a great community process [1:00:35] because to make any [1:00:38] of these recommendations a reality, we need to [1:00:40] have more conversations with the [1:00:41] community and do things in line with [1:00:44] what they want to happen where they live. [1:00:47] I believe we have a great [1:00:48] infrastructure in place to [1:00:50] implement this plan. Several of these [1:00:53] are financing-related recommendations [1:00:55] that fall within the scope [1:00:57] of the Affordable Housing Trust. [1:01:01] Therefore, the trust has already begun to [1:01:03] evaluate those three recommendations [1:01:05] regarding the possible creation of a [1:01:06] lease program for [1:01:08] local residents, the possible creation of a [1:01:10] loan product for [1:01:12] small towns or housing types, and the [1:01:14] possible subsidy of [1:01:16] affordable units to make their [1:01:17] affordability levels higher, a [1:01:19] price reduction program. Therefore, [1:01:22] they are analyzing all those things and [1:01:24] then they will get to work on [1:01:26] creating those programs. So [1:01:28] , that's underway. Along [1:01:30] similar lines, the [1:01:33] planning board's subcommittee, the [1:01:35] housing subcommittee, has been analyzing [1:01:37] many zoning recommendations [1:01:39] and would be the vehicle, as is [1:01:41] tradition, to analyze where [1:01:43] the zoning recommendations would focus [1:01:45] , what they would look like, and to [1:01:47] analyze them and make recommendations [1:01:49] as a city council to adopt the [1:01:51] zoning. Several of those [1:01:53] recommendations involve [1:01:55] smart growth districts. I believe the [1:01:58] greatest impact we can achieve with [1:02:01] this plan is to consider where [1:02:02] to locate them, because not only would they facilitate [1:02:05] the housing that the city needs, [1:02:07] but they can also generate [1:02:09] significant financial benefits. Then [1:02:14] there are a number of recommendations that [1:02:16] are really administrative and that [1:02:18] community development staff [1:02:20] are well trained to submit, [1:02:22] such as the tenant notification ordinance [1:02:25] . You know, that's something we [1:02:27] could do right away. Create [1:02:29] a housing resources page that [1:02:30] not only includes our [1:02:32] first- [1:02:34] time homeownership program, but all state programs [1:02:35] and complementary tools [1:02:37] that people would want to access. So [1:02:39] , those things could happen tomorrow. [1:02:41] And I believe we have the [1:02:43] right people in the right places to [1:02:44] advance the most important issues. I'm sorry [1:02:50] , Kimberly. [1:02:53] Thank you. What percentage of our [1:02:56] affordable housing will prioritize [1:02:58] local preference? The woman in the [1:03:01] audience spoke, for example, about the [1:03:03] possible housing above a small [1:03:05] grocery store in the old [1:03:07] Shaw's. Would that prioritize [1:03:08] local preference? [1:03:11] Each time [1:03:13] affordable housing is developed and authorized, [1:03:15] we have the opportunity to request [1:03:17] local preference from the state, which is [1:03:20] up to 70% of the units according to [1:03:22] state fair housing laws. As [1:03:25] part of that, we can also [1:03:26] prioritize veterans and [1:03:28] senior citizens. [1:03:37] Councilman Newton. [1:03:38] Thank you. No, no, Harris, me. If anyone [1:03:42] else has done it...Well, we've talked [1:03:45] a bit about the 40Y, and I've heard from [1:03:47] many people in my district and [1:03:49] elsewhere, especially [1:03:51] young people, about the idea of [1:03:53] starter homes. And we've seen this [1:03:56] in other parts of the state and across the [1:03:58] country. Could you tell us where [1:04:01] we might consider creating [1:04:02] some 40Y zoning in the future? [1:04:05] Because, again, I think what [1:04:06] Councillor Gross said is that we need to [1:04:08] make sure this doesn't just sit on a [1:04:09] shelf. And that, in fact, [1:04:11] proactively, once we approve it [1:04:13] tonight, we need to get going [1:04:15] and start proactively approving [1:04:18] tenant rights and other things. But if [1:04:20] you could mention where you think [1:04:22] some areas of the city could work [1:04:25] with 40Y, that would be great. [1:04:28] Yes. It's something I think you'd want