[0:00] pertains to our first public hearing on ordinance 2026-03. [0:11] Current and proposed building permit fee rates and proposed additional flat fee [0:15] are described um as follows. Our current rate is $5 [0:20] per thousand, a project value with a minimum fee of $25. [0:24] The proposed rate is $6 per thousand or a fraction thereof of project value with [0:29] a minimum fee of $75. This is a rate increase of 20%. [0:35] The proposed additional flat fee of $75 or the proposed additional flat fee is [0:41] $75 with no minimum. This is an increase of 100% from um $0 previously. [0:53] For example, for a project with a proposed value of 400,000, [0:58] the permanent fees are calculated um as follows. The current fee structure um [1:04] with the value based fee of $5 per 400 um would be $5 for each,000 and fraction [1:10] thereof of propo proposed value would be $2,000. [1:14] With the proposed fee structure, there would be a flat fee of $75. [1:18] Then the value based fee um would be $6 time 400 [1:24] um which is $6 for each thousand and a fraction thereof of proposed value for a [1:29] total of $2,400. And so the total permit fee in the [1:34] proposed structure would be $2,475. [1:41] This is an increase of 20% in value based fee and 24% in total permit fee. [1:48] pull up now. There we go. This these are the examples [1:52] I just ran through here. [1:57] Okay. Um for trade permits, demolition permits, signs, and display structures, [2:02] the original fee is a $25 minimum when when there's a permit required or $5 per [2:08] thousand of work beyond the minimum. The proposed fee here would be $75 flat fee [2:13] plus $6 per,000 of work. For manufactured homes, the original fee [2:21] is $150 per single wide and $175 per double wide. Proposed fee would be $75 [2:28] flat fee and again $6 per thousand of project value plus any applicable trade [2:34] permits. [2:39] We also have reinspection fees and special use permits when required by [2:42] local or state statutes. The original fees for this is $25 per additional [2:48] inspection and $25 for special use permit. Proposed fees would go to $75 [2:54] per additional inspection and also $75 for a special use permit. [2:59] There is also language added to define being ready for an inspection, [3:03] expectations of inspectors, and access being provided to sites for inspections. [3:12] We have some new proposed fees. Um, we propose a fee for stop work order of [3:18] $100 plus $50 per site visit. Work without a permit would be $250. [3:25] A temporary co is $150 plus $150 per month. Um, a plan amendment would be $50 [3:32] minimum and a canceled permit a $75 minimum. [3:38] » [snorts] [3:41] » Some projected revenue impacts of the fees proposed for the building permit [3:45] fees are shown here. The additional $75 flat fee proposal. Um the potential [3:53] revenue there would be $49,125. This is taking the $75 flat fee and [4:00] multiplying it by the $655 annual average annual permits. [4:06] The value base fee increase from $5 per thousand to $6 per thousand would [4:11] generate a fee rate increase of $71,600. [4:16] The projected average annual revenue is $478,725 [4:23] and currently the FY27 operating budget is $433,366. [4:30] Um this is noted to be prior to inclusion of the 3 and a half% salary [4:35] increase and benefits transfer. [4:39] This um equates to a revenue operating budget recovery rate of 110%. [4:46] And again that's prior to the salary increase being transferred into that [4:50] departmental budget. So in conclusion, um there's an [4:56] estimated minimal impact to consumers with these fee increases. The proposed [5:01] fee adjustments move the department to estimated full operational st [5:05] sustainability. Virginia law requires these funds to [5:09] support building department functions. Additional revenue supports code [5:13] enforcement, staff retention, facility maintenance, and long-term operational [5:17] stability. [5:20] So, next step is to answer any questions you might have. Um, then conduct the [5:25] public hearing and consider adoption of the ordinance. [5:28] » This is public hearing. [5:32] » Yes, just one. >> Yes. Public hearing number one. [5:38] » I've got comments, but public hear. But no questions for her for [5:44] clarification. Okay. Anybody have questions for Candy? [5:51] All right, hearing none. Um, we're going to open the public hearing for O2026-03 [5:59] amendment to chapter 4 buildings article 2 building code. [6:04] All right, we have no one sign up. I have a feeling we have a taker. [6:13] Please state your name and address. Uh, and if you are representing yourself, [6:17] you get three minutes. >> Yeah, I'm just my name is Phil Pervis [6:21] [clears throat] 509 made land uh shipment, Virginia. Um, I just hadn't [6:27] really had a lot of time to read up on this, but it seems like 150% increase in [6:32] some of these fees is a little excessive. I mean, we're dealing with uh [6:37] extremely [clears throat] high building cost as it is. We're trying to get make [6:41] uh homes affordable for young people and every time we turn around we're adding [6:47] you know we're this adds no value just adds cost to the house. It makes it [6:52] difficult for younger people to uh you know to to buy or or even think about [6:59] it. I mean it's almost out of u range for most young people uh today as it is. [7:05] But I I think we really ought to take a hard look at I mean I know that things [7:10] are going up. I mean, labor costs are are higher for the uh building officials [7:15] and everything, but 150% increase on some of these things, I think, is really [7:21] [clears throat] excessive and it's just creative hardship for uh not only I [7:26] mean, the builder has to add uh cost to build which is passed right on to the um [7:34] to the uh whoever's purchasing or whoever they're building for. And I [7:38] think if we're trying to want to try to make housing more affordable affordable [7:43] for people here in Nelson County. We need to take a hard look at some of [7:46] these things and see if we can't trim it back a little bit. I know that like I [7:50] said, everybody's cost is going up and I know uh certainly the building [7:55] inspections have uh have, you know, the raises and and uh everything. But I [8:03] think you get my drift here. It's just that just seems a little excessive. Uh I [8:08] think for one, you know, going in and some of us from zero to over 100% is [8:14] just uh really high, but I think I'm opposed to that for what it's worth. [8:19] Thank you. >> Thank you. [8:22] So, no one else has signed up. Any other takers? [8:28] We're going to co close public hearing. [8:34] All right. Any discussion questions? >> Um, Candy real quick. So, in [8:42] conversations with those the building community, we do understand and we are [8:45] very much interested in the retention of our employees. So, some changes within [8:51] the change of fees and how we're structuring it is reasonable. Um, [8:57] especially the ones where, you know, he's getting called out because there's [9:00] no permit. You know, yes, there needs to be a fee there. the standard 75 makes [9:04] sense. Uh TCO's that's a