1 00:00:06,267 --> 00:00:09,800 I'd like everybody to take a seat. I want to welcome our guests as 2 00:00:10,667 --> 00:00:13,167 well as especially of our staff members who are joining the meeting tonight. 3 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:16,900 I see you back there, jerome. 4 00:00:22,867 --> 00:00:25,400 as is our tradition, we'll have an invocation, justice mccoy, and then a 5 00:00:27,233 --> 00:00:31,000 pledge of allegiance will be led by justice lewison. We'll call the roll and then 6 00:00:36,933 --> 00:00:40,733 there we'll pause for some folks who are going to speak to us a little bit 7 00:00:41,833 --> 00:00:43,300 about the utilities on this data center. 8 00:00:46,733 --> 00:00:47,667 so if you can stand, please do. 9 00:00:57,433 --> 00:01:00,933 dear heavenly father, we thank you for this day. We thank you for this gathering. We thank you for this body. 10 00:01:01,667 --> 00:01:05,000 we thank you for the people who are here tonight. Dear lord, we ask you to be with us 11 00:01:06,500 --> 00:01:09,533 on the items that we have to consider. Lord, please give us wisdom, discernment, and so forth. 12 00:01:12,433 --> 00:01:16,133 and we ask for your blessing on this body and our actions tonight and in the near future. 13 00:01:17,667 --> 00:01:21,633 it's in your son's name we pray. Amen. Amen. I pledge allegiance to the flag of the united 14 00:01:22,700 --> 00:01:22,700 states of america, madam 15 00:01:47,233 --> 00:01:50,567 clerk, when you're ready, please call the roll. Certainly. Ms. 16 00:01:51,367 --> 00:01:54,933 davis. Present. Ms. Capps. Listen. 17 00:01:58,733 --> 00:02:00,500 here. Ms. Blackwood. 18 00:02:05,333 --> 00:02:09,333 mr. Persons. Here. Ms. Massey. 19 00:02:10,033 --> 00:02:14,033 here. Ms. Curry. Present. Mr. Keith. Here. Ms. 20 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:17,800 ward. Here. Ms. Young-baker? Here. Mr. 21 00:02:18,967 --> 00:02:22,900 robinson? Here. Mr. Mccoy? Here. Mr. Stowers? 22 00:02:23,533 --> 00:02:26,967 present. Mr. Elliott? Here. Ms. Medlock? 23 00:02:27,967 --> 00:02:27,967 13 present, 2 absent. 24 00:02:32,300 --> 00:02:35,133 thank you, madam clerk. And members, we have some guests that made a request 25 00:02:36,700 --> 00:02:39,233 to come and speak for a few minutes. It is our economic developer 26 00:02:41,100 --> 00:02:45,100 and head of the regional chamber, jay cheshire, has with him... 27 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:47,367 I think ms. Landrieu, the president or 28 00:02:50,533 --> 00:02:53,800 chair of entergy, whichever is appropriate there, as well as the central 29 00:02:56,467 --> 00:02:59,333 arkansas water, mr. Bohannon is with us, and I 30 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:04,133 think we have one or two others. They'll speak for a few minutes 31 00:03:05,133 --> 00:03:08,000 each, and then they'll take questions from the members of this body, the quorum court, 32 00:03:09,600 --> 00:03:13,267 and once we're done with that, then we'll move on and get busy 33 00:03:14,033 --> 00:03:17,200 with our work. Cheshire, would you please 34 00:03:19,500 --> 00:03:19,500 begin by stating your name? 35 00:03:23,967 --> 00:03:24,567 and I am a resident of pulaski county. 36 00:03:30,833 --> 00:03:34,400 go ahead. Thank you, judge, and thank you, members of the quorum court. We appreciate the opportunity 37 00:03:35,767 --> 00:03:39,267 to come and visit a little bit more. When I was here before, I talked about some of the 38 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:43,567 things that had been discussed in a press conference earlier that day in regard to a lot of 39 00:03:44,767 --> 00:03:48,367 these questions. That are being asked and need to be answered. 40 00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:52,367 and we talked about also a new website. That website is lr data 41 00:03:54,167 --> 00:03:57,067 centers facts. Both centers and facts have an 42 00:03:58,300 --> 00:04:01,367 s on the n dot com where a lot of this information is also readily available. 43 00:04:02,767 --> 00:04:04,933 as the judge has already stated, 44 00:04:07,733 --> 00:04:10,533 we have a vice president of entergy arkansas, ventrell 45 00:04:12,500 --> 00:04:15,033 thompson, with us along with the president and ceo. Of entergy, laura landreau, we 46 00:04:17,767 --> 00:04:21,633 have john bethel, the former executive director of the arkansas public service 47 00:04:22,867 --> 00:04:26,833 commission that can answer a lot of the other regulatory questions. Currently, the director of 48 00:04:28,300 --> 00:04:31,367 public initiatives and relations for entergy. We also have tad bohannon, who 49 00:04:33,833 --> 00:04:37,300 is the ceo of central arkansas water and also can address questions in regard 50 00:04:39,767 --> 00:04:43,167 to where we are on the wastewater aspect of this process. 51 00:04:44,233 --> 00:04:46,767 or excuse me, project as well. So again, we started this 52 00:04:48,700 --> 00:04:52,600 process many, many years ago, when I say many, two and a half years ago. 53 00:04:53,967 --> 00:04:56,533 we've been doing our best in trying to establish opportunities 54 00:04:58,233 --> 00:05:00,000 for conversations in regard to answering these questions. 55 00:05:03,233 --> 00:05:06,267 and so I know instead of me standing here and talking so that you guys have an 56 00:05:08,233 --> 00:05:11,233 opportunity to ask questions of all of us at the end, I would like to bring 57 00:05:12,867 --> 00:05:15,933 to the podium vice president ventrell thompson to talk about 58 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:20,800 the electric energy aspect first and we'll go from there. 59 00:05:21,833 --> 00:05:25,433 ventrell. Thank you, jay. Ventro, welcome. Glad to have you. And I heard somebody's phone 60 00:05:27,133 --> 00:05:29,200 going off, so would everybody in the room please quiet your phones? 61 00:05:32,867 --> 00:05:36,333 thank you. Good evening. How are you all doing today? We're doing very good. We're popular. 62 00:05:38,333 --> 00:05:40,333 well, thank you for giving us the opportunity to be here today. 63 00:05:43,667 --> 00:05:46,333 you know, there's been a lot of conversations around data centers across the state, 64 00:05:47,967 --> 00:05:50,900 particularly here in central arkansas. As you can see by the standing 65 00:05:53,100 --> 00:05:53,100 room only, a lot 66 00:05:57,667 --> 00:06:01,667 of people are trying to understand what does this mean for pulaski county, what does 67 00:06:02,933 --> 00:06:05,800 this mean for arkansas, what does this mean for the power grid, and also what does this mean 68 00:06:07,300 --> 00:06:10,367 for your electric bill. And so I want to take, my goal here today is to answer 69 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:13,233 those questions directly and in a way that gives not only you, 70 00:06:16,333 --> 00:06:19,600 but the residents of the county and the state. 71 00:06:21,300 --> 00:06:23,100 some assurances that we are protecting the interest 72 00:06:26,267 --> 00:06:29,500 of our existing customers, and that is at the forefront of every decision that we're 73 00:06:30,733 --> 00:06:34,400 making. And those decisions that we're making, I want to assure you 74 00:06:36,233 --> 00:06:39,733 that they're being validated and they're being approved by the public service 75 00:06:41,467 --> 00:06:45,200 commission, who has the exclusive right of regulating public utilities here in the state. 76 00:06:46,333 --> 00:06:50,267 and so I want to start by correcting one of the... Biggest misconceptions that 77 00:06:52,233 --> 00:06:53,933 I've heard and that is these data centers are not being 78 00:06:57,333 --> 00:06:59,267 built on the backs of arkansas residents and businesses. 79 00:07:03,300 --> 00:07:05,867 for anyone who says that, it's just not true. 80 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:12,133 that's not what the facts say. Large customers like google and avayo are required 81 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:17,300 to pay the full cost of the infrastructure to serve them. 82 00:07:19,100 --> 00:07:21,667 full stop. Those costs will not be shifted to other residential and 83 00:07:23,133 --> 00:07:25,467 business customers. In fact, when companies like 84 00:07:27,867 --> 00:07:30,933 google and avail, when they build infrastructure right here 85 00:07:32,967 --> 00:07:34,067 in arkansas, they bring significant new revenue 86 00:07:37,167 --> 00:07:40,100 to our system that's over and above the cost to serve them. 87 00:07:42,833 --> 00:07:46,800 and so that additional revenue, what it does is it then helps to put downward pressure. 88 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:52,533 on residential customers, small businesses, and local industries. 89 00:07:53,833 --> 00:07:57,500 because when these customers pay their full cost to share, 90 00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:00,633 I mean full cost of service, and they also absorb other 91 00:08:04,800 --> 00:08:08,533 existing costs on the grid, arkansas customers stand to benefit to the tune of $1.7 92 00:08:11,733 --> 00:08:15,167 billion in savings over the life of those contracts. 93 00:08:18,233 --> 00:08:21,200 as a regulated utility... Our responsibility first and foremost is 94 00:08:22,733 --> 00:08:25,367 to protect the families, businesses, and communities that rely 95 00:08:26,933 --> 00:08:30,033 on us every day. That means maintaining affordability, protecting 96 00:08:32,267 --> 00:08:35,500 reliability, and making sure that growth benefits all of our customers, 97 00:08:37,933 --> 00:08:41,533 not just a few. So it's also important to remember that arkansas is 98 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:46,333 already experiencing significant growth from new industries looking 99 00:08:47,567 --> 00:08:51,033 to locate into our state. And also from existing businesses that are expanding 100 00:08:53,867 --> 00:08:57,833 right here. Over the next five years, energy usage in arkansas is 101 00:09:00,233 --> 00:09:03,533 expected to increase, or expected to continue to increase, and that's going 102 00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:08,833 to be driven by industrial expansion, community growth, and the involving energy needs 103 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:13,500 of our customers. Many of the advantages that 104 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,933 arkansas enjoys today, including some of the lowest utility rates 105 00:09:19,367 --> 00:09:21,933 in the country are the result of investments that were made 106 00:09:23,733 --> 00:09:27,567 by leaders decades ago. Ventro, will you turn the 107 00:09:28,800 --> 00:09:32,400 microphone up? Point it towards you. There you go. Thank you. 108 00:09:33,333 --> 00:09:36,367 is that better? That is better. And those decisions that those leaders made years ago, 109 00:09:37,633 --> 00:09:39,600 they helped arkansas grow then, and the decisions we make today 110 00:09:42,633 --> 00:09:46,333 will help shape the future opportunities that are right here in the state. 111 00:09:47,867 --> 00:09:51,267 and to meet this growing demand, entergy arkansas is 112 00:09:52,867 --> 00:09:56,233 making smart investments with new generation resources to serve this demand. 113 00:09:57,633 --> 00:10:00,667 these investments are not only here to make sure that we're 114 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:05,200 meeting future demand, but they also help modernize our system 115 00:10:07,767 --> 00:10:09,433 and strengthen reliability all across the state. 116 00:10:13,533 --> 00:10:15,533 and I want to be very clear on this next point. We will not move forward with 117 00:10:18,733 --> 00:10:20,667 serving any new data centers. Unless we can maintain or 118 00:10:23,500 --> 00:10:27,233 improve the existing reliability for our customers. 119 00:10:29,633 --> 00:10:33,267 this is how we plan for our grid in a responsible way. Our responsibility is to ensure 120 00:10:34,733 --> 00:10:37,467 that we have the infrastructure in place to reliably serve growth, 121 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:42,700 whether it's from a data center or whether it's from wellspawn 122 00:10:44,700 --> 00:10:47,967 announcing an expansion or whether it's from one of our 123 00:10:49,933 --> 00:10:52,300 steel customers who's also... Looking to expand. Our job is to make sure that we 124 00:10:54,233 --> 00:10:57,633 have the power available when they need it. In fact, we have an obligation 125 00:10:58,500 --> 00:11:02,500 to make sure that we have the power that they need, along with all the power for all of 126 00:11:03,933 --> 00:11:06,533 our residential customers as well. So we absolutely understand and 127 00:11:09,867 --> 00:11:13,400 recognize the issues that are being raised 128 00:11:14,333 --> 00:11:17,667 across the country, whether that's across the river in memphis with some of the environmental 129 00:11:19,133 --> 00:11:22,733 concerns that are there. Or whether it's in the northeast part of the country where we're hearing 130 00:11:24,667 --> 00:11:25,933 about rates increasing tremendously. 131 00:11:29,733 --> 00:11:32,367 those situations just simply do not reflect what's happening right here in arkansas. 132 00:11:36,433 --> 00:11:39,633 our regulatory framework, our energy mix, our cost structure 133 00:11:41,900 --> 00:11:45,367 for our customers, all of that is set up differently than some of these other areas that you might hear about 134 00:11:46,967 --> 00:11:49,867 on the national scale. And so we... Actually have protections 135 00:11:51,233 --> 00:11:55,133 in place specifically designed to protect arkansas customers. And a key part 136 00:11:57,700 --> 00:12:00,633 of that protection is our fair share plus pledge. 137 00:12:04,267 --> 00:12:07,567 before we agree to serve any data center, we perform extensive analysis 138 00:12:09,033 --> 00:12:12,267 to ensure that we can deliver the power that they need without compromising 139 00:12:13,867 --> 00:12:15,300 reliability for all of our existing customers. 140 00:12:18,467 --> 00:12:20,267 at its core, fairshare plus is built on two things, or seeks 141 00:12:23,300 --> 00:12:26,467 to accomplish two things. One, it ensures that all of the data centers pay their full 142 00:12:29,367 --> 00:12:33,067 cost to serve. And secondly, it creates additional value 143 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:38,933 for all of our existing customers. And, you know, one example 144 00:12:39,833 --> 00:12:43,467 of that is in google's project in west memphis. In addition to their project, 145 00:12:45,367 --> 00:12:47,833 they also announced a $25 million energy impact fund, 146 00:12:49,867 --> 00:12:53,067 which supports energy efficiency and weatherization initiatives, 147 00:12:54,733 --> 00:12:58,467 workforce development in crittenden county, and ai 148 00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:01,567 opportunities across arkansas. 149 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:08,400 and so fairshare plus can be summed up in essentially three commitments. 150 00:13:11,033 --> 00:13:13,633 the first commitment is strong financial protections. 151 00:13:16,733 --> 00:13:20,667 these agreements that we have in place are long-term contracts that have strict 152 00:13:22,567 --> 00:13:24,100 collateral requirements. They also have guaranteed 153 00:13:26,767 --> 00:13:28,733 revenue structures that ensure data centers pay the full cost 154 00:13:31,167 --> 00:13:32,767 to serve them and for the infrastructure needed 155 00:13:35,733 --> 00:13:39,167 to serve them and for all of the additional benefits that we're going to be asking them 156 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:42,633 to pay for the existing costs on the grid. 157 00:13:44,967 --> 00:13:47,567 secondly. Reliability and power quality protections. 158 00:13:50,300 --> 00:13:54,100 we will not move forward with any project unless the infrastructure is in place to serve the new demand. 159 00:13:56,600 --> 00:13:59,100 we also require these facilities to invest in equipment and standards to 160 00:14:01,500 --> 00:14:04,900 help protect the grid and maintain service quality for all of our customers. 161 00:14:07,300 --> 00:14:10,400 and third, accountability and long-term value for all arkansans. 162 00:14:13,333 --> 00:14:17,067 every one of these projects. Are subject to oversight by the arkansas public 163 00:14:19,100 --> 00:14:22,900 service commission, while they also are supporting investments in clean energy resources that 164 00:14:24,633 --> 00:14:28,500 also are going to strengthen our grid for the future. So together, this is what the 165 00:14:30,133 --> 00:14:34,100 fair share plus pledge does. It ensures that all of those financial obligations that are 166 00:14:36,633 --> 00:14:39,867 tied to serving data centers stick with those customers and not 167 00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:44,100 shift and are not shifted to our residential customers. Instead, we plan to benefit 168 00:14:47,900 --> 00:14:50,267 through strong reliability, economic growth, 169 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:53,967 and long-term value for our customers. 170 00:14:56,300 --> 00:14:58,833 again, the decisions that we're making today will shape arkansas' energy future 171 00:15:00,667 --> 00:15:04,133 for decades to come, and we're committed to getting this right. 172 00:15:06,833 --> 00:15:10,400 the strategic investments that we are building for our customers do more than just keep the lights on. 173 00:15:11,467 --> 00:15:13,967 they are powering opportunity. They're strengthening 174 00:15:15,567 --> 00:15:19,367 communities. They're supporting jobs and they're ensuring arkansas maintains competitive 175 00:15:20,400 --> 00:15:22,333 for the future. Entergy arkansas is a fully 176 00:15:25,433 --> 00:15:27,833 regulated utility and every major investment we make is subject to strict oversight and 177 00:15:29,700 --> 00:15:33,500 review. That transparency and accountability is built 178 00:15:34,933 --> 00:15:38,467 into every project, every agreement, and every rate decision that we present 179 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:42,233 to the public service commission. 180 00:15:44,267 --> 00:15:47,867 this is the standard we're holding ourselves to and this is the standard that we intend to keep for our customers. 181 00:15:50,433 --> 00:15:52,433 and so at this time, I'm happy to answer questions along 182 00:15:54,467 --> 00:15:55,667 with the other members of our team. 183 00:16:01,033 --> 00:16:04,500 thank you so much for being here. Thank you for your presentation. And I think that just for efficiency's sake, 184 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,867 we'll change from everybody making their presentation before we have questions. 185 00:16:10,967 --> 00:16:13,367 and individually, you can ask some questions. So, justice davis, I think I 186 00:16:15,567 --> 00:16:18,033 saw your light lit up first. Did you have a question for vitro? 187 00:16:22,567 --> 00:16:26,400 wait a minute. There you go. Sorry about that. Thank you. 188 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:30,767 approximately what percent of avr's power needs will be generated on site using natural gas? 189 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,967 zero. There won't be any on site, 190 00:16:38,333 --> 00:16:41,933 as I understand it. That's not, okay, go ahead. I'm looking at the website and 191 00:16:42,867 --> 00:16:46,100 it's not what it says on avr. As I understand it, we are going to be serving the evalio 192 00:16:48,533 --> 00:16:50,833 contract from the transmission grid. If they will have any backup 193 00:16:53,733 --> 00:16:56,367 generation on-site, that is the decision that they will employ, but we will not be serving 194 00:16:58,200 --> 00:17:00,167 their load with on-site generation. 195 00:17:04,433 --> 00:17:06,533 okay, because that's not what it says on the website. I can assure you that we do not 196 00:17:10,167 --> 00:17:12,400 plan on serving their needs with on-site generation. 197 00:17:15,467 --> 00:17:18,333 they will be served from the grid. It says a gas pipeline. 198 00:17:20,267 --> 00:17:23,800 from kendra morgan, ngpl. Entergy arkansas will not be 199 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:30,267 serving the needs of avio through on-site generation. 200 00:17:32,300 --> 00:17:35,433 we will be serving them through the grid. But avio could have that 201 00:17:36,533 --> 00:17:39,667 pipeline. I'm not aware of their, I'm not aware of their, they 202 00:17:41,033 --> 00:17:44,300 may could have a pipeline, but I'm not so sure what that pipeline will serve. But it won't serve their 203 00:17:45,300 --> 00:17:47,800 primary. Energy needs we're serving 204 00:17:50,100 --> 00:17:52,067 their primary energy needs through the transmission grid 205 00:17:54,667 --> 00:17:58,300 okay thank you it says it's starting in 2027 so that might be why the rest of us don't know about it 206 00:18:00,467 --> 00:18:04,167 but I guess it might be in the the wood work somewhere so I yield thank you uh yes um you say you have strict regulations 207 00:18:07,300 --> 00:18:07,300 by the epa. 208 00:18:15,033 --> 00:18:15,567 the epa has been cut 55 to 65 percent since donald trump has 209 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:25,933 become president. So I want to know where are epa regulations, what's been cut 210 00:18:28,533 --> 00:18:32,067 out of our epa regulations right now? I can't answer the questions 211 00:18:33,167 --> 00:18:35,267 about what's been cut out of our epa regulations. My comments were that we were 212 00:18:37,500 --> 00:18:41,233 regulated by the arkansas public service commission and all of the all of the requirements that are put upon 213 00:18:43,300 --> 00:18:47,300 us to provide safe reliable power to all of our customers we have to make sure that we're abiding 214 00:18:48,433 --> 00:18:52,267 by all of those current statutes that are in place. The arkansas public service 215 00:18:54,467 --> 00:18:58,200 commission though is also is it not run by handpicked by sarah sanders that she picks 216 00:19:00,533 --> 00:19:04,333 every single person on that and that I want to know what those standards are. 217 00:19:08,867 --> 00:19:11,433 what the apsc standards are for us to operate. Well, those are standards that have been in place 218 00:19:15,733 --> 00:19:19,633 for a long time. So she has not changed any standards since she's been in office? 219 00:19:20,033 --> 00:19:23,767 I can't speak to any standards that the governor has changed since I've been in office, or since she's been in office. But what I can tell you is that 220 00:19:25,300 --> 00:19:27,500 we are bound by the strict rules and regulations of the 221 00:19:30,267 --> 00:19:33,833 arkansas public service commission that have been in place and that are public, that we have to abide by those. 222 00:19:40,833 --> 00:19:43,333 we will ensure that we do that. Also, second question, you're going to be using like 223 00:19:46,967 --> 00:19:49,433 150 megawatts. It says up to 150 megawatts. It says that also you will 224 00:19:52,033 --> 00:19:55,900 probably have to have new power grids because of this and that you might have to have, you know, 225 00:19:57,067 --> 00:20:00,567 something built later on because of how much power 226 00:20:03,533 --> 00:20:07,433 you're using. And that may be put back on to the customers. 227 00:20:09,567 --> 00:20:12,867 so if you build something so that you guys can have more power, if we have 228 00:20:13,933 --> 00:20:17,900 to build more electric, you know, electrical or nuclear plants or whatever we've got 229 00:20:19,833 --> 00:20:23,533 to build in order to keep your facility running, who's that going to be put back on? 230 00:20:25,633 --> 00:20:29,600 all of the infrastructure, all of the generation and the transmission assets that are 231 00:20:30,733 --> 00:20:34,633 going to be needed to serve hyperscale data centers are going to be paid exclusively by 232 00:20:36,133 --> 00:20:38,867 the hyperscale data centers. So you would pay 233 00:20:40,333 --> 00:20:41,133 for a nuclear power plant to be built, not us? 234 00:20:44,833 --> 00:20:47,367 any cost to generate and transmit electricity costs to 235 00:20:49,267 --> 00:20:52,933 the hyperscale data centers are going to be paid by the hyperscaler. 236 00:20:55,433 --> 00:20:58,833 we have to make sure that we have enough power to serve all customers. 237 00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:04,333 and without a data center, we're still going to be required to make sure 238 00:21:05,733 --> 00:21:09,167 that we have adequate generation, adequate transmission, and other resources to make 239 00:21:10,167 --> 00:21:12,800 sure that when you flip the switch, the lights stay on. Sure, but if you go up to 150 240 00:21:14,833 --> 00:21:17,467 megawatts, you're going to have to have a lot more, aren't you? 241 00:21:18,867 --> 00:21:22,067 so one of the things that I've heard about is about everyone's talking about megawatts and the size that 242 00:21:23,900 --> 00:21:26,433 we're going to need to serve these facilities. We have customers today that 243 00:21:29,933 --> 00:21:33,100 use way more power than that, and they do not cause issues on our grid. 244 00:21:34,900 --> 00:21:37,533 in fact, we build to serve the specific needs 245 00:21:39,433 --> 00:21:42,200 of the customers. And because we're going to be building 246 00:21:43,633 --> 00:21:46,467 to support the needs of those specific customers and requiring them to pay the cost 247 00:21:49,533 --> 00:21:53,533 to do so, that's how, that's why I can assure you that those costs won't be shifted 248 00:21:54,900 --> 00:21:57,967 to other customers. So you're telling me you have customers right now that are 249 00:21:59,933 --> 00:22:01,300 going to be using as much power as a data center. 250 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,533 I can assure you right now that there are customers in arkansas today that are going 251 00:22:08,867 --> 00:22:12,867 to be using. No, that do it right now, that are using enough, as much power. 252 00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:17,900 okay. Multiple, multiple customers. And that's why I want to make sure that I understand. 253 00:22:20,867 --> 00:22:23,900 and that's why I proposed a bill for high-density infrastructure, and it wasn't just for data 254 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:28,967 centers. I proposed something for high-density infrastructure. I proposed something so that we 255 00:22:30,033 --> 00:22:33,433 could look at all high-density infrastructure. Well, I think one 256 00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:36,133 of the things that I want to make sure that you, along with the other members of the 257 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:42,067 quorum court, understand is that we go through a stringent process to 258 00:22:45,500 --> 00:22:49,467 ensure that we have enough power to serve. All of our customers. We do an integrated resource 259 00:22:50,567 --> 00:22:53,433 plan that identifies, and it looks out 20 years, and it looks out of all of the 260 00:22:55,100 --> 00:22:58,267 need that we're going to, all of the demand that we're going to need to make sure that we 261 00:22:59,633 --> 00:23:03,600 are planning appropriately to put the facilities and the infrastructure in place 262 00:23:04,900 --> 00:23:08,300 to meet those needs. And so I can assure you that we have plans in place that the 263 00:23:09,600 --> 00:23:12,733 arkansas public service commission holds us and all 264 00:23:14,233 --> 00:23:16,600 other utilities. In arkansas accountable for 265 00:23:19,267 --> 00:23:23,033 to make sure that we're going to have enough power to serve the needs of all the customers. 266 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:27,600 so you can guarantee me right now that you are never going to increase my rate because 267 00:23:28,967 --> 00:23:32,533 of a data cell. You can guarantee me 100% and show me it in writing. 268 00:23:33,833 --> 00:23:37,200 we have contracts with those customers that ensure that 269 00:23:39,133 --> 00:23:40,767 they're going to pay all of the costs to serve them. 270 00:23:44,267 --> 00:23:47,467 those costs... Are going, those costs are baked into the 271 00:23:48,900 --> 00:23:51,200 contracts that they sign, that the apsc approves, 272 00:23:53,433 --> 00:23:56,467 that ensure that they're going to pay not only the costs 273 00:23:58,700 --> 00:24:01,500 for the infrastructure to serve them, but also all of the power that they're going 274 00:24:02,933 --> 00:24:06,867 to use while they're in service over the 20 years of that contract, and they're going to be paying 275 00:24:08,700 --> 00:24:11,400 for additional costs because they're part of the grid. That's where that $1.7 million 276 00:24:13,300 --> 00:24:15,900 in additional benefits. Are coming from because the 277 00:24:17,467 --> 00:24:21,000 revenues that they pay us are going to far supersede the costs and that is going 278 00:24:22,433 --> 00:24:25,367 to be a benefit to all other customers and that is one thing that that's that's a benefit 279 00:24:27,067 --> 00:24:30,000 of having this growth here in arkansas is because if we do it 280 00:24:31,300 --> 00:24:35,133 right we're going to have the opportunity to benefit from the growth the 281 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:39,033 economic development we're also going to be able to strengthen our grid and we're also going 282 00:24:40,500 --> 00:24:44,167 to be able to help keep rates low. Our rates today are 22% below the national average. 283 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:48,800 and they're not there because by chance. That's because of the planning. That's because 284 00:24:50,267 --> 00:24:53,467 of the diligence that goes into the work that we do to make sure that we're keeping the lights on. 285 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:57,233 and we are committed to doing that. And those data centers, 286 00:24:59,867 --> 00:25:03,633 they're going to pay their costs. Well, I would like to see that in writing, and I would like 287 00:25:04,700 --> 00:25:07,800 to see you bring it to me in writing so that I know that they will not pay. They are going to pay for their 288 00:25:09,533 --> 00:25:12,733 nuclear power plants they're going to build, and they're going to pay for all of the costs, and nothing's going 289 00:25:14,367 --> 00:25:17,667 to be shifted to any of these people out here. That is the pledge. That is the pledge that we've 290 00:25:18,667 --> 00:25:22,633 made. It's a pledge, though. 291 00:25:23,433 --> 00:25:26,900 it's a pledge. I want it in writing. I want it in writing. 292 00:25:27,900 --> 00:25:31,667 I want it in legal writing. It is a pledge that has been confirmed and fortified. 293 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:40,567 if everybody would just kind of hold it down and let's allow this process to go so that we can get 294 00:25:41,667 --> 00:25:45,433 through all the speakers, get through all the questions, and be respectful 295 00:25:46,567 --> 00:25:49,267 of each other all along. Thank you. So fair share plus pledge. 296 00:25:51,467 --> 00:25:55,233 is what we're committing to make sure that every contract we sign, 297 00:25:56,233 --> 00:25:59,700 that those parameters get baked into the contracts that actually are approved by the 298 00:26:01,467 --> 00:26:04,500 public service commission. So, yes, those contracts are binding agreements that they 299 00:26:08,267 --> 00:26:11,300 will have to abide by. Yes. 300 00:26:12,567 --> 00:26:15,867 okay, so they're not just a pledge then. They're an actual... Legal binding contract that you 301 00:26:19,700 --> 00:26:22,733 are going to pay for everything and nobody's ever going to have any other rates raised. That is correct. 302 00:26:25,133 --> 00:26:28,600 now keep in mind that those are the costs for the to serve that individual customer. 303 00:26:30,067 --> 00:26:31,767 we still have to make sure that we keep right the available 304 00:26:34,833 --> 00:26:37,033 infrastructure up to up to par and in speed up to par for all 305 00:26:39,667 --> 00:26:43,600 of our other customers outside of a data center. Those things still happen. We still have to trim trees. 306 00:26:44,467 --> 00:26:47,533 we still have to create get the lights back on after a tornado comes through or a straight line 307 00:26:49,633 --> 00:26:53,100 winds. We still have to do that, and we're going to continue 308 00:26:54,000 --> 00:26:57,267 to do that. So if you're seeing rate increases, they're because of our operations in our business. 309 00:26:58,233 --> 00:27:02,067 they are not because of data centers because data centers are going to pay their cost. 310 00:27:03,267 --> 00:27:03,267 I yield. 311 00:27:12,500 --> 00:27:15,833 good evening, ventrell. Pleasure to have you here. Good evening. Outside of what has already 312 00:27:16,933 --> 00:27:20,500 been granted by the psc, has entergy requested any further rate increases? 313 00:27:23,833 --> 00:27:23,833 right now, we have a rate case 314 00:27:28,100 --> 00:27:32,000 that is pending before the public service commission. Nothing in that rate proceeding is related to data centers. 