[0:09] Oh, [0:09] there we go. Okay. Now we got it. Okay. [0:13] It's 5:02 and we are here at the Canyon [0:16] Community Center for the April 1st [0:18] meeting of the Springdale Planning [0:20] Commission. From the town, we have Tom [0:22] Dansey, Nile Nile Connolly, and April [0:25] Raddatz [0:27] On the dais, we have Matt Fincks, Zion [0:29] National Park representative [0:32] Terry Krushke, myself Jennifer [0:34] McCullough, and Kosh Bhati. [0:37] Rich Swantson, Tom Kenniston, Melissa [0:40] Laborde and Paul Zimmerman are out [0:43] tonight. Kosh will be voting. [0:46] Can I get a motion to approve tonight's [0:49] agenda? [0:50] I'll make a motion to approve tonight's [0:51] agenda. [0:52] I second. Motion by Terry, second by [0:55] Kosh. All in favor? Terry, I. Jennifer, [0:59] I. Kosh, I. Motion passes. Are there any [1:02] general announcements from the town? [1:06] Um, I have a general announcement. Um [1:10] the town has um been recruiting for the [1:14] director of community development [1:16] department and we are pleased to [1:18] announce that we have um filled that [1:20] vacancy [1:21] and um I'm extra thrilled to announce [1:24] that Nile Connolly will be filling the [1:27] position as director of community [1:29] development. Um and so we're grateful to [1:33] have him be willing to step up into this [1:35] role and take that responsibility on. [1:37] And as commissioners, you're familiar [1:39] with Nile and know what a great job he [1:41] does and and the value he brings to the [1:42] town. [1:43] Um and so we are excited to have him in [1:46] this new role. His His Al- Although he's [1:49] you know, been doing this this job [1:51] pretty pretty much for the past couple [1:52] weeks, his official first day will be [1:54] April 8th. [1:57] So, welcome Nile. Congratulations. [1:59] >> Welcome. Yeah. Thank you. [2:04] Are there any other announcements? [2:07] Yes. [2:08] The park has one announcement. Um so, [2:11] uh [2:11] there's going to be a Navy Day in the [2:13] park on Monday, April 20th. [2:15] Um the office of community outreach with [2:17] the Navy is bringing some sailors from [2:20] different programs, but most [2:22] importantly, most excitingly, uh there [2:24] will be a free community concert on [2:26] Monday, April 20th at 6:00 p.m. at the [2:27] OC Tanner. For those that have not [2:30] attended a Navy band concert before, [2:31] they are world-class performers, so [2:33] highly encourage the community to come [2:35] out and enjoy a free concert. [2:38] Thank you. Any other announcements? [2:43] Does anyone have any declarations of [2:45] conflict of interest at this time? [2:50] Okay, moving on to tonight's agenda. We [2:52] have two non-action items. [2:55] The first is a discussion about [2:58] potentially introducing a requirement [3:00] for a new permit to deal with [3:02] construction-phase stormwater [3:04] management. Staff contact is Nile, and [3:07] Nile will be presenting. [3:12] Thank you. [3:14] So, just to introduce this again, [3:17] uh this item continues the discussion [3:19] that began at the last commission [3:21] meeting. [3:22] Uh it was proposed that the town [3:24] investigate gateways to more effectively [3:27] manage construction stage pollution [3:29] impacts. [3:31] Um so, [3:32] uh [3:33] pollution impacts that can arise from [3:35] stormwater runoff from construction [3:38] sites, uh tracking dirt on the st- out [3:41] onto the streets, those sorts of [3:42] impacts. [3:44] Uh at the last meeting, there was some [3:46] discussion about the state stormwater [3:48] permit process, which already exists. [3:51] And um [3:53] on a discussion about whether the town [3:55] should do something similar. [3:57] Um, [3:58] so, to carry this on, [4:01] the staff report includes a few options [4:04] that the commissioners may [4:06] want to discuss this evening. [4:09] Um, [4:10] the discussion last time was really [4:13] about, well, if we were to introduce a [4:16] permit, [4:17] uh, what sort of developments would need [4:20] this permit, and what's the threshold? [4:22] So, um, the various options that are [4:25] included in the staff report for [4:28] discussion are [4:30] So, firstly, we could create a town [4:31] permit that mimics the state process. [4:34] Um, [4:36] the second option, uh, identified is [4:38] that the town, [4:40] uh, [4:40] creates a permit process [4:44] that applies to projects which include [4:46] land disturbance, and that's a definition that exists in the [4:51] erosion hazard chapter, so it could be [4:53] something that we could could use there [4:56] as the threshold. [4:59] The third option, uh, would be to create [5:02] a permit process that would apply to [5:04] projects, [5:05] um, [5:06] that fall under a different definition, so a a new [5:10] definition that the commission could [5:12] craft. Um, and that there's some [5:15] suggested language for that in the staff [5:17] report that you might want to look at. [5:20] Um, [5:21] and then, uh, the staff report also [5:23] includes a fourth option would be which [5:25] would be uh, not to create a permit [5:27] process, [5:28] a new permit process, but instead to [5:31] strengthen the town's enforcement, um, [5:36] abilities. So, as far as, you know, [5:39] putting some language into the code that [5:41] would allow [5:42] uh, the town's code enforcement people [5:44] to, [5:45] um, [5:46] take more action if if we're identifying [5:50] uh, pollution impacts from construction [5:53] sites. [5:54] Um, [5:55] so, there's a few different options. Uh, [5:57] these are obviously not [5:59] exhaustive, but they might be a start [6:01] for a discussion. [6:03] Um, [6:04] and then there was just one other point [6:06] that I wanted to touch on. So, [6:08] at the last meeting, there was some [6:11] discussion about the best management [6:13] practices that were included in within [6:16] the packet of different measures that [6:18] can be used, uh, [6:19] to manage [6:21] uh, storm water runoff in construction sites. [6:25] Um, there was some discussion about, [6:27] well, you know, there there's things [6:29] that are going to apply to some property [6:31] some developments and others would be [6:34] unnecessary and onerous if they were [6:37] kind of applied to everything. [6:39] Um, [6:40] so, just to clarify that, [6:42] um, staff would recommend that those [6:45] best management practices be [6:48] more of a a menu of good practice that [6:51] would be ap- [6:53] applied appropriately to individual [6:56] sites. So, you know, [6:57] contractors would be able to identify [6:59] which measures would [7:02] are necessary on their property without [7:04] having to kind of, [7:06] um, deploy things that are unnecessary. [7:09] Um, [7:11] and uh, we have [7:13] Jor- Robert George from our streets [7:16] department, our street superintendent [7:17] here again this evening and he's [7:20] available for any more technical [7:22] questions. I'd also be happy to answer [7:24] any questions you have. [7:28] Does anyone have questions? [7:32] Um, [7:36] excuse me. [7:39] I want to go back and [7:41] make sure I understand sort what problem [7:43] we're trying to solve here. [7:45] Um the way I understand and I want to [7:47] make sure that's sort of correct is that [7:49] the town staff and would like to have [7:52] more involvement in the stormwater [7:56] management process [7:57] which the state oversees at this point. [8:01] Um and potentially also include projects [8:04] that might be less than the state [8:07] requires. [8:08] Um [8:10] And so in that, is it is it the intent [8:12] that we want to leverage as much as [8:16] possible the state infrastructure [8:19] and not create [8:21] separate infrastructure or separate [8:23] reports and things that have to be done. [8:25] Is that [8:26] a true statement? [8:28] Yeah, do you do you want to jump in, [8:29] Robert, with some thoughts? Robert [8:32] George. So, it could be handled either [8:34] way. [8:35] Um a lot of municipalities that are not [8:37] an MS4, which we discussed last time, [8:40] they kind of create their own language [8:42] so that they're not doing exactly what [8:45] the state does because the state has [8:47] such a high threshold of what they [8:49] require. [8:50] These mini SWIPs, [8:53] we or you can decide what can be added [8:55] or taken away from that. And so, it [8:57] could be as [8:59] big as a process as you want or as [9:01] little of a process as you want. And so, [9:03] yes, you could go by the state [9:05] standards, [9:06] but there's a lot more standards to [9:08] follow and go through going that route. [9:10] Whereas, if we just identified it and [9:12] did it ourselves, we don't have to be as [9:14] strict with what the state standards [9:16] would be. [9:19] Um but for those projects and [9:21] contractors that would have to meet the [9:23] state requirements, [9:25] um [9:27] would we prefer to require separate [9:30] requirements from the town? [9:32] Um [9:34] or or separate reports that that report [9:37] similar data. So, the only thing that we [9:40] would require if it was uh part of the [9:43] state stuff like the