[0:02] All right. We'd like to welcome everyone [0:03] to the Pro Municipal Council regular [0:05] meeting. It is 5:31 p.m. May 26, 2006. [0:11] We will do a roll call of the elected [0:12] officials starting with [0:16] >> Becky Bogdan, [0:18] >> Gary Garrett, [0:19] >> Katrice McKay, [0:20] >> Craig Christensen, Jeff Whitlock, [0:22] >> Rachel Whipple. [0:24] Um, today's prayer will be provided by [0:26] Gavin Whiting. And then we'll have the [0:28] pledge of allegiance by counselor hope [0:30] and if he's back otherwise I'll do it. [0:38] Oh God, we are so grateful for this [0:40] opportunity we have to come together as [0:42] citizens and leadership of Provo. We ask [0:45] a blessing that we may have this meeting [0:47] in in love, respect, and the unified [0:50] goal of making Provo a a better place [0:52] and the best place that it can be to [0:54] live. We are so grateful for thee and for thy son Jesus Christ and all [1:00] that he has done for us. We ask and pray [1:02] for these things in the name of Jesus [1:04] Christ. Amen. [1:05] >> Amen. [1:06] >> Thank you Gavin. [1:09] We're going to pledge by counselor [1:11] Hoben. [1:15] » Join me to the flag of the United States [1:19] of America and to the republic for which [1:22] it stands. One nation under God, [1:25] indivisible, with liberty and justice [1:28] for all. [1:32] [clears throat] [1:33] >> All right. First of all, we're going to [1:34] have a ceremony recognizing the Provo [1:36] City employee of the month. And this is [1:39] for [1:41] communication. Oh, sorry. I was like [1:43] trying to figure out like we're telling [1:44] them that it said communications person. [1:47] Okay. It is going to be for the [1:49] department of communications. It'll be [1:51] or is that right? [1:54] I'm so perplexed. I'm sorry. Okay, so [1:56] it's the department of edit. That's a [1:58] new department for us. So, [1:59] communications. [2:01] That's what I'm used to seeing. Okay. [2:02] Thank you. All right. Come on up, [2:04] Barbara Smith. Barbara Smith is going to [2:06] announce it for us. [2:15] Thank you so much. is so nice to be here [2:17] and it's so great to be here for such a [2:19] celebratory reason. So, it is my honor [2:23] to recognize Cassidy Kle Smith as Provo [2:25] City's employee of the month for May of [2:28] 2026. [2:30] Cassidy began her career with Provo City [2:32] in 2018 as a graphic designer for the [2:35] Cubby Center of the Arts, where her [2:38] creativity and talent quickly stood out. [2:41] She became the city's primary graphic [2:43] artist and designer in 2021. And since [2:46] stepping into her current role, she has [2:49] consistently gone above and beyond to [2:52] serve all of the departments across the [2:54] city and our residents, too. [2:57] If you work for Provo, then her artistic [3:01] talents have already touched you in some [3:03] way. From email signatures and logo [3:07] creation to the annual water report, [3:10] stickers, event and retirement flyers, [3:13] banners, the monthly newsletter, [3:15] graphics and content design, and [3:18] assistance with the website, as well as [3:20] ad campaigns. She brings color and [3:24] visual communications to all of our [3:26] Provo residents. While her talents as a [3:29] designer are well known, her reputation [3:32] for customer service is equally strong [3:35] and she is widely regarded as [3:37] exceptional with people. She remains [3:40] calm under tight deadlines and is [3:43] passionate about helping others bring [3:45] their ideas to life. Cassid's work ethic [3:49] and commitment are unmatched and she [3:51] takes pride in ensuring that every [3:53] design is just right. Cassidy is truly [3:57] an invaluable member of our team and we [4:00] are deeply grateful for her [4:02] professionalism, creativity, and [4:04] dedication to serving our staff and our [4:06] residents. And we would like to [4:08] congratulate Cassidy on this [4:10] well-deserved employee of the month [4:12] recognition as the April 26 employee of [4:16] the month. Cassidy. [4:30] Yes, we would like photos. [4:36] [laughter] [5:05] Thank you. [5:19] Okay, [5:20] >> I'm gonna try I'm gonna try this way. [5:37] He's ringing. Right. [5:45] Thank you. [6:20] As indicated on the screen, a required [6:22] public hearing will be held for certain [6:23] agenda items prior to council action. [6:25] After each such item is presented, timed [6:28] to comment will be provided for all [6:29] those who wish to speak. For items that [6:31] do not require public hearing, public [6:33] comment will still be taken following [6:34] presentation of the item, but will be [6:36] limited to 10 minutes. [6:38] At this time, up to 15 minutes have been [6:40] set aside for an open public comment [6:42] period, which is intended to allow [6:44] comment on matters that do not appear on [6:45] the agenda, but are limited to topics [6:47] regarding municipal business or within [6:49] municipal council purview. Persons who [6:52] speak during this time to an item that [6:53] is on the agenda will not normally be [6:55] afforded a second opportunity to speak [6:56] during the comment period specific to [6:58] that item. During any public comment [7:00] period, each speaker will generally be [7:01] limited to two minutes. Due to noticing [7:04] requirements, no formal action will be [7:05] taken in this meeting on matters that do [7:07] not appear on the agenda. Those with [7:09] comments are invited to approach the [7:10] podium. Those participating on Zoom will [7:13] need to use the raise hand feature to [7:14] indicate they wish to comment. [7:16] The chair may choose to alternate [7:18] between inerson and online commenters. [7:20] Please begin your comments by stating [7:21] your name and your city of residence and [7:23] you'll