[1:59] Mhm. [3:01] » What do we do as an organization on a regular basis? We observe and report to [3:05] members of on the work of our municipal councils. [3:09] And as with today's meeting, we often share important work with these [3:12] councils. We hold regular town hall meetings on key community items and for [3:16] many years have presented informational meetings open to the public on issues [3:20] that are critical to our communities, often on environmental concerns. And in [3:26] 2026, we will continue our tradition of working with council candidates in [3:30] holding all candidate meetings in the run-up to October's municipal [3:35] council election. We have also participated in hearings on [3:39] various threats to the community. This past year, we've been very active in [3:44] reviewing and responding to a major aggregate proposal in Melancthon, close [3:49] to the Mulmur town line, a project which has raised concerns across the county on [3:54] water usage, flow of our main rivers, and potential serious air contamination [3:58] arising from explosives usage. MC Squared operates with a board and a [4:04] very dedicated group of volunteers, many of whom are here today. [4:08] Currently, we have a membership of 90 households reflecting a total membership [4:12] of approximately 300 citizens. We are always interested in attracting [4:17] new members to support the important work that we are doing. You'll notice [4:21] that we have a table in the back of the room with more information on MC [4:24] Squared. We invite everyone here to join us as members. [4:28] We are currently in the process of updating our website, a project that [4:32] will be completed in June and will provide a more detailed information [4:36] about our current projects and opportunities for volunteer engagement. [4:42] All right, let's get started with uh today's agenda. [4:45] Um perhaps first of all, I'll introduce uh the council members that are here [4:48] today. We have counselor Capes. We have uh Deputy Mayor Nix. We have [4:55] Mayor Creelman. We have counselor Mactalo and counselor [4:58] Davey. Thank you all for being here. >> [applause] [5:04] » Our keynote speaker today is Mr. Andrew McCammon. He is executive director of [5:09] the Ontario Headwaters Institute. Following a career that included working [5:14] as a consultant to or employee of agencies on four levels of government in [5:18] Ontario, federal, provincial, municipal, and a conservation authority, [5:23] Andrew became the executive director of the Ontario Headwaters Institute in [5:27] 2008. Since joining, Andrew has guided the [5:31] institute through a change of focus from headwaters to full watershed management [5:36] and more recently to promoting watershed security. He will share with us today [5:41] why that happened and provide observations about how it relates to [5:44] safe and sustainable water for Mono's future. Andrew? Thanks. [5:55] That was my error. Yes. Council Capes we [6:09] Sat on? Ooh, there you go. Good morning, everybody. [6:15] » [snorts] >> We would like to begin by respectfully [6:17] acknowledging that the town of Mono resides within the traditional territory [6:22] and ancestral lands of the Tionontati, Attawandaron, Haudenosaunee, and [6:28] Anishinaabe peoples. We also acknowledge that the town of [6:32] Mono resides within the treaty lands named under Treaty 18, the Nottawasaga [6:37] purchase of 1818. These traditional territories upon which [6:42] we live and learn are steeped in rich indigenous history and traditions. It is [6:48] with this statement that we declare to honor and respect the past and present [6:52] connection of indigenous peoples with this land, its waterways, and resources. [7:05] And now, I give you Andrew. >> [applause] [7:10] » Thank you. [7:15] I'm just going to [7:17] try to make that a lectern. [7:21] Try to not have my backs to anybody. I apologize. [7:25] Um and [7:27] the audience, thank you for coming. Um this is too much information, but there [7:33] won't be too much information. Uh I was at a conference 2 weeks ago and I had to [7:38] look at a screen to the side and I came home with a crick in my neck. [7:44] And [7:47] They don't want to hear this. And the next day I got food poisoning. [7:52] Now, I will just tell you this. The human body wasn't designed [7:59] to have a crick in the neck while you're retching, okay? [8:08] » [laughter] [8:11] » So, thank you so much for the introduction, [8:15] the land acknowledgement, and it's a pleasure to be here today. I want to [8:19] thank Stephen in particular. Um he saw a version of some of this uh a [8:25] couple of weeks, well, 4 weeks ago now. And um stop that. Stop it. Um [8:32] and the projector didn't work. So, it was kind of a [8:37] a tap dance between what I wanted to say and Oh, this side was going to tell you. [8:42] Um I try not to read my slides. Um this is a 1-year course, university course in [8:49] watershed management in 20 minutes. So, I try I'm going to try to do a [8:55] narrative that will open up some issues for you, underscore other issues you're [9:00] probably familiar with. Um [9:03] but uh [9:05] the slides, and there's a copy of the complete PowerPoint on the table. And if [9:10] you want me to email you a digital version, tell me your email address and [9:14] I'll send it to you. A lot of the bullets in these slides I could speak to [9:18] you for an hour. We're not going to do that, and there won't be a test. Um so, [9:24] uh uh uh hopefully I can get this covered in a in a entertaining fashion [9:29] in in 20 minutes. Okay. So, I've always been a water baby. [9:35] I don't know if anybody else has water babies, but they're the kids that want [9:38] to stay in the bathtub all the time and when you take them to swimming class at [9:41] the Y, they want to do the length of the pool underwater. [9:45] They don't want to learn how to crawl. And I've always been interested in [9:48] water. I love fog. I love rain. I love back country canoe tripping and swimming [9:54] six times a day. I've always been interested in water. And then I got [9:59] somewhat interested in the science, which this covers. [10:03] Uh but I ended up in the policy wrong side. Um and and so people just don't [10:09] understand water. Most people until you get a crisis that's like the several [10:14] that your community is facing with uh development and arsenic and quality and [10:18] quantity, um you you [10:21] suddenly people get interested in water, but we take it for granted. A lot of [10:25] people don't know where water comes from. [10:29] Water is life and it's the defining feature of our planet. Yes, the pictures [10:33] from the moon showed clouds, but by and large it was a blue bobble with the [10:38] oceans. Um but where did it come from? Well, this planet was a dead rock. [10:45] And it was as it condensed, there were volcanoes for millions of years, [10:50] probably hundreds of millions of years. Those volcanoes ejected the water [10:55] particles in the rock into the atmosphere. What was an atmosphere? It [10:59] was toxic, poisonous, wouldn't call it an atmosphere, but it was too hot to [11:03] rain. So, [11:06] all the water that we have now in the oceans was suspended. And finally, the [11:11] planet cooled down enough for it to rain, and the rain covered the planet. [11:16] That was before the continents emerged. So, then some of the land that was now [11:20] submerged by that water arose. And in those um areas that got wet a [11:27] couple of times a day, those are where we feel life began. [11:32] And cyanobacteria invented photosynthesis. [11:37] And the photosynthesis, the most of those those plants were for [11:40] the most part in the water. There's no plants on land. And those plants [11:46] put all the oxygen into the atmosphere. So water is not just key for life now [11:54] for us, but water in fact is where life began and created our atmosphere. So we [11:59] need to respect it a lot more than we are right now. [12:05] Currently we have a synergistic kind of relationship. Water circulates the [12:10] planet in what's called the hydrological cycle. I'm sure you're familiar with it. [12:15] Um and and it's amazing, but I I just love teachers and talking to kids. [12:20] Uh I sometimes talk about uh the hydrological cycle, which is [12:24] accumulation, water flowing across the land, [12:28] um transpiration, the sunlight evaporating it and the trees breathing [12:32] it out. Uh that water vapor rises, condensation, [12:37] and then precipitation. And I was doing this for some class and some kid went, [12:42] "Yeah, yeah, yeah. Accumulation, transpiration, condensation, and [12:46] precipitation." Like they had all these signs for it. They knew exactly what was [12:50] going on. And and that's what we're currently jeopardizing with the [12:54] greenhouse gases we're putting up into the air. We're affecting the [12:57] hydrological cycle, the intensity and duration of storms, uh longer droughts, [13:03] uh longer heat waves, longer intense rain [13:07] as Ontario just found out and we've got all this flooding all over the place [13:10] such as in uh Minden Mills right now and other places. Um [13:15] so stop it. [13:20] So our hydrological cycle, to me it's somewhat similar to the formation of the [13:24] planet and the formation of water. It's still water's still going everywhere. [13:29] Once it rains, it flows across the land. It creates our headwater areas, our [13:35] surface water streams. It percolates into the ground and and can be [13:39] groundwater and or aquifers or aquitards, which a lot of is very [13:43] important here with your arsenic and other problems. [13:47] We started as the Headwaters Institute. Headwaters are very simply first, [13:51] second, and third order streams. A first order stream is one with no tributaries. [13:56] » [snorts] >> Two first come together, they form a [13:58] second. Two seconds 100 ones could come in, it's [14:02] not going to change. Two twos come together, it's a third. [14:06] So, these things grow exponentially. The biggest watershed in the world is [14:11] the Amazon. It's a 12th order stream. [14:16] It's not 100, it's not 47, it's 12. And it has the only two 11th order streams [14:21] in the world. The McKenzie is a 10th order stream. So, as they get bigger, [14:26] it's a it's it's geometric progression. Um [14:30] and it infiltrates into the ground and it exfiltrates out of the ground. Our [14:35] cold water fisheries, such as the Credit, where you have great trout [14:38] fishing, it's a cold water stream because there's so much percolation of [14:42] groundwater that goes into the karst dolomite of the Niagara Escarpment. And [14:48] when it comes out, it's chilled to ground temperature at 58°. That's why [14:53] there's cold water fisheries. Um and of course also, because it infiltrates, [14:58] that's how we get our arsenic and other chemicals, either naturally from the [15:03] soil or from when people get in and start disturbing that soil. [15:08] There's no clock. [15:12] Um so, [15:16] what I'm going to do today, I wanted to give you that as just some common [15:20] background about how much we love and respect water. [15:23] Um this is kind of I said mentioned earlier, this is kind of a very [15:26] condensed expression of the whole nine yards of watershed management [15:31] um and our desire to shift to watershed security, which I'll get into. [15:35] Um so we're I'm going to provide a framework [15:38] of what watershed management is right now. There's lots of bullets on the [15:42] pages, that's why I handed them out. There are things you can research, you [15:46] can ask me, email me if you have any questions on those elements. Then we're [15:50] going to get into recent and future challenges. So just imagine a picture of [15:55] Doug Ford up there. [15:59] And then uh we'll talk about what Mono can do. [16:11] So as per some of the things we've handed out in the introduction and I [16:15] don't want to repeat it over and over again, but we are a registered charity [16:19] that promotes watershed security. Um and and that includes water security. [16:27] There's a lot of consternation right now because there's a bill [16:32] I think it's 100 uh which is introducing the prospect of [16:36] municipally owned water um corporations. [16:42] And 10 days ago that was in included the prospect