1 00:01:35,980 --> 00:01:44,800 All right, 2 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:49,860 six PM, we're following the name of the order. 3 00:01:50,580 --> 00:01:54,480 for businesses to, sorry, comparing a form. 4 00:01:55,180 --> 00:01:57,460 We have in person, Penny Vanilley, 5 00:01:57,840 --> 00:01:59,900 Dana Gnominski, and Fensha, 6 00:02:00,420 --> 00:02:04,340 Caitlin Miller, like Ripley, Jerry UC, 7 00:02:04,540 --> 00:02:07,580 and myself, Donna Dizzykels, we have anyone online. 8 00:02:08,980 --> 00:02:10,020 I do not see the board. 9 00:02:12,500 --> 00:02:14,990 So that is a form of six, 10 00:02:19,060 --> 00:02:20,440 the review and approval of agenda, 11 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:26,920 30 additional certifications, so we'll be looking for a motion to approve it. 12 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:27,680 So moved. 13 00:02:28,020 --> 00:02:28,260 Second. 14 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:29,900 All in favor. 15 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:30,520 Right. 16 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:31,640 Opposed. 17 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:32,700 All right. 18 00:02:32,820 --> 00:02:33,800 Most of them passes. 19 00:02:37,820 --> 00:02:40,460 And then so I get a translation of the proposed pool budget. 20 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:41,760 Plank. 21 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:44,340 That's not so fast. 22 00:02:45,900 --> 00:02:48,040 Peter can't catch up. 23 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:56,880 There we go. 24 00:02:57,180 --> 00:02:57,480 All right. 25 00:02:57,600 --> 00:02:58,560 And this is some. 26 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:09,880 Especially there are a couple of folks online, if there are questions as we're talking about things here, just speak up because we're not going to be able to see all the presentation is up on the board. 27 00:03:10,420 --> 00:03:15,700 And it's important as we go through if there's questions from anyone just don't don't be afraid to interrupt. 28 00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:23,140 Because the purpose of this meeting is to get as much information out about the budget that's going up for review of on May 12th is awesome. 29 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:39,450 To start a little bit of perspective kind of where I always begin the conversation here is about the idea about how much local control that we actually have over what people's tax rates are. 30 00:03:40,730 --> 00:03:48,230 Your taxes while what we do locally has a very small impact on what your tax rates are. 31 00:03:48,230 --> 00:03:52,950 Your taxes are really based upon the total spending of education in the state of Vermont. 32 00:03:54,090 --> 00:03:56,790 All the districts around the state, they move in their budgets. 33 00:03:57,670 --> 00:03:59,410 That amount goes to the state. 34 00:03:59,410 --> 00:04:01,230 The state adds that up. 35 00:04:01,550 --> 00:04:03,150 They go to total dollar amount. 36 00:04:03,490 --> 00:04:07,690 They subtract off whatever revenues that they're going to use. 37 00:04:07,690 --> 00:04:11,590 It's usually like taxes on meals and hotels and things like that. 38 00:04:11,690 --> 00:04:13,390 So they subtract some money out of there. 39 00:04:13,610 --> 00:04:15,250 That's already covered in the remainder. 40 00:04:15,510 --> 00:04:17,930 It just split up amongst all the tax payers and the state. 41 00:04:18,950 --> 00:04:23,590 So in the old days before Act 60, when you were voting out of school budget, 42 00:04:24,130 --> 00:04:26,270 your taxes were paying for your school. 43 00:04:27,310 --> 00:04:34,270 In the current state of affairs right now, you were paying for the education of everyone across the state of Vermont when you're paying the tax. 44 00:04:34,270 --> 00:04:37,870 Now, just to do a little kind of basic logic math here. 45 00:04:38,350 --> 00:04:40,750 So, this is intended to give a magnitude, 46 00:04:42,170 --> 00:04:43,990 a feeling of the magnitude of things. 47 00:04:44,490 --> 00:04:45,630 Cost of education, right? 48 00:04:46,090 --> 00:04:48,630 Education, funding, for months, about $2.7 billion. 49 00:04:50,070 --> 00:04:52,370 That's what the taxpayers are paying for. 50 00:04:52,530 --> 00:04:54,490 And that's what your tax rates are based upon. 51 00:04:56,030 --> 00:04:58,130 GM budget, this current year, 52 00:04:58,950 --> 00:05:01,510 2825, 26 is 18.6 million. 53 00:05:01,510 --> 00:05:15,910 So we're about seven tenths of a percent of the overall cost of education in Vermont, and so to put things in perspective 99.3% of what happens in terms of determining your tax rate is out of your control. 54 00:05:17,570 --> 00:05:22,270 Lane, how do we estimate what our taxes will be if that's the case? 55 00:05:22,590 --> 00:05:26,810 So I'm going to show you that, and if the share wants to explain the formula to you again. 56 00:05:27,170 --> 00:05:27,730 Okay. 57 00:05:27,730 --> 00:05:34,730 less than you're more than welcome to you. I used to when I first got back to Vermont, I 58 00:05:34,730 --> 00:05:39,150 actually would spend a couple of hours over your kind of review and the math and it 59 00:05:39,150 --> 00:05:43,590 does make sense, but it takes some time. Yeah, just like the predictive nature of it. 60 00:05:43,810 --> 00:05:48,490 Downing. So level service budget is what the district is shooting for with this 61 00:05:48,490 --> 00:05:54,690 revote on May 12th. And so what that means is we're trying to provide the same programs and 62 00:05:54,690 --> 00:05:59,010 services next year. As we are this year, we are not asking for additions 63 00:05:59,010 --> 00:06:03,090 to the program to staff, we're not asking for cuts, we're just trying to keep things 64 00:06:03,090 --> 00:06:07,510 steady state. Unfortunately, with contractual obligations and 65 00:06:07,510 --> 00:06:12,270 because of inflation, from year to year, there is a cost increase, just to keep 66 00:06:12,270 --> 00:06:19,070 things level, terms. Level service budget that we are asking the motors 67 00:06:19,070 --> 00:06:26,170 on May 12th is 19.3 million. The current budget that we are existing within this current 68 00:06:26,170 --> 00:06:33,410 school year is 18.6 million. So it's an increase of 3.8 percent from 714,000 dollars. 69 00:06:34,650 --> 00:06:40,510 The bullets there are where most of that increase is coming from. Special education, 70 00:06:40,830 --> 00:06:45,250 we actually don't have a lot of new students that are costing the district a lot of money this year. 71 00:06:45,250 --> 00:06:52,490 What is happening is the cost of providing the services from the providers has gone up. 72 00:06:53,070 --> 00:06:59,870 So, special education is that the biggest cost increase in terms of driving that 714,000. 73 00:07:00,350 --> 00:07:03,650 You also have a subsidy cliff that you're dealing with. 74 00:07:04,010 --> 00:07:10,470 So, in other words, last year you had one-time money that was applied towards this year to subsidize people's taxes. 75 00:07:10,470 --> 00:07:16,870 You don't have that money each, right? It was a one-time thing. So you used your coupon, you don't have it. 76 00:07:16,950 --> 00:07:22,270 So to keep operations at the same level with that loss, we've got to make up that subsidy book. 77 00:07:22,610 --> 00:07:29,290 And I worry about what's going to happen with the state because, you know, they've put anywhere in the last couple years between 50 and 100 million. 78 00:07:31,940 --> 00:07:38,700 And so at some point in time, if they don't have the money to do that, they'd be a click that we're all going to have to have to manage. 79 00:07:39,880 --> 00:07:47,960 Year to year, right? Based on the contracts, we staff at the district, salaries, bill a lot, so that's another source of the increase. 80 00:07:48,580 --> 00:07:53,100 The cost of benefits, especially health insurance, actually it wasn't quite as bad this year. 81 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:56,840 This has been in three years, but it's usually available in the increase. 82 00:07:57,740 --> 00:08:03,600 So that's an expense, and then food services, food has gotten more expensive. 83 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:10,820 And so instead of paying about $30,000 a year to subsidize the meals within the district, 84 00:08:10,820 --> 00:08:13,000 ruptured about 111,000. 85 00:08:13,780 --> 00:08:17,480 And so this is where these increases are coming from. 86 00:08:17,780 --> 00:08:19,500 And again, we're not changing anything. 87 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:20,520 We're not adding anything. 88 00:08:20,740 --> 00:08:23,840 We're just trying to keep ourselves where we are fighting. 89 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:27,580 questions on any of the books of Houston? 90 00:08:29,180 --> 00:08:30,180 Actually, I have a question. 