have two minutes to speak. Do we [7:25] have any open comment at this time? Come [7:28] on up. Let's need your name and your [7:30] city of residence, please. [7:34] So, I am David Spencer uh from ORM and [7:37] I'm running for county commissioner seat [7:39] B. So, I was on the Orange City Council [7:41] for the last 12 years. And how I got [7:44] into politics was the city council at [7:47] the time wanted to take up baseball [7:48] fields for parking. So, I'm a baseball [7:51] guy. So, I ran and I won. So, the [7:53] baseball fields are still in ORM, thank [7:55] goodness. And I moved on now to run for [7:58] county commissioner CB. But in those 12 [8:01] years, not once did we have a county [8:03] commissioner come to ORM and ask, "What [8:06] are your needs? How can we help you?" [8:08] and I want to change that. I'm going to [8:10] every city. I'm talking to every city [8:12] council to make sure that your needs are [8:14] met. Now, in Provo, you have a nice [8:16] airport and and convention center, but I [8:19] still think we need to meet with each [8:21] city and say, "What are your needs?" Um, [8:24] moving forward, I think we need more [8:26] transparency in county government. [8:30] need to make sure that citizens and [8:32] everybody knows what's the county [8:33] commissioners are doing and if they're [8:35] attending their meetings, if they're how [8:37] they vote and if they're traveling [8:38] foolishly. So, I want to sort of reset [8:41] and change uh the mindset of the county [8:44] and hopefully we can be more accountable [8:47] just as you guys uh as the mayor and [8:50] city council, you're accountable to your [8:52] constituents and I want to do that for [8:53] the for Utah County. So, um I have some [8:57] little brochures I can give the city [8:59] recorder [9:01] if that would be okay. [9:03] >> Yeah, that's [9:04] >> and uh [9:04] >> do do it over here, please. [9:06] >> So, just David Spencer and I appreciate [9:08] your time and I miss being on the [9:10] council, but uh I love serving people. [9:12] So, thank you. [9:13] >> Thanks, David. [9:16] >> All right. Any more public? You want to [9:18] wait for your item, I think. [9:20] >> No, it's actually this. [9:21] >> Okay, great. [9:22] >> Thank you, though. [9:25] Hello, council. My name is Gavin [9:27] Whiting, resident of Provo. Um, I've [9:30] been living in Provo for three years, [9:31] but I also was born here and I grew up [9:33] here and it's a beautiful city and I and [9:35] I do love it. This is my first council [9:37] meeting and I am trying to add more [9:38] responsibility to myself by [9:41] participating in my local government. [9:43] The catalyst for my participating in my [9:45] local government is the new data center [9:46] in another county that has been planned, [9:48] approved by corporations, the state [9:50] government, and the county government, [9:52] which seems to me was not given any [9:53] public comment and was not voted in on [9:55] in the interests of the constituents. I [9:58] do not have a problem with corporate [9:59] interests as long as they align with the [10:01] interest of the constituents. I am [10:03] asking you members of the council, how [10:04] will you protect yourself from letting [10:06] corporate interests and donations trump [10:07] the interests of your constituents? [10:09] Thank you. [10:11] >> Thanks, Gavin. Any other public comment? [10:16] All right. [10:18] We have an implied motion on a [10:19] resolution approving the appropriation [10:21] of $13,5921 [10:24] in the general fund for a contractual [10:26] sales tax increment postperformance [10:28] payment today's market. And this will [10:30] present JW Cody. I'm going to read them [10:32] all in. Um, and then next we'll have a [10:35] resolution approving the appropriation [10:36] of $31,33.33 [10:39] in the general fund for the contractual [10:41] sales tax increment post performance [10:43] payment to the shops of Riverwoods. And [10:46] then we will have a resolution approving [10:49] the appropriation of $83,851.50 [10:53] in the general fund for contractual [10:54] sales tax increment post performance [10:56] payment to Parkway Village. And then [10:58] finally, a resolution probably approp [11:00] approving the appropriation of [11:02] $57,765.50 [11:05] in the general fund for contractual [11:07] sales tax increment post performance [11:08] payment to East Bay Shopping Center. And [11:11] these will all be presented by Cody [11:12] Hill, our economic development division [11:14] director. [11:21] » Thank you so much. I really appreciate [11:22] your time, Councilwoman Katrice McKay. [11:26] And thank you, council members. Um, so [11:28] this item was brought up two weeks ago [11:30] in the work session and as discussed in [11:32] the work session, but basically for the benefit of the public, um, I'll just [11:37] provide a little bit of background [11:38] information about these agreements. The [11:40] city entered into these, um, these tax [11:43] increment, sales tax increment, uh, [11:46] agreements in 2016, 2018, 2018, and [11:48] 2019. So, um, a little bit ago. And they [11:53] are all very similar in that they were [11:55] depreciating assets. There were there [11:57] were shopping centers that were um [11:59] declining and the the city um met with [12:03] the the owners and and decided to [12:05] support them in making improvements um [12:08] to the the shopping centers and um [12:12] [clears throat] and identifying specific [12:15] um improvements that would be qualified [12:18] for tax increment reimbursement. and and [12:21] then the agreements are all such that [12:24] the city provides half of the the [12:28] there's a base year value for each of [12:29] the shopping centers. So for example, [12:32] Riverwoods