[0:07] Welcome to HUDco Radio. I'm Jim Canelli. Anyone paying attention these days [0:12] understands that the work world is undergoing a revolution. Globalization, [0:16] automation, the explosion of machine learning, better known as AI, all [0:21] present significant opportunities and challenges for workers, especially [0:25] low-skilled workers, and the agencies that support them. here in Hudson [0:30] County. That agency is our workforce development board. [0:35] Today, we're joined by the board's new executive director, Sharita Brown, to [0:39] discuss the role of the Hudson County Workforce Development Board in our [0:42] fastchanging employment landscape. Executive Director Brown, thank you for [0:46] joining us. >> Thank you, Jim, for having me. [0:49] » Let's start with with you. Let's start out with you. Uh you've uh taken on this [0:53] position in the last year. Tell us a little bit about yourself and uh what [0:57] attracted you to the job. So, Jim, I'm actually retired from the [1:04] New Jersey Department of Labor after serving 25 years as a civil servant. I [1:09] worked with the one-stop um career center basically for the 25 years um in [1:15] and out as a manager for the last 10 years and then prior to that I was the [1:21] business service rep for the state of New Jersey but I was assigned to Hudson [1:27] County first and so here I am. what are the particular challenges our workforce [1:32] here in Hudson County especially our lower skilled workforce what are the uh [1:36] what kind of work uh force challenges do they face today? So right now we are [1:42] looking at the lowerkilled individuals dealing with high cost and living. Of [1:50] course we know Hudson County is probably one of the highest uh living uh areas in [1:57] the state. Uh automation, we're dealing with that. And then there's a skills [2:03] mismatch for local jobs uh with the high cost of living. Um, we are dealing with [2:10] low wages and so the high cost of housing, the daily expenses in Hudson [2:16] County, it places a a pressure on lower wage earners and so it's forcing them to [2:23] work multiple jobs and uh commute long distances. Um in reference to the [2:30] automation uh there's a a huge skill gap especially with the advancement of [2:37] technology with uh AI robotics uh these challenges are a lot uh creating jobs [2:47] that we are not actually ready to uh as far as the the skill sets have not been [2:55] developed and we're haven't been trained. [2:59] And so that is creating uh skills roles that are obsolete and uh so we need to [3:07] increase the digital literacy for our workers. [3:12] Child care transportation is also an issue for lower skilled workers. They [3:17] struggle to have reliable transportation to get to jobs and then finding [3:23] affordable child care. So those are the major uh issues that we're faced with [3:29] right now. >> Well, let's talk a little bit about how [3:31] the workforce development board seeks to address these kinds of challenges. What [3:36] is the role of the board in trying to address some of that? [3:40] So in reference to the board's challenges or uh addressing those [3:45] challenges, the board acts as a strategic [3:51] group uh body that will look at the local labor market information and then [3:58] coordinate public and private sectors to align with training [4:03] training job seekers to meet the demands of the employers. [4:10] Now, what are some of the policies and programs that the board uh will [4:14] emphasize based on its analysis of the label uh excuse me, the local uh labor [4:19] market data that you're you're seeing because I know that you I'm correct in [4:24] this that um the workforce development board engages with um you know like [4:28] statistical analysis of data and stuff like that. Correct. [4:30] » Absolutely. Um with that we are looking at the we're pivoting based on the the [4:38] data that is uh the labor market information that is being given to us. [4:42] We're pivoting towards the high growth sectors and skill-based pathways. So for [4:48] us in this region, we're looking at dealing with um increasing the digital [4:54] literacy again in reference to AI because technology is extremely high [5:00] here in in Hudson County. Uh the data reveals that a significant digital gap [5:07] among lowerkilled residents. Uh you know, we're we're trying to increase [5:12] that. So we are shifting away from the general educational [5:16] uh certifications that we have normally been um driving everyone to or [5:22] encouraging individuals to look at and now we're gearing them or encouraging [5:29] them to take a look at the areas of growth uh here in Hudson County. [5:36] Another area uh that we're pivoting to is [5:41] the film industry right now because there is a increase in our region for [5:50] production houses that are growing. You have here uh in Hudson County, Paramount [5:57] in Newark, you have Lionsgate, and then soon you'll have Netflix in Mammoth [6:03] County. Uh so we are already geared up. Uh one of our partners in our system, [6:11] Hudson County Community College, already has a program that's geared for that and [6:17] it's the New Jersey Film Academy. So we're looking to increase our presence [6:23] in the educational uh system. We're we're trying to make [6:28] that make it match the needs of what's happening in the industry uh in the [6:35] region and then helping to prepare our job seekers for these new uh job [6:41] opportunities. >> Now I know you also engage um local uh [6:45] employers. I mean some of them I think are on the board. I wonder um what the [6:49] feedback you get from local employers kind of does in terms of informing or [6:55] shaping board policy. What are you hearing from