91 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:30,740 Yep. 92 00:08:31,260 --> 00:08:38,900 We're not following how the local tax money goes to the state, 93 00:08:40,060 --> 00:08:44,820 and then the state says, OK, setting it back out to you. 94 00:08:45,220 --> 00:08:47,700 Wouldn't that mean the state is saying, 95 00:08:47,760 --> 00:08:49,540 yours, your service budget? 96 00:08:50,560 --> 00:08:51,260 Thank you. 97 00:08:51,260 --> 00:08:57,660 So there's an argument that I have and it may help kind of answer the question. 98 00:08:58,560 --> 00:09:14,160 So in the state of Vermont after Act 60, so what Act 60 said was, hey, if you've got districts around the state of Vermont that do not, the towns just don't have the wealth of something like an S-Extunction, when I had the S-Extunction defined, and that's inequitable, that's unfair. 99 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:21,440 So what we're going to do is we're going to set up a system where we're kind of redistricting wealth so that there's a quality across the distance. 100 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:29,140 And the way that they did that is your local control change, where you're voting on your school budget, 101 00:09:29,820 --> 00:09:32,880 but you're effect on your local taxes is very minimal. 102 00:09:33,700 --> 00:09:39,300 Your local control is voting what your school budget is that in our case, you know, this current year is 18.6 million. 103 00:09:40,420 --> 00:09:45,040 What happens when districts, the 52 districts all across the state, they vote on their budgets? 104 00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:48,880 When the budgets pass, those dollar amounts go to the state. 105 00:09:49,380 --> 00:09:52,540 It adds up the total cost for all those districts. 106 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:58,840 That gets divided equally for equalization for those amongst all the taxpayers in the state of a month. 107 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:06,100 So when you're paying your taxes, you are paying from the education of all the students across the state. 108 00:10:06,940 --> 00:10:16,760 In the old days, what used to happen was when you voted on the school budget, the money that you were voting on came directly from you as the taxpayers. 109 00:10:17,020 --> 00:10:18,580 So you had a significant loss. 110 00:10:19,380 --> 00:10:20,420 Yeah, it's complicated. 111 00:10:21,780 --> 00:10:25,800 There was a point to it, and that was to ensure that it followed. 112 00:10:26,540 --> 00:10:27,380 But it's one of the reasons. 113 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:32,240 You're still saying we only want this to be our budget locally. 114 00:10:32,860 --> 00:10:43,440 And so that the issue becomes is that you can add a lot to your budget as long as you don't go over what they call the excess spending threshold and you can take a lot away from it 115 00:10:44,060 --> 00:10:48,360 The change in your tax rates is minimal because of that, right? 116 00:10:48,560 --> 00:10:53,740 Because if we increase our budget everybody across the state of Vermont is helping us pay for that increase 117 00:10:53,740 --> 00:11:00,580 If we decrease our budget we don't see much locally because everybody across the state is benefiting from that decrease that we did 118 00:11:00,580 --> 00:11:06,700 so it gets very diluted. Yeah. Yeah. I'll save my other question. 119 00:11:07,040 --> 00:11:12,720 Well, that's okay. This is good stuff. And again, they set up a system that's incredibly complicated. 120 00:11:13,780 --> 00:11:20,700 Let's say something. If we get a question, could you repeat it? Because your voice is longer than up for anybody. 121 00:11:21,340 --> 00:11:30,560 Yeah, the question was around kind of what we were talking about. The impact that we can or cannot have on our local taxes based on that. 122 00:11:30,560 --> 00:11:32,680 how we change our local school budget. 123 00:11:33,360 --> 00:11:35,960 Then the point you're going to see in the tax rate numbers, 124 00:11:36,180 --> 00:11:39,780 they put them in that you're going to see how much we really 125 00:11:39,780 --> 00:11:41,460 can affect this. 126 00:11:41,920 --> 00:11:42,300 I'm going to show you. 127 00:11:42,300 --> 00:11:45,500 Yeah, it's not even so much about what our tax rate is, 128 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:49,120 but it seems like if the state is just 129 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:52,580 read it, yeah, like it's negligible. 130 00:11:52,760 --> 00:11:55,720 But no matter what you're doing, well, you don't 131 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:57,080 know where the access is spending for us. 132 00:11:57,080 --> 00:11:58,300 I'm going to ask another question. 133 00:11:59,640 --> 00:12:11,320 It's how to have a referendum plan to that, if somebody locally, like if a local area wants to have a referendum about something specific. 134 00:12:12,020 --> 00:12:15,640 In terms of adding something you're moving above the budget. 135 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:20,460 You have a community with means and it wants to face any schools. 136 00:12:20,460 --> 00:12:32,440 So, what they do, again, the idea, the question is, is what happens if a district wants to 137 00:12:32,440 --> 00:12:33,460 spend more? 138 00:12:34,580 --> 00:12:41,060 And so what the state has said is because all the taxpayers across the state are contributing 139 00:12:41,060 --> 00:12:49,520 to all the schools in terms of the resources that it has, it's not fair for one district 140 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:55,520 to seriously outspending another, and they controlled that by what's called an excess spending threshold. 141 00:12:56,280 --> 00:13:02,140 So it's related to how much you're spending for student, and I think this year it's about 142 00:13:02,140 --> 00:13:09,740 16,400 if I recall. So as long as a district when it puts its budget together, 143 00:13:10,340 --> 00:13:16,260 spending less than $16,400 for student, right? This is the making complicated. 144 00:13:16,260 --> 00:13:21,440 You're okay, there's no penalties, you're fine, the system works just the way we describe it. 145 00:13:22,300 --> 00:13:30,760 If, however, you decide you want to spend more, and you push things over that excess spending threshold, now you get a penalty. 146 00:13:31,100 --> 00:13:39,580 Because they're saying, hey, that's not fair to the other districts, because everybody else is paying for this and you're spending an extreme of what things should cost. 147 00:13:39,580 --> 00:13:41,760 And so the penalty is like this. 148 00:13:41,980 --> 00:13:44,680 So if I decide that I'm on a million dollars more, 149 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:47,160 and it's going to be over the excess spending threshold, 150 00:13:48,100 --> 00:13:50,460 then I got to be $2 million to get it. 151 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:52,420 And that comes directly from local taxpayers. 152 00:13:52,680 --> 00:13:54,060 That does not come from the other people. 153 00:13:54,500 --> 00:13:56,780 So anything about that excess spending 154 00:13:56,780 --> 00:13:58,520 threshold becomes straight from here, 155 00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:00,260 and you pay a double penalty on it. 156 00:14:00,280 --> 00:14:01,220 You got to pay for it twice. 157 00:14:01,420 --> 00:14:04,880 So the penalty at any overish comes just from that. 158 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:06,580 Just what's above the excess spending. 159 00:14:06,580 --> 00:14:10,320 Yeah, that's a good question. 160 00:14:12,480 --> 00:14:13,360 How you're hitting, let's say. 161 00:14:14,140 --> 00:14:15,900 So school tax rates. 162 00:14:18,380 --> 00:14:22,300 And so what we're looking at is we're looking at the level service budget. 163 00:14:22,400 --> 00:14:24,500 Again, this may be what we're currently doing. 164 00:14:25,040 --> 00:14:28,960 And we're comparing those tax rates to what we're paying right now in this current 165 00:14:28,960 --> 00:14:30,200 school year that we're in. 166 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:33,080 And so to talk a little bit about what this means. 167 00:14:33,420 --> 00:14:35,080 I'm going to use Baltimore, right? 168 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:38,860 it's a nice low number, so hopefully it makes people feel a little warm and buzzing and happy 169 00:14:38,860 --> 00:14:45,100 about things. So what these tax rate rates mean is they're based upon a hundred dollars to the 170 00:14:45,100 --> 00:14:51,920 test of value. So if my property were worth a hundred dollars the taxes I would pay in bulk for more 171 00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:57,060 would be a dollar twenty-eight, right? If my property were a two hundred dollars it would be worth 172 00:14:57,060 --> 00:14:58,860 I would have to pay twice this amount. 