was back in 2018 and there is [12:35] a base year value of about $100,000 of [12:39] prop of sales tax increment that was [12:41] received. And so when we look at their [12:43] 2025 increments or or what they produced [12:47] above 100,000 [12:49] um we we cut that in half, remove the [12:52] base year and then um share that with [12:56] them. And um [clears throat] [12:59] Councilwoman Bogden, you had [13:01] specifically asked for what the increase [13:04] was above the base year um adjusted for [13:07] inflation. And for Days Market, that's [13:10] 113% more. Um for East Bay, it's 156%, [13:14] for Parkway Village, it's 141%, and for [13:17] Riverwoods, it's uh 96% above the [13:20] baseear value. And so we're seeing um [13:23] definitely a great investment in all um [13:26] all four of these uh locations. So [13:28] they've all been very successful post um [13:31] improvements and so it's been uh [13:34] definitely a big benefit to the city um [13:36] to have them made those improvements and to have supported them in those. Um [13:41] and if there's any questions, I'm happy [13:43] to address them. [13:47] >> Any questions for Cody? Councelor G. [13:51] Cody, I I was just wondering um each of [13:54] the four appropriations makes reference [13:57] in our packet to the time sensitivity of [14:00] the payment. Yes. [14:01] >> Um in in every case referring to the [14:04] fact that the payment was supposed to be [14:06] made in March or February or last [14:10] September. Any idea uh what went on [14:13] there? A change in staff member or [14:16] >> Yes, there was a change in staff member [14:17] and that that staff member was me. So, I [14:19] came in um at the end of March and so I [14:22] had actually missed the payment process [14:23] for all of these. Okay. [14:25] >> Um and so I I take responsibility that I [14:27] should have made these payments um prior [14:29] to and I've set calendar reminders in my calendar annually so that these [14:33] don't get um forgotten in the in future. [14:36] >> Okay. I I noticed only one had reached [14:38] out inquiring about the payment. But I [14:40] just wondered. Thank you. [14:41] >> Yep. [14:44] >> Councelor Whitlock. [14:46] Similarly to that point, have have we um [14:51] now incorporated these into our budget [14:53] moving forward, but they were not [14:55] incorporated into the budget last year [14:57] because it was an oversight? Like just [14:58] can you help speak to that? That is an [15:01] interesting item to discuss. I I see [15:04] merits both ways. We have discussed [15:06] incorporating it into the budget and not [15:08] using an appropriation. Um the sentiment [15:12] pre last year when we brought this up [15:14] for discussion was that they preferred [15:16] an appropriation so that they knew [15:18] exactly how much it was rather than [15:20] doing some forecasting and and and [15:22] budgeting for it and then having to [15:24] appropriate anyways. [15:26] >> Councelor Whitlock. Yeah. I just add to [15:28] that that you know we have had that [15:29] discussion before. We've it's come up a [15:31] couple times. So far, the history of [15:33] these has been we've just done [15:34] appropriations every year because the [15:36] amount [clears throat] can't be [15:37] calculated until the performance is [15:39] achieved. So, but you could you could [15:41] certainly speculate and put it in if you [15:43] wanted to. We've had that discussion. [15:45] >> And then do we have do we budget for [15:48] extra funds for these generally or I'm [15:50] just dumb question is like how do we [15:52] know the money's going to be there to [15:53] pay these out? Well, Cody can speak to [15:55] this probably better than I can, but [15:57] they're being made out of money that [16:00] comes in because of their performance. [16:02] So, the their performance generates [16:04] sales tax which then comes in which then [16:06] funds it. So, [16:07] >> right. But there's never like a time gap [16:09] that's problematic there because of how [16:11] the state pays out these versus when we [16:13] pay them. [16:14] >> Oh, that's a good question. I don't know [16:15] the timing. He [16:17] >> not not that I'm aware of that there's [16:19] an issue just given that the fund the [16:20] healthy fund balance that the city does [16:22] have. [16:23] >> Okay. Thank you. [16:27] » All right. Thank you, Cody. [16:29] >> Oh, so sorry, Council Bob. [16:32] >> Cody, I I would like to say that I [16:34] prefer it this way where it's an [16:36] appropriation versus into the budget. [16:38] >> Okay. [16:38] >> These things get lost into the budget. [16:41] And I like that you come before us and [16:43] we're accountable to the public and [16:45] you're accountable to us about how this [16:49] is going forward and how this is [16:51] working. And I want to say I really do [16:53] appreciate you telling us all the [16:56] numbers that you did. These are things [16:58] that we've asked for in the past and we [17:00] either haven't got them or they haven't [17:01] been as good as you've done them. And [17:03] then giving us the percentage of what it [17:06] is over the top. I think it helps me and [17:08] it helps the public understand what [17:11] these tools do because you can go down [17:14] to East Bay and you can see that there's [17:16] been businesses moving in and out, [17:20] but to actually see the sales tax [17:22] percentage, you can see this increase. [17:24] And it to me it helps. It helps me [17:27] because we, you know, we get approached [17:29] by people all the time, can we have your [17:30] money? Can we have your money? Well, [17:32] what are you doing with our money? And I [17:34] really like that. So, thank you so much [17:35] for providing those to us and the way [17:38] that you've