very reasonable expectation. Um, [9:10] I think one that I would probably bode well amongst the builder community and [9:16] the consumer would be having the uh having the um [9:22] instead of doing a the flat fee, just do the minimum as 75 $75 and then increase [9:30] it from five to six and then we keep the rest of the language as is if that makes [9:37] sense. Um, I I just think it's a little bit [9:41] unnecessary to add in a flat random $75 fee because certainly you might perceive [9:47] that as a uh a small number in the whole story. But let's I I think it should be [9:52] a $75 minimum that takes it up to I think it's essentially $10,000 worth of [9:57] work. I think that is kind of like that arbit not arbitrary number but that [10:00] number would fit in. And then the mechanicals I think that's reasonable to [10:05] be 75. All that makes sense. I just think we should do the five to six and [10:10] just do the min a minimum of $75. That's my only take. [10:23] » It's almost semantics. It's the same thing. [10:26] » I mean, it's going to be 75. >> No, it's not 75 if up to $10,000. After [10:31] that, it goes if it's above that, then you get to the $6 per thousand, which [10:36] would be more than [10:44] Yeah. The original fee is 20 $25 minimum and then the $5 per thousand. [10:49] » Yeah. >> So, you're proposing to do $75 minimum, [10:53] » $6 per thousand, >> correct? [11:00] I mean, how many building permits fall into the minimum? I mean, [11:07] » percentage. >> Quite a few. [11:10] [clears throat] >> Can you come forward? [11:16] » Sorry, wrong microphone. >> I don't I don't have the exact number, [11:18] but I believe it would be it would be roughly. [11:22] » She wants microphone. Go >> the mic. [11:25] I don't have the exact number of the permits that would be that would fall [11:29] into the minimum range. Uh but it would be somewhere if I had to guess it would [11:33] be professional guess but somewhere in the [11:38] 20% mark. Uh the the $75 flat fee [11:45] uh versus a $75 minimum. And you know this is just rough math. Um the the $6 [11:54] th000 versus the $5 on a thousand would increase by and again Kent just went [11:58] over this but and I'm going off of memory of this a month ago. I haven't [12:03] looked at it since but uh that would increase uh potentially [12:09] increase based on the last four years of averages um by 20%. Right. and uh and [12:16] then that would get us just under [12:21] the 20% would get us just under operating budget cost. So if we did not [12:27] do a flat fee um and I can pull these numbers up, I can [12:33] go grab my iPad and pull these numbers up. uh then it would it would bring us [12:38] right just under operating budget >> currently [12:41] » current operating budget uh with the 20% increase and and and with the $75 flat [12:47] fee and the other fees included hypothetically [12:52] it could bring us to operating costs that may be slightly over slightly under [12:56] on an average >> currently [12:59] » currently. Yeah. Right. Uh the $75 flat fee uh was [13:07] was an option for the board to consider to take us beyond [13:13] » operating budget. Uh so so I would not say again right it would be the board's [13:20] decision uh the building department myself the building code official we [13:24] will do and work with whatever it is that we need to work with we'll figure [13:29] it out um but we're tasked with [13:36] giving you viable options and those are the viable options. [13:41] » Remind me again the last time that we updated these [13:45] It's um it's different depending on which which um code sections you look [13:50] at. Um I don't have this one in front of me. I think some of them were early [13:54] 2000s, some >> so easily 20 years, [13:57] » I think. So yeah. >> Yeah. [13:59] » Yeah. And then some that we'll [clears throat] see here in a minute [14:03] with ENS andor >> Yeah. I'm using devices that maybe [14:09] like >> and I think kind of in response to that [14:14] also what has increased exponentially is the cost of building structures. So a [14:19] house 20 years ago $5. Correct? Yes. So that makes sense. But those structures [14:24] are now double if not triple what they once were able to build back in 2002. So [14:29] you're getting that you're still getting a lot of that value just on the [14:33] inflationary factor of construction. Um, we see that a lot with how we treat [14:39] the real estate tax rate as well. We live off of the inflation of it. [14:42] Normally, we don't increase it. Um, generally speaking, I mean, building [14:48] departments don't normally run a surplus in fees to operate. And that I can [14:53] probably speak for most neighbors of the localities around us. They don't operate [14:57] on a surplus. It's very I don't know any that do. Maybe some of the big guys are. [15:03] Oh, >> I'm just going to say based on that [15:05] math, it could be in an hour where they're not operating in a surplus. [15:09] » It could be what? >> If we go back to the potential of [15:13] running into a surplus, >> yeah, [15:17] » salaries are changing all the time. >> Sure. [15:20] » One could change today. >> One could change and then immediately [15:22] send Yeah, I see. I >> So that is not an argument because it's [15:26] not a long it's not a large number. >> The difference [15:29] » the difference >> and that's just the operating budget. [15:31] there are a lot more costs that go >> like they need a new building [15:35] » towards you know >> it's falling into a creek. [15:39] » So So yeah so like so like the building right we we we may not necessarily be [15:46] or have planned to build a a brand new building. Uh but there are things that [15:51] we're looking into currently. Uh I've requested um a specific amount of money [15:56] in the CIP, the capital improvement project fund. Uh that was given to us [16:01] $115,000 towards u you know having someone come out and look at the [16:06] building and do a structural assessment. It is believed that our building um was [16:10] built on back fill unbeknownst to anyone. Correct. U there have been some [16:16] erosion lately based on weather events and things of that nature, some cracks [16:20] in the building and um we should probably have it looked at. So, you [16:24] know, that money, not not to mention just the regular cost, you know, the [16:29] people come service our HBAC, Southern Air, uh when the maintenance department [16:34] comes over and works on things and or fixes things, the light bills, the the [16:39] the personal property tech, you know what I'm saying? Like, and then [16:44] replacement costs. You know, those things aren't taken into the annual [16:48] budget. We have three vehicles. We need three vehicles. Um the Ford Explorer [16:53] that I have is currently, you know, on it on its very last leg. We're doing all [16:57] we can, but even at a $20,000 per vehicle, if we, you know, we're buying [17:03] them as cheap as we can get them off of four fleet with all the discounts, uh [17:07] that's still a three vehicle replacement every five years. So you know those are [17:11] additional things on the budget that aren't taken into consideration for that [17:16] number >> right and how we treat those things [17:20] obviously there's motor pool we kind of try to source that that's kind of a [17:23] though I understand it is related to the building department you know we look at [17:27] the grants of all the departments and how we so I madam chair I don't know [17:32] what the best mechanism you would like to kind of get to a conclusion on that [17:36] I'm generally supportive of all the fees that have been proposed with those [17:40] increases I only have uh objections to the minimum [17:45] to flat. I if to make it simpler um we should just see if we have a consensus [17:51] on that. We don't have to do a vote but just generally get an idea because if I [17:55] don't if there's no consensus then there's no sense in having [17:59] » I would like to also add I don't mean to interject or make this work and I and I [18:03] can talk Mr. Perves later about this but there is nothing in there that is higher [18:08] than a 20% increase or right [18:11] » a or a new fee. So the things that are you know 100% increase that is there was [18:18] never a fee to you know there was no stop order fee now there is one so [18:24] that's a that's a 100% increase everything else is [18:28] » nothing higher than >> none of the existing fees are increasing [18:31] 150% >> none of the existing fees they never [18:33] existed >> it's it's just increasing um [18:36] » you know from $5 to to $6 there is one that is the um uhh there is one that has [18:43] changed significantly that is the manufactured homes [18:48] » that one could >> and that yeah that one needs that's [18:51] that's a good one to change >> but uh but right and that was a general [18:54] consensus among neighboring localities and all of the builders etc and all of [18:59] these things were looked into so um I just don't want Mr. [19:04] or anyone listening to this to think that somehow in here we're price gouging [19:10] or some kind of this is literally just trying to break even and and [19:15] » anyway >> so for me I you know whether $75 is the [19:20] number or not that's debatable but there is a cost of having to pull up the [19:29] the the application or pull out the piece of paper and fill it in and [19:33] process it. And that doesn't matter if it's a $10,000 job or a $400,000 job, [19:39] you know, the initial cost. So a flat fee to me for each application I support [19:44] because the the amount of work for staff um and then um now whether 75 is the [19:50] right number or not I don't know but I I do um see similarities in my work [19:56] environment and and there are certain set expenses to do a transaction um no [20:03] matter how big or small the transaction is [20:05] » and that's that's why there's a minimum fee as well because if you're only [20:09] doing10 $10,000 of work, which can be HVAC system. It could be some mechanical [20:14] changes within a house. Yeah, I agree with you. That's where that 75. I'm just [20:19] saying that when you start getting into projects that are hitting that three, [20:22] four, five, yes, I understand it's minimal, but at the same time, showing [20:26] some level of a, hey, you're going to be doing another $100,000. Well, six times [20:30] another hundred, you know, it's a lot more money. It's a lot of money. I mean, [20:34] these permits are not cheap these days, as people in the audience have [20:38] indicated, and you start doing two 300,000. Yeah, you're right. 75 bucks [20:43] seems like nothing, but you compound that with the 8,000 things through the [20:46] course of a job site for a client and then change. Yeah, it does start adding [20:51] up. Um, and again, Madam Chair, you can just get a consensus and then we can [20:56] exit this conversation. So, >> what's the expectation for tonight? Are [21:00] we expect are we voting on these um ordinances tonight or are we taking [21:04] these into consideration? What are we doing? [21:07] » I I felt that it was prudent that the building community have enough time to [21:13] know where we stand so they have time to prepare by January. [21:18] » That was the general consensus at the last. [21:20] » So the answer is both to >> I would love that. [21:22] » Yeah. Okay. [laughter] I got it. Um, and you know, I wouldn't be opposed to [21:28] making the minimum $100 and not having a flat fee. [21:33] » I can do that. >> You know, that's [21:35] » um >> 100 bucks. [21:37] » Again, we have to understand that there's a certain amount of work that [21:40] that office has to do. No matter whether the job is a $10,000 job or 100,000 or [21:45] 500, there's some initial startup work that has to be done. It it would be [21:50] better to have the minimum at 100 to 150 bucks than to throw that flat rate [21:55] because I think 20%. >> How about we ease into 100 as a minimum [22:00] and do away with flat >> 25. [22:01] » Yeah. Okay. So 100 minimum. [22:05] » All right. Anyone else? There's two >> five of us at this thing. Anybody else [22:09] at 100? >> 100 minimum. [22:10] » All right. Consensus at 100. Thoughts. Ernie [22:13] » going once. Going twice. >> Um [22:16] and that's basically two 10 grand. Yeah, >> I I haven't done I haven't done the [22:20] math, but it's going to alter those numbers significantly. If you guys are [22:23] thinking about, you know, things that you'll be thinking about some other [22:27] time. >> If if you're thinking about changing [22:29] what's on here, we should not take action tonight until we have some [22:33] numbers to compare. And I think that's true. [22:36] » Um um which is why which is why not >> No. So, um, but you know, it's it it's [22:45] one thing to focus on building costs and contractors and such. It's another thing [22:49] to focus on our department. And, um, and I think that this does value to both of [22:55] them. I mean, if it's been 20 years since anything's increased, that's, you [22:58] know, 1% a year over 20 years or less than that, less than 1% a year. I mean, [23:03] that's that's, you know, infantestimal in my, you know, negligible, you know, [23:07] as far as I'm concerned. But um but you know being able to you know retain our [23:13] staff and give them the support that they need to do the job they have. Um [23:17] you know I I kind of weigh in on that side. I I would like to add that a that [23:22] a significant amount of time and effort was put into [23:27] into this and I I do realize that you know job costs are high and things of [23:31] that nature but the the operating costs and again if we're operate to break even [23:39] this is this is where we are right like if we don't want to do that that's fine [23:44] but uh you know the $75 flat fee it was taken into consideration okay How long [23:49] does it take to process a permit? What does it go through? How much paperwork's [23:53] involved? How much involved? How much personnel power is involved? And how [23:57] many inspections on average per this? Uh, you know, because if somebody says, [24:02] "Okay, well, I mean, people come in all the time and they say, "Oh, well, my [24:06] project's only $3,000." >> Okay, well, [24:10] » that's a h 100 bucks. >> Yeah. But if they come in and say it's, [24:15] you know, $9,000 and then