315 00:27:35,867 --> 00:27:39,333 are you able to go more in-depth on that pending case? 316 00:27:40,600 --> 00:27:44,400 yes, it is a, and I do have some of my colleagues here that can help me answer some 317 00:27:45,267 --> 00:27:48,267 of those questions if needed. But how far do you want to go into it? How much more outside of, 318 00:27:50,233 --> 00:27:53,400 again, what has already been granted? I mean, that's already known, but outside of that, how much 319 00:27:54,533 --> 00:27:55,833 more is this new case requesting? 320 00:28:01,133 --> 00:28:05,000 is the new rate case requesting? Yes. I don't have that information exactly, but 321 00:28:06,167 --> 00:28:09,867 for residential customers, it's less than a dollar. It's less than a dollar increase on the bills. 322 00:28:13,700 --> 00:28:16,933 and subject to check, because I'm not looking at the information in front of me, but subject to check, 323 00:28:19,133 --> 00:28:20,633 but the residential increases are less than a dollar, right 324 00:28:24,933 --> 00:28:25,833 around a dollar. Roger that. 325 00:28:34,567 --> 00:28:38,167 any other questions? Thank you, 326 00:28:38,667 --> 00:28:41,700 sir. I appreciate your time, and thank you for being here to answer these questions. Thank you. 327 00:28:45,067 --> 00:28:47,467 thank you, ventrell, and also we'll have other folks that can answer these as well as we go 328 00:28:49,433 --> 00:28:51,600 forward. Now I'd like to bring up the ceo of the central arkansas 329 00:28:53,833 --> 00:28:56,533 water system, tad bohannon, who can talk about all of the 330 00:28:57,900 --> 00:29:01,367 questions surrounding water. Tad? Hello. 331 00:29:03,500 --> 00:29:04,367 good evening, everybody. How are we doing? 332 00:29:08,567 --> 00:29:11,667 it's been a few years since I've been here. I think the last time I was here we were talking about 333 00:29:12,700 --> 00:29:14,667 lake maumelle watershed. So glad to be back to talk 334 00:29:16,867 --> 00:29:19,767 with you all again. For a few of the things that I'm going 335 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:24,867 to address, I'm going to have very similar answers to what entergy has already presented. 336 00:29:26,467 --> 00:29:29,667 and there's a number of questions, and we get the same questions. 337 00:29:31,300 --> 00:29:34,267 and the first one is, will my water bill increase because of a data center? 338 00:29:37,300 --> 00:29:39,500 so I'll answer that in much like the energy and say no. 339 00:29:41,633 --> 00:29:44,667 but I'll also answer it to say, for instance, in 2023, we adopted a 10-year rate 340 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:49,133 resolution, and we have told... All of our customers and elect 341 00:29:52,767 --> 00:29:56,433 bodies that we will live within that rate resolution through 2032. 342 00:29:58,533 --> 00:30:01,967 okay, there are rate increases already built into that rate resolution, 343 00:30:03,500 --> 00:30:05,933 but they have nothing to do with data centers. They're with replacing our 344 00:30:07,900 --> 00:30:10,767 existing infrastructure that is aged. We have 100-year-old pipes 345 00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:16,567 in the ground. Frequently, there's a discussion of, well, out of sight, out of mind. 346 00:30:17,733 --> 00:30:20,433 and one of the things that I started doing when I first became ceo is we have to start 347 00:30:21,967 --> 00:30:24,900 addressing this aging infrastructure that's in the ground. 348 00:30:26,100 --> 00:30:29,200 one of the things that the data center brings is we've said, ok, if you want 349 00:30:32,633 --> 00:30:35,967 to put a data center here to go get that water, you've got 350 00:30:37,433 --> 00:30:39,033 to go this far west. Ok, and so you've got to put 351 00:30:42,233 --> 00:30:45,167 in new infrastructure to bring that water to the facility. 352 00:30:49,067 --> 00:30:51,600 first of all, the infrastructure that we've told them that they've got to put 353 00:30:53,267 --> 00:30:56,333 in will not only provide water for them, but it will replace aging infrastructure that 354 00:30:57,833 --> 00:31:01,067 provides water to the entire area. So that is infrastructure that 355 00:31:02,600 --> 00:31:06,133 needs to be replaced that will not have to be paid for by the individual residents and the 356 00:31:09,200 --> 00:31:12,100 individual customers that we have in that area. So there is an aspect 357 00:31:14,133 --> 00:31:17,900 of this project on the water side that replaced it. Replaces aged infrastructure 358 00:31:19,933 --> 00:31:23,533 to the benefit of every customer that we have. And it eliminates the need 359 00:31:26,533 --> 00:31:27,500 to spread that cost across those customers, 360 00:31:31,133 --> 00:31:33,467 okay? The other thing that we've heard about is water supply. 361 00:31:37,300 --> 00:31:40,467 we are very fortunate. In the 1930s, our people that came before us built lake winona. 362 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:44,800 and then in the 1950s, they built lake baumel. 363 00:31:47,400 --> 00:31:50,333 and those two lakes provide the water that this community needs. 364 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:55,100 in fact, those two lakes provide the water for a half million people, not just within pulaski 365 00:31:56,667 --> 00:32:00,300 county, but up into cabot and down into saline county. There's water that's provided 366 00:32:02,200 --> 00:32:03,833 to the half million people in the metropolitan area, 367 00:32:06,367 --> 00:32:09,333 not just here. And our responsibility, our number one responsibility, 368 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:13,400 is protecting public health by providing outstanding water 369 00:32:15,900 --> 00:32:18,767 services and we know that that is our purpose okay so we have the water that is available to 370 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:25,200 serve those half million people and there's been lots of talk about numbers and everything 371 00:32:28,400 --> 00:32:32,000 the safe yield of those two lakes is they could provide 120 million gallons a day and 372 00:32:34,700 --> 00:32:37,533 you go okay what does that mean that means each and every day they could provide 120 million 373 00:32:40,367 --> 00:32:43,367 gallons a day without degrading. The level 374 00:32:44,467 --> 00:32:48,333 of the lake or the water quality within the lake, right? We don't come close to that. 375 00:32:49,700 --> 00:32:52,567 our average day now is about 67 million gallons a day. 376 00:32:53,967 --> 00:32:56,667 we can treat up to 156 million gallons a day. 377 00:32:58,100 --> 00:33:01,833 so on a peak day, we can go all the way up, even though the lakes can only provide 120. 378 00:33:02,967 --> 00:33:06,200 that's if we took it each and every day. We get to a peak day 379 00:33:07,167 --> 00:33:11,067 in the middle of august, when everybody's got their lawn sprinklers on, we can go up to 156 million gallons a day. 380 00:33:13,767 --> 00:33:16,233 we are already pre-data center in the midst of a $230 million 381 00:33:18,600 --> 00:33:21,500 upgrade of the wilson treatment plant, which is the big one out on 430, and you see 382 00:33:24,067 --> 00:33:27,700 the big dome of the clear well with the water in it right there. 383 00:33:28,733 --> 00:33:32,400 and so we're already upgrading that facility so that we can be able to provide additional water 384 00:33:33,567 --> 00:33:36,467 to the community. Then you hear, well, data centers are going 385 00:33:37,600 --> 00:33:41,267 to take 4 million gallons a day. All right? That's 4 million peak. 386 00:33:44,233 --> 00:33:46,467 our ordinary residents peak at 3x a normal day. 387 00:33:52,667 --> 00:33:55,967 just by watering their lawns all the time and their sprinklers and what have you, they add additional demand that 388 00:33:57,233 --> 00:34:00,867 we're able to meet. So in their peak that they're talking about taking, it's 10 389 00:34:02,767 --> 00:34:05,633 days out of a year. All right? 390 00:34:08,467 --> 00:34:11,567 so we know and we have the capacity to be able to build for that. We can do it. 391 00:34:12,500 --> 00:34:15,233 bertrell talked about planning out. We have a 2050 strategic plan. 392 00:34:17,867 --> 00:34:21,567 we have a 2100 asset management plan. Water utilities do not think 393 00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:25,733 in terms of three years or four years. We think in terms of decades 394 00:34:27,433 --> 00:34:31,067 of meeting demand and reaching out and providing for that demand. 395 00:34:32,200 --> 00:34:33,667 and that won't change. The ability to treat I've 396 00:34:36,433 --> 00:34:40,433 already talked about. Will the data centers be able to say for it? No. 397 00:34:41,100 --> 00:34:44,067 the other thing that helps us out with this is we, first of all, we do not have a contract 398 00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:48,500 with aveo yet for water supply. All right. 399 00:34:49,867 --> 00:34:53,300 that has not been negotiated out yet. There's been some preliminary 400 00:34:54,167 --> 00:34:57,100 discussions, but it's not there yet. But there are things for us to look at to say, 401 00:34:58,467 --> 00:35:01,667 for instance, in our existing rate structure, 402 00:35:03,567 --> 00:35:07,033 there's a $65 million project to build a third water treatment, 403 00:35:08,300 --> 00:35:11,533 a third raw water line to come from lake maumelle to the wilson treatment plant for redundancy. 404 00:35:15,333 --> 00:35:18,200 so that if something happens to one of our two existing lines that we already have, 405 00:35:19,500 --> 00:35:22,400 we have a... Third one to make sure that we can get raw water for the treatment plant. 406 00:35:23,700 --> 00:35:27,100 that's an item that can be discussed with folks coming in. 407 00:35:28,733 --> 00:35:32,200 we have rights to go to lake de grey to get additional water if we need to go to lake de grey 408 00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:36,367 to get additional water. We've had those rights in total since 2017 and we have 409 00:35:39,867 --> 00:35:43,267 had an option on those going back to 1988. So we have been looking 410 00:35:44,900 --> 00:35:47,767 out far as to how to get additional water from here. 411 00:35:49,133 --> 00:35:52,733 the other thing to look at, and you see this with data centers all over the country that I've been talking 412 00:35:54,867 --> 00:35:58,567 to, and believe me, the network of ceos for water utility is a pretty tight 413 00:35:59,633 --> 00:36:03,600 group, and we talk to each other and we learn from each other, all right? But if we could cut our 414 00:36:05,100 --> 00:36:06,200 unaccounted for water in half, and we're very good, 415 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:13,133 by the way, on unaccounted for water. We're usually running around less than 10%, okay? 416 00:36:16,400 --> 00:36:20,000 but if we can cut that in half, we can save 2.5 million gallons of water per day. 417 00:36:23,933 --> 00:36:27,333 okay? Now, the question comes up for rate payers, given that our water cost is, 418 00:36:28,533 --> 00:36:30,567 is it worth chasing, is it worth increasing your rates 419 00:36:34,500 --> 00:36:38,200 to go chase that unaccounted for water? All right? 420 00:36:40,867 --> 00:36:44,800 but with new users coming on that are high demand, that are looking for ways to offset, their demand, 421 00:36:46,533 --> 00:36:50,100 we can look to them and say, hey, is there a possibility that you could help us with reducing unaccountable water 422 00:36:51,900 --> 00:36:54,667 to offset what you're going to be taking? And that doesn't change the 423 00:36:56,500 --> 00:36:56,500 amount of water that's coming 424 00:37:00,867 --> 00:37:04,733 out of the water treatment plants and the amount of water that's being pulled from the lakes or anything else. 425 00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:09,800 so there's lots of options for as we move forward with the discussions with the water center. 426 00:37:12,567 --> 00:37:15,800 and just know that just like you are here, we have a board made up of seven citizens that live right 427 00:37:17,500 --> 00:37:19,667 here and drink all of our water. And they are just as concerned 428 00:37:21,967 --> 00:37:25,400 about protecting the water and protecting the availability of water and protecting the public 429 00:37:26,900 --> 00:37:29,400 health of the people they serve as you all are. 430 00:37:33,100 --> 00:37:36,000 so from a water standpoint, what I can say is that, yes, we've looked 431 00:37:37,300 --> 00:37:40,567 at this project. Yes, there is an opportunity for us to be able to provide water 432 00:37:41,667 --> 00:37:44,400 to this. Project, but it works out to be a net benefit for the 433 00:37:45,900 --> 00:37:45,900 community. 434 00:37:50,867 --> 00:37:50,867 I'll leave it with that. 435 00:37:55,033 --> 00:37:58,467 thank you, tad. Justice medlock, you were first, you're recognized 436 00:38:00,467 --> 00:38:03,867 for a question. Can you please put the 437 00:38:04,500 --> 00:38:08,367 microphone up to your mouth? Thank you. 438 00:38:09,033 --> 00:38:12,233 thank you. Hi, thank you for that. I appreciate that. 439 00:38:13,467 --> 00:38:15,200 your 10-year rate increase plan, so if the data center did 440 00:38:21,133 --> 00:38:22,867 offset and take on some of that cost for some 441 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:31,900 of the water expenses, would you revise that and not do some of that increase? 442 00:38:36,567 --> 00:38:40,133 yes and no. Okay, here's the yes part. There is a specific 443 00:38:41,433 --> 00:38:43,933 infrastructure fee within that that is to pay the cost. 444 00:38:45,967 --> 00:38:49,333 one of the things that's to pay the cost of is the new raw water line from lake maumelle to the 445 00:38:51,167 --> 00:38:54,967 wilson treatment plant. If we don't have to underdo that cost, 446 00:38:56,033 --> 00:38:59,300 that infrastructure fee has to be tied to costs that we incur. 447 00:39:00,800 --> 00:39:04,067 so if we don't incur that cost, then it could be offset, and that would not go up as high as 448 00:39:05,333 --> 00:39:08,733 it's going up. Okay? The other, we have plenty 449 00:39:11,233 --> 00:39:14,933 of infrastructure that needs to be replaced. And that's not what this 450 00:39:16,667 --> 00:39:20,600 conversation is about, all right? But it is this. We were replacing, 2016 when I 451 00:39:23,267 --> 00:39:25,867 became ceo, we were replacing pipe at once every 400 years. 452 00:39:28,400 --> 00:39:30,767 pipe doesn't last in the ground 400 years. 453 00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:35,900 the rates that you're talking about that are in place through 2032 get us to 454 00:39:37,667 --> 00:39:39,167 to replacing pipe once every 200 years. 455 00:39:42,233 --> 00:39:45,867 we need to get that to admit at a minimum of once every 100 years. 456 00:39:48,100 --> 00:39:49,967 I just feel like if we're getting all of this benefit from the center, 457 00:39:53,067 --> 00:39:56,767 that it should be passed along to the customers and not increase as much. 458 00:40:00,633 --> 00:40:04,533 I understand what you're saying, but I also understand that we still have a lot of unanswered needs. 459 00:40:08,067 --> 00:40:10,533 thank you for that. Okay. 460 00:40:13,067 --> 00:40:13,067 justice stowers, you lit up 461 00:40:18,167 --> 00:40:21,867 next. Thank you, sir. Mr. Bohannon, thank you for being here this evening. 462 00:40:22,733 --> 00:40:26,533 my question is that I have read several statistics that the 463 00:40:28,767 --> 00:40:32,500 average data center uses the equal amount of water that an 464 00:40:36,900 --> 00:40:39,767 18-hole golf course does in a year. Can you confirm that or provide 465 00:40:42,100 --> 00:40:45,100 some context? To that statistic that is 466 00:40:48,167 --> 00:40:48,167 out there? 467 00:40:55,567 --> 00:40:55,567 within our system, 468 00:41:01,967 --> 00:41:04,400 it's close. I mean, I can tell you we have 469 00:41:07,133 --> 00:41:07,133 a commercial customer. 470 00:41:13,200 --> 00:41:16,833 that is not a hospital and not what you would say. It doesn't matter how much water they need. We're going 471 00:41:17,433 --> 00:41:20,367 to provide it no matter what. But we have another commercial customer that they use 472 00:41:22,567 --> 00:41:24,267 about the same amount of water every day as a data center. 473 00:41:30,000 --> 00:41:32,933 I mean, so golf courses, it depends. 474 00:41:34,867 --> 00:41:38,867 if you go back and look a few years ago, yes, that was a requirement. I will say. 475 00:41:39,967 --> 00:41:43,000 golf courses have gotten better about managing their water. I know that's not a direct 476 00:41:47,067 --> 00:41:49,667 answer for your question. No, I appreciate it. Now, justice elliott, you're 477 00:41:53,300 --> 00:41:56,433 recognized for a question. Thank you for coming tonight. 478 00:41:57,800 --> 00:42:00,267 I need to ask you about how much have you done in the maumau area? 479 00:42:02,233 --> 00:42:05,600 that's my question, and then I have another question after that. 480 00:42:07,367 --> 00:42:11,333 so when we first... Consolidated with mommel, we built a pipeline to go to 481 00:42:12,667 --> 00:42:16,100 mommel and that's been done and we are replacing service lines 482 00:42:18,867 --> 00:42:22,733 as fast as we can and we're trying to replace all the pvc 483 00:42:25,300 --> 00:42:29,033 pipe that was put in as fast as we can. What I'll add to that though is 484 00:42:31,300 --> 00:42:33,533 that cost is not being shared across the entire rate base. 485 00:42:37,333 --> 00:42:40,833 when we took on the, just like we would do with dasims, when we took on the maumelle 486 00:42:43,433 --> 00:42:46,800 project of consolidating indoor systems, we said, maumelle residents, your system needs 487 00:42:47,967 --> 00:42:51,667 to move from this standard to caw standards. And you're going to pay a surcharge 488 00:42:54,067 --> 00:42:57,133 on your bill on top of regular water costs until those improvements are paid 489 00:42:59,633 --> 00:43:02,400 off. And believe me, they know they're paying it because I hear about it regularly, 490 00:43:03,967 --> 00:43:07,433 and I'm sure you do too. So another question is about the payments. 491 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:15,867 we have on payment, my mail, then you have north little 492 00:43:17,967 --> 00:43:18,967 rock on my bill. And that's another $75 or 493 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:25,667 whatever. But what is the average water bill for a my mail resident 494 00:43:28,367 --> 00:43:29,133 should be, is my question. The average water bill 495 00:43:34,767 --> 00:43:37,467 for a my mail customer. The average bill, depending on 496 00:43:38,900 --> 00:43:41,967 whether or not you're irrigating, would say right around $22 a month just for the 497 00:43:43,367 --> 00:43:46,267 water and the base charge, $23 a month. And then you tack on top of 498 00:43:47,567 --> 00:43:51,400 that the two surcharges that are still on the water bill. So that bill's pushing, I've got to do the math, $70 a 499 00:43:53,133 --> 00:43:54,200 month probably, maybe. Well, my bill's $250 a month. 500 00:44:07,167 --> 00:44:10,433 well, you might have a leak. No, I've already checked that out. I, you know. I've had two plumbers come out, and even we can't understand 501 00:44:11,933 --> 00:44:14,633 why it is. Do you know what your average, 502 00:44:18,067 --> 00:44:20,833 do you know what your monthly consumption is in ccf? 503 00:44:22,733 --> 00:44:25,900 okay. What's that? Well, I had to look again, but what I'm saying is I've had all 504 00:44:27,200 --> 00:44:30,600 that checked. I do not have a leak, and even the neighbors have come and 505 00:44:31,733 --> 00:44:35,067 asked us some questions about this. We can't understand why our bill is so much higher than it 506 00:44:37,033 --> 00:44:40,867 was before that was started, is what I'm saying. Before all the construction was started, 507 00:44:42,667 --> 00:44:46,200 that's what I'm trying to get across. It's a heck of a lot higher. 508 00:44:47,533 --> 00:44:47,533 I'd be happy to come out to 509 00:44:57,067 --> 00:45:00,300 maumelle and talk to anybody in maumelle and bring all the maumelle information. If you will remember back in 510 00:45:01,933 --> 00:45:03,600 2015 when this started, maumelle water corporation 511 00:45:06,267 --> 00:45:09,233 announced that they were going to be doubling the water rates to be able to build a new 512 00:45:11,000 --> 00:45:14,500 treatment plant. We brought the financial information forward and said, here's the alternative, 513 00:45:16,100 --> 00:45:19,000 and that's what they voted to do. So I'd be happy to come talk 514 00:45:20,400 --> 00:45:23,933 to anybody. You want me to come talk to any group you want me to come talk to in montmel to 515 00:45:25,133 --> 00:45:26,733 talk about? I appreciate it. 516 00:45:30,367 --> 00:45:30,367 are you finished, paul? 517 00:45:35,300 --> 00:45:36,867 I think next was justice person. 518 00:45:39,867 --> 00:45:42,733 good evening. Thank you for being here. So is little rock water 519 00:45:43,967 --> 00:45:47,733 reclamation here as well? They are not. This project is in pulaski county in wooden. 520 00:45:49,233 --> 00:45:52,733 got it. Got it. Good. Okay. So. My number one question when it 521 00:45:53,300 --> 00:45:55,467 comes to water, I guess, pertains to quality of life. So we hear that data centers 522 00:46:01,133 --> 00:46:03,600 can cool their equipment or their servers one or two ways, 523 00:46:07,500 --> 00:46:11,267 electricity or water cooling systems. The more electricity, the less water. 524 00:46:12,233 --> 00:46:14,933 the more water, the less electricity. All right. So if they run water 525 00:46:18,200 --> 00:46:21,133 through these systems. They are treating this water, this wastewater, 526 00:46:23,300 --> 00:46:26,733 through the system before they send it back out to the environment. 527 00:46:27,900 --> 00:46:30,667 am I right so far? They will have to meet adeq 528 00:46:32,433 --> 00:46:35,467 discharge requirements if they're going to discharge directly. 529 00:46:38,233 --> 00:46:40,967 we do not have a wastewater contract with them yet. We are not traditionally a 530 00:46:43,367 --> 00:46:46,333 wastewater utility. Right. I want to say that right off the bat. 531 00:46:47,667 --> 00:46:47,667 right. 532 00:46:51,733 --> 00:46:54,900 but we do operate. Own and operate the wrightsville wastewater treatment facility and that came about due to necessity we were asked to 533 00:46:56,333 --> 00:46:59,600 do that and it is operating is operating properly now understood that's great oh I'm 534 00:47:01,033 --> 00:47:04,033 sorry go ahead so we'll have to deal 535 00:47:07,667 --> 00:47:10,933 with the wastewater just like we'll have to contract with them 536 00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:14,033 on the water okay and uh so just to point a point to that um all right. 537 00:47:16,933 --> 00:47:20,933 it sounds great, and it is great. You treat your water before you release it back out 538 00:47:23,300 --> 00:47:24,067 to the environment. However, what we don't want to 539 00:47:27,367 --> 00:47:30,833 happen is the water is too sanitized for the environment and it's too well treated 540 00:47:33,267 --> 00:47:36,767 because if it's going to be used as wastewater, there are certain ph balances 541 00:47:38,933 --> 00:47:42,700 level, and I'm sorry to bore everybody with this science, that is needed in order to 542 00:47:44,000 --> 00:47:47,333 break down. Micro bacteria whatever so you 543 00:47:48,933 --> 00:47:51,367 may not have a contract right now but there needs 544 00:47:54,400 --> 00:47:57,667 to be a vested interest in making sure that any waters release is not overly 545 00:47:59,233 --> 00:48:02,400 sanitizing this to a point where I'm not 100% familiar 546 00:48:04,200 --> 00:48:06,933 with adq standards for releasing water 547 00:48:08,267 --> 00:48:11,200 but that's why I was kind of hoping reclamation was here but nevertheless I just want to 548 00:48:14,867 --> 00:48:16,433 know your viewpoint and where are those talks even happening? 549 00:48:23,000 --> 00:48:26,933 yes. And I mean, I don't want to get too far out 550 00:48:27,800 --> 00:48:31,367 over my ski sort of thing. But the other look at it when it comes out, that is, 551 00:48:32,433 --> 00:48:36,233 are there other uses we can use for it? Correct. And I think that's really important for both rate payers 552 00:48:38,967 --> 00:48:42,067 and for. The environment and community. You know, 553 00:48:43,233 --> 00:48:46,000 we have five big drops in our 2050 strategic plan and environmental sustainability is 554 00:48:47,967 --> 00:48:50,867 one of them that we want to make sure that we are doing right and being sustainable 555 00:48:52,133 --> 00:48:54,400 in the environment. So we will continue to follow that. 556 00:48:56,867 --> 00:49:00,500 and to make sure that they treat their water as well and have particular guidelines and parameters 557 00:49:01,767 --> 00:49:04,933 to make sure that water, if and when it's released, meets a certain standard 558 00:49:06,233 --> 00:49:09,100 environmentally. As you said, we don't I don't want killing the bugs. 559 00:49:10,333 --> 00:49:12,567 that take care of the wastewater. 560 00:49:14,667 --> 00:49:18,267 I'll be too toxic or too sanitized. That is correct. All right. 561 00:49:23,433 --> 00:49:23,433 iu. 562 00:49:27,567 --> 00:49:30,833 you yield? Yes, sir. Thank you. I think mr. 563 00:49:32,000 --> 00:49:32,000 mccoy was next. 564 00:49:36,333 --> 00:49:39,833 thank you, ted. Thanks for being here. Appreciate it. So I'm going to beat my colleague 565 00:49:40,833 --> 00:49:44,200 to the punch probably, but I've been immersing myself in data centers the last couple 566 00:49:45,233 --> 00:49:46,700 of weeks, as you can imagine, and one of the main concerns I 567 00:49:49,900 --> 00:49:53,233 have is the water issue, not so much the capability to provide, but as justice 568 00:49:55,400 --> 00:49:59,200 persons was saying. As he was alluding to in his concern 569 00:50:00,200 --> 00:50:02,200 with water quality, with aveo's project that's coming up 570 00:50:05,333 --> 00:50:08,733 in pulaski county, you mentioned you've had some talks 571 00:50:10,200 --> 00:50:13,400 with them. Can you talk about their usage? How much can you disclose 572 00:50:15,433 --> 00:50:19,033 about their usage, their plans for usage of water? I'll start there first. Can you describe what their 573 00:50:20,300 --> 00:50:23,033 operation is going to look like in usage of water? 574 00:50:28,400 --> 00:50:31,733 yes, and I think part of that has already been out in the open dialogue. 575 00:50:34,133 --> 00:50:36,667 and I think they're here, so they might be able 576 00:50:38,267 --> 00:50:41,233 to answer better than me. But if they do it, it's a phased-in approach. 577 00:50:42,833 --> 00:50:45,767 and they're talking about starting with a max day that is much lower than the 4 578 00:50:52,167 --> 00:50:54,833 million gallons or numbers that you've been hearing. With an average day of around 200,000. 579 00:50:56,200 --> 00:50:58,933 gallons on an average day and then potentially growing from there depending 580 00:51:05,067 --> 00:51:07,633 on what they do on their campus. 581 00:51:09,433 --> 00:51:11,767 okay so what I've what I found out is it's a closed loop system so I guess they're 582 00:51:14,200 --> 00:51:17,033 capturing rainwater and so forth can you speak to that? And I think all 583 00:51:19,500 --> 00:51:23,267 of you know I'm a logger by trade right so I don't mean um that doesn't mean I haven't 584 00:51:24,633 --> 00:51:28,267 learned a whole lot, too, but I just want to throw that out there. 585 00:51:29,800 --> 00:51:32,800 but part of the thing that attracts them to our water is an economic driver. 586 00:51:34,433 --> 00:51:37,167 our water is so good that people want to use it. 587 00:51:49,100 --> 00:51:52,833 and it is no different than data centers in that one of the things that we've been told is 588 00:51:54,700 --> 00:51:57,733 that they're going to be able to recirculate this water several times 589 00:51:59,633 --> 00:52:02,733 through their facility before they have to discharge it because 590 00:52:04,433 --> 00:52:06,800 of the water quality. So, yes, there is a closed-loop 591 00:52:09,200 --> 00:52:12,567 system that they are bringing water in. They're recirculating it 592 00:52:13,933 --> 00:52:13,933 several times 593 00:52:18,867 --> 00:52:21,500 through their system, and then it's being discharged going out 594 00:52:23,000 --> 00:52:26,967 after. I think the last numbers I heard were six to seven times that they could recirculate. The water 595 00:52:28,000 --> 00:52:31,567 through our system. So that's, I don't know that I answered your question other 596 00:52:32,500 --> 00:52:35,200 than just to tell you that yes, it's my understanding that it's a 597 00:52:37,167 --> 00:52:41,100 closed loop system too and that they will be recirculating our 598 00:52:41,533 --> 00:52:44,733 water several times. And would you find that an appropriate method for water usage of a data center? 599 00:52:46,033 --> 00:52:49,733 yes. I wish more people could figure out a way to close loop their 600 00:52:50,833 --> 00:52:53,600 system and use the water over and over and over again. Okay, I yield. 601 00:52:59,467 --> 00:53:01,800 justice blackwood, I think you're up for questions. Okay. 602 00:53:05,433 --> 00:53:07,500 since this is one reason we have one of the moratorium, 603 00:53:09,467 --> 00:53:12,367 you do not have a contract. That's correct. And so we don't know what 604 00:53:15,033 --> 00:53:18,767 you're going to do, and we don't know what's going to happen. And so we need to have some 605 00:53:21,000 --> 00:53:24,900 time to be able to see what... You're going to be doing and what so the public can come in 606 00:53:27,467 --> 00:53:30,700 and look and have because we worked hard to get this water. I was here when we did all the 607 00:53:32,667 --> 00:53:36,367 water and it was a long hard job to get the kind 608 00:53:39,800 --> 00:53:43,600 of water that we've got in pulaski county and I really really would hate anything 609 00:53:45,133 --> 00:53:48,167 to happen to our water. So without a contract without us knowing where what you're 610 00:53:51,500 --> 00:53:54,733 going to do it makes it really hard for us to say, oh yeah, 611 00:53:58,133 --> 00:54:00,600 whatever you do, it's going to be fine. We need to, that's one reason I 612 00:54:02,233 --> 00:54:06,000 really am strongly for the moratorium. Also, I would like to say, can you list any place in 613 00:54:07,267 --> 00:54:10,367 america today where utilities have gone down, where they've put 614 00:54:11,800 --> 00:54:11,800 in data centers? 615 00:54:24,200 --> 00:54:28,200 I cannot, but I'm not going to tell you that that hadn't 616 00:54:29,067 --> 00:54:32,033 happened. Okay. Then also you said. 617 00:54:33,300 --> 00:54:36,667 it's gone down also because they put in a nestle bottled water plant too. 618 00:54:37,533 --> 00:54:41,000 okay. Also, you said that we were using three times. 619 00:54:42,633 --> 00:54:46,567 you gave the figure of the amount of water that we were using today was, was it three times? 620 00:54:47,800 --> 00:54:51,533 yeah, our max day ever is 126 million gallons a day. Our minimum day is around 43 million gallons a day, 621 00:54:53,833 --> 00:54:57,033 so you multiply that times three, and all the rest of that is hot weather usage, 622 00:54:58,333 --> 00:55:02,100 mostly irrigation. Okay, so then you said that... And I may be wrong on this. 623 00:55:05,233 --> 00:55:08,800 I'm trying to understand whether I'm right or not. Then you said that the data 624 00:55:11,100 --> 00:55:14,667 center might use four times, so would it just go up one? Is that what you're telling me? You said it would go 625 00:55:15,767 --> 00:55:19,667 to four times. The differential between their average use or their minimum use and then what their maximum 626 00:55:20,833 --> 00:55:24,500 use would be, it won't increase. When we're running 126 million 627 00:55:26,800 --> 00:55:29,867 gallons a day, which, by the way, we've only done one. 628 00:55:31,033 --> 00:55:33,133 a handful of days last year where we had more than 100 629 00:55:37,667 --> 00:55:38,500 million gallons a day being used. 630 00:55:53,400 --> 00:55:55,833 2012. Okay. 2012, we went to 126. So, but I'm just trying 631 00:55:57,933 --> 00:56:01,067 to get, because you said three and the four times, and so I'm trying to understand what you were telling me. 632 00:56:02,133 --> 00:56:05,167 you said... Data center doesn't take us to four times our... 633 00:56:08,633 --> 00:56:12,433 okay, so that's incorrect what you told me. Okay. Sorry. Because you said that would be 634 00:56:13,567 --> 00:56:17,133 10 days and four times, and so I just wanted to make sure either that was correct or incorrect. 635 00:56:19,167 --> 00:56:21,867 also, the infrastructure. Will this affect the infrastructure 636 00:56:23,267 --> 00:56:27,133 of our water plant, of our water facilities? It will not impact the 637 00:56:28,733 --> 00:56:30,933 infrastructure of our treatment plant. They will have to build a line 638 00:56:33,067 --> 00:56:36,533 to go west to get the water. Okay. That line will serve more than 639 00:56:46,067 --> 00:56:49,367 just their needs. Okay. So who is going to pay for that line? 640 00:56:50,433 --> 00:56:54,067 they are. They will. Okay. And then I also want 641 00:56:55,533 --> 00:56:59,267 to know what the impact is on the groundwater and the wetlands. 