done it and I do appreciate [17:40] it. [17:41] >> Absolutely. And I see the sense in in [17:43] having it be an appropriation and rather [17:44] than approving it with thousands of [17:46] other items in a budget that that it's [17:48] coming special and and that there's an [17:50] additional accountability in that. [17:53] >> Okay. All right. Thanks, Cody. We'll [17:56] open this item up for public comment. [17:58] So, you can make public comment on [18:01] any of those appropriations, [18:03] right? Any council discussion? [18:08] All right, we'll take a vote now. Do I [18:09] have to vote on each one independently? [18:11] I do. Okay, so we're going to take a [18:13] vote first on the applied motion number [18:15] two for today's market. [18:18] Councelor Garrett, [18:19] >> yes. [18:20] >> Councelor McKay, yes. Councelor [18:21] Christensen, [18:22] >> yes. [18:22] >> Councelor Whitlock, [18:23] >> yes. [18:24] >> Councelor Bogden, [18:25] >> yes. [18:25] >> Councelor Hoben, [18:26] >> yes. [18:27] >> And councelor Whipple, [18:28] >> yes. [18:29] >> So that passes 70. Next, it'll be the [18:31] implied motion on Riverwoods. [18:34] Councelor McCay, yes. Councelor [18:35] Christensen, [18:36] >> yes. [18:36] >> Councelor Whitlock, [18:38] >> yes. [18:38] >> Councelor Bogdan, [18:39] >> yes. [18:39] >> Councelor Hoben, [18:42] >> yes. [18:42] >> Councelor Whipple, [18:43] >> yes. [18:44] >> Councelor Garrett, [18:45] >> yes. [18:46] >> And that passes 70. Next will be the [18:48] implied motion on Parkway Village. [18:51] Councelor Christensen, [18:52] >> yes. [18:53] >> Councelor Whitlock, [18:54] >> yes. [18:54] >> Councelor Bogdan, [18:55] >> yes. Councelor Hoben, [18:57] >> yes. [18:58] >> Councelor Whipple, [18:59] >> yes. Councelor Garrett, [19:00] >> yes. [19:01] >> Councelor McCay, yes. Next implied [19:03] motion on the East Bay Shopping Center. [19:05] Councelor Whitlock, [19:06] >> yes. [19:07] >> Councelor Bogden, [19:08] >> yes. Councelor Hoben, [19:11] >> yes. [19:11] >> Councelor Whipple, [19:12] >> yes. [19:13] >> Councelor Garrett, [19:14] >> yes. [19:14] >> Councelor McCay, yes. Councelor [19:16] Christensen, [19:17] >> yes. [19:18] >> All right. Thank you. That passes 70. [19:23] Next, we have implied motion on [19:24] ordinance amending the pro city code to [19:26] add a caretaker dwelling as permitted [19:27] accessory use in the general commercial [19:29] zone. This be presented by Aaron [19:31] Ardmore, our planning manager. [19:37] » Okay, thank you. So, we [clears throat] [19:39] talked about this a little bit in a [19:40] study meeting today. Uh, but this comes [19:42] to us from a commercial user in the [19:45] city. Uh, but it is a city-wide [19:47] application. So it would impact uh all [19:50] of the general commercial zones within [19:52] the city uh which we have several [19:54] hundred acres. Uh the proposal here is [19:56] to add uh as an accessory use in the [20:00] commercial zone a caretaker dwelling uh [20:02] which is currently a a permitted [20:04] accessory use in several other [20:05] commercial zones and industrial zones [20:07] and the public facility zone itself. [20:10] um they they haven't been used a lot. Uh [20:12] but there was a need here from the [20:14] applicant to um better secure and [20:18] maintain and watch the property uh that [20:20] they that they own. Uh so this went [20:23] through uh planning commission received [20:25] a recommendation for approval and is uh [20:27] before you for decision tonight. [20:29] >> Great. Thanks Aaron. Any questions for [20:30] Aaron? [20:32] Councelor Whitmok. [20:33] >> Uh just some general information [20:35] questions. So, the general commercial [20:37] zone, could you just kind of explain [20:39] what it entails for folks who are tuning [20:41] in? [20:42] >> Yeah, it's it's pretty much I I can say [20:46] it's like our baseline commercial zone. [20:48] Um, so it's it's not specialized in any [20:50] one way or another. It allows a variety [20:52] of retail and office and um commercial [20:56] uses. Uh it just had never been thought [20:58] of to allow uh any type of residential [21:00] use prior to today. and the the re and [21:04] the planning commission. What was the [21:05] planning commission kind of outcome and [21:06] their main feedback? [21:08] >> They they like the idea of it. Uh they [21:10] had more to say on the actual standards [21:12] of the caretaker dwelling uh itself [21:15] which is through all the different zones [21:17] that it's applied in. U but that [21:19] couldn't be amended through this [21:22] proposal but it may in the the rewrite [21:24] or future proposal. So we could for [21:25] example approve this, add that as a [21:28] permitted use and then adjust the [21:30] definition of caretaker will rolling [21:32] later on. [21:32] >> Yeah. [21:33] >> Amazing. Thank you. [21:36] >> All right. Anything else for Aaron? [21:39] Okay. Thank you, Erin. We'll open this [21:41] item up for public comment. [21:51] » Hi, I'm Sherberg. [21:53] >> Hello. What city do you live in? [21:54] >> I live in Provo. I just live off [21:56] Carterville. [21:56] >> Great. [21:57] >> I'm wondering if this is the same thing [21:58] as like we got a newsletter from you. [22:03] And you talked about the external [22:05] accessory units like [22:07] >> No, this is different. So, this is [22:10] something that allows a a business to [22:14] have an individual live there who's an [22:16] employee to oversee the the commercial [22:19] business. So it was what we talked about [22:21] last city council meeting [22:23] >> they talked about it last I think [22:25] >> yes they did no [22:26] >> so is anything [22:27] >> no they didn't it was been to the [22:28] planning commission but it came [22:30] >> oh that's where I was at