of of [16:47] uh municipal private partnerships where [16:51] they could sell shares to water companies. And that's been taken out of [16:55] the draft legislation. Only municipalities will be allowed to own [16:59] the shares. Um so they've they've kind of putting a little lid on water [17:04] security, which is your municipal water supply, but we're still uh but watershed [17:08] security includes water security because it's the water flowing across the [17:13] landscape and going into our aquifers that feeds the water security issues. [17:18] And we believe, and this is our um struggle [17:24] uh with all of our environmental organizations that we work [17:28] with so strongly in three land use planning coalitions. [17:31] Um they are so angry at Doug Ford and the developers and the appearance of [17:36] corruption from the Greenbelt scandal um that they are just absolutely frothing [17:42] at the mouth. We've been telling them for 5 years, it's all about water. [17:48] If you use water as the key metric for land use planning, [17:54] the land use planning issues are going to go away. [17:58] So, we're still a voice in the wilderness. We haven't been able to [18:01] break through. I think we're starting to finally see that. The the crisis in [18:05] Waterloo where there is a moratorium on development permits, [18:09] um there's emerging crises in other communities, hello Mono. [18:13] Um there's farmers that are having incredible difficulty trusting the water [18:18] that's uh that they have uh to irrigate their crops. Some of that is quantity, [18:23] some of that is salt from on the roads. Um so, we we have to do a better job [18:28] both with our land use planning. If we don't cut down all the trees, if we [18:33] don't drain all the wetlands, if we don't shove concrete pavement everywhere [18:39] to adjust to to reduce the flow of storm water, we wouldn't have so many water [18:45] problems. And so, currently in all of our planning mechanisms, water is taken [18:50] for granted, it's kicked down the policy uh tree to the implementation phase. [18:56] It's not planned from the beginning. So, we get into these problems. So, that's [19:00] that's who we are. Um Ontario, I don't know if you are [19:05] familiar with this. Um I speak to a lot of [19:08] uh crowds that are intense policy wonks like myself. So, we know all about the [19:13] Conservation Authorities Act 1946 and the beginnings of the [19:18] Ontario led the world. No organization in the world had conservation [19:23] authorities. Ministries of the environment were formed until the 1970s. [19:29] Ontario was one of the first in 1970 and that was because of the Rome conference [19:33] on sustainable development. All the governments in across the world, Canada, [19:38] Ontario, Canada, the US, Europe, they started to create ministries of the [19:42] environment. Ontario was 14 years ahead of that, 1946, [19:48] creating conservation authorities. And that influenced a whole shaft raft of [19:54] elements of the planning regime. These are those bullets that we're not going [19:57] to talk to. The Niagara Escarpment Plan was the first water planning commission [20:02] in the world. We have a really good planning act and a [20:06] provincial policy statement which guides development. [20:10] The Environmental Bill of Rights, another almost world leading. But water [20:14] was very much the focus of the Lake Simcoe [20:18] Protection Act, the Oak Ridges Moraine, the Greenbelt, the Place to Grow, the [20:22] danger everything. It was it was inculcated throughout all these acts [20:27] because we had done such a poor job with water in the 30s and 40s, cutting down [20:32] trees and creating erosion and flooding conditions. [20:36] Hurricane Hazel would not have been so bad had we not cut down all the trees on [20:40] the Oak Ridges Moraine. So, all of these things are connected. [20:46] However, since 1946, [20:49] with all of these things, the watershed management has become just [20:56] very complex. There are all these interacting [21:01] agencies. There are all these interacting bits of legislation. There [21:05] are all these committees of government people who got together and decide who's [21:09] going to do what. Um and so it really is an Excedrin [21:13] headache. I think everybody in this room remembers the old Excedrin headache [21:16] commercials on TV. It's not just a regular headache, it's an Excedrin [21:20] headache. Um [21:21] and so we have unequal policies, in ad it very very different resources. Some [21:28] municipalities support and contract their conservation authorities to do [21:33] really good work to help them with their official plans. Which is now outlawed. [21:38] Thank you, Mr. Ford. As he outlawed green development standards. [21:42] Um so there's there's all these things that [21:46] have become very very complex. Some CAs ensure that mis- some municipalities [21:52] ensure their municipal- their CAs get good levies and so they have resources, [21:57] but some people's water is protected better than other people's water. And [22:01] and we don't think that's right. Water is fundamental right. It's a global [22:04] commons and we need to respect and protect water more uniformly across the [22:10] landscape. So um [22:14] blasting right along. And I still don't have a time. Oh, there's a clock. When [22:19] did I start? At Did I start at 9:40? [22:25] Nailed it. Okay, perfect. God, I'm good. Thank you very much. [22:29] Um so I want to talk a little bit about what the current problems are. [22:34] For the most part, the system has become fragmented. [22:38] Because we have too many agencies, too not enough resources, and and things are [22:44] different in different geographic areas. So one outcome [22:52] You won't be able to see this and if I printed it on an 8 and 1/2 by 11, you [22:56] wouldn't be able to see it at all. But we have this amazing map. Sorry that [23:00] it's so hard to see. This depicts over 40 [23:06] water management organizations just in South Central Ontario. [23:11] 36 of them are conservation authorities. There's others like the Severn Sound [23:16] Environmental Association. There are areas covered by the Ministry [23:21] of Ministry Natural Resources where there's no conservation authority. [23:26] There's the Lake Simcoe Protection Act and the Oak Ridges Moraine Greenbelt [23:30] Act. And some of the CAs and part of the Lake Simcoe [23:35] uh area are within the Greenbelt. So, right away you've got three overlapping [23:40] geographic areas with different policies and priorities. So, we've been trying to [23:45] tell the Ministry for for 5 years that this is needs is fragmented and [23:52] needs to be standardized. So, we're not opposed to the harmonization of policies [23:57] for conservation authorities as proposed under this [24:01] uh the the the draft act to consolidate them and impose a provincial [24:07] conservation agency to tell them what to do. We're not opposed to a coordinating [24:11] agency. In fact, 7 years ago we proposed the creation of regional water boards. [24:17] So, we're not opposed to the concept, but what this government is doing is [24:22] it's trimming rather than consolidating to the highest [24:26] standard. It's reducing the cost. The government province hasn't paid a [24:31] provincial fee to conservation authorities for 15 years. They're now [24:36] talking about $3 million to 36 CAs to help them consolidate. [24:41] Thanks very much. Um so, we're not get this this is going to be worse. Um but, [24:47] that's the situation. That's why we're fragmented. [24:50] Um the the next one is that with so many [24:54] agencies involved and I mentioned that people sit around a table. If you want [24:59] to bring an issue to the attention of CVC for example, and I'll give you the [25:03] example of the Aaron sewage treatment plant, and the concern there is that the [25:07] effluent discharge is going to be above the temperature in which brook trout can [25:11] live. [25:14] When this was brought to their attention in a dramatic [25:18] manner, not by me, um [25:21] in a serious manner to say, you know, what is [25:25] Suddenly, the agencies started talking to each other. They didn't know Well, [25:28] I'll talk to the Ministry of Natural Resources. I'll give MECP a call. We're [25:32] having a meeting next week. Somebody should be in charge of some [25:37] simple things, which I'll get to later. But with this [25:41] fragmentation, we get agencies saying, well, I'm not [25:44] sure, let me get back to you. I run a business. I don't run my [25:49] business that way. And the other one is, and I said I [25:53] wasn't going to read very much, but one of the outcomes of what we have right [25:58] now from this [26:01] is that the conservation authorities do watershed report cards. We have 886 [26:06] watersheds under the jurisdiction of the 36 [26:10] conservation authorities. We forest conditions are fair, [26:16] poor, or very poor in 64% [26:21] of those. [26:25] While the surface water, and this is quite interesting, I would have thought [26:28] it would have been worse. I would have thought the surface water would be worse [26:31] than the forest conditions. There's science reasons I've been [26:34] educated on. The surface water quality in those categories, [26:39] fair, poor, or very poor, 52%. [26:44] And if we did a map of where those very poor were, you could probably pretty [26:49] well identify them without doing any science. [26:52] because it's downstream of Richmond Hill. It's downstream of Brampton. It's [26:57] down It's It's It's where the agglomerations are because we have too [27:01] much concrete and poor such poor stormwater treatment. So, we're we're [27:06] not in good condition and this really applies to to Mono. [27:13] Given the increase of sprawl and the Ford government has imposed sprawl on [27:18] some communities like um Caledon and Halton, they wanted to intensify their [27:23] downtowns and build up. And the Ford government imposed 9,000 acres of [27:30] farmland in there in Halton to be converted to housing. [27:36] They didn't want that. They were opposed to it. So, given the [27:40] increases in urban sprawl and the and the changing climates, [27:45] we can predict that these numbers will deteriorate. [27:49] And there would be more and more moratoriums on development similar to [27:52] there are in Waterloo. And some of the material from some of your counselors [27:57] and members of MC squared that Steve so kindly forwarded me so I could get a [28:02] background, the issue of water quantity that was raised several weeks ago and [28:07] the report was then released from the source water protection committee where [28:10] there's a mid-term quantity concern. You're on it. It's not imminent. It's [28:16] not going to happen tomorrow. People have time to responsibly work on it. But [28:22] you'll end up like Waterloo if if that's not dealt with. Waterloo is not They're [28:28] actually houses that are built. They won't give them water. Those developers [28:32] are threatening to sue. Um there's other developments won't [28:36] start yet cuz they haven't got their water allocation. Developers [28:41] are going to lose their workforce. If you can't keep the framers and the [28:45] electricians and the plumbers and the concrete pores engaged, they're going to [28:49] find a job in another community and eventually move. Then you're going to [28:53] have to re-attract your workforce. So there's this multiplier effect from [28:58] stupidity. And whereas Walkerton was caused by poor [29:03] water quality monitoring, in fact criminally poor, [29:08] Waterloo is being caused by poor water quantity monitoring. They weren't [29:13] monitoring their wells. And the fed the provincial government [29:17] was issuing permits for aggregate pits with no [29:21] consideration at all for water and below water table aggregate pits. So these are [29:26] all things that act together [29:31] and I'm way on to the next page. >> [laughter] [29:35] » So that's why we're very concerned and I'm thrilled to see that you're on this, [29:39] that you're planning in advance and the report, the actual report that was [29:43] tabled, I think took away a lot of the concern that people had when they first [29:47] heard there's a water qual quantity crisis in Mono. I think it's not [29:52] imminent. I think