642 00:57:03,033 --> 00:57:05,633 we have, it has been stated several times that they will not be able to use groundwater. 643 00:57:07,233 --> 00:57:11,100 we have no control over that, but that's what's been... It's stated. 644 00:57:13,367 --> 00:57:16,767 it's stated. And we have no contract, so we don't know. 645 00:57:18,167 --> 00:57:21,433 so, and the wetlands, our water doesn't impact wetlands. I mean, our water coming 646 00:57:22,800 --> 00:57:25,867 through its pipe system, getting from lake momel to the wilson treatment plant 647 00:57:27,367 --> 00:57:31,167 or to the ozark treatment plant and then to the site that's located on 145th street is not a 648 00:57:34,533 --> 00:57:34,533 wetlands impact. 649 00:57:41,600 --> 00:57:45,067 okay, and so what about the, if we have a drought, if we have any kind 650 00:57:46,733 --> 00:57:48,400 of a drought, how do we have, would we be totally okay if we 651 00:57:51,133 --> 00:57:53,300 have a drought? We are 3.78 feet lower this 652 00:57:58,133 --> 00:58:00,433 year than we were last year. We have had half the rain 653 00:58:03,300 --> 00:58:04,833 january through. June, we're almost to june, 654 00:58:08,267 --> 00:58:11,600 january through june, we're 13 inches down in rain from last year. We still have plenty 655 00:58:14,600 --> 00:58:16,167 of water. Okay, and so with the water 656 00:58:18,800 --> 00:58:22,567 that you're saying that you're going to I guess they're going to the wastewater that comes 657 00:58:24,700 --> 00:58:27,800 off of this. And I've watched senate hearing after senate hearing, I have, 658 00:58:29,333 --> 00:58:31,200 and they hold up a jar. Of this awful, 659 00:58:34,833 --> 00:58:37,633 awful brown water. And they say, this is what's coming off of the data centers and this is 660 00:58:38,900 --> 00:58:42,800 what's happening in these plants. And I've watched it over and over again because I'm a c-span 661 00:58:45,133 --> 00:58:46,267 junkie. So this is something that 662 00:58:49,333 --> 00:58:52,600 frightens me with our water, you know, that we are going to have pollution 663 00:58:54,200 --> 00:58:56,867 in our water. Our water is going to be destroyed. And without a contract, I just 664 00:58:59,467 --> 00:59:03,467 can't see that we could go forward. Until we've got a contract, until we have a moratorium, I 665 00:59:05,667 --> 00:59:06,700 just can't say that we can handle this. 666 00:59:16,167 --> 00:59:19,733 I understand what you're saying. 667 00:59:21,100 --> 00:59:24,667 okay. I also understand that maumelle customers would hold up jars of water and saying, 668 00:59:26,367 --> 00:59:29,467 this is what's coming out of our tap, and we corrected that. 669 00:59:37,400 --> 00:59:41,133 I can also say that the community of perla was saying, look at what's coming out 670 00:59:42,667 --> 00:59:45,033 of our tap. And we were appointed receiver of that system, 671 00:59:47,167 --> 00:59:48,433 and now they have clear tap. I mean, so our central 672 00:59:53,567 --> 00:59:57,233 arkansas water has an obligation, and I will speak 673 00:59:59,500 --> 01:00:00,867 on behalf of our employees that they have an internal drive to 674 01:00:06,533 --> 01:00:10,167 protect water quality and take care of water and make sure that. We no longer live 675 01:00:12,333 --> 01:00:15,567 in a linear water environment. We live in a circular water environment. 676 01:00:16,567 --> 01:00:20,400 that the linear water environment, that ship has sailed that you just kind 677 01:00:21,400 --> 01:00:24,900 of go run it through, discharge it, it's all done. We now live in a circular water environment and every aspect 678 01:00:26,467 --> 01:00:29,267 of that water environment has to be taken care of. And we understand that as part 679 01:00:33,167 --> 01:00:37,100 of our duty and our obligation to take care of the entire circle. 680 01:00:39,067 --> 01:00:42,167 and we will continue to work on that, 681 01:00:43,333 --> 01:00:47,233 and we will every day. I mean, I have to get up every day and look 682 01:00:48,267 --> 01:00:50,533 in the mirror and say, are we doing a good job? And that is an awesome feeling, 683 01:00:53,100 --> 01:00:56,967 but it's also an incredible responsibility. I was just talking 684 01:00:58,133 --> 01:01:01,233 to a lady who said, you don't understand how big a responsibility you have because 685 01:01:02,733 --> 01:01:02,733 you have never. 686 01:01:09,733 --> 01:01:12,100 gone without water. I don't ever want 687 01:01:15,133 --> 01:01:18,433 to get there. We are going to take care of it to make sure that we do 688 01:01:19,967 --> 01:01:23,400 not get there. All right. We live 689 01:01:25,100 --> 01:01:28,767 in this community. I have a 20 year old son who I hope is going to live 690 01:01:30,167 --> 01:01:32,967 in this community. I mean, this is not just a, here comes an industry and can 691 01:01:34,233 --> 01:01:37,400 we provide them water? It doesn't work that way. This is a... 692 01:01:39,200 --> 01:01:42,533 this is a growing community and does this provide a net positive benefit? 693 01:01:43,700 --> 01:01:46,767 now, whether or not you all want a data center, that's your job. 694 01:01:49,000 --> 01:01:51,767 my job is if we're having it, I'm going to make sure that we provide it 695 01:01:53,200 --> 01:01:53,200 with the water that it needs 696 01:01:58,700 --> 01:02:02,267 without impacting all of our other rate customers to say, hey, if you want water, you've got to go to here 697 01:02:03,267 --> 01:02:06,733 to get it. And then I want to make sure that if we have wastewater 698 01:02:10,000 --> 01:02:13,533 response, responsibility, that that side of it's taken care 699 01:02:14,767 --> 01:02:18,733 of too. I mean, we are in, we are in wrightsville taking care of wastewater, not because we 700 01:02:19,867 --> 01:02:22,833 said, hey, let's get into the wastewater business, but because there was a 701 01:02:24,367 --> 01:02:28,133 community that was not being taken care of. We went to perla, not because 702 01:02:29,800 --> 01:02:32,633 we said, let's drive an hour and 15 minutes 703 01:02:34,100 --> 01:02:38,033 down the road and help take care of the community. I went out and met with neighbors who had sewage. 704 01:02:39,167 --> 01:02:42,267 flowing through their front yards. And I said, 705 01:02:43,567 --> 01:02:46,500 we have the ability to help. And so we tackled that task. Just like energy, 706 01:02:48,100 --> 01:02:51,467 if there's a business that comes within our water service territory that says we need 707 01:02:53,167 --> 01:02:55,833 water, we say as long as you're willing to pay 708 01:02:57,267 --> 01:03:00,333 for the infrastructure, and that is not new for us. If a developer who wants 709 01:03:02,133 --> 01:03:05,033 to build a 50... Lot subdivision, you've got to put in the infrastructure 710 01:03:06,733 --> 01:03:10,433 to get it done. We don't pay for it. We don't take your ratepayer 711 01:03:12,533 --> 01:03:15,500 money and use it to put that infrastructure in. We say you guys have got 712 01:03:16,933 --> 01:03:20,567 to pay to put that in. And that's something that we do every day. 713 01:03:26,333 --> 01:03:28,500 and so when you say we don't have a contract, I understand what you're saying. 714 01:03:32,967 --> 01:03:35,067 all I can tell you is we haven't let you down so far. 715 01:03:37,067 --> 01:03:41,000 I mean, you know, and I truly think you are probably very 716 01:03:42,433 --> 01:03:45,167 sincere. I think that you probably mean this, but the problem is when 717 01:03:47,000 --> 01:03:50,100 you're dealing with big business, when you're dealing with corporate power, 718 01:03:51,167 --> 01:03:53,267 when you're dealing with huge billion dollar companies, things happen. 719 01:03:56,233 --> 01:03:59,633 and they happen all the time and they seem to happen not in the benefit of the public. 720 01:04:01,200 --> 01:04:05,000 they are never in the benefit of the public as far as I can tell. So that's where I think it's 721 01:04:05,867 --> 01:04:08,467 not you. I think it's more the corporations that we're afraid 722 01:04:10,033 --> 01:04:13,867 of. Okay. And I yield. Thank you. 723 01:04:14,867 --> 01:04:18,133 thank you for that. And, folks, in the interest of time, because this is going to be a late night, please try 724 01:04:21,267 --> 01:04:24,500 and keep your conversations down. You can go in the hallway to have those. 725 01:04:25,500 --> 01:04:29,067 and also the amount of cheering, or booing. Let's be courteous 726 01:04:30,967 --> 01:04:33,033 to everyone and get through this. Justice ward, even though you 727 01:04:35,200 --> 01:04:37,833 broke your light, I've been pushing it for an hour. 728 01:04:39,767 --> 01:04:43,533 hello justice ward, good to see you again. Yes, yes sir. Thank you mr. Bohannon, thank you mr. 729 01:04:44,400 --> 01:04:47,200 cheshire, thank you mr. Ventrell. 730 01:04:48,700 --> 01:04:52,667 thank you all for being willing to meet with me and to sit down and answer some questions. 731 01:04:54,500 --> 01:04:58,100 and let me go ahead and thank you in advance for getting ready to come to my community so that you can 732 01:04:59,233 --> 01:05:02,933 answer the questions that they have personally. So that we're not in this kind of 733 01:05:04,267 --> 01:05:08,267 for you because this is personal for us because we live in sweet home. 734 01:05:09,933 --> 01:05:13,133 we're not trying to leave sweet home. We're not trying to be pushed 735 01:05:14,467 --> 01:05:17,567 out of sweet home. We love sweet home and riceville, so therefore this is 736 01:05:19,933 --> 01:05:23,867 personal. So we don't have to have this big audience or anything. We want to sit 737 01:05:25,100 --> 01:05:28,900 down and we want to ask you straightforward some questions so that it can ease the mind of some 738 01:05:30,833 --> 01:05:33,933 of the people that are elderly, that don't have. Social media that don't get 739 01:05:35,400 --> 01:05:38,333 to chat in on conversations or whatever, but I want them to be able 740 01:05:39,700 --> 01:05:43,700 to come out and you all talk to them and speak to them face to face and answer their questions because this ain't no 741 01:05:45,200 --> 01:05:48,167 game for us. This is like life or death for us. 742 01:05:49,400 --> 01:05:52,233 so we want the questions answered and I thank you for being willing to do that 743 01:05:53,800 --> 01:05:57,533 and I'm gonna get you a date and I'll be looking forward to seeing all three of y'all. 744 01:05:58,900 --> 01:05:59,900 we'll be there or I'll be there. 745 01:06:08,333 --> 01:06:11,967 justice davis. Hi, I think justice pearson and blackwood asked my question, 746 01:06:13,867 --> 01:06:16,667 but there is no plan for where the discharge water for avo will go 747 01:06:18,233 --> 01:06:21,600 at this point. Is that correct? Not that I know of. 748 01:06:22,967 --> 01:06:26,400 okay, so when will that be established? When we through the water 749 01:06:28,467 --> 01:06:30,600 contract with them. Okay, so there hasn't been any 750 01:06:33,833 --> 01:06:37,600 ideas thrown around? Discharge water maybe where 751 01:06:39,200 --> 01:06:42,933 that wastewater will be discharged. Not with me. 752 01:06:45,033 --> 01:06:47,867 okay. I think that's the scariest part for me and my community is, 753 01:06:49,400 --> 01:06:51,867 you know, where is that wastewater going to go? 754 01:06:53,833 --> 01:06:56,333 and we still don't know. Okay. 755 01:06:58,433 --> 01:06:59,867 I yield. Okay. 756 01:07:04,833 --> 01:07:06,433 and I think, justice robinson, you were next. 757 01:07:09,533 --> 01:07:12,000 thank you, thank you for being here. 758 01:07:13,700 --> 01:07:17,367 so mr. Mccoy here did kind of ask you a little bit of my question, but an open 759 01:07:19,233 --> 01:07:23,200 loop system versus a closed loop system. My understanding, it is a closed loop system. 760 01:07:24,267 --> 01:07:26,433 so do you have any idea how much water that will actually save? 761 01:07:34,900 --> 01:07:38,233 not a clue. And my engineers aren't here. 762 01:07:39,200 --> 01:07:41,100 okay. So since we don't know, 763 01:07:43,433 --> 01:07:45,833 I guess we'll go on to my second question then. My second question is 764 01:07:47,733 --> 01:07:49,233 with contracts, say some industrial pig slaughtering 765 01:07:55,767 --> 01:07:58,633 house came before you all, would you require a contract 766 01:08:00,500 --> 01:08:03,400 with said facility before you gave them a... I mean, they got any kind 767 01:08:05,167 --> 01:08:08,367 of improvement from city of little rock, city of north little rock, whoever. 768 01:08:09,667 --> 01:08:10,967 would they have to have a contract with caw 769 01:08:16,033 --> 01:08:17,500 before they would have that approval? 770 01:08:23,867 --> 01:08:26,833 I'm trying to figure out where is the limit of requiring a contract? 771 01:08:28,967 --> 01:08:31,800 is it a million gallons a day? Is it 10 million gallons a day? Before you got 772 01:08:33,167 --> 01:08:35,300 to have a contract in place, is there some threshold? It is a matter 773 01:08:46,033 --> 01:08:46,833 of every new commercial entity, there is a developer's contract 774 01:08:53,467 --> 01:08:56,100 that comes about. This one is different because 775 01:08:58,400 --> 01:09:01,600 of the amount of infrastructure that they are going to have 776 01:09:03,433 --> 01:09:04,700 to put in to get the water there. 777 01:09:12,533 --> 01:09:13,967 okay. I don't, I mean. 778 01:09:18,300 --> 01:09:22,167 so the contract is two-fold then? It's got a, I guess an infrastructure. 779 01:09:23,933 --> 01:09:27,200 portion along with a monetary portion? As I said before, when an 780 01:09:29,500 --> 01:09:31,100 ordinary development comes to us, we say, here's the 781 01:09:41,833 --> 01:09:45,200 infrastructure, and here's what it's going to cost, 782 01:09:47,633 --> 01:09:50,867 and this is what you've got to put in. This one's just bigger. 783 01:09:52,767 --> 01:09:55,667 so developer has a 500 lot subdivision that comes in and 784 01:09:57,400 --> 01:10:00,333 you review the engineers plans on behalf of caw and say okay the only there's only a six 785 01:10:02,200 --> 01:10:06,033 inch water line that feeds the subdivision needs to be a 10 inch and you got 786 01:10:07,667 --> 01:10:09,267 to go seven miles this way to get to our 12 inch that's 787 01:10:12,533 --> 01:10:15,700 in a contract with that developer. That is correct. 788 01:10:16,867 --> 01:10:18,467 okay. Thank you, iu. 789 01:10:35,000 --> 01:10:38,467 justice curry, I think you're next. Thank you all so much for being here today. 790 01:10:39,467 --> 01:10:40,500 it's been a lot of great information shared. 791 01:10:43,567 --> 01:10:46,100 as I sit here and we're dealing with, of course, the data center for pulaski 792 01:10:47,833 --> 01:10:51,033 county, would there be... At any point because there's the other data center 793 01:10:52,633 --> 01:10:56,100 at the port. So in splitting, I was just sitting here 794 01:10:57,467 --> 01:10:58,867 thinking about the water supply. 795 01:11:08,300 --> 01:11:11,467 of course, you're having to pipe from a different direction for the wrightsville, so would 796 01:11:12,967 --> 01:11:16,433 it ever be a conflict with the one going in for the port as we backed up back 797 01:11:19,500 --> 01:11:19,500 into the county part? 798 01:11:25,733 --> 01:11:25,733 so the infrastructure for the 799 01:11:32,933 --> 01:11:34,900 two data centers would tie on to this, our system 800 01:11:37,900 --> 01:11:41,800 at two different places. Okay, I just wanted to make sure I understood on that part. 801 01:11:44,500 --> 01:11:48,133 I don't know enough about this, but we're doing our best. You know, it's, since so many of you... 802 01:11:51,900 --> 01:11:55,800 there's a 24-inch pipeline that runs down the pine bluff 803 01:11:57,667 --> 01:11:59,333 highway that the port would tie onto, 804 01:12:03,233 --> 01:12:06,133 and it needs additional use on it. We welcome additional use, and 805 01:12:07,733 --> 01:12:10,767 in fact, it also brings more water to the port area for further 806 01:12:12,433 --> 01:12:16,133 industrial development within the port, within the industrial park there. 807 01:12:17,733 --> 01:12:21,467 the 145th street site. We'll have to go farther west 808 01:12:23,133 --> 01:12:26,100 to university avenue or beyond, depending on where we go. So they'll be getting water 809 01:12:27,500 --> 01:12:30,400 from two different places. Thank you. Thank you. 810 01:12:31,833 --> 01:12:34,933 thank you. And justice medlock, not 811 01:12:36,000 --> 01:12:39,333 matlock, no tv, you're next. Thank you. 812 01:12:40,433 --> 01:12:44,433 hi again. Thank you. So. 813 01:12:45,633 --> 01:12:45,633 I am just curious 814 01:12:57,767 --> 01:12:59,967 about this contract. Who negotiates this contract, and how are these terms brought forth that are negotiated 815 01:13:02,667 --> 01:13:02,667 with caw and avo? Who 816 01:13:08,667 --> 01:13:11,767 negotiates that contract? Avo will send their reps, and I'll be the final word on, 817 01:13:13,467 --> 01:13:16,600 well, I guess my commission will be the final word, but I would be the negotiator 818 01:13:18,067 --> 01:13:20,600 on caw's side. And so do your... From what I'm understanding, 819 01:13:23,967 --> 01:13:25,933 your negotiations include things that are advantageous 820 01:13:32,400 --> 01:13:35,967 for not just you, but that you can pass along to your customers. 821 01:13:40,333 --> 01:13:43,200 that is beneficial. That is the plan. Okay. 822 01:13:44,433 --> 01:13:47,000 and at what stage is this contract usually negotiated 823 01:13:49,933 --> 01:13:53,833 when a company comes to you, like a data center? Let's just say data center. 824 01:13:54,800 --> 01:13:57,333 at what process do they negotiate a contract 825 01:13:58,933 --> 01:14:01,933 with a water company? That's a great question. 826 01:14:04,700 --> 01:14:06,233 and the response that I have. Given to it in the past whether 827 01:14:09,100 --> 01:14:11,367 it's right or wrong is the response that I've been given is we're small potatoes 828 01:14:13,267 --> 01:14:14,933 compared to the electrical contract okay I would think 829 01:14:20,867 --> 01:14:23,400 that it's coming though at some point or well it'll have to they have to come to us 830 01:14:25,800 --> 01:14:28,067 get a meter and I guess the only other thing I'm I'm 831 01:14:33,233 --> 01:14:36,000 curious about these negotiations. 832 01:14:38,600 --> 01:14:42,133 what are some of the negotiations you've negotiated with other companies that have 833 01:14:44,033 --> 01:14:47,133 came to you that needed substantial infrastructure? 834 01:14:55,067 --> 01:14:55,067 the negotiations on water. 835 01:15:04,133 --> 01:15:08,067 in most instances, have to do with what infrastructure are they going to have to put in 836 01:15:09,800 --> 01:15:13,067 to get the quantity of water that they need at their project. 837 01:15:15,433 --> 01:15:17,267 that is the ordinary negotiation. 838 01:15:20,267 --> 01:15:22,367 this is a, this, we will certainly negotiate that. 839 01:15:24,400 --> 01:15:27,567 state law 605 says that. We are required to serve them provided that they agree 840 01:15:29,167 --> 01:15:32,700 to pay for, we're required to serve a customer so long as they agree to pay 841 01:15:34,900 --> 01:15:37,233 for the infrastructure required to serve the project. 842 01:15:39,567 --> 01:15:42,900 so pipes, how far they have to go get it back, what their 843 01:15:44,133 --> 01:15:47,100 connection fee was going to be. I mean, there's several 844 01:15:49,833 --> 01:15:53,367 standard terms that kind of come under negotiation for water. 845 01:15:54,833 --> 01:15:58,667 okay, that helps. Thank you. I hope so. 846 01:16:00,600 --> 01:16:04,467 I yield. Justice blackwood, you're re-recognized. 847 01:16:05,633 --> 01:16:08,267 grateful for you guys all speaking. It's really helpful to have 848 01:16:11,500 --> 01:16:13,033 everybody come up here and speak tonight, 849 01:16:16,233 --> 01:16:16,233 and I appreciate it a lot, and 850 01:16:25,233 --> 01:16:28,933 to put up with all my questions. But you are the lobbyists and the utility companies, and what 851 01:16:31,133 --> 01:16:33,300 I was wondering is... If we could have someone from 852 01:16:35,467 --> 01:16:38,600 like wendell griffin come up and speak on the other aspects of this. 853 01:16:45,200 --> 01:16:47,133 I don't think that's a question to me, or is it? Ms. 854 01:16:50,733 --> 01:16:52,900 blackwood, we've got this panel set up. I was just wondering that. 855 01:16:55,567 --> 01:16:59,433 I'm sorry? I was just wondering. You may want to schedule one 856 01:17:00,300 --> 01:17:03,100 in the future. Okay. But this panel set it's obvious 857 01:17:04,667 --> 01:17:08,667 that folks time is going to be spent and very appreciative of them and folks that have 858 01:17:10,633 --> 01:17:14,033 shown up for this, but at some point we're gonna run out of time and we still have business to do mr. Bohannon, 859 01:17:18,333 --> 01:17:18,333 thank you and appreciate your 860 01:17:22,633 --> 01:17:22,633 your help and I'm sure that 861 01:17:27,867 --> 01:17:30,933 many folks are like me. We don't know some 862 01:17:32,167 --> 01:17:35,767 of the intricate details of how these things work. So you've been a great help. 863 01:17:36,800 --> 01:17:40,333 thank you very much. Justice ward, I look forward to hearing from you. 864 01:17:41,200 --> 01:17:44,967 anybody else want us to come talk to any of your constituents about this or anything else? 865 01:17:47,000 --> 01:17:50,133 justice elliott, I'm happy to do so. Water makes the world go round. 866 01:17:51,667 --> 01:17:54,533 you're going to get a call from the maumelle lions 867 01:17:55,933 --> 01:17:59,900 club. Trust me. And as we tell prospects, 868 01:18:01,067 --> 01:18:04,567 it's the best water in this side of glory, so we're going to keep it that way. 869 01:18:06,033 --> 01:18:09,700 obviously, there's been a lot of conversations about water and electricity. I'm going to ask john bethel, 870 01:18:11,000 --> 01:18:14,767 who was the longtime executive director of the arkansas public service commission, which can address some 871 01:18:15,800 --> 01:18:18,233 of the things, obviously, from a regulatory perspective that 872 01:18:21,000 --> 01:18:24,867 these projects have to go through. I want to reiterate, though, what I said the last time I met 873 01:18:26,100 --> 01:18:28,467 with you folks, and that is... These projects aren't done. 874 01:18:30,600 --> 01:18:33,067 we keep asking for things that still don't yet exist because 875 01:18:35,767 --> 01:18:38,567 we're working through the process. Where should the water come 876 01:18:40,967 --> 01:18:44,133 from? What should the size of those lines be and therefore what 877 01:18:45,433 --> 01:18:48,633 will that cost be to create the contract? Obviously you folks have, or 878 01:18:50,167 --> 01:18:53,300 many folks have purchased a home in their life. And you don't ever purchase 879 01:18:54,433 --> 01:18:55,633 that home until you know what the cost is and how you're 880 01:19:05,767 --> 01:19:08,767 going to pay for it. And so economic development projects are really no different, which is why... 881 01:19:10,133 --> 01:19:12,100 we're not yet to the point where those contracts need 882 01:19:14,200 --> 01:19:15,300 to be negotiated, but we're moving there in a 883 01:19:19,400 --> 01:19:22,800 reasonable and an efficient manner with the regulatory aspect that this project, 884 01:19:24,033 --> 01:19:26,867 amazon, trex, whatever project we want to talk about, they all go 885 01:19:29,067 --> 01:19:32,500 through these same processes. Before a final decision is made from the company's perspective 886 01:19:33,767 --> 01:19:36,700 about what they will or won't do. So to discuss a little bit more 887 01:19:38,100 --> 01:19:41,067 the aspect of the arkansas public service commission, its regulatory authority, 888 01:19:42,667 --> 01:19:46,667 former executive director of the psc and now director of public services for entergy, john bethel. 889 01:19:48,000 --> 01:19:50,967 welcome, john. Thank you. Good evening, judge, members 890 01:19:52,400 --> 01:19:55,167 of the court. Go ahead. I'm, as jay said, I'm john 891 01:19:56,833 --> 01:20:00,633 bethel, director of public affairs for intergy arkansas. 892 01:20:02,300 --> 01:20:02,300 and prior to joining intergy 893 01:20:25,500 --> 01:20:28,967 eight years ago, I worked for the arkansas public service commission for almost 30 years and was the executive director of the agency for 18 of those 894 01:20:30,300 --> 01:20:32,500 30 years. And so I can tell you a little 895 01:20:35,267 --> 01:20:37,733 bit about how the regulatory structure is in place to govern public utilities. 896 01:20:39,467 --> 01:20:43,433 such as energy under arkansas law the public service commission has exclusive jurisdiction to regulate public 897 01:20:44,433 --> 01:20:47,000 utilities including a setting rates terms and conditions of service as well as approval 898 01:20:49,967 --> 01:20:53,033 for construction love utility projects such as power plants and large transmission lines a 899 01:20:54,433 --> 01:20:55,400 and that's part of the commission's authority the 900 01:21:06,233 --> 01:21:09,500 commission regulates the rates charge to customers including any contracts. Between the utility and an individual customer. 901 01:21:10,733 --> 01:21:14,033 as a part of regulating the rates, the commission ensures that costs are allocated 902 01:21:15,400 --> 01:21:19,300 to each rate class in a way that reflects the cost of serving that class. The allocation 903 01:21:21,033 --> 01:21:24,500 of costs is intended to ensure that each class of customers pays its cost of service. 904 01:21:25,667 --> 01:21:28,600 for contracts, the commission was found that rates for the customer cover its costs and 905 01:21:29,800 --> 01:21:33,100 provide benefits to other customers. The commission ensures that the 906 01:21:34,433 --> 01:21:37,333 rates are just, reasonable, and non-discriminatory, and ensures that each class pays 907 01:21:39,033 --> 01:21:42,933 its fair share of the cost of service. And the commission has a process 908 01:21:43,967 --> 01:21:43,967 for reviewing contracts between 909 01:21:50,233 --> 01:21:53,500 utilities and individual customers, and that process includes a 910 01:21:54,600 --> 01:21:58,400 test to make sure that that contract does result in benefits for other customers, that it 911 01:21:59,600 --> 01:22:02,867 covers its costs and provides benefits. The commission also oversees 912 01:22:05,300 --> 01:22:07,833 utility resource planning to make sure that the utilities have adequate resources 913 01:22:09,333 --> 01:22:13,067 to serve all of their customers at all times. 914 01:22:14,267 --> 01:22:17,700 as mr. Thompson mentioned earlier, there's an integrated resource plan that the utility prepares 915 01:22:18,733 --> 01:22:22,500 on a regular cycle that looks out into the future to make sure that we know that we're meeting the level 916 01:22:25,667 --> 01:22:29,367 of demand that's there. And the public service commission relies on those studies in evaluating. 917 01:22:31,767 --> 01:22:35,333 projects that come in to make sure that we have the resources necessary to meet the load and to provide for room for growth 918 01:22:40,367 --> 01:22:43,633 and that we're doing it in a way that makes sure that rates are just and reasonable and are in the public interest. 919 01:22:44,600 --> 01:22:48,000 for large customers such as data center customers, utilities must ensure that 920 01:22:50,133 --> 01:22:53,967 there are adequate resources to serve those customers. And as mr. Thompson pointed out, entergy arkansas does that 921 01:22:55,300 --> 01:22:58,633 with each one of those customers and the track record is there for making sure that 922 01:23:00,767 --> 01:23:03,033 we have adequate power and making sure that we have 923 01:23:05,667 --> 01:23:05,667 reliable power and that we have 924 01:23:10,667 --> 01:23:14,367 affordable power and that's under the jurisdiction of the public service commission. 925 01:23:16,800 --> 01:23:19,867 if we have to construct new power plants, transmission lines or substations to serve existing 926 01:23:21,000 --> 01:23:24,967 customers or new customers, we have to seek approval from the public service commission. 927 01:23:26,467 --> 01:23:30,133 the utility has to demonstrate that the facilities are 928 01:23:31,233 --> 01:23:35,067 necessary and in the public interest. We also have to demonstrate that the cost 929 01:23:36,333 --> 01:23:39,033 of the facility is reasonable before commencing construction and must demonstrate again that 930 01:23:40,433 --> 01:23:43,800 the costs are reasonable as a part of recovering those costs through rates. 931 01:23:44,733 --> 01:23:48,433 the public service commission oversees the construction and the approval beforehand, and they oversee the rates that are 932 01:23:49,833 --> 01:23:51,367 charged to customers after the fact. 933 01:23:54,933 --> 01:23:57,933 to make sure that the rates remain reasonable over the life 934 01:23:59,667 --> 01:24:02,933 of the assets that are there. All commission filings and proceedings are open 935 01:24:04,667 --> 01:24:07,700 to the public. There's a web page with access to information in each proceeding before the 936 01:24:09,100 --> 01:24:12,933 public service commission. Hearings are open and available to the public. Hearings offer the opportunity 937 01:24:14,033 --> 01:24:18,000 for public comment. The public service commission offers the opportunity for written public comment 938 01:24:19,533 --> 01:24:22,333 throughout the pendency of a case that's in front of them. 939 01:24:24,267 --> 01:24:27,000 customers can submit. Public comments online or in person. 940 01:24:28,400 --> 01:24:31,767 so there's an adequate opportunity 941 01:24:33,467 --> 01:24:37,433 for public participation in arkansas public service commission proceedings. The commission is charged with 942 01:24:38,267 --> 01:24:42,033 protecting the public interest. The attorney general's office consumer utility rate advocacy division is 943 01:24:43,300 --> 01:24:47,033 automatically a party to any case at the public service commission in which it wants 944 01:24:48,667 --> 01:24:51,733 to participate. The attorney general's office has the role 945 01:24:52,933 --> 01:24:56,533 of being the consumer advocate. For customers and rate payers in arkansas. They are the official state 946 01:24:57,900 --> 01:25:01,800 advocate for customers by law. The office has a staff that actively participates 947 01:25:02,967 --> 01:25:05,867 in proceedings to represent customers 948 01:25:12,467 --> 01:25:16,133 with particular emphasis on residential customers. Also, other customer groups are 949 01:25:17,167 --> 01:25:20,667 able to participate to petition the commission and participate as a party in regulatory proceedings 950 01:25:22,100 --> 01:25:25,000 in front of the commission. Customers have the opportunity to have not only representative 951 01:25:26,233 --> 01:25:29,967 from the public service commission staff in those proceedings, from the attorney general's 952 01:25:31,267 --> 01:25:33,767 office, and then some customers participate either individually or as a group, particularly 953 01:25:35,533 --> 01:25:35,533 commercial industrial customers 954 01:25:41,633 --> 01:25:45,400 do that regularly. And I say all that to tell you and to give you an assurance that there is a 955 01:25:46,600 --> 01:25:49,767 robust regulatory framework that has been in place for many, many years. 956 01:25:50,867 --> 01:25:54,433 and. As mr. Thompson pointed out, arkansas has among the lowest rates 957 01:25:57,300 --> 01:26:00,633 in the country, and so I think the public service commission process works effectively, and by law 958 01:26:01,900 --> 01:26:05,267 is the entity that's established to have jurisdiction 959 01:26:07,067 --> 01:26:10,867 over utility rates, resource planning, quality of service. All of that entire suite 960 01:26:12,633 --> 01:26:14,900 of activities is covered there, and so I don't believe that a separate or additional process 961 01:26:22,067 --> 01:26:23,933 to oversee utility operations is required, and I'll take questions. 962 01:26:33,900 --> 01:26:36,567 justice robinson, you're recognized. Thank you. Thank you for being here. 963 01:26:41,733 --> 01:26:44,667 so with the psc, we... 964 01:26:46,100 --> 01:26:50,067 I guess we discuss arkansas quite a bit. I know entergy is in mississippi, they're in louisiana, and a little bit 965 01:26:51,267 --> 01:26:55,000 in texas. So do those states have the same regulatory umbrella that 966 01:26:59,500 --> 01:27:02,067 arkansas has? Very similar. One difference between in 967 01:27:04,533 --> 01:27:08,533 mississippi and louisiana, the public service commissioners are elected, and in arkansas 968 01:27:09,900 --> 01:27:13,400 they're appointed by the governor, and in texas they're appointed by the governor. 969 01:27:14,433 --> 01:27:18,400 and they serve in arkansas specifically they are appointed to a six-year term and they're staggered so that every two 970 01:27:19,700 --> 01:27:23,400 years a commissioner's term comes up and the governor can either reappoint the existing commissioner or appoint a new 971 01:27:24,767 --> 01:27:28,000 commissioner into that place and the current commissioners two of them have been appointed 972 01:27:29,067 --> 01:27:30,733 by governor sanders one was appointed by governor 973 01:27:34,733 --> 01:27:38,233 hutchinson and over time depending on how long the governor serves, they may 974 01:27:39,667 --> 01:27:43,633 appoint one, they may appoint two, they may appoint all three over the course of their term in office, and that's happened 975 01:27:44,733 --> 01:27:47,267 for as long as the public service commission's been around. 