173 00:14:59,500 --> 00:14:59,980 Okay, if I... 174 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:11,120 Our property were worth a thousand dollars. There's ten sets of a hundred and a thousand, so it would be ten times this, so I would pay a twelve dollars and eighty cents for my property taxes. 175 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:16,320 So they're based upon a hundred dollars of the set that you're holding. 176 00:15:17,480 --> 00:15:19,440 And so what would happen? 177 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:25,740 And we're going to leave the end over out of this for a minute, because they're golden right now, because they reassessed. 178 00:15:25,740 --> 00:15:33,400 In Baltimore, if we go with a level service budget for next year, they're currently paying $1.28 per 179 00:15:33,400 --> 00:15:39,480 hundred dollars of assessed value, they would go to $1.39 on 11 cent increase. 180 00:15:40,540 --> 00:15:41,080 What is that? 181 00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:42,320 Translate too. 182 00:15:42,520 --> 00:15:45,520 I'll show you on the next page in terms of the average home order. 183 00:15:46,060 --> 00:15:51,460 But what's interesting and one of the things that we're going to talk about is that 11 cent 184 00:15:51,460 --> 00:15:58,320 increase for Baltimore, five senses due to the increase cost of education across the state, right? 185 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:02,580 Cost of education goes up because of inflation even if people are trying to keep things 186 00:16:02,580 --> 00:16:08,860 little level of service. Five senses of it is due to the changes in the cost of education across the 187 00:16:08,860 --> 00:16:15,140 state, six senses of it is due to changes in local property values. And this is the piece that people 188 00:16:15,140 --> 00:16:19,960 get a little confused about and we'll talk about common level of appraisal and what it means. 189 00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:23,020 But if you take a look at Cavendish and Chester, 190 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:26,580 Cavendish is looking at a huge tax increase, right? 191 00:16:27,020 --> 00:16:27,780 34 cents. 192 00:16:28,260 --> 00:16:30,980 Only five cents of it is due to what's happening in education. 193 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:35,320 29 cents of it is due to changes in local property values. 194 00:16:36,260 --> 00:16:38,240 Okay, so the state has kind of 195 00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:40,540 conglomerated two things in together. 196 00:16:40,840 --> 00:16:42,840 One, which we have a little bit of control over. 197 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:45,320 That's what the state is spending on education. 198 00:16:45,780 --> 00:16:47,680 And one, we have no control over. 199 00:16:47,680 --> 00:16:52,000 how your property values changed from year to year. 200 00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:53,300 Sorry. 201 00:16:53,580 --> 00:16:54,340 I mean, you need a different amount. 202 00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:55,000 Don't do this. 203 00:16:56,180 --> 00:16:58,820 It's possible for the. 204 00:16:58,880 --> 00:16:59,800 So you got. 205 00:17:00,260 --> 00:17:02,680 I got I got a slide for that. 206 00:17:04,340 --> 00:17:05,900 Good to second the switch over here. 207 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:06,500 All right. 208 00:17:07,660 --> 00:17:10,060 So you have a local assessment. 209 00:17:10,700 --> 00:17:13,000 The town goes out and they assesses your product. 210 00:17:14,820 --> 00:17:16,200 They do that occasionally. 211 00:17:16,200 --> 00:17:21,480 I don't know when the last time Chester was done, it's probably done quite a while. 212 00:17:22,780 --> 00:17:22,900 Okay. 213 00:17:23,380 --> 00:17:25,920 So you have a local assessment. 214 00:17:26,220 --> 00:17:29,620 That local assessment is used to pay your municipal taxes. 215 00:17:29,860 --> 00:17:30,120 Very big. 216 00:17:30,120 --> 00:17:31,120 Found taxes do. 217 00:17:31,320 --> 00:17:32,360 We're talking about some taxes. 218 00:17:33,420 --> 00:17:41,960 The problem is with school taxes is the state doesn't want you paying that assessed value that the town has come up with. 219 00:17:41,960 --> 00:17:47,420 they want you paying taxes on the fair market value of your property each and every year. 220 00:17:47,980 --> 00:17:53,820 And so they do a survey every year and they go out and they take a look in each town at what houses are selling for, 221 00:17:54,140 --> 00:17:57,440 and they use that to decide what the total value of the town is. 222 00:17:57,760 --> 00:18:05,040 Right? This is what it's assessed at. Is it really the fair market value here or is the fair market value down here? 223 00:18:05,660 --> 00:18:12,840 Now, in most cases because the towns have not reassessed recently, and actually they're kind 224 00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:15,880 of hindered in doing that because I think there's only two or three assessors in the 225 00:18:15,880 --> 00:18:16,580 state of Vermont. 226 00:18:16,900 --> 00:18:17,660 Yeah, that's the delay. 227 00:18:18,160 --> 00:18:19,260 That's the delay. 228 00:18:19,820 --> 00:18:22,660 I'm you end up in a situation like Mount Holly here. 229 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:24,520 Sorry, common level of appraisal. 230 00:18:24,980 --> 00:18:27,380 It's basically a little mathematical adjustment. 231 00:18:28,100 --> 00:18:32,500 It adjusts the town's assessed property value to fair market value because the state wants 232 00:18:32,500 --> 00:18:39,440 make sure you're paying property taxes on the current market value of your home. What it's worth this year. 233 00:18:39,980 --> 00:18:43,800 Not what the town assessed that 10 years ago, but what it's worth this year. 234 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:49,500 So they put a little number there, so they'll say, oh, the CLA amount Holly is 56%. 235 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:57,380 What that means is that you're only paying taxes amount Holly on 56% of what your property is worth. 236 00:18:57,700 --> 00:19:01,480 And the state says, no, we expect you to pay on 100% of that. 237 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:07,000 So we're going to adjust your tax rates. We're going to increase them to make sure that your paying 238 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:15,480 taxes on that other 44%. Right? Nice and easy and simple. That's a real challenge for those 239 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:21,920 of us who live in Kavendish because when COVID hit a lot of second home owners, now I think we're about 240 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:27,300 Mike, you can help me with those 50, 50 with the homeowners who have children that grew up there. 241 00:19:27,300 --> 00:19:29,760 while we're there, not at fair adults. 242 00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:35,540 So to pay this fair market value is becoming, 243 00:19:36,920 --> 00:19:39,600 oh, not impossible, but very challenging 244 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:41,580 for those of us who live and work here. 245 00:19:42,740 --> 00:19:46,160 So I don't even know what to say. 246 00:19:46,620 --> 00:19:49,400 That's the only thing that this is, 247 00:19:49,400 --> 00:19:52,820 you have no control over this, unless the state changes 248 00:19:52,820 --> 00:19:55,000 how they calculate property taxes. 249 00:19:55,300 --> 00:19:57,360 This is a legislative change that would have 250 00:19:57,360 --> 00:20:04,420 happen nothing change. Now to make matters more complicated, if this makes a little bit of sense, 251 00:20:05,120 --> 00:20:10,540 we're talking about this in terms of your property. What the state really does is it looks at the 252 00:20:10,540 --> 00:20:16,160 total value of all the properties in a town. When it does this assessment, it kind of means the 253 00:20:16,160 --> 00:20:21,240 same thing we talk about your property, but there's a nuance here, right? If they're taking a look at 254 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:26,860 what the average value of the properties in a town are, some properties are high, some 255 00:20:26,860 --> 00:20:31,620 properties are low, right? Some properties have increased in value over the last 10 years, 256 00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:36,280 some have stayed the same, and some in the town have gone down. The problem is because 257 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:43,020 they're doing the calculation at a town level. If enough properties went up, the tax rates 258 00:20:43,020 --> 00:20:47,720 are going to go up, even though your property or someone else's property value may have actually 259 00:20:47,720 --> 00:20:53,080 gone down. And in today's day and age with computers, they should not have to do that. 260 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:59,080 They should be able to calculate everybody's house and property individually and be able to tell you 261 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:01,660 what your tax rate is based upon on that. 262 00:21:02,140 --> 00:21:03,320 But there's an issue. 