uh residential [9:45] neighborhoods and that that fall under [9:47] that. [9:48] All we're asking for is there uh an [9:51] email with their photos of what their [9:53] best management practices are and [9:55] showing that they're keeping them [9:56] updated. That's the only thing that [9:58] we're asking for on the state side. On [10:01] our side, if we did things less than an [10:03] acre, we could curtail it to what we [10:05] wanted and you would still send in pic- [10:07] pictures, but it gives us a little more [10:10] room to go in and uh look at a job site [10:13] to see that they're doing those things. [10:15] Um on the state stuff, say uh house on [10:18] Anasazi, the town technically can't go [10:21] in and say, "Hey, you're not doing these [10:23] things." That's the state's prerogative [10:25] to come in and tell them that, not us. [10:27] Mhm. And so, [10:29] by having this in place, there's a few [10:32] things um if we require them to send us [10:35] their photos and they're not doing that, [10:38] then we can keep those photos, send them [10:40] in to the state, and say, "Hey, they're [10:42] not doing what they need to with the [10:44] SWIP stuff. Here's the file showing the [10:48] non-compliance. Do with it what you [10:49] will." [10:50] Now, on the stuff that's less than an [10:53] acre, then we could step in. We as the [10:57] town could write a non-compliance [10:58] letter, "Hey, you're not following the [11:00] rules of what we set. [11:02] You need to do these things or we may do [11:05] A, B, or C to get you in compliance with [11:07] what we asked for you to do." [11:09] Okay. [11:10] So, it would be your intent that for [11:13] those that are covered by the state, you [11:15] might forward enforcement to the state. [11:17] Correct. [11:28] So, Gil asked me to mention something. [11:31] We were talking before planning [11:32] commission started. [11:34] We were talking about SWIP programs and [11:36] some of the things that he's dealt with [11:39] in his life. And one of the things that [11:41] I brought up was that the state [11:43] since I've worked here since 2015 has [11:46] only come in one time to look at these [11:49] kinds of projects in almost 11 years. [11:53] And that was kind of the catalyst of [11:54] hey, maybe we need to start stepping in [11:56] and see if we can help with this. The [11:58] other [11:59] reason for starting asking to start this [12:01] is at some point the state may come to [12:04] us and say you are going to be an MS4. [12:07] So we've already done some of the [12:08] legwork to get us there if that does [12:10] happen. [12:12] So this term MS4 you said? Yep. Means [12:16] that the state that a community would [12:19] take over the enforcement from the [12:20] state. Okay. Yep. [12:30] Other questions? [12:33] I'm a [12:34] comments but You have a question? Yes, I [12:36] do. Oh, okay. [12:40] Gil Kiefer. [12:42] Um, it looks like this is just for or [12:45] during the development process or [12:48] development time. [12:50] Why it doesn't extend to uh [12:55] once the property is turned over or [12:58] after it's been permitted? Why are you [13:00] differentiating [13:02] that time frame? [13:04] W- Well, I'll answer that question. Or [13:07] Yeah, go ahead. Yeah. [13:09] I think I [13:10] Yeah, go ahead. So within the town's [13:13] construction standards and existing [13:16] procedures, [13:18] um, surface water management is dealt [13:20] with kind of as part of the approval [13:23] process. So the end state of [13:26] developments um, will have drainage kind [13:30] of designed into it. [13:32] Um, so this is really just during the [13:34] construction phase because the [13:36] we already designed that in or that's [13:40] already designed into the, um, [13:43] projects [13:45] already, so. [13:48] I have a follow-up question on that. [13:51] I was noticing in [13:52] at least one of the examples, [13:55] there was a monthly fee in addition to [13:57] the permit fee. [13:59] So was that still just during [14:01] construction or was it more of a a [14:04] follow-up maintenance that was ongoing? [14:08] Cuz I thought it could be either way. [14:11] Um, the way that I read it and [14:13] understood it in that example is it was [14:15] only ongoing during the construction [14:17] process. [14:18] >> Okay. [14:19] Yeah, it seemed to imply it was to cover [14:22] inspection costs and things like that. [14:23] >> Okay. [14:25] That's the way I read it. [14:28] Which to me it doesn't make a whole lot [14:30] of sense. Like why wouldn't it just be [14:31] the fee? [14:33] I guess it depends on how long the [14:34] project goes on, but anyway, yeah. [14:37] >> I mean if the town chose that particular [14:38] direction. [14:39] >> Yeah, sure. [14:41] So I could kind of answer that. Um, so [14:43] like with our encroachment process, we, [14:46] uh, tabulate into the fee of an [14:48] encroachment pro- process and the [14:50] permit, um, our hours for us to do the [14:52] paperwork in that. So I think that's [14:55] what it was doing is on those certain [14:57] projects there would be ongoing [14:58] documentation and paperwork. So it was [15:00] just a fee to keep that process going is [15:03] what they were doing. [15:05] Thank you. [15:13] If there are no other questions, we can [15:16] move into discussion. [15:20] And I thank you for laying out these [15:21] options so nicely. [15:24] Um and going through them [15:28] um [15:29] option three [15:33] uh was the one that resonated most with [15:36] me because it's so clear. [15:39] Um even though there would be some [15:42] addition to the code [15:45] um [15:47] it was um easy to understand. [15:51] And it was still proactive instead of [15:53] being reactive and having no permit. [15:56] You're There's There's still the permitting requirement. [16:01] Um [16:03] And then [16:08] also um [16:11] I wouldn't be a huge fan of a like the [16:14] fees in that example. That was seemed [16:16] like [16:17] um [16:20] a pretty exorbitant, I thought. [16:24] Yeah, I believe most of our fees [16:27] I think perhaps by law are designed to [16:29] cover costs. [16:31] Um and that's how a fee for this permit [16:34] would also be calculated. Is that true? [16:38] Yeah, I believe that's the case that [16:40] yeah, our fees have to reflect the cost [16:43] of this rather than be making money. [16:47] All right. Um [16:49] Personally, I I I kind of agree. I feel [16:51] similar that as I read through these [16:53] options um [16:55] a part of me would like to be able to [16:57] use option two for simplicity of the [16:59] code [17:00] um but it really [17:02] doesn't match [17:04] um the needs for the storm water um [17:08] issue. [17:09] Yeah, I kind of looked at it and said, [17:11] "Well, in in a sense, the whole [17:13] grading permit issue that where we've [17:16] listed what land disturbances are is [17:19] designed to protect people from the [17:21] water. [17:22] Whereas what we're talking about is [17:25] designed to protect the water from the [17:26] people. [17:27] And so it's [17:29] somewhat different. Um and so I ended up [17:31] on three also. [17:33] Um [17:35] even though it does add a different [17:36] definition to the um to the code. [17:41] Um [17:42] one thought I had about that might be to [17:44] produce [17:46] a table [17:48] that shows the two in comparison when we [17:51] get to that point. Um that uh you know, [17:55] developers can use to understand well, [17:59] what conditions apply to this permit [18:01] versus what conditions apply to another [18:03] permit. [18:04] Um it might make it easier uh for [18:07] someone sort of understand the [18:08] difference between the two without [18:10] having to go to two different chapters [18:12] of the code. [18:16] Um [18:19] but again, yeah, I think I agree that three to me seemed like the most [18:23] viable option. Um [18:26] in terms of option four, [18:28] it might not even be a land use option. [18:30] Would that be true or would it still go [18:33] in the [18:35] chapter 10, you know, in our in our [18:37] bailiwick or would it be a different [18:39] part of the [18:40] ordinances? [18:42] Yeah, so at the moment there is [18:44] something in Is it chapter three that [18:47] deals with nuisances or title three that [18:50] So outside of the land use ordinance [18:52] that deals with nuisances and kind of [18:55] pollution on a more broad level. Um so [18:59] that's that's kind of where it sits now, [19:02] but it's it's a little bit vague and it [19:05] you know, maybe doesn't give us much [19:07] teeth. [19:08] And I think it's [19:10] I think the benefit of potentially [19:12] connecting it to title 10 is [19:15] um that it kind of connects it with the [19:18] land use planning section of the town. [19:21] Um [19:22] so as far as [19:24] the department that's approving [19:26] developments and building permits and [19:28] doing the site inspections [19:30] it it kind of connects those two worlds, [19:32] so that's [19:34] But it But it But it could live [19:35] somewhere else, too. [19:38] Okay. [19:41] Do you have any thoughts, Kosh? [19:44] I think we're on the same