you've got time to work for it and the report's very [29:56] encouraging on those fronts. So those are the fragmentation issues. [30:01] This is what happens when we have this over 40 agencies involved in in [30:06] watershed management. The other one that's happened, go away. Go away, I [30:11] don't want you there. Is dilution. [30:15] The provincial government has wants to take the planet back to the [30:21] volcanic rock it was with no water on it. They just don't like water. The [30:27] housing action plan, we're on like we're on like version seven right now cuz they [30:33] can't get it right. They keep taking away laws and regulations encouraging [30:38] the developers to build. Zero condo starts in the first quarter of this year [30:44] in Toronto. Um [30:47] the developers just don't have the right conditions. And the government's trying [30:51] hard to encourage housing. We need housing. We need affordable housing. I'm [30:56] not against that, but when you give away so much, way back when they were first [31:02] elected, they actually the first bill that they proposed had a section in it [31:08] to to establish special bylaw areas. Where municipalities were alleviated [31:15] from the responsibility of honoring the the Clean Water Act. Well, that's a good [31:20] thing to do. Who needs to honor the Clean Water Act, which is what sets up [31:23] the Source Protection Committees. That we beat them back. Environmental [31:27] Defense, thank goodness, spent $150,000 on a campaign that we supported. That [31:34] bill was withdrawn from the house. We've had virtually no similar successes [31:38] since. Uh and now that's not special bylaw [31:42] areas, it's special economic zones. Uh which is why they're going to they're [31:47] going to steal the airport. It's what they're doing with Ontario Place. It's [31:50] what they're going to do in the Ring of Fire. Um obviously they streamline [31:54] approvals. Uh this is a biggie. Bill 185 [31:59] if in the past you were downstream of a development and you were concerned about [32:05] the stormwater plan and and the volume and the sediment what [32:09] you were going to get downstream water and the sediment gets deposited on the [32:13] gravel beds where the fish breed and the temperature changes. Um those were [32:19] reasons to be able to appeal the Ontario Land Tribunal. [32:23] Now you can only appeal if you're on a contiguous property [32:30] and oh by the way, you had to be involved in the public meetings from the [32:34] very beginning or else you weren't allowed to appeal. [32:37] So, the it's just this horrible table of development at any cost. [32:44] Um I won't get into section 4.2 of the PPS, but that's directs municipalities [32:49] to they actually have to embrace the [32:52] watershed at the meaningful level for planning and they have to protect, [32:56] restore, or improve water through their planning. No municipality is doing that. [33:00] I've made 12 presentations in the last year. They want no part of it and the [33:05] government's not going to force them to do it. Right now and we have omnibus [33:09] bills with no consultation, no committee meetings, and closure. So, this [33:13] government really doesn't want to talk about water. On Thursday nights [33:18] Steve Clark, who was forced to resign from the Greenbelt scandal, where he was [33:22] taking land out of the out of the Greenbelt, he is now proposed that Bill [33:26] 97 be voted on in the house and never mind the committee hearings. Well, Bill [33:31] 97 happens to be the consolidation of conservation [33:35] authorities. Oh, and by the way, it has freedom of information changes. [33:40] And if they if we get access to all of the papers, maybe somebody's going to [33:45] jail. So, they're they're trying to rush Bill [33:49] 97 to the floor of the house without any committee hearings whatsoever. This is [33:54] our government. There are other aligned reductions encouraged by the Housing [33:58] Action Plan. The Endangered Species Act has become a joke. [34:02] Uh you used to be able to have to protect um the habitat, the range of a [34:07] species. Now, you only have to you only have to protect the den. [34:13] So, like where a turtle lays their eggs, you have to protect it. Where the turtle [34:18] can live and eat, you don't have to. Um and on and on and [34:23] on. I call it the pitiful aggregate policies because our pits can now get [34:29] they're just below water table's not a problem. [34:32] So, it used to be uh [34:35] it used to have to have municipal approval. [34:38] Because below the water table can impact municipal water, and the counselors have [34:43] a legal obligation to protect the health of their municipality. [34:46] They took it away. So, you don't you don't have a say now [34:50] in below water table pits. And on and on, I'm going to go [34:55] I'm just about need to wrap up. Um and then of course I mentioned [35:01] earlier the twin climate and biodiversity crisis. So, these are the [35:04] really big challenges on on water. So, we think watershed management has had [35:12] its day. Thank you, world-leading, fabulous, [35:18] fragmented and diluted. Uh and we think it should be changed for [35:25] a system based on watershed security with aspirational goals and [35:31] science-based outcomes. I'm going to give you two. [35:34] The provincial targets should mimic something in a federal [35:40] guideline called how much habitat is enough. [35:43] The federal guideline suggests that you you should protect a minimum of 30% of a [35:49] watershed in natural heritage, 40% is better, and 50% is opt 60 50% is [35:55] optimal. We have no targets at all for maintaining natural heritage in Ontario. [36:02] We have the Greenbelt, thank you very much, that's great. But every watershed [36:06] should If you cut down all the trees and drain all the wetlands, that watershed's [36:11] going to deteriorate. So, we need prevent And all those are in how much [36:15] habitat is enough. The percentage of wetlands that should be there, the [36:18] percentage of treed edges along streams for for 30 m, uh, [36:25] overall natural heritage for the watershed. We [36:29] don't have any aspirational targets. Here's the second one. Um, we have [36:33] something called the Ontario provincial water quality objectives. [36:39] That's what sets it. There are there it's not exactly the same as [36:44] um, the arsenic and selenium issues that you have here, but for [36:50] scores of chemicals um, like E. coli in the water there are targets that you [36:56] should not go over for which start to impact fish health, [37:02] the other creatures that live in the water, and of course drinking water. We [37:06] have targets. [37:09] There's no triggers. [37:13] We know of streams that have exceeded E. coli and other key [37:19] objectives in the water in the provincial water quality year after year [37:25] after year. No agency is tasked with addressing it [37:30] from what level. That's um, [37:34] what I meant earlier by science-based outcomes. [37:39] That's what I meant earlier when I talked about the temperature of the fish [37:43] where these people are meeting in committee to determine whether or not [37:46] the effluent coming out of the Erin STP is going to kill the brook trout. And [37:51] » [laughter] >> and at one point somebody from CV said, [37:54] "You know, you're right, but we're we it's microclimate and we have we have [37:59] other streams that are above this temperature and we have brook trout. So, [38:03] if if we kill the brook trout in this tributary of the Credit, we'll just go [38:07] get some from another from another creek." And I said to them, [38:11] "Oh, which sci- which international science journal did you report that to? [38:17] Cuz I haven't seen that." >> [laughter] [38:21] » So, uh, we need standards, targets, and and people should be responsible, not a [38:28] committee meeting, but maybe the conservation authority should be [38:31] responsible for this, the municipality for that, the provincial government for [38:35] this, and uh you know who to call. So, that's we believe shifting to watershed [38:40] security. And um that's why we have the big poster. [38:45] Uh watershed security, and that's why we have a handout handout [38:51] and a little poster which is the municipal lens for [38:56] watershed security. We're Within a month, we'll have a whole slew of these. [39:00] We have the watershed security, the municipal, the provincial had was held [39:04] up. The provincial guidelines are coming out next week. Um and then we're going [39:08] to get to agriculture and aggregates. We'll have sectors and targets, [39:12] science-based targets for every sector so we can treat our water better. [39:17] I hope I'm near the end. Oh, look at this. [39:20] Magic. [39:25] I was encouraged when the Michael? [39:28] There's too many new names. I'm Doug. Doug, sorry. My apologies, Doug. [39:32] He reminded us of what the goals of MC Squared are. You know, that's absolutely [39:37] perfect. Monitor and meet and publish and and get the citizens engaged. Um [39:44] that's absolutely perfect. We believe that what Mono needs to continue doing [39:50] is through all the emails that I was sent, again, thank you, Stephen, on [39:54] what's happening, whether it's the uh the new developments, [39:59] uh the inability to turn on the um sewage treatment plant, uh the growing [40:04] arsenic, um those you're you're on it. You're doing [40:09] the right things. You're looking at the reports. You're engaging people. We [40:12] would suggest that this needs more engagement. [40:18] Um that you need to build allies. Go to the meetings. Uh [40:24] who's there? Talk to the funny guy in the red shirt. Oh, wait. Wait a minute. [40:29] Not me. Um and find out what they do and what [40:32] resources they have, what they know. Uh build allies. And the most important [40:37] thing is, other than I'm I'm going to touch on these in a minute, is [40:41] concentrate on the policies, not the politics. [40:47] We are a registered charity. We're not allowed to lobby. [40:52] But And people say, "How can you write that stuff, Andrew?" Well, this is this [40:56] on the policies. It's not political. I'm not saying vote for the left-hand [41:00] party over the right-hand party. We're saying we want these policies. And you [41:05] can do that without any fear at whatsoever. Um so, I encourage you to [41:10] understand the local policies, uh sort out the [41:14] uh concrete the sensitive, compassionate elected leaders. Find those allies there [41:21] and ask You were mentioning uh you know what's [41:24] going on in Caledon. Uh Caledon is trying to put in 35,000 homes on 7,000 [41:30] acres north of a particular road, and they put forward 12 bylaws, [41:35] uh and Democracy Caledon has spent so far over $200,000 on a judicial review [41:41] that those bylaws are illegal. Um and you need to find You need to get way [41:47] ahead of that. You need to do that at the official plan. Need to do that at [41:51] the block at the uh secondary planning. You need to be involved, um and uh [41:56] concentrate on the policy, not the politics. Uh Rural Democracy Caledon is [42:01] being slagged uh as a as a bunch of wannabes who want [42:06] to be elected, and that they're hurting Caledon. It's just the the the [42:09] temperature up there is horrible. The elected politicians are being political, [42:14] but the charities can't be political. Concentrate on the policies. So, those [42:18] are the the big takeaways. Uh 22 minutes. [42:23] Um Support the conservation authority. [42:27] Consider how you can integrate land use and watershed planning at the municipal [42:31] level. Map and include your significant source water contribution areas, locally [42:37] significant wetlands in official plans. And then defend them. Sometimes [42:42] significant wetlands get filled in accidentally by sediment [42:48] and gravel trucks. Um And then they're not a significant [42:52] wetland anymore. And all the wildlife's gone, and they're not filtering water [42:55] very well. So, you've got to map them and defend them. Um same with the key [43:00] source water protection areas, uh and exclude them for site alteration [43:05] planning. That's where you don't pay attention in [43:08] a a motion goes to council to approve it. If [43:12] Wait a minute. Isn't this on a