I was at the [22:31] planning commission so when is this [22:33] coming up that like [22:36] >> right now [22:38] >> the external [22:39] >> oh the external ADUs that will be [22:43] >> you can talk to staff and they will let [22:45] you know the we just talked about it in [22:47] our work meeting today [22:48] >> okay [22:48] >> so nothing voting on it. [22:50] >> Okay. So, nothing's passing here. So, my [22:52] only comment about this is I live on [22:55] 2000 Miller and we have a country pretty [22:59] much a country lane on that street. I'm [23:01] sure most of you are aware of it. So, [23:03] I'm always concerned about parking and there's been some zone changes [23:07] happening there. Um, [23:11] and I was talking to Councilwoman McKay [23:13] about it, how we had, I believe it was [23:17] around December, there was a family that [23:19] there was a mom that was sick and the [23:22] um, the fire trucks came in and [23:24] ambulances and they they just had a hard [23:26] time getting to her because of parking [23:27] situations [23:29] and um, I have a hard time getting out [23:31] of my driveway sometimes. It's it's I [23:34] know it's a citywide [23:36] thing to have, but I'm concerned about, [23:39] you know, and we live on those four [23:41] quarter acre lots that this is going to [23:44] probably affect. So, I'm just asking if [23:46] you always take parking into [23:48] consideration when any of the these [23:50] things, and I'm thinking you probably [23:51] do, but we've lived in that area for [23:55] almost 50 years, and we'd like to [23:58] [clears throat] [24:02] go talk to Malia over there. Thank you. [24:06] >> All right. Any more public com [24:08] [laughter] [24:11] All right. Any council discussion? [24:14] Councelor [24:16] Bogda, [24:18] >> I just want to reiterate what I said [24:20] today during work meeting. When I was in [24:22] college, [24:24] one of the hotels, and I don't think [24:25] hotels are permitted in the CG zone, are [24:28] they, Erin? [24:29] Are hotels presented in the They are [24:33] um I actually knew of a couple of hotels [24:36] when I went to college that had this [24:38] kind of a thing where they lived on site [24:40] and a lot of them were taken care of by [24:43] college students and it was a really good thing. I don't think there [24:47] was anything wrong with it. And so as [24:49] long as they're an employee and they [24:52] either take their shifts or do what they [24:54] need to do to protect the business [24:56] during the nighttime, I think it's a [24:59] good I think it's a good thing to have. [25:04] » All right. Any more comment? Okay. All [25:07] right. We'll take a vote on the implied [25:08] motion. Councelor Bogdan, yes. Councelor [25:11] Hoben, [25:13] >> yes. [25:14] >> Councelor Whipple, [25:15] >> yes. [25:15] >> Councelor Garrett, [25:16] >> yes. [25:17] >> Councelor McCay, yes. Councelor [25:18] Christensen. [25:19] >> Yes. [25:20] >> And Councelor Whitlock, [25:21] >> yes. [25:22] >> That passes 7 no. Next implied motion on [25:25] an ordinance prohibiting virtual [25:26] currency kiosks within Provo City. Also [25:29] presented by Malia Dailyaly, our council [25:31] policy analyst. [25:38] Okay, this is going to be brief. I'm [25:42] just going to follow up on the questions [25:43] that council had [25:46] during the work meeting in the beginning [25:48] of May. I don't remember what date that [25:50] was, but council asked in regarding [25:54] cryptocurrency ATMs, virtual currency [25:56] kiosks, [25:58] um how many there were reported fraud [26:02] incidents through these in our police [26:04] department here. So contacted our police [26:08] department and these are just calls that [26:12] were reported in Provo City and then [26:14] they were recorded with a fraud tag. So [26:18] it's kind of up to the person who's [26:20] recording that call whether or not it's [26:22] spec they specify crypto. So, as you can [26:25] see here, there's this says one, but [26:28] there's also hundreds of 707 fraud and [26:33] then 294 fraud attempted. Those might [26:36] have been crypto if they have a police [26:39] report attached to all of those calls [26:40] and we could go through and find those. [26:42] I just didn't go through the thousand [26:46] police calls that may or may not have a [26:47] police report, but happy to do that if [26:49] we would like to. Um [26:52] the other question main question that we [26:55] got was is there a time pressure that [27:00] plays a significant role in these types [27:03] of frauds? So the idea the logic being [27:06] if we banned them in Provo then people [27:09] could just go to other cities but at [27:12] that amount in time would that be [27:13] another barrier to preventing fraud and [27:15] helping people kind of think through [27:17] what is happening? And there's research [27:20] that shows that time pressure [27:22] significantly impacts the viability of [27:24] scams and frauds. And so scammers try [27:27] and have rush deadlines and get people [27:29] to do things because that's when they [27:30] can hire high hire success. I couldn't [27:33] find any specific research done either [27:37] from a federal agency or peer-reviewed [27:41] talking specifically about crypto. But [27:43] if you take that same principle that's [27:44] well accepted about this time pressure [27:47] and apply it, it would seem to make [27:49] sense. So that's kind of the followup. [27:53] Oh, the other followup was where else in [27:55] the city these are. I kept the stats the [27:58] same about six because dependent on [28:01] which website you go to find them, it [28:04] changes. [28:05] So, and then some of the locations I [28:07] went to, they actually weren't there. [28:09] So, I'm just leaving it at about six. [28:15] So, anyway, there's