page. [19:46] Option three was what I was [19:48] But I I have some specific comments for [19:50] option three if we want to go to that [19:52] next step. [19:54] Um [19:55] so a a few comments I had um [19:59] for preparing a small garden, which was [20:01] one of the options, I think [20:03] there would be clarity in giving a [20:05] number. [20:07] I chose 500 square feet because it's [20:10] part of it's the number we're also [20:12] using. [20:13] Um but I think that way we're not [20:15] getting into discussions about what [20:17] constitutes a small garden versus a big [20:19] garden. [20:21] Um and it's clarified in the um ordinance. [20:29] » Some additional things I might include [20:32] in option three [20:34] um [20:36] we might include um any project that [20:39] involves the delivery of pre-mixed [20:42] concrete. [20:44] Um one of the [20:45] best practices was managing washout from [20:48] concrete trucks, and so if [20:50] you know, you're doing a small [20:51] construction, a small patio, under 500 [20:54] square feet, but you still have a [20:56] concrete truck come in [20:59] it seems that that concrete washout [21:01] issue still exists. [21:04] So we might want to include that as a [21:06] kind of [21:08] project that would require this. [21:10] Um [21:12] another one is whether or not the uh [21:15] project includes uh [21:17] portable sanitary facility, like a, you [21:19] know, a porta-potty. Because again, one [21:21] of the requirements is staking it down. [21:24] Um and so even if a small project [21:26] happens to, for whatever reason, want to [21:28] use that, then I think [21:30] it would be important [21:32] to verify that they've staked staked [21:34] down. [21:37] The last one I'm a little unsure of. Um [21:40] and I thought about this, the [21:41] application of pesticides, herbicides, [21:44] fertilizer, and other kinds of [21:46] chemicals. [21:47] Um this would be something we'd want to [21:49] protect our waterways from. [21:51] Um [21:53] but I'm not sure how to [21:55] it seems like we'd want some kind of [21:57] size limit, and I'm not sure how that [21:58] would work. [22:00] I thought, well, maybe [22:02] if you're going to spray, you know, [22:03] herbicides on more than 5,000 square [22:07] feet or something. [22:08] Um [22:10] I don't quite know where that lies, or [22:12] maybe something smaller. I'm not an [22:14] expert in sort of [22:16] how to decide. [22:18] But it it is one of the things we're [22:20] worried about, are these pesticides and [22:22] fertilizers and herbicides. So maybe we [22:24] should include that [22:26] even in a project that is small, but [22:28] it's going to do a significant amount of [22:30] chemical treatment for some reason. [22:37] Um [22:39] so those were kind of the things that [22:40] came to my mind that we might want to [22:41] include. [22:43] And I would just add to that, maybe [22:46] defining even [22:50] more clearly whether [22:54] it's um like, for instance, [22:57] it does say routine clearing of [22:59] vegetation, debris, and other [23:01] improvements. [23:03] Which [23:05] I would think that weeding [23:08] and activity of activity of activity of [23:11] that nature would be covered under that. [23:14] But [23:15] for instance trees being removed or [23:19] um [23:20] you know, [23:21] more than just weeding and somehow [23:23] define defining that a little bit more [23:24] cuz we touched on it last time [23:26] and we're talking about how really when [23:28] you pull anything out of the ground as [23:30] opposed to like spraying it for weeds or [23:33] whatever then it is a disturbance. So [23:37] maybe some more definition there. [23:40] I I don't know exactly [23:44] um [23:45] what that would be yet, but [23:47] >> um [23:49] So yeah, as you're saying you pull out [23:51] weeds, you pull out trees or you're [23:52] doing various kinds of things. [23:54] Um [23:55] we might again want to have a size [23:57] limit. [23:58] >> Right. I mean because we're basically [24:00] allowing people to create a garden let's [24:03] say up to 500 square feet. [24:05] Um that would involve pulling out weeds [24:08] and doing fertilizer and things like [24:10] that. So [24:12] maybe that's the right number for these [24:13] kinds of things. Let's say well, if [24:15] we're going to say you can do a garden [24:18] without having to get a permit, then [24:20] these are the things you might do to a [24:22] garden. So maybe again some sort of a [24:24] size limit. [24:26] And [24:27] possibly I don't know how you figure out [24:29] square footage if you're going to be [24:30] pulling out individual trees for [24:32] example. [24:33] >> Right. Um but we might have to work on [24:35] something like that. [24:38] Um [24:40] Again, I want to avoid you know, I want [24:43] to you know, people who just want to go [24:44] out and do something very small having [24:46] to go through the process of getting a [24:48] permit. [24:51] Um [24:54] Another example as I was just thinking [24:56] about this now that's in one of the [24:57] examples, was um [25:00] distance from [25:02] a waterway. [25:04] Um [25:06] and we might want to consider including [25:08] how close [25:10] to the Virgin River. Like if something [25:12] is close enough within I think 300 ft or [25:15] something was one of the numbers that I [25:16] read. Um [25:18] that maybe a smaller project that's [25:20] close to the river may be as important [25:24] as a larger project further away. [25:27] That would be curious what experts might think of that. Is [25:31] anybody here [25:32] have a comment from from the audience on [25:34] what that might look like? [25:39] From the rabbit hole that I told you I [25:42] went down last time, um [25:44] places that did have water, they were [25:47] more strict the closer you got to the [25:49] body of water versus being far away from [25:52] the water. Okay. Um I could provide more [25:54] language [25:56] um [25:56] in the next for the next meeting if [25:58] you'd like to see some of the verbage on [26:00] some of that if you'd like. [26:02] Well, I think that would be helpful. And [26:05] does the same concern apply to like the [26:08] ravines that drain [26:11] to [26:12] like then are dry most of the time but [26:15] >> So, [26:16] a lot of the verbage [26:19] yes, ravines and stuff count but what [26:22] most places were looking for is if [26:25] you're changing the topography of the [26:28] area, it's changing how the water is [26:31] then flowing off of that property. And [26:34] so, if you're pulling weeds or something [26:37] and it's not necessarily changing how [26:39] that water's running off, it's not that [26:42] critical of an issue. Now, [26:45] talking to Gil earlier, say you put a a [26:48] barn or something up and it's 2 ft [26:50] higher than what the actual ground level [26:52] was, now the sheeting is different than [26:55] it was before you put the barn on [26:57] because now it's 2-ft taller, you've got [26:59] the roof, and now it's having to sheet [27:01] different than if it was just natural [27:03] ground ground or land. So, [27:07] I think every case is unique in its own [27:09] way. [27:10] And that's why it's so broad of language [27:12] and so many rabbit holes. [27:20] I guess one other comment I would make [27:21] is is I is I agree that the best [27:23] practices [27:25] should be allowed to be tailored to [27:27] various projects, um like you say. [27:30] Um [27:31] And for the applicant to choose. [27:34] Um [27:35] I assume that they would maybe maybe in [27:38] the act of making a permit they might [27:40] say what they plan to do, and we would [27:43] review it as a town and agree or not [27:45] agree? [27:46] I I think that would be the case, yeah. [27:48] I think [27:49] Well, [27:50] Sorry, Tom, what were you going to say? [27:54] Yes, but the town needs some kind of of [27:56] criteria to to judge whether or not the [27:58] BMPs as proposed are are good for the [28:00] site. If you just say, "Oh, applicant, [28:04] propose some BMPs." And then it's like [28:06] this black box that goes to the staff [28:08] when when you submit your application [28:10] and we come back and say, "Ah, we don't [28:12] like those ones. Try again." [28:13] And there there should be some kind of [28:16] direction to an applicant to help design [28:18] those BMPs at the outset. So, um my [28:21] first thought is that [28:24] various of the best management practices [28:27] are aimed at various um [28:29] kinds of um of of a a runoff. Uh you [28:34] know, whether it's silt or whether it's, [28:36] you know, concrete cleanout or whether [28:39] it's chemicals or that. So, [28:42] would a um [28:44] direction that says BMP BMPs that that [28:48] address the specifics of the project [28:51] based upon what it is the project does. [28:52] Do you know, are we grading? Are we [28:54] concrete? Do we have concrete? Are there [28:57] you know, construction vehicles moving [28:59] in and out? And that the BMPs be [29:03] um associated with the nature of the [29:05] project. Is that Would that be [29:06] sufficient? [29:09] Yes. Okay. [29:10] >> Yeah. And