protected infiltration zone from the source [43:16] protection committee? Oh, well, we're going to put down some special [43:20] low-impact development, permeable pavement. It's okay. Don't worry about [43:24] it. Ain't. They need to be excluded from site [43:28] alteration planning. Uh the rest I've already spoken to. I'm sorry went a few [43:33] minutes over. I hope you find the handout helpful for further details. [43:39] Thank you very much. >> [applause] [43:46] » You're welcome, Andrew. Thank you. Thank you, Andrew. Uh we have time for a [43:51] couple of questions if anybody had anything for uh for Andrew. [43:59] All right, behind you, Stephen. [44:03] Hi, Andrew. I have a question about uh how many municipalities in Dufferin [44:07] County have you presented to? [44:11] What was the question? How many municipalities in Dufferin [44:16] County have been uh [44:19] has this uh been received so [44:26] Um we We're we're [44:30] didn't get to plug our organization very much. Um we rely tremendously on the [44:35] fabulous legal and planning resources of the B's. [44:39] Uh Terra Nature, Environmental Defence, um [44:43] Canadian Environmental Law Association. Those organizations [44:48] um are the leaders in the intellectual [44:50] capital. We steal and borrow their stuff. [44:56] We're different They they don't get above Highway 7. We have 50 partner [45:01] organizations north of Highway 7. So, we we depute when our neighbors call [45:07] us in. We were in Pickering, uh we're in Haliburton, we're on Lake [45:12] Simcoe, we're in in on the Credit. So, Halton Region, Peel Region, [45:20] uh Dufferin? [45:22] No. We're Dufferin. I always do that. Um [45:27] Durham. Durham. So, we it's just we we I get [45:32] paid 12 weeks a year. So, I think we we hit above our batting [45:38] average. We're we really Our batting average is above our IQ. Let me say it [45:42] that way. Um but we we go where somebody's seeded the ground, we get [45:47] called in to help. To to show up at a council meeting uninvited, they say, [45:52] "Well, who's this guy? He doesn't live here." [45:55] And then the way it's it would be you'd be amazed. We deputed to [46:01] uh Muskoka. [46:06] And we're on the watershed uh Muskoka Watershed Council for about a year. And [46:11] And we It was like uh we were like wearing the wrong color [46:15] shirt, I tell you. They We We didn't live there. They didn't want to hear [46:18] from us. So, it's really nice to be invited. [46:21] We're happy to be in a collective effort. Uh we'll funnel [46:26] you the stuff we uh beg, borrow, or steal from the Big East. Uh keep you [46:30] informed. Make sure policy recommendations are accurate. But we [46:35] just don't have the resources to depute all over the place. [46:39] Sorry for the long answer. Yeah, if you could uh come up here, use [46:43] the microphone. Oh, I got a microphone for you. [46:49] Thanks for your presentation, Andrew. Uh it's good to see this happening uh [46:56] because our our county really really needs it. And uh have to [47:01] examine what we're doing and and plan better for what's coming up in the [47:05] future. Uh I have two questions. One is uh [47:10] where does water fall in the uh Charter of Rights and Freedoms in [47:15] Canada? [47:20] Hello. [47:25] And while you're thinking about that >> a movement. Uh you know, the Council of [47:30] Canadians has been arguing for years that um that water is part of the global [47:34] commons and we have should have a right to water. But it's it's not made any [47:38] progress constitutionally. [47:43] Wouldn't it make sense if if if it was included in the Charter of Rights, if we [47:48] had the right to clean water? Would it not wouldn't uh a lot of these [47:53] problems be taken care of or be addressed. [47:58] Oh, Virginia, there is no Santa Claus. Um, are you a journalist? No. Well, good [48:06] questions and you're taking notes, which always make me very afraid. Um, [48:10] so, here's a little bauble that people might not be aware of. Um, the [48:16] Constitution separates responsibilities for the feds and the province. So, the [48:22] feds have uh international waters, waters that cross boundaries. Um, [48:28] so, uh and and the um the Great Lakes, uh [48:34] navigable waters, which is where larger, not your your uh [48:39] eight horsepower, nine horsepower boat goes, but navigable waters. [48:43] Um, and fisheries. That's their responsibility. [48:48] They don't have a constitutional responsibility for watershed management. [48:55] They Health Canada has obligations to protect drinking water and they work on [49:01] the Interprovincial Council on Drinking Water through the Canadian Council of [49:05] Ministers of the Environment in Winnipeg, uh so that there's some common [49:09] standards. But, Ontario owns the lake bed under the Great Lakes, under on our [49:16] side of the line. The feds don't. Um, and Ontario is very territorial with [49:22] respect to its actions or non-actions on water. Um, [49:28] under the under a provincial-federal [49:33] agreement, there are huge efforts underway right now [49:37] uh to address algae in Lake Erie. [49:42] And um and so there's one of those committees I [49:46] was talking about, there's federal, provincial, conservation authority, [49:49] municipalities, farmers' organizations working on reducing the nitrates to [49:55] reduce the algae in Lake Erie. Um and it's a big target for the [50:00] International Joint Commission. There's [50:03] there's no written mandate for that committee. [50:07] We can't get a list of who from which agencies are on that committee, and [50:11] there's no budget for that committee. We have suggested to the federal [50:16] government that this exercise be a model to write watershed [50:22] management into the agreement that I mentioned. I didn't do that. Um [50:28] and so these things move very slowly, and there's because the province wants [50:34] to have control over the water that it's not protecting, [50:38] uh these collaboration efforts are really, really tough. So, it's a good [50:42] question. I really don't have a a solid answer for you. I'm sorry. Okay, and [50:47] part two has to do with a relatively new phenomenon, [50:51] uh and I want to know if it falls in the same bucket as aggregate, and that is [50:55] uh data mana- data centers. And are there do to your knowledge, are [51:01] there any data centers proposed for Ontario? And if one is proposed, does it [51:06] get treated the same way that aggregate gets treated, and the public has no say? [51:11] It's too It's too It's too early. Um there are huge organizations and and um [51:18] collaboratives in the US um because they're far more prevalent there, and [51:23] they have less water there. Um and and so our American colleagues are leading [51:28] the charge on um against uh [51:31] these data centers. The big guys, like Zuckerberg, have pledged that they're [51:37] not going to take any local energy to make the energy rates go up. Um so, [51:42] they're talking about small nuclear reactors to power their data centers. [51:48] Yay, let's do that. Um and and the other issue is water to cool [51:53] um to to cool the the heat generated by these uh data [51:58] centers. Um we're not near that here. I don't know of any data center that's [52:03] been proposed yet in Ontario. The concern is the 700 acres that is being [52:08] ex- um [52:11] What is that legal term? Expropriated? in Wilmot County. All prime agricultural [52:16] land, 700 acres, and the town says the province wants it. The province says, [52:21] "No, no, the town wants it for employment." Nobody knows what it's for. [52:26] Is it a Chrysler EV plant? Is it another Amazon warehouse? [52:32] Is it data centers? Nobody knows. And what's going on in Wilmot County, it's [52:38] so bad and it ties into um the Waterloo water shortage because within the last [52:44] couple of weeks, Waterloo canceled its 1981 agreement with Wilmot County that [52:52] it would never come and take any of Wilmot County's water. [52:55] Now with the water moratorium and they need water, they have ripped that they [52:59] have informed Wilmot County that that agreement is null and void. So we're [53:04] waiting for the next shoe to drop. Really good questions. These things are [53:08] unfolding in real time. Elaine, did you have comment? [53:13] One comment and then one quick question. So I may be misremembering this, but I [53:20] thought that water was declared a human right at the UN. [53:29] I wish I could answer that. Well, I'm just putting that out there so we can [53:33] all look it up on Google. Anyway, but I I I did think that that was the case. [53:39] Um also, my question is because all the hydrologists that come [53:45] and tell us that drilling below the water table is no big deal, take all the [53:49] cap off the water and nothing's going to happen. [53:52] Is that true? What is the impact to the water after you take all the gravel away [53:59] and just have a big open pond? [54:03] Thank you. [54:06] Tough crowd. [54:09] There [54:12] So, the first thing I would say is that um [54:17] part of this goes back to the Wellington Water Watchers and the the big battle [54:21] they had up there with um Nestlé and their water bottling plant. [54:26] Um and uh it it gets into two things. At what level [54:34] at what depth is is the groundwater? Um and Nestlé was maintaining that they [54:39] were down like 600 ft. [54:42] That they weren't taking water from the near surface aquifers that the town was [54:47] going to be using. Um and they were so, you know, it was [54:51] the largest number of submissions on the environmental registry of Ontario ever [54:55] at that point in time. People wanted them out and Nestlé sold their plant and [55:00] left. Um and they felt that it was a lack of science knowledge by the [55:05] community. It was misinformation and political campaigning. That's their [55:09] position. The other thing that I was working with the Wellington Water [55:13] Watchers and I I asked them, "W- What's the What's the discharge What's the [55:18] drawdown? And what's the recharge rate?" [55:23] They They had no idea. And so, that's why it's so important to [55:27] do the monitoring. That's why what's happened in Waterloo is a crime. They're [55:30] supposed to do the monitoring. They should know the recharge rate and the [55:34] withdrawal rate. And you you say, "Well, we'll have water for 30 years or we have [55:38] water for 12 months. Nobody's allowed to water their grass anymore." Right? And [55:41] that didn't happen there. So, the the question of Now, but but aggregate pits [55:49] don't necessarily flow to municipal reservoirs. [55:54] Aggregate quarries, uh a lot of that water [56:00] goes into back into the If it's on the Niagara Escarpment, for example, [56:04] Dufferin The Dufferin pit, when you drive on the 401, you see the bridge [56:08] through the broken gap in the escarpment, um they [56:13] That's on dolomite. It's fractured dolomite. Horrendous recharge rate. [56:17] That's why those rivers are still cold water streams with cold water fishing. [56:21] Because of that. So, what they're doing is they have 27 pumps. They pump the [56:25] water back underground. Um so, where is the Where does the water [56:31] go? Um Those issues need to be mapped, and [56:35] groundwater is really difficult to map. Um [56:39] Uh but so, there needs to be a better job of saying, "Well, what is the risk?" [56:44] If we don't know the risk, we need to We need to make rules based on the risk. [56:48] But, one of the challenges in the aggregate is that it's fire and forget. [56:54] If If you are on a well, and a new pit goes in or a pit gets expanded, and [57:00] suddenly you've got to drill another 100 ft for water, [57:05] and you want to think what maybe has something to do with the expansion of [57:09] this pit, it's on you. [57:12] You have to hire a hydrogeologist. You have to pay for the studies. You have to [57:17] prove why the water table dropped, and it was related to their activities over [57:22] there. And so, this reverse onus, that's like guilty until proven innocent. [57:28] Right? And And so, the aggregate pits are getting away with a lot of [57:33] activity without the science and without the responsibility. And and I just think [57:37] they need to be more responsible human beings than than they are