employers and how does the [7:00] board you know react to when you know when you get this kind of feedback? [7:05] Yes, we we do we have um we have a number of employers already on our board [7:13] and so we listen to them because definitely they are in touch with what's [7:18] happening in the industries in the various industries and so as not only do [7:25] we have the our board members but we also have a [7:30] level of stakeholders within our community that we are working with we [7:36] have uh direct [7:40] uh meetings with a lot of the employers to find out and hear what they're [7:44] looking for in reference to the job seekers. Uh, interesting enough, one of [7:50] the main comments that we're receiving or we have received is that [7:57] individuals are lacking the soft skills. And I think because of technology, it's [8:04] actually not only is it it's advancing, but then [8:10] the human side that we are normally uh that we would normally put the effort [8:17] forward, we're losing. >> I see. So you're saying, say, for [8:20] example, I'm a job seeker. I should walk in, shake hands, look my employer in the [8:24] eye, and say, it's good to see you today, ma'am, sir. But in a world where [8:28] everyone's texting or online, those skills are slipping away a bit, you're [8:32] hearing. Is that true? >> Absolutely. The the communication skills [8:36] is lacking in reference to the interpersonal as well as even on the you [8:43] would think on the basic level even with the written communication individuals [8:49] are constantly abbreviating through text messaging. So even the actual, you know, [8:57] sentence structure are things that are that are lacking. So when it's time for [9:02] them to communicate via email, that's that's an issue as well. [9:07] » Well, let me let me ask you about that to follow up. Um, so how does the board [9:12] uh with its various, you know, with it various programs, outreach efforts and [9:16] all partnerships, how do you address something like that? I think everybody [9:19] across the country, maybe in the world these days, in my own house with my [9:22] kids, um, we are all struggling with that. So, what's some of the board's [9:27] approaches or ones that you maybe are in the process of developing to try to help [9:30] the clients you deal with, the the the workers who need your assistance? What [9:34] are some of the things you're trying to do to help that or change that? [9:36] » So, what we do is we will partner up with some of our local [9:42] training providers in addition to our uh community college. Again, [9:49] we bring everyone to the table, have the conversation so that everyone is aware [9:54] and then we provide those types of programs. will implement those types of [9:59] programs within our training programs themselves. The the complete you know [10:05] knowing uh including the soft skills because that's that's [10:12] you know if as we're listening to the employers and they're sharing this [10:17] information we want to make the adjustment and try to assist because [10:22] everyone is not receiving the same type of instructions at home. [10:26] » Oh absolutely. You know, it's interesting when you start to talk about [10:29] um uh implementing these these concepts. I suppose a lot of folks who are not, [10:33] you know, directly involved in things like, you know, maybe as business owners [10:37] or employers might not be familiar with Hudson County's uh um in employment and [10:43] training one-stop center. Um that's probably where a lot of the where the [10:47] rubber meets the road in terms of what the workforce development board tries [10:51] to, you know, you know, bring to these workers we support. I wonder if you [10:55] could talk a little bit about what the one-stop center is um for employment and [11:00] training. Um where it is, what it does, and also I suppose who qualifies. I know [11:04] there's various categories and uh whether it's um you know it could be you [11:09] know a veteran or it could be a certain age or an income group, but if you could [11:13] just talk a little bit about how the employment and training onetop serves [11:17] folks um in Hudson County. >> Absolutely. So, the Hudson County Onetop [11:23] Career Center is located at 438 Summit Avenue and we in Jersey City. It [11:30] consists of uh the New Jersey Department of Labor staff with unemployment [11:37] members. Most people unfortunately find out about the services through the [11:44] unemployment system. So usually that's the it's a be the best kept secret the [11:49] system itself but that's usually the entry point where people find us. [11:56] So you have the unemployment system or unit, you have the employment unit, and [12:01] then we have our other partners that are uh division of vocational [12:07] rehabilitation, which supports individuals that may have [12:13] disabilities or challenges to get back into [12:18] the workforce environment. We also have a veterans unit. We have a [12:25] d uh excuse me educational literacy programs as well as the youth [12:31] specialized programs. So we have uh representation in the onetop with [12:36] jobcore. We have representation with our youth program with Hudson County School [12:43] of Technologies. And then we also have representation from human services. uh [12:50] we have a representative on a weekly basis there to also service our [12:56] customers as they're coming through if they need other supportive services. Let [13:01] me ask you, if I'm a client typically, what's going to happen to me if I walk [13:05] through the door? How how would that how would it how would that how would that [13:08] experience? I'm sure it depends on my background, but how would intake until I [13:13] reach