because as you described like [29:15] They're they're called best management [29:16] practices and BMPs for a reason. And [29:18] that's because what it's what you do, [29:20] right? If If you If you have a a slope [29:23] that's got a lot of silt in it, you put [29:24] up a silt a silt fence. If you have a [29:26] place where you anticipate a lot of um [29:28] nuisance water coming off, you put a [29:30] straw bottle because that's what it's [29:31] there for. So, I mean the the the [29:33] function of the BMPs is kind of built [29:35] into [29:36] the the practice, right? So Right. [29:41] Okay. So, I think I I would think we [29:43] would want to go that way. We'd allow [29:45] flexibility. The point is you're [29:47] addressing the problems and choosing the [29:50] best method to address the given [29:51] problems of a given project, right? [29:55] Yeah. [30:10] So, at this point, are we in agreement [30:12] on working with option three [30:17] and [30:20] the items that we discussed as far as um [30:22] further defining different areas such as [30:25] gardening and perhaps um removal of [30:28] other vegetation [30:31] and including [30:34] um the best management practices and [30:37] then getting the feedback from you as [30:39] well [30:40] to move forward on that. [30:43] Was there anything [30:44] >> I feel that, you know, Is that enough [30:46] for you to go on? [30:48] Yeah, I think so. I think we can spend [30:50] some time refining that option and [30:53] coming [30:54] putting together some of that detail um [30:57] that you've given us feedback on. So, [30:59] yeah. Okay. [31:02] >> Take this to a future meeting, then. [31:03] >> Yeah, to a future meeting. [31:06] Okay. [31:07] Thank you very much. [31:08] >> Yeah, thank you. [31:09] >> Thank you. [31:10] And moving on to the second non-action [31:13] item, is a discussion about a potential [31:15] revision to the town's [31:17] parking standards. Staff contact is Tom [31:20] Dansey. Tom is presenting. [31:24] Um this is an item that's been on the [31:27] Planning Commission's priority list for [31:29] a while. It's an also an item that um we [31:32] kind of point to in our general plan in [31:34] several locations. [31:36] Um and it's also an item that has been [31:38] gaining speed and and gaining traction [31:40] with um municipalities and and local [31:42] governments across the country. And the item is the super exciting topic of [31:47] parking reform. [31:48] Um [31:49] so, I'm glad that we've got a a a packed [31:51] house here tonight to talk about parking [31:53] reform because [31:56] this is awesome. [31:57] Um so, in the staff report, I I I kind [32:01] of outlined the kind of the history of [32:03] why we have parking standards, some some [32:07] perks of [32:08] that practice of parking standards and [32:10] parking minimums. [32:12] Um and then there's some potential [32:14] specific considerations which we'll [32:15] explain now. [32:17] I I wanted to just kind of [32:21] hit on those again really quickly, not [32:23] to not to repeat what's in the staff [32:25] report, but just just so that we're on [32:27] the same page. [32:28] And I did something on the display [32:29] computer. I don't know what. [32:32] I'm sorry. [32:34] Now, can you fix it? I did. [32:36] Thanks. [32:39] Um [32:41] Okay. So, just just by by way of of [32:45] again of of introduction to the the [32:47] history of parking standards really came [32:50] from [32:51] um [32:52] the kind of automobile boom of the of [32:55] the 1940s, 1950s, 1960s, and the idea [32:58] was, "Oh my goodness, we have all these [33:00] people driving around in cars now, and [33:01] they used to drive they used to get [33:03] where they needed to go on foot or on on [33:06] the bus or streetcar, and and now [33:08] everybody's driving, and the urban form [33:12] that existed [33:14] did did not um [33:16] support that tran- that that uh that [33:18] transition in travel patterns. There was [33:21] no place for for people to park all [33:22] these automobiles. And so, planners [33:24] said, "Oh my goodness, what do we do? [33:25] Let's make sure that everybody when they [33:27] build a new when when they build [33:28] something new, they provide parking [33:30] places for all these new automobiles." [33:32] Um [snorts] and so, that's that's what [33:34] municipalities all across the country [33:36] started to do. [33:37] Um and it it it proved to be a little [33:39] bit of a difficult thing to predict how [33:41] much parking was required at different [33:43] uses. [33:44] Um and so, the Institute of [33:46] Transportation Engineers, [33:48] um some really smart people that that [33:49] study [33:50] these these transportation issues said, [33:52] "Hey, we've got a manual for that. Let's [33:54] uh let let's let's let's let's tell you [33:56] what it is." And so, they did some [33:58] studies and some analyses and and put [34:00] together a big manual that says, "Here's [34:02] here's everything you ever wanted to [34:04] know about parking, but were afraid to [34:06] ask. Planners use this." [34:08] And um so so, planners have been using [34:11] that manual ever since to say, "Hey, if [34:14] you have a retail establishment of X [34:16] square feet, it requires X number of [34:19] parking spaces." [34:21] Um and [34:23] um [34:24] planners are are inherently um [34:27] I don't I don't want to say lazy. I'm [34:28] going to say [34:30] >> [laughter] [34:32] >> So, So, than than coming up with with [34:34] these standards on on our own, we just [34:35] say, "Hey, what what's what's our [34:37] neighboring jurisdiction doing for how [34:38] much parking is required at a theater? [34:40] Let's just use that." And that's what [34:42] planners have done for the past 30 years [34:44] is is copied and pasted these these [34:45] parking standards. [34:47] Um and and so now they're they're fairly [34:49] uniform and fairly standardized across [34:51] the country. [34:52] Um so, that's that's how we kind of got [34:54] to where we are now. [34:56] Recently, there's been there's been some [34:58] research put into the impacts that these [35:01] parking standards have had on [35:04] um [35:04] planning and and uh the development of [35:07] cities and towns. [35:09] Um and some of those crit- crit- [35:11] critiques or some of that research [35:12] points to some problems or some [35:14] critiques. And and one is that [35:17] by providing all these parking spaces [35:19] for cars, [35:21] um we've not only accommodated the [35:24] automobile automobile automobile boom of [35:27] the '40s and '50s, we've actually [35:29] perpetuated that and encouraged [35:32] um automobile travel to the detriment of [35:34] these other forms of walking and biking [35:37] and transit. So, now the default mode of [35:39] transportation is [35:41] driving, whereas [35:44] 60 years ago, the default mode was not [35:47] driving, was something else. But parking [35:49] the the the um [35:51] the assertion is that parking standards [35:55] have been a key factor in that [35:57] transition. [35:58] And if we want to get back to [36:00] encouraging walking, biking, transit, um [36:03] one of the ways to do that is to curtail [36:06] parking by making it [36:08] less convenient or or less less [36:10] appealing for people to drive their [36:11] cars. [36:12] Um so, that's that's one that's one [36:14] critique. Um the other critique or or [36:16] another critique is that because [36:18] planners have just kind of copied and [36:20] pasted these parking standards over and over again, they [36:23] probably don't bear any real justifiable [36:28] relationship to the actual parking [36:30] demand at an individual property. [36:33] Um maybe at one point the the um [36:36] ITE's manual on parking generation was [36:39] it was a good standard, but because it's [36:41] been copied and pasted from cities large [36:43] cities to small cities to urban cities [36:44] with all sorts of different needs, those parking standards are fairly [36:48] uniform and they may not actually [36:51] reflect what the parking demand at any [36:53] given property is. And so, it's kind of [36:56] an arbitrary number that we're throwing [36:57] out there. [36:58] Um [37:00] and the the third critique that I raise [37:02] in the in the in the staff report is um [37:05] these parking minimums are inherently um [37:09] designed to provide peak parking. So, [37:12] that we're saying, "What is the What [37:13] What's the most number of people that [37:14] could need a parking space here at the [37:17] busiest time? Let's make sure everybody [37:19] has a parking space." Which is great on [37:21] Black Friday when you're going shopping [37:23] and you want someplace to to park your [37:24] car, [37:26] but the other 364 days of the year when [37:30] you go to the mall, you'll look around [37:33] and you'll see see that [37:35] 60 70% of the parking is is vacant um [37:38] because they're designed for peak [37:40] parking periods. That leads to [37:42] inefficient use of land. What What are [37:44] we sacrificing with that property that's [37:47] devoted to parking [37:49] um that could