now. [57:41] Currently, there's a uh there's a huge more [57:45] couple of organizations are demanding a moratorium on any new gravel pits [57:49] opening in Ontario. We think that's a bit extreme. We just [57:55] think that you should open no aggregate pits below the water table. [57:59] So, but they don't like our suggestion. Okay, I'm going to have to call it [58:03] there. We've got 2 minutes for our coffee break. Just a warning very [58:07] quickly, the UN declared water a human right in 2010. [58:11] There you go. Quick fast uh breaking news. Bonus. Um [58:16] Andrew, thank you again. Folks, we have 5 minutes for coffee, then we're going [58:20] to come back here for the rest of the program. [58:23] Fantastic. [1:01:24] » Mhm. [1:03:19] » Mhm. [1:05:14] » Mhm. [1:07:13] » Hear me now? >> [laughter] [1:07:15] » Okay. So, um [1:07:18] My name is Cherish Armstrong, and I come to you as a member of the town's climate [1:07:23] action committee. This committee was formed in December of [1:07:26] 2025 at the direction of council to guide the implementation of the town's [1:07:30] climate action initiatives. Due to some unfortunate bad luck and [1:07:35] some even worse weather, we finally had our inaugural meeting at the end of [1:07:39] March. The committee hopes to continue the tradition that the town of Mono has [1:07:44] had in trying to mitigate the effects of the emissions that cause climate change. [1:07:49] All the lights in this building, and as all of Mono's buildings, are LED. We've [1:07:54] installed solar panels on the top of the public works building, and the town has [1:07:59] just ordered its first electric pickup truck. [1:08:02] We've identified our initial project as areas and assigned them to [1:08:06] subcommittees. These project areas are public education campaigns, options for [1:08:12] green energy production like solar panels for the municipality and private [1:08:16] residents, agriculture and home gardening initiatives, and an updated [1:08:21] energy audit. These are ideas identified as [1:08:24] by committee members for the initial work for the climate action committee. [1:08:29] Members of the public are always welcome to attend meetings and join [1:08:33] subcommittees to help in this important work. Solving climate change requires us [1:08:38] all to work together. But, in honor of Earth Day next week, I personally would [1:08:43] like to encourage you to do whatever you can because every little bit helps. [1:08:48] Whether it's carrying a reusable coffee cup, getting the kids involved in [1:08:52] recycling as much as you can, or investigating the possibilities of [1:08:55] switching your heating and cooling systems in your home, your actions add [1:08:59] up in the long run. Thank you. [1:09:03] » [applause] >> Thanks, Chair. [1:09:08] Thank you, Chair, for that. Okay, it's time for the main event. It is your [1:09:11] opportunity to ask questions of your council. [1:09:16] Um I would ask that you use a microphone so that to everyone can hear you. Uh you [1:09:21] state your name and to at least to start off, if I could ask just one question to [1:09:26] per participant and then we can uh make sure that we hear from all who wish to [1:09:32] uh seek some answers. [1:09:35] Do I have anybody coming to the on at bat circle? Here we go. [1:09:44] Hi, my name is Marion Heron. I live in uh on Blind Line. [1:09:49] Um my question is always not always. Uh I'm interested in water and so I really [1:09:54] enjoyed this presentation. So, thank you. [1:09:57] Um I'm wondering about Watermark the development there. Uh [1:10:01] one, the water treatment plant when the when the it was built, they had [1:10:07] problems with the water treatment and I wondered if that's been finalized, [1:10:12] finished, and is it now working okay so there's not trucks going back and forth [1:10:17] with effluent problems? And the part of the uh what is happening [1:10:22] to the land use? The developer wanted to put a lot of townhouses in there and I [1:10:27] haven't heard anything about what's happening to that land and what happened [1:10:31] when it went to the tribunal or some review by the Ontario government and I [1:10:36] haven't heard anything more about what's happening to that land. [1:10:40] So, it's a two-part question. [1:10:45] Could we just clarify, Marion, are you asking about the water treatment plant [1:10:49] or the sewage treatment plant? >> Sorry, sewage treatment plant. Forgive [1:10:52] me. Yeah. I'm I'm the best person to speak to [1:10:56] that. I know they're working very hard to fix the There are problems. But she's [1:11:00] talking about water. >> The the [1:11:03] Oh, the Watermark one. They're all They're all [1:11:07] The water The Watermark one? Yes. Well, I think there's still problems there. I [1:11:11] haven't heard I mean, that's owned by a condo organization, not by the town. So, [1:11:16] there's no cost to the town on that. No, okay. [1:11:21] Eric Grielman? [clears throat] Um as far as I know, the Watermark plant [1:11:26] is functioning. Um you will always have some truck [1:11:31] movements because it needs to be cleaned out every once in [1:11:35] a while apart from you know, the simple operation. [1:11:39] Uh as for the the developers' land, uh we were [1:11:45] successful in in getting that before both the Ontario Land Tribunal as well [1:11:51] as the Superior Court. I would say that it is in limbo at the present time. Uh [1:11:57] there's nothing to report, but the plan that they submitted to the [1:12:02] town of of Mono was found to be questionable in our in our view, and we [1:12:08] went to the Ontario Land Tribunal, and it also peeled off to the Superior [1:12:13] Court, and we won in both venues. [1:12:21] Do I have to press something? I don't think so. Okay. It's magic. Uh Signy [1:12:25] Ball from Mono Waste Centre. Um about I [1:12:30] Well, let me preface by saying I have driven through Caledon recently a fair [1:12:35] bit and been [1:12:38] pretty horrified by the houses monster homes that are going up there [1:12:43] sitting on the side of the road sprinkled [clears throat] all through [1:12:46] the town. Three years ago, Mono discussed [1:12:54] figuring out how to manage monster homes in our town, [1:13:00] um including sightlines, setbacks, maximum square footages, [1:13:07] and also possibly lowering the minimum square footage on other homes. [1:13:13] So, I'm just wondering where that might stand. [1:13:20] What a great question. In fact, I raised this at our own council meeting just [1:13:25] this week. So, we have on our unfinished business list, which is a list of items [1:13:32] that we've brought forward at the table, and that we've needed to assign to [1:13:36] staff, and staff have all their other duties to do, and then we come up with [1:13:40] these brilliant ideas. And so, there is an outstanding, [1:13:45] um item to review and create a large homes [1:13:52] bylaw. So, that is being worked on. And now, I don't have [1:13:58] the dates in front of me to say, but it will be um [1:14:02] in the coming up quarter, I I believe. So, it's with our planning group. [1:14:06] And so, they're looking at where does that belong in our official plan and in [1:14:10] our zoning bylaws, and it's it's complicated. Um [1:14:14] and so, they're working on that. So, it's it's it's there, and it's on my [1:14:19] radar, and our radar. So, thank you for that question. [1:14:23] Councilor Mantello? Uh thank you, Elaine. And in further, [1:14:27] the uh actually, we did get a a plan, which was presented to us Sydney, [1:14:33] and um we didn't like it, so it's been sent back, and we're asking for them to [1:14:37] redo it again. In all fairness, that was from a [1:14:42] previous planner, and it was a while ago, and it wasn't what we were looking [1:14:46] for. So, now it is back with planning to come back with [1:14:51] we gave them more direction. So, yes, that's correct. [1:14:56] We have a question that came in online just prior to the meeting from Jacob [1:15:01] Bennington. Does the town have a program for [1:15:04] managing invasive phragmites in the area? If not, is the town aware that [1:15:08] there is funding by the MNR through the Ontario phragmites action program to [1:15:13] support new existing initiatives to prevent, manage, and control this [1:15:18] invasive species? Councilor Nix. [1:15:22] Um Okay, [1:15:25] the answer is is multi-layered. We we have a volunteer committee called the [1:15:29] Headwater Streams Committee. Karen Morrison back there is the chair. We do [1:15:33] a bit of work on phragmites. It's total volunteer labor. [1:15:38] Uh if someone's got phragmites on their property, [1:15:41] we can go out there and show them how to remove it or help [1:15:45] them remove it. We we've tried it in several locations. [1:15:48] Backing up a few years earlier than this, and I'm not sure it's still in the [1:15:52] budget, we did have uh some money in our municipal budget to [1:15:57] look at phragmites in our in a few of our um stormwater management ponds and [1:16:03] ditches. I'm not sure that's still running. We did it the same year the [1:16:06] county was trying to handle phragmites. On a broader scale, and I sit on the [1:16:12] board of Credit Valley Conservation, um we did put in a request for a grant, [1:16:17] uh fairly large grant for a 5-year program to handle phragmites at Island [1:16:21] Lake. Um it it's serious at Island Lake. We've [1:16:25] mapped it. We have a management plan, but we didn't get the grant. So, uh we [1:16:30] don't have any we being the CVC, Credit Valley [1:16:34] Conservation, doesn't have any sort of spare change itself that it can spend on [1:16:38] phragmites. It it I'm going on memory. I think we needed [1:16:44] Yeah, don't quote me on this. Half a million dollars for a 5-year program to [1:16:48] handle the phragmites at Island Lake. I think it was half half a million. [1:16:51] Anyway, we didn't we didn't get the grant. We'll keep trying though. [1:17:01] Can't hear you on the recording if we don't. All right. Okay. Hi. I know most [1:17:06] of you. Um just a quick question. What are your [1:17:09] council doing to support Melancthon council with the strata aggregates Corey [1:17:14] situation? [1:17:20] Mayor Gilman? [1:17:23] Uh we're very aware of the the threat that Melancthon is under and in fact [1:17:28] adjacent municipalities are under with proposal to mine beneath the the the [1:17:33] water table. Um explosively mine, not simply dig. [1:17:40] Uh we have supported them with a motion. We've talked about it at county council [1:17:45] as well. Uh it's it's truly truly disturbing, [1:17:49] frankly. And Melancthon has been through a lot. [1:17:52] This isn't this isn't the the first proposal. There was one a number of [1:17:57] years ago uh by a hedge fund out of Boston to create a mega mega gravel pit [1:18:04] up there. Uh they had the effect of buying [1:18:08] properties, tearing houses down, destroying the assessment base, [1:18:13] and then they were chased out of out of town. [1:18:16] Uh Just so you know, I'm sorry to interrupt. We chased them out of town. [1:18:20] We chased them out of town because of a federal environment assessment. Yes. So, [1:18:26] my question to you guys is and to everyone, the province isn't going to [1:18:31] help with this. If anyone has connections [1:18:35] or please write. Carney's office is very good in supporting me and fisheries and [1:18:42] Kyle. I'm I'm not I'm looking at the people, not the party. Okay? Um [1:18:48] I would really appreciate everyone in this room writing Carney's office about [1:18:52] the situation and fisheries and Kyle. I'm sorry to interject. [1:19:00] Perhaps the premier could fly in on his new jet. [1:19:03] Well, actually I I just want to May I just [1:19:07] tell my quick story? [laughter] So, Doug Ford called me on a Sunday [1:19:11] morning and said he doesn't make deals, De [1:19:15] Gasperis is not his friend, and asked who our MPP was. [1:19:23] Okay. Thank you. [1:19:27] Nancy, could I just add to that? >> Oh, yeah. [1:19:29] » [laughter] >> Could I just add to that answer what [1:19:31] Nancy said? Going back to the mega pit that we defeated 10 Corey 10 years ago. [1:19:37] Here's the difference and and Andrew, you you're probably aware of this. [1:19:41] Under the old rules, the lead agency there in terms of getting the study