we've got to go out there and do three inspections [24:20] and process a permit, then someone has to handle that permit processing for an [24:26] hour and a half. And then we've got to drive out there at an hourly rate of, [24:30] you know, however long it takes one person to go out there, three separate [24:33] times. >> Yeah. [24:34] » I I'm just saying like those things were taken into consideration before the flat [24:38] fees and the 600 bel. And I I think and I I completely understand whether [24:43] whether it's the objective of this board to have a surplus base building [24:47] department or net neutral whatever it may be. I don't know at this point I [24:54] most people see the building department in its in its you know uh not [24:58] necessarily invention but really it was to have a safe affordable mechanism for [25:02] people to build structures and have safe quality housing. Right? It's the same [25:06] thing with the health department. We all know the health department does not [25:09] operate on a break even or a surplus which both of those I guarantee you are [25:14] you know of some level important of equal importance. [25:20] » Um you know I I really do think we would be the minimum is a great number if [25:24] we're doing 100 bucks is a minimum. I think it's very reasonable. U most [25:30] » Am I done talking? >> Yes. [laughter] [25:33] » Whatever the board decides Yeah. >> We'll make work. And I I think we can [25:37] also address the retention needs of this building department as well as we do [25:41] this. >> Yeah. So, um if if you're going to be [25:45] changing anything here, I'd just like to see the numbers first. [25:47] » Well, it How does everyone else feel about that? That's one person's opinion. [25:52] » I think so. We do know one solid number and that's going from five to six, which [25:56] is a $71,000 increase. So, that's I don't know. These are [26:03] » There you go. So going from five to six creates another a new $71,000. [26:09] Okay. Now that is is that including the additional $75 flat fee number or is [26:15] that just the five to six? >> Just the five to6. [26:18] » So just the five to six. Okay. And then in addition to that flat fee is [26:24] producing 49. Now, we're not taking that $49,000 [26:29] and making it uh zero because as and I'm not using the number that Mr. Mars has [26:36] used. He said 20% of those permits are hitting the minimum. [26:39] » Right. >> Right. So, out of that 655 [26:42] 100 times 20 time 6 is about 30. I mean, you know, [26:47] you're still getting another five $6,000 right on top of that 71. So the so just [26:53] interjecting [clears throat] the current annual [26:57] operating cost based on four years of um four years of averages is $432,000. [27:05] That's the annual operating cost. The current average annual revenue based on [27:11] those same four years is $358,000. [27:15] If you bring in the permit fee of 61,000 just that it could potentially uh based [27:24] on averages bring us up to 4296 >> which would still fall short from the [27:31] 432. >> That's not counting the minimum of 100 [27:35] though >> and the three and a half. Well, [27:39] » I mean I mean based on that we we currently have a minimum of 25 up to [27:46] 5,000. So if we did a minimum of 100 up to a th00and, I couldn't do the math off [27:52] the top of my head, but I mean I feel like that would increase by another, you [27:56] know, four or 5%, which is, you know, maybe maybe four four or five% versus [28:03] the >> So about 16 more grand. [28:06] » Yeah. >> So that would put us in a surface at [28:08] that point. >> It would it would put us in a surplus. [28:10] the the additional $75 fee would fix. [28:15] » Yeah, it would it would add an additional [28:21] » 716 which I think was about 14%. Another 14%. Yeah. [snorts] [28:29] » I have a question. If we're thinking about going up from 75 [28:35] to 100, do we have to have another public hearing? [28:39] » Maybe. [28:43] It could >> because it's higher than what was [28:46] posted. >> That is correct. [28:49] » Yeah. >> I mean, it's correct that it's higher [28:52] than it was posted. Um, yeah, I would have to check to see on [28:56] that because that does apply for taxes, but I'm not sure it applies to fees. [29:05] » That's a valid question. [snorts] [29:11] All right. Well, based on not knowing that, I guess we have to defer vote if [29:16] the consensus is 100 flat fee. >> No, it was a consensus of 100 minimum [29:21] and no flat fee is was I was [29:29] » thoughts. It's fine. [29:35] » I'm just going to put it out there. I'm disgruntled. We're not voting on this [29:37] tonight. [clears throat] >> Yes, you are. [laughter] But that being [29:41] said, I don't think that we're up against a hard enough deadline that [29:46] voting in September is a problem. >> We we have also announced to the home [29:50] builders association that it is underway. So, it's not [snorts] as if [29:55] the homebuilders aren't expecting something to happen. [29:57] » All right, we're deferring vote. We'll move on to ordinance 02026-04 [30:03] amendments chapter 6 licenses permits business regulations article one in the [30:07] general. >> So just to be clear um in preparation [30:11] for next month um you'd like to see some numbers on what the $100 minimum [30:17] » minimum yes >> would generate. [30:19] » Yeah. >> And whether we need [30:22] » another public hearing or not. >> Okay. We will. [30:34] All right. We'll move on to second public hearing tonight on ordinance [30:39] 2026-4. [30:44] Okay. And this has to do with licenses, permits, and business regulations um [30:50] related to fees for inspection of amusement devices and permits. [30:57] Okay. So, for amusement device fees, um, nonprofit organizations remain exempt [31:03] from the fee schedule. So, the original fees are shown on the left, proposed [31:08] fees shown on the right. The kitty fee would go from $15 to $55. [31:15] A the major ride from $25 would um be more broken out into a circular flat [31:23] ride of less than 20 ft would be $75. Spectacular ride would go from $45 to [31:30] $100. Um there's a new zipline fee of $150 each. A new coaster greater than 30 [31:38] ft of $200. a new coaster greater than 60 feet to $400. [31:44] There would be an annual permit um fee that would go from $25 per device. Um [31:53] the annual permit would be $0. We would remove that and then add a new [31:58] reinspection fee of half the regular inspection fee for each. [32:05] And then we also added the state code definition of a movement device. [32:12] And those are pretty much all of those changes. So happy to answer any [32:16] questions before you conduct the public hearing. [32:19] » Are we expecting a roller coaster anytime soon? [32:22] » Massiey's million. >> So that's my my seriously though my [32:27] question is where do we see these fees being implement? I mean, what's an [32:32] example of where this might come into play? [32:34] » That I can't answer because the only one I know of is the mass [32:37] » and that's nonpro can answer that question. [32:44] » Did you go back to the >> Yeah. So, so [32:50] » yeah. So, annual permit. [32:58] I mean, I could