be used for some other [37:52] beneficial purpose. It also has [37:54] associated environmental impacts of [37:56] increased storm water runoff um and uh [37:59] increased heat island impacts and also [38:02] um impacts on urban character or or town [38:05] in our case town character and and town [38:07] appearance. So, those those are some of [38:08] the critiques. [38:10] Um [38:12] so, the the what what communities across [38:14] the country have been doing is [38:16] rethinking parking and saying, "Do we Do [38:19] we want to be in the business of telling [38:21] uh property developer how much parking [38:23] they need to supply, or should we let [38:25] that be a market-based decision? [38:27] Somebody comes and and develops their [38:28] property, and um [38:32] should the government tell them how much [38:33] parking they need, or should that be a [38:35] calculated business decision [38:37] um [38:38] that the property owner makes? I can [38:40] devote this much to parking, or this [38:42] much to building space, or this much to [38:44] landscape, and and and should that be [38:46] left to the property owner rather than [38:48] being mandated by the the [38:50] government? And a lot of a lot of um [38:54] municipalities have said, "Yeah, that's [38:55] not something that we as a government [38:56] need to get in the middle of." And so, [38:57] they've been repealing those parking [39:00] minimums, or drastically reducing them. [39:03] In fact, some have gone so far as [39:04] saying, "We're going to put in a park [39:06] parking maximum." [39:07] Um you can't have more than X number of [39:09] parking spaces for this type of [39:11] development. Um [39:13] So, the question then is is this [39:15] something that is applicable in [39:17] Springdale? Is this something that we [39:19] think is is worth exploring? Is this [39:21] something that that is a problem? Um [39:24] By by looking at parking, do we see that [39:27] we could accomplish the goals of our [39:28] general plan more effectively? That's a [39:30] that's that's essentially what the [39:32] discussion is tonight. [39:34] Um before we get to that, just a a [39:36] couple of of comments. Um [39:39] One is that Springdale is obviously [39:41] super unique um and and in the fact that [39:44] we um have businesses that provide [39:47] parking for their patrons. [39:49] And as a town and as a community, we [39:52] also provide parking for the majority of [39:55] visitors that go to that the drive to [39:58] Zion National Park. [39:59] Um [40:02] Obviously, those are two very different [40:04] things. The the parking demanded by [40:07] patrons of individual businesses, and [40:09] the parking necessary or demanded by [40:12] visitors to the park. [40:15] But what this report is focusing on is [40:17] the parking at individual [40:20] properties for the patrons of that [40:22] property. [40:24] The the the the issue of I mean anybody [40:27] who is in town in the past couple of [40:28] days knows that parking for visitors to [40:32] Zion National Park continues to be an [40:34] issue, continues to be a problem, [40:35] continues to be something that we need [40:36] to to deal with and to manage. That's [40:38] not what we're talking about here. What [40:40] we're talking about is at restaurant A [40:43] or gift shop B, how much parking should [40:45] that property be required to provide for [40:48] the patrons of that property. So, making [40:50] that distinction. [40:52] Um [40:53] then the the other uh thing to to note [40:56] is um we have received one public [40:58] comment letter on on this um [41:01] issue and that's been distributed to the [41:03] commission. [41:04] Um also uh Commissioner Kesten, who is [41:06] not here tonight, he also has some [41:07] policies and comments that he [41:09] distributed as well. [41:11] And hopefully you all had a chance to to [41:13] see that. If not, we can bring those up [41:15] on the screen. We have a a copy of his [41:17] comments up on the screen that we can [41:18] reference as well. [41:21] So, with that introduction, uh what what [41:23] is the action of the Planning Commission [41:25] tonight? Well, tonight we're not trying [41:26] to solve anything. We it's we have far [41:28] too little time for us to solve [41:30] Springdale's parking problems in the in [41:32] the time we have tonight. Um but what I would suggest the commission [41:36] should do is just discuss this idea of [41:38] parking reform. Is this something that [41:40] resonates with the commission? Um is [41:42] that something you pointed to in our [41:43] general plan? [41:45] Um that doesn't mean that we're mandated [41:47] to do it if it doesn't make sense. So, [41:49] have a discussion amongst the [41:50] commission, does this make sense? Is [41:51] this something you want to pursue? If [41:53] not, no further action is necessary and [41:56] we move on to the next item on item on [41:57] your priority list. [41:59] If as a commission you say, "No, this is something that we'd like to [42:01] research." then the action for you [42:04] tonight is not to solve it, but to but [42:05] to lay out a course of action. And the [42:07] staff report recommends a couple of [42:08] things that you could do. You could [42:10] appoint a small working group to work on [42:13] this and that could be um [42:15] commissioners, staff, residents, [42:17] business owners, all working together to [42:20] analyze these issues. [42:21] You could give staff direction to do [42:23] additional research and bring me back [42:25] more information and we'd be happy to do [42:27] that in a program in the future work [42:29] meeting. [42:29] Or you could take any other action [42:32] course of action that you wanted to to [42:34] pursue this this item. So, that's what I [42:36] would recommend you do tonight is have a [42:37] general discussion and then plan a plot [42:40] out a course of action. [42:43] Are there any questions that I can [42:44] answer before you start your discussion? [42:47] So, the the existing Springdale [42:49] ordinance on [42:51] parking minimums [42:53] is is that are the numbers in the [42:55] ordinance [42:56] from this book that you've talked about [42:58] from the engineers? Is that where we [43:02] have the num where the numbers that we [43:03] have today came from? No, Brett, that's [43:05] a great question. So, [43:07] many years ago we had numbers in our in [43:09] our our ordinance and I don't know where [43:12] they came from. [43:14] About I don't know 10 12 years ago we [43:17] actually looked at at this issue again [43:20] or or or [43:21] initially and decided that yeah, these [43:24] numbers that we have in our ordinance [43:25] don't match what Springdale's parking actually looks [43:29] like. And so, we actually went out and did our own counts of parking and [43:34] analyses of different land uses and and [43:37] tweaked some and revised some, left some [43:39] the same. [43:40] And so, I don't know initially where [43:43] they where they came from. I'm assuming [43:44] that it was from the ITE trip trip [43:46] generation manual as it had been [43:48] filtered through maybe several other [43:50] communities before it time got got to [43:52] Springdale. But then we additionally [43:54] went and did some Springdale specific [43:56] analysis that adjusted those parking [43:58] standards a little bit. [44:01] So, this analysis was you said about 10 [44:03] years ago? I can't remember. It It yeah, [44:05] 10 10 12 years ago ish. Okay. [44:09] So, [44:10] Go ahead. Just jump off that for a [44:12] second. [44:13] So, today [44:15] is there identification of over [44:18] abundance of parking or not enough at [44:21] any particular business or cumulative of [44:24] all the businesses? [44:29] So, we we like I like I mentioned to you [44:31] we did that analysis a number of years [44:33] ago. We have not we've not updated that [44:35] analysis. Okay. And so, that could be a key piece of of action if you wanted [44:40] to pursue this to say, "Let's let's [44:41] update that and see where we are [44:42] currently. See see what our parking [44:45] looks like." Certainly, if you you know, [44:46] just anecdotally if you drive around [44:48] town, there are um properties that have [44:51] full parking lots [44:53] all the time. [44:54] And there are properties that have [44:56] largely vacant properties lots of the [44:58] time. But, we could we could that's just [45:00] anecdotal. We could we could go through [45:02] and do a more detailed parking count and [45:03] parking analysis and bring that back to [45:05] you. [45:07] I think [45:08] you know, you my gut feel is that [45:11] I need we need to understand if there's [45:13] a problem to solve or not. [45:15] And my general feeling myself the [45:20] driving around town or having to park or [45:22] bringing my 95-year-old mother-in-law [45:24] and trying to find a place to park and [45:26] all of the various issues is that [45:28] overall given the stress we have on our [45:31] parking systems, I think we do a pretty [45:33] good job. There's things that could be [45:35] done and like you said, there's a whole [45:37] where do all the park visitors park? Um [45:41] and so, I I think that if we're going to [45:43] do something [45:45] we would want to do something that [45:47] solves a Springdale problem, not [45:49] something that solves some other problem [45:52] or some you know, generalized problem. [45:56] Um [45:58] and so, I would [46:00] be curious [46:01] what the what type of analysis was done [46:05] and whether that makes sense to do the [46:08] same analysis again or possibly adjust [46:12] an analysis we would do [46:14] to understand [46:16] what kind of problems, if we have, what [46:18] they are and [46:19] that would help us understand what we [46:20] would do to solve them. [46:22] Um [46:24] Can Can I tell you what the analysis was [46:25] that was done previously? Yeah. [46:28] So So what we did is we um [46:30] we [46:32] inventoried all of the parking lots in [46:34] town and said, "Okay, you this this [46:37] parking lot has X number of spaces." [46:39] And then we did counts [46:42] um [46:42] at various times set times throughout [46:44] the day. I forget what they were like [46:47] 9:00 a.m., 1:00 p.m., 4:00 p.m., 7:00 [46:49] p.m., something like that. Like four [46:51] times a day. [46:52] And we repeated that on a number of [46:54] different days throughout the year. So, [46:56] a standard weekend day, [46:59] a holiday weekend day, a standard [47:02] weekday day. Uh [47:04] you know, so so we we got kind of [47:06] various different data points and then [47:08] we're able to combine those to get a [47:09] snapshot of what parking looked like. We [47:11] could do that same kind of analysis [47:13] again. [47:14] Sounds like a fairly thorough analysis. [47:16] Um [47:19] Some of the questions I have [47:22] how often or do you remember ever [47:25] getting a variance request on minimum [47:28] parking spaces? [47:30] I don't think we ever have. [47:31] So nobody's tried to say we need fewer [47:34] parking spaces than the minimum. No, [47:37] that that was referenced in in some of [47:39] the material that was included in the [47:40] staff report. Um you know, one one of [47:43] the assertions was, "Well, planners like [47:44] to have these parking minimums so they [47:46] can use them as a bargaining chip in in [47:48] variances and [47:50] Utah in in in Utah variances are very [47:52] specific and I don't think anybody would [47:54] ever qualify for a variance from a [47:57] parking minimum in Utah. It would be [47:58] difficult to [48:01] I think Right. [48:03] to to justify a variance from a from a [48:06] parking standard or parking minimum. [48:07] >> That's kind of what I was wondering when [48:09] I read that. It seemed [48:10] like it would be difficult. Um [48:13] but on the other hand [48:15] so there's this analysis you discussed. [48:18] One of the things I think might be [48:19] valuable might also be asking [48:22] um [48:23] business owners in town [48:25] if they feel that they're required to [48:28] have more parking spaces than they need. [48:30] Um or maybe to find out [48:33] some of a number of the commercial um [48:36] developments that have come through in [48:38] the time I've been in the planning [48:39] commission have actually built slightly [48:42] more parking spaces than the minimum [48:44] required. [48:45] Which sort of implies to me that [48:48] reducing the minimum [48:50] may not reduce the number of parking [48:52] spaces actually built. [48:54] If we're already tend to be below what [48:59] they want to build anyway. [49:01] Um so to me that information would also [49:04] be valuable. [49:07] Um [49:10] Let me see. [49:14] And so we haven't applied this concept [49:18] to [49:19] um residential zones from what I hear so [49:22] far. Is that true? [49:24] So we haven't said well let's reduce the [49:25] number [49:27] right now we require like say two [49:28] parking spaces for single home. [49:31] Has anybody We ever discussed whether [49:33] that we should reduce that to one for [49:34] example? [49:35] Um [49:37] we have not had that conversation in the [49:39] past, but you're welcome to have that [49:41] conversation as part of this discussion. [49:46] But it but my gather from what's been [49:48] presented is the [49:51] what what it is we're being asked to [49:53] look at is more aimed at commercial than [49:56] at residential. Is that true? [49:58] Not necessarily. Not necessarily. [50:00] >> I I I think that the the issue is is [50:05] applies to all kinds of uses. [50:07] And again, you know, Terry, you make you [50:09] make a good point that and and I [50:10] referenced this in the staff report. We [50:12] don't want to do something just because [50:13] another another municipality said, "Hey, [50:15] we've had this great success with [50:17] parking reform." [50:19] Just replicating what another community [50:21] does in Springdale is is [50:23] not guaranteed to bring us success, [50:25] right? How With that caveat, um a lot of [50:29] communities are specifically looking at reducing or eliminating parking [50:33] minimums for residential as a means to [50:35] encourage more affordable housing. [50:37] Um parking spaces are super expensive to [50:39] develop and if a developer has to [50:41] provide [50:42] two spaces or or one and a half spaces [50:45] per unit in their in in their um [50:49] housing development, just reducing that [50:51] down [50:53] um [50:54] can be the [50:55] from two spaces to one space or from one [50:57] and a half spaces to one space can be [50:59] the difference even even though the the [51:01] end development costs are only reduced, [51:04] say, you know, 20 30,000 dollars, that [51:07] can be the the make or break between an [51:11] affordable housing project working and [51:13] not working. [51:15] Yes, that was one of the one of the [51:16] thoughts I had cuz we do have [51:18] an affordable housing section in the um [51:22] in the ordinances and it doesn't say [51:24] anything about offering, you know, if [51:26] you build affordable housing, you can [51:29] you you know, have fewer parking spaces. [51:31] Correct. That might be an interesting [51:35] incentive [51:37] for some of the things we're trying to [51:38] accomplish. [51:39] Um [51:41] my general feeling is is [51:43] I'd like to get more information and [51:45] like some studies of where we are today [51:49] to understand [51:50] what problems we do have if any. [51:52] That's sort of my feel on this. [51:54] I agree. I I [51:57] actually [51:59] agree with um some of Tom Kenniston's [52:01] comments. Um [52:04] where his comment was we may pre- be [52:08] prematurely [52:10] um [52:11] reducing availability of parking. I [52:13] don't know if that's it we can structure [52:16] this a lot of different ways, I know. [52:18] But maybe we're just not quite there [52:20] yet. I um understanding the direction of [52:23] the general plan. I I think there's some [52:27] forward motion on that as far as um [52:31] the bus transit system and the bike [52:33] trails, but I just don't think we're quite there [52:37] yet. I think it's something that should [52:40] stay somewhere in the priorities to keep [52:43] talking about and adjusting [52:46] um when it may make more sense. [52:49] But perhaps in the meantime getting a [52:52] little more information that might [52:55] um [52:56] put a different perspective on it would [52:58] be helpful. [53:02] Because there's a lot of different ways [53:03] if I'm understanding right, this could [53:04] be structured. Like you could remove the [53:06] minimum and the maximum. [53:09] Right? [53:10] >> Yeah, I don't think we have any [53:11] maximums, but Right. Oh yeah, move the [53:13] minimum or put a maximum on. There's [53:16] just a a lot of different ways and [53:19] um needing that information to determine [53:22] what the structure would be. [53:24] Um [53:25] but then mostly just if if now's the [53:27] time. [53:29] Right, and it comes back to, you know, [53:31] do we have a problem and what do we have? [53:35] And because you you're right, you we [53:37] could reduce minimums, we could remove [53:39] minimums, we could have reduced minimums [53:42] as incentives for affordable housing or [53:45] something like that. There's a variety [53:47] of options we could take, but without [53:48] knowing what the problem is, we're [53:50] difficult to choose [53:51] what the approach would be. [53:53] Um [53:54] So, I agree we should Yeah. Maybe the [53:57] direction of the staff would be to [54:00] maybe conduct a survey or or [54:02] get some information or maybe come back [54:05] to it with with a recommendation of of [54:07] how to gather information. [54:10] And then we can determine, okay, Yeah. [54:12] maybe that's going to take It sounds [54:14] like it might take a number of months to [54:15] determine to gather the information. [54:18] Um and then we might set it aside during [54:20] that time and then look at it [54:22] if we understand after looking at the [54:24] analysis that there is some [54:26] significant problems to take care of. [54:30] Yeah. [54:32] Thoughts, Kosh? [54:33] I don't [54:38] Yeah, [54:39] it's more more