the [1:19:46] technical studies that were done and having them peer reviewed was the [1:19:49] conservation authority, the NVCA. Today, [1:19:53] conservation authorities don't have that power. At Credit Valley, we're facing a [1:19:57] very giant pit that and we as a conservation authority [1:20:02] don't even have a say. We do we we are not even a commenting agency on on that [1:20:05] one because the province has taken away our power to talk to talk to [1:20:09] municipalities about natural heritage features. [1:20:15] All right, we've got a couple of questions that [1:20:19] MC Squared came up with over time. Um is council planning some evening council [1:20:26] meetings to facilitate our large commuting population to participate in [1:20:30] council affairs in person. Anyone like to [1:20:35] Councilor Maglone? I'll answer that because I'm sort of responsible for [1:20:40] initiating the change about 8 years ago or so. [1:20:44] Nobody was coming in the evening. So [1:20:48] we had a number of blurry-eyed counselors and others [1:20:52] that were felt they could deal with their [1:20:55] their brain would be functioning better in the morning and we've gone to [1:20:58] mornings for that reason. The recognize what you're saying but the [1:21:03] other thing that we've done which I think is really quite fantastic is that [1:21:07] all of our meetings are on YouTube. [1:21:11] And the meetings are itemized so that you can go in and you can pick out item [1:21:14] number seven sort of thing click on it without having to listen to everything. [1:21:18] And you can do that anytime that you want and that's the way a lot of people [1:21:22] are picking up on our council meetings now. [1:21:28] Thank you very much. I was just going to add to that that yes you brought it up. [1:21:32] When I joined we were doing them afternoon and morning through and then [1:21:37] looking at how who's coming. This is terrific that you're all here today but [1:21:41] you guys don't come on Tuesdays whether it was in the evening or in the morning [1:21:44] because it's Tuesday right? Like there's everybody's got stuff to do. So at the [1:21:48] same time that that we we said there were there weren't enough people and [1:21:53] what when do we as a as a group function? Of course the staff you have [1:21:57] to if they're here in the evening then you get them they're in loose so then [1:22:01] they're not going to be here on a Wednesday afternoon when you need them [1:22:04] cuz we've had to give them time off. So we there was a lot of reasons but it was [1:22:08] also because of the of this electronic world that we live in now that we could [1:22:13] have them on the not only is it recorded and you can look at it later which [1:22:19] without question generates questions from the public. We get we we get a lot [1:22:23] of emails from people saying I just watched the meeting Here's my question. [1:22:28] Um and and also the the um being able to phone in and participate or computer in [1:22:35] and and participate during even if you're at work. So many people work from [1:22:39] home and so they can be using their computer and so on. So I think certainly [1:22:42] there's a new council coming. I guess I I would be open I'd be open between now [1:22:47] and and the end of this term to to entertain trying a trying again just in [1:22:52] the spirit of the question, but um it's not it's not necessarily going to [1:22:57] get more people out I don't think by the the time of day. It's more getting the [1:23:01] information of what's going to be discussed and what has been discussed [1:23:06] out to the public. Mr. Truman? Oh. I was just going to say [1:23:10] that we did reserve the right to hold night time meetings on uh particularly [1:23:15] contentious issues. And uh we have done that uh notwithstanding the fact that uh [1:23:21] vast [snorts] majority of our meetings have been held during the day. I'm open [1:23:24] to the idea of uh the new council reconsidering and uh anyone considering [1:23:30] a run for a a seat on Mono Council should be aware that the status quo [1:23:35] could change. [1:23:40] I'm just going to be a little bit cheeky here. [1:23:43] How many of you will come if we host the meeting on Tuesday nights? [1:23:51] Depends on the agenda. Well, yes, true. We we need to make the [1:23:54] agenda exciting, but I just wanted to ask you that. And I just wanted to let [1:23:59] you know I'm wearing my sunglasses because I have a sensitivity to these [1:24:03] lights. So it's not cuz I'm blurry-eyed. I'm cool. This is cool. [1:24:08] I'm cool. Bill Monroe. [1:24:12] I object to Councillor Mike Tulo saying there were bleary-eyed people at the [1:24:16] meetings. I used to come and I was you know, bright-eyed and bushy-tailed. [1:24:22] He us council members, so just to be clear. [1:24:26] Well, that's taken for granted, isn't it really? [1:24:30] I'd like to talk about water actually, but in a different sense. [1:24:34] Uh a few years ago there was a report from [1:24:38] Watson about the drinking water in Cardinal Woods and Master's Creek. [1:24:43] And as a result the costs per month to those who use it went up [1:24:50] quite high, not dollar wise, but percentage wise. And it was to pay for [1:24:55] a few things. One of them was a an arsenic [1:24:59] problem at Island Lake. And the other thing was a tower round [1:25:03] about Cardinal Woods. And these things cost something like 10 millions each. [1:25:09] This money that's been paid in from the people who use it [1:25:14] every month. I haven't seen any [1:25:18] tenders out for the the tower or the the arsenic plant. [1:25:23] Is the money put in a another account? It doesn't go straight [1:25:27] into the general account. And when are we going to get movement on the arsenic [1:25:33] plant and the tower? Because every year you put it back, it's going to cost [1:25:37] more. Thank you. [1:25:42] If I can If I can, Bill. Um Uh our our water rates as well as our [1:25:47] sewage rates uh over in uh uh the other part of the part of the [1:25:52] town, those those monies collected are segregated. Uh it's a user pay system. [1:25:57] And some of the money that is collected goes into a reserve for future works. [1:26:02] And uh the rest goes into the operation of the system so that the uh taxpayer uh [1:26:08] does not actually uh fund the operation of water and or sewage. It's the users [1:26:14] who in fact are responsible for those costs. [1:26:17] Uh as for the the tower, uh that was a suggestion of the ministry. [1:26:22] I am not personally convinced that we need that kind of storage given the fact [1:26:28] that there's very little growth anticipated over in that part of the [1:26:32] town. And for the arsenic, there is a study ongoing or a process ongoing that [1:26:40] will give us a series of recommendations to consider as to how we proceed with [1:26:44] that. And and Bill, that study on the arsenic [1:26:50] that's going forward. We got a grant to cover that. So, the the water users are [1:26:54] not paying for that. We We did get a grant. [1:27:08] But it was a good size grant. I forget the exact amount. [1:27:15] Okay. Excuse me, just one more question. You [1:27:19] know, actually talking this rhetoric. User pay for the water, that's great. [1:27:25] What about user pay for the calcium when you don't use it? [1:27:31] » [snorts] [clears throat] [1:27:38] » Hi, Elaine Kehoe. Um [1:27:42] when are we going to have a heritage committee? [1:27:50] Um I can answer that. Uh next term. We've got We just recently in this past [1:27:57] meeting made a motion to support extend which it [1:28:03] hasn't particularly happened for sure, but to support the the drive for the [1:28:07] heritage committee was that the our new government has made [1:28:11] changes to the um ability to designate and the timing on [1:28:17] that. And they there is a a push to um push that date out to 2030 as opposed to [1:28:24] 2020 eight, I think it was 2027 or 28. So, right? [1:28:29] Yeah, 2030 is the new one, but I mean I think it were we were only pushing it a [1:28:33] little bit, but we were pushing it nonetheless. [1:28:36] Somebody's got their hand up. A- A- And did you did you want to [1:28:40] interrupt her with or for another question? So, so that the um there's [1:28:44] time to for us to constitute because as we had Cherish come this morning and and [1:28:50] make a comment, I'm sure she's here, I just can't see her. Oh, there you are. [1:28:53] Um the that um that we struck a struck a new we get an idea to have a new [1:28:58] committee, we strike the new committee, we interview and everything, but the [1:29:01] actual, you know, takes weeks to get things off the ground. We're we're [1:29:05] running very short, which is uh you know, it's going to be campaigning time [1:29:09] soon. So, it'll be next year, but there's no question but that Mono needs [1:29:13] a heritage committee and we've could because we've got a lot of more good [1:29:18] work to do that that committee was doing. [1:29:21] Just if I could add to that. We had the best heritage committee I [1:29:28] know in Dufferin County and probably beyond our borders and they were [1:29:34] well-known in other areas for all the great work that they did. [1:29:40] And we went into an unfortunate situation [1:29:44] and right now we don't have the heritage committee, [1:29:47] um but as Melinda said, we did support uh [1:29:52] the argument to push to 2030 for moving any [1:29:59] properties that are on a registry cuz we we have a registry that lists all of the [1:30:05] potential designations that we could make and there are quite a few on that [1:30:09] list but there wasn't enough time to allow any of those designations to go [1:30:15] forward because of the change in the policy downtown. And so now that's been [1:30:21] pushed out so we supported that with the hope that with a new council [1:30:28] when the new council is here that the heritage committee will be [1:30:33] reconstituted. [1:30:37] Clarification also on how committees work that all committees are struck by [1:30:41] the council when a new council comes in for the idea that they'll be around for [1:30:45] that term and even if everything was all hunky-dory and all the all the people [1:30:51] want to be on the committee that's not necessarily that the new council's going [1:30:54] to going to strike those same committees or strike [1:30:57] the same and or populate them with the same people, [1:31:00] right? It is a it is a beast of the of the [1:31:04] sitting council. So. [1:31:07] And the second part of that, approximately a year and a half ago [1:31:12] myself and another realtor in the area spent a substantial amount of time [1:31:16] putting together guidelines for realtors as a whole Toronto, Dufferin Caledon [1:31:25] with guidelines that they would use when selling properties in different county. [1:31:30] Nothing ever came of that, at least nothing that the Toronto Real Estate [1:31:34] Board has been advised of. And now without the heritage committee, [1:31:40] I've been getting comments that this is the time to buy in Mono [1:31:44] and there's no rules in place. I know that there are rules, don't get me [1:31:48] wrong. I'm just hearing comments to that effect. So [1:31:53] was anything ever implemented with the guidelines that we had set out? [1:31:59] And I want to if I could because I was part of that [1:32:03] group and and appreciate the work that you did and that another realtor did for [1:32:10] that and it is on our website and Andrew can confirm that I hope. [1:32:16] Yes, yes, and yes. And did we take the next steps [1:32:22] to distribute to because I know you kindly provided us [1:32:26] the list. I can't answer that question. I would [1:32:30] have to go back to check on that for you. [1:32:36] There ended up being some some issues with respect to how the town is entitled [1:32:41] to to broadcast things out right which is why we don't have a [1:32:47] Facebook group and all those kinds of things. There's there's regulations. So [1:32:52] I know that it's on our on our website for our local realtors, but you're [1:32:56] right. If you get a realtor coming up from someplace else who's not [1:33:00] particularly looking few pages deep into our [1:33:04] website then then we've it appears to be for not but no but [1:33:10] yes, we'll have to look into how to