263 00:21:03,420 --> 00:21:07,260 This happens a lot and not hauling and love because they have that situation. 264 00:21:07,820 --> 00:21:14,040 They have, you know, 30% of the houses in there, the properties of the values are going through the roof, all the rest are staying 265 00:21:14,040 --> 00:21:14,880 the same or going down. 266 00:21:15,260 --> 00:21:20,080 Yeah, these people are being impacted because this million dollar home is now worth $3 million. 267 00:21:20,080 --> 00:21:27,020 And there, you know, $385,000 on the home is still worth $385,000, but their tax rates are going to go on. 268 00:21:28,120 --> 00:21:29,660 It's an interesting kind of system. 269 00:21:30,320 --> 00:21:33,940 But the important piece of this is, and this has been kind of since COVID, 270 00:21:34,860 --> 00:21:39,380 the biggest thing that's impacting taxes for like the last five years since COVID, 271 00:21:39,400 --> 00:21:41,060 it's been changes in CLA. 272 00:21:42,540 --> 00:21:46,100 In Vermont, people were fleeing the cities like Boston and New York. 273 00:21:46,160 --> 00:21:48,480 You were getting a lot of remote workers that were coming here. 274 00:21:48,480 --> 00:22:04,680 So the property value started to increase, and so anywhere between 50 and probably 85 or 90% of the tax increases that you had been through in the last couple of years have been due to changes of property value, not due to what's happening in terms of districts and processes. 275 00:22:06,620 --> 00:22:20,040 So again, it doesn't make paying that gigantic tax bill feel any better, but I just, I think it's really important for people to understand that there is a very limited control that we have. 276 00:22:20,700 --> 00:22:26,040 You can add up in theory, once you're reassessed, and up a hundred percent. 277 00:22:26,820 --> 00:22:28,920 The facts rate is... 278 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:29,980 That never works out. 279 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:39,300 Your tax rate, the tax rate will come down, where your property value is going to come up, where you shouldn't pay in the same amount of money. 280 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:41,780 You just, it's more probable that a lot of tax rate. 281 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:43,100 Yeah. 282 00:22:43,100 --> 00:22:45,080 Yes, it looked like that when I see my bill. 283 00:22:46,820 --> 00:22:49,580 I can't go with this going down because they just did a recess. 284 00:22:49,980 --> 00:22:53,040 There are houses all very much so much more than that. 285 00:22:53,540 --> 00:22:53,580 Right. 286 00:22:53,580 --> 00:22:54,800 They don't live like that. 287 00:22:54,820 --> 00:22:55,880 They need $40 million. 288 00:22:56,180 --> 00:22:57,680 Everybody's health service goes up 10 percent. 289 00:22:57,860 --> 00:23:00,540 They have to have to go down because only a million dollars. 290 00:23:00,780 --> 00:23:04,120 So suppose, yeah, as a tax is supposed to leave, you're supposed to stay in the same 291 00:23:04,120 --> 00:23:09,700 from your year, so as the value of your home increase is supposed to leave your tax rate is supposed 292 00:23:09,700 --> 00:23:10,640 to go down in the comments. 293 00:23:10,860 --> 00:23:13,660 And say for it, they do this balancing act in the sea of life. 294 00:23:13,900 --> 00:23:15,740 But if there's some reason that never seems to work that right. 295 00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:16,660 It's just never balanced. 296 00:23:16,940 --> 00:23:17,700 It's going to be. 297 00:23:17,700 --> 00:23:22,760 And is that for specifically education, or is that for like whatever you pay? 298 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:26,460 So you've got to get your two faxes and municipalist down. 299 00:23:26,980 --> 00:23:31,200 And so we don't want to confuse this with the town because ours is usually the 300 00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:33,040 the the the the margarandis one of the people people. 301 00:23:33,180 --> 00:23:34,980 You know this is just for school. 302 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:35,980 Okay. 303 00:23:37,120 --> 00:23:37,640 Yeah. 304 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:42,120 Just to put it in terms of percentages. 305 00:23:43,420 --> 00:23:45,860 To try to make this a little bit clear. 306 00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:52,740 In terms of the changes, if we have a level service budget, and it gets voted. 307 00:23:52,740 --> 00:23:59,140 put it in. These are the percentages of where the tax increase will come from. So in bulk 308 00:23:59,140 --> 00:24:03,320 the more it would be that 11 cent increase, it would be about a 50 50 split, right? Five cent 309 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:09,180 six cents. But if you look at Cavendish and Chester, only about 15% of the tax increase is 310 00:24:09,180 --> 00:24:14,600 coming because it changes in the cost of education around the state of Vermont. 85, is 83, 311 00:24:14,620 --> 00:24:21,980 3% of it is coming because of changes in the property values. And again, so the state kind of hides 312 00:24:21,980 --> 00:24:27,660 that CLA piece a little bit, they have different ways that, politically, they try to 313 00:24:27,660 --> 00:24:32,680 hide things to control the cost of education. CLA is one of the ways they do it. They 314 00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:36,540 did what was the call of the statewide adjustment last year. Yeah, I could know that later. 315 00:24:36,760 --> 00:24:41,100 Yeah, were they trying to try to make it so that we couldn't figure out what percentage of 316 00:24:41,100 --> 00:24:49,990 this was coming from CO. There was no reason being that change other than that. So this 317 00:24:49,990 --> 00:24:56,550 is what it means and it's a lot. So to put things in easier perspective, if we go with a level 318 00:24:56,550 --> 00:24:57,570 service budget, 319 00:25:00,660 --> 00:25:05,440 this is what you're looking at. For every $100,000 of property value, if you live 320 00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:11,700 in Baltimore, your taxes are going to go up by 110 bucks. So if you have a $300,000 property, 321 00:25:11,840 --> 00:25:18,780 you're looking at $330 in your annual taxes in terms of an increase. How much of it is coming from 322 00:25:19,460 --> 00:25:25,780 changes in education spending across the state, $50 for $100,000, $60 is coming from 323 00:25:25,780 --> 00:25:27,320 changes due to property values. 324 00:25:27,780 --> 00:25:33,260 Cavendish, $340 for $100,000 in property value. 325 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:41,160 50 of it is due to education costs, $290 of it is due to changes in property value. 326 00:25:42,120 --> 00:25:43,460 And then you see Chester there. 327 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:48,140 And over is doing well, green means that's what they're getting back for $100,000. 328 00:25:48,140 --> 00:25:49,740 because they were reassessed. 329 00:25:52,570 --> 00:25:55,690 So questions on this. What I'm going to do is I'm going to compare 330 00:25:55,690 --> 00:26:03,970 this to if what the the changes for $100,000 would be if we kept the budget the same from this 331 00:26:03,970 --> 00:26:12,330 year to next and didn't do any increase. Yeah. The green 806 for and over. 332 00:26:16,460 --> 00:26:18,180 So that the green is what 333 00:26:18,180 --> 00:26:28,440 get back for $100,000. They're going to get $810,000 back for $100,000. They saw an increase of $50,000 in it. 334 00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:35,140 But then they'll call the other way. Well, I think I think about what it means. You got two opposite numbers. 335 00:26:36,580 --> 00:26:47,160 They saw an increase of 50 and a decrease of 860 when you put those two together. You get, yeah, 336 00:26:48,340 --> 00:26:51,460 So the change was actually 860. 337 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:56,240 Yeah, but because 50 of that was increased to the, 338 00:26:56,240 --> 00:26:57,960 So isn't the, what do you say? 339 00:26:58,220 --> 00:27:01,280 Wouldn't it be an increase of 860? 340 00:27:01,820 --> 00:27:05,380 A reduction of 810, and an increase of 50, 341 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:09,160 which gives you a reduction of 770. 342 00:27:09,860 --> 00:27:12,280 So it's a, it's a, it's a negative and a positive. 343 00:27:12,420 --> 00:27:13,580 You've got enough of them to have it. 344 00:27:13,700 --> 00:27:13,940 Yeah. 345 00:27:14,360 --> 00:27:15,980 Yeah, you're gaining your, 346 00:27:15,980 --> 00:27:23,060 you're gaining $860 due to the change in the CLA, you're taking $50 off of that, you can pay 347 00:27:23,060 --> 00:27:25,940 it a little bit higher taxes for you. Which results in my change? 