info. [54:53] I would say that [54:55] a maximum [54:56] >> [clears throat] [54:58] » at this point wouldn't make any sense to [55:01] me. [55:03] I yeah, I don't know of a reason to put [55:04] a maximum. [55:05] >> Yeah. [55:06] Unless there's something in the analysis [55:09] that tells us [55:10] I'm a little more [55:12] It makes a little more sense to me to [55:13] possibly reduce minimums in some places. [55:16] Right. [55:18] That is A, it's a small change. B, it [55:22] doesn't force um it actually reduces it [55:25] actually gives developers a little more [55:27] freedom [55:29] um [55:30] to adjust parking to their the needs of [55:33] their site. So, And I And I like the [55:36] idea of moving toward or going in the [55:39] direction of the general plan. [55:41] And making steps for [55:43] more public transport, different public [55:46] transportation. [55:49] You know, just um [55:51] other options. [55:52] >> That would be another thing to, you [55:53] know, to coordinate with other things [55:55] that are sort of outside of the planning [55:57] commission purview um about well, if we [56:00] do reduce minimums and actually the [56:02] number of parking spaces does [56:05] go down or doesn't go up as much, [56:07] whatever that leads to, that there the [56:09] other options are coming along in [56:11] combination [56:12] um with that. Um overall, I think we've [56:15] done a pretty good job with the bus [56:18] system we have, with the parking that we have. I mean, it's [56:22] not a [56:23] planning commission issue, but it seems [56:25] to work pretty well other than in the [56:28] really peak times, the parking that we [56:30] have for the other issue, the Zion Park [56:33] visitor issue. [56:35] Um it also, in my experience, seems to [56:39] encourage [56:40] visitors to come and park and get out of [56:44] their car [56:45] and go to the park or walk around town [56:48] or rent bicycles and other things. [56:51] Generally, it dis- it discourages them [56:53] from going getting back in their car and [56:55] driving to another place in town. [56:57] Um and I [56:59] think that our system seems to work [57:02] pretty well that way. [57:03] Um [57:05] And so, I wouldn't want to create a [57:06] situation where now there's no place for [57:09] them to park and they're driving around [57:10] town trying to find a place to park. [57:13] Um so, I want you would want to be [57:15] careful of something like that. [57:20] Okay. [57:21] Is that enough for you to [57:23] >> have information to move forward? [57:26] Do you have enough, Tom, to come back to [57:28] us with [57:29] from us? I've I've got plenty for Niles [57:32] to come back with you with the odds. [57:34] It's fantastic. [57:36] >> [laughter] [57:38] >> I I think the primary request is to come [57:41] back to us with a proposal of how to do [57:43] a study [57:45] to gather us information to determine if [57:47] we have a problem. Perfect. So you So [57:49] you're not actually you're not looking [57:51] for us to do that data at gathering and [57:53] that analysis at this point. You want us [57:55] to say, "Here's what we how we propose [57:57] to go about getting that analysis." You [57:59] can take a look at it and say, "Yeah, [58:00] that looks good." or make tweaks to it [58:02] and then we can go ahead and do the [58:03] data. Right. That way we can understand [58:04] well what kind of data are we going to [58:06] get and does it match what we think we [58:08] need? [58:09] Yeah. [58:10] Yep, we can do that for sure. [58:13] I think I just wanted to add one thing. [58:15] Um [58:16] so from a park perspective [58:19] as you can imagine uh we get asked or [58:24] pressured a lot to add more parking in [58:26] the park. Um and I've only been here [58:29] about a year and a half, but speaking [58:31] with people that have been in the park [58:33] since the the visitation spike since [58:35] 2010 [58:36] um I just wanted to share for the the [58:39] commission's consideration that there will never be enough parking. [58:45] Um [58:45] and so the commission may want to [58:49] consider [58:51] like [58:52] you know, what what do you want the [58:53] character of the town to be and then [58:55] parking kind of fills in around that. It [58:58] It's kind of how we operate like [59:01] you know [59:02] the park [59:03] has to [59:06] maintain its character. We can't just [59:08] put parking lots everywhere. [59:10] Stuff like that. And so [59:12] not a um [59:13] not advice, just something to consider [59:16] um that I've heard quite a bit when we [59:19] talk about various projects. It's often [59:21] suggested, "Well, add some more [59:22] parking." because you know, that'll help, but [59:26] um visitation isn't going anywhere and [59:29] yeah, the overall [59:32] feedback is there will never be enough [59:35] parking, so. Good point. [59:38] Thank you, Matt. Can I just add [59:40] a little bit on that? I mean, it's the [59:42] same concept as you can't build your way [59:43] out of congestion on a freeway, right? [59:45] Like, you in in Southern California, you [59:48] say, "Oh, just add more more lanes on [59:49] the freeway." And they they just clog [59:51] up, you know, so this the same is true [59:53] of of of parking. And and that's why it [59:58] is great you you know, you mentioned we [59:59] have the the bus system, which is a [1:00:01] fantastic addition. We're working on [1:00:03] getting the multi-use trail through [1:00:04] here. [1:00:05] Um, [1:00:08] in order to really capitalize on those [1:00:10] and make those effective, [1:00:12] we [1:00:14] one of one way to do that is to adopt [1:00:16] land use policy that supports that. And [1:00:18] that could be [1:00:20] not providing as much parking in [1:00:22] Springdale. [1:00:24] So, again, anecdotally, I'm a frequent [1:00:27] bus rider, um, and it's and it's great. [1:00:29] And all throughout the winter I was I [1:00:31] was a solo bus rider. I had the whole [1:00:33] bus to myself. It was, you know, it was fine. It was great. Um, the last [1:00:36] 2 days when parking was a hassle in [1:00:38] Springdale and people knew that parking [1:00:40] was a hassle in Springdale and and [1:00:41] UDOT's doing a great job of getting that [1:00:43] information out and saying parking's a [1:00:44] hassle in Springdale. Bus has been [1:00:46] packed. [1:00:47] And people have said, "Well, I'm going [1:00:49] to I don't want to deal with that in [1:00:50] Springdale. I'm going to take the bus." [1:00:52] So, the success of these other [1:00:54] modes, like the trail, like the bus, is, um, intrinsically linked to our land [1:01:01] use policy regarding parking. [1:01:04] I'm glad to hear that about the bus. [1:01:06] That's great. [1:01:07] Um, [1:01:08] we're sort of going back to one of the [1:01:09] things you talked about early on, [1:01:11] the changes we're considering, [1:01:14] um, would be changes to parking spaces [1:01:17] associated with commercial businesses, [1:01:20] which generally [1:01:22] don't want someone to come and park [1:01:24] their car and go in the park all day. [1:01:26] Um [1:01:28] and so [1:01:30] we have to be aware of it's a different [1:01:32] type of parking [1:01:34] than parking for these visitors who [1:01:36] might be regional visitors who aren't [1:01:39] going to spend the night [1:01:41] but are but are going to drive up here [1:01:42] because they're coming from St. George [1:01:43] or wherever. Um [1:01:46] and so we have to be conscious of that [1:01:48] difference. Ex- exactly. And I I just [1:01:50] brought that up as an example. [1:01:52] And and your point about the difference [1:01:54] between [1:01:56] uh patron parking at businesses and [1:01:57] visitor parking to Zion is absolutely [1:01:59] right. [1:02:02] And along those lines, um Tom mentioned [1:02:04] that Keniston in his comments about [1:02:08] potentially adding more paid parking to [1:02:13] um just add on to that strategy [1:02:16] of encouraging people to not have to pay [1:02:19] to park doing other transportation. And [1:02:22] then on the flip side of that, the [1:02:24] public comment letter from Jonathan [1:02:26] Zambella [1:02:27] um is coming from the business [1:02:29] perspective and asking [1:02:32] um [1:02:33] if having paid parking [1:02:35] um you know, just kind of weighing the the how much [1:02:40] but the revenue is compared to [1:02:43] um costs and and running that. Um so you [1:02:46] can kind of see two different [1:02:47] perspectives there and the balance is [1:02:50] probably somewhere in there with the [1:02:52] parking spaces as part of the factor of [1:02:55] all of that. [1:02:56] I mean, just this is a side question on [1:02:58] that. [1:03:00] Is it is it that the paid parking that [1:03:03] the city runs [1:03:04] is a sort of a net zero operation [1:03:09] meaning it's not profitable but not loss [1:03:11] so any but covers the costs? [1:03:13] Uh [1:03:15] no, that's not true. Oh. Um certainly it [1:03:17] costs a lot of money to run the the the [1:03:21] um, program, right? There there's some [1:03:23] significant costs there. Um, however, we [1:03:26] do [1:03:27] net