bring [1:33:14] bring that up to the to the front of our of our website [1:33:19] and and that the problem with Council is of course Council can direct staff to do [1:33:24] things but then we don't always we don't always get back from staff. So we'll [1:33:27] have to find out that whether it's possible to send that to the realtor [1:33:32] board. Thank you. Right. Thank you Melinda and so [1:33:37] we will look into where that went from the suggestions [1:33:43] that were made by that group to put forward that document out into [1:33:49] the real estate world and we'll we'll get [1:33:54] an answer. I think I think our CAO may be able to [1:34:00] um elaborate on the issue of whether we did uh disseminate that [1:34:04] that document. The document was created and it has been put on the website. I [1:34:08] just say that we get phone calls every single day from realtors [1:34:13] uh on behalf of uh clients uh in in the uh form of a due diligence inquiry uh [1:34:20] with regard to a property. Um and we try to answer those questions as best we [1:34:25] can. Uh sometimes we don't get those calls because people think they can [1:34:30] shortcut that process with a title insurance. That is not a wise thing to [1:34:35] do. Uh but uh we we do our best to inform [1:34:39] potential buyers of uh what the um uh the rules of engagement [1:34:44] are in the town of Mono. [1:34:47] Sorry, Your Worship. I have my mic on because of feedback. [1:34:51] It's controlling the feedback a little bit uh but yes, we do push all real [1:34:54] estate to our website. Um we do have a process now um where everybody can uh [1:35:01] can uh put in a service request to uh to get on the list of of the many questions [1:35:06] that we do receive and uh and it seems to be working fine. Um but yes, and we [1:35:11] do have a lot of counter inquiries as well and those would include uh Mono [1:35:15] Plus, not so much Mono, but uh yeah, they are out of uh out of boundary uh [1:35:20] real estate uh properties and uh and we find uh that generally [1:35:25] uh they're they're getting answers pretty quickly. [1:35:32] Hello, I'm from South 25 Sideroad. Um [1:35:36] just a comment before my question. It uh really [1:35:40] I hopefully there'll be a DEI committee next term as well as a heritage [1:35:44] committee. I just wanted to maybe uh ask that the heritage committee talk [1:35:50] to the DEI committee so that the heritage of Aboriginals may be [1:35:54] considered within the scope of the mandate of the heritage committee. That [1:36:00] was my one comment. My question is more concerning water. Um [1:36:07] Is there any policy within Mono to address [1:36:14] agricultural infiltration or runoff? Um especially people who may [1:36:21] lease out their land to farmers who then get a tax break for doing that. [1:36:27] Maybe a farmer might I would say exploit the land for their own usage and [1:36:34] revenue. And then [1:36:37] um then there might be this um [1:36:41] synthetic fertilizer or high tillage rate that would then affect the soil [1:36:46] that that would then would affect the water. [1:36:50] So, my question is is there any policy within Mono that addresses that at all? [1:36:56] Thank you. [1:36:59] I'm I'm not aware of any policy. I mean [1:37:03] and I know of one situation now where I'm pretty sure a particular farmer [1:37:08] has a manure storage site that's too close to a stream [1:37:11] that's causing problems downstream, but I know of no [1:37:14] power that the town has and I'm not aware of any town that the [1:37:18] conservation authority has to do anything about it. We can say [1:37:23] tisk tisk that you shouldn't do that, but I I'm not aware of any policy [1:37:28] or regulatory powers that exist if a farmer wants to till too close to a [1:37:33] stream or till too much or use too much fertilizer or spread septic on a on a [1:37:38] it's it's it's it can be a problem. I I agree. [1:37:44] Well can I ask you Yeah, just [1:37:48] What about the drainage superintendent? [1:37:51] So, drainage superintendent would only be called in as far as I know where we [1:37:56] have a municipal drain and we've only got [1:38:00] three or four municipal drains in the town of Mono. One of them [1:38:05] by the way is Yeah, it's going to be cleaned out. I don't know if the [1:38:09] drainage superintendent has the power to tell a farmer to [1:38:13] uh to keep you know, x number of meters away from the municipal drain. You You [1:38:19] probably know more about that than I do, but uh [1:38:22] I mean conservation authorities have the power [1:38:26] to limit development within 30 m of a provincially significant [1:38:31] wetland. So, if it's a provincially significant wetland, but that's only [1:38:35] development. That's not stopping a farmer from from plowing right up to the [1:38:38] edge of the stream or quite frankly right into the stream. I Andrew, you may [1:38:42] know more about this than I do. [1:38:46] No, but I don't want to open the time. Sorry. [1:38:50] Um I think it's a large subject. Um there are regional [1:38:57] individual superintendents and there are um [1:39:01] collections of the drainage superintendents of Ontario that do [1:39:05] proactive programming on keeping fencing the cattle out of the streams, uh having [1:39:10] a buffer to the stream, um and that water's got to go somewhere and [1:39:15] eventually it might end up in something that's part of their mandate with [1:39:19] respect to washing out a culvert under a main tra- uh artery. So, there are [1:39:24] creative ways that the drainage superintendents might become an ally, [1:39:28] but it's it's like in Simcoe County, they're very proactive. Uh Holland [1:39:32] Marsh, they're very proactive, but I think it's very regional. It's It's just [1:39:37] It's an asset that you might want to make an inquiry about. [1:39:41] Thank you. I If I can, uh my family has been leasing land for farming for over [1:39:47] 70 years now. And we are very careful and I know [1:39:51] others are very careful to specify what can and cannot be done on that land. We [1:39:57] for instance have said we don't want soybeans. [1:40:01] Winter wheat's great, oats are great. But we have some control over what kind [1:40:07] of farming goes on on that 20-acre parcel. [1:40:12] And I would encourage landowners to to do the same thing. They don't always. [1:40:17] Very frequently they just have a an agreement that their laneway [1:40:22] gets plowed out frequently and then return for that the [1:40:26] farmer can do anything they want. I think those days should be over. [1:40:32] I think the OFA also has programs. The Ontario Farming Association cuz I [1:40:39] know I have one of those signs on my property because we were careful about [1:40:45] riparian setback around the the creek and the [1:40:49] manure pile being set back away from running into the creek. [1:40:54] And so most [1:40:58] farmers, good farmers will have an OFA certificate and by doing that there's [1:41:05] programs that are run through different agencies to educate people on what goes [1:41:11] on to those lands. But we do all know that [1:41:15] mass production and massive yield are the priority to [1:41:20] make massive money and that impacts the bee [1:41:25] population and then that impacts us and there's a [1:41:28] statistic that I don't have off the top of my head, but after all the bees are [1:41:33] dead within about 7 days the planet will be [1:41:37] gone. Like it's it's really like [1:41:41] crazy this number, but we do need to take care of those things, so. [1:41:49] I think it's provincial jurisdiction, not municipal, but I will I'll look it [1:41:54] pretty sure, but I'll look it up and get back to you. [1:42:01] Go ahead. Hi, I'm Karen. Um [1:42:05] Municipal drains are an interesting thing [1:42:08] because some they're not all equal, and so I do wonder if they're even needed if [1:42:13] we allow significant riparian and buffer zones [1:42:19] around where water drains to happen naturally [1:42:23] instead of channeling it cleaning it out with [1:42:28] big equipment that goes in and rips out everything. It's it's not selective. [1:42:32] It's not fine surgery where they just go in and just do the drain, but they need [1:42:37] zones on either side to actually clean the drains, so [1:42:41] you know, I like Andrew's thing about, you know, land use, focusing on water [1:42:46] first because maybe the education then can be the importance of these zones [1:42:52] to prevent um having these drains [1:42:57] you know, maybe we need some, do we need all of them? [1:43:00] » [clears throat] >> The cost of cleaning out a drain, the [1:43:03] cost to the to the climate the cost of uh losing trees and natural [1:43:08] vegetation like dogwood and willow that's a huge cost because, you know, [1:43:13] you talk about bees um it's uh land should not be a [1:43:17] commodity. It should be a community. So. [1:43:22] Thank you. >> [applause] [1:43:28] » Uh I just I wanted to uh add a comment to your question. It's a good question [1:43:33] with uh agricultural chemicals and fertilizers, etc. [1:43:38] Uh a couple of months ago I attended the [1:43:42] uh Horning's Mills Community Hall. There [1:43:45] was a presentation by Gary Hunter, who is the hydrogeologist that did the study [1:43:50] for the Strata Quarry, proposed Strata Blast Quarry, etc. And [1:43:56] although the the uh [1:43:59] initiative of that meeting was to discuss aggregates and and uh the the [1:44:04] figures were there for silica and other uh chemicals or possible [1:44:10] contaminants that could come up from blasting, [1:44:13] what also was included was the aggregate or pardon me, the agricultural [1:44:19] input into the Pine River and the Boyne River. And what to look at those [1:44:24] figures, it's an eye-opener. [1:44:27] And you think, that's a big problem. And that's definitely a definitely a [1:44:30] discussion for another day because it is a it's a big issue that's not being [1:44:34] addressed and uh it does need to be. [1:44:38] Can you can you clarify a little bit more on that? You mean that it was [1:44:42] brought up that not only as we as a as a quarry, we're not going to do as much [1:44:45] damage as the agriculture? Like how did how did they get how how did the two If [1:44:50] you were there to hear about the the Why is it doing it? [1:44:55] Um could you just clarify a little bit more [1:44:57] for me? Okay. Um the the report that he was doing [1:45:03] » [snorts] >> had everything to do with with the uh [1:45:05] with the aggregate pit being converted to a quarry. So, his the [1:45:10] uh the statistics that he had presented were uh aggregate related, but also in [1:45:16] those water tests were also included, you know, what what [1:45:21] other components there were. And the agricultural chemicals and fertilizers [1:45:26] were included there. So, it was just happened to see it and everybody went, [1:45:31] "Wow, that's that's a huge huge problem." [1:45:38] Near the questions. [1:45:45] Not yet. Dale hasn't spoken. [1:45:50] Dalton Hardy, a Mono resident. [1:45:54] We have started a new uh recycle program. [1:46:01] How is that going? One of the thing that uh [1:46:06] hit me is that now we can recycle plastic bags. [1:46:11] Are we going to recede the bylaw that we have in the town of Mono? [1:46:14] Or we don't need that anymore because they're recyclable? [1:46:18] You mean where we can have plastic bags again cuz they're recyclable? Yes. Yes. [1:46:23] For the groceries. There's no plans to recede that. [1:46:28] But but to be honest, Dale, it I don't think there's ever been a case [1:46:32] of that bylaw being enforced because it we we would rely on someone coming to us [1:46:36] to report it and I don't think there's ever been a report of [1:46:42] If I'm saying there's as far as I know there's no plans to recede the bylaw [1:46:46] that we have on the books that says in the retail business you can't use [1:46:50] plastic bags. Do we get any feedback from the how the [1:46:55] No, just we we [1:46:58] Dale Dale, if I can um just on the recycling bins. [1:47:03] Uh this is an initiative of the Ontario government in conjunction with their [1:47:08] uh their um provider of service which is called uh [1:47:13] uh circular materials. Uh I call them circular arguments. [1:47:18] And uh it is delivered to us by our um county uh, contractor, which