976 01:27:50,733 --> 01:27:54,100 would you say that arkansas is, I mean, we talk about the contracts and we talk 977 01:27:57,567 --> 01:27:58,567 about all the overseeing of this infrastructure. 978 01:28:03,667 --> 01:28:07,033 is arkansas one of the leaders? From the other states? Are we mid-tier? 979 01:28:08,467 --> 01:28:12,133 where are we at? I think in the regulatory construct, 980 01:28:13,600 --> 01:28:16,800 we're comparable with... Other states in the region and 981 01:28:18,767 --> 01:28:22,667 we're comparable with many states nationally as far as having a public service commission that's either 982 01:28:23,800 --> 01:28:27,067 appointed or elected. And in a rates standpoint and a quality of service standpoint, 983 01:28:28,300 --> 01:28:32,100 I think arkansas and the southeastern united states have a lot of advantages over other parts of the country 984 01:28:33,733 --> 01:28:37,067 because our rates are affordable and our power is. Reliable. And you'll see if you look 985 01:28:38,100 --> 01:28:39,167 nationally, the southeastern united states has 986 01:28:42,633 --> 01:28:45,733 among the lowest rates in the country. And I think you'll also see 987 01:28:51,833 --> 01:28:51,833 that states that have a 988 01:28:56,933 --> 01:29:00,400 vertically integrated regulated public utility model in place, such as we have in arkansas, have more competitive 989 01:29:04,400 --> 01:29:05,367 electric rates than states that have introduced some form 990 01:29:08,700 --> 01:29:10,667 of competition or choice. Within the utility space, 991 01:29:13,067 --> 01:29:16,933 I think the statistics will bear out that that's another advantage that the southeastern united states have from a 992 01:29:18,167 --> 01:29:22,033 regulatory construct versus some other parts of the country. So would you say that having 993 01:29:23,333 --> 01:29:26,867 lower rates, does our infrastructure age more than the ones that have higher 994 01:29:28,500 --> 01:29:32,033 rates, or is our infrastructure capacity and abilities where it needs to be. 995 01:29:34,367 --> 01:29:35,900 I think that our infrastructure is sound. 996 01:29:45,567 --> 01:29:49,467 I think there is always room for improvement and I think part of our next generation 997 01:29:50,500 --> 01:29:53,900 arkansas plan here in arkansas is to continue to make investments 998 01:29:55,567 --> 01:29:57,033 in our system to make it more reliable and you're seeing that 999 01:29:59,633 --> 01:30:02,767 and you've been seeing that over the last several years that we have been investing 1000 01:30:04,067 --> 01:30:07,333 in our generation assets, our transmission assets, and our distribution assets. 1001 01:30:08,733 --> 01:30:12,567 to make the system more reliable, and we've been able to do that while keeping rates well below the national average 1002 01:30:14,000 --> 01:30:16,767 and while keeping the increase in rates well below or below the rate of inflation 1003 01:30:18,433 --> 01:30:21,233 for a real long time. And so I think that you're seeing, I think, 1004 01:30:22,467 --> 01:30:25,500 effective utility behavior and within the effective regulatory model that's in place here in 1005 01:30:26,900 --> 01:30:29,767 arkansas. Thank you. I yield. 1006 01:30:39,900 --> 01:30:43,033 hi, thank you for being here. You're welcome. 1007 01:30:44,800 --> 01:30:48,100 so my question, I'm trying to piece this together. 1008 01:30:52,700 --> 01:30:56,633 you regulate the companies that provide service to these companies coming in or asking for the service, 1009 01:30:59,033 --> 01:31:02,733 like the dallas center. The public service commission does, and I once upon a time was the director of the 1010 01:31:03,667 --> 01:31:06,533 public service commission. I am currently an entergy employee, 1011 01:31:08,033 --> 01:31:09,633 just so you're clear. But I was speaking on 1012 01:31:14,300 --> 01:31:17,633 describing the regulatory construct in arkansas. And, yes, you are correct. The public service commission 1013 01:31:18,667 --> 01:31:21,933 regulates utilities such as entergy here in arkansas. So I assume that the public 1014 01:31:23,433 --> 01:31:26,667 service commission has had conversations with avo? I'm not certain that I can 1015 01:31:28,267 --> 01:31:32,067 address that. There is a gentleman here tonight from avio that can talk about their interaction 1016 01:31:33,300 --> 01:31:36,400 with the public service commission. But the public service 1017 01:31:37,600 --> 01:31:40,967 commission has a proceeding open now where we have entered into a contract with avio and we're seeking public service 1018 01:31:51,200 --> 01:31:54,900 commission approval of that contract. So you're seeking approval 1019 01:31:55,700 --> 01:31:55,700 of the contract, 1020 01:31:59,867 --> 01:32:00,833 but there is a contract in place. Yes. 1021 01:32:06,900 --> 01:32:09,567 and it's got to go through all the regulation. It has to be approved 1022 01:32:11,367 --> 01:32:15,200 by the public service. With the public service. Yes, ma'am. And that's real similar 1023 01:32:16,600 --> 01:32:19,700 to the google data center in west memphis. We had a contract with them. 1024 01:32:21,133 --> 01:32:24,933 we took it to the public service commission for approval, and the public service commission 1025 01:32:25,800 --> 01:32:29,100 has approved that contract and found that it was in the public interest and provided benefits to customers in arkansas. 1026 01:32:30,367 --> 01:32:33,167 so to kind of piggyback on... Justice robinson's question, 1027 01:32:38,133 --> 01:32:41,767 where are we with those regulations? Would you say we have strict 1028 01:32:43,700 --> 01:32:47,200 regulations in place with the surrounding areas? On that tier, 1029 01:32:49,333 --> 01:32:51,133 he was... I think arkansas's regulatory 1030 01:32:57,067 --> 01:33:00,200 construct is viewed favorably nationally. I mean, when I was with the public service commission, the 1031 01:33:01,900 --> 01:33:03,667 commission had a reputation of being... 1032 01:33:07,533 --> 01:33:10,433 a good and a fair regulatory body relative to some places in the country. 1033 01:33:12,267 --> 01:33:15,167 some places were less so than others. 1034 01:33:18,167 --> 01:33:21,567 but I think that arkansas has a strong public service commission that represents the state's interest. 1035 01:33:23,000 --> 01:33:26,367 okay. Thank you. I yield. 1036 01:33:37,167 --> 01:33:37,167 he didn't say anything. 1037 01:33:42,733 --> 01:33:43,367 ms. Blackwood, you're recognized. 1038 01:33:47,200 --> 01:33:50,600 it's groundhog day. It's okay. It's all right. Thank you for being here today. 1039 01:33:51,433 --> 01:33:54,000 we do appreciate you showing up. What I want to know is the pfc, 1040 01:34:01,200 --> 01:34:03,700 what land use impacts and regulations does the pfc oversee? 1041 01:34:05,400 --> 01:34:08,433 the public service commission does not govern land use. That's usually a city 1042 01:34:09,667 --> 01:34:12,167 government or a county government function as far as that goes. 1043 01:34:14,200 --> 01:34:16,967 that's outside of their jurisdiction. 1044 01:34:19,000 --> 01:34:22,067 that's exactly what I thought. So you have no control over the land impacts or the regulation 1045 01:34:23,833 --> 01:34:27,633 or any of that and what's going to happen. 1046 01:34:28,967 --> 01:34:32,567 the public service commission would not, but over the other regulatory spaces. If the county has regulations 1047 01:34:33,933 --> 01:34:37,533 over the land use, those would apply. If the city, within the city, 1048 01:34:40,867 --> 01:34:40,867 or, and then the environmental 1049 01:34:45,600 --> 01:34:48,900 regulations would be overseen by the department of environmental quality and the 1050 01:34:51,800 --> 01:34:55,100 corps of engineers, as well as water and air permits would go under those agencies' purview. Which, you know, okay. 1051 01:34:56,833 --> 01:34:59,533 and so consequently, we don't know what the impacts are going to be. 1052 01:35:00,933 --> 01:35:03,733 on our land use and we have no idea what's going to happen to our infrastructure so if we 1053 01:35:05,067 --> 01:35:08,333 don't have some kind of moratorium set up and we don't sit down and go over this to 1054 01:35:14,267 --> 01:35:17,167 make sure that our land use quality is good and that everything goes okay there their psc has no regulations 1055 01:35:19,433 --> 01:35:22,433 over any of this and you guys don't either so um I would disagree with you 1056 01:35:24,367 --> 01:35:28,333 on that because you pointed out or you stated that there's no knowledge of what the utility 1057 01:35:30,433 --> 01:35:33,933 infrastructure would be. From the electric utility infrastructure, you've heard 1058 01:35:35,700 --> 01:35:38,633 from my colleague and you've heard from me that the electric infrastructure is sound and 1059 01:35:40,167 --> 01:35:43,267 able to take on this and other projects and keep rates low and competitive. 1060 01:35:44,733 --> 01:35:48,133 you've heard from mr. Bohannon that the water utility is prepared to take 1061 01:35:49,533 --> 01:35:53,300 on this and other customers. So you have... You have information from the 1062 01:35:55,133 --> 01:35:57,933 people that are involved in those services to speak directly to that. 1063 01:36:00,100 --> 01:36:03,667 so I would disagree with you on that, and I can speak specifically to the entergy utility 1064 01:36:04,867 --> 01:36:08,833 infrastructure to say that we do have the ability to serve this customer as well as our other customers and to do it in 1065 01:36:10,000 --> 01:36:12,833 a way that keeps rates competitive and ensures that under the fair share plus 1066 01:36:14,400 --> 01:36:17,967 pledge that that customer is going to pay its cost of service and bring benefits 1067 01:36:19,967 --> 01:36:23,300 to our other customers. But once again, this is a pledge. 1068 01:36:25,333 --> 01:36:28,700 actually, it's a contract, as mr. Thompson pointed out, and as I 1069 01:36:29,500 --> 01:36:33,200 just answered justice medlock, that we have a contract with this customer that includes those provisions. 1070 01:36:34,633 --> 01:36:37,733 but you will never, ever. The fair share plus pledge is also published, 1071 01:36:39,300 --> 01:36:40,600 and it has been supported by our ceo and our company 1072 01:36:43,333 --> 01:36:47,067 president. That's what scares me. 1073 01:36:50,733 --> 01:36:54,467 so if we, if we, and you tell us we have low rates in our, in our state. 1074 01:36:56,800 --> 01:36:58,900 well we have, we are one of the poorest states 1075 01:37:01,133 --> 01:37:04,867 in the nation. We are 45th to 49th every year. We are, the medium income 1076 01:37:06,333 --> 01:37:08,600 in our state is around $60,000 or lower. 1077 01:37:11,300 --> 01:37:14,933 the reason our rates are low is because our people can't afford anything else. So they do have to keep, 1078 01:37:15,867 --> 01:37:19,833 it's kind of like, you know, when you live in california or you live in new york, you've got some higher rates and people make a lot more money. 1079 01:37:21,000 --> 01:37:24,233 here we've got very, very poor people, and we've got a lot of them. 1080 01:37:25,667 --> 01:37:28,133 and we have the greatest food insecurity, and we are a poor state. 1081 01:37:29,767 --> 01:37:32,633 so the reason we have low rates is because you probably can't get any more money out 1082 01:37:33,967 --> 01:37:37,933 of people. That's incorrect, at least from the electric utility standpoint. 1083 01:37:39,133 --> 01:37:42,567 we have low rates because of our long-term planning and our efficient operations of the system that have kept our rates 1084 01:37:44,133 --> 01:37:47,600 lower than they are in other parts of the country. 1085 01:37:49,333 --> 01:37:53,067 the rates aren't set based on the income of the customers in the area. 1086 01:37:54,467 --> 01:37:54,467 they're based on the cost of 1087 01:37:58,900 --> 01:38:02,333 serving the customers and the facilities that we build and the way that we operate those. And so your premise, 1088 01:38:03,600 --> 01:38:06,700 as you teed that up, I would respectfully disagree, and I would point out that, as mr. 1089 01:38:08,067 --> 01:38:11,333 thompson pointed out, our rates are low in arkansas because of decisions that were made a long time ago, 1090 01:38:12,467 --> 01:38:15,633 decisions that are made today, and decisions that are going to continue to be made to keep our rates competitive 1091 01:38:16,733 --> 01:38:20,000 regionally, nationally. And the arkansas general 1092 01:38:22,433 --> 01:38:24,933 assembly also recently passed legislation that requires that we keep our rates at least 10% 1093 01:38:28,633 --> 01:38:32,233 below the national average. We're currently 22% below the national average. So I anticipate that we'll be 1094 01:38:33,667 --> 01:38:36,900 able to meet that challenge. Right, and I'm glad they are because our people can't afford 1095 01:38:39,300 --> 01:38:42,800 anything any more than that. So I'm glad they are lower than they are in other states. But respectively, I mean, once 1096 01:38:44,367 --> 01:38:44,367 again, 1097 01:38:49,400 --> 01:38:51,333 I've never had anybody that's a monopoly, and that's what you are. 1098 01:38:53,433 --> 01:38:55,000 you are a monopoly. And we have nobody else to go to. 1099 01:38:58,067 --> 01:39:01,133 we have nobody else to choose. We have nobody else 1100 01:39:02,567 --> 01:39:06,233 to pick from. And you are a public utility, but you are a monopoly, 1101 01:39:07,233 --> 01:39:11,200 and it's a... It, it, you guys do not have 1102 01:39:12,833 --> 01:39:16,133 any kind of land use regulation. You guys do not have, you 1103 01:39:17,800 --> 01:39:20,500 basically can do whatever you want and you answer, you know, your salaries are outrageous. 1104 01:39:21,900 --> 01:39:24,567 I just, I am extremely scared of what is going to happen to us if we have this and we do 1105 01:39:26,400 --> 01:39:26,400 not have any kind 1106 01:39:30,900 --> 01:39:34,733 of regulations put on this. And we do not have any kind of, you know, it's very scary 1107 01:39:36,700 --> 01:39:39,800 for all of us. You know, because we aren't you. We are poor, 1108 01:39:42,333 --> 01:39:46,033 and we don't have a lot of money. I mean, you know, people may think the people up here make a 1109 01:39:47,033 --> 01:39:49,767 lot of money, but they don't. It's almost an act of love up here. 1110 01:39:51,633 --> 01:39:54,900 so, you know, I do say that this is a very scary thing 1111 01:39:56,933 --> 01:39:58,767 for people, and I, you know, do not understand how your 1112 01:40:02,000 --> 01:40:04,967 promises, I've just never had. Anybody that promised me, any 1113 01:40:06,267 --> 01:40:09,300 corporation that has promised me something come through. Well, you mentioned earlier 1114 01:40:10,600 --> 01:40:14,333 that we are a monopoly. We are. Under arkansas law, we are a 1115 01:40:18,867 --> 01:40:22,533 regulated monopoly. We're fully regulated, and that's what I was talking about previously. 1116 01:40:23,400 --> 01:40:26,833 the public service commission approves and sets a lot of our rates and makes sure that our rates are just and reasonable 1117 01:40:28,033 --> 01:40:31,800 and in the public interest. And, as I pointed out in response to justice medlock's question, states that 1118 01:40:36,000 --> 01:40:40,000 have a vertically integrated and fully regulated utility model, as we do here in arkansas, have lower rates than 1119 01:40:41,133 --> 01:40:44,833 states that don't. And statistics will prove that out. That's a fact. 1120 01:40:46,433 --> 01:40:48,867 and so I think that I can feel comfortable in telling you that we can serve these customers 1121 01:40:51,333 --> 01:40:53,533 and that we will continue to have competitive rates here 1122 01:40:55,433 --> 01:40:58,100 in arkansas. And that we can't do whatever we want because we have to go 1123 01:40:59,533 --> 01:41:02,667 to the public service commission and get approval 1124 01:41:06,100 --> 01:41:09,900 to build facilities. We have to go to the public service commission and get 1125 01:41:11,100 --> 01:41:14,267 approval for contracts. We have to go to the public service commission to adjust our rates. 1126 01:41:15,633 --> 01:41:18,367 and so your characterization is incorrect. We are overseen by the public 1127 01:41:19,700 --> 01:41:23,533 service commission, and we don't get to do whatever we want. And we don't do whatever we 1128 01:41:25,300 --> 01:41:28,833 want. We do what's in the interest of our customers. 1129 01:41:30,133 --> 01:41:33,800 help provide low cost, reliable service that's affordable for our customers. 1130 01:41:36,000 --> 01:41:39,033 well, my bill runs over $550 a month, and I have a 2,500 square foot home. 1131 01:41:40,333 --> 01:41:43,767 so I'm going to tell you, I don't know if that's low cost. And I also want to tell you that what does the 1132 01:41:46,100 --> 01:41:46,100 public service commission, what 1133 01:41:55,367 --> 01:41:58,500 are their obligations? I mean, you say you follow all their rules, but what are their obligations 1134 01:42:00,100 --> 01:42:03,400 to us as customers? Their obligations are to ensure that the rates are just and 1135 01:42:05,133 --> 01:42:07,133 reasonable and in the public interest and are as low as 1136 01:42:09,267 --> 01:42:09,267 reasonably possible 1137 01:42:13,600 --> 01:42:17,567 within the confines of the legal system that's been put in place by the arkansas 1138 01:42:18,567 --> 01:42:21,933 general assembly and the arkansas and federal court system. Okay. 1139 01:42:27,033 --> 01:42:29,567 okay, I yield. Mrs. 1140 01:42:39,433 --> 01:42:42,967 medlock, you're recognized. Thank you. So that kind of brought up 1141 01:42:44,267 --> 01:42:47,967 another question in my mind. Does the public service 1142 01:42:48,900 --> 01:42:52,300 commission work with the adeq? 1143 01:42:55,333 --> 01:42:58,267 they rely on the adeq for jurisdiction over things that the adeq has 1144 01:42:59,433 --> 01:43:03,433 responsibility for. If we're building a power plant, they... Seek input and make sure that 1145 01:43:04,833 --> 01:43:07,833 the adeq has issued all of the environmental regulations that would be necessary 1146 01:43:09,300 --> 01:43:12,267 for that power plant to operate in compliance with the federal and state 1147 01:43:14,533 --> 01:43:18,067 environmental regulations, such as air permits, water discharge permits, 1148 01:43:19,500 --> 01:43:23,267 and other things. Those are all regulated either by the epa directly for the federal government or the adeq 1149 01:43:24,633 --> 01:43:28,533 as delegated by the epa. And so the two agencies... Make sure that both are doing what they're supposed 1150 01:43:30,500 --> 01:43:33,333 to be doing. And that's part of the resource approval process is 1151 01:43:34,767 --> 01:43:37,600 confirmation that the utility, if we're going to build a power plant, 1152 01:43:39,333 --> 01:43:41,900 then we would have received all of the necessary environmental permits to build and operate 1153 01:43:51,933 --> 01:43:54,267 that plant. Thank you. And what's the website that people can go to? 1154 01:43:56,100 --> 01:43:57,600 I think it's arkansas.gov slash psc would be the public 1155 01:44:01,300 --> 01:44:04,233 service commission website. And if that's incorrect, you can google arkansas 1156 01:44:06,100 --> 01:44:09,533 public service commission. Thank you. I yield. 1157 01:44:10,533 --> 01:44:11,233 and that would go through a data center. 1158 01:44:21,700 --> 01:44:25,367 yes. Will, can you tell me, we have an address noise. And so will the backup 1159 01:44:28,733 --> 01:44:31,533 generators create noise? And how much noise and how much emission are these backup 1160 01:44:32,900 --> 01:44:36,667 generators going to be creating? The noise is not something I have knowledge of, or the 1161 01:44:38,433 --> 01:44:41,200 backup generators will be customer provided. And there's a gentleman here 1162 01:44:42,633 --> 01:44:45,633 from avio that could probably talk about what their backup generators are, but I can't 1163 01:44:47,167 --> 01:44:50,200 address their backup generators. Okay. 1164 01:44:51,700 --> 01:44:54,533 will the concentration of electrical demand alter future land patterns? 1165 01:44:58,367 --> 01:44:59,600 I can't predict how it might alter future land patterns. 1166 01:45:03,533 --> 01:45:07,033 okay. It may help spur economic development if you have a large 1167 01:45:08,167 --> 01:45:11,200 economic development project that employs people at competitive salaries, 1168 01:45:12,367 --> 01:45:15,067 then that could lead to good growth and development jobs for arkansans. 1169 01:45:16,600 --> 01:45:19,633 but aren't ai centers supposed to get rid of jobs? Actually, they employ a lot of 1170 01:45:21,033 --> 01:45:23,400 people and pay them a pretty competitive salary. 1171 01:45:30,000 --> 01:45:33,100 based on what the customers have said, and again, there's a gentleman here from 1172 01:45:34,133 --> 01:45:36,500 avio that can talk about what their employment efforts are going to be. 1173 01:45:38,800 --> 01:45:42,467 okay. Can you tell me whether the 1174 01:45:43,233 --> 01:45:45,700 emergency services are capable of handling battery or transformer fires? 1175 01:45:48,767 --> 01:45:50,967 I can't speak to the emergency services capabilities. 1176 01:45:53,500 --> 01:45:56,100 I can point out that there are occasionally transformer fires that have happened 1177 01:45:57,700 --> 01:46:01,367 for many years, and those are managed. Very effectively by our 1178 01:46:03,267 --> 01:46:07,000 personnel in cooperation with the local emergency management folks. 1179 01:46:08,867 --> 01:46:12,800 so I would assume that that will continue to be the case. 1180 01:46:16,033 --> 01:46:20,033 that's not a new issue. Okay. My main question, and I'm sure you can't answer this either, 1181 01:46:21,233 --> 01:46:23,167 what happens to the community and the landscape because of this infrastructure exists? 1182 01:46:26,233 --> 01:46:29,967 what happens to our community and our landscape because 1183 01:46:31,900 --> 01:46:34,400 of this? I mean, you know, what is the impact to our land 1184 01:46:36,267 --> 01:46:38,900 and our landscape? I'm sure you can't answer that. I don't have the answer 1185 01:46:40,300 --> 01:46:43,633 to that. Yeah, you probably couldn't answer that. 1186 01:46:44,533 --> 01:46:44,533 okay, I yield. 1187 01:47:07,267 --> 01:47:07,267 so after talking 1188 01:47:16,367 --> 01:47:19,500 about the regulatory aspects, the electric, the water, the wastewater and all these issues 1189 01:47:22,700 --> 01:47:25,467 that need to be answered, we actually have a gentleman from avaya 1190 01:47:27,333 --> 01:47:30,100 with us today. I'm going to bring him forward. His name is tom nessel. 1191 01:47:31,400 --> 01:47:35,067 so that you can actually ask him questions. I will say, and it was 1192 01:47:38,300 --> 01:47:42,133 mentioned, and I just want to clarify, I'm here as the 1193 01:47:44,533 --> 01:47:47,767 president and ceo of the little rock regional chamber of commerce. 1194 01:47:49,700 --> 01:47:52,700 we have contracts for economic development with people like little rock, 1195 01:47:54,300 --> 01:47:57,200 maumelle, north little rock, and many others. And so I'm not here doing 1196 01:47:58,567 --> 01:48:01,333 anything other than what I have been hired to do. And it is this low-cost 1197 01:48:10,567 --> 01:48:12,867 electricity, this redundancy and availability, this capacity that continues to 1198 01:48:15,000 --> 01:48:18,900 help us locate projects that are paying or that have good-paying jobs that help 1199 01:48:20,633 --> 01:48:23,900 increase the wages of all arkansans. Because that rising boat does 1200 01:48:25,533 --> 01:48:29,033 lift all tides if we don't have economic development. And you can look at a lot 1201 01:48:30,400 --> 01:48:34,200 of places across this country that unfortunately don't have that going for themselves. You see what decay begins 1202 01:48:35,633 --> 01:48:35,633 to look like, not growth. 1203 01:48:46,400 --> 01:48:46,400 so with that, tom. 1204 01:48:54,767 --> 01:48:58,767 justices of the peace of the quorum court, judge hyde, thanks 1205 01:48:59,933 --> 01:49:03,667 for having me this evening. Members of the community, thanks for coming out. I'm here. 1206 01:49:06,567 --> 01:49:10,267 I'm a project manager for avio, and I'd like to just walk through some things that we've done 1207 01:49:11,867 --> 01:49:15,033 on this project to date. We're here. We want to be good neighbors. 1208 01:49:16,233 --> 01:49:18,167 we're here to listen. I just want to mention that 1209 01:49:21,100 --> 01:49:24,567 nothing we've done has been to hide the project from the world. 1210 01:49:26,000 --> 01:49:29,067 what's been done is pushing this project forward within the regulations as we understood 1211 01:49:31,533 --> 01:49:34,567 them. If you'll allow me, I just wanted to go through some 1212 01:49:36,000 --> 01:49:39,433 points and then answer your questions. And I'm probably not going 1213 01:49:41,633 --> 01:49:45,400 to be able to answer them all tonight. So anyway, thank you for your patience. 1214 01:49:46,567 --> 01:49:50,567 and if you have follow-up questions, if I can't answer something tonight, 1215 01:49:51,533 --> 01:49:53,467 I can direct your questions to somebody at our company who can. 1216 01:49:56,167 --> 01:49:58,033 first off, I want to start with land use. 1217 01:50:00,567 --> 01:50:04,267 as we understood it coming into this property on 145th street, there was no zoning 1218 01:50:05,933 --> 01:50:09,900 regulations in the county. Now, recently a future land use plan was adopted. 1219 01:50:11,267 --> 01:50:15,233 that future land use plan actually highlights our project's area as I-1, which specifically calls out 1220 01:50:17,067 --> 01:50:20,600 data centers as a land use. So as far as the information that I have and the county's 1221 01:50:22,067 --> 01:50:25,333 future land use plan, we are compliant with that. Secondly, I want to talk 1222 01:50:26,767 --> 01:50:26,767 about our interactions 1223 01:50:40,167 --> 01:50:42,200 with the county so far. We do have a site plan that was submitted to the county 1224 01:50:44,667 --> 01:50:47,433 planning department first in 2024 near the end. We met with the county planning 1225 01:50:49,067 --> 01:50:51,500 office in the summer of 2024 to discuss the data center project that we were putting forward. 1226 01:50:59,700 --> 01:51:02,367 that site plan, which showed the buildings on our site. 1227 01:51:04,300 --> 01:51:06,333 that were data centers was reviewed and according to the 1228 01:51:08,800 --> 01:51:11,467 subdivision and development regulations of the county it 1229 01:51:15,000 --> 01:51:18,733 complied and there are a few permits that we've gotten along the way so in order to start construction we had 1230 01:51:20,100 --> 01:51:23,300 to get a driveway permit from pulaski county road and bridge that's been acquired and 1231 01:51:24,767 --> 01:51:26,500 to answer maybe some of the environmental questions our 1232 01:51:28,800 --> 01:51:30,233 stormwater pollution and prevention plan was approved 1233 01:51:33,033 --> 01:51:36,567 by the arkansas deq. So that regulates, hey, what 1234 01:51:38,367 --> 01:51:40,433 are you using this land for? Where are you grading? 1235 01:51:44,133 --> 01:51:47,933 how does that grading affect the water flow on the site? Your plan has to basically put in any mitigation measures 1236 01:51:49,567 --> 01:51:52,433 to any impacts, and that's regulated by the deq, 1237 01:51:54,333 --> 01:51:56,633 and that's been approved. The last thing we have is 1238 01:51:59,100 --> 01:52:02,467 what's called a nationwide permit. From the army corps of 1239 01:52:03,633 --> 01:52:07,267 engineers, we've been working with them. That permit was submitted six months ago. 1240 01:52:09,233 --> 01:52:12,267 that required us to do basically environmental studies of the property, including 1241 01:52:14,467 --> 01:52:17,400 historical and cultural studies, as well as rare species studies. 1242 01:52:19,100 --> 01:52:22,500 those have been complete. And I want to point out our wetland impact, which 1243 01:52:25,233 --> 01:52:28,067 are the more environmentally sensitive areas on the site, is three culverted stream 1244 01:52:29,633 --> 01:52:33,133 crossings. Right so basically less than a tenth 1245 01:52:34,700 --> 01:52:37,833 of an acre impact we're going over the streams we've specifically designed our site 1246 01:52:39,200 --> 01:52:42,167 plan to minimize the impacts to the wetlands wetland areas on our property um so just just 1247 01:52:47,100 --> 01:52:49,267 wanted to point out we've been through those those studies and 1248 01:52:53,167 --> 01:52:57,167 and had those touch points um power's been covered pretty extensively but we do have an 1249 01:52:58,833 --> 01:53:02,033 executed electric services agreement with entergy. We first started talking to 1250 01:53:04,067 --> 01:53:04,067 entergy in early 24. 1251 01:53:11,400 --> 01:53:12,933 and basically, the way our process has worked to date is starting in 2024, 1252 01:53:15,733 --> 01:53:18,700 they studied the grid. And when they studied the grid, as they mentioned, they looked 1253 01:53:20,367 --> 01:53:24,233 for contingent impacts. So not just what's my impact to the grid? 1254 01:53:25,533 --> 01:53:29,167 can they serve it? Are the electrons there? What infrastructure is needed 1255 01:53:31,500 --> 01:53:35,300 but what happens if something upstream happens or if something downstream happens? How does it affect the grid? And so avaya funded those 1256 01:53:36,167 --> 01:53:39,833 studies, and there were basically two sets, and then we began the electric services agreement. 1257 01:53:41,633 --> 01:53:45,267 that electric service agreement requires us to pay for all interconnection costs 1258 01:53:47,100 --> 01:53:48,500 associated with the project. So it's executed, 1259 01:53:51,533 --> 01:53:54,233 and that money has started to go out the door. And I wanted to just... 1260 01:53:57,967 --> 01:54:01,800 make it clear the only reason entergy executed that agreement was because they did do the 1261 01:54:03,100 --> 01:54:06,333 studies and they determined that they could serve the project without negatively 1262 01:54:08,167 --> 01:54:11,933 impacting the grid and with us footing the bill for any infrastructure upgrades. 1263 01:54:17,000 --> 01:54:19,367 as previously mentioned, that is regulated by the arkansas public service 1264 01:54:21,233 --> 01:54:24,700 commission commission water. You've heard a lot about water tonight. 1265 01:54:27,200 --> 01:54:30,667 we've again first started talking to central arkansas water in 2024. 1266 01:54:32,167 --> 01:54:34,467 we had them look at what infrastructure is 1267 01:54:36,667 --> 01:54:40,367 in place currently at the site. And anyway, we've been talking 1268 01:54:41,800 --> 01:54:44,700 about it. They've determined and provided us a letter that the existing 1269 01:54:46,500 --> 01:54:50,100 infrastructure can serve one million gallons a day to the project. 1270 01:54:52,500 --> 01:54:55,867 that would be enough to serve the project's needs as we know them and more so. 1271 01:54:56,967 --> 01:55:00,867 and I'll get into the water use a little bit more. But I just want to communicate that we've gone 1272 01:55:02,867 --> 01:55:05,333 through that process with central arkansas water. We weren't hiding anything. 1273 01:55:07,100 --> 01:55:10,900 we were trying to communicate clearly and openly. And anyway, so they've provided that we'll serve. 1274 01:55:12,300 --> 01:55:15,033 for 1 million gallons a day based on the existing infrastructure. 1275 01:55:17,300 --> 01:55:20,533 so one of the things that mr. Boyan brought up was connecting 1276 01:55:22,033 --> 01:55:24,767 to the west and 4 million gallons a day. So this project and some of the 1277 01:55:28,333 --> 01:55:32,167 numbers I can share are specific to basically right now we have a plan 1278 01:55:33,833 --> 01:55:35,633 for the first two buildings. We have a contract executed 1279 01:55:38,100 --> 01:55:41,233 with navholz and yates construction to go forward and construct those first two 1280 01:55:43,000 --> 01:55:45,933 buildings. And that million gallons a day is more than sufficient 1281 01:55:48,800 --> 01:55:52,467 to supply the cooling needs for those first two buildings. 1282 01:55:53,533 --> 01:55:57,167 we have designed a closed-loop system, 1283 01:55:57,633 --> 01:56:01,300 and there's been some questions on that. So the closed-loop system is where you have air conditioners in a yard. 1284 01:56:02,000 --> 01:56:04,533 those air conditioners, just like at your home, chill water. That water gets piped 1285 01:56:06,500 --> 01:56:10,367 into the building, and then we have air handlers blow air. Over that chilled water to cool the building. 