money from the parking program. [1:03:30] That money is all poured back into [1:03:34] transportation improvement projects in [1:03:36] the town of Springdale. So, a lot of the [1:03:38] sidewalk projects that have been going [1:03:39] on, [1:03:40] um, that Robert has has done a great job [1:03:42] leading leading, those have been paid [1:03:44] for by parking fees. Um, a lot of the [1:03:47] um, [1:03:48] enhancements with crosswalks and benches [1:03:51] and and and those kinds of things, those [1:03:53] are paid for out of those parking [1:03:55] revenues. So, the the the [1:03:58] paid parking [1:04:00] does two things. Yes, it it covers the [1:04:02] costs of the program and it also helps [1:04:06] the town provide amenities that benefit [1:04:09] residents and visitors alike. [1:04:12] And as I understand it, some of the [1:04:13] parking lots are on private property and [1:04:17] the private property owner gets some [1:04:19] portion of the revenue that comes from [1:04:20] that. Is that correct? [1:04:22] So, the the town has an agreement with [1:04:25] only one private parking lot in the town [1:04:28] where where we operate that parking lot [1:04:31] and manage it and and then we split the [1:04:33] revenue with the property owner. [1:04:35] All of the other [1:04:37] off-street private parking lots in [1:04:39] Springdale are privately owned and and [1:04:41] the town does not [1:04:42] um, enforce or or manage or administer [1:04:45] any of those and all the revenue goes to [1:04:47] the property owners. Okay, so in the in [1:04:49] those cases they use whatever [1:04:52] payment system they're going to use. [1:04:55] They're not part of the same. Okay, [1:04:56] that's correct. [1:05:00] I don't know if this is relevant at all, [1:05:01] but do you know how many businesses in [1:05:03] town do what Hoodoo's does where they [1:05:05] require a minimum purchase? It's like [1:05:06] kind of both. They're patrons, but then [1:05:08] it's also long-term parking. So, I I [1:05:11] think that model is as far as I [1:05:13] understand is unique to Hoodoo's. Um and [1:05:16] it's a it's a it's a creative model. Um [1:05:18] there are a number of properties [1:05:21] who um you know, Terry men- you [1:05:23] mentioned that a number of properties [1:05:25] have more parking than the code requires [1:05:28] them to have. [1:05:29] There are a number of those properties [1:05:31] that um [1:05:33] charge [1:05:35] visitors to to park in those surplus [1:05:37] parking. So, it's it's not exactly what [1:05:39] Hoodoo's doing. It's doing they're just [1:05:40] saying, "Yeah, we've got extra parking. [1:05:41] You can come park here. Here's the fee." [1:05:43] Um I I think Hoodoo's is the only one [1:05:45] who has the model that they're using. [1:05:51] » [snorts] [1:05:55] » Yes. [1:05:55] >> Sure. We can [1:05:59] I Gil Kiefer. Uh Terry, you're right for [1:06:02] most of the uh [1:06:04] um businesses that if it's a [1:06:07] place like Oscar's or something, they [1:06:10] come in, park for [1:06:13] a meal. So, they're there for an hour. [1:06:15] I believe they try to chase them out of [1:06:17] the parking lot for after that. However, [1:06:20] the bike businesses, which there is [1:06:21] about 13 or 14 of them now. [1:06:25] They come in, they rent a bike. [1:06:27] Um [1:06:29] there's usually [1:06:30] let's say two people to a car. [1:06:33] Uh they rent two bikes, but they're [1:06:34] going to be there for 4 to 8 hours. [1:06:37] Sometimes 12 hours. [1:06:40] So, [1:06:41] they they don't turn over those parking [1:06:43] spaces more than twice a day. [1:06:46] So, a lot of you're saying [1:06:49] many of the bike rental facility or [1:06:52] businesses [1:06:54] allow the [1:06:55] park patrons to re- park their car and [1:06:57] leave their car while they're gone on [1:06:59] their bike. Some of them do if uh the [1:07:02] what [1:07:03] that's part of the problem that you're [1:07:04] trying to solve is the fact that um [1:07:09] some of the bike [1:07:11] uh businesses [1:07:13] only have maybe five [1:07:15] uh to 10 parking spaces, yet they're [1:07:18] renting out 50 to 150 bikes a day. [1:07:23] So, [1:07:24] that just right there says that 50 to [1:07:27] 100 cars now have to go find a place to [1:07:30] park [1:07:31] on a busy day. So, for each business, [1:07:35] so my other suggestion was that um until [1:07:41] um [1:07:43] the [1:07:44] uh lot down the street here gets [1:07:47] developed, there's a lot of things that [1:07:49] have to go into that development of that [1:07:51] lot, [1:07:53] you could probably change that into a a [1:07:55] parking lot fairly inexpensively. [1:07:58] Hence, an acre worth of parking that [1:08:00] would park anywhere from 150 to 200 cars [1:08:04] on a busy day. [1:08:06] So, it's just just a thought. [1:08:09] Um what I would like like to not see [1:08:13] is um [1:08:16] the parking [1:08:18] part of what the material that was [1:08:20] presented [1:08:21] uh also had some blue lines on it. I [1:08:24] don't know if it's it's later in the [1:08:26] document [1:08:27] of where the [1:08:30] um [1:08:31] uh the residential parking [1:08:34] areas are in town. [1:08:37] I would like to not see those impacted [1:08:41] uh and changed in any way [1:08:44] to allow additional parking [1:08:47] um [1:08:49] You You're getting closer. I'm not [1:08:52] unless you passed it already. [1:08:54] Anyway, I would like to not see those [1:08:57] changed to allow for overflow parking [1:09:00] for a busy weekend or something like [1:09:02] that. Those residential areas are basically residential areas and we [1:09:08] need to park our cars there. [1:09:10] Um [1:09:11] they're also [1:09:13] uh I don't believe the streets are wide [1:09:14] enough to allow parking on one [1:09:17] definitely not on both sides, not even [1:09:19] on one side to allow uh two-way traffic [1:09:22] there, especially with an emergency [1:09:24] vehicle. So, I want I would like to make [1:09:27] sure that [1:09:28] I'd love to see it not go that [1:09:30] direction. [1:09:31] So so on that on that topic, um you're [1:09:34] talking about on-street parking, I I [1:09:36] believe, right? [1:09:37] Um and my perception is around town [1:09:43] some number of neighborhoods have [1:09:46] you know, either no parking signs or [1:09:48] they have permit parking. [1:09:50] Um and I think that is is the right way [1:09:53] to go for probably most of the [1:09:55] residential neighborhoods [1:09:58] that we I agree that we save them that [1:10:00] and I my understanding is we're kind of [1:10:01] moving that direction anyway cuz it [1:10:03] looks like I'm over year over the years [1:10:05] I've seen more areas that either become [1:10:08] permit or no parking areas [1:10:10] and off of SR 9 in residential areas. [1:10:14] Um and I would definitely want to [1:10:16] continue that, I think. [1:10:18] But [1:10:19] everywhere that is not a paid parking [1:10:21] zone [1:10:23] so you know, you see the paid parking [1:10:24] zones with the signs and the kiosks, [1:10:27] everywhere in town that is not one of [1:10:29] those is either a prohibited parking [1:10:32] zone or a permit parking zone. [1:10:35] So. Okay, so so basically [1:10:38] everywhere in town is controlled one way [1:10:40] or another. [1:10:41] Let me let me clarify that. That's on [1:10:42] town-owned streets. [1:10:44] >> On town-owned streets. [1:10:45] >> Correct. Yeah. [1:10:46] And I know many of the private-owned [1:10:48] streets also prefer and have put up no [1:10:51] parking signs and worked with the police [1:10:53] department on managing that is my understanding. [1:10:57] Um so, yes. I think we should focus The [1:11:01] only focus I think we would have on [1:11:04] residential areas is whether we might [1:11:06] reduce the minimum [1:11:08] for a new residential construction. [1:11:11] The minimum on off-street parking. [1:11:14] Um [1:11:16] but again, we'd want to understand if [1:11:17] there's an issue that needs to be solved [1:11:19] or not. [1:11:22] That's at least my perspective. Yeah. [1:11:27] Is there any other discussion? [1:11:31] Tom, will you actually be bringing this [1:11:33] back to us, or you going to be at future [1:11:35] meetings, or are you transitioning your [1:11:37] way? [1:11:38] >> [laughter] [1:11:38] >> I'll be I'll be here for the for the [1:11:40] next little bit, so Okay. unless I get [1:11:42] kicked out. You guys can kick me out [1:11:43] whenever you want. [1:11:45] But [1:11:46] ab- absent that, you know, until April [1:11:48] and I'll say hit the road, I'll be here for the next uh month, 2 [1:11:53] months, 3 months, or so. Okay, perfect. [1:11:56] Motion to keep Tom forever. [1:11:58] >> [laughter] [1:12:00] >> Wait, I don't want Tom to have two jobs. [1:12:03] In that case, is there a motion motion [1:12:06] to adjourn? I'll make a motion to [1:12:08] adjourn. Second. Motion by Terry, second [1:12:11] by Kasha. All in favor? Terry, I. [1:12:13] Jennifer, I. Kasha, I. Meeting is [1:12:16] adjourned. [1:12:18] Thank you all the town staff for for [1:12:19] your information. It was very helpful. [1:12:27] Yeah.