to see [1:04:32] in the housing restrictions section [1:04:33] of this plan. And, generally speaking [1:04:37] , those white areas on the map [1:04:39] are places where there may be [1:04:41] opportunities for that. But the [1:04:44] planning board's subcommittee, the [1:04:46] housing subcommittee, has begun to look into the [1:04:48] possibility of clearing part of our [1:04:50] group zoning. And that's similar [1:04:52] to what a 40Y would be. Therefore, [1:04:55] there is a starting point for a process [1:04:57] of studying where that would go. [1:04:59] But I think it would be great to see the [1:05:01] city council work with the [1:05:03] planning board to identify those [1:05:06] locations using this plan as a [1:05:08] guide and then go through a process, [1:05:10] because as has been pointed out tonight [1:05:12] and through all the [1:05:14] public comments, there are unique limitations everywhere [1:05:17] , and they need to be analyzed and [1:05:19] made sure that that area can [1:05:21] accommodate more housing and [1:05:23] those details can be worked out and make sure [1:05:25] the neighborhood is on board. [1:05:28] Well, this plan doesn't say where [1:05:30] 40Y could go, but it does offer some [1:05:33] opportunities to consider as a [1:05:35] guide. Councilman Price. [1:05:40] Thank you. First of all, [1:05:42] thank you so much for all the hard work that has been [1:05:44] done, you know, all the [1:05:46] research and data and the [1:05:47] compilation of all this. [1:05:49] Congratulations. Good job. I have a rather [1:05:52] strange question, I think. Okay, [1:05:54] all the grants and other [1:05:56] funding sources that are mentioned [1:05:58] when talking about 40R and 40Y and that [1:06:00] sort of thing: is there any danger [1:06:02] of that happening? Are they based on [1:06:05] solid foundations, or is there any [1:06:07] danger that they could change if we see a [1:06:09] shift in the landscape after the [1:06:11] midterm elections? [1:06:16] Well, that's a good question. [1:06:17] Fortunately, last fall there was [1:06:20] a bond bill that [1:06:22] repaid the 40R program, the [1:06:24] 40Y program, and that's why we feel confident [1:06:27] making those recommendations in this plan [1:06:29] . Well, you know, that could be something [1:06:31] for which the funding source might [1:06:33] not be there in the future. So, [1:06:35] again, I think we should [1:06:37] prioritize taking action now. [1:06:40] In other words, right now it's a [1:06:42] pretty safe bet, but later on it [1:06:44] could, you know, pull the [1:06:47] rug out from under you. [1:06:48] Well, it's authorized by the [1:06:50] state legislature, so I wouldn't [1:06:52] worry about a change in the governor's position [1:06:54] . The funding source [1:06:58] is limited and could run out as [1:07:00] more communities file for Chapter [1:07:02] 40R. I [1:07:05] just wanted to add that the [1:07:07] current economic bill proposes to [1:07:09] increase both the amount and [1:07:11] structure of incentive payments to [1:07:13] communities for adopting the [1:07:14] ordinance. I [1:07:24] have a couple of questions, Alex. One of [1:07:28] the speakers mentioned how we can [1:07:35] guarantee that some [1:07:37] kind of grocery store will be installed if [1:07:39] we include the 40R. Mixed use is [1:07:42] mandatory. Could you elaborate [1:07:47] on that a little more? [1:07:49] This is consistent with other feedback we [1:07:51] received. There was enthusiasm for [1:07:53] supporting the recommendation regarding 7 [1:07:55] Railroad Ave as a site of [1:07:57] opportunity in the [1:07:59] overall Railroad Ave corridor. But many of the [1:08:02] comments were very clear about [1:08:04] wanting to use it as a way to [1:08:06] encourage the return of a [1:08:08] grocery store downtown, which has been a [1:08:10] long-standing element that the community [1:08:13] has wanted to happen. We could [1:08:16] write the zoning and list [1:08:18] the permitted uses on the ground floor and [1:08:20] just list the ones we want to see, and [1:08:22] this plan is quite clear that [1:08:24] we want it to be a [1:08:26] grocery store. The other issue is that [1:08:29] whoever ends up developing that [1:08:31] project, we have to work with [1:08:33] them to find a store that [1:08:35] can be set up. You know, it's a [1:08:38] partnership. That's what we need to [1:08:40] see to have the best chance of [1:08:42] achieving it. It is a private property. We can't [1:08:44] control everything that happens, [1:08:46] but I believe we have many [1:08:48] tools to ensure [1:08:50] we get the result the community [1:08:52] wants. [1:08:55] And we saw the map of land that is not [1:08:56] available. And I think I read [1:08:59] somewhere here that around 75 [1:09:01] % of the city's landmass [1:09:03] is unavailable for development. Do [1:09:07] we need to be more cautious in [1:09:09] how we continue to increase that number [1:09:15] by adding more and more land to [1:09:17] conservation? [1:09:21] Well, those things are certainly in [1:09:23] conflict. And I think they should review [1:09:26] their housing plan, their [1:09:27] open space plan, and reconcile both. [1:09:30] But you know, that's a decision that [1:09:31] political leaders have to make [1:09:33] . I believe this plan gives them what they [1:09:40] need to consider when deciding [1:09:42] whether or not to conserve the soil. [1:09:48] Councilor [1:09:49] Hanson. [1:09:50] Thank you. One last question that relates [1:09:52] to what we were talking about [1:09:54] earlier. I saw in the plan that 75% [1:09:56] of all the land in the city is not [1:09:59] developable. But you spoke, and I think [1:10:02] we talked about this, and then I think there was [1:10:04] a wider conversation at [1:10:06] the forum at the [1:10:08] senior center. You mentioned that there could be [1:10:12] funding opportunities [1:10:14] for the city to obtain money for [1:10:16] critical infrastructure. So, [1:10:18] if we could find that [1:10:20] funding in places where there is no [1:10:22] sewage system, would it be plausible that [1:10:25] this could happen in the future? If [1:10:27] we obtained that money, we could [1:10:29] invest it and then develop those [1:10:31] areas. [1:10:34] Yes, that's something to keep in [1:10:36] mind. There are some [1:10:38] state-run programs that provide [1:10:39] fairly significant amounts of [1:10:41] funding for infrastructure, [1:10:43] specifically [1:10:45] sewer infrastructure, to unlock [1:10:47] development. It is not possible without them. The [1:10:49] MassWorks program, the [1:10:51] HousingWorks program, you know, you can receive [1:10:54] millions of dollars through those [1:10:56] programs. But to have a good [1:10:59] application, you need to have a good [1:11:01] affordable housing development or [1:11:04] something that generates jobs and has a big [1:11:06] impact. So, that's possible, but [1:11:10] you need to have a good application [1:11:12] to have a chance of getting [1:11:14] that funding. [1:11:15] Thank you. So yes, this really [1:11:18] lays the foundation for everything we [1:11:19] want to do and hope to do, [1:11:21] especially in terms of [1:11:23] infrastructure if the money is [1:11:25] available. But, thank you. [1:11:28] Shawn Henry has raised his hand. Go [1:11:30] ahead, Shawn. [1:11:32] Thank you. I don't want to talk out of [1:11:35] turn. I just wanted to return to your [1:11:37] question as a member of the Housing [1:11:42] Compass group, regarding your point about the [1:11:44] tension between conservation. In [1:11:47] fact, I think I'm officially supposed to [1:11:49] start my video. I'm sorry. [1:11:54] Regarding your point about the tension [1:11:56] between soil conservation and [1:11:58] development, I believe that where the plan [1:12:00] addresses that issue is through [1:12:02] appropriate sizing. [1:12:05] Historically, when we installed the [1:12:07] sewer system in North Gloucester, [1:12:09] we doubled the lot size requirements [1:12:12] . When doing 3A, we recognized [1:12:19] that our R5 district contained [1:12:21] many lots that were well below [1:12:24] that size. Therefore, in order to [1:12:27] respond to 3A, we had to [1:12:29] address it by reducing the minimum [1:12:32] lot size to 4000 square feet. And I [1:12:35] believe that if we review and examine [1:12:37] our existing zoning, [1:12:39] we will discover that the vast majority of [1:12:41] existing housing is on [1:12:43] undersized lots. [1:12:48] Therefore, if we address the [1:12:50] development problem not by occupying [1:12:52] existing green spaces, but [1:12:54] by zoning to the [1:12:56] appropriate size, which is what the [1:12:59] plan recommends. Then, we will eliminate that [1:13:03] tension