proposed um the [28:18] proposed ordinance is just a new section [28:20] under miscellaneous criminal provisions. [28:23] What these definitions of what a virtual [28:25] kiosk would be and then just making it [28:28] unlawful for people to host [28:31] [clears throat] or operate or permit [28:32] them. This would not make cryptocurrency [28:34] transactions illegal in Provo. It would [28:37] just mean that a business can't host it. [28:39] someone can't operate it, we're not [28:40] going to license it. The actual ATM for [28:44] cryptocurrency would be illegal, but [28:47] people could still do cryptocurrency [28:49] transactions on their phones, laptops, [28:53] anywhere else. [28:55] >> Thanks, Malia. Any questions for Malia? [28:59] Councelor Whipple, were you able to talk [29:02] some to some of the business owners that [29:04] host these cryptocurrency ATMs in their [29:06] shops? Yeah, I talked to [29:10] gas station owner and they said I don't [29:13] know why they brought it here, but they [29:15] just paid me money. They just leased it [29:18] out as a space to have it. And then they [29:21] said the person came and just said they [29:23] didn't want to do it anymore and they [29:24] took the ATM. So, I think it's just a [29:27] revenue generating way for the business [29:30] to make money, just leasing space in [29:33] their business. Was that the case where [29:36] like it was a franchise and somebody [29:39] else told the local owner, "You have to [29:41] put this thing in?" [29:42] >> I don't think so. I don't know. [29:45] >> Okay. What I'm wondering is if if we [29:48] made this illegal tomorrow, would we be [29:51] putting some businesses in the position [29:52] of breaking their contracts and facing [29:56] some sort of adverse consequences? [29:58] Clearly us changing the law is something [30:00] out of their control. But we could put a [30:03] on all of our ordinances we usually put [30:05] effective immediately, but we could put [30:07] an effective date 6 months, 12 months. [30:11] We could change that effective date. [30:12] Either I could follow up and try and [30:15] track down if there are things [30:17] considerations like that or we could [30:18] just put an effective date further out [30:21] and then get the word out. I would feel [30:23] better about that. So that it would be [30:25] no more can be installed, but any ones [30:27] that are already there, they would have [30:29] time to [30:30] close out their contracts in ways that [30:32] aren't hurting our businesses. [30:36] » Okay. Any Oh, counselor Whitlock. [30:39] >> So, thank you [clears throat] for doing [30:41] the follow-up research on the uh reports [30:44] of fraud. [30:46] one maybe I'm asking you to speculate a [30:48] little bit here but my understanding [30:50] with a lot of how these [30:52] cryptoreated fraud happens as it [30:56] pertains to ATM is the the fraud itself [30:58] is not necessarily cryptoreated it's [31:00] there's some other scheme and then [31:02] crypto is used as a way to pay the [31:04] scheme [31:04] >> yes [31:05] >> okay thank you for clarifying that and [31:07] then again I'm not sure I got a full [31:10] answer on this last time so I just want [31:12] to make sure we're still we're not [31:13] accidentally banning [31:14] >> we're we're or fat cats will be fine. [31:17] >> Fat cats is good. Any little card you [31:20] load at the it [31:21] >> that's not that doesn't count as a [31:22] digital currency. [31:23] >> Yeah. [31:24] >> Okay. Awesome. [31:27] >> All right. Anyone else? [31:29] Counselor Bogdan. [31:31] >> This one's for Jeff. Did you happen to [31:33] go into one of these businesses and ask? [31:36] >> I did. Yes. [31:37] >> And the answer was [31:38] >> So, I was going to Yeah, I'll I'll share [31:40] what I No. So, I'll keep the the place I [31:42] went and checked. [31:44] uh won't say that, but I had a [31:46] conversation with the owner. I The way [31:48] that this works is they get a small [31:51] percentage of each transaction. I think [31:53] it's 1% of each transaction. And I asked [31:55] them how much do they make and it was it [31:59] used to be $100 to $200 a month and now [32:02] it's less than 50. And this individual [32:04] told me it's been declining steadily and [32:06] that they were thinking about removing [32:08] it anyway because it's just taking up [32:09] space. And then I tried to ask, you [32:12] know, for those who use it, do you have [32:13] a sense of why they're using it? He that [32:14] this individual didn't really have an an [32:16] understanding of that. And then I asked, [32:18] well, why did you get it in the first [32:19] place? And this was the best part was [32:22] they were actually uh subject to a [32:24] cryptoreated fraud where they [32:27] essentially had what's called like [32:28] ransomware on their computer. And so all [32:31] they were locked out of all their [32:32] accounts and all their business accounts [32:34] and they had to find cryptocurrency to [32:36] pay the person to get access to their [32:38] computer. and they couldn't figure out [32:40] how to do it, so they wanted to [32:41] facilitate that in the future, I guess. [32:43] I don't know. So, they added it to their [32:45] uh to their store. [32:46] >> What are the chances? [32:48] >> That was interesting in my research. [32:53] » And you were going to keep that to [32:54] yourself? [32:56] >> No, I was going to share it later during [32:57] the discussion. [laughter] [32:59] I'll bring I'll bring it back. [33:02] >> All right. Any more questions for Malia? [33:05] All right. Thanks, Malia. We will take [33:07] public comment on this item. [33:12] » All right, seeing no public comment, we [33:15] will do discussion. Now's your chance, [33:18] Jeff. [33:19] >> Well, since