hopefully employment go? What would be kind of the broad steps if I [13:17] was uh someone who was using the onetop center? [13:20] » So, you would come into the enter in >> right [13:24] » once you actually they will ask you because we have a [13:29] triage desk. So they'll ask you what you're here for. [13:32] A lot of times people they may think one issue but then find out that there's [13:39] multiple issues. So the first step would be to complete a registration form. Once [13:44] they complete that registration form then they would see a employment [13:49] counselor. Once they see the employment counselor then that person would then [13:54] help to find out and assess what their needs are. [14:00] If there is any additional weak needs that they may have that they are not [14:05] aware of by we we will give them an assessment through the assessment then [14:12] we'll find out exactly where we need to actually send them. So there may be an [14:18] issue with literacy. Then that person may then be referred to [14:24] one of our vendors or training partners to for basic skills. They'll be tested [14:32] for that. Then they would be referred. Maybe that person is looking to get into [14:39] a specialized training program. Again, all of this there's an assessment [14:45] attached. Then they're referred to an actual training provider. They actually [14:50] what happens is they're given multiple choices based on their preference. And [14:56] let's say for instance, if they're looking for accounting, the case manager [15:02] or employment counselor would assess where they're going to go and then give [15:09] them the options of maybe three to choose because it's really customer [15:15] preference as to where they're going. Once they make that selection, then the [15:21] process as far as training would then begin for them. Now as far as financial [15:27] responsibility which is key [15:31] if the individuals are collecting unemployment usually unemployment will [15:37] help to provide that that would qualify them to receive training. If the person [15:45] is not collecting unemployment, we still have funding available because [15:50] that person may just need to upgrade their skills to be more marketable in [15:56] their profession or a new profession. And then there's another opportunity for [16:02] those individuals who are on Work First New Jersey receiving TANNIF or SNAP [16:08] benefits. There's another training opportunity for those individuals as [16:12] well. And again, this is all through the system and we're all working together. [16:18] So once that person has been identified where they want to go, that's what the [16:24] the training process would look like. >> And this dates and this kind of all this [16:28] kind of flows out of what happened in the 1990s where there was a connection [16:31] between welfare, unemployment benefits, and then moving you to being able to be [16:36] career or job ready. Is that the idea? Essentially, that's the that's that [16:40] that's what's really happening in and the good thing I suppose for our [16:43] listeners to understand if they know someone who might be in need of these [16:46] services is they're government services. So, they're free to anyone who walks [16:49] through the door essentially. Is that correct? [16:51] » Correct. >> Okay. Let's talk a little bit about um [16:54] uh how you measure the effectiveness of the board's efforts. Now, as executive [16:58] director, you know, you ultimately, I suppose, are sort of the person who has [17:02] to see how things are, you know, are working. And I know obviously um it's [17:08] always a work in progress because the challenges that we've talked about have [17:11] changed but I wonder is it as simple as kind of looking at the unemployment data [17:17] or in terms of kind of the core internal data that you guys develop when you are [17:22] looking at x number of clients went through the door x number of clients [17:26] have found employment over during the period say you know I know it's a [17:30] fiveyear period for example with welfare benefits um what are kind of the ways [17:35] you measure measure your own success when you have to then go back to the [17:38] state or the federal government and say this is working this isn't. [17:41] » So our effectiveness is measured through a combination of federal performances [17:48] um indicators and that the data is driven by. Um for us we measure uh the [17:56] job driven system which requires a combination of our residents and the [18:05] the businesses. So for our major programs it's the federal WEOA [18:13] performance indicators. uh that is the uh and wea stands for [18:18] workforce in innovation and opportunity act. So, we're held accountable based on [18:25] the outcomes that our participants are going through, the the the programs that [18:32] they're going through, and we have to negotiate [18:37] that with the New Jersey Department of Labor annually based on, you know, our [18:43] what what we're seeing in our area versus what the state may may have. So, [18:51] we're looking at the employment rate, which is the percentage of participants [18:56] employed in uh the second and third and fourth quarters. Uh after exiting a [19:04] program, uh we're looking at the median earnings, which is usually the middle [19:09] range income participants will receive after they have gained [19:15] employment. Uh another criteria or indicator would be uh the credential [19:21] that they attained. Uh we look at the rate at which the participants earn [19:25] industry valued degrees or certificates during and after their training. And [19:31] then basically the last portion of that would be the real- time tracking of the [19:38] credential and