between preserving [1:13:05] green space and allowing new developments. And I [1:13:11] think that, as you know, including [1:13:13] downtown, there's no [1:13:15] reason why a development on Main [1:13:17] Street that allows for the development of a [1:13:20] lot-line to lot-line commercial building [1:13:22] should be forced to [1:13:24] go through a ZBA process when [1:13:27] a residential component is introduced into [1:13:32] it. Anyway, so as not to take up [1:13:35] more than my 3 minutes, I think [1:13:37] appropriately sized zoning [1:13:39] addresses the problem you raised. I [1:13:43] have no time constraints. [1:13:46] Oh, don't tell him. Are you ready, [1:13:49] Sean? [1:13:50] For now. [1:13:51] Are you ready? Okay, thanks. I [1:13:53] don't want to be the big talking head [1:13:55] in the room. [1:14:01] Anyone else? Go [1:14:07] ahead, [1:14:08] yes, we had...I'm sorry, I don't remember [1:14:10] your name, the young woman with glasses who [1:14:12] spoke about...who was neither for nor [1:14:14] against, rather in the [1:14:16] middle. Have any of [1:14:18] those questions been answered? [1:14:19] Jane Fox. Have any of [1:14:21] these issues been considered with this [1:14:23] administration and the DPW, given the rising [1:14:25] cost of everything, such as water, [1:14:27] sewage, and traffic, all [1:14:29] within the housing plan? Has [1:14:31] that information been shared? [1:14:33] Yes, there were interviews with the [1:14:35] Public Works Health Board and other [1:14:37] staff who looked at those kinds of [1:14:39] limitations, and broadly speaking, the [1:14:41] conclusion was that the center can [1:14:43] support further development and our [1:14:46] upgrade to the [1:14:47] secondary wastewater treatment facilities will [1:14:49] only improve that [1:14:51] situation. We have no concerns [1:14:53] about the infrastructure and its capacity [1:14:56] to manage development at all [1:14:58] sites of opportunity, but I [1:14:59] also believe there would be a process [1:15:01] to analyze that specifically as [1:15:03] development progresses [1:15:05] . [1:15:06] And just one last question, when [1:15:08] is the deadline for us to [1:15:10] submit this to the state? There [1:15:14] is no deadline, but we would [1:15:16] like to have a state-approved plan [1:15:18] because it will give us more [1:15:21] local control over [1:15:22] Chapter 40B proposals. [1:15:26] Thank you. Well, there was another component [1:15:37] here that, well, I felt [1:15:40] deserved some discussion, and that is, [1:15:42] well, to create a sort of [1:15:49] task force to examine, well, the [1:15:52] building codes and the way they are [1:15:54] affecting our [1:15:59] moderately sized multi-family buildings and grouping them into, well, [1:16:01] large projects. And I'm very happy [1:16:05] with our other... Is this going to be a [1:16:07] regional effort to try to reach [1:16:09] the state, or is the state going to take the [1:16:12] lead on this? Do we need to, well [1:16:15] , who do we need to pressure to [1:16:17] make sure this gets [1:16:19] going and gets going [1:16:20] quickly? [1:16:21] Yes, well, actually, based on [1:16:24] your comments at the P&D meeting, [1:16:26] we wanted to clarify that it should be a [1:16:28] state commission. Well, there were also [1:16:30] some comments sharing [1:16:32] concerns about whether changing [1:16:34] the building code will [1:16:35] affect, well, health and [1:16:37] safety. Well, we want to make [1:16:39] changes that will make it more [1:16:41] financially viable to create [1:16:43] smaller housing options. But we want to [1:16:45] do it in a way that does not compromise [1:16:47] public health and safety. I believe [1:16:49] a state-led panel with [1:16:51] state experts should handle [1:16:53] that because, at the end of the day, it's a [1:16:55] state building code and [1:16:57] any changes they make would [1:16:59] apply statewide. We have [1:17:02] some excellent partners at DOER with [1:17:04] whom we can talk and advocate [1:17:06] for the establishment of that commission [1:17:08] . Thank you. Anyone else? Very good. I am [1:17:21] going to close the public hearing for [1:17:23] the city council. Closing the [1:17:28] public comment period for [1:17:29] the planning board. Does any [1:17:34] board wish to make a recommendation? [1:17:39] I propose that the planning board [1:17:41] adopt the 2025 Housing Compass Plan. I [1:17:43] have a motion to adopt it. [1:17:47] I need a second, please. [1:17:48] Second. [1:17:49] Seconded by Steve Yost. The motion [1:17:51] was made by Jane Ramsden. I need [1:17:53] a roll call vote, please. [1:17:54] Member Noonan. [1:17:55] Yes. [1:17:56] Ramsden member. [1:17:57] Yes. [1:17:57] Bookman member. We can hear him. That [1:18:01] was a yes. Member Henry. [1:18:06] Yes, although I think it's the [1:18:08] 2026 Housing Compass plan. [1:18:10] Oh, sorry. I'm amending my [1:18:13] motion for the 2026 Housing Compass Plan. [1:18:17] Time flies. And I'm not sure if we [1:18:20] still have member Cook. [1:18:22] Mr. Cook, yes. [1:18:24] Excellent. Member Rosen. [1:18:27] Yes. [1:18:28] Yost. [1:18:29] Yes. [1:18:30] It's unanimous. [1:18:31] vote, thank you. [1:18:34] Hello, and advisor Groat. I [1:18:36] make a... [1:18:36] Well, a motion of mine, seconded by [1:18:38] Councilor Kimberly, the [1:18:40] Planning and Development Committee voted two in [1:18:42] favor, zero against, one absent, [1:18:44] to recommend that the City Council [1:18:46] accept the draft [1:18:48] Housing Compass Plan submitted by the [1:18:50] Community Development Director and [1:18:51] presented on September 2, 2026. [1:18:53] And so I do. I [1:18:55] second. [1:18:56] Motion made by Councillor Groat, [1:18:58] seconded by Councillor Kimberly. [1:19:01] Before we have the debate, I would [1:19:03] like to make an amendment. I would like to [1:19:07] remove the word "accept" and insert " [1:19:09] adopt". And I make that motion. [1:19:14] Seconded. [1:19:15] Motion made by Councillor Groat, [1:19:17] seconded by Councillor Memmerth. [1:19:19] Debate. Regarding the amendment. [1:19:23] Any particular reason? [1:19:25] Because accepting is different from adopting. [1:19:28] Okay. Thank you, professor. [1:19:31] Brilliant. Yes. [1:19:35] Everyone who's in favor? [1:19:37] Yes. Yes. [1:19:38] Against? The eyes have it, seven to [1:19:40] zero, two absent. Now, on the [1:19:43] main motion, let's debate. [1:19:45] I think, you know, one of the reasons [1:19:47] many of us don't [1:19:49] have questions is that we've been [1:19:51] talking about this for months and months, but I just want to thank [1:19:55] Alex again and everyone involved [1:19:57] , everyone in the community who has [1:19:59] stepped up. You know, there are a lot of complaints [1:20:01] about these processes because people don't [1:20:03] get a chance to speak up, [1:20:05] right? And I think DeAnne said it [1:20:06] well. If they felt they didn't have the [1:20:09] opportunity to speak up, they missed out on [1:20:11] some of the many opportunities [1:20:13] to contribute in ways both big and [1:20:15] small. And I think he created a [1:20:18] document that we could actually [1:20:20] use and that could be productive [1:20:22] in producing housing in this [1:20:24] community, which is something I think [1:20:26] everyone in this district and on this board [1:20:29] is eager to do. So, [1:20:31] thank you for your work. Now that that [1:20:33] 's done, we need to get to [1:20:35] work and do the other work that [1:20:37] actually makes housing [1:20:39] possible. I would like to invite my colleagues [1:20:42] from the board of directors. Yes. Let's be [1:20:46] honest too. Yes, exactly. Rao. [1:20:52] I hope we can find a way to [1:20:54] move things forward quickly and [1:20:56] make next year [1:20:58] really productive. [1:21:03] Anyone else? [1:21:04] Councilman Benson. [1:21:05] Thank you. Yes. First, I want to thank [1:21:11] Alex, the city, the [1:21:12] administration, and Director [1:21:14] Katamatory for all the work that went [1:21:16] into this. There was broad [1:21:21] public participation and opportunities [1:21:23] for the public. I wish [1:21:27] the public would participate more, and I think we've [1:21:29] thought of some creative ways to [1:21:31] get more input from the public, and I [1:21:33] think that will move forward. One thing that [1:21:38] really caught my attention here, [1:21:41] and that I already knew, is that 41% of [1:21:43] households allocate more than 30% of their [1:21:46] income to housing, and [1:21:47] approximately half of them [1:21:50] spend more than 50% of their [1:21:52] monthly income on housing. That's a [1:21:57] crisis and we have to address it. And [1:22:01] going back to the point I