348 00:27:25,940 --> 00:27:31,400 We've got a couple of the questions. I had to think throw it to and I think I screwed it up on it. 349 00:27:31,740 --> 00:27:35,000 The first round that we did this way back in January. 350 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:38,680 Yes, this is a total change. 351 00:27:39,300 --> 00:27:41,240 CLA plus education costs. 352 00:27:42,020 --> 00:27:42,500 Yep. 353 00:27:42,500 --> 00:27:45,760 And then you got it. 354 00:27:45,780 --> 00:27:48,940 So the first column is the total and the other two are the breakdown. 355 00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:50,280 Yeah. 356 00:27:50,360 --> 00:27:54,460 We just mentioned that this looks like such a wonderful thing for Andover. 357 00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:59,580 But three years ago, three or four years ago, just before they reappraise, 358 00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:02,760 it won't be opposite for Andover. 359 00:28:03,220 --> 00:28:11,040 It was so black with current property values that they were getting hammered in a much higher degree than the other town. 360 00:28:11,040 --> 00:28:14,080 And this is just a little bit of a capture of that scene. 361 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:16,900 Yeah, and it's funny because it's right that we 362 00:28:16,900 --> 00:28:20,320 talk about that quality piece that they try to build in there. 363 00:28:20,680 --> 00:28:25,960 Typically, kind of what I've seen is when they reassess the next year 364 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:28,460 after their reassess taxes go up and then then you're after that 365 00:28:28,460 --> 00:28:31,400 and they drop, I don't know what we're just seeing here. 366 00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:37,860 So just as a comparison, this is the kind of show, 367 00:28:37,860 --> 00:28:48,160 You know, our level of control, if we didn't increase the cost, so in other words, if we're spending next year, 368 00:28:48,260 --> 00:28:52,600 for asking the taxpayers the paying next year exactly what they're paying this year, 369 00:28:52,880 --> 00:28:58,060 but there's no change in terms of cost, right? It means the district is going to be losing things 370 00:28:58,060 --> 00:29:04,800 because the cost of things go up, right? But if we kept the budget the same from this year to next year, 371 00:29:04,800 --> 00:29:10,360 this is what your tax rates will be. And we'll talk a little bit about this. To get to 372 00:29:10,360 --> 00:29:15,960 no increase, we lose about nine staff members, probably a little bit more. We lose a little bit 373 00:29:15,960 --> 00:29:22,920 of programming. What you would see happen is taxes per 100,000 and Baltimore, right? You're still 374 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:34,780 paying $50 more per 100,000 in cabinets. You're still paying $250 more per 100,000 in 375 00:29:34,780 --> 00:29:40,920 is the tax rate if it's level service, what we're asking for, this is what it would be if 376 00:29:40,920 --> 00:29:46,460 we kept things exactly the same, so you would save and Baltimore about success overall on 377 00:29:46,460 --> 00:29:53,540 your tax rate. 9 cents in Cavendish, 7 cents in Chester. So again, there's a difference there, 378 00:29:53,820 --> 00:29:59,020 but it's not as much as you'd hope. If I thought, if I thought I could cut your tax in half and 379 00:29:59,020 --> 00:29:59,840 I'll just show you the stores. 380 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:10,180 I'd be working with you. Pretty hard, but is that including any increases that lead me? And this year was the 381 00:30:10,780 --> 00:30:21,940 well, we are on with special ed and food and all the other stuff. So this would be a, this is if the budget that we would be asking for would be exactly the same as over spending. 382 00:30:21,940 --> 00:30:25,640 That's right. But typically, they probably would call up in cost. 383 00:30:26,020 --> 00:30:28,280 What like budget is actually not all set. 384 00:30:29,100 --> 00:30:29,200 Yeah. 385 00:30:29,300 --> 00:30:31,880 It would be what we budgeted for this year. 386 00:30:32,020 --> 00:30:35,060 Not what we spoke about last year. 387 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:35,720 This year. 388 00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:36,560 Not what we spent. 389 00:30:36,820 --> 00:30:37,760 We don't have that in action. 390 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:39,500 Yeah. 391 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:44,320 Hmm. 392 00:30:45,780 --> 00:30:46,300 This is hard. 393 00:30:46,460 --> 00:30:46,960 More and more. 394 00:30:47,300 --> 00:30:48,680 Go ahead. 395 00:30:49,260 --> 00:30:49,280 Go ahead. 396 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:50,640 Maybe if we get into this slide. 397 00:30:50,800 --> 00:30:53,380 If there's something with help people who are 398 00:30:53,380 --> 00:30:55,220 reason, let's get into it. 399 00:30:55,260 --> 00:30:59,400 Yeah, no, you kind of have to declare it anyway 400 00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:00,620 when you did your taxes. 401 00:31:01,380 --> 00:31:05,720 So there's the homestead, there's the homestead declaration. 402 00:31:06,420 --> 00:31:11,540 So basically, if your household income is 115,000 or less, 403 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:13,580 the household income is complicated. 404 00:31:13,900 --> 00:31:15,900 It doesn't mean you use the taxpayers income. 405 00:31:16,180 --> 00:31:17,920 It means everybody that's living in your house 406 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:19,320 what the total income is. 407 00:31:19,380 --> 00:31:22,580 If it's $115,000 or less, 408 00:31:22,580 --> 00:31:28,700 You do your home-stead declaration when you do your taxes, and what that will do is it can 409 00:31:28,700 --> 00:31:36,920 reduce your school taxes by up to $5,600, and it can reduce your town taxes by somewhere around $2400. 410 00:31:37,340 --> 00:31:42,800 It's a sliding scale, so the lower your household income is below that 115,000, 411 00:31:43,900 --> 00:31:49,340 the more they'll come off your taxes in terms of what you're going to have to pay. That makes sense. 412 00:31:49,340 --> 00:31:56,800 But it's kind of an automatic process and we're about when you're filling out the state platforms that require you to get your resident for a year. 413 00:31:56,840 --> 00:31:56,980 Okay. 414 00:31:58,340 --> 00:31:58,520 Yep. 415 00:32:00,870 --> 00:32:01,790 So good. 416 00:32:02,010 --> 00:32:07,930 Other than that, there's not much more of a story to tell the less of questions about anything. 417 00:32:08,430 --> 00:32:10,390 You only want to see the breakdown of the calculation. 418 00:32:15,120 --> 00:32:15,940 Thank you. 419 00:32:15,960 --> 00:32:16,080 Thank you. 420 00:32:16,080 --> 00:32:16,220 Thank you. 421 00:32:17,020 --> 00:32:17,160 Yeah. 422 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:17,940 It's. 423 00:32:17,940 --> 00:32:19,960 How smartboard and raw machine to figure it through. 424 00:32:24,610 --> 00:32:28,470 Does it matter how many school budgets have passed so far? 425 00:32:28,970 --> 00:32:32,170 Because if we're talking about one date number in the end, 426 00:32:32,610 --> 00:32:33,510 how do we know? 427 00:32:33,870 --> 00:32:36,530 Because we have to submit our budgets within, well, 428 00:32:36,530 --> 00:32:38,390 by June 1st is one that I want them. 429 00:32:38,610 --> 00:32:39,770 This one won't go in June 1st. 430 00:32:39,770 --> 00:32:41,650 We've definitely played 30 days after classes. 431 00:32:42,350 --> 00:32:42,850 It's very well done. 432 00:32:43,250 --> 00:32:43,570 Yes. 433 00:32:44,110 --> 00:32:45,290 Two to submit it. 434 00:32:45,350 --> 00:32:46,850 But then they take all that information, 435 00:32:47,030 --> 00:32:48,450 and then they like what that is. 436 00:32:48,870 --> 00:32:56,250 So how do they come up with the estimate? Yes, is what I'm asking? So that's done by the Department of Defense Department. 437 00:32:56,650 --> 00:33:03,090 They do the calculations. They look at what the grandmas are, what the anticipated revenues are from the things that are going to offset. 438 00:33:03,630 --> 00:33:10,130 What money is going to be contributed? They surveyed the school districts to try to figure out what they think they're going to be asking for for a budget. 439 00:33:10,770 --> 00:33:15,410 Okay, I guess that's what I'm asking. So it's based on kind of what budgets are out for. 440 00:33:15,410 --> 00:33:17,310 What people would plan to do? 441 00:33:17,310 --> 00:33:19,450 So that's like the worst number of workers in the world. 442 00:33:19,690 --> 00:33:21,510 I see a number of the last things of that. 443 00:33:22,290 --> 00:33:23,230 That makes sense. 444 00:33:23,330 --> 00:33:29,230 But your calculations last year, back in love, I think, your calculations were within like 445 00:33:29,230 --> 00:33:30,270 a 10 to 10. 