see a zip line up the winter green, you know, one them putting [33:02] in a zip line or something like that, maybe. [33:04] » Yeah. Is that for your backyard, too, though? [33:06] » There's actually some new language about that to where we're not going to be [33:10] going to um [33:14] wintergreen for their snow tube and things of that nature because they are [33:18] um exempt from the amusement device regulation. It's going to save our [33:22] department quite a bit of liability and time and personnel. [33:27] etc. And they will be um through because of you know through the Virginia music [33:33] device regulations uh they will simply just have their inspections done by [33:38] their insurance company like every other snowing device. That said, there are [33:43] things up there such as the rock climbing wall, um the Ninja Warrior [33:48] course, and some other things uh that fall into this. So, uh, really the new [33:53] zip line, the new coaster, and the new coaster, while they seem kind of comical [33:57] right now while we're looking at them, it really just kind of lines us up for [34:01] anything that may happen in the future. These are fees that are um kind of I [34:06] mean, they are typical in these types of fees. Uh, they fall [34:14] this list falls directly from the uh Virginia Ausement Device Regulation FE [34:18] chart. Those numbers are the numbers that can be charged uh from that chart. [34:25] And really all I'm attempting to do is update this section of our fee addendum [34:32] to match current 2026 law so that in 2036 we will still not be behind the [34:39] power curve 26 years 20 30 probably 30 some years like we are uh right now. [34:46] There's even some language change in here that had to be changed from the old [34:51] regulations to the new regulations. Uh but again, this is right in line with [34:57] all of the other localities. I want to make sure that like Candy said, the [35:02] nonprofits will not be affected. Uh so our annual um [35:09] uh Routin Club and Rockfish Valley Fire Department are both nonprofits. They're [35:14] not going to be affected by this. Uh this is more along the lines of if new [35:19] people come in or some type of business that we are unaware of. I mean, we are [35:25] we are in some I don't say weird times, but we're in some fast-paced growing [35:30] people have the knowledge in their pocket, the world's knowledge in their [35:34] pocket, AI, they can I mean people are coming up with all kinds of things and [35:38] people have come into my office, Sony's office, and even said, "Hey, I'm [35:44] proposing I'm just thinking about an amusement park. I'm thinking about this. [35:47] I'm thinking about that." And you know those kind of things to me go oh my gosh [35:52] like we don't want to be behind the power curve if somebody comes in here [35:55] and actually does fill out an SVP or something for fill in the blank. Right. [36:00] The building department wants to be prepared for those things. [36:04] » Okay. Any other questions? All right. We're going to open up a [36:08] public hearing for ordinance 02026-04. [36:15] We have no one signed up. Is there anyone that just has a burning desire? [36:21] All right. Hearing none, we're closing public hearing for ordinance 0206-04. [36:29] Any discussion? >> That's good out. It's ramping you up. [36:34] » I will entertain a motion. >> Madam Chair, I move that we approve [36:37] ordinance 02026-4 [36:42] as presented. Second. [36:45] » All right. I have a motion and a second. Any discussion? [36:49] Candy, would you like to do a roll call vote? [36:51] » Yes. Mr. Bar? >> Yes. [36:53] » Mr. Reed? >> Yes. [36:54] » Mr. Rutherford? >> Yes. [36:55] » Mr. Lahan? >> No. [36:57] » Dr. Lincoln? >> Yes. [37:01] » You know, you joke about the coaster thing, but didn't mass not a roller [37:06] coaster, but one of those. It's almost like you sit down on a thing and you're [37:09] on a track. One of those type of coasters. [37:11] » A mountain coaster. >> Yeah, a mountain coaster. [37:13] » I'd ride that. I think I think they just put open one more maybe. [37:18] Anyway, >> uh ordinance 2026-05 [37:21] amendments chapter 9 appendix A fees. Okay, [37:27] this ordinance is pertaining to a version of sediment control and land [37:31] disturbance. Um the original fees um [37:37] were based on complaints and special site visits. Um well these these were [37:42] not addressed. proposed fee would impose a new $75 per substantiated complaint [37:48] driven or unscheduled site visit that resulted in necessary permitting. So [37:53] that's a new fee. [37:58] This chart is pertaining to land disturbance inspection fees. The [38:02] original fee um at the beginning and end of project was $35. [38:07] Proposed fee uh at the beginning and end is $100. [38:11] um inspections once every eight weeks would be $100. Once every eight weeks um [38:17] is proposed to go to $200. The once every four weeks inspection would be is [38:23] $225 and then it's proposed to go to $325. [38:28] There's no change to inspection fees for once every two weeks at $450. [38:36] And those are all the changes proposed there. [38:40] Happy to answer questions on these before the public hearing. [38:49] » Any questions? >> All right. Um, you want to do that after [38:53] the public hearing? >> Okay. Thank you. [38:58] » All right. We're going to open up the public hearing for uh ordinance [39:02] 02026-05. [39:07] No one has signed up. But Mr. Pervvis has something to say. [39:15] » Just for the record, state your name and address again. [snorts] [39:18] » Pervis 509 shipment, Virginia. And I guess uh my [39:26] what's spinning in my head here, you know, I know that that we're we're [39:29] raising uh fees and everything, but we've got these guys employed. We're [39:34] paying them a salary for whatever it is for eight hours a day. And if they're if [39:40] if that's part of their job and they're going out and doing doing these [39:44] inspections, if they're not doing these inspections, they're they're sitting at [39:48] the office. And I know we have expenses in getting to and from a job. I [39:53] understand that. But on all of not just the the land disturbance but on the [39:58] other permits that I commented on before. Um you know there there is [40:03] paperwork that has to be done but they're they're they're in the you know [40:07] they they're in the office for eight hours a day and that's kind of their job [40:12] is somebody has got to pull paperwork. That is somebody's job. So my question [40:18] is and I understand that there you know here again you know salaries and and [40:24] vehicles and all this other things but I but at the same time you know we're [40:30] paying each of these guys a salary for for the work that they're doing and then [40:35] we're charging that's already there and then we want to add additional fees on [40:41] top of of that to substantiate other things. I that just doesn't quite sit [40:48] real well with me. And I know, like I said, I know that everybody has cost [40:52] increase. I mean, if you're in any kind of business, things go up. Gas is more [40:57] expensive and everything, but when it comes to pulling paperwork