then employment that would be led to um you know after [19:45] completing that we also have a monitoring and evaluation portion for [19:51] each program. So we look at that and we will do that on a quarterly basis um [19:58] reviewing what's what the uh reviewing what the data is showing us uh [20:06] for each program. We also will pilot programs and we'll look at the metrics [20:12] of that to show us whether or not we should [20:16] continue in this area or not. So those are usually the the um the major uh [20:25] measuring um you know methods. But then the last is human metrics. We get the [20:31] feedback from our participants letting us know [20:38] what they valued in the training program, getting their feedback. And [20:43] what we will be implementing is a report card to indicate and show whether or not [20:51] this training was valuable to them. And they will have a a direct way to [20:58] communicate with us and let us know that it was valuable, it wasn't. um what [21:04] could be better and not not only to in increase our uh working relationship [21:11] with our training partners, but then we would also want to make improvements. [21:17] And so that's what our biggest, you know, is that human metrics that we're [21:22] we're looking to uh really build to find out what people are experiencing and to [21:29] make the system better. >> Yeah. Because I suppose at the end of [21:32] the day, if no one's making widgets anymore, you can't send people out to be [21:36] widget makers. So, you've got to yeartoyear kind of see what where things [21:40] are at and move forward that way. I wanted to talk with you a little bit [21:43] about um the idea why a board overseeing all this. Um you have um a number of [21:50] members on the board. Um I wonder if you could talk a little bit about what [21:54] having a board and I know having you know visited uh the website for the [21:59] workforce development board for Hudson County. It has a interesting mix of um [22:04] business um uh governmental officials who all obviously bring different [22:09] expertise. Could you talk a little bit about the value of the board um the [22:15] members that you have within it? Um I know there's a bunch of committees if [22:18] those committees have any uh significance you want to talk about but [22:21] but what is the value I suppose of having a commu kind of a a group [22:25] overseeing this approach versus Jay you just just say yourself as as one [22:30] official. >> So the board itself we are and what I [22:38] didn't mention is that there are 17 workforce development boards in the [22:42] state of New Jersey. So we're one of 17. We're all governed by the New Jersey [22:48] Department of Labor and the US Department of Labor. [22:53] So there is we have a total of 20 board members [23:00] » on our board >> on our board on on the Hudson County uh [23:04] workforce development board. We have 20 members. We have uh 12 in the private [23:09] industry. We have uh one that's community-based organization. We have [23:17] two that are organized labor members. We have two education um institution [23:23] members. And then we have uh three government partners. The NJ I'm sorry, [23:31] the New Jersey Department of Labor uh partners are automatically a part of our [23:36] board, but they are not voting members of our board. So we would have [23:40] representation from uh the onetop in reference to [23:48] New Jersey Department of Labor uh the employment services as well as [23:53] unemployment and then the division of vocational rehabilitation [23:58] with that the board itself um of course it's you know it comp it's [24:05] comprised of all of these members and We as as a board we have the goal and [24:13] mission to oversee the operations and the policies that are [24:20] being set for our system as a whole. So everything that's happening at the [24:26] onetop, what's happening in reference to training, what's happening in reference [24:31] to working with employers, all of this is actually being devised by our board. [24:38] Having these members uh very diverse group. We we have business individuals [24:44] who have multiple businesses. We have individuals who are uh you know uh [24:50] banking uh representative, HR representatives, [24:55] lawyers, realators. We have a a very diverse group of dynamic [25:03] members who help to shape all of this, the policies, the overseeing the [25:07] operations and everything that I do is being supported by the work that they do [25:15] as volunteers because all of them are volunteering to [25:21] be on the board. They are selected by our county executive. [25:27] So these individuals we know are committed to making our system better, [25:33] helping giving back to our community to make things better for people that are [25:40] less fortunate in um to empower, you know, our youth. uh the dis individuals [25:51] who are having disadvantages in life and so it's it's been a a pleasure working [25:58] with this particular board and they're very excited about doing the work. [26:04] » Yeah. No, it seems as though you would want uh if you were involved with [26:08] organized labor or if you were involved with uh wanting to just build a stronger [26:13] workforce if you're an employer, you're going to want to do what you can if [26:16] you're interested in this community to help shape how workers are, you know, [26:22] trained or retrained or more able to be effective workers be because of the [26:26] various stresses that may possibly already be on them. So, that makes a lot [26:29] of sense, I suppose, right? And I guess you break these um folks down into [26:33] various subcommittees and things like that that are kind of their areas of [26:37] expertise and all. Is