made earlier, and as [1:22:04] the person who represents District 2 [1:22:06] and the devastation, I am glad that the [1:22:08] Council President addressed [1:22:11] this question about the lack of a [1:22:13] grocery store. And we have to [1:22:16] work hard to find the [1:22:18] right person to go in there, someone who [1:22:21] is committed to [1:22:23] affordable housing, but also [1:22:24] committed to a [1:22:26] grocery store that serves the people [1:22:28] downtown, many of whom don't have a [1:22:31] vehicle, our senior population [1:22:33] who don't always have access to go [1:22:35] to Market Basket or other [1:22:37] grocery stores. Well, I know that's a [1:22:40] commitment shared by everyone up here [1:22:42] on the City Council, and I've [1:22:44] spoken with members of the [1:22:46] Planning Board who are committed [1:22:48] to ensuring that we find a way that [1:22:50] , whatever goes there, [1:22:52] a grocery store is at the [1:22:54] end. Finally, I will also say that [1:23:02] this is a start and we will not just put it [1:23:04] on a shelf, but we will get [1:23:07] aggressive immediately once we [1:23:09] adopt it to enact [1:23:11] zoning changes that will help drive [1:23:13] smart growth and [1:23:15] smart development and help us [1:23:18] address this affordability crisis [1:23:20] that we can't seem to solve—the rising [1:23:23] cost of housing, which, [1:23:25] when I say housing, actually means the [1:23:27] cost of building it has increased by almost [1:23:30] 50% in 5 years. We can't solve it [1:23:36] , but we can solve what we can [1:23:38] solve, and this plan will help us [1:23:40] solve it. Therefore, I urge you—I believe [1:23:43] most of my colleagues [1:23:45] will support this, but I hope all of [1:23:47] you will support it—and let's be proactive [1:23:49] and do things to help resolve [1:23:51] this crisis we face in our [1:23:54] community. Thank you. [1:24:02] Anyone else? I'll say a few words. [1:24:05] I would like to thank the Boston [1:24:07] Housing Compass Advisory Group, 13 [1:24:09] people who sat down and put a [1:24:11] lot of hard work into this. [1:24:15] Community Development, Planning Board, [1:24:20] lots of work. All the citizens who [1:24:23] attended the two large [1:24:25] meetings. It was extremely [1:24:28] informative to hear that if we look [1:24:30] at the information that was gathered [1:24:32] during those meetings. It was very useful. [1:24:37] As we all know, this is not an [1:24:39] easy solution. We're going to have to [1:24:44] decide who we are and what we're going to [1:24:46] do about it, and it's going to require us to roll up our sleeves [1:24:49] , think a lot, and [1:24:51] decide whether or not we want to have, you [1:24:53] know, homes here for [1:24:55] people who want to live here. And [1:25:01] that's going to require, uh, some work, [1:25:04] some, uh, a lot of explaining and, [1:25:10] hopefully, also a lot of listening and [1:25:12] constructive conversations about this [1:25:14] , because that's the only way, as a [1:25:17] community, that we'll be able to [1:25:19] resolve any of these, however little [1:25:21] we can resolve. Therefore, it will [1:25:24] require everyone to be willing [1:25:26] to work towards achieving it and not just [1:25:28] say no. And so, I simply thank [1:25:33] everyone, the administration and those [1:25:35] sitting here. Okay, [1:25:40] is that all? Yes. Everyone who's in [1:25:44] favor? Me, me, me. Against? The [1:25:47] eyes have it 7 to 0. Two reluctantly absent [1:25:50] . Are you presiding? This is [1:26:07] a motion to adjourn the [1:26:08] session. OK. Then, motion [1:26:14] by Dave Bramson, by Jane oh, Dave [1:26:17] Bramson without any retraction. Regarding [1:26:22] the marriage of Dave Rosen and Jane Remson, [1:26:24] a roll call vote, please. Member [1:26:27] Nunan: Yes. Member Remson: Yes. Member Bookin: Yes. Member [1:26:29] Cook: Yes. Member Henry: [1:26:31] Before we vote, I just want to reiterate my [1:26:33] thanks to Alex for conducting [1:26:36] this process. Yes. Member Rosen and [1:26:42] Member Yost: Yes, thank you. And Jane: A [1:26:46] motion to adjourn. So, motion. [1:26:48] Second motion made by [1:26:50] Council Grove, seconded by Council [1:26:53] Benson. All those in favor, [1:26:55] against. Eyes: You have it 7 to 0. Absent. Thank you [1:26:57] very much, Sean. Thank you, friends.