and, you [41:02] know, doing fees, we've got we've got some they've got somebody in there that [41:06] that takes the permit fee and you fill out the form, you hand it to them, and [41:11] that's their job. So, I just wonder why why do we need to increase the fees? [41:18] Do y'all get my drift on what I'm saying? On top of of I mean, we've [41:23] already paying them a salary. They've got to be doing they they've been [41:26] operating under those guidelines for all these years. And now we're just adding [41:32] more and more uh fees, which here again is is passed right on down the line. And [41:40] it's uh you know it affects it affects everything. Affects anybody that's in [41:45] business as a builder. He's got to add those fees into his cost of building [41:50] which is transferred right to the buyer which you know we want you know we're [41:54] trying to the big push for affordable housing. Well every time we raise a fee [41:59] it makes it that much more unaffordable. That's basically [42:03] » Thank you. [42:08] » Anyone else? I'm going to close public hearing. [42:16] Candy, remind me again what sort of deficit we're in [42:23] » with the building department. [42:34] The FY27 operational budget is 433 366 >> and we brought in 300 something. [42:41] » Current average annual revenue is 358. [42:47] » We're almost there. Going to six and then all these roller coasters. [42:51] » Oh no, we didn't vote on that. We're still at five. [42:54] » We'll probably six. [42:59] Yeah. The the other thing I'd like to say about this is that there there was [43:02] mention at the earlier on in the earlier [43:05] proposal to maybe you know do something incremental and look at it again. Um I [43:11] don't think that does a service to anybody to have to come back when you [43:17] know we know cost of living and and inflation are going to happen. We know [43:20] we need to be prepared for that. We don't want to have to come back and try [43:23] to make it up which is the position we're in now. And um and you want the [43:28] building community to know what to expect. you know, you don't want to be, [43:32] you know, sitting here again every, you know, two, three years to to increase [43:38] fees that, you know, on the one hand, you know, they're significant. They [43:44] aren't substantial. And, uh, you know, the costs of, [43:49] um, you know, of of keeping a quality building department, having them be [43:53] where they need to be when they need to be there, and showing them the level of [43:57] support that they certainly deserve. Um, I'm certainly in favor of that. And the [44:03] other thing is is that if we don't have enough money to cover what happens in [44:06] building inspections, where do we end up? [44:09] » We end up looking at the biggest, you know, uh, expense that we have is the [44:13] schools >> and we end up, you know, doing what we [44:17] can based on what we have proposed in terms of taxes to be able to get the [44:21] schools what they want. But if we don't have a sustainable, you know, economic [44:26] situation with our other departments, then you're always looking at, [44:32] you know, the schools looking like the bad guy in terms of revenues when it's [44:36] actually built into other places. Kind of defers that. [44:40] » All right. Anybody have any comments on the land [44:45] disturbance ordinance? >> U Madam Chair? [44:49] » Yes. Um I I have no protest with this change in fees. Uh generally this is a [44:54] good good change. Yeah 100 bucks it's reasonable. Um you still have the uh I [45:00] guess you have the agreements in lie of ENS plans of course and this just allows [45:04] for the typical inspections to be done. I think this will probably and do we [45:08] have a number of how much this will increase because this should apply to at [45:11] least 50% of our 655 permits. [45:16] » Yes. So >> that's that's a pretty big jump. [45:20] » Yeah. So while while it does appear to be while it does appear to be a [45:25] significant increase, land service permits only make up about [45:29] I'd say 5% of our permits or less. And uh so I mean we're and and they fall [45:36] into low uh I say low maintenance and high [45:42] maintenance but essentially what I mean is uh you know some of them Renaissance [45:47] Ridge up mountain some things like that um there's no way we'll ever break even [45:53] on those is you know the personnel power that goes into just consistent [45:59] nonstop all week long talking to people every day for your requests, site [46:05] visits, complaints, just non-stop. And then uh but your typical but your [46:10] typical one falls into these categories, right? Uh your typical one is uh you [46:15] know like if it falls in we have a scoring chart and if it falls into this [46:20] specific scoring chart where the land's super flat, no roadways, no property [46:24] lines, uh no um waterways etc. uh vertical slope etc. you know, it's just [46:31] it falls into a scoring category where it's wants to begin, wants to end super [46:35] low. Um, [46:40] problematic. U so you know that $100 really takes [46:45] into account the taking in of the uh permit applications and then the [46:51] processing of the permit applications and then the review of the uh [46:58] well you know there's there's a lot of administrative parts but this portion of [47:02] it is more along the lines of the associated fee that where an inspector [47:06] is going to have to go out um you know essentially just man cow personnel hours [47:11] averaged from You know, it it may be in shipment and that would be great, but it [47:16] also may be at the top of Spyro Yakap where we currently have two or three or [47:21] on Chicken Hollow where it takes literally almost an hour just to get to [47:26] that location to do the inspection and then turn around and and go to a [47:31] different location. I would also like to address [47:35] comment earlier. Uh there is no one sitting in our office doing nothing. [47:40] Everyone's I didn't just I I didn't mean to imply he did. I just want to make [47:45] sure that I go on record saying that these cars are moving non-stop. These [47:50] inspectors are inspecting non-stop there. There's a serious workload in the [47:55] building department. I just want to make sure that that is conveyed to everyone. [48:00] » Am I wrong in assuming that there's also classes DEQ dealing with DEEQ things [48:06] like that when you're dealing with sediment and all that jazz? So it takes [48:10] another exceptional level of knowledge to deal with this particular issue. [48:15] » Therefore, it costs more money. >> You have to be certified as an [48:19] inspector. You have to be certified as a plans examiner. You have to be certified [48:22] as a program administrator. >> All right. Any more questions? [48:27] » Yes. On the complaint driven, is there a limit? Like can somebody call in every [48:33] day for that $75 fee? >> Yeah. No. if it's substantiated and [48:37] you've already been out there, you've already talked to the person. So, let's [48:39] say John Smith is doing something that is um you know that would require a land [48:45] disturbance permit whether they're doing it egregiously