1286 01:56:11,467 --> 01:56:14,767 in an evaporative cooling situation, which was sort of also mentioned, 1287 01:56:15,967 --> 01:56:19,467 there are two loops. That closed loop cooling that exists in the building, 1288 01:56:21,433 --> 01:56:24,800 where again nothing evaporates, but that heat gets rejected by piping 1289 01:56:26,900 --> 01:56:30,767 by a separate loop. And that loop pipes separate 1290 01:56:31,633 --> 01:56:34,900 chilled water to the roof or to wherever and basically that chiller sucks cold their fruit 1291 01:56:36,333 --> 01:56:39,433 sucks fresh air through a media and cools the building. Basically, it cools that water 1292 01:56:40,833 --> 01:56:44,167 loop that cools the building. So in that evaporative cooling situation, that's where the 1293 01:56:45,567 --> 01:56:47,900 million gallons a day at the absolute peak day would be used. 1294 01:56:58,467 --> 01:57:01,833 the average demand on a daily basis would be about 200,000 gallons a day. And in the wintertime, it basically doesn't run. 1295 01:57:03,033 --> 01:57:06,167 so order of magnitude different. What avio has designed is the 1296 01:57:07,867 --> 01:57:11,367 closed loop. Cooling for the first two buildings. 1297 01:57:12,600 --> 01:57:14,700 so instead of the million gallons a day, we're talking about 20,000 1298 01:57:16,667 --> 01:57:19,767 to use round numbers. So those 20,000 gallons a day, 1299 01:57:24,100 --> 01:57:27,533 it's basically for plumbing needs and irrigation needs. 1300 01:57:29,600 --> 01:57:32,767 so that gets discharged into the sanitary sewer system. That sanitary sewer system goes to 145th street sewer district. 1301 01:57:33,767 --> 01:57:36,767 we have hired 145th street sewer district's engineer. They tell us that that 1302 01:57:38,433 --> 01:57:42,133 wastewater treatment plant has more than the capacity needed to serve our sanitary sewer 1303 01:57:43,667 --> 01:57:46,000 needs. Now, if we get an end user that 1304 01:57:49,633 --> 01:57:52,433 comes along and requires an evaporative cooling system 1305 01:57:54,400 --> 01:57:57,567 for that million gallons a day, that's what the willserve allows us to do. 1306 01:57:59,433 --> 01:58:03,333 that water would require basically treatment and discharge. 1307 01:58:04,600 --> 01:58:07,100 via the arkansas deq, they have a discharge permit process, 1308 01:58:09,467 --> 01:58:12,400 and that discharge water has to meet certain quality standards. 1309 01:58:16,267 --> 01:58:19,300 so when we're talking about 20,000 gallons a day 1310 01:58:21,200 --> 01:58:24,033 for the site, again, for the first two buildings we're talking about here, that's 1311 01:58:25,567 --> 01:58:28,600 about 50 homes or 11 acres of cornfields worth of water in a year, approximately. 1312 01:58:38,100 --> 01:58:38,833 a couple other points. So noise. 1313 01:58:43,700 --> 01:58:47,033 we have designed the buildings to minimize noise impacts. The cooling system runs 1314 01:58:50,267 --> 01:58:53,633 whenever it's cold enough to run, 1315 01:58:54,367 --> 01:58:56,967 or whenever it's warm enough to run, which is frequently. And the air conditioners 1316 01:58:58,500 --> 01:59:00,400 produce noise. Those air conditioners will be 1317 01:59:02,567 --> 01:59:04,900 placed in a yard, and they will be surrounded by a physical buffer. 1318 01:59:08,367 --> 01:59:10,933 we have selected for our design low ambient fans on those chillers 1319 01:59:12,400 --> 01:59:14,767 to keep the noise levels down. Second noise emission would be our emergency backup 1320 01:59:16,633 --> 01:59:19,633 generators. So they only run in large groups when the power goes out. 1321 01:59:21,500 --> 01:59:24,467 those generators are enclosed in the building and they're muffled. 1322 01:59:26,667 --> 01:59:26,667 avaya's buildings, as our 1323 01:59:35,100 --> 01:59:38,400 approved site plan shows, the closest residential property line is 800 feet 1324 01:59:40,000 --> 01:59:43,400 from that building. We will maintain the existing vegetated buffer between that 1325 01:59:45,033 --> 01:59:46,400 building and that property line. 1326 01:59:49,633 --> 01:59:52,600 we did a noise study based on our plan and even if the backup generator generators are 1327 01:59:55,200 --> 01:59:58,500 running the noise level at all of our property lines will be under 55 decibels which is a 1328 02:00:00,433 --> 02:00:03,933 conversation and if it's just the air conditioners for all intents and purposes you won't 1329 02:00:06,067 --> 02:00:10,000 be able to hear it if you're not on the property. 1330 02:00:11,333 --> 02:00:14,300 those setbacks also allow us not to be seen so you won't be able 1331 02:00:19,033 --> 02:00:22,800 to see these buildings from the street. And just a note 1332 02:00:23,400 --> 02:00:26,467 on fire protection. So we have engineered fire protection systems in the building. There's significant mechanical 1333 02:00:27,433 --> 02:00:29,500 and electrical infrastructure to power the computers. And the fire suppression system 1334 02:00:33,367 --> 02:00:36,133 will meet national fire protection agency standards. 1335 02:00:37,567 --> 02:00:41,133 and insurance requirements also, they will also comply with the most stringent 1336 02:00:43,100 --> 02:00:47,100 insurance company's requirements for fire suppression systems. I also want to note 1337 02:00:50,300 --> 02:00:53,333 about outreach. So we are committed to being a good neighbor. 1338 02:00:59,167 --> 02:01:01,967 again, we reviewed the project with the county planning department in mid-2024. 1339 02:01:04,000 --> 02:01:07,567 we did reach out to our state rep and our state senator in the spring of 25. 1340 02:01:09,467 --> 02:01:13,000 we did issue a press release about the project in early 2026. 1341 02:01:14,500 --> 02:01:17,400 and I want to note that in order to get the project... Far enough along 1342 02:01:19,667 --> 02:01:22,767 to make it worth conversations with the public. There's a lot 1343 02:01:24,367 --> 02:01:27,467 of work streams that have to happen to make it real. We don't want to waste people's 1344 02:01:29,067 --> 02:01:32,400 time if we don't think the project's viable, and so we have to do a lot 1345 02:01:33,733 --> 02:01:37,733 of diligence and a lot of work to get the project to a place where we're comfortable making a press announcement 1346 02:01:38,900 --> 02:01:41,100 about it. After the press release, 1347 02:01:43,467 --> 02:01:46,500 we did meet with our state rep and a mayor of a local municipality 1348 02:01:47,533 --> 02:01:50,700 after that. And we are setting up a community advisory group 1349 02:01:51,733 --> 02:01:55,667 to regularly communicate about the project. So I'd like 1350 02:01:57,133 --> 02:02:01,033 to just wrap that up. We're committed to being a good neighbor. We're here. 1351 02:02:02,900 --> 02:02:06,133 we have received county approvals for the project. We have received permits 1352 02:02:07,133 --> 02:02:11,133 necessary to start construction. Entergy has studied the grid, determined it can serve the 1353 02:02:12,433 --> 02:02:15,167 project, and we have executed the electric service agreement. And we are required to fund all 1354 02:02:16,733 --> 02:02:19,300 interconnection costs. Central arkansas water has studied its infrastructure and 1355 02:02:21,233 --> 02:02:24,067 capacity and determined that it can reliably serve the project. 145th street sewer district's 1356 02:02:25,633 --> 02:02:28,500 engineer has also studied the system and determined it can reliably serve the project. 1357 02:02:30,133 --> 02:02:30,133 so that brings me 1358 02:02:37,067 --> 02:02:39,933 to a conclusion of the work streams we've been operating 1359 02:02:42,600 --> 02:02:46,200 on the project, and again, we've been trying to be... We've been following the regulations that exist and 1360 02:02:47,900 --> 02:02:49,100 going through the approval processes as we understood 1361 02:02:52,700 --> 02:02:56,233 them. So thank you. Thank you 1362 02:02:57,233 --> 02:02:57,233 for your questions. 1363 02:03:02,667 --> 02:03:05,800 thank you. Justice davis, I think you were first. 1364 02:03:07,867 --> 02:03:10,967 did the kinder morgan pipeline, did that play a role 1365 02:03:11,900 --> 02:03:15,400 in picking that spot for the data center? Yes. 1366 02:03:18,733 --> 02:03:22,567 we viewed it as a potential future development for the project. 1367 02:03:25,367 --> 02:03:28,833 if we could find a partner that would be interested in developing some other type of generation, 1368 02:03:29,700 --> 02:03:33,400 that gas line could be useful since it's already in place and on site. 1369 02:03:34,567 --> 02:03:37,700 if we can find somebody interested 1370 02:03:38,800 --> 02:03:42,167 in developing it that way. Okay. I think that's the part that is the scariest part because 1371 02:03:44,000 --> 02:03:47,900 everyone's focused on energy, which is... Fine, but it's the noise from the generators and 1372 02:03:49,233 --> 02:03:52,900 from the natural gas. How far is daisy bates from the data center? 1373 02:03:56,367 --> 02:04:00,333 I don't know what daisy bates is. I believe it's the school. Oh, the elementary school? 1374 02:04:01,500 --> 02:04:04,200 it's about two miles. Okay, two miles. So I'm worried 1375 02:04:07,000 --> 02:04:09,467 about those kids outside playing with just the humming. 1376 02:04:11,300 --> 02:04:15,300 can we get a copy of the noise study? I can I'm not sure what the 1377 02:04:17,067 --> 02:04:20,500 best avenue to do that is, but we can definitely share the noise study information. Yes. 1378 02:04:21,300 --> 02:04:22,300 and I'd like to point out that our our closest neighbor is a 1379 02:04:26,533 --> 02:04:29,667 steel galvanizing facility between and that exists between us in the school. 1380 02:04:31,133 --> 02:04:33,567 there are other other uses of property between us and in 1381 02:04:35,600 --> 02:04:39,467 our neighboring area that are heavy industrial that could also, you know, it's also next 1382 02:04:41,867 --> 02:04:45,800 to the highway. So. There are other noise generating uses in the area, 1383 02:04:48,167 --> 02:04:52,000 but I'm not taking your question lightly. I understand what you're saying, and we can absolutely 1384 02:04:53,000 --> 02:04:56,867 share the noise study conclusions. Yes. Yes, I'm not trying to paint 1385 02:04:58,333 --> 02:05:01,800 you guys as the boogeyman. I just, as our roles are to do our due diligence to serve our community. 1386 02:05:03,000 --> 02:05:06,933 so that is all. And then the wastewater. So at first it will. Taking care of, 1387 02:05:08,167 --> 02:05:10,100 but then it can later on be taken care of on site. 1388 02:05:12,267 --> 02:05:14,367 is that correct? Is that what you said? 1389 02:05:18,333 --> 02:05:18,967 what I said was the sanitary sewer needs, so from the 1390 02:05:26,433 --> 02:05:28,967 plumbing fixtures basically, that can be handled by 145th 1391 02:05:31,267 --> 02:05:32,233 street sewer. So that is where that is going. If there is a client that 1392 02:05:36,433 --> 02:05:39,100 demands evaporative cooling, that will mean that some of that million gallons a day 1393 02:05:40,467 --> 02:05:43,433 needs to be discharged. That cannot go to the wastewater treatment plant. 1394 02:05:44,533 --> 02:05:47,967 that will be treated on-site and discharged. Where will it be discharged? 1395 02:05:49,600 --> 02:05:53,433 it will be discharged on-site in accordance with a permit from the deq. So we'll have to treat it 1396 02:05:55,067 --> 02:05:57,900 to the deq standards in order to discharge it on-site. Okay, and my last question is, 1397 02:05:59,567 --> 02:06:01,633 will the natural gas only be used for backup power? 1398 02:06:09,600 --> 02:06:13,333 no. I'll say there's no, we don't have approval 1399 02:06:14,800 --> 02:06:17,033 to use the gas now at all. So that would be a future 1400 02:06:19,367 --> 02:06:20,533 development. Thank you. 1401 02:06:23,733 --> 02:06:23,733 I yield. 1402 02:06:29,433 --> 02:06:31,633 justice ward. Thanks for being here. 1403 02:06:34,400 --> 02:06:37,100 question. When you're looking for sites, what are some 1404 02:06:38,500 --> 02:06:41,667 of the things that you... Have on your checklist? Yeah, one is, 1405 02:06:43,467 --> 02:06:47,367 I guess the first one is, does this, can we have basically minimal impact environmentally 1406 02:06:48,900 --> 02:06:52,500 on the site? Can we completely avoid wetlands? 1407 02:06:54,000 --> 02:06:56,333 what's the topography of the site? The second is power. 1408 02:07:06,533 --> 02:07:08,767 can we talk to the utility to see if there is a substantial amount of power that's on the grid now? 1409 02:07:11,333 --> 02:07:14,267 that's not being utilized that we can go into. We don't specialize in going 1410 02:07:16,800 --> 02:07:20,500 into places that need a lot of power infrastructure to be built to serve the project. 1411 02:07:22,100 --> 02:07:24,667 then we also look at water. What's the water source? Is it groundwater? 1412 02:07:26,233 --> 02:07:28,567 is it surface water? Is it recycled water? Here, the municipality serves 1413 02:07:30,867 --> 02:07:34,000 water from surface water, which means we don't have to go 1414 02:07:35,300 --> 02:07:39,300 into the ground aquifers. So those are probably the initial highlights. 1415 02:07:40,500 --> 02:07:43,033 and then we look at, okay, what's the land use regulations 1416 02:07:44,567 --> 02:07:47,467 that are in place now? Are data centers allowed use or are they not? 1417 02:07:49,033 --> 02:07:52,567 and what would it take to have them be in allowed use? 1418 02:07:54,000 --> 02:07:57,500 okay. My next question. Have you ever picked a location 1419 02:07:59,000 --> 02:08:01,967 but because of the community concerns you backed out 1420 02:08:03,100 --> 02:08:03,100 of it? 1421 02:08:07,400 --> 02:08:10,433 so far, no. So far we've been able, I should say, so far we've been able to work 1422 02:08:11,533 --> 02:08:14,033 with communities to get them supportive of the projects. 1423 02:08:15,967 --> 02:08:19,200 okay, next question. Could you educate us on the purpose 1424 02:08:20,233 --> 02:08:24,100 of this data center? What's the purpose of it? So we are, I'll just point out, 1425 02:08:26,567 --> 02:08:30,267 we're a developer and we will lease space in this building to a larger scale user. 1426 02:08:31,500 --> 02:08:34,567 so I'm not google. I'm not meta. I'm not amazon web services. 1427 02:08:37,333 --> 02:08:39,867 but hopefully a company such as that will be a tenant in the data center. 1428 02:08:41,600 --> 02:08:43,900 so it will it will they will provide, you know, 1429 02:08:46,333 --> 02:08:50,067 those will be the end users of the buildings. They will install the computing 1430 02:08:51,633 --> 02:08:54,967 equipment and what they typically use it for, 1431 02:08:55,967 --> 02:08:59,900 such as aws. Just don't you know, I'm not an aws person, but 1432 02:09:01,400 --> 02:09:04,867 in general, we all use them every day. Right now we're in a meeting 1433 02:09:07,267 --> 02:09:10,167 that's being recorded and broadcast. I have documents that I'm 1434 02:09:11,467 --> 02:09:15,133 reading to you. You guys have documents on here. 1435 02:09:17,000 --> 02:09:20,733 all of that stuff has to live on the cloud. That cloud is a physical space. Some 1436 02:09:22,533 --> 02:09:26,433 of us use ai operations. Some of us use google search and use the ai function. 1437 02:09:27,533 --> 02:09:31,167 that all passes through data centers. Same thing. And a bit on why there's backup generators in the first place is these are viewed as 1438 02:09:32,033 --> 02:09:34,633 mission-critical facilities so that when you go make a transaction on... 1439 02:09:37,067 --> 02:09:39,800 on your debit card to buy gas or if your doctor needs to pull up your medical records, 1440 02:09:41,367 --> 02:09:44,233 to use a couple examples, those can't be down. My computer can't be off. 1441 02:09:45,633 --> 02:09:48,233 it has to be on. And so that's why we install backup generators 1442 02:09:50,100 --> 02:09:53,267 at the facilities. But to your point, we all use them every day. 1443 02:09:55,000 --> 02:09:55,000 okay. 1444 02:09:59,233 --> 02:10:02,967 so this data center wouldn't primarily serve arkansas. It could serve any state. You know, the jobs 1445 02:10:04,533 --> 02:10:08,467 on the facility, the tax revenue generated by the facility would serve the 1446 02:10:13,467 --> 02:10:13,467 local area. 1447 02:10:19,233 --> 02:10:23,033 but in terms of the specific use cases, typically they, you know, there's a latency effect. 1448 02:10:24,900 --> 02:10:28,533 so the farther you are away physically from a data center, the longer it takes 1449 02:10:29,700 --> 02:10:33,133 to transmit. So typically these companies like to serve the needs as close to 1450 02:10:34,200 --> 02:10:38,000 the data center as they can. But, yeah, they can serve nationally. Absolutely. 1451 02:10:39,300 --> 02:10:42,433 okay, thank you for not making me feel dumb about it. And I want to invite you to the 1452 02:10:43,367 --> 02:10:45,900 community meeting as well. Okay. Justice robinson, I think you 1453 02:10:49,300 --> 02:10:49,300 were next. 1454 02:10:54,033 --> 02:10:57,533 thank you. Thank you for being here. So I have heard, I guess, that the building may be a leed 1455 02:10:58,767 --> 02:11:02,633 certified building. Is that correct? Yes, we design all of our buildings to leed 1456 02:11:04,100 --> 02:11:07,467 silverstone. Leed silver standards. Okay. And can, for, I guess, 1457 02:11:08,767 --> 02:11:11,367 if people don't know what that means, can you please explain what the leed is? 1458 02:11:12,967 --> 02:11:16,867 yeah, it's an official certification process where basically you, it's meant to be a third party where I design my 1459 02:11:27,633 --> 02:11:30,267 facility to be, to meet certain power efficiency requirements. How well insulated is my 1460 02:11:32,100 --> 02:11:35,633 building so that it doesn't leak heat in the wintertime or leak air conditioning in the summertime. 1461 02:11:37,167 --> 02:11:40,267 so basically, the more efficient you design the building, you're eligible 1462 02:11:41,633 --> 02:11:44,800 for a leed accreditation. Okay. And I just, I mean, leed, 1463 02:11:46,267 --> 02:11:48,600 for those that don't know, is leadership in energy and 1464 02:11:50,700 --> 02:11:50,700 efficiency. 1465 02:11:58,933 --> 02:12:01,333 and it is a u.s. Global accreditation? 1466 02:12:03,100 --> 02:12:06,100 yes. But that is what you all I mean that is what yeah, and to talk 1467 02:12:07,667 --> 02:12:10,767 about a few more points, like we're paying attention and we're trying to be as efficient 1468 02:12:12,167 --> 02:12:16,000 as possible. Obviously the power demand of the facility is very large, but the way we've planned it, 1469 02:12:17,133 --> 02:12:20,233 we've put solar panels on the roof to offset the power demands 1470 02:12:23,133 --> 02:12:26,167 of the administration part of the building. So the part where everybody is 1471 02:12:27,533 --> 02:12:31,300 going to work, not where the computers are, that has to be lit, air-conditioned, et cetera. 1472 02:12:33,567 --> 02:12:36,400 and so. Our intent is for, we've designed the facility such that 1473 02:12:38,067 --> 02:12:41,167 the solar on site can provide the power to the administration portion 1474 02:12:42,567 --> 02:12:46,500 of the building. We're also doing things like capturing the rainwater. 1475 02:12:48,100 --> 02:12:51,400 so, you know, when it rains, we want to use that water. We're sending it to a tank, 1476 02:12:54,800 --> 02:12:57,900 and then we're using that for our irrigation system to cut down on the water numbers I shared earlier. 1477 02:12:59,867 --> 02:13:03,467 and we're also, we have a consultant on board who's going 1478 02:13:04,333 --> 02:13:06,867 to install, for example, beehives on the site to enhance the pollinators and hopefully 1479 02:13:08,433 --> 02:13:11,867 make some honey out of it. But anyway, we're paying attention to environmental concerns and 1480 02:13:13,867 --> 02:13:17,800 we're trying to be as efficient as we can be. Do you know if, have you all received that certification yet 1481 02:13:19,800 --> 02:13:22,500 or is it still in the application phase? No, we don't get that 1482 02:13:24,100 --> 02:13:27,033 certification until the construction is complete. Okay. 1483 02:13:28,567 --> 02:13:30,000 thank you, a.u. Justice pearson, I think you're 1484 02:13:40,367 --> 02:13:42,467 next. Thank you for being here. Can you make your adeq report public and put it 1485 02:13:44,433 --> 02:13:48,267 on your website? The stormwater pollution and prevention plan? 1486 02:13:50,700 --> 02:13:54,167 whatever adeq gave you. There, y'all went through a completed test. 1487 02:13:55,367 --> 02:13:59,000 I think it is public. I haven't checked their website, 1488 02:14:00,300 --> 02:14:03,300 but it's probably. I can, yes. Okay, cool. 1489 02:14:06,867 --> 02:14:09,400 end users. You brought up end users. And you brought up some 1490 02:14:11,367 --> 02:14:14,500 examples, aws, google. Will they make a contract with you or will they have 1491 02:14:15,933 --> 02:14:18,967 to talk to these stakeholders that. Came before today as well? 1492 02:14:20,367 --> 02:14:23,900 they will make a contract with me, and they will most likely step 1493 02:14:25,400 --> 02:14:28,767 into my contract with entergy, most likely. Or they'll go through us. 1494 02:14:38,467 --> 02:14:40,533 it's just kind of a contracting mechanism at that point. Okay. 1495 02:14:43,233 --> 02:14:47,100 do you have built into your contract any leeway if company x want to come in and they ask 1496 02:14:48,967 --> 02:14:52,400 for more power or more resources than you may have thought of, that you may have 1497 02:14:53,767 --> 02:14:56,633 perceived? No, we can only contract for the power that we have signed 1498 02:14:58,767 --> 02:15:01,133 an agreement for. Got it. 1499 02:15:04,000 --> 02:15:07,500 with your agreement with? Entergy. Got it. All right. 1500 02:15:08,333 --> 02:15:09,900 so what happens if avios... Scales down or closes doors. 1501 02:15:13,033 --> 02:15:15,867 do you have something in your contract, your current contract, 1502 02:15:17,067 --> 02:15:20,000 that dictates who was on the hook for that if that happens? 1503 02:15:21,200 --> 02:15:22,367 more or less, yes. Basically, tenants will be 1504 02:15:25,367 --> 02:15:28,367 required to pay rent, and if they cancel, there's cancellation terms that will 1505 02:15:30,700 --> 02:15:34,400 require them to foot certain costs. So if you close, if 80, if a vaio says, hey, we're not, 1506 02:15:36,033 --> 02:15:36,033 business is not booming, 1507 02:15:45,900 --> 02:15:49,600 we're closing our doors, then you're on the hook or your vendor, your end user is on the hook? 1508 02:15:51,500 --> 02:15:55,433 they would be the ones dictating to close the doors. We would never close the doors 1509 02:15:56,800 --> 02:15:59,767 if they were using the facility. And we would only close if they 1510 02:16:01,333 --> 02:16:04,900 dictated to us to close. Are you? Justice blackwood, you're 1511 02:16:06,533 --> 02:16:08,200 recognized. Okay, so you're a privately 1512 02:16:12,867 --> 02:16:16,600 owned company, and I wonder why you do not list your investors. Certain investors, I think, prefer to... 1513 02:16:17,400 --> 02:16:20,333 I'm not a financial guy, so I'll caveat that with what you will, 1514 02:16:28,733 --> 02:16:28,733 but certain investors don't 1515 02:16:34,533 --> 02:16:38,267 like to be disclosed. Right, so you do not disclose 1516 02:16:38,933 --> 02:16:41,800 your investors, which is a little bit scary. And you're not, you know, 1517 02:16:43,767 --> 02:16:46,367 you are saying that you will pay for everything and 1518 02:16:48,000 --> 02:16:51,300 everything's going to be on you and you're not going to make us pay for anything. 1519 02:16:52,767 --> 02:16:56,333 but are you getting tax incentives? Again, not an expert 1520 02:16:57,533 --> 02:17:00,367 on the financials, but the project may be eligible for state tax incentives or 1521 02:17:02,100 --> 02:17:05,367 local tax incentives if we meet certain employment requirements. 1522 02:17:06,933 --> 02:17:08,867 and certain investment requirements. 1523 02:17:11,800 --> 02:17:14,100 and so if we do, we plan to pursue them, yes. 1524 02:17:17,733 --> 02:17:21,500 okay. Have you talked to anybody about tax incentives yet? I believe we have, yes. Okay. 1525 02:17:22,333 --> 02:17:24,033 what about sales tax exemptions? 1526 02:17:26,833 --> 02:17:30,767 I believe we have talked to the arkansas edc about that. Yeah. 1527 02:17:32,100 --> 02:17:36,000 so you've hit that too. What about expediting your permitting procedures? 1528 02:17:37,567 --> 02:17:40,400 not to my knowledge, no. Okay. 1529 02:17:42,267 --> 02:17:46,000 and what about any of the utility agreements with entergy? 1530 02:17:47,467 --> 02:17:51,367 have you made special utility agreements with entergy? Not to my knowledge, no. 1531 02:17:53,400 --> 02:17:56,400 okay. So you're going to pay full price to entergy 1532 02:17:57,567 --> 02:18:00,633 for whatever you're doing? As far as I'm aware. Okay. 1533 02:18:03,733 --> 02:18:07,433 so it looks like... And I'll just say a note on the tax. I believe the quick math that 1534 02:18:08,900 --> 02:18:12,100 we've done is even if we got the maximum incentives, right, the first two buildings alone 1535 02:18:13,533 --> 02:18:17,067 on a property tax basis for avio's improvements would be about $6.7 million a year. 1536 02:18:18,133 --> 02:18:21,133 and then with our tenants, that would be about $10.5 million a year. 1537 02:18:22,967 --> 02:18:25,900 and that's if the incentives were captured. Right, right. 1538 02:18:27,133 --> 02:18:31,033 it looks like... 80% of that going to the school district, 1539 02:18:32,400 --> 02:18:36,400 about. It looks like, you know, you could actually, 1540 02:18:41,733 --> 02:18:45,367 it says you could go into a $6 billion phase. You know, you could go as much as that at some point. 1541 02:18:46,900 --> 02:18:49,867 yes, there's definitely significant future development opportunity. 1542 02:18:51,167 --> 02:18:54,900 right, that's what I was thinking. So why do you, and what is your reason then for picking 1543 02:18:56,633 --> 02:19:00,567 arkansas? If you're not going to, if you don't know if you're going to get tax incentives, if you 1544 02:19:01,733 --> 02:19:04,467 don't know if you're going to get any kind of benefits, what's your reasoning 1545 02:19:06,200 --> 02:19:08,933 for picking arkansas? I think it would go back to. My initial site selection 1546 02:19:10,500 --> 02:19:13,133 criteria that I talked with justice ward about. Generally speaking, 1547 02:19:15,300 --> 02:19:19,300 the site is developable with minimal impacts to the environment. 1548 02:19:20,000 --> 02:19:22,700 there's power on the grid without exorbitant infrastructure needed 1549 02:19:24,133 --> 02:19:28,033 to serve it. There's water in the lines. And the land use, at least as 1550 02:19:29,267 --> 02:19:33,233 it's written right now, is compliant for data centers. 1551 02:19:36,600 --> 02:19:40,467 so it doesn't have to do with any kind of money that's being involved at all. It just is that you like arkansas and it looks like a good place and you've got some 1552 02:19:43,633 --> 02:19:47,133 water. The, I mean, the, well, little rock chamber, right, 1553 02:19:50,200 --> 02:19:52,967 has been very supportive. They brought us in, showed us that, sorry, 1554 02:19:57,500 --> 02:20:00,533 a little distracted by the noise for a second. But generally speaking, the reason we got here is because 1555 02:20:02,500 --> 02:20:06,500 of the. The things that I've listed. If we can capture some incentives, that would be a 1556 02:20:07,600 --> 02:20:11,533 bonus, certainly. Right, because there are a lot of them being put in the south. 1557 02:20:12,533 --> 02:20:15,900 there's a ton of data centers being set up in the south. And what 1558 02:20:17,067 --> 02:20:20,933 about light pollution? Yeah, our facilities are dark sky compliant, so it's a national standard. 1559 02:20:22,167 --> 02:20:24,733 it basically minimizes our lighting and directs all light downward so that it helps 1560 02:20:26,200 --> 02:20:29,667 minimize the light pollution. Can you give us... An analysis on that so that we know what the light pollution 1561 02:20:31,567 --> 02:20:35,567 will be? Yeah, I believe our lighting plan is part of the site plan submission, 1562 02:20:37,100 --> 02:20:39,867 and we can share that. Okay, thank you. Also, what 1563 02:20:42,100 --> 02:20:46,100 about the sewer rates? You said you're going 1564 02:20:46,933 --> 02:20:50,067 to do the 145 street sewer. Will they go up? 1565 02:20:51,133 --> 02:20:55,033 will our sewer rates go up? Or are they locked in that you're going to pay for everything and we will 1566 02:20:56,000 --> 02:20:59,133 definitely never, and you have a contract saying that legally, we will never have to pay any higher sewer rates. 1567 02:21:00,800 --> 02:21:04,200 I don't, I mean, I don't have a contract. I'll never get, no utility is 1568 02:21:05,800 --> 02:21:09,000 ever going to get a contract that says legally I'll never be able, they'll never be able to lift rates. 1569 02:21:11,500 --> 02:21:15,300 but generally speaking, what I know as the project manager is there's an existing sewer line on the site that goes, you 1570 02:21:16,600 --> 02:21:20,300 know, that the half mile or so to the wastewater treatment facility. 1571 02:21:21,267 --> 02:21:24,367 and there's no infrastructure upgrades that are required to serve the project. Okay. 1572 02:21:25,733 --> 02:21:26,800 thank you. Justice capps, I think you're 1573 02:21:35,700 --> 02:21:38,400 next. Thank you for being here. We appreciate your time. 1574 02:21:40,100 --> 02:21:43,367 you mentioned two buildings in the initial phase. What is the full capacity 1575 02:21:44,933 --> 02:21:46,833 of the project, building-wise? 1576 02:21:50,067 --> 02:21:53,133 across the 760 acres, there could be 15 buildings, approximately. 1577 02:21:58,533 --> 02:22:00,833 you also talked about an end user that requires evaporative. Cooling can you describe that a 1578 02:22:03,133 --> 02:22:05,867 little bit more please for an example yeah I mean just a just a recap right right right now 1579 02:22:07,600 --> 02:22:11,167 our base system is air cooled and that's what we're working 1580 02:22:12,333 --> 02:22:15,300 with several potential end users on if somebody does require evaporative cooling 1581 02:22:16,500 --> 02:22:19,800 that that goes back to the other system I can't speak to what customers right what might 1582 02:22:21,467 --> 02:22:22,700 require which system so I don't know if I'm answering your 1583 02:22:25,567 --> 02:22:28,600 question, if you could steer me a little bit. So is it computer or data center dependent, 1584 02:22:30,300 --> 02:22:34,000 like depending on what kind of technology they're using, what kind 1585 02:22:40,300 --> 02:22:42,900 of cooling they require? No, it's really just whether they want to be more power 1586 02:22:45,933 --> 02:22:48,933 efficient or want to be more water efficient. And they would have set that 1587 02:22:50,233 --> 02:22:53,200 standard for their company prior to talking to me. 1588 02:22:55,100 --> 02:22:57,867 so they would prefer to keep as they have for their other buildings, 1589 02:22:59,533 --> 02:23:02,700 let's say. Okay. And is there any type 1590 02:23:04,067 --> 02:23:07,100 of decommission plan for the project? I'm concerned that it's so 1591 02:23:08,533 --> 02:23:11,933 vast. And if the world changes and we no longer need these data 1592 02:23:13,700 --> 02:23:17,067 centers, you know, we used to have huge computers and now they're in our hands. 1593 02:23:18,433 --> 02:23:21,700 if the world changes, is there anything in place to decommission it 1594 02:23:23,267 --> 02:23:27,100 for environmental, community, things like that? Yeah, so. We've been focused 1595 02:23:29,000 --> 02:23:31,333 on commissioning, but generally speaking, right 1596 02:23:34,267 --> 02:23:37,633 now, we have the power contract with entergy for a certain amount of power that lights those first two 1597 02:23:38,933 --> 02:23:42,167 buildings. And so there's a lot of work that will have to go 1598 02:23:43,567 --> 02:23:47,200 into growing the site, and that will only happen if it's commercially viable. So if there's a tenant that 1599 02:23:47,933 --> 02:23:50,833 takes the first two buildings and might want more, then we would go through all 1600 02:23:52,000 --> 02:23:54,967 the processes we've talked about. Like tad mentioned on the 1601 02:23:56,633 --> 02:24:00,633 waterfront, if we want more water than the first two buildings, we have to connect further west and pay 1602 02:24:01,700 --> 02:24:05,467 for that infrastructure upgrade. If we want more power from energy, we have to pay for 1603 02:24:07,033 --> 02:24:10,900 those infrastructure upgrades. And so there's a lot of work that will go into building those 15 1604 02:24:12,200 --> 02:24:15,000 buildings that were not there yet. And so that's... 1605 02:24:16,367 --> 02:24:19,367 that's what we're focused on and the only reason more buildings would be added to the 1606 02:24:22,167 --> 02:24:24,433 site is if it's commercially viable in the long run. 1607 02:24:29,033 --> 02:24:29,033 our leases would be 1608 02:24:33,867 --> 02:24:37,433 on the order of 20 years. So we're talking about 1609 02:24:40,267 --> 02:24:44,167 relatively long term business deals to make these projects viable. Is decommissioning something 1610 02:24:45,200 --> 02:24:48,167 your company ever plans for? So right now in the industry, the demand is very high, and so 1611 02:24:49,433 --> 02:24:53,167 decommissioning has not been a focus, but something we're certainly willing to entertain to talk about, especially with 1612 02:24:54,300 --> 02:24:56,833 the community advisory board we're setting up. We don't have those plans quite 1613 02:24:58,600 --> 02:25:01,833 ready, but it's something we can develop over time. Thank you. Okay, thank you. 1614 02:25:03,067 --> 02:25:06,867 hi, thank you for being here and answering questions. So I have a variety of questions, so just bear 1615 02:25:07,933 --> 02:25:11,133 with me. Okay. Can you paint a picture 1616 02:25:15,967 --> 02:25:18,600 of this property, how many acres, 1617 02:25:33,900 --> 02:25:37,400 and what that looks like? Yes, basically think of it as two swaths, really. 