I was just talking. [33:21] Basically, I was on the fence about this [33:23] one. Uh, my family is a small business [33:25] owner. Uh we we own a small business, [33:27] Spanish Fork, and I'm always hesitant to [33:29] pull tools from small businesses to [33:32] make, you know, make it uh [33:35] costs are high, leases are high, [33:36] everything's high. And so, but I mean, [33:39] uh doing more research and this [33:41] particular story, this is not a major [33:43] revenue source for folks. And um it's [33:46] hard to imagine that uh that we're going [33:50] to be doing substantial harm to small [33:52] businesses. I think um I think it would [33:56] in an ideal world I think you could add [33:58] additional regulations to make these [34:00] safer, but I don't I think at six it [34:02] would not be worth doing so and so I'd [34:03] rather just avoid a situation where uh [34:06] where an individual is put into a place [34:09] where they give up their life savings uh [34:12] as a result from one of these things. So [34:13] I see the risk to the public is probably [34:16] a lot more than the benefit um based on [34:18] the research I've been doing. [34:21] >> Thanks Jeeoff. Any other discussion, [34:25] Travis? Councelor Hoben. [34:29] >> Um, well, I think typically it would be [34:31] smaller transactions at an ATM. You'd be [34:33] more likely to lose your life savings [34:35] through like a [34:36] >> digital transaction. Yeah. Something [34:38] online or whatever cuz the ATMs you put [34:40] cash in and then it trans um it it [34:44] basically exchanges it for the crypto or [34:47] you can deposit into somebody else's [34:48] account. They give you a QR code or [34:50] whatever. Um, but my I guess in the end [34:56] there's six of these I think in Provo [34:57] that we looked at. So, it's not going to [34:59] be like a end- all beall for any anybody [35:02] whether it be a business or an [35:04] individual. I I would just say in [35:06] general I think [35:08] crypto ATMs are probably not riskier [35:12] than a lot of other means of [35:13] transacting. Um, and that ultimately [35:19] people can get scammed in a lot of [35:21] different ways and we don't shut those [35:23] things down necessarily. I think we have [35:24] a unique opportunity to like to do that [35:29] here. Um, so we're taking it, but I just [35:32] I don't see the necessity of it in that [35:35] my guess is that this probably isn't [35:37] something that's happening regularly [35:39] that people aren't getting scammed at [35:40] these things. I would venture to say [35:42] that most of the transactions happening [35:44] at these would be legitimate [35:45] transactions. So that's why I would say [35:47] keep it in place. Um [35:51] and I [35:53] just don't necessarily see it as [35:56] something that government needs to like [35:57] step in and do. So I would say let's [36:00] just keep them. Most transactions [36:02] probably are legit and we're just [36:04] removing a way for certain people to to [36:07] transact. Maybe the underbanked or the [36:09] unbanked. But um [36:12] at the same time not going to be an end- [36:15] all beall for anybody I'm sure. So they [36:18] can go to Warren. [36:20] [laughter] [36:21] >> All right. Any other discussion? [36:24] [clears throat] [36:25] Councelor Garrett, [36:27] >> Travis, to your uh earlier comments in [36:30] the work session about residents who fit [36:33] into a cat a demographic of being uh [36:36] unbanked or where this is their source [36:38] of u banking services. Have you had any [36:42] more thoughts about that or any research [36:43] on that? [36:46] >> No, I'm just speaking broadly from like [36:49] if you look at a lot of the data on who [36:51] utilizes crypto, it's typically a [36:53] younger demographic. It's typically a um [36:56] sometimes it's a underbanked or unbanked [36:59] uh demographic. Um people who maybe [37:03] don't qualify for a traditional account [37:05] or something like that. Um maybe they've [37:07] had too many, you know, overdrafts and [37:09] they got kicked out of their bank type [37:11] thing. So, it's those type of people [37:13] that or and there's also a contingency [37:15] of people who just don't trust the [37:18] government or believe in this kind of [37:20] like um um it's not an anti-government [37:23] sentiment, but just like a I don't I [37:27] don't want to I don't want to be reliant [37:29] on the bank and and be, you know, um [37:32] subject to the man and you know. So, um [37:35] it's just a certain demographic that [37:37] uses them. just speaking from experience [37:40] but also just research I've done on [37:43] crypto in general. I somewhat of a [37:45] blockchain and crypto enthusiast on the [37:47] side personally. So, [37:48] >> okay. Thank you, Travis. [37:50] >> Councelor Hobin. So, is the unbanked use [37:52] case effectively they have a wallet and [37:54] then they're depositing their cash and [37:56] transferring crypto to their own wallet? [38:00] >> Yeah. Um, so let's say I can't get a [38:04] traditional bank account because I've uh overdrawn an account in the past [38:08] and I'm on the watch list that they [38:09] have. I used to work in banking, so we [38:12] run and anytime you open an account, you [38:14] have to pass a a verification basically. [38:16] And if you've done too much of like [38:19] [snorts] overdraw my account or whatever [38:21] in the past, you can't necessarily get [38:23] approved at most financial institutions. [38:25] So those people tend to use a lot of [38:26] like check caching um like a check city [38:30] um and crypto to do transacting. Um they [38:33] might keep their crypto wallet on their [38:35] phone typically that's how they'll do [38:37] it. But this the crypto ATMs are how [38:39] they get