that the idea? >> So what we It's interesting because the [26:43] committee So we have we have actually seven committees. It it may have been [26:50] one that was missing on our website. We have to add. But we have um our [26:56] executive committee, we have our finance committee. Those two committees are [27:00] actually the same members. Our executive committee uh team, [27:07] they're making the overall, you know, uh decisions in reference to uh how the the [27:16] in in certain directions we we need to go. They'll steer and then they'll also [27:22] then bring back information to the entire board. So we and I particularly [27:29] lean on the executive committee and um and they serve both roles um on our [27:35] finance committee as well. Now the other committees what we did was we wanted to [27:41] find out because every committee is actually head by a board a voting board [27:48] member and what we wanted to do is find out where their interest was. So it [27:55] wasn't so much that they were in that particular industry or [28:01] they wanted to we we requested of them to let us know where they would like to [28:08] serve. >> So I could run an accounting firm but I [28:11] might be concerned about what's going on in the future of youth services and then [28:14] I end up on that committee. Is that the idea? [28:16] » Absolutely. So we have the one-stop partners committee. uh with that [28:21] committee we provide they provide the oversight and guidance in the [28:26] development of programs that are established and the matrix that are [28:30] established for the onetop uh hoping and and the goal would be to help the onetop [28:37] meet and exceed the standards that are being placed on them. uh the disability [28:43] committee. Uh that committee works to enable individuals with disabilities to [28:49] have universal access to employment opportunities. And with one of those [28:55] part with this particular committee, we do have [29:00] groups or agencies that are that specialize. That's their area of [29:07] specialty. But the individual that's actually heading that is actually in our [29:13] is in the health care industry. Uh so uh literacy committee uh we in that [29:21] particular committee it identifies and analyzes uh local resources programs and [29:26] services to recommend how to improve the quantity and quality and delivery of [29:33] literacy programs. Now that particular committee is head by one of the members [29:39] who does lead one of our [29:45] uh literacy programs here and we really needed someone to be in that area of [29:52] expertise because of the nature of it. Uh the youth investment council [29:57] committee that's definitely speaks for itself. our youth [30:03] programs. Uh it strengthens the capacity of the education and the youth [30:09] development and training programs that are being offered in our system. [30:14] We have a heavy enrollment of youth programs. We have members from our [30:22] Hudson County School of Technology. We have members from the Job CPS. [30:30] We also have the New Jersey youth build and then we also have New Jersey youth [30:37] corps. So that is a that that particular committee does uh have and represent um [30:44] members that are truly in the industry because of the nature of it. But then we [30:50] also have members that are just you know interested in working with the youth. [30:56] And then our last committee is a business committee and with that again [31:02] trying to speak to the business in uh community making sure that we are not [31:08] missing the mark and we have their voice you know uh being represented and then [31:16] we can speak to that and bring that to back to the board. So each committee [31:20] they have their own meeting times. Anyone can join. So other individuals [31:28] but again a member of the board has has to actually head the committee and does [31:36] head the committee and but is others that are participating [31:42] they're welcome to join. So it's essentially on a volunteer basis and it [31:46] doesn't rise to the level of say of an appointment from the county executive [31:49] the way a membership on the larger workforce development board would. [31:53] » Absolutely. >> Well, one final question for you. How uh [31:56] can residents or maybe employers or maybe folks just interested in the issue [32:00] of workforce development, how can they learn more uh about or how to access [32:05] your services um how can they reach you? >> So our website Jim is ww. [32:14] H cjc Wdb.org [32:19] and again www.h for Hudson, C for county, J for Jersey [32:27] and C for city, W for workforce, D for development, B for board.org. [32:35] hcjcwdb.org. [32:39] We're located at One Journal Square Plaza, third floor, sweet 303, Jersey [32:45] City. And our email is info@hwdb.org. [32:52] Again, info@hwdb.org [32:57] and our telephone number is 551-235-4200. [33:03] Again, 551-2354200. [33:08] Thank you so much for all that information. Sharita Brown, executive [33:11] director of the Hudson County Workforce Development Board. Thanks again so much [33:15] for joining us. >> Thank you so much for having me. [33:18] » To keep up to date on county government news and alerts, be sure to follow us on [33:22] Twitter at HUDCO tweet and on Facebook at HUDCOF FB. To see photos and videos [33:27] of county government events, follow us on Instagram at Hudco Insta or subscribe [33:32] to our YouTube channel, Hudco TV. You can find Hudco Radio and hopefully [33:37] subscribe wherever you get your podcasts. Thanks as always to Hudson [33:41] County Executive Craig Guy and the Board of County Commissioners who sponsor, [33:46] support, and direct all the programs and services discussed on this podcast. Take [33:51] care.