1618 02:25:39,300 --> 02:25:42,633 one is kind of two hands, right? One is up here. 1619 02:25:44,100 --> 02:25:47,100 it's adjacent to interstate 530. And one is down here, and it 1620 02:25:48,567 --> 02:25:52,100 connects to 145th street. And it's kind of what's running between them 1621 02:25:53,167 --> 02:25:53,167 is the pipeline we were talking 1622 02:25:58,167 --> 02:26:00,633 about for spatial relations. So this is about 300 acres, and this is the remaining of the 760 up here. 1623 02:26:02,967 --> 02:26:06,967 okay. So 760 acres. And is it wooded? There's a pine tree forest 1624 02:26:08,600 --> 02:26:11,900 on the property? It's wooded. There's pine trees. 1625 02:26:13,033 --> 02:26:16,733 it's been... Historically used as timber harvesting operations. So some of it's hardwood, some 1626 02:26:17,833 --> 02:26:19,967 of it's pine stands. And you'd mentioned a barrier. Are you referring 1627 02:26:21,867 --> 02:26:25,600 to the trees? Yes. So how many acres are going to remain wooded 1628 02:26:34,367 --> 02:26:34,367 with timber? 1629 02:26:39,033 --> 02:26:42,100 I'm just trying to do the math in my head. So we have basically 300 acres 1630 02:26:43,667 --> 02:26:45,167 on the lower hand. We'll be disturbing about 70 1631 02:26:48,833 --> 02:26:51,933 acres of that and some of that we'll be replanting the trees 1632 02:26:53,133 --> 02:26:57,067 on. So about 100. So 70 acres for the buildings and the rest trees? 1633 02:26:59,267 --> 02:27:02,867 basically, yes. The rest of the three? 300. 300. Okay. 1634 02:27:03,733 --> 02:27:07,667 that's a lot of trees. Similar proportion will be on the northern part of the site. Okay. 1635 02:27:08,500 --> 02:27:11,867 and I mean, of course, you know, trees do recreate the air. 1636 02:27:13,667 --> 02:27:13,667 work as a noise buffer. 1637 02:27:19,233 --> 02:27:22,667 and with that being said, and you may not know the answer 1638 02:27:24,033 --> 02:27:26,100 to this, was this, do you know what this property was intended 1639 02:27:28,133 --> 02:27:28,133 for to be used as 1640 02:27:32,900 --> 02:27:36,367 before you purchased it? Like I said, I mean, based on 1641 02:27:37,733 --> 02:27:41,733 the historical studies we've had, a long time ago it was agricultural and then I can't I 1642 02:27:42,933 --> 02:27:46,300 can't remember exactly the duration, but it switched 1643 02:27:47,167 --> 02:27:48,033 to timber harvesting, and it's largely used 1644 02:27:51,333 --> 02:27:53,633 for hunting. Okay. And it sounds 1645 02:27:56,700 --> 02:27:59,667 like you have gone through a lot of studies and regulations thus far 1646 02:28:01,767 --> 02:28:05,600 to date. Yes. With the adeq. 1647 02:28:09,133 --> 02:28:12,667 with the adeq. Or the deq. I'm sorry. 1648 02:28:13,500 --> 02:28:17,367 yeah, adq, arkansas adq. Yeah, yeah. Yep. The leed certified program that 1649 02:28:19,333 --> 02:28:21,667 you were talking about, is that a more, I mean, it's 1650 02:28:26,733 --> 02:28:28,433 obviously a more extensive study regulated type program that you get certified, 1651 02:28:31,867 --> 02:28:34,500 certification for? I guess I'm asking, what does that look like as far 1652 02:28:36,967 --> 02:28:40,100 as additional regulations? And is there a cost to that? Yeah, so there's a cost 1653 02:28:42,433 --> 02:28:45,633 to that. In our engineering team, 1654 02:28:52,067 --> 02:28:54,933 we have leed-certified engineers, 1655 02:28:57,067 --> 02:29:00,633 and so they vet the design to make sure it's compliant with the design standards. 1656 02:29:02,400 --> 02:29:05,533 on our construction management team, we will have leed-accredited personnel. 1657 02:29:06,900 --> 02:29:10,600 they'll review and make sure, as constructed, it meets the leed requirements. 1658 02:29:12,467 --> 02:29:16,367 and then we'll be subject to special inspection to get the final accreditation. 1659 02:29:17,567 --> 02:29:21,167 and we'll, we have to obviously pay for those things. Okay. 1660 02:29:22,233 --> 02:29:25,067 I like the thing about the bees. 1661 02:29:26,700 --> 02:29:30,667 tell me a little bit more about that. I didn't, that's the first I'd heard about this. Yeah, we've heard a consultant. 1662 02:29:31,833 --> 02:29:35,000 he's got a phd in bees and I can introduce him to you. 1663 02:29:36,467 --> 02:29:39,133 he'd probably speak a lot better about it to me. Um basically, we're bringing a 1664 02:29:41,867 --> 02:29:44,300 hive on site shortly and establishing a few hives, and 1665 02:29:46,300 --> 02:29:49,500 they'll help pollinate the area in general. That's interesting. 1666 02:29:54,567 --> 02:29:56,767 and the solar panels are just for the administrative part 1667 02:29:59,200 --> 02:30:02,300 of the building? Basically, the math is all of the solar panels on the roof 1668 02:30:03,900 --> 02:30:06,733 will power the administrative portion of the building, yes. 1669 02:30:08,400 --> 02:30:12,033 so the solar panels are only going to be on the roof? That's the plan. If a tenant required it, we 1670 02:30:13,433 --> 02:30:17,133 would consider putting solar panels on the ground if it helped their cause, but right now the plan is 1671 02:30:18,467 --> 02:30:21,267 on the roof, yes. Okay. All right. Let me make sure I have all my 1672 02:30:30,633 --> 02:30:30,633 questions. 1673 02:30:36,267 --> 02:30:39,700 I'm assuming you probably picked arkansas because you found 760 acres. Also, we we started off with 1674 02:30:42,467 --> 02:30:45,867 about the 300 and then grew it because we did like what we were working 1675 02:30:47,400 --> 02:30:50,667 with both on the, you know, like I said, on the environmental, 1676 02:30:51,867 --> 02:30:54,367 on the power and on the waterfronts and then on the land use front. 1677 02:30:55,900 --> 02:30:59,600 so we we started with 300 and we grew. So here's another question. 1678 02:31:01,133 --> 02:31:03,967 how many projects do you actually have in place across the nation and how successful 1679 02:31:06,233 --> 02:31:09,533 are they and how big are they? I'm, my knowledge is probably adept 1680 02:31:12,833 --> 02:31:16,067 to this and maybe one other of our projects, but we have four projects moving forward 1681 02:31:18,233 --> 02:31:20,867 across the u.s. Of similar size to this one. Where are they at? 1682 02:31:27,767 --> 02:31:30,533 california, mississippi, and virginia. How many acres are they on? 1683 02:31:34,900 --> 02:31:34,900 100 to 650. 1684 02:31:40,400 --> 02:31:43,833 okay. Just curious. I believe that's all my 1685 02:31:45,400 --> 02:31:46,967 questions. Thank you. 1686 02:31:53,500 --> 02:31:55,500 I yield. Justice blackwood, I think you're next. 1687 02:31:58,133 --> 02:32:01,200 yes. You know, we've talked about how... 1688 02:32:03,133 --> 02:32:05,467 would you either pull the mic down or move towards... 1689 02:32:08,600 --> 02:32:12,400 oh, I'm sorry. I'm sorry. Please excuse me. 1690 02:32:14,067 --> 02:32:17,333 we've talked about how large the investment was going 1691 02:32:23,433 --> 02:32:26,467 to be, but what I want to know is what... Portion of the investment 1692 02:32:40,100 --> 02:32:42,367 remains taxable and for how long? And does it exceed the long-term public infrastructure 1693 02:32:46,900 --> 02:32:49,633 burden? I might need some help answering that question. If you could email it to me, I could get it answered for you because I don't know the answer 1694 02:32:52,067 --> 02:32:55,667 to that. You don't? Okay. That's all I've got. Thank you. I yield. So this might be a good time to say that members that have questions that you may come up with later or someone may send 1695 02:32:56,200 --> 02:32:59,500 you later, why don't you send those to, in the next week, send those to justin and justin, you can compile them. I'm not asking you to edit them or anything else. Just compile them and we'll get 1696 02:33:04,167 --> 02:33:06,867 contact information through the greater chamber. And get answers to those questions 1697 02:33:08,433 --> 02:33:11,567 for you all. That way it's one centralized place, and we can track if they get answered. 1698 02:33:12,800 --> 02:33:15,600 justice lewison, you're recognized for a question. 1699 02:33:17,433 --> 02:33:20,467 thank you for coming, by the way. I know that you're loving to stand up here this long. So you mentioned that there's a 1700 02:33:21,600 --> 02:33:24,133 community advisory board? Yes, we're setting that up, 1701 02:33:26,100 --> 02:33:27,800 yep. So I just wanted to know who's 1702 02:33:31,800 --> 02:33:35,800 on it and how are they appointed? So it's basically just been so 1703 02:33:37,733 --> 02:33:39,033 far we've been in our conversations with the 1704 02:33:42,033 --> 02:33:46,033 people we've been exposed to locally. We've invited a few people. 1705 02:33:47,733 --> 02:33:51,100 representative bennett has been invited. The mayor of wrightsville has 1706 02:33:52,033 --> 02:33:55,233 been invited. The the overseer of the 145th 1707 02:33:56,733 --> 02:33:59,067 street sewer district has been invited. We we attended the planning 1708 02:34:03,667 --> 02:34:06,333 board meeting earlier today. And would like somebody from that group to be a part of that. 1709 02:34:07,700 --> 02:34:08,400 and we're open to more people joining, for sure. 1710 02:34:14,733 --> 02:34:16,633 and we're trying to have our first meeting in two weeks from today. Thank you. 1711 02:34:28,267 --> 02:34:31,867 donna, is your light broken too? Ms. 1712 02:34:32,467 --> 02:34:33,533 massey, you are recognized for the questions. 1713 02:34:38,000 --> 02:34:40,900 my question is... The property next to your property, how, I mean, 1714 02:34:42,133 --> 02:34:46,033 is it a lot of woods next to your area? Because you mentioned there's a 1715 02:34:47,167 --> 02:34:50,300 lot of hunting that's taking place on that property now. And once you start to build, 1716 02:34:51,300 --> 02:34:52,733 what's going to happen to, I guess, to the animals, the deer 1717 02:34:56,167 --> 02:34:56,967 or what have you that's there now? 1718 02:35:00,233 --> 02:35:03,467 so, yeah, it's a wooded property to start. And the hunting has ceased. 1719 02:35:06,267 --> 02:35:09,467 and we have done surveys for rare species habitat and rare species presence, and we haven't found any 1720 02:35:10,933 --> 02:35:14,533 of significance. And that's being, 1721 02:35:16,467 --> 02:35:20,467 it's been reviewed by the army corps of engineers to make sure we're compliant 1722 02:35:30,067 --> 02:35:33,333 with all the fish and wildlife service standards. But in terms of the deer, they would not be able to walk across the data center site. 1723 02:35:34,833 --> 02:35:38,433 in general, the wooded area on the site that would remain, they'd still have access to. Thank you. 1724 02:35:40,600 --> 02:35:44,400 does anyone else have a broken light and wanted to ask a question? Justin, I appreciate if you'll 1725 02:35:50,500 --> 02:35:51,433 turn that into general services as well. 1726 02:35:59,433 --> 02:36:02,967 thank you very much. I appreciate it. You've been a great help. Thank you all. 1727 02:36:05,667 --> 02:36:08,900 I hope I've answered your questions. And like I said, we're here. 1728 02:36:10,167 --> 02:36:13,467 and we're ready to answer more. And if I haven't been able 1729 02:36:15,267 --> 02:36:15,267 to answer some tonight, 1730 02:36:33,300 --> 02:36:34,200 I apologize and look forward to interacting more. Thank you. 1731 02:36:37,567 --> 02:36:39,167 just some information that you can also find on the website. 1732 02:36:43,200 --> 02:36:47,133 I would call your attention, justice medlock, to the second page of this, 1733 02:36:48,267 --> 02:36:51,400 and you will see, and we can get you the larger version, you can see what the 1734 02:36:53,367 --> 02:36:55,100 proposed site plan layout would be in that bottom left-hand 1735 02:36:57,800 --> 02:37:01,667 picture. So you can see what the buildings will look like 1736 02:37:03,067 --> 02:37:05,733 from the perspective of those pictures as well. Again, I know that we all want 1737 02:37:09,000 --> 02:37:12,333 certainty and I can tell you that from an economic development perspective, 1738 02:37:13,733 --> 02:37:17,300 and I appreciate the questions about why here, why arkansas, and the answer is, 1739 02:37:18,433 --> 02:37:19,933 and I can unequivocally state this, in this world, no amount 1740 02:37:31,600 --> 02:37:34,300 of incentives will make a bad site good. I want to restate that. 1741 02:37:35,767 --> 02:37:38,233 no amount of incentives will make a bad site good, which is why 1742 02:37:41,433 --> 02:37:45,100 from the incentive aspect of the discussion, we never even get into that until the company has made the 1743 02:37:49,300 --> 02:37:53,233 decision. It's between us and typically a couple of other folks. We are competitive, 1744 02:37:54,667 --> 02:37:58,600 but we're not going to be the largest offerer of incentives because, as justice blackwood has stated 1745 02:38:01,200 --> 02:38:03,567 many times, we're not. The most wealthy state in america. 1746 02:38:05,533 --> 02:38:08,400 and our goal is to become a much more wealthier state. 1747 02:38:10,033 --> 02:38:12,600 we can't create a scenario by which certainty will also preclude things going up. 1748 02:38:14,367 --> 02:38:16,167 I know you folks have a really difficult job. 1749 02:38:24,500 --> 02:38:27,067 every two years when the reassessment process happens. 1750 02:38:30,367 --> 02:38:33,700 I don't know what's happened to your property tax rates, but 1751 02:38:34,567 --> 02:38:37,133 my bill's gone way up and it's fair because it's being equitably applied 1752 02:38:39,133 --> 02:38:42,400 across your homes, your properties, as well as mine. So we can't ever guarantee that 1753 02:38:44,233 --> 02:38:47,900 something's not going to go up because we're in the midst of approving the 1754 02:38:49,233 --> 02:38:52,500 going up every other year. What we can do, though, is we can look at a project 1755 02:38:53,600 --> 02:38:57,333 like this, and if you turn to that back page, we can look at if the project were to fully develop at the $6 1756 02:38:58,267 --> 02:39:01,600 billion number that the company has provided, that those 15 buildings would equal to. 1757 02:39:03,067 --> 02:39:04,500 you can see from just this project, 1758 02:39:32,667 --> 02:39:34,733 it does not include the project at the port, but from just this project what that would equate to in terms of county revenue the library 1759 02:39:39,433 --> 02:39:40,633 the hospital, the road fund, and in my opinion, most 1760 02:39:43,500 --> 02:39:46,700 importantly, the pulaski county special school district. 1761 02:39:47,800 --> 02:39:51,133 when you look at over $24 million, $24 million of new money coming into the pulaski county school district 1762 02:39:52,900 --> 02:39:56,400 to help educate our kids, to give them better resources, better buildings. Teachers better pay. 1763 02:39:57,467 --> 02:40:00,967 we can go on and on and on. This truly becomes an opportunity for the future that will allow our young folks, 1764 02:40:02,400 --> 02:40:06,200 and as tad said, his 20-year-old son and his children, an opportunity to make a life here in 1765 02:40:07,800 --> 02:40:07,800 pulaski county while we're 1766 02:40:31,367 --> 02:40:34,267 obviously creating new careers. So with that, we appreciate, I 1767 02:40:36,533 --> 02:40:39,767 know this went a lot longer than many of us, many of you wanted, and I certainly 1768 02:40:41,933 --> 02:40:45,633 understand, but it's really important that we answer the questions that people have with factual information so that as 1769 02:40:46,767 --> 02:40:50,200 additional questions come up, we can also have the opportunity to answer those. 1770 02:40:52,533 --> 02:40:56,133 in meeting with justice ward, as you've heard, we've offered... 1771 02:40:58,000 --> 02:41:01,967 to come to meetings in her ward and have these same conversations. 1772 02:41:03,133 --> 02:41:06,833 I live in western pulaski county. I'll go anywhere in the county that you guys want to have a 1773 02:41:08,333 --> 02:41:11,333 meeting and have this conversation. So we will do that because it's 1774 02:41:13,033 --> 02:41:15,533 the right thing to do for our citizens to have all of the information, 1775 02:41:17,167 --> 02:41:20,767 understanding especially that the regulatory bodies are doing their work. 1776 02:41:21,800 --> 02:41:24,500 as we speak. So judge hyde, members of the quorum court, thank you 1777 02:41:25,967 --> 02:41:28,700 for your time this evening and we look forward to talking with you soon. 1778 02:41:30,433 --> 02:41:33,667 jay, mr. Dessel, vintrell, mr. Bethel, thank all of you for taking the time 1779 02:41:35,600 --> 02:41:35,600 to come and spend 1780 02:41:56,933 --> 02:42:00,300 with us tonight and thanks all of our citizens that have come out to hear from y'all and answer these questions. 1781 02:42:01,600 --> 02:42:05,000 without objection, I'm going to recess for 10 minutes. 1782 02:42:06,367 --> 02:42:09,733 a lot of these folks, our guests, I think are probably going 1783 02:42:10,400 --> 02:42:14,233 to leave. You've probably come for the part or the part is done that you might have come for. But it will also give all 1784 02:42:15,367 --> 02:42:18,833 of us a chance to stand up and stretch our legs for just a few moments. So I have currently 8.43, so 1785 02:42:19,967 --> 02:42:22,533 at 8.53 we'll sit back down and we'll gavel back in for our business section. 1786 02:42:33,567 --> 02:42:34,600 if everybody will please take their seats. I'll remind you in case you 1787 02:42:45,267 --> 02:42:48,233 turned your phones back on, please silence them once again. I'm sure there's a lot of important conversations 1788 02:42:51,233 --> 02:42:52,333 going on and so please move to the hallway for those. 1789 02:43:07,767 --> 02:43:09,133 madam clerk, we're back on the record. Okay. 1790 02:43:13,133 --> 02:43:15,733 members, in your packets this week, oh, 1791 02:43:24,033 --> 02:43:27,500 hers is not on. Thank you. I just wanted to acknowledge, 1792 02:43:30,200 --> 02:43:32,000 yes, I wrote the time down. Thanks. 1793 02:43:35,567 --> 02:43:39,567 very good. Going back to our agenda, in your package you had the minutes. 1794 02:43:40,033 --> 02:43:43,467 from our last meeting. Hopefully you've had time to read them and when someone's ready I'll accept a motion to adopt. Members you've heard the motion 1795 02:43:44,267 --> 02:43:48,267 you've heard the second. Are there any additions or deletions to the minutes from our last meeting? 1796 02:43:49,833 --> 02:43:53,833 there being none, madam clerk please call the roll for the 1797 02:43:55,167 --> 02:43:57,800 acceptance or the adoption of last month's meeting. Ms. 1798 02:43:59,200 --> 02:44:03,133 metlaw, mr. Elliott, mr. Stowers, mr. Mccoy. 1799 02:44:04,633 --> 02:44:07,500 mr. Robinson, mr. Baker, I'm sorry, I'm tired. 1800 02:44:14,633 --> 02:44:16,700 ms. Young-baker, my apologies. Mr. 1801 02:44:20,300 --> 02:44:21,333 keith, ms. Curry, ms. 1802 02:44:24,467 --> 02:44:27,133 massey, mr. Person, ms. Blackwood, ms. 1803 02:44:28,567 --> 02:44:31,200 lewison, ms. Capps, ms. Davis, 15 ayes, 0 nays. 1804 02:44:32,633 --> 02:44:35,733 thank you, madam clerk. Thank you all 1805 02:44:37,267 --> 02:44:40,133 for approving minutes. And madam clerk, now, when you're ready, please give 1806 02:44:41,367 --> 02:44:41,367 us the committee report. 1807 02:44:46,233 --> 02:44:49,800 I have three committee reports. May 26. 2026 to the presiding officer 1808 02:44:51,467 --> 02:44:55,100 of the pulaski county quorum court, we your committee of the agenda to whom was referred items 26i28, 26i29, 1809 02:44:56,400 --> 02:44:59,067 beg leave to report we've had the same under consideration and 1810 02:45:00,600 --> 02:45:03,467 herewith return the same with the recommendation of due pass respectfully submitted 1811 02:45:04,667 --> 02:45:06,033 curtis a. Keith, chair. 1812 02:45:14,500 --> 02:45:17,633 may 26, 2026 to the presiding officer of the pulaski county quorum 1813 02:45:18,867 --> 02:45:22,233 court, we your... Your committee of the agenda, to whom was referred items 26i, 27a, beg leave to report. 1814 02:45:25,633 --> 02:45:29,367 we've had the same under consideration and herewith return the same 1815 02:45:30,833 --> 02:45:34,600 with the recommendation of due pass as amended. Respectfully submitted, curtis a. 1816 02:45:36,067 --> 02:45:39,700 keith, chair. May 26, 2026, to the presiding officer of the 1817 02:45:40,833 --> 02:45:43,233 placid county quorum court. We, your committee of the agenda, 1818 02:45:45,500 --> 02:45:47,767 to whom was referred items. 26 I 31, 26 I 32, 26 I 33, 26 I 1819 02:45:56,367 --> 02:45:59,467 34 beg leave to report. We've had the same under consideration, 1820 02:46:00,600 --> 02:46:03,067 and herewith refer these items to the plask county planning board, plask county quorum 1821 02:46:04,667 --> 02:46:07,967 court for further consideration and recommendation. Respectfully submitted, 1822 02:46:09,367 --> 02:46:10,967 curtis a. Keith, chair. 1823 02:46:13,733 --> 02:46:16,133 thank you, madam clerk. Any unfinished business? 1824 02:46:19,800 --> 02:46:23,567 there being none, we move on to new business. Madam clerk, please read 1825 02:46:27,800 --> 02:46:31,433 for us resolution 26i35. A resolution regarding regulation of high-intensity 1826 02:46:33,333 --> 02:46:37,233 digital infrastructure facilities in unincorporated areas of 1827 02:46:38,700 --> 02:46:39,933 pulaski county. You said 32? 1828 02:46:44,667 --> 02:46:46,300 wait a minute. I'm sorry, I thought he said 1829 02:46:51,833 --> 02:46:54,433 32. Okay. 1830 02:46:58,833 --> 02:47:00,933 I've got 26i35. Is that correct? 1831 02:47:04,133 --> 02:47:06,800 we had a mix-up in the agendas in the ordinances earlier 1832 02:47:08,567 --> 02:47:11,900 today. I have it. I just was not in the order 1833 02:47:14,333 --> 02:47:17,167 of him calling it. So apparently the mixture is up too. 1834 02:47:18,933 --> 02:47:20,433 we got it all right now? Yes, I have it. 1835 02:47:23,300 --> 02:47:26,067 my apologies. So, madam clerk, now will you 1836 02:47:28,367 --> 02:47:31,933 read for us resolution 26i35? Yes, ma'am. All right. A resolution expressing the 1837 02:47:32,600 --> 02:47:35,567 willingness of pulaski county to partner with the city of maumelle and the arkansas 1838 02:47:36,867 --> 02:47:40,833 department of transportation for the following project, interstate 40, highway 365 interchange improvements and 1839 02:47:42,067 --> 02:47:44,433 highway 365 widening. Justice starr, is she recognized for the motion? 1840 02:47:50,600 --> 02:47:54,600 move. We need an option. Members, you've heard the motion, you've heard the second. 1841 02:47:56,533 --> 02:47:59,100 does anyone have any comments or questions regarding resolution 26, I-35? 1842 02:48:00,600 --> 02:48:03,733 there being none, madam clerk, please call the roll for the adoption of resolution 1843 02:48:04,967 --> 02:48:08,833 26, I-35. Ms. Davis, ms. Capps, ms. 1844 02:48:10,233 --> 02:48:13,267 lewison, ms. Blackwood, mr. 1845 02:48:15,900 --> 02:48:19,100 person, ms. Massey, ms. Curry, mr. 1846 02:48:21,400 --> 02:48:25,133 keith. Ms. Ward? 1847 02:48:26,533 --> 02:48:30,233 yes. Ms. Young-baker? 1848 02:48:33,133 --> 02:48:33,133 yes. 1849 02:48:38,267 --> 02:48:42,233 mr. Robinson? Aye. Mr. Mccoy? Mr. Stowers? I'm sorry, mr. 1850 02:48:42,767 --> 02:48:46,500 stowers, what'd you say? Mr. Elliott? Ms. Metlock? Aye. 1851 02:48:47,000 --> 02:48:47,000 14 ayes, 1 absent. 1852 02:49:24,967 --> 02:49:24,967 madam clerk, are you going 1853 02:49:29,067 --> 02:49:32,967 to give us the tally of that vote? I said 14 ayes, one absent. Well, I wasn't paying 1854 02:49:34,733 --> 02:49:37,800 attention, apparently, did I? Congratulations, justice stowers, you've passed your 1855 02:49:38,967 --> 02:49:40,933 resolution. Madam clerk, read for us now resolution 26-I-36. 1856 02:49:44,867 --> 02:49:47,300 a resolution expressing the willingness of pulaski county, partnered with the 1857 02:49:49,900 --> 02:49:53,867 arkansas department of transportation, for the following project. Perform pavement preservation work on highway 386 from 1858 02:49:55,600 --> 02:49:59,400 highway 365 to highway 834 before transferring ownership to the county. 1859 02:50:00,700 --> 02:50:04,567 justice ward, you're recognized for the motion. Move for the adoption. Second. 1860 02:50:06,333 --> 02:50:10,333 you've heard the motion, you've heard the second. Is there any comments or 1861 02:50:13,100 --> 02:50:16,767 questions regarding resolution 26i36? There being none, madam clerk, please call the roll 1862 02:50:19,167 --> 02:50:19,167 for the adoption of resolution 1863 02:50:27,233 --> 02:50:30,900 26i36. Ms. Mitlock? Aye. Mr. Elliott? Yes. 1864 02:50:31,500 --> 02:50:35,433 mr. Stowers? Yes. Mr. Mccoy? Yes. Mr. Robinson? 1865 02:50:36,067 --> 02:50:39,967 aye. Ms. Young-baker? Yes. Ms. Ward? Yes. 1866 02:50:40,567 --> 02:50:44,467 mr. Keith? Yes. Ms. Curry? Aye. Ms. 1867 02:50:45,133 --> 02:50:48,867 massey? Aye. Mr. Person? Yes. Ms. Blackwood? Aye. 1868 02:50:49,300 --> 02:50:53,033 ms. Lewison? Yes. Ms. Capps? Aye. Ms. Davis? 1869 02:50:53,600 --> 02:50:56,033 yes. 15 ayes, zero nays. Thank you, madam clerk. Justice ward, congratulations. 1870 02:50:57,633 --> 02:51:00,900 you've passed your resolution, 26i36. Madam clerk, now when you're 1871 02:51:03,200 --> 02:51:06,033 ready, read for us, please, ordinance 26i27 is amended. 1872 02:51:22,400 --> 02:51:24,667 lots of paper over here, sorry. Okay. I'm trying to make sure that I have the, okay. 1873 02:51:26,933 --> 02:51:30,767 an ordinance to establish quarterly meetings of the pulaski county planning board 1874 02:51:32,000 --> 02:51:34,533 to promote community engagement in regard to land use policies and 1875 02:51:37,533 --> 02:51:39,133 for other purposes. Justice person, you're 1876 02:51:43,767 --> 02:51:45,933 recognized for the motion. Move the motion. 1877 02:51:48,033 --> 02:51:49,567 it would tell me it's about 1030 at night. 1878 02:51:53,700 --> 02:51:57,367 how about they move to send a dupe as? No, no, move for the adoption. Move for the adoption. You've heard the motion, 1879 02:51:58,067 --> 02:51:59,167 you've heard the second, and the 10 o'clock news will be on in just a few minutes. 1880 02:52:02,967 --> 02:52:04,967 are there any questions or comments regarding ordinance 26i27 as amended? 1881 02:52:08,900 --> 02:52:12,033 I'm hitting my button. And so justice davis has broken her light too. 1882 02:52:14,133 --> 02:52:16,933 you're recognized. Thank you. I appreciate that my fellow... 1883 02:52:18,167 --> 02:52:21,633 jps wanted to have a compromise, but this is not it. It does not specify that 1884 02:52:23,033 --> 02:52:26,733 certain things have to be addressed at the quarterly meeting as opposed 1885 02:52:29,400 --> 02:52:32,667 to the other meetings. So what would prohibit the planning board 1886 02:52:34,600 --> 02:52:37,900 from saving all development, you know, what have you, for the two o'clock meeting and not 1887 02:52:38,933 --> 02:52:42,867 the 5 30. This is not the compromise. If it gets voted in, luckily, we'll have a new judge who can 1888 02:52:44,733 --> 02:52:47,800 hopefully change the time so that the community can be involved. So thank you questions wave 1889 02:52:49,033 --> 02:52:52,300 your hands curry you're right. I do want to thank the planning board for providing us 1890 02:52:54,567 --> 02:52:57,833 a detailed listing by jp district that does help us to have a better idea 1891 02:52:59,500 --> 02:53:03,500 on what's on those agendas agendas and we know that we had we didn't totally compromise but this is better than some 1892 02:53:08,367 --> 02:53:10,867 of the things we had in the past as far as informing the 1893 02:53:12,467 --> 02:53:14,033 reform court members thank you I yield any other questions yes 1894 02:53:17,033 --> 02:53:18,400 yes my light's not working someone turned off all the 1895 02:53:23,233 --> 02:53:27,000 lights I guess justice black would you recognize for a question yeah I just wanted 1896 02:53:27,667 --> 02:53:27,667 to ask um because I think erin 1897 02:53:46,967 --> 02:53:50,300 had brought this up last time and I just wanted to clarify something because he said if does he have to wait until quarterly meetings to get 1898 02:53:52,767 --> 02:53:54,400 certain things passed if he's so I was wondering how big you 1899 02:53:57,000 --> 02:53:59,267 know each infrastructure thing has to be to be put on to the 1900 02:54:02,267 --> 02:54:05,867 quarterly meetings because I just didn't know whether you know, people that are doing 1901 02:54:07,700 --> 02:54:11,567 construction, do they have to wait until the quarterly meetings to get things passed, 1902 02:54:12,867 --> 02:54:15,933 or would it be done during every meeting? Is that a question? Can anyone answer this for me? 1903 02:54:20,433 --> 02:54:23,867 I don't know if there's anybody here. So this is not the agenda meeting, 1904 02:54:25,333 --> 02:54:28,733 this is the quorum court meeting, so it's really just among us here. And I feel confident that... 1905 02:54:35,400 --> 02:54:39,400 if there's an important issue or a hot issue and someone requests that that quarterly 1906 02:54:40,833 --> 02:54:44,400 meeting be held in this month because this issue is being debated, and it's done 1907 02:54:45,833 --> 02:54:47,600 in a reasonable amount of time where people can plan 1908 02:54:50,067 --> 02:54:54,067 for the later meeting, I don't think that's going to be a big problem. 1909 02:54:55,500 --> 02:54:59,300 I think that we can work together on those things and work them out. 1910 02:55:01,733 --> 02:55:03,267 and I'll just throw this out there as a wild, wild 1911 02:55:07,567 --> 02:55:11,200 supposition, I suppose. You know, if we were in washington county or sebastian county or I think 1912 02:55:12,433 --> 02:55:16,333 jefferson county as well, we might consider, like they do, having a subcommittee of three 1913 02:55:18,100 --> 02:55:21,033 to five people who provide that oversight and input to the public works department. 1914 02:55:22,400 --> 02:55:26,400 and there might be another one that... Would provide that oversight 1915 02:55:29,000 --> 02:55:32,967 and engagement with the parks, our parks organization within public works. 1916 02:55:34,867 --> 02:55:34,867 you know, that is common, and 1917 02:55:49,500 --> 02:55:51,267 that's really where the court's power is, is in those subcommittees. 1918 02:55:54,167 --> 02:55:56,633 I wish I was in subcommittees. So I just throw that in there. 1919 02:55:58,400 --> 02:56:00,533 thank you. You know, he had mentioned that, and I had a confusion 1920 02:56:02,467 --> 02:56:06,300 on that, so I just was wanting to know. Thank you. 10 o'clock news will be on 1921 02:56:07,667 --> 02:56:11,267 in a minute. In a minute. I'm sorry. You're recognized. 1922 02:56:12,600 --> 02:56:16,133 yes, I just want to point out that in the ordinance states, quorum court believes quarterly 1923 02:56:17,300 --> 02:56:20,467 meetings held outside of normal business hours will promote community engagement regarding 1924 02:56:21,600 --> 02:56:23,400 land use matters. During our agenda meeting, 1925 02:56:25,767 --> 02:56:28,600 we made it clear that in regards to land use, the land use ordinances, 1926 02:56:29,900 --> 02:56:31,233 those meetings will be held at the quarterly meeting. 1927 02:56:42,633 --> 02:56:43,100 okay. Thank you. 1928 02:56:48,833 --> 02:56:51,467 any other questions? Madam clerk, please call the roll. 1929 02:56:53,133 --> 02:56:55,500 I have a question. Where does it say in the ordinance that only land use? 1930 02:56:58,033 --> 02:57:01,000 what we spoke about at the quarterly meetings it says it 1931 02:57:03,100 --> 02:57:06,133 can be doesn't say it has to be no yeah I did not say that I didn't say what you said I was 1932 02:57:07,767 --> 02:57:11,467 just reading the we came and spoke when planet was here that's exactly what we talked 1933 02:57:15,467 --> 02:57:15,467 about any other questions 1934 02:57:32,333 --> 02:57:34,267 madam clerk, madam clerk, please call the roll for the adoption of ordinance 26i27 as amended. 1935 02:57:37,467 --> 02:57:41,267 ms. Davis? No. Ms. Capps? 1936 02:57:42,100 --> 02:57:46,067 aye. Ms. Lewis? No. Ms. Blackwood? 1937 02:57:46,800 --> 02:57:50,067 no. Mr. Person? Aye. 1938 02:57:51,633 --> 02:57:55,233 ms. Massey? Aye. Ms. Curry? Aye. 1939 02:57:56,167 --> 02:57:59,933 mr. Keith? No. Ms. Ward? Yes. 1940 02:58:00,733 --> 02:58:04,733 ms. Young-baker? Yes. Mr. Robinson? Present. 1941 02:58:09,567 --> 02:58:13,000 mr. Mccoy? No. Mr. Stowers? 1942 02:58:14,133 --> 02:58:17,967 yes. Mr. Elliott? Yes. Medlock? 1943 02:58:18,900 --> 02:58:18,900 aye. 1944 02:58:33,400 --> 02:58:36,067 nine ayes, five nos, nays, and one present. 1945 02:58:37,933 --> 02:58:41,100 justice person, you failed to pass your 26i27 as amended. Madam clerk, now read for us 1946 02:58:42,667 --> 02:58:42,667 ordinance 26i28. 1947 02:58:57,467 --> 02:58:59,567 an ordinance amending ordinance 25or52. 2026 annual budget, pulaski 1948 02:59:01,700 --> 02:59:04,300 county, arkansas to appropriate road and bridge funds for various projects. 