446 00:33:30,490 --> 00:33:32,550 No, not the summer first letter. 447 00:33:32,570 --> 00:33:33,530 Oh, yeah, no. 448 00:33:34,290 --> 00:33:35,330 Okay, that makes sense. 449 00:33:35,330 --> 00:33:39,450 We don't even know yet if the governor, if the legislature is going to actually 450 00:33:39,450 --> 00:33:41,470 do a subsidy at this point. 451 00:33:42,290 --> 00:33:43,470 Or how much it's going to be. 452 00:33:43,470 --> 00:33:48,890 And we took these are based on the highest budget, like these are based on what we know right now. 453 00:33:51,330 --> 00:33:54,570 And the CLI didn't yield has not been decided yet. 454 00:33:55,590 --> 00:33:56,830 And so that could change. 455 00:33:57,170 --> 00:33:58,470 Yeah, kind of like that. 456 00:33:59,490 --> 00:34:02,830 Don't permit those. 457 00:34:05,170 --> 00:34:09,570 I'm still a little confused because this is, you know, I forget that. 458 00:34:09,570 --> 00:34:22,410 So when people don't know on our local budget, if they don't know, they might be saying no to the way they deal with things around the state rather than just our green mountain budget. 459 00:34:22,930 --> 00:34:28,930 And then we end up having no control over our budget, right? 460 00:34:28,930 --> 00:34:42,990 because they're saying no, we don't like the way this is, but even if you said I'm going to cut nine jobs, they still might say no, because I'm not going to say you $50 and your taxes anyway by doing it. 461 00:34:42,990 --> 00:34:44,810 Right, so I'm going to have a seat. 462 00:34:45,810 --> 00:34:52,270 So this is what Jerry has said in the past and a phone number, Scott Kendall said, if you have a problem with this, 463 00:34:52,270 --> 00:34:55,090 Yeah, so you all with the board or the board in the 464 00:34:55,090 --> 00:34:55,850 way, you know, Sheryl. 465 00:34:56,430 --> 00:34:59,570 Coincidentally, graphs in it, like this is a state that 466 00:34:59,570 --> 00:35:01,350 you got are it's not an architectural. 467 00:35:01,730 --> 00:35:05,830 Yeah, and let your neighbors know this well, because one of the things 468 00:35:05,830 --> 00:35:09,930 that happens in Montpire is schools are demonized that we're the 469 00:35:09,930 --> 00:35:14,350 reasons that it's costing so much, but you can see in reality, 470 00:35:14,990 --> 00:35:18,250 very, very little of the tax impact is due to the schools. 471 00:35:19,010 --> 00:35:21,070 I can give you a really good example. 472 00:35:21,070 --> 00:35:29,150 if I can, if I can stay be clearly, what I, I went up in a testifying on X73, which is what the state is trying to do to control 473 00:35:30,170 --> 00:35:34,290 the cost of education, which probably is not going to control the cost of education. 474 00:35:35,130 --> 00:35:47,950 I made the comment to in front of the house educational committee chair that, you know, this is going to 475 00:35:47,950 --> 00:35:53,070 acquiring customers to staff. And I look back at them and I said, yes, I've done the calculations. 476 00:35:53,850 --> 00:35:58,310 Your enrollment requirements that are a part of that 70, three-year-old, 477 00:35:58,330 --> 00:36:04,330 going to require at least a cut of 1400 teachers. So again, they do not want to own it. 478 00:36:05,630 --> 00:36:10,650 And so the odds of the legislature changing anything is very slim. 479 00:36:11,170 --> 00:36:16,290 Until they feel that they're going to get more votes by changing things than by not, 480 00:36:16,290 --> 00:36:21,870 nothing's going to happen. And right now the way that they're approaching things in terms of, you know, 481 00:36:22,170 --> 00:36:27,990 potential enforcement solidations and voters and enrollment requirements has a very negative 482 00:36:27,990 --> 00:36:33,510 field to people. So they know the backlash that's going to come from it and so they're backing off of 483 00:36:33,510 --> 00:36:39,090 a many change. So again, until things get bad enough that they think they're going to get more 484 00:36:39,090 --> 00:36:45,570 Well, it's by changing stuff, it's not a change, that's why people got to get divorced to show you. 485 00:36:45,850 --> 00:36:47,310 Thank you. 486 00:36:53,450 --> 00:36:55,170 Okay, not a sleep, that's good. 487 00:36:58,770 --> 00:36:59,730 Thanks, Ian. 488 00:37:11,380 --> 00:37:12,020 I'm not kidding. 489 00:37:12,320 --> 00:37:13,120 Look, we're in there. 490 00:37:13,400 --> 00:37:15,480 Here's a hand out. 491 00:37:15,800 --> 00:37:16,760 Good evening. 492 00:37:17,960 --> 00:37:18,200 Hi. 493 00:37:18,640 --> 00:37:20,200 Thank you, people, hear me? 494 00:37:20,420 --> 00:37:20,640 Yeah. 495 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:24,080 My name is Steve Maycuseup. 496 00:37:24,080 --> 00:37:29,960 I'm a Chester resident and maybe some of you guys. 497 00:37:34,240 --> 00:37:43,720 If we have a decline in the student population, why do we need the same number of teachers? 498 00:37:53,110 --> 00:37:57,850 There's a mandate in the country as well as the state of you need to be certified to teach 499 00:37:57,850 --> 00:38:05,050 to be a teach certain students, so if I'm a science teacher, I can't teach math or English, 500 00:38:05,350 --> 00:38:10,510 I can only teach science and it's also work with it by great, so I can't teach middle school 501 00:38:10,510 --> 00:38:12,630 or elementary, I can only teach high school. 502 00:38:13,290 --> 00:38:17,810 So depending on what you have, you need so many teachers to teach science and high school, 503 00:38:17,810 --> 00:38:20,030 So I'm going to teach science and middle school. 504 00:38:20,170 --> 00:38:22,170 You need so many English teachers and the English teachers 505 00:38:22,170 --> 00:38:23,470 can't teach history and math. 506 00:38:23,610 --> 00:38:26,090 Once they had the certification, which means they 507 00:38:26,090 --> 00:38:28,670 went to school almost twice as long and get that. 508 00:38:29,270 --> 00:38:31,890 So we're kind of stuck because of what the state and the federal 509 00:38:31,890 --> 00:38:33,690 government set up years ago. 510 00:38:35,780 --> 00:38:40,940 The piece that I can add is well in coming from Massachusetts. 511 00:38:43,180 --> 00:38:47,000 You know, high school of 14 to 1600 kids. 512 00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:52,040 I had two students that were on IEPs for emotional disturbance. 513 00:38:54,400 --> 00:39:01,480 I had probably maybe 10% were on an IEP for a minimal academic IEP. 514 00:39:02,340 --> 00:39:06,520 In the state of Vermont, and I'm going to express my own opinion here, 515 00:39:06,620 --> 00:39:09,080 and I don't expect anybody to agree with it. 516 00:39:09,680 --> 00:39:15,280 The lack of standards from the agency of education, the lack of guidance. 517 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:24,440 Peter Sange's idea of every system produces exactly what it's designed to produce, even if that design is unintentional, is working its way through mobile. 518 00:39:26,420 --> 00:39:30,840 The performance of students in the state aren't because the teachers are failing. 519 00:39:31,480 --> 00:39:37,340 It's because the state hasn't been explicit on what it expects people to learn and they got slapped by the federal government. 520 00:39:37,340 --> 00:39:51,040 Not too long ago, and it's one of the reasons they're scrambling around looking at doing a gigantic study on special education and state of Vermont and recommendations on how to fix it as well as having to put graduation requirements. 521 00:39:52,200 --> 00:40:02,200 So one of the reasons in Vermont why there is such a low student to teach a ratio is because of the increase need that students have. 522 00:40:02,200 --> 00:40:05,520 that does not exist in other states. 523 00:40:06,720 --> 00:40:08,800 It would be very difficult, you know, 524 00:40:08,820 --> 00:40:10,320 come in from Massachusetts, you know, 525 00:40:10,420 --> 00:40:12,460 23 kids in a classroom was the door, 526 00:40:12,820 --> 00:40:14,200 but there's different kids. 527 00:40:15,020 --> 00:40:17,380 And I don't mean that as being a rockator 528 00:40:17,380 --> 00:40:18,920 and all they are different kids. 529 00:40:19,380 --> 00:40:22,600 I cannot imagine 18 to 23 students 530 00:40:22,600 --> 00:40:25,580 in some of the classes here in Vermont, 531 00:40:26,260 --> 00:40:27,940 with the needs that they have. 532 00:40:28,900 --> 00:40:35,080 And the, in a lot of ways, the lack of preparation because the lack of standards of the state has. 533 00:40:36,120 --> 00:40:36,200 Yep. 534 00:40:36,200 --> 00:40:40,040 Yep. And I'd like to second what Mike said as well. 535 00:40:40,440 --> 00:40:42,440 I used to teach high school work science. 536 00:40:42,840 --> 00:40:45,180 I could never have taught high school history. 537 00:40:46,140 --> 00:40:49,600 When you get certified, you were certified in that subject. 538 00:40:49,880 --> 00:40:51,760 I mean, you really know what you're talking about. 539 00:40:52,000 --> 00:40:54,840 And you're certified in how to teach that to students. 