the cash into the wallet if [38:42] that makes sense. Cuz otherwise, you [38:45] know, crypto is digital currency, so [38:46] there's no way to kind of turn that into [38:49] cash or sorry, into the the crypto from [38:53] cash. [38:57] » Councelor Bogda, [38:59] >> I felt similar to Travis. I don't think [39:02] that this is something that we should [39:04] ban. So, I'll vote no on this one. [39:09] >> All right. Any more comments? [39:13] >> Oh, go ahead. [39:14] >> Sorry. I was say, yeah, it's it's it's [39:15] tricky because it's like there's six of [39:17] these and it's it's um I don't know if [39:20] we're solving a real problem, per se, [39:22] but we may be preventing one. It's hard [39:24] to say. [39:28] » This is this is actually an example of [39:32] citizen emailing us and asking us for [39:35] this. due to fraud. And so it's just [39:38] your emails can matter. Then we can do [39:41] things based on them and look into them. [39:43] And you know, it's it's from citizens [39:44] that we get a lot of our ideas and find [39:46] problems that they want a solution for. [39:49] And that doesn't mean everyone wants a [39:51] solution for it or it's always, you [39:54] know, gets to a voting stage, but you [39:56] know, it helps us look into things. All [39:59] right, we'll take a vote on the applied [40:00] motion. It's like [40:02] >> just wanted to double check if you want [40:05] there is a 60-day [40:07] >> Oh, [40:08] >> effective date from It would be from [40:11] today. [40:11] >> Okay. Oh, is there already 60 days? I [40:15] was just saying [40:16] >> there was some brief discussion on [40:18] extending that the emotion. [40:21] >> Yeah. 6 months. [40:22] >> It would just be the effective date of [40:24] the ordinance. [40:26] >> I think making that time period a little [40:29] bit longer is good. And if anybody [40:31] wanted to try to put one in knowing that [40:33] it would become illegal in 6 months, [40:35] that is their choice and they would have [40:37] to get rid of it in the 6 months. So I [40:40] think that's fine. So [40:43] would what I need to do is to make a [40:46] motion to amend [40:48] the implied resolution to change the [40:50] effective date to be 6 months instead of [40:53] 60 days. [40:54] >> Yes, [40:55] >> I do that now. Do you have that well [40:58] enough in the record, Kevin? Excellent. [41:00] >> And I I would second that. [41:04] >> All right. [41:06] >> So, a vote on the substitute. We will [41:09] take a vote on the sub. [41:10] >> Sorry. Sorry. Let me just clarify that [41:11] Kevin and I are on the same page about [41:13] it. So, Malia, this is the actual text. [41:15] >> Yeah. So, I was thinking maybe we [41:17] [clears throat] change the effective [41:19] date of the ordinance to be four months [41:21] from now and then the 60 days would make [41:23] it six months. So, we don't have to [41:25] change the ordinance and just change [41:26] this. [41:27] >> Yes. Is that your motion? Okay. That [41:28] makes sense. Because what I was worried [41:30] about was it doesn't take effect until [41:33] six months and then they have 60 days [41:34] after. [41:35] >> Yes, exactly. So four months on the [41:37] effective date of the ordinance and then [41:39] the text has the additional 60. [41:41] >> Yes. Kevin, do you have that? [41:45] >> Yes. [41:47] >> We'll just change that. [41:48] >> No, just change the effective date here [41:50] to be [41:50] >> just change that paragraph C to [41:54] >> Oh, okay. So, we'll have to go. [41:58] >> Well, we need to here. Let's just vote [41:59] on I this one. I think since it's not [42:01] actually the text of the of the motion, [42:04] I think it's okay. I'm just saying [42:06] before we because we haven't voted on [42:08] the motion yet. Right. [42:09] >> Right. No. [42:09] >> So, the motion is to change part two [42:12] paragraph C to say this ordinance takes [42:14] effect four months from the date of [42:17] passage. [42:19] >> Yes. [42:20] >> Okay. [42:21] Thank you, Brian. [42:23] All right. So, we will take a vote on [42:26] the substitute motion. [42:29] Councelor Hoben. [42:33] » So, I'm just Am I just voting on the six [42:35] months? Yes. [42:35] >> Or Yes. And then [42:37] >> voting on the six months and then we'll [42:38] go back and vote on the whole thing. [42:40] >> Yes. [42:41] >> Councelor Whipple? [42:42] >> Yes. Councelor Garrett? [42:44] >> Yes. [42:44] >> Councelor McKay? Yes. Councelor [42:46] Christensen? [42:47] >> Councelor Whitlock? [42:49] >> Yes. [42:49] >> Councelor Bogdan? [42:50] >> Yes. [42:52] >> All right. And now we will take a vote [42:53] on the implied motion. Councelor [43:07] » quick question. While they're while [43:08] they're doing that, do we would we have [43:10] somebody maybe call these six businesses [43:12] that have one of these and say, "Hey, [43:13] FYI, this just passed and you'll have to [43:16] take this out." [43:16] >> I can reach out to the administration [43:18] and figure out how we criminal code. If [43:21] it were 600, I'd say, you know, oh well. [43:23] But if if it's just six of them, it [43:26] seems like [43:27] >> I don't know the notification we do for [43:28] new criminal code, but I figure that out [43:31] and follow up. [43:32] >> Thanks. [43:36] » Are we good voting now, Brian? [43:38] >> All right, we're going to take a vote on [43:39] the implied motion. Councelor Whimble, [43:43] >> yes. Councelor Garrett, [43:45] >> yes. [43:45] >> Councelor McKay, yes. Councelor [43:47] Christensen, [43:48] >> yes. Councelor Whitlock, [43:51] >> yes. [43:51] >> Councelor Bogden, [43:53] >> no. [43:53] >> Councelor Hoben, [43:54] >> no. [43:55] >> So that passes 52. [43:57] >> And if there's no objection, we'll now [43:59] adjourn the promisal council by [44:01] unanimous consent.