1949 02:59:11,633 --> 02:59:15,067 justice stowers, you're recognized for the motion. Move for the adoption. Aye. 1950 02:59:16,800 --> 02:59:20,000 members, you've heard the motion. You've heard the second. Are there questions or comments 1951 02:59:21,133 --> 02:59:22,333 regarding 26i28? Questions. Justice ward, you're 1952 02:59:35,200 --> 02:59:38,733 recognized. Yes, my question is basically I was a... I had a question as far as 1953 02:59:41,500 --> 02:59:45,267 these listed projects. Are these all the projects that are going 1954 02:59:46,500 --> 02:59:50,433 to be that the monies are going to be appropriated for the nine projects that's on here? 1955 02:59:51,500 --> 02:59:53,467 I'll take that. No, there's several smaller 1956 02:59:56,567 --> 02:59:56,567 projects like the improvements 1957 03:00:06,933 --> 03:00:10,567 that we discussed at college station elementary school. Okay, because I got beat up by 1958 03:00:13,033 --> 03:00:16,433 my constituents because I voted no and I didn't see college station on here. 1959 03:00:18,667 --> 03:00:20,900 so now it's going to be thrown in there. 1960 03:00:22,767 --> 03:00:25,400 so no, it's not now. It's the, what you're doing is appropriating. 1961 03:00:26,900 --> 03:00:29,100 you're really not voting on each project, just like in the budget year. 1962 03:00:31,400 --> 03:00:34,533 you won't vote on each project. Project selection is 1963 03:00:35,867 --> 03:00:37,900 at the authority of the county judge. 1964 03:00:42,233 --> 03:00:45,667 the transportation is a special area where the county judge is 1965 03:00:47,467 --> 03:00:50,333 given the authority to make those decisions and projects. So because these didn't get 1966 03:00:54,533 --> 03:00:57,900 appropriated in the budget season last year is why we're providing that general explanation 1967 03:01:02,733 --> 03:01:05,667 of what the projects are. Okay, so this wording means nothing, that the quorum court 1968 03:01:07,467 --> 03:01:09,433 acknowledges that the following projects will be funded upon adoption of this ordinance, 1969 03:01:11,600 --> 03:01:13,733 and it only has nine items. So we're saying that we're 1970 03:01:16,700 --> 03:01:20,067 going to throw in some small projects. I'm saying that it also 1971 03:01:21,533 --> 03:01:24,567 includes other projects as well. 1972 03:01:25,833 --> 03:01:28,267 okay, well, like I said, I got beat up because... I didn't know that college 1973 03:01:31,400 --> 03:01:35,067 station, I didn't see college station, that's why I didn't vote for it. 1974 03:01:37,867 --> 03:01:41,633 well, I'm college station, it's clear that it's on there now and I hope that you'll vote for it. Okay. 1975 03:01:42,333 --> 03:01:42,333 any other questions? 1976 03:01:47,467 --> 03:01:49,300 madam clerk, please call the roll on the adoption of ordinance 26i28. 1977 03:01:52,200 --> 03:01:55,633 ms. Metlock? Aye. Mr. Elliott? Yes. Mr. 1978 03:01:56,267 --> 03:01:59,833 stowers? Yes. Mr. Mccoy? Yes. Mr. 1979 03:02:00,567 --> 03:02:04,367 robinson? Aye. Ms. Young-baker? Yes. Ms. Ward? 1980 03:02:04,900 --> 03:02:08,267 I mean, yes. Mr. Keith? Yes. Ms. 1981 03:02:09,033 --> 03:02:12,800 curry? Aye. Ms. Massey? Aye. 1982 03:02:13,667 --> 03:02:16,800 mr. Person? Yes. Ms. 1983 03:02:17,833 --> 03:02:19,633 blackwood? No. Yes. 1984 03:02:25,200 --> 03:02:28,867 capps? Aye. Ms. Davis? No. 13 ayes, 2 nays. 1985 03:02:29,367 --> 03:02:31,867 thank you, madam clerk. Justice stowers? You passed your ordinance 26 I 1986 03:02:34,000 --> 03:02:34,000 29. 1987 03:02:38,367 --> 03:02:41,533 that was 28. I'm sorry, I jumped two. I'm sorry. 1988 03:02:45,367 --> 03:02:48,833 you did pass 28, and madam clerk, now read for us, please. 26 I 29. 1989 03:02:49,833 --> 03:02:52,467 an ordinance amending ordinance 17or-12, pulaski 1990 03:02:54,833 --> 03:02:58,767 county personnel policy, as amended to make technical corrections. In accordance with act 848 of 1991 03:02:59,800 --> 03:03:01,033 2025 to comply with the recommendations 1992 03:03:04,833 --> 03:03:08,200 of the arkansas association of counties. 1993 03:03:13,500 --> 03:03:15,467 justice stowers, you're recognized for the motion. Move for the adoption. Second. 1994 03:03:17,900 --> 03:03:21,367 members, you've heard the motion, you've heard the second. Are there any questions or comments regarding ordinance 26i29? 1995 03:03:27,200 --> 03:03:29,167 there being none, madam clerk, please call the roll for the adoption. Of ordinance 26 I-29 miss davis 1996 03:03:32,600 --> 03:03:32,600 yes uh stand by madam clerk mr 1997 03:03:41,633 --> 03:03:44,567 chairman this is this is a regular ordinance it's not an 1998 03:03:47,367 --> 03:03:49,767 emergency ordinance so this is just first reading okay well thanks 1999 03:03:53,067 --> 03:03:55,933 for letting me know that in advance so the ordinance is placed on first reading and 2000 03:04:02,900 --> 03:04:05,700 that moves us to the late filing. I will recognize the motion 2001 03:04:08,200 --> 03:04:11,667 to suspend. The rules to hear a late filing. 2002 03:04:12,533 --> 03:04:14,667 make a motion to suspend the rules. Second. You've heard the motion, 2003 03:04:16,667 --> 03:04:19,500 you've heard the second. This is a non-debatable motion, I believe. 2004 03:04:21,967 --> 03:04:25,267 so, madam clerk, please call the roll on the motion that's on the floor now to suspend the rules 2005 03:04:26,933 --> 03:04:30,000 for a late filing. Ms. 2006 03:04:31,367 --> 03:04:35,333 davis. Yes. Ms. Capps. 2007 03:04:36,200 --> 03:04:38,467 aye. Ms. Blackwood. Yes. 2008 03:04:40,333 --> 03:04:44,167 mr. Person. Yes. Ms. Massey. 2009 03:04:45,000 --> 03:04:48,500 aye. Ms. Curry. Aye. Mr. Keith. 2010 03:04:49,200 --> 03:04:52,933 yes. Ms. Ward. Yes. Ms. Young-baker. Yes. 2011 03:04:53,700 --> 03:04:56,167 mr. Robinson. Present. Mr. Mccoy. 2012 03:04:57,800 --> 03:04:59,733 yes. Mr. 2013 03:05:02,333 --> 03:05:05,933 stowers. No. Mr. Elliott. 2014 03:05:06,833 --> 03:05:08,800 no. Ms. Medlock. 2015 03:05:16,667 --> 03:05:20,033 12 ayes, 1 present, 2 nays. The motion to suspend the rules is passed. 2016 03:05:22,800 --> 03:05:22,800 madam clerk, please read 2017 03:05:29,067 --> 03:05:29,067 for us ordinance 26i37. 2018 03:05:35,033 --> 03:05:37,900 an ordinance imposing a temporary moratorium 2019 03:05:46,000 --> 03:05:49,900 on the acceptance, processing, and approval of applications for development, construction, 2020 03:05:51,933 --> 03:05:54,633 or siting of data centers within the unincorporated areas of pulaski county. 2021 03:05:55,967 --> 03:05:59,967 justice davis, you're recognized for the motion. I move for the adoption. 2022 03:06:01,400 --> 03:06:01,400 you've heard the, 2023 03:06:06,067 --> 03:06:06,067 did I get a second there? 2024 03:06:11,033 --> 03:06:13,867 second. You've heard the motion, you've heard the second. 2025 03:06:15,667 --> 03:06:16,767 are there comments or questions regarding 26i37? 2026 03:06:35,933 --> 03:06:39,133 curry. Justice curry, you're recognized for a question. Yes, thank you. 2027 03:06:40,367 --> 03:06:42,800 I would like for our attorney to come forth and share a letter that we've got 2028 03:06:46,800 --> 03:06:49,033 from the attorney general on an opinion. Yes, ma'am. 2029 03:06:51,300 --> 03:06:54,867 would you come forth and share that? I've provided a copy of it to each member of the court. 2030 03:06:57,800 --> 03:07:01,000 each member. Thank you. So what I want to clarify, in this particular opinion, 2031 03:07:03,167 --> 03:07:04,433 it states distinctly on a question that was asked back 2032 03:07:12,500 --> 03:07:12,500 in november of 23, if a city or 2033 03:07:17,767 --> 03:07:20,800 county does not have a digital assets mining operation functioning 2034 03:07:21,967 --> 03:07:25,500 in their city or county, can they prevent permitting or building of a digital asset 2035 03:07:26,933 --> 03:07:30,467 mining operation through ordinances? It distinctly says no, a city 2036 03:07:32,300 --> 03:07:35,033 or county cannot prevent a new digital asset mining. Operation through an ordinance 2037 03:07:36,333 --> 03:07:40,333 that bans digital asset mining. Because cities and counties have only the power given to them by the constitution or 2038 03:07:57,300 --> 03:07:58,300 statute, local ordinances that conflict with state law are invalid. 2039 03:08:01,700 --> 03:08:04,933 that's correct. Just wanted to make sure. That's your friends in the big 2040 03:08:06,233 --> 03:08:08,633 building respecting local. Well, yeah, local author. 2041 03:08:10,367 --> 03:08:13,367 you recognize her question? Yes. Well, I know that says 2042 03:08:15,067 --> 03:08:18,833 preventing. Let me correct the record. Justice blackwood, you recognize for the question. 2043 03:08:19,833 --> 03:08:23,633 that says preventing, right? I'm sorry? That what he stated was what 2044 03:08:25,500 --> 03:08:27,233 she quoted from tim griffin. That municipal governments, 2045 03:08:29,833 --> 03:08:31,900 county government, they cannot prevent. Right, right. 2046 03:08:36,133 --> 03:08:38,167 what this is, is a moratorium. This is just to get it out 2047 03:08:41,200 --> 03:08:44,400 to the public, to get them to look at it, to get them. It's not a prevention. 2048 03:08:45,733 --> 03:08:47,967 it's not against having the data center. 2049 03:08:49,800 --> 03:08:53,167 it's just a moratorium. You have a far greater 2050 03:08:54,200 --> 03:08:56,800 appreciation to the word moratorium than I appear to 2051 03:09:00,533 --> 03:09:01,900 have. I think that a moratorium is 2052 03:09:06,300 --> 03:09:09,100 putting a stop to something. Well, we put a 12-month limit on it, so it wasn't a stop. 2053 03:09:13,300 --> 03:09:13,300 we have a 12-month limit 2054 03:09:17,600 --> 03:09:17,600 on here. 2055 03:09:25,100 --> 03:09:28,967 so that is not a stop and that's not a prevention. Can you tell me if that's a prevention by saying a 12-month limit? I think you're going to get sued if you pass it. And do you think, I mean, 2056 03:09:29,633 --> 03:09:33,133 that's your opinion, correct? Yes, ma'am. Okay, and but can we, okay, okay, I yield. But we're not putting a stop to this. 2057 03:09:34,100 --> 03:09:35,933 we are just putting a moratorium on it. 2058 03:09:45,800 --> 03:09:49,567 mr. Stowers, you had a question. Thank you, sir. My understanding was that there was an amendment tonight. Is that on the table? I didn't see it when I arrived 2059 03:09:50,433 --> 03:09:53,467 here. It's here. It's here on my desk. Okay. 2060 03:09:54,900 --> 03:09:55,733 I would like to make a motion, well, a 2061 03:10:00,133 --> 03:10:02,867 substitute motion that we adopt the amendment to this item. 2062 03:10:04,767 --> 03:10:08,333 second. And I can expand more 2063 03:10:13,100 --> 03:10:15,900 on that if needed. Just hang on. So I think, mr. 2064 03:10:17,400 --> 03:10:21,100 parliamentarian, there's nothing wrong with a motion to amend during debate. Actually, it's customary. 2065 03:10:24,600 --> 03:10:28,400 so you've heard the motion. You've heard the second. 2066 03:10:29,767 --> 03:10:29,767 mr. 2067 03:10:37,000 --> 03:10:40,200 tote. Does madam clerk have a copy 2068 03:10:41,633 --> 03:10:43,667 of that amendment? Madam clerk, will you please 2069 03:10:46,500 --> 03:10:46,500 read the amendment for us? 2070 03:10:51,000 --> 03:10:51,000 certainly. 2071 03:10:58,800 --> 03:11:01,967 an ordinance imposing a temporary moratorium on the acceptance, processing, approval of applications 2072 03:11:05,333 --> 03:11:08,933 for the development, construction, or siting of data centers within the unincorporated. Areas of plac county this looks 2073 03:11:12,533 --> 03:11:12,533 like the same thing I just read 2074 03:11:30,400 --> 03:11:33,967 you get underline. They have underlined language on the sheet you have madam clerk. Yes, so that's the that's the 2075 03:11:35,433 --> 03:11:36,367 memory they want you to read this is grandfathering. 2076 03:11:41,300 --> 03:11:44,600 article 8. Grandfathering the ordinance 2077 03:11:45,600 --> 03:11:48,833 shall not apply to projects that have exceeded binding utility interconnection agreements, 2078 03:11:51,167 --> 03:11:54,533 or have received final county approvals, or have submitted complete interconnection 2079 03:11:55,600 --> 03:11:59,000 application and received preliminary utility study acceptance prior 2080 03:12:00,300 --> 03:12:02,733 to the effective date of this ordinance. Judge, do I stop the floor, 2081 03:12:07,567 --> 03:12:08,333 sir? So we have a motion, we have a 2082 03:12:13,667 --> 03:12:16,667 second, and we have the amendment has been read. I think I'm halfway on track 2083 03:12:19,667 --> 03:12:23,067 on this. Are there any questions or 2084 03:12:24,533 --> 03:12:27,433 discussion on the amendment? I have a question. Point of order, yes, ma'am? 2085 03:12:31,167 --> 03:12:34,933 you said, are there any questions? I said I had a question. Oh, okay. Would you pull your mic up? 2086 03:12:35,867 --> 03:12:39,833 you're soft-spoken and I'm really hard of hearing. Yes, so I read the amendment. It's already 2087 03:12:41,533 --> 03:12:44,167 in the ordinance. So why are we having an amended? 2088 03:12:46,133 --> 03:12:47,333 because it's like on the page. It's word for word already 2089 03:12:50,967 --> 03:12:54,300 in the ordinance. So what is being added? It's the same thing that's 2090 03:12:55,100 --> 03:12:56,533 already in there. It's on the, well. 2091 03:13:02,367 --> 03:13:04,633 if it's already in there. Judge, after you recognize me, do I still have the opportunity 2092 03:13:19,067 --> 03:13:22,367 to speak? I just said you recognize me. Thank you, sir. Thank you. So, this is to grandfather 2093 03:13:27,600 --> 03:13:30,067 wren, the project that has already been in the pipeline 2094 03:13:32,300 --> 03:13:34,333 for two and a half to three years. I can only speak for myself. 2095 03:13:37,300 --> 03:13:37,300 I can support the one-year 2096 03:13:41,400 --> 03:13:44,567 moratorium if we grandfather in avio, and I know I butchered 2097 03:13:47,767 --> 03:13:50,700 your name as a company, but if we could grandfather 2098 03:13:53,500 --> 03:13:57,333 them in what this ordinance, excuse me, this amendment is, what it would do, 2099 03:13:58,500 --> 03:14:00,200 that would allow us to us time then 2100 03:14:06,900 --> 03:14:09,733 to put a moratorium on any new developments of data centers over the next 2101 03:14:12,367 --> 03:14:13,667 12 months. I think that something we need 2102 03:14:17,933 --> 03:14:21,300 to keep in mind was, and those of you who have been around this community for a long time are aware 2103 03:14:23,267 --> 03:14:27,033 of this, in 1973, fred smith in pulaski county 2104 03:14:30,733 --> 03:14:32,800 in the city a little rock place fedex corporation in little 2105 03:14:34,933 --> 03:14:38,700 rock. Using a lot of the same arguments we've heard here 2106 03:14:41,167 --> 03:14:45,167 tonight related to impact on utilities and infrastructure, the community rejected fedex. 2107 03:14:47,300 --> 03:14:50,200 and fred smith took fedex to memphis, where it remains the largest private employer in 2108 03:14:56,900 --> 03:15:00,433 shelby county. This is a 2109 03:15:01,600 --> 03:15:05,533 once-in-a-generational economic development opportunity, and I fear we're going to cut 2110 03:15:07,800 --> 03:15:08,933 off our nose to spite our face, just 2111 03:15:12,267 --> 03:15:15,433 like we did with fedex. So here's what could happen, a couple of things. 2112 03:15:16,700 --> 03:15:20,433 one is... The company that's already 2113 03:15:23,533 --> 03:15:26,867 invested millions of dollars, already invested millions of dollars, avo, 2114 03:15:28,800 --> 03:15:28,800 into their project, could come 2115 03:15:33,000 --> 03:15:34,533 after us as a county for financial liability. 2116 03:15:40,400 --> 03:15:43,100 it's also patently unfair. The company that's been 2117 03:15:46,200 --> 03:15:49,933 in the pipeline for two and a half to three years. And have been through the process, they've crossed their t's, they've crossed their I's 2118 03:15:50,867 --> 03:15:52,467 with our planning department, with the public service 2119 03:15:57,667 --> 03:16:00,500 commission, and yet to say, hey, we're asking you 2120 03:16:05,400 --> 03:16:09,133 to put a 12-month hold on your project. Well, here's what's going to happen. 2121 03:16:09,900 --> 03:16:12,733 I'm going to sue our butts off. And number two, if I'm them, what I'm going to do is I'm going 2122 03:16:15,267 --> 03:16:18,367 to pull my project and take it to lono county, where they can get water off the river. 2123 03:16:20,333 --> 03:16:20,333 or wherever they decide 2124 03:16:29,267 --> 03:16:29,267 to go. 2125 03:16:37,100 --> 03:16:37,100 number two, to that regard, 2126 03:16:41,233 --> 03:16:44,800 is that pulaski county would be blacklisted by anything to do with what is the future, no 2127 03:16:45,533 --> 03:16:49,533 doubt, based on the stock market, based on everything else that we see in the news. The future is ai. 2128 03:16:50,767 --> 03:16:54,000 future is data centers and I'm sorry I have the floor and what we will be doing is cutting us off our nose to spite our face because every other company that looks at pulaski county like fred smith did in 1973 and 2129 03:17:09,200 --> 03:17:13,200 was told to go elsewhere they will go elsewhere in other counties in their school districts, 2130 03:17:14,400 --> 03:17:17,833 other counties. And their school districts and their local governments will 2131 03:17:19,267 --> 03:17:23,033 benefit from the employment and 2132 03:17:23,767 --> 03:17:25,833 from the economic development of these projects. 2133 03:17:27,933 --> 03:17:27,933 so that's why I'm proposing 2134 03:17:32,067 --> 03:17:34,167 this amendment this evening as a compromise, as something that is a bridge. 2135 03:17:36,233 --> 03:17:36,233 avion, avo, however you say it, 2136 03:17:41,500 --> 03:17:44,667 they've been through the process. I think we need to grandfather 2137 03:17:45,700 --> 03:17:49,467 them in with the amendment and then we need to pass the ordinance as amendment as amended two data centers here 2138 03:17:50,633 --> 03:17:53,367 in pulaski county one in little rock at the port google and then the avo project down 2139 03:17:54,867 --> 03:17:58,600 on the south part of the county that will give us 12 months that will give planning and zoning plenty 2140 03:17:59,867 --> 03:18:03,200 of time to come up with rules regulations to guide us forward. And so that is the purpose 2141 03:18:04,733 --> 03:18:08,267 of submitting the amendment. It is a compromise. I'm trying to bring us together 2142 03:18:09,467 --> 03:18:12,000 to where we can say, hey, we're going to stop any new development 2143 03:18:34,233 --> 03:18:38,167 of data centers, but for those that are already in process. And by the way, my understanding is, 2144 03:18:39,300 --> 03:18:42,467 and somebody can correct me, but my understanding is even though mayor scott has come forward with some rules and 2145 03:18:43,833 --> 03:18:46,467 regulations, ordinances, resolutions, that the google data center at the port would 2146 03:18:48,067 --> 03:18:51,867 be grandfathered in. So all I'm asking on behalf of this company that has spent a heck of a lot of time, 2147 03:18:53,500 --> 03:18:57,267 they've spent a heck of a lot of money to invest 2148 03:18:58,500 --> 03:18:58,500 in this community, 2149 03:19:02,667 --> 03:19:02,667 all I'm asking... 2150 03:19:07,533 --> 03:19:07,533 is that we don't cut them, 2151 03:19:17,200 --> 03:19:20,033 cut their knees out from underneath them. I yield you. 2152 03:19:23,433 --> 03:19:26,900 thank you. Any other questions on the amendment or can we get 2153 03:19:27,633 --> 03:19:31,600 to the vote? Being none, madam clerk, please call the roll on the adoption 2154 03:19:34,667 --> 03:19:38,200 of the amendment for ordinance 26. 6i 37 yeah I still got that 2155 03:19:39,367 --> 03:19:42,200 miss davis no I mean this caps no miss lewison no ms. Blackwood? 2156 03:19:43,800 --> 03:19:45,267 no. Mr. 2157 03:19:48,233 --> 03:19:48,233 person? 2158 03:20:03,067 --> 03:20:05,033 the person. I have questions, but present. 2159 03:20:11,333 --> 03:20:14,633 no. Ms. Curry? 2160 03:20:15,433 --> 03:20:19,167 aye. Mr. Keith? Yes. Ms. 2161 03:20:19,833 --> 03:20:22,000 ward? No. Ms. 2162 03:20:24,800 --> 03:20:24,800 youngbaker? 2163 03:20:30,167 --> 03:20:33,500 mr. Robinson? Aye. 2164 03:20:35,233 --> 03:20:38,833 mr. Mccoy? Yes. Mr. Stowers? Yes. 2165 03:20:39,933 --> 03:20:42,800 mr. Elliott? Yes. 2166 03:20:44,033 --> 03:20:47,400 ms. Medlock? Aye. 2167 03:20:57,000 --> 03:21:00,067 eight ayes. Six nays, one present. So the amendment 2168 03:21:03,900 --> 03:21:07,700 to the ordinance is passed. It takes eight votes, a majority, to pass the amendment. 2169 03:21:09,533 --> 03:21:12,567 now we're back to discussion or debate on the ordinance as amended. 2170 03:21:13,767 --> 03:21:15,267 is everybody clear on that? Clear as mud. 2171 03:21:30,000 --> 03:21:32,333 I said, so we have passed the amendment, and the amendment is now part 2172 03:21:36,933 --> 03:21:40,767 of the ordinance. It's now the ordinance as 2173 03:21:41,633 --> 03:21:43,967 amended. Correct. And so now we are back at discussion 2174 03:21:45,900 --> 03:21:49,333 of the ordinance, but it's as amended. You're recognized, mr. Person. 2175 03:21:51,467 --> 03:21:54,800 mr. Attorney, county attorney, question. 2176 03:21:56,000 --> 03:21:59,333 given state law, how much teeth does this really have? What is it actually doing? 2177 03:22:11,533 --> 03:22:14,733 well, I think the moratorium would prohibit any additional data centers for that 12-month period. 2178 03:22:15,833 --> 03:22:18,367 but I think the grandfather clause, the intent is that if it's already started, 2179 03:22:20,433 --> 03:22:23,500 it wouldn't be subject to the moratorium. I don't think it cures the 2180 03:22:24,500 --> 03:22:27,400 problem that I have with this particular legislation, but I think it certainly helps. 2181 03:22:28,767 --> 03:22:31,967 got it. That's all I need to know. Thank you. 2182 03:22:33,233 --> 03:22:34,333 justice blackwood, you're recognized. 2183 03:22:45,267 --> 03:22:48,300 yes, and since you said that moratorium means to stop or ban, since that was your opinion, 2184 03:22:49,567 --> 03:22:53,333 so you think that even now with the... Amendment added to it that means we're going to ban all 2185 03:22:55,033 --> 03:22:58,167 data centers and uh and specifically the the two that are already ongoing being 2186 03:22:59,800 --> 03:23:02,733 grandfathered in it would apply to new additional data centers when I 2187 03:23:04,300 --> 03:23:07,000 asked you a minute ago about about the moratorium you said that means to ban it did not 2188 03:23:09,500 --> 03:23:13,133 you said we had very different views on what moratorium meant and you said it meant to ban 2189 03:23:14,467 --> 03:23:14,467 so now that we've got this new 2190 03:23:19,133 --> 03:23:21,300 one listed, why would that not consider us banning all? It would be 2191 03:23:43,633 --> 03:23:47,100 for new projects. You would be stopping new projects. Right, but for 12 months, 2192 03:23:48,567 --> 03:23:51,600 right? For 12 months, it's a 2193 03:23:53,067 --> 03:23:57,067 temporary. Correct. Correct, okay. 2194 03:23:58,467 --> 03:23:59,833 that's where I wanted to get. Get it because because you were 2195 03:24:02,900 --> 03:24:06,233 stating that it meant to ban last time like it meant to ban completely all all data 2196 03:24:07,833 --> 03:24:11,767 centers and that's not what we were doing at all we were just having a more so I was trying 2197 03:24:13,867 --> 03:24:15,100 to get the correct how what you were saying thank you uh 2198 03:24:22,267 --> 03:24:24,167 non-working life that wants to speak curry you're right 2199 03:24:29,267 --> 03:24:29,267 attorney, I want to ask, even 2200 03:24:40,100 --> 03:24:42,333 though we have the amendment with the added to not try 2201 03:24:47,233 --> 03:24:48,700 to stop, not to stop the already applicants that are 2202 03:24:51,400 --> 03:24:51,400 in process, 2203 03:24:55,633 --> 03:24:59,500 where would we stand? With stating in the state law that we don't have the 2204 03:25:01,700 --> 03:25:04,800 jurisdiction. I don't believe you do, ma'am. 2205 03:25:07,567 --> 03:25:09,233 I believe that arkansas... Based on... 2206 03:25:11,667 --> 03:25:15,533 I'm sorry. Yeah, I'm trying to understand that. 2207 03:25:18,467 --> 03:25:21,800 I believe that arkansas law provides, as the ag identified 2208 03:25:23,967 --> 03:25:23,967 in that opinion that you quoted 2209 03:25:29,133 --> 03:25:32,600 earlier, that you lack the authority to regulate data centers. In the way that you're proposing to do so 2210 03:25:33,233 --> 03:25:36,633 in this legislation. Thank you. How about you? 2211 03:25:41,633 --> 03:25:43,900 justice ward, you're recognized. Okay. 2212 03:25:45,867 --> 03:25:48,967 so what we have, it says you have requested my opinion. 2213 03:25:51,600 --> 03:25:51,600 so this is an opinion, 2214 03:25:55,767 --> 03:25:55,767 right? 2215 03:26:00,367 --> 03:26:01,467 that is correct. This is the state of 2216 03:26:22,733 --> 03:26:25,300 arkansas. His opinion. Justice robinson is recognized for a comment. Thank you, judge. 2217 03:26:27,400 --> 03:26:30,000 so I guess my question is, is the hang-up in, I've got to find it again, I'm sorry. 2218 03:26:34,333 --> 03:26:36,200 is the hang-up like article 3? Because article 3 gives, I 2219 03:26:40,667 --> 03:26:43,100 guess, this body the power, I guess, to extend it. 2220 03:26:46,800 --> 03:26:49,633 we can repeal it. But, I mean, if you extend 12 2221 03:26:51,700 --> 03:26:54,233 months, another 12 months, or another 24 months, or another 12 months, is that, 2222 03:26:55,733 --> 03:26:58,200 I mean, in your legal advice, which I'm not an attorney, 2223 03:27:02,367 --> 03:27:04,267 I'm not going to pretend to be one, is that the holdup 2224 03:27:08,000 --> 03:27:11,700 is the ability to keep extending this? I'm not sure. 2225 03:27:13,733 --> 03:27:17,167 I understand. I don't think that's what the problem is. 2226 03:27:18,700 --> 03:27:20,067 what the data center or so the article 23, the two laws that 2227 03:27:23,967 --> 03:27:27,267 are at issue in this are the arkansas data centers act of 2023 and then a 2024 2228 03:27:29,667 --> 03:27:33,433 legislation called the digital asset mining businesses. 2229 03:27:35,067 --> 03:27:38,733 and it specifically in both laws permits the construction of data centers in arkansas. 2230 03:27:40,267 --> 03:27:43,933 all and while you can regulate them what you can't do, as the ag says 2231 03:27:45,967 --> 03:27:45,967 in the opinion, 2232 03:27:55,267 --> 03:27:58,067 is ban them altogether. And I think that's what the moratorium do. 2233 03:28:01,000 --> 03:28:04,600 and it's why I'm concerned that we'd end up in litigation. So would it be? 2234 03:28:05,800 --> 03:28:07,733 more advantageous if we change article 3 to where we didn't 2235 03:28:28,700 --> 03:28:31,600 have the ability to extend it another 12 months to where it really would be 2236 03:28:33,133 --> 03:28:35,633 just a set amount of time to give the planning department 2237 03:28:37,367 --> 03:28:41,067 their ability to come up with said regulations, which I think this is all they're 2238 03:28:43,533 --> 03:28:46,933 trying to do. I don't want to speak for them, but trying to come up with some type of regulations, 2239 03:28:47,867 --> 03:28:51,067 which we've already given them 90 days. I don't think article 3 is the 2240 03:28:52,233 --> 03:28:54,967 issue. Okay. All right. 2241 03:28:56,533 --> 03:28:59,900 thank you, iu. Let me step in here. This is the county attorney. 2242 03:29:01,833 --> 03:29:05,833 he is legally obligated to give you his advice on an issue that he thinks may create a legal problem or doesn't create a legal problem. 2243 03:29:07,133 --> 03:29:09,300 arguing with him to get him to change his mind, 2244 03:29:11,333 --> 03:29:13,200 it doesn't go anywhere. It's the county attorney's 2245 03:29:15,433 --> 03:29:15,433 legal opinion, 2246 03:29:19,933 --> 03:29:23,067 and he's giving it to you. It's up to you whether you follow your attorney's opinion or you don't, just like 2247 03:29:24,400 --> 03:29:27,267 in any other engagement with an attorney. Justice davis, you have 2248 03:29:28,433 --> 03:29:31,000 something? Yes, sir. 2249 03:29:32,667 --> 03:29:36,267 I'm a little worried when the county attorney thinks that this moratorium is a ban. 2250 03:29:38,233 --> 03:29:40,733 it's not a ban. It's just a pause to say, hey, get the regulations. 2251 03:29:42,800 --> 03:29:46,233 and so I'm a little worried when we criticize, you know, he's just doing his job. 2252 03:29:47,267 --> 03:29:50,233 that's what I'm trying to explain to you. If you don't agree 2253 03:29:52,267 --> 03:29:55,133 with that opinion, then don't take the advice and vote however you'd like to vote. 2254 03:29:56,933 --> 03:29:58,033 but he is obligated as the county attorney. 2255 03:30:01,500 --> 03:30:03,867 he is, in fact, your attorney. 2256 03:30:07,000 --> 03:30:10,333 and he's offering you his opinion, which he's obligated to do, and now you're obligated to either take it or ignore it and go about what you're going 2257 03:30:11,233 --> 03:30:11,833 to do. Does that make sense? 2258 03:30:15,800 --> 03:30:19,333 if mine wasn't a question for you, it was more of like a statement to the other jpcr voting that moratorium wasn't a ban, 2259 03:30:20,400 --> 03:30:22,967 it was just a pause. So that was all my yield. Thank you. 2260 03:30:24,533 --> 03:30:25,800 justice baker young. Young baker. 2261 03:30:44,167 --> 03:30:46,567 the attorney general's. Opinion. Your advice to us is that this 2262 03:30:48,267 --> 03:30:50,867 ordinance is basically not appropriate for us to pass because it goes 2263 03:30:54,633 --> 03:30:58,367 against what the attorney general is saying that in arkansas law yes I yield. Justice medlock. 2264 03:30:59,600 --> 03:31:02,500 that goes along with my question um the way that it is I'm having a hard time hearing 2265 03:31:04,100 --> 03:31:07,700 with all the comments that are coming from thank you so the way that it is written we don't 2266 03:31:09,267 --> 03:31:12,600 have the power to do that, basically. Okay, thank you, I yield. 2267 03:31:14,167 --> 03:31:17,200 and so I'll ask. We're probably going to miss the news tonight altogether. 2268 03:31:19,367 --> 03:31:22,600 so please, if you have a conversation to be had, sit out 2269 03:31:55,233 --> 03:31:58,867 in the hallway and have it. There's enough distraction and confusion and tired people. So please respect. 2270 03:32:00,767 --> 03:32:00,767 the process and remain quiet. 2271 03:32:08,500 --> 03:32:11,933 justice, you're recognized. Mr. 2272 03:32:13,700 --> 03:32:16,633 kemp, who do you believe is the regulating body regarding this issue? 2273 03:32:19,167 --> 03:32:23,167 if it's not us, who then? The arkansas oil and gas commission. That's who issues the permit as 2274 03:32:24,300 --> 03:32:27,300 provided in the code sections. So the authorization comes 2275 03:32:28,600 --> 03:32:31,400 from the oil and gas commission and that's who 2276 03:32:33,133 --> 03:32:35,900 issues the permit. Okay, I yield. Thank you. 2277 03:32:38,267 --> 03:32:38,267 justice capps, you're 2278 03:32:42,367 --> 03:32:45,633 recognized. Thank you. So I have concerns 2279 03:32:47,233 --> 03:32:50,233 about the legality and voting for something that is not legal. 2280 03:32:51,433 --> 03:32:55,100 I fully supported the moratorium. It feels like a good solution, 2281 03:32:57,033 --> 03:33:00,400 but I'm now concerned if it's considered illegal. I think we've had a good conversation tonight 2282 03:33:01,367 --> 03:33:04,333 about hearing from the different entities. I appreciate their input on 2283 03:33:05,633 --> 03:33:07,300 whatever their internal regulation, and I would like to 2284 03:33:11,400 --> 03:33:13,633 think that this body is still really committed to try and push some external regulation 2285 03:33:16,800 --> 03:33:19,800 through ordinances and things like that, as is in our purview, 2286 03:33:22,667 --> 03:33:25,033 as well as land use passage. So I just, 2287 03:33:27,200 --> 03:33:30,333 I've. I'm very concerned about this. I want to address these. 2288 03:33:32,067 --> 03:33:35,367 I think there's a lot of mistrust between data centers and the community and 2289 03:33:36,900 --> 03:33:40,000 having some regulatory issues in place so that it's not just them regulating themselves, 2290 03:33:41,267 --> 03:33:45,167 but in fact there's a backstop. It's an important step, but I am similarly concerned 2291 03:33:48,067 --> 03:33:51,400 about something being legal. So I just want to put it out there that I think, 2292 03:33:52,333 --> 03:33:54,600 at least from my perspective, I think a lot on these bodies. Remains very concerned 2293 03:33:56,933 --> 03:33:56,933 about addressing this issue. 2294 03:34:05,067 --> 03:34:05,767 anyone else want to take a bite at this apple? 2295 03:34:09,167 --> 03:34:12,500 I have one more. Justice bedlock, you're 2296 03:34:13,200 --> 03:34:13,667 recognized. So if with it amended, 2297 03:34:19,267 --> 03:34:22,733 we're grandfathering what's in place. So going forward. We are simply saying we need 2298 03:34:27,633 --> 03:34:30,933 regulations in place, correct? And those regulations, 2299 03:34:33,400 --> 03:34:33,400 we're giving the planning board 2300 03:34:44,600 --> 03:34:47,733 12 months to define those particular regulations. Am I understanding that correctly? You're thinking about it the 2301 03:34:49,033 --> 03:34:52,767 wrong way. I think it's partly accurate, 2302 03:34:54,167 --> 03:34:57,700 but it's also true to say that you're... Stopping any new data center or 2303 03:34:59,633 --> 03:35:01,200 digital asset. Well, okay, so I'm sorry, 2304 03:35:03,667 --> 03:35:07,333 I don't mean to interrupt, but if I'm understanding, not necessarily, it's just saying they have 2305 03:35:09,833 --> 03:35:12,467 to go through the regulations that are put into place in the next 12 months. 