540 00:40:55,080 --> 00:40:56,820 And you can't just switch people around. 541 00:40:56,820 --> 00:41:01,440 state of UT gels run now. You're going to teach history and then you're going to teach science 542 00:41:01,440 --> 00:41:07,160 if you have all those subjects. You have to have teachers certified in them and you cannot just 543 00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:14,660 simply juggle teachers. They're very good. And even even with the smaller schools which we don't 544 00:41:14,660 --> 00:41:19,320 fight half and I'm talking elementary schools with with with funny kids and they are 545 00:41:19,320 --> 00:41:25,120 existing and around the state of Vermont. There is a skeleton crew of staff that you have to 546 00:41:25,120 --> 00:41:32,560 even though having them exceeds the needs of the students, because by law you have to have them. 547 00:41:32,580 --> 00:41:34,380 And so, you know, that's kind of a kind of a conundrum. 548 00:41:34,740 --> 00:41:40,820 You mean teaching staff or support staff, support staff, special education, certain number of hours 549 00:41:40,820 --> 00:41:44,960 of guidance, administration, or required by magnetic field. 550 00:41:46,240 --> 00:41:54,220 Can you talk about the per people increase and why it's so much more than the budget 551 00:41:54,220 --> 00:41:59,340 And I'm just going to say, because there's a waiting or not to see what I want to see my sheet now. 552 00:41:59,420 --> 00:42:05,420 I don't see all the because there's lower enrollment, but there's it also have to do with changes in the waiting. 553 00:42:06,120 --> 00:42:10,350 All right, not changes in the waiting, but changes in the qualifications that the students had. 554 00:42:11,180 --> 00:42:21,220 There was a big come out of COVID, a lot of people fall by for free reduced lunch and, you know, state subsidies and whatnot and they cut that those thresholds. 555 00:42:21,800 --> 00:42:23,580 and that a lot of people did ball-fi. 556 00:42:23,840 --> 00:42:29,060 So we had like the 30 people weighted count rock. 557 00:42:29,580 --> 00:42:31,600 It was like a half a million dollar cut. 558 00:42:31,620 --> 00:42:33,380 It's higher than five recalls. 559 00:42:33,520 --> 00:42:38,840 So again, the waiting for the frame reduced students 560 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:40,780 got as this much extra money. 561 00:42:41,380 --> 00:42:43,720 They changed the threshold for students to qualify, 562 00:42:44,020 --> 00:42:46,480 fewer students qualified, so the amount of money 563 00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:47,800 we got for that made it drop. 564 00:42:48,000 --> 00:42:48,920 And it was significant. 565 00:42:49,660 --> 00:42:50,920 So that was last year. 566 00:42:50,920 --> 00:42:58,340 line 11, which is our long-terminated membership last year. We were at a 1,184 in this year. We've dropped 567 00:42:58,340 --> 00:43:03,640 21,154. Make sure you're willing to do that. 568 00:43:03,680 --> 00:43:11,530 Oh, yeah, yeah. Steve, did we touch at least a little bit on the things that you're interested in? 569 00:43:12,070 --> 00:43:17,690 Oh, yes, she did. Lane, can I ask another question here? 570 00:43:18,010 --> 00:43:21,990 Sure. Maybe you can outfuzz me. You seem to be up on 73. 571 00:43:21,990 --> 00:43:35,880 And on one hand, we're saying that the state requires certified teachers here in which I understand. 572 00:43:37,060 --> 00:43:46,100 On the other hand, 73 is requiring cuts and those cuts are going to come regardless of how we vote. 573 00:43:48,050 --> 00:43:57,950 If legislature changes nothing, right now, at least unless somebody heard something I haven't, 574 00:43:58,110 --> 00:44:05,010 the last three weeks there has been no motion in terms of consolidating districts, there 575 00:44:05,010 --> 00:44:10,250 are still provisions of the law that are in place like the middle of the enrollments. 576 00:44:11,110 --> 00:44:15,290 Those are part of the law right now, but the question is, is will they follow for one? 577 00:44:15,510 --> 00:44:16,490 They are the law. 578 00:44:16,490 --> 00:44:35,230 So, you know, we're, we're, we're, are gearing up so that when we go into the budget planning season in the fall that we are taking that into consideration, but I couldn't tell you what the legislature's going to do, they could do 180, they could leave things the way that they are, it's completely unclear. 579 00:44:35,690 --> 00:44:42,790 And the certification piece is critically important, that's that you touched on, that's actually at the federal level. 580 00:44:43,110 --> 00:44:44,790 Teachers have to be highly qualified. 581 00:44:45,430 --> 00:44:50,190 They have to have that certification for us to be able to go to the point of view. 582 00:44:50,630 --> 00:44:50,950 So good. 583 00:44:51,670 --> 00:44:56,430 That's right, my touched on all the parts and pieces, but it's unclear what's going to come out of X-73. 584 00:44:57,210 --> 00:44:59,530 There are pieces like I said that are long right now. 585 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:03,400 So we have to plan for them, but whether they stay or not who knows. 586 00:45:04,960 --> 00:45:05,220 Thank you. 587 00:45:05,740 --> 00:45:06,180 Yep. 588 00:45:07,360 --> 00:45:08,600 And thank you for the questions. 589 00:45:12,700 --> 00:45:18,420 Well, the other thing that happened this year in terms of the average weighted membership. 590 00:45:18,880 --> 00:45:23,320 So that's a number of students that were considered to have that we get funding from the state for. 591 00:45:23,320 --> 00:45:31,760 is their members didn't match anybody else's. There was a lot of of common around the states and 592 00:45:31,760 --> 00:45:39,040 accuracies and the state did admit that in a lot of its data collections, the way that they 593 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:44,680 have been running forward with those numbers and the numbering work. So the state has a lot of work 594 00:45:44,680 --> 00:45:50,720 to do to get its act together. And I'm not blame in the AOE. There are some incredibly hard workers. 595 00:45:50,720 --> 00:45:53,800 there are some of the best people I've ever interacted with and the most knowledgeable 596 00:45:53,800 --> 00:45:54,480 right there. 597 00:45:54,840 --> 00:45:56,840 They are just underfunded and understaffed. 598 00:45:58,080 --> 00:46:01,440 I mean, the blood them out, Holly is a perfect example. 599 00:46:01,760 --> 00:46:05,860 They were, as they're doing, they're restructuring conversations, they wanted to take a look 600 00:46:05,860 --> 00:46:13,340 at things like, you know, how much are we spending per pupil in terms of special education 601 00:46:13,340 --> 00:46:14,840 cost compared to other districts. 602 00:46:15,180 --> 00:46:18,780 That's the data that we're seeing is supposed to have and it's supposed to be published. 603 00:46:18,780 --> 00:46:24,240 When I was looking for it all the dashboards the last time they published it just $4.21. 604 00:46:25,180 --> 00:46:31,080 So they're getting slammed by the federal government too for not keeping up on their data and reporting requirements. 605 00:46:31,560 --> 00:46:39,700 Well, the Department of Education has been shedding staff and shoving their jobs on to the local districts too. 606 00:46:40,340 --> 00:46:40,600 Oh, yeah. 607 00:46:40,820 --> 00:46:41,580 It's for us. 608 00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:44,560 And of course, IDA is never extra than $4.21. 609 00:46:46,140 --> 00:46:48,660 I think they're like 13% or 15%. 610 00:46:53,380 --> 00:47:03,060 They were talking about, I don't know if they actually did it when they were having discussions at the federal level, the IDEA was going to be frozen. 611 00:47:05,640 --> 00:47:10,580 They were going to get rid of Title II when they were going to freeze. 612 00:47:11,400 --> 00:47:14,580 which the title too we've got our allocation for next year. 613 00:47:14,920 --> 00:47:17,930 And thank you for the notice. 614 00:47:18,690 --> 00:47:21,650 Are there 615 00:47:26,510 --> 00:47:30,250 anybody online with questions we can confuse you with? 616 00:47:36,290 --> 00:47:40,990 So tomorrow a lot of what we discussed, 617 00:47:41,510 --> 00:47:46,650 I summarize, I couldn't writing and I try to start getting that out to the community through a variety of means. 618 00:47:46,650 --> 00:47:56,630 For the folks here, when you receive that, the thing that we're kind of asking is that if you've got a social media presence, if you're willing, if you can piggyback that. 619 00:47:56,930 --> 00:48:02,070 And that seems to be the best way to get the information around it as many people as possible. 620 00:48:03,270 --> 00:48:05,950 And then May 12th is the vote. 621 00:48:07,090 --> 00:48:08,630 You want to talk a little bit about Saturday. 