is Green [1:47:24] for Life. I've got a lot of calls. We've all got a lot of calls about the size of [1:47:29] these bins. >> [laughter] [1:47:30] » Uh, the mayor of Orangevale and myself, uh, [1:47:33] joined forces to push back, and we were successful in two regards. Number one, [1:47:38] the start date was going to be January 1st, which of course is is absurd. [1:47:43] Uh, and we got that pushed back, but we also [1:47:46] got the option of a smaller bin. It's not that much smaller, but it's better [1:47:51] than the really big bins. And we're still getting complaints about bins [1:47:55] blowing over, and that that's not even getting into the issue of the [1:47:59] unsightliness of those bins at the end of people's driveways. [1:48:05] Oh, I was just going to make, sorry, I was just going to make one more comment [1:48:07] on, but they're here to stay. They're here to stay, and so we need to only put [1:48:12] them out. I think that blowing over thing, I was it it was remarkable the [1:48:15] number of large bins that had been blown over, cuz I think they've only got three [1:48:19] or four little cans in the bottom of them, right? I think that we need to [1:48:22] wait to put our put them out until they're heavy enough, because they [1:48:26] themselves are are, um, get airborne easily. [1:48:30] Hi. I'm Melissa Hayward. I'm a resident of [1:48:34] Mono. Um, I think we [1:48:37] we all have opinions on the size of the bins, and it's lovely that we can [1:48:42] supposedly put more things in them. My question is, how much of it how much [1:48:48] of it actually does get recycled, which may be beyond the scope of this meeting, [1:48:54] but I've spoken to a number of people who are in the industry, [1:49:00] um, and I think this is an issue that goes way beyond us. So, no, I don't [1:49:05] think we should >> [clears throat] [1:49:05] » bring back plastic bags. It's that I think a lot of it is being used [1:49:11] by the plastics industry to convince us to use more plastic, cuz the production [1:49:17] of plastic has exploded in the last decade. [1:49:21] I mean, I know very much um [1:49:24] that it's really being recycled. So, that I mean, it's not perhaps this [1:49:29] isn't really a question, but maybe just something that we all need to think [1:49:34] about and maybe not get caught up in the excitement [cough] that oh my gosh, I've [1:49:40] got this great big bin and I can put even more things in it than I could [1:49:43] before. They're not really getting diverted. And [1:49:47] these are excellent. Can I make a comment? They're Those are excellent [1:49:50] comments and and um I personally only ever put out my little recycling bin [1:49:55] every 3 weeks or 4 weeks. Like, I don't I don't generate that much. So, I'm [1:49:58] certainly not going to put the big thing out very very often. And you know, [1:50:02] everybody's having to tuck the real We're having to figure out how do we [1:50:05] tuck it so away so that we can't see it. And of course, in in our urban settings, [1:50:09] it's like they're here and this is the way it's going to be cuz you there's no [1:50:12] re Put the recycle bin in your garage or [1:50:15] put the car in the garage. Which which are you going to do, right? [1:50:19] So, that and that and I think what's going to come eventually will also be [1:50:23] the big bin for garbage because if the truck already has the ability to pick [1:50:27] up, then you know, to to send out for the garbage to have two men doing it. [1:50:31] It's it's wasteful, right? But you're absolutely right. This was brought about [1:50:35] by the plastics companies because that's the whole point of the government [1:50:39] saying, "Well, we'll put it on to the producers." [1:50:42] But it but still, one day, even if there is still stuff cuz I think it's bigger [1:50:47] than it was before. That was the catch thing. As Dells told us about the [1:50:50] plastic bags, there's a few other things too that were okay, great. I can put [1:50:53] them in. They may not be recycled now. They may [1:50:57] We know that. We've seen behind the the CBC Marketplace behind the curtain [1:51:01] there, right? We've seen [clears throat] that. But the at least it's separated [1:51:05] from garbage so that when it it's going to wherever and that if it one day you [1:51:11] would does spend the money on having the [1:51:13] ability to process this plastic now and cuz it's the sorting of it apparently is [1:51:18] the difference, right? That of the plastic. That I don't think it's that [1:51:22] bad of an idea to continue to to recycle cuz I almost want to with your comment I [1:51:28] almost want to say yeah, you're right. Just let's put it all in the garbage. [1:51:30] And I don't Yeah, I think Well, right. Yes. [1:51:42] Yeah, that's a good idea. Just in response, I I just wanted to add [1:51:47] a little anecdote to this. I totally agree with you. [1:51:50] I I'm probably a bit older than you are and I grew up in the Fraser Valley in [1:51:54] British Columbia back in the late 1940s and early 50s. We didn't have garbage [1:51:58] pickup. We had a 45-gallon drum out the back. [1:52:02] And when we finished because our food came the the butcher was wrapped in [1:52:06] paper. Our our produce came in a paper bag. We didn't have any plastic at all. [1:52:11] Milk came in a in a glass bottle. We did have tin cans and as as kids when the my [1:52:18] father had lit the fire after the fire, we got to pick a few tin [1:52:22] cans out of the 45-gallon drum. But we handled all our garbage on site just by [1:52:27] basically by burning it and it was basically some paper and maybe [1:52:30] occasionally at Christmas a wooden box of oranges from Japan. We could burn the [1:52:35] wood in there, too. But we didn't have plastic. [1:52:40] Burning wasn't the answer though, really. [1:52:42] » Right. No, yeah, [clears throat] that's not good for the atmosphere, but that's [1:52:44] okay. But I love your term greenwashing. I like that. Um I don't know how many of [1:52:50] you subscribe to Environmental Defense, but their most recent newsletter is [1:52:55] about plastic. And MC Squared has done in the past a few years ago a whole [1:53:01] session on plastic to educate people about how many [1:53:06] balls of plastic they've gotten floating around in their bodies because it [1:53:09] they're ingesting it through everything. Um and um there are islands [1:53:16] massive islands of plastic in our oceans >> [snorts] [1:53:21] » killing our fish going into the fish so that we eat it. [1:53:26] So, it it's a huge issue. So, where is it being recycled and what's happening [1:53:31] in with it? I don't know. Has anybody seen the movie Wall-E? [1:53:37] Oh, yeah. We'll be shipping it into space and plugging up the atmosphere up [1:53:41] there with this stuff, too. Anyway. Yeah, I know. It's so it's it's a [1:53:47] it's a lesson for us to use less if we can. [1:53:55] Just Just one quick comment to add. Uh yeah, I think it's obvious to [1:54:00] everybody that just cuz you put it in a recycling bin it doesn't necessarily get [1:54:03] recycled. Um there are I mean, there's a plant in Niagara [1:54:08] Falls, New York that Canada was shipping plastics to because they couldn't [1:54:11] incinerate it for power. So, that's one way of getting rid of it. We've had [1:54:14] containers of plastic show up in foreign country in other countries. [1:54:18] Uh that's embarrassing as nationally, I think. Um [1:54:21] but I do I do support the new program because it puts a cost to the producers [1:54:26] of those and I think the hope is that it leads to a reduction in the production [1:54:31] of them if it becomes more costly and less That That may be naive on my part, [1:54:36] but I hope. [laughter] But I haven't heard anything about any new recycling [1:54:40] initiatives to actually use the plastic bags that we put in our blue bin. And I [1:54:43] just wondered if anybody else had. [1:54:49] Only seeing the list of the new things that you get to put in it, right? Which [1:54:52] is the assumption. But you know that the increased cost to the producer really [1:54:56] just means increased cost to the consumer, right? Like [1:55:00] » raspberries for seven bucks? >> [laughter] [1:55:02] » Uh just a quick one. Being a person who suffers from significant paranoia, [1:55:08] I uh I'm assuming that the big bins are [1:55:13] moving towards bi-weekly or bi-monthly or once a month [1:55:18] pickups. The other That's So that's the [1:55:22] the question I had. When I saw the propaganda come out at the beginning, [1:55:26] one of the things that struck me is my 93-year-old [1:55:30] neighbor who lives on a half-mile long driveway. [1:55:35] And she could live in that thing instead of having to wheel it down to the [1:55:40] And And so I I was They did say that if you had that problem, they would send [1:55:46] someone to pick it up at your house, which I assumed was a lie, which is [1:55:51] again my paranoia slipping out. But I was just wondering if anyone had heard [1:55:56] about that because what these people are doing or what I'm [1:56:00] doing, and I'm not 93, fortunately. We'll never make it. But anyway, [1:56:04] it it lives down at the end of my driveway. [1:56:07] And I have a nice little place to tuck it in so people going over 60 on my road [1:56:11] won't notice it. The people going the speed limit will say, "Oh, Don's got it [1:56:15] out." I went down Main Street, Shelburne, the other day on garbage day. [1:56:20] And it reminded me of Toronto. The only difference is my kids in Toronto have [1:56:25] four of these. In In Shelburne, they only have one. [1:56:29] But give us time. But this is my I think you're you're all nodding. [1:56:33] To think that that Green for Life truck would go up my driveway to pick up my [1:56:38] bin is beyond credibility, which was a lot of the other stuff I saw as well. So [1:56:44] paranoia lives. I'm glad to hear that it's shared, and I'll pass this back. [1:56:49] And that's that's a good point. But But they they have politely offered that you [1:56:54] can keep it at the end of your driveway and then we'll be driving around here [1:56:59] and before no time there'll be more blue boxes than trees. [1:57:05] If Yeah. If if I can, I think it's an [1:57:09] apocryphal tale that they'll drive up your driveway. I've heard that by the [1:57:14] way. You're absolutely right. And and that that may have been an [1:57:18] accommodation under the old system that was presumed to continue under the [1:57:23] new system. Um as far as I know the frequency of pickup remains the same in [1:57:29] Dufferin. It has not in other jurisdictions such [1:57:32] as Simcoe County where they've gone back to the bi-weekly [1:57:37] as opposed to weekly. But you know as far as far as we're [1:57:42] concerned it's probably going to go out once every 3 weeks. [1:57:46] And [snorts] heavy enough that it won't blow over. [1:57:54] Canute, the last comment. [1:57:58] Well, I I I think personally that that as long as [1:58:02] countries are willing to start wars to maintain the oil industry, I think we [1:58:06] are dreaming for the short term. In the meantime, paranoia continues. [1:58:18] Well, I think we're coming to a natural conclusion. I first wanted to thank [1:58:23] everyone for coming out and participating and asking some some good [1:58:27] questions. I thought we had some wonderful dialogue. I want to thank the [1:58:30] members of council for coming up here and I wanted to thank staff for taking [1:58:36] time out of their weekend to be here. I have one last comment that our special [1:58:41] speaker would like to make. [1:58:44] Thank you. I just wanted to thank everybody here. I attend a lot of [1:58:50] council meetings. The ones in Caledon go to 1:00 a.m., but I leave at 9:30. Um [1:58:57] I've never seen this kind of a respectful dialogue. Uh normally people [1:59:03] are angry as bees nest cuz something hasn't been done. And I just want to [1:59:08] congratulate you all for the community relations that you have. It's really [1:59:12] extraordinary. THANK YOU VERY MUCH. >> [applause] [1:59:25] » AND JUST JUST ON BEHALF OF COUNCIL, I'D like to thank everyone who who came out [1:59:29] on a Saturday morning. Uh we we love these town hall meetings, [1:59:34] and this will not be the last one that we hold. Thank you very much. [1:59:40] » [applause]