or they just didn't know [48:50] regardless of their neighbor calls and they say, "Hey, my neighbor John Smith, [48:54] I think they need a fill in the blank." Okay, we go out there. If they don't, [48:59] then there's no fee involved. Hey John, you're doing you're well within the [49:03] boundaries and guidelines parameters of not needing this. These are the [49:07] parameters. Please don't go outside of them. Also, you know, talk to them about [49:11] the neighbor, the waterway, the everything. Uh but if they don't fall [49:16] into those regulations, then they don't need it. But now, let's say they do need [49:19] it. Okay. Well, it's substantiated. We're going to talk to John Smith and [49:24] John Smith's going to stop what he's doing or come in immediately following [49:29] the next day, etc. We're going to work it out. We're going to stop [49:34] unless it's something really bad. It's it's an amicable agreement between us [49:38] and John Smith. John Smith comes in, gets all this permitting, [49:42] and then we move forward with the process. Let's say [49:46] six people call in. It's still just one. It's one fee. It's one visit to John. [49:52] Now, let's say John doesn't come in. Let's say John Smith is like, "Yeah, I [49:56] got you, buddy." And then just keeps on doing what he's doing. And then, okay, [50:01] well, John didn't show up today. Now, I got to go back out there. Well, now [50:04] that's another substantiated cycism, right? Hey, John, what happened? Where [50:08] you coming? You said you were going to come in again. And then, oh, I'll come [50:11] in tomorrow. And then they don't come in again. [50:14] » And then they won't answer phone calls. >> And now it's another substantiated site. [50:18] You see what I'm saying? Like it's it's personnel power going back and forth. [50:21] » It encourages people to do what they're supposed to do. [50:24] » Right. Right. We don't want to use it for bad, but we also don't want to [50:28] continue to have to >> go out there and spend the taxpayer [50:33] dollars because John Smith doesn't want to do what he wants to do. [50:36] » There there does come at one point it does become a misdemeanor charge. [50:40] » Yeah. That that would be about the second or third visit. We don't want to [50:44] go out there and just start slapping those down. But if But if anyone at All [50:49] Smith doesn't want to cooperate, there are legal avenues to to go. We we [50:54] haven't >> we haven't had to do that. We are we're [50:57] a very good building department. We're filled with really good uh people who [51:01] know how to communicate. So, you know, we're pretty solid right now. [51:04] » Any other questions for Jeremy? [snorts] >> No. All right. I'll [clears throat] [51:09] » entertain a motion. >> Uh Madam Chair, I move we approve [51:12] ordinance 02026-05 as presented. [51:15] » Okay. >> Second. I have a motion and a second. [51:18] Any discussion? Would you like to roll call vote? [51:24] » Candy. >> Mr. Lan. [51:26] » Yeah. >> Mr. Rifford. [51:27] » Yes. >> Mr. Reed. [51:28] » Yes. >> Mr. Parr. [51:29] » Yes. Dr. >> Yes. [51:32] [clears throat] >> All right. Amendment of the FI2026 2027 [51:38] budget that exceeds the statutory limit of the 1% [51:41] R2026-71. [52:01] » [sighs] [52:06] » This is our FY27 budget amendment hearing. [52:13] Just a little background, we have three items. Item one, on June [52:19] 9th, 2026, the board of supervisors voted to approve resolution R2650 [52:25] ratifying the pre-auction property purchase contract for acquisition of 683 [52:30] acres in Livingston, Virginia property for a total purchase price of 8,925,000. [52:38] Item two, the ban 2022 bond anticipation note principal balance of $2,600,000 [52:47] is due in August 2027 for the other piece of park and property purchased in [52:51] 2022. This amount may be refinanced in conjunction with financing of item one. [52:58] Item number three. During the joint meeting with the Nelson County Service [53:02] Authority on June 30th, 2026, the board of supervisors agreed by consensus to [53:07] provide a loan to NCSA for Wintergreen Wastewater Treatment Plant DEEQ consent [53:12] order costs in the amount of $3,100,000. The 3.1 million is a maximum figure and [53:19] the actual final amount may be less. These funds remain as part of the [53:23] general fund balance until they are expended and will be dispersed to NCSA [53:28] on an as needed requested basis. [53:36] We are holding a public hearing tonight on the proposed FY27 budget amendment [53:40] for state code section 15.2-2507 -2507 [53:44] which says that any budget amendment which exceeds 1% of the total [53:48] expenditure shown in the currently adopted budget must be accomplished by [53:52] publishing a notice of the meeting and a public hearing in accordance with [53:56] section 15.2-1427 1427 and the board may adopt the [54:00] amendment at the advertised meeting following conduct of public hearing. [54:10] On July 14th, 2026, the board of supervisors authorized a public hearing [54:15] pursuant to state code section 15.2-2507 via adoption of resolution R2026-563. [54:24] Budget amendment public hearing notice was published in July 23rd, 2026 and [54:29] July 30th, 2026 editions of the Nelson County Times. 20 days and 13 days notice [54:35] prior to the BOS public hearing date. Total expenditures shown in the [54:39] currently adopted budget are 87,445,150. [54:46] This is the total excluding transfers. So 1% of the total expenditures is [54:51] $874,451.50. [54:56] Total general fund budget amendment request is 12,25,000 [55:01] comprised of the 2026 property purchase and the NCSA loan. This total debt [55:08] service fund budget amendment request is $2,600,000 [55:12] for the optional refinancing of the 2022 property purchase. [55:21] The general fund appropriations will hit fund balance on the revenue side and [55:25] capital outlay and non-epal side. The debt service appropriation [55:31] will hit a bond bond proceeds account on the revenue side and bond principal [55:36] account on the expenditure side. [55:43] So next steps be to conduct the public hearing obtain input from staff if [55:48] desire consider adoption of resolution R26-71 [55:55] and staff recommends consideration of this budget. [56:02] » Okay. Any clarifying questions for her before we do public? [56:07] » Uh, now we could defer a decision on the 3.1 and the 2.6 million. Correct. [56:14] » Correct. >> And what is the time frame needing to [56:16] make a decision on those? Well, one of those we don't know quite yet. [56:21] » Such as the winter waste water treatment facility. What about the refinance? So [56:27] refinancing, you should have a decision on that at the September meeting once [56:30] the financing options are presented to you when you decide what course of [56:34] action you want to take. >> Um but um [56:39] I think Mr. Payne said earlier that typically deferral would be up to a year [56:44] » to make a decision but doesn't sound like we'll need that much time. [56:48] » I was just that would be my only suggestion. [56:51] » We are going to perform. Yes. [56:57] Thank you. >> So on the 2.6 we would be deferring [57:00] paying