622 00:48:11,040 --> 00:48:16,730 family? Yeah, just as I don't make it. Yeah, so there will be several of us 623 00:48:18,000 --> 00:48:22,140 in England will actually be having, we're hosting a conversation. We're not doing that, 624 00:48:22,140 --> 00:48:22,400 y'all. 625 00:48:24,500 --> 00:48:30,520 We're having a conversation at Jester Town Hall at 1130. I'm sorry to where people 626 00:48:30,520 --> 00:48:35,360 can come and ask questions and we can dive deep into some of the things we discussed tonight 627 00:48:35,360 --> 00:48:41,500 and just kind of a chance to help people understand and make it as accessible as possible because we want people to know 628 00:48:41,880 --> 00:48:46,200 feel like they're understanding and being able to access this information. 629 00:48:46,480 --> 00:48:52,740 And also talking about where to go to vote, what it's like when you go to vote, if you've never voted before, answer your questions. 630 00:48:54,040 --> 00:48:55,460 I should talk about that person. 631 00:48:55,620 --> 00:48:58,480 I think that's just a really good one. 632 00:48:58,480 --> 00:49:08,480 That was a good question, so one of the question that you had about the per pupil increase. 633 00:49:08,520 --> 00:49:16,600 Why is that a higher percentage than the overall budget increase overall budget increases is 3.82%. 634 00:49:16,600 --> 00:49:23,000 The state purposely requires us to use that student number because they know it's going to be higher. 635 00:49:23,000 --> 00:49:28,080 So when I say the state manipulates things to try to control the cost of education, 636 00:49:28,780 --> 00:49:33,480 they use that number specifically because they know that's going to be the highest percentage 637 00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:38,080 increase out of everything that we generate. But I'll let you kind of talk about why that is. 638 00:49:38,240 --> 00:49:44,100 So I have to call, the two green columns are the same calculation. One is how the state wants us to 639 00:49:44,100 --> 00:49:51,540 calculate it. You'll make a CLA not the bad guy. And I go back to the old method as it's a 640 00:49:53,060 --> 00:50:01,300 So we start with our budget, the 19 million 341, we take out local revenues. 641 00:50:01,800 --> 00:50:08,260 So it's tuition we get, interest we get, the ELA, ELL grant that we get. 642 00:50:08,900 --> 00:50:12,420 Everything after that, we have to raise my taxes because we don't have that money. 643 00:50:13,760 --> 00:50:20,000 Then we take our long term weighted membership, which we've talked about that and what the different 644 00:50:20,000 --> 00:50:25,080 points me and the 1154 and then we get our cost per pupil. 645 00:50:26,440 --> 00:50:30,260 Then we divide our cost per pupil by the yield. 646 00:50:32,000 --> 00:50:39,480 So the way the state presents it is that 844 which is online 15 of column J, that's the 647 00:50:39,480 --> 00:50:40,680 yield that they present. 648 00:50:41,540 --> 00:50:48,660 I divided back by the 7033 which is the state average CLA, we get the larger number there. 649 00:50:49,280 --> 00:50:54,800 But as you go down through, you'll see that we come up with the same number, so that $277.6. 650 00:50:54,960 --> 00:50:57,940 That's where our five-cent increased comes over last year. 651 00:50:59,200 --> 00:51:02,660 But when you do it the states way, that comes to $1.85. 652 00:51:03,680 --> 00:51:07,000 Because I can see LA adjusted it prior to this. 653 00:51:07,220 --> 00:51:11,960 But then when you get down at the bottom, the 21, 22, 23, 24, 24, 4 of all the towns, 654 00:51:12,420 --> 00:51:14,600 if you look in both columns, that's the thing. 655 00:51:16,610 --> 00:51:25,530 So that if I were reading what you're saying correctly, the inclusion of the CLA in the 656 00:51:25,530 --> 00:51:29,270 per pupil calculation, this will cause the major difference. 657 00:51:30,150 --> 00:51:31,090 In the next, right? 658 00:51:32,190 --> 00:51:32,250 Yes. 659 00:51:32,730 --> 00:51:34,490 So going back to what the point I brought up. 660 00:51:34,490 --> 00:51:36,870 Which we don't have control over, has not been able to do an education. 661 00:51:37,690 --> 00:51:43,750 So up in column G, column H, line 5, I think it is. 662 00:51:43,750 --> 00:51:47,970 So the overall budget is a 3.853 increase. 663 00:51:48,990 --> 00:51:54,730 The cost per pupil increase because of our decline in long term weighted membership has got 664 00:51:54,730 --> 00:52:02,310 up 9.98%. So when the voters read that ballot, that it says at the end gives a full amount of 665 00:52:02,310 --> 00:52:07,410 the budget that gives our costs per pupil and that dollar amount of increase in like plain 666 00:52:07,410 --> 00:52:13,810 that and it's really there just. Yes, that's what I have people low enough. I mean that that language that we 667 00:52:13,810 --> 00:52:20,690 hear from those warnings is set by statute. We don't have a choice. Yes, and there's no purpose. Do that. 668 00:52:21,930 --> 00:52:23,350 Come on, I can talk. 669 00:52:25,630 --> 00:52:28,730 How many students at GM right now, 7 through 12? 670 00:52:38,880 --> 00:52:41,640 I don't know whether that's accurate right now. 671 00:52:42,200 --> 00:52:47,360 It's final little lower than that. My guess is it's probably around two, two, seventy, five, 672 00:52:47,540 --> 00:52:49,040 seventy, seventy, seventy. 673 00:52:51,080 --> 00:52:52,680 And how many in the district? 674 00:52:52,680 --> 00:52:53,340 You did? 675 00:52:54,040 --> 00:52:55,640 Oh, I will. 676 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:02,100 Actually, I have the second. 677 00:53:02,400 --> 00:53:03,480 Find and actually have a purpose. 678 00:53:06,840 --> 00:53:08,960 District will do issue. 679 00:53:09,460 --> 00:53:10,080 I know. 680 00:53:10,320 --> 00:53:10,580 Yes. 681 00:53:11,040 --> 00:53:13,300 I think it's, I think there's a lot of Holly. 682 00:53:13,460 --> 00:53:13,860 There's a lot of Holly here. 683 00:53:13,860 --> 00:53:15,980 I think there's a lot of Holly here. 684 00:53:15,980 --> 00:53:16,660 There's a lot of Holly here. 685 00:53:17,660 --> 00:53:19,680 There's a lot of Holly there. 686 00:53:19,680 --> 00:53:23,020 I think there's a lot of Holly here. 687 00:53:23,120 --> 00:53:23,480 She'll be mentally sick. 688 00:53:23,480 --> 00:53:24,320 They're probably nothing. 689 00:53:26,360 --> 00:53:30,240 That's just six great here, six great between those two schools. 690 00:53:30,720 --> 00:53:32,340 Yeah, you're all going to end up in a problem. 691 00:53:33,820 --> 00:53:35,640 Probably a little less than double bug. 692 00:53:36,660 --> 00:53:37,700 I can't say something. 693 00:53:37,760 --> 00:53:42,720 If you include love love on Holly and stuff, that's where you get to stay. 694 00:53:43,300 --> 00:53:44,340 Oh, okay. 695 00:53:45,340 --> 00:53:47,380 This is this is Pam O'Neill. 696 00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:52,320 I just asked our registrar Green Mountain actually as 313 students on our 697 00:53:53,500 --> 00:53:54,500 Thank you. 698 00:53:54,500 --> 00:53:55,060 Thanks, fans. 699 00:53:55,360 --> 00:53:56,340 I got my new number. 700 00:53:56,640 --> 00:54:01,400 So it was 298, 2023, 310 last year, 315 now. 701 00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:03,880 So we're not in the least in recent years. 702 00:54:04,080 --> 00:54:05,420 This has been going up a little bit. 703 00:54:05,420 --> 00:54:06,080 Thank you, fans. 704 00:54:06,460 --> 00:54:06,560 Yep. 705 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:07,200 You're welcome. 706 00:54:08,440 --> 00:54:08,680 That's it. 707 00:54:08,880 --> 00:54:09,420 You're welcome. 708 00:54:09,720 --> 00:54:09,720 So 709 00:54:13,500 --> 00:54:15,100 that's been increasing. 710 00:54:15,660 --> 00:54:16,100 So 315. 711 00:54:17,360 --> 00:54:17,720 Thank you. 712 00:54:18,380 --> 00:54:19,340 Thank you. 713 00:54:29,360 --> 00:54:31,820 For all the reasons you were talking about before. 714 00:54:32,280 --> 00:54:34,880 It's a difference between 290 and 315. 715 00:54:34,880 --> 00:54:41,120 doesn't mean you have to hire two more teachers. And when you go from 315 to 298, it doesn't mean 716 00:54:41,120 --> 00:54:46,060 you can get rid of two. Because in a way, things are distributed. Maybe that will be 717 00:54:46,060 --> 00:54:55,260 going to fall 15 of the increase, more of the same grade from the same, but it's never that way, 718 00:54:55,260 --> 00:54:58,040 it's always going to move. That's helpful information. 719 00:55:07,640 --> 00:55:14,700 Yes, so I think we're going to turn it into a second of Oliver. 720 00:55:15,180 --> 00:55:15,520 Hi. 721 00:55:15,840 --> 00:55:17,100 Thank you. 722 00:55:17,100 --> 00:55:17,540 Thank you. 723 00:55:19,040 --> 00:55:20,240 Thank you. 724 00:55:22,100 --> 00:55:22,340 All right. 725 00:55:22,900 --> 00:55:23,720 Two of you. 726 00:55:24,020 --> 00:55:24,660 You want them there. 727 00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:25,360 Hold on. 728 00:55:25,920 --> 00:55:27,800 I don't want to overshadow stuff. 729 00:55:30,120 --> 00:55:30,920 I'm there. 730 00:55:31,220 --> 00:55:31,620 I'll sit down. 731 00:55:31,760 --> 00:55:32,000 I'll sit down. 732 00:55:32,000 --> 00:55:32,500 I'll sit down. 733 00:55:32,500 --> 00:55:34,500 I'll sit down.