2306 03:35:16,400 --> 03:35:18,033 I don't think that's right. For 12 months, you will not have a new one. 2307 03:35:20,467 --> 03:35:24,167 there isn't going to be a process. But you're correct, ma'am, that 2308 03:35:27,367 --> 03:35:31,333 you would have grandfathered in those projects that have already started. 2309 03:35:32,267 --> 03:35:32,267 okay, I yield. 2310 03:35:38,833 --> 03:35:42,633 justice stowers, you're recognized for... Judge, I'll be brief, sir. It doesn't matter at this point. 2311 03:35:44,767 --> 03:35:45,667 I will be very brief. So we sent... 2312 03:35:52,100 --> 03:35:55,700 I believe it was two resolutions and two ordinances back to planning at our agenda meeting 2313 03:35:57,233 --> 03:36:01,000 for study and consideration, and we asked them to turn around recommendations within 2314 03:36:03,733 --> 03:36:07,500 90 days. Is that correct? Yes, sir. And so the moratorium's 2315 03:36:09,233 --> 03:36:11,400 for a year. Let's just say that in nine 2316 03:36:16,233 --> 03:36:19,433 months that planning and zoning have had all the public hearings, 2317 03:36:20,700 --> 03:36:23,833 everybody's given input. We've all come together as a community and figured out how 2318 03:36:25,667 --> 03:36:29,567 we can do this together. And then let's say that this body passed at that point in time. 2319 03:36:31,633 --> 03:36:34,900 we could go back and say, okay, now we've got the rules, 2320 03:36:37,100 --> 03:36:40,467 regulations in place. You're absolutely right. 2321 03:36:43,267 --> 03:36:46,300 and so we could, if needed, in other words, we could reduce the time frame of the 2322 03:36:47,567 --> 03:36:51,567 moratorium or we could increase it. This body could. Correct. 2323 03:36:52,900 --> 03:36:55,967 okay. Thank you. 2324 03:36:57,533 --> 03:36:58,733 I want to be here later. I can stay here. 2325 03:37:02,600 --> 03:37:02,600 you're recognized. 2326 03:37:07,400 --> 03:37:08,500 so if, let's say that... This ordinance as amended 2327 03:37:21,033 --> 03:37:23,367 fails, that the majority, whatever, votes. 2328 03:37:26,400 --> 03:37:30,200 does it go back to the original and we'll have to vote on it as well? 2329 03:37:30,933 --> 03:37:30,933 so as amended, if it fails, 2330 03:37:35,067 --> 03:37:37,267 then it fails. Thank you. 2331 03:37:39,400 --> 03:37:39,400 I yield. 2332 03:37:48,867 --> 03:37:52,400 I think everybody's had their say. Madam clerk, will you please call the roll for item 26i37 as amended. 2333 03:38:00,333 --> 03:38:03,967 as amended. Does everyone understand what they're voting on? Yes. 2334 03:38:10,067 --> 03:38:13,867 medlock. Mr. Elliott. Mr. 2335 03:38:15,533 --> 03:38:18,167 stowers. Yes. Mr. Mccoy. 2336 03:38:20,267 --> 03:38:23,600 present. Mr. Robinson. No. 2337 03:38:25,400 --> 03:38:28,600 ms. Young-baker. No. Ward. 2338 03:38:30,100 --> 03:38:33,500 present. Mr. 2339 03:38:39,233 --> 03:38:42,667 keith. No. Ms. Curry. No. 2340 03:38:44,100 --> 03:38:48,000 ms. Massey. Aye. Mr. Person. Yes. 2341 03:38:49,300 --> 03:38:52,967 ms. Blackwood? Aye. Ms. 2342 03:38:54,133 --> 03:38:57,767 lewiston? Yes. Ms. Capps? Aye. 2343 03:38:59,033 --> 03:39:00,733 ms. Davis? Yes. 2344 03:39:06,533 --> 03:39:08,733 ten ayes, two noes, I'm sorry, four noes, one present. 2345 03:39:15,400 --> 03:39:18,000 ordinance 26i37 is amended, is passed. 2346 03:39:22,933 --> 03:39:22,933 madam clerk, you should have a 2347 03:39:30,367 --> 03:39:34,233 second ordinance that was a late filing. And I'm sorry, it's a 2348 03:39:38,300 --> 03:39:40,200 resolution, it's not an ordinance, 2349 03:39:42,433 --> 03:39:44,667 but it was a late filing. It's 26i38, it's in your packet, if you all. It is really just a resolution 2350 03:39:46,600 --> 03:39:49,000 needed for a grant application that's come in at the 11th hour as happens 2351 03:39:50,733 --> 03:39:53,533 from time to time. You ready for me to read it? Please read it. 2352 03:39:55,200 --> 03:39:55,200 resolution of the quorum court 2353 03:40:05,433 --> 03:40:08,467 of pulaski county to utilize federal aid transportation alternatives program or recreational trails program funds. 2354 03:40:10,067 --> 03:40:10,067 who is the sponsor on that, 2355 03:40:15,733 --> 03:40:15,733 madam clerk? 2356 03:40:21,300 --> 03:40:24,133 justice massey. Justice massey, you're recognized for a motion. 2357 03:40:25,700 --> 03:40:28,533 I move for the adoption. Second. Members, you've heard the 2358 03:40:29,833 --> 03:40:32,533 motion. You've heard the second. Are there any questions 2359 03:40:33,867 --> 03:40:36,933 concerning resolution 26i38? There being none, madam 2360 03:40:38,100 --> 03:40:40,000 clerk, please call the roll for the adoption of resolution 26i38. 2361 03:40:42,500 --> 03:40:43,333 ms. Davis? Yes. 2362 03:40:50,567 --> 03:40:50,567 ms. 2363 03:40:58,667 --> 03:41:02,267 capps? Aye. Lewiston? Yes. Ms. Blackwood? Aye. 2364 03:41:02,900 --> 03:41:06,700 mr. Person? Yes. Massey? Aye. Ms. Curry? Aye. 2365 03:41:07,133 --> 03:41:11,067 mr. Keith? Yes. Ms. Ward? Yes. Ms. Young-baker? Yes. Mr. Robinson? 2366 03:41:11,467 --> 03:41:13,967 yes. Mr. Mccoy? Yes. Ms. Towers? Yes. Ms. 2367 03:41:17,533 --> 03:41:21,267 elliott? Yes. Ms. Medlock? Yes. 14 ayes, 1 absent. 2368 03:41:28,667 --> 03:41:32,367 ms. Massey, you've passed your late-filed resolution. Congratulations. 2369 03:41:36,767 --> 03:41:40,367 and members, that concludes the business portion of our meeting. 2370 03:41:42,233 --> 03:41:45,367 are there any... Judge hyde, I'd like to make my motion at the appropriate time. 2371 03:41:46,433 --> 03:41:50,133 you're recognized for a motion. 2372 03:41:51,467 --> 03:41:55,267 I'd like to make a motion of censure to justice phil stowers. Second. Members, you've heard the 2373 03:41:56,733 --> 03:42:00,633 motion. You've heard the second. Is there any explanation? Thank you, judge. 2374 03:42:02,600 --> 03:42:05,867 there's been some incidences where mr. Stowers, who's a dear friend of mine, I've known him 2375 03:42:07,367 --> 03:42:11,067 for almost two decades now, but regardless of that friendship, there's been some things that he has 2376 03:42:11,767 --> 03:42:15,633 done that I think is inappropriate, breaks decorum when it comes to communications 2377 03:42:16,700 --> 03:42:20,400 with other justices of the peace and also members of the public. And so for that matter, 2378 03:42:21,300 --> 03:42:22,667 I'd appreciate a good vote. We need to keep decorum here, 2379 03:42:25,600 --> 03:42:27,333 and I think it's appropriate that we adopt this motion. 2380 03:42:31,167 --> 03:42:34,867 thank you. Any other comment? 2381 03:42:41,467 --> 03:42:44,933 clerk, please call the roll. One question. Mr. Parliamentarian. 2382 03:42:46,700 --> 03:42:49,267 what what how many votes does it take to pass a censure it's 2383 03:42:50,967 --> 03:42:54,833 a majority of the body so eight votes so eight votes and what what is what is the 2384 03:42:57,167 --> 03:43:00,967 ramifications of a censor if it passes there was no penalty attached 2385 03:43:02,433 --> 03:43:06,433 to it it's just a admonishment by the body okay madam clerk please call the roll for the censure motion miss 2386 03:43:14,533 --> 03:43:14,533 matlock mr. 2387 03:43:21,100 --> 03:43:21,833 elliott? Mr. 2388 03:43:25,200 --> 03:43:28,300 mccoy? Yes. Mr. Robinson? 2389 03:43:29,700 --> 03:43:33,467 aye. Ms. Young-baker? Yes. Ms. 2390 03:43:34,400 --> 03:43:34,400 ward? 2391 03:43:46,167 --> 03:43:49,900 present.' keith? Yes. Present. Ms. Massey? No. 2392 03:43:51,533 --> 03:43:55,267 mr. Person? No. Ms. Blackwood? 2393 03:43:55,900 --> 03:43:59,400 aye. Ms. Lewiston? Yes. 2394 03:44:00,233 --> 03:44:03,233 capps? Aye. Davis? Yes. 2395 03:44:12,133 --> 03:44:15,933 eight ayes, three nays, three present, and one absent. Give me that count again. 2396 03:44:17,233 --> 03:44:19,100 eight yes, three noes, three present, one absent. 2397 03:44:34,433 --> 03:44:35,467 thank you, madam clerk. Justice mccoy, your censure 2398 03:44:51,367 --> 03:44:53,733 of justice stowers. Is approved. Do we have any other late filings, amended, or no more tricks? 2399 03:44:58,433 --> 03:44:58,433 okay. 2400 03:45:10,167 --> 03:45:13,100 members, that brings us to announcements. That's announcements here at the bar. Does anyone have any announcements? 2401 03:45:16,800 --> 03:45:18,900 the news did just start, by the way, I'm just saying. Um, this side, 2402 03:45:24,533 --> 03:45:28,000 any announcements from anybody here at the bar? Great. 2403 03:45:28,867 --> 03:45:31,100 that takes us to public comment. We have a healthy stack. 2404 03:45:35,100 --> 03:45:36,633 folks, that the limit on public comment is three minutes. 2405 03:45:40,233 --> 03:45:41,967 tony orr. Tony orr here. 2406 03:45:50,400 --> 03:45:53,700 regina norwood. I think that's mr. Orr coming. Are you mr. 2407 03:45:55,033 --> 03:45:59,033 orr? Okay, mr. Orr, you're recognized to make your public comment and you 2408 03:46:02,567 --> 03:46:05,933 have a three minute time limit on those. 2409 03:46:10,833 --> 03:46:11,733 go ahead, sir. Just all of you. 2410 03:46:23,767 --> 03:46:24,300 but at the end of the day, we want people 2411 03:47:39,200 --> 03:47:39,200 to come sell us. 2412 03:47:47,833 --> 03:47:47,833 you care about me? 2413 03:48:06,333 --> 03:48:07,200 ask them, don't give breaks. Let's check this thing out. 2414 03:48:18,267 --> 03:48:18,267 energy is atm. That's all I 2415 03:48:31,533 --> 03:48:34,167 got. Hold. 2416 03:49:05,700 --> 03:49:07,467 open up, corn core, if you wanna be, take it over the cavern thank you, mr. 2417 03:49:17,900 --> 03:49:18,833 orr. Thank you. Safe travels home. 2418 03:49:27,033 --> 03:49:27,033 is regina norwood here? 2419 03:49:32,033 --> 03:49:34,133 thank you, ma'am. Safe travels home for you, too. 2420 03:49:36,833 --> 03:49:36,833 brenda henson. 2421 03:49:47,733 --> 03:49:50,833 pull the microphone down toward you a little bit. Thank you, ma'am. Your time? 2422 03:49:52,000 --> 03:49:52,000 I don't know. 2423 03:49:57,467 --> 03:50:00,533 it says it's green. No, it's on. It was already green. But anyway, thank you for my 2424 03:50:03,033 --> 03:50:06,233 time. I just have a couple of things I want to lift up. 2425 03:50:08,467 --> 03:50:11,000 much of it has already been said. But there are three concerns 2426 03:50:13,833 --> 03:50:17,233 that are priorities for me. A county resident, health, education, 2427 03:50:19,267 --> 03:50:22,267 and public safety. And I recently learned, 2428 03:50:23,533 --> 03:50:26,800 and I've been coming for a few years yet, and this one always comes up. I understand you have a hiring 2429 03:50:29,800 --> 03:50:31,233 freeze, and I understand it goes 2430 03:50:34,100 --> 03:50:37,400 across the board. Well, all of you who live in the city, you have the 2431 03:50:38,333 --> 03:50:41,767 little rock police department. I have the pulaski county sheriff's department. 2432 03:50:43,367 --> 03:50:46,933 and since I've been coming forever, no, long before I even started coming. There's always been a shortage. 2433 03:50:48,533 --> 03:50:48,533 and somehow or another, you 2434 03:50:52,567 --> 03:50:54,000 feel that it's public safety. It's okay 2435 03:50:57,067 --> 03:50:58,633 to have a hiring freeze. In the little rock, I mean the 2436 03:51:01,100 --> 03:51:04,433 palaske county sheriff's department. That might work for you. 2437 03:51:05,333 --> 03:51:07,933 it does not count me as a taxpaying county resident that I'm important and my public safety is important. 2438 03:51:09,800 --> 03:51:11,400 when it comes to budgeting, public safety should have its 2439 03:51:17,433 --> 03:51:20,433 own budget that is fixed, in my opinion. 2440 03:51:21,933 --> 03:51:23,700 and I've worked in the corporate world, and there were certain things that 2441 03:51:27,400 --> 03:51:30,767 was going to be paid no matter what. Public safety was one of them. 2442 03:51:33,600 --> 03:51:34,467 thank you ma'am. Thank you. 2443 03:51:43,233 --> 03:51:44,500 brooke butler? Is brooke butler here? 2444 03:51:49,667 --> 03:51:52,900 are you an architect? You have handwriting, printing like an architect. 2445 03:51:53,900 --> 03:51:57,800 it's very neat. Thank you for everything 2446 03:52:00,200 --> 03:52:03,200 tonight. I would just like to extend my 2447 03:52:04,733 --> 03:52:06,267 thoughts on the moratorium. I think that I would like 2448 03:52:08,933 --> 03:52:10,500 to see it outside of the unincorporated parts 2449 03:52:13,100 --> 03:52:14,267 of pulaski county and I would have liked to see it having 2450 03:52:19,333 --> 03:52:22,867 to not have these grandfathered in ones especially considering as was just said, 2451 03:52:24,533 --> 03:52:28,133 public safety. We don't know necessarily exactly how many diesel 2452 03:52:29,467 --> 03:52:32,000 generators are going to be at that google facility out 2453 03:52:33,800 --> 03:52:36,833 near sweet home, but a lot of these industrial generators are 2454 03:52:37,867 --> 03:52:41,400 the size of a train car. These are ginormous, huge generators. 2455 03:52:43,267 --> 03:52:47,000 and in order to run these generators, they require having a lot of diesel on hand. 2456 03:52:48,733 --> 03:52:51,833 and so generally for a data center of around 100 megawatt hours, 2457 03:52:53,867 --> 03:52:57,100 they are going to need about 100,000 gallons of diesel fuel on site. 2458 03:52:58,700 --> 03:53:02,367 so this 100,000 gallons of diesel fuel that is on site, if there is a fire, 2459 03:53:03,800 --> 03:53:03,800 which are fairly frequent 2460 03:53:09,467 --> 03:53:11,633 with data centers, is the sweet home volunteer fire department capable of putting out a fire? 2461 03:53:26,867 --> 03:53:30,633 that is fueled by 100,000 gallons of diesel fuel, as well as all of the electrical components that are involved. That's just something that I am 2462 03:53:33,067 --> 03:53:36,400 concerned about, and I would like to extend that knowledge 2463 03:53:38,033 --> 03:53:41,133 out to people to think about who is capable of putting out those kind of 2464 03:53:46,033 --> 03:53:47,833 fires and if those resources are there available. Thank you. 2465 03:53:50,233 --> 03:53:50,233 thank you, ma'am. 2466 03:54:01,767 --> 03:54:05,133 magdalene jones or james welcome. I want to thank the pulaski county quorum court members for 2467 03:54:06,833 --> 03:54:09,600 bringing forth these resolutions and ordinances to protect the constituents 2468 03:54:11,133 --> 03:54:13,733 of pulaski county. Especially those of us that will be directly impacted by 2469 03:54:15,433 --> 03:54:18,467 these data centers. I came here today as a fellow 2470 03:54:20,200 --> 03:54:24,167 arkansan, a stem professional, but most importantly as a concerned member of the community as I reside in college station and I'm 2471 03:54:25,533 --> 03:54:29,533 located just five miles away from the four billion dollar data center that is going to be built in sweet home. As someone who's nine to five 2472 03:54:30,733 --> 03:54:33,667 is working as a data management it application developer and someone who has a passion 2473 03:54:35,100 --> 03:54:38,633 for technology, I'm very familiar with data as well as the rise of ai. 2474 03:54:40,033 --> 03:54:43,300 it was just a few months ago that I had a request from one of my end users on wanting 2475 03:54:44,267 --> 03:54:45,700 to implement an ai agent with the platform I develop and 2476 03:54:49,833 --> 03:54:49,833 support. 2477 03:55:01,667 --> 03:55:05,533 in the past year alone, I have witnessed how ai has not only impacted our personal lives, but in our corporate lives, our jobs, our government, 2478 03:55:06,633 --> 03:55:09,633 and even our military, with it all being driven by business and big tech. 2479 03:55:10,933 --> 03:55:14,133 it's everywhere and it's happening too fast. But what is also making waves and has been mentioned already 2480 03:55:16,600 --> 03:55:19,767 tonight is how these data centers destroy the communities they are placed in. Every single data center has 2481 03:55:20,967 --> 03:55:24,700 had an impact on surrounding environment, notably the air quality, noise pollution, groundwater, 2482 03:55:25,833 --> 03:55:26,967 and waste production. That is a fact. 2483 03:55:33,067 --> 03:55:35,567 it is impossible for that to not be the case considering the 2484 03:55:37,533 --> 03:55:40,667 sheer amount of resources they take to function 2485 03:55:41,567 --> 03:55:45,567 on a day-to-day basis. And that is why we have been here tonight talking about public pledges and contracts 2486 03:55:46,667 --> 03:55:50,600 because we all know what comes with these data centers. I reviewed the little rock 2487 03:55:51,533 --> 03:55:54,667 data center's website and I'm appreciative of energy in central arkansas water in the little rock regional chamber 2488 03:55:56,633 --> 03:56:00,600 for attempting to put all information in one central location, but it did not lower my concerns. 2489 03:56:02,133 --> 03:56:05,300 reading about google's and energy's public pledge does not 2490 03:56:06,367 --> 03:56:09,433 give me comfort because a public pledge is not going to protect any of us or hold 2491 03:56:10,500 --> 03:56:13,167 anyone accountable. Regulation does that. Big tech has predominantly 2492 03:56:15,000 --> 03:56:17,667 placed these data centers in vulnerable communities due 2493 03:56:19,833 --> 03:56:23,000 to cheap land and resources. I have lived in college station my entire life. 2494 03:56:24,500 --> 03:56:28,067 my mother has lived in college station her entire life. 2495 03:56:29,333 --> 03:56:33,267 my family has spent four generations in college station, and there has not been anything even remotely close 2496 03:56:34,500 --> 03:56:37,667 to the money that is being spent on these data centers that has gone 2497 03:56:39,533 --> 03:56:42,533 into that community, into wrightsville, and into sweet home. 2498 03:56:44,467 --> 03:56:48,133 at what cost is arkansas' economy worth our community being impacted when there 2499 03:56:49,467 --> 03:56:52,067 couldn't even be transparency to begin with? I don't care 2500 03:56:54,433 --> 03:56:57,800 about the economy. I don't care about booming business. 2501 03:56:59,233 --> 03:57:02,733 I don't care about the odd 30 to 100 people that these data centers are going to employ. 2502 03:57:03,767 --> 03:57:07,200 I don't care about the fact that this is the largest monetary contract arkansas has likely seen in its history, 2503 03:57:08,433 --> 03:57:08,433 especially considering that 2504 03:57:15,200 --> 03:57:18,267 sweet home, wrightsville, and college station won't really see a decent fraction of that money, especially 2505 03:57:20,033 --> 03:57:23,500 considering the tax breaks that google and avio have likely have received. I know earlier it was mentioned 2506 03:57:24,533 --> 03:57:27,900 that 24 million dollars would go into the pulaski county school district. I just want to call 2507 03:57:29,033 --> 03:57:32,333 out that that's not even 1% of the 8 billion that goes that has been put 2508 03:57:33,233 --> 03:57:34,767 into these data centers. It's like 0.3%. 2509 03:57:41,233 --> 03:57:43,867 tonight concerns were brought regarding billing and money which is important 2510 03:57:47,867 --> 03:57:51,167 but no one has mentioned at the moment that these data centers are built and are up and running. 2511 03:57:52,100 --> 03:57:55,633 that the land that they're on can no longer be used for farmland, it can no longer be used 2512 03:57:57,067 --> 03:58:01,000 for nature or housing due to the irreversible damage that they do on the soil on top of whatever infrastructure that we 2513 03:58:02,400 --> 03:58:05,333 plan on spending. There have been studies conducted that data centers 2514 03:58:07,033 --> 03:58:10,333 could contribute to over one-third of asthma deaths by 2030. 2515 03:58:11,700 --> 03:58:13,567 that is not fear-mongering. That is a statistic 2516 03:58:17,733 --> 03:58:20,633 from the researchers at ehp. Environmental health project a non-profit public health 2517 03:58:22,267 --> 03:58:24,467 organization committed to studying the impact that the industries man appreciate your 2518 03:58:26,367 --> 03:58:26,367 comment understand that the 2519 03:58:34,167 --> 03:58:37,800 languages a wrap up with the I'm I will be participating in 2520 03:58:38,533 --> 03:58:41,200 any public meetings that will be taking place and I'm looking forward to learning all that I can regarding about the data center but in 2521 03:58:42,567 --> 03:58:44,233 the day this is my life my family my friends, my 2522 03:58:46,833 --> 03:58:50,567 community, we live here. This is our life. This is very real. 2523 03:58:52,500 --> 03:58:54,633 and I appreciate all that y'all do for us. And I hope and I pray that we 2524 03:58:57,400 --> 03:58:59,600 can find a way to do more. Thank you for your time tonight. 2525 03:59:01,433 --> 03:59:01,433 thank you. 2526 03:59:28,433 --> 03:59:28,433 bill schell, katie 2527 03:59:40,867 --> 03:59:40,867 kornreich. 2528 04:00:14,100 --> 04:00:14,100 the eanes still here? 2529 04:00:22,500 --> 04:00:25,933 good evening, ms. Eanes. You know the drill. Three minutes, please. Comment card. 2530 04:00:29,700 --> 04:00:32,000 so should I combine my comment for both of the items? 2531 04:00:41,533 --> 04:00:44,400 interest of time and the time yes I would I would take my three minutes and all right 2532 04:00:46,567 --> 04:00:46,567 sure sure um so we voters had 2533 04:00:50,967 --> 04:00:53,967 wanted this body to reject the quarterly meetings compromised compromise which won't contain 2534 04:00:55,867 --> 04:00:58,633 the entirety of county business the only people speaking in favor of that was the 2535 04:01:00,100 --> 04:01:01,733 planning board and the staff the voters were 2536 04:01:04,600 --> 04:01:07,700 against it so I'm kind of disappointed that you voted with the bureaucracy. 2537 04:01:09,900 --> 04:01:11,400 also today the commission voted to combine the quarterly 2538 04:01:16,300 --> 04:01:19,033 meetings with the first public hearing for data centers and I don't 2539 04:01:20,500 --> 04:01:24,500 know if that's something you intended but they also seemed kind of surprised that they were gonna 2540 04:01:26,867 --> 04:01:29,967 have to meet an extra four times so they're trying to kill two birds 2541 04:01:31,433 --> 04:01:34,400 with one stone. The other thing I wanted to comment 2542 04:01:35,467 --> 04:01:35,533 on was the data centers. And I've... I'm an it professional for 2543 04:01:42,933 --> 04:01:45,633 over 30 years and I'm not against technology but I do think that it's time for a timeout. 2544 04:01:47,367 --> 04:01:51,300 the community has lots of questions and our community has people that we we would like to ask those questions. 2545 04:01:52,100 --> 04:01:55,100 I am glad that the moratorium passed but I was not for that amendment because that does a a disservice to the people that 2546 04:01:56,233 --> 04:01:58,633 these data centers are going to be impacting now. We do believe that the 2547 04:02:01,633 --> 04:02:04,733 potential impact of data centers on electric rates in central arkansas is one of the most 2548 04:02:06,467 --> 04:02:09,267 important problems. Based on the legislation passed in 2025, entergy can begin 2549 04:02:10,767 --> 04:02:13,600 charging rate payers for new capacity without getting full approval 2550 04:02:15,033 --> 04:02:18,667 from the public service commission. A data center's main need for 2551 04:02:20,067 --> 04:02:23,633 water is cooling and there is no reason why the local infrastructure should be used to provide potable water 2552 04:02:24,633 --> 04:02:27,333 for cooling a data center. Treated wastewater can easily be used as is 2553 04:02:29,733 --> 04:02:33,067 in many cooling applications. And also, large data centers with large evaporative cooling 2554 04:02:34,667 --> 04:02:37,400 systems could cause some microclimate changes around the center and could extend 2555 04:02:39,033 --> 04:02:39,033 for several miles. 2556 04:03:02,167 --> 04:03:04,633 those are just some of the concerns. And sometimes I feel like a human battery in the 2557 04:03:07,200 --> 04:03:10,933 pulaski county matrix. Um the need for our money, land, electricity, water, 2558 04:03:12,467 --> 04:03:14,567 and we have no seat at the table. So I just, I think that 2559 04:03:17,967 --> 04:03:21,667 outsized water and electricity use by data centers are the reason enough to establish the 2560 04:03:22,867 --> 04:03:26,033 common sense guardrails and the perpetual daylight and harmful noise scientifically studied 2561 04:03:27,567 --> 04:03:31,400 to negatively impact health. It's unfortunate that people are going to have to live next to these facilities. 2562 04:03:32,967 --> 04:03:36,133 facilities. I wouldn't want to live next to one. 2563 04:03:37,500 --> 04:03:40,233 please try and wrap it up. Okay, thank you. So the temporary moratorium 2564 04:03:41,567 --> 04:03:44,800 on data centers is good, but the amendment is rejected. Please listen to the needs 2565 04:03:46,167 --> 04:03:48,967 of your voters going forward. Thank you so much. Thank you. 2566 04:03:50,367 --> 04:03:50,367 safe travels home. 2567 04:04:13,167 --> 04:04:13,167 is terry dran in here? 2568 04:04:18,967 --> 04:04:22,900 hello, ms. Drennan. Hello, and thank you for the opportunity to speak. I feel like this moratorium was 2569 04:04:26,267 --> 04:04:29,933 taken very, very seriously by all of you, and I very much appreciate that. I'm sad about the amendment 2570 04:04:32,233 --> 04:04:35,000 being added to it. All I heard from the people on this side 2571 04:04:36,467 --> 04:04:40,233 of the room tonight was money, and I'm going to tell you something. My sister lives in rockwall, 2572 04:04:42,133 --> 04:04:45,200 texas, and in the dallas-fort worth area, there somewhere around 160 to 200 data centers 2573 04:04:46,933 --> 04:04:50,933 and over the last three years her electric bill has gone from around two 2574 04:04:52,500 --> 04:04:56,067 to three hundred dollars a month to she's real happy if her electric bill is a thousand 2575 04:04:57,967 --> 04:05:01,600 dollars in a 2,500 square foot house every single month. I feel like and I say this every 2576 04:05:03,100 --> 04:05:06,267 time I'm in front of this body arkansas is the natural state and tonight I 2577 04:05:07,767 --> 04:05:11,167 heard natural state be damned. Money, money, money. And I'm really, really sad. And where 2578 04:05:12,833 --> 04:05:14,833 was the transparency before? Why were there no public 2579 04:05:17,033 --> 04:05:20,500 meetings when this was all in front of the planning board? Why were 2580 04:05:22,667 --> 04:05:22,667 we not told then? This room was 2581 04:05:33,500 --> 04:05:36,867 full tonight. All across the united states, people are rising up. The people of the united states don't want these 2582 04:05:38,700 --> 04:05:41,600 data centers. The people of arkansas don't want these data centers. When he builds his 2583 04:05:44,067 --> 04:05:47,100 building and he goes away, he has his renters, he's gone. He doesn't care 2584 04:05:50,467 --> 04:05:54,333 what's left. We're what's left, and our property, and the 2585 04:05:55,600 --> 04:05:58,333 wildlife, and nature, the natural state. And if I have any time left, I would 2586 04:06:01,767 --> 04:06:01,767 like to yield it to judge 2587 04:06:06,333 --> 04:06:06,833 griffin. Thank you, ms. Drennan. Chris centifonte? 2588 04:06:20,933 --> 04:06:23,567 good evening, judges. Thank you so much for your time on this whole thing 2589 04:06:25,767 --> 04:06:27,233 with the data centers. It's a big thing, and it's something 2590 04:06:31,200 --> 04:06:33,633 that really should not be rushed. It needs to take time. I'm happy that it passed. I did 2591 04:06:36,300 --> 04:06:39,267 not like the part that was added to it 2592 04:06:40,767 --> 04:06:42,033 with the grandfathering in. First they said it was only 2593 04:06:45,467 --> 04:06:48,900 one, and then all of a sudden it was two. Too that we're being grandfathered in. And 2594 04:06:50,333 --> 04:06:52,833 yes, I feel that it's been a big disservice to the people of pulaski county not 2595 04:06:55,267 --> 04:06:57,167 to have any transparency, not to know what's going on. I 2596 04:07:00,833 --> 04:07:02,200 mean, when you build a property, now you have 2597 04:07:06,300 --> 04:07:10,100 to be notified. There are things, there are protocols. There is nothing with these data centers. We 2598 04:07:11,600 --> 04:07:15,300 know nothing. It's been in the works for three years now. And we don't know anything about it. 2599 04:07:16,500 --> 04:07:16,500 and I think that is a travesty. 2600 04:07:22,300 --> 04:07:26,000 and another thing that I'm upset about, and I'm president of pinnacle mountain 2601 04:07:27,867 --> 04:07:31,767 community coalition, and our people wrote a petition because we want the meetings to be changed so people can be there. 2602 04:07:32,867 --> 04:07:36,167 I mean, what is it if you can't be there and protect your 2603 04:07:41,267 --> 04:07:45,233 property and know what's coming in your backyard? And to leave it to quarterly 2604 04:07:46,367 --> 04:07:49,233 meetings will not address this problem for us. So thank you for your time. Thank you 2605 04:07:50,767 --> 04:07:52,233 for listening to us. We appreciate what you do. Thank 2606 04:07:55,867 --> 04:07:59,000 you. Thank you, ms. Santofonte. Safe travels home. 2607 04:08:10,567 --> 04:08:10,567 ms. Scully. Speak, judge. 2608 04:08:21,100 --> 04:08:24,900 you're welcome. Thank you guys for your time and service. Pulaski county. If the goal is to maximize public 2609 04:08:29,733 --> 04:08:32,767 participation and transparency, why are we recommending and 2610 04:08:35,067 --> 04:08:37,800 drafting ordinances to have quarterly meetings? It 2611 04:08:43,367 --> 04:08:45,833 seems like we're catering to developers, in my opinion. I didn't hear not one justice 2612 04:08:49,800 --> 04:08:51,033 ask. The companies, the name of their investors, 2613 04:08:57,433 --> 04:09:00,467 that's important information for the public to know. They did ask. Did you? I didn't hear 2614 04:09:03,333 --> 04:09:06,733 that. It was asked. Okay, I apologize. You guys need to ask them 2615 04:09:07,967 --> 04:09:11,100 to list their investors. We have a right to know that. You should want to know that. Item 2616 04:09:16,867 --> 04:09:20,133 26i28, excuse me, ordinance 26i28. It has a listing there 2617 04:09:23,567 --> 04:09:25,567 of an ordinance amending ordinance 25 or 52 to 2618 04:09:28,367 --> 04:09:30,167 appropriate road and bridge funds for various projects. We 2619 04:09:35,433 --> 04:09:38,267 don't know the projects. That can be anything. You guys know 2620 04:09:39,867 --> 04:09:43,500 the projects. If we're going to have this type of ordinance listed, 2621 04:09:44,533 --> 04:09:48,333 we have a right to know what those funds are being used for. What are those projects? 2622 04:09:49,700 --> 04:09:53,100 because we certainly don't want another bike trail out in 2623 04:09:56,367 --> 04:10:00,033 district 10. Thank you. Thank you. Stolle, safe travels 2624 04:10:01,733 --> 04:10:03,433 home. Mr. Griffin, you're up now. Thank you, judge hyde. 2625 04:10:10,800 --> 04:10:11,333 good evening, everyone. In 1872, lewis carroll wrote a 2626 04:10:16,267 --> 04:10:19,533 book, sorry, looking through the looking glass, and he quoted... This line, 2627 04:10:22,900 --> 04:10:25,733 when I use a word, it means just what I want it to mean, 2628 04:10:27,033 --> 04:10:29,800 neither more nor less. The question, said alice, is 2629 04:10:31,100 --> 04:10:34,500 whether you can make words mean so many things. The question is, said humpty dumpty, which 2630 04:10:36,333 --> 04:10:40,000 is to be master, that's all. When I use a word, it means what I want it to mean. The word moratorium 2631 04:10:41,400 --> 04:10:45,333 has a common meaning. It does not mean stop. It doesn't mean ban. It has never meant ban. 2632 04:10:46,233 --> 04:10:47,933 it means delay, pause, cool your jets. You heard a 2633 04:10:53,833 --> 04:10:56,433 lawyer tell you that a word means something that no dictionary says it means. 2634 04:10:57,967 --> 04:11:00,467 blackstick law dictionary has a definition of moratorium. It doesn't say ban. I've read the 2635 04:11:02,767 --> 04:11:06,000 cases of arkansas. No arkansas case says moratorium means ban. So a lawyer can tell you 2636 04:11:07,167 --> 04:11:10,167 something and be wrong. Now that's okay, but when you base your legal action 2637 04:11:11,800 --> 04:11:14,300 on what the lawyer tells you, and then you make an exception to one private party 2638 04:11:15,833 --> 04:11:18,333 for the world, that wrong becomes a lawsuit. You, congratulations, you just 2639 04:11:20,800 --> 04:11:23,600 made a legislative record to allow any taxpayer in this county 2640 04:11:24,900 --> 04:11:28,000 to sue any permit that's issued for avio because you have given avio, the only company 2641 04:11:29,467 --> 04:11:29,467 in the world, an exception 2642 04:11:56,800 --> 04:12:00,233 from regulation after saying you want to have regulation for every other subject. 2643 04:12:01,467 --> 04:12:01,467 congratulations. Lawsuit coming.