interest only on the 2.6. >> No, we're deferring [57:03] » the whole thing essentially >> on the whole thing [57:06] » until we get our financing. >> Yes. [57:08] » Okay. Yes. >> This is part of the process. [57:12] » Okay. Um we are going to open the public hearing for resolution R2026-71 [57:19] amendment of the FI26 27 budget. [57:24] Mr. Bane [57:30] [clears throat] [57:37] Steven Bane [clears throat] Steven Bane 624 Nellis Ford. This has been a very [57:44] difficult budget for FY27. And now there is the question of whether [57:49] to amend the FY27 budget in August or maybe later [clears throat] with three [57:55] transactions totaling $14.6 million. In terms of amending the budget [58:03] in terms of financial management, it would be better to leave the [58:06] transactions as variances since that is what they are. The bigger issue is [58:12] [clears throat] the discussion of the transactions themselves. [58:16] The service authorities short-term stop gap plan totaling $4.1 million is a [58:23] terrible expenditure for Nelson County. It is a waste of money due to unforced [58:28] errors. The county has been painted into the corner and that must be addressed. [58:34] Nelson County now owns 1,000 acres of Larkin property at a price of $12 [58:40] million. There's no plan plan for the land and the county paid more than [58:45] $12,000 per acre. I believe it is mistake for a government entity to be a [58:51] land owner. Period. As evidenced by the earlier purchase of the 300 acres, the [58:57] county has the record of kicking the can down the road. The county been paying [59:03] interest only, I believe, on the 300 acre purchase since 2022. [59:09] That is not sound f uh financial management. Again, the county is painted [59:16] into the corner. With the 683 acre property purchase, the unassigned fund [59:23] balance for Nelson County will drop to 12.5 million [59:29] from the February 25th report from Davenport. This is so much slower than [59:35] anything we've seen in the last several years, if not longer. Assuming financing [59:42] of [clears throat] the 683 acre property purchase, Nelson County's debt will [59:47] spike to $50 million. That should be a cause for concern. Nelson County is [59:55] depleting cash and then printing money with more debt. [1:00:00] This should be a wakeup call. I heard recently that it's a good thing that [1:00:06] Nelson County has plenty of debt capacity available. For the board [1:00:12] majority, please don't buy into that center. I heard recently that the county [1:00:17] taxes are too low, attracting people from neighboring counties and the taxes [1:00:22] should be increased. Please don't buy into that sentiment. [1:00:27] What I'm seeing is is is really not fiscal stewardship for Nelson County. [1:00:33] I'm concerned that Nelson County is losing its way. For the board majority, [1:00:39] please use this as a wakeup call on behalf of your constituents. Thank you. [1:00:46] [clears throat] [1:00:54] That's the end of our signup list. Is there anyone else that would like to [1:00:57] speak? All right, hearing none. Just going to [1:01:00] end the public hearing for resolution 2026-71. [1:01:08] Um it was I did speak to Mr. Payne um and it it was a suggestion to defer [1:01:16] um until we knew more information at least on on two of these [1:01:22] um amendments. So, >> and this does not impact the transaction [1:01:26] itself, correct? >> On the purchase of property? [1:01:30] » No, I mean we would ask a board to approve the $8,925,000 [1:01:36] piece, >> right? [1:01:37] » And that that would um ensure that the transaction would not [1:01:43] be. >> Got it. So, we just need to approve that [1:01:45] portion and then the other two defer uh in terms of the [1:01:54] In if I was reading the resolution, uh, it would amend it to reflect the [1:02:02] purchase of the Larkin property and deferring the refinance of the 2.6 [1:02:07] million and the loan of the Nelson County Service Authority for winter [1:02:10] grade of the 3.1 million. [1:02:20] » That's a motion. If that was you, if you're ready for that, [1:02:22] » I'm ready for that. >> Madame Chair. [1:02:24] » Yes. >> I move that we approve the following [1:02:27] amended resolution of R2026-63 to reflect uh deferring the refinancing [1:02:36] of the 2022 Larkin Property Purchase in the amount of 2.6 million and deferring [1:02:41] the Nelson County Service Authority loan of 3.1 million for the Wintergreen [1:02:45] Wastewater Treatment Plant. >> Second. [1:02:50] Is that clean enough to go? >> He did the correct resolution number. [1:02:55] » R2026-63. No, 71. [1:02:58] » It's 71. >> That one. [1:03:02] That's authorizing the public hearing. >> All right. Um, so [1:03:16] yeah, there we go. All right, that's easy. That's way easier than what I [1:03:19] believe. Uh, Madam Chair, I amend my motion. [1:03:22] » Okay. >> Uh, Madam Chair, I move we approve [1:03:26] resolution R2026-71 uh with just the 8.9 million uh [1:03:35] $8,925,000 for the purchase of the Len property and [1:03:39] deferring the 3.1 million and the 2.6 6 million to uh next month or at a later [1:03:47] date. Second at a later date mean let us know. [1:03:53] » All right. I have a motion and a second. Any discussion? [1:03:56] » Um just just one clarification. Um we don't have to include the 2.6 [1:04:02] million in this because that's already current and already being and and we're [1:04:07] already paying on that. >> Yes, that would be an optional [1:04:10] refinancing because that doesn't until >> Okay. So, we can do that at the same [1:04:16] time. >> Yeah. [1:04:18] » Okay. Just checking. Thank you. [1:04:23] » All right. You want to roll call vote, Candy? [1:04:33] » I'm sorry. I'm not used to doing it. [laughter] I did it earlier. Mr. Par. [1:04:38] » Yes. >> Mr. Yes. [1:04:39] » Mr. Yes. >> Mr. Reed. Yes. [1:04:42] » Yes. [1:04:45] » Can I just clarify one thing? Just want um [1:04:50] 8,925,000 while is coming out of fund balance will [1:04:55] be returned to fund balance once the financing is complete. Yes. [1:04:59] » So it's a wash in terms of our fund balance. [1:05:03] » Yeah. [1:05:13] We need to >> before the close session, I guess I need [1:05:16] to publicly announce that we are adding a resolution in other business after the [1:05:20] close session um on changing the September meeting just so everybody is [1:05:24] aware. >> After Okay. Yes. [1:05:26] » Um because it's in other business. >> We can do it now if you want. [1:05:29] » You can do it now. >> Okay. All right. Well, uh I'll entertain [1:05:33] a motion on resol resolution 2026-72 then. Madam Chair, I move we adopt [1:05:40] resolution R202672, Nelson County Board of Supervisors rescheduling of the [1:05:44] September 2026 regular meeting from Tuesday, September 8th to September [1:05:52] 15th. >> Okay, I have a motion [1:05:55] » second >> and a second. Any discussion? [1:05:59] Hearing none. All those in favor say I. I. [1:06:02] » All those opposed. Excellent. All right. Um, [1:06:08] » do you want to take a break before close session? [1:06:11] » Probably. >> Probably. [1:06:13] » Yeah, [laughter] >> cuz that might be a long one. [1:06:16] » How long?