1 00:00:01,468 --> 00:00:01,718 and give the pitch a rationale 2 00:00:04,501 --> 00:00:04,751 but I don't want to take up too 3 00:00:05,134 --> 00:00:05,384 much space here 4 00:00:09,601 --> 00:00:09,851 does anybody else have anything 5 00:00:11,834 --> 00:00:12,084 before we let Dr. Winograd go 6 00:00:12,501 --> 00:00:12,751 we're just going to unleash her 7 00:00:14,168 --> 00:00:14,418 let her go 8 00:00:21,368 --> 00:00:21,618 What I'll do too from what I'm 9 00:00:23,568 --> 00:00:23,818 hearing today is we'll put 10 00:00:24,301 --> 00:00:24,551 together maybe a little bit more 11 00:00:26,001 --> 00:00:26,251 condensed list of here's the 12 00:00:26,634 --> 00:00:26,884 things that we're 13 00:00:27,668 --> 00:00:27,918 really 14 00:00:30,201 --> 00:00:30,451 like for one thing we you know 15 00:00:31,868 --> 00:00:32,118 the drug courts that's something 16 00:00:32,568 --> 00:00:32,818 I think most of us can really 17 00:00:35,468 --> 00:00:35,718 get on board with 18 00:00:37,868 --> 00:00:38,118 and we'll put we'll make a 19 00:00:39,601 --> 00:00:39,851 little bit more condensed type 20 00:00:42,134 --> 00:00:42,384 of list in an I likepresentative 21 00:00:44,101 --> 00:00:44,351 Black's idea if we can file 22 00:00:44,701 --> 00:00:44,951 things on both sides of the 23 00:00:45,234 --> 00:00:45,484 building 24 00:00:46,001 --> 00:00:46,251 and 25 00:00:50,134 --> 00:00:50,384 work on this as much together as 26 00:00:51,468 --> 00:00:51,718 we can with the consensus that 27 00:00:52,134 --> 00:00:52,384 we have 28 00:00:53,834 --> 00:00:54,084 that would be great So Dr. 29 00:00:55,368 --> 00:00:55,618 Winograd if you would like to 30 00:00:57,468 --> 00:00:57,718 take your ir0 seconds and and 31 00:00:58,134 --> 00:00:58,384 go. 32 00:01:04,101 --> 00:01:04,351 s you know 30 minutes so I had 3 33 00:01:07,834 --> 00:01:08,084 recommendations the first one 34 00:01:10,134 --> 00:01:10,384 was to legalize syringe access 35 00:01:10,801 --> 00:01:11,051 and drug checking 36 00:01:15,368 --> 00:01:15,618 the second one was to establish 37 00:01:16,068 --> 00:01:16,318 and fund two methadone units 38 00:01:19,601 --> 00:01:19,851 and the third one was to 39 00:01:21,634 --> 00:01:21,884 establish and fund embedded 40 00:01:23,868 --> 00:01:24,118 certified peer specialists 41 00:01:25,634 --> 00:01:25,884 within 3 to5 fQHCs 42 00:01:30,101 --> 00:01:30,351 so the second two I'm framing as 43 00:01:31,601 --> 00:01:31,851 treatment pilot programs 44 00:01:34,068 --> 00:01:34,318 and I'm happy to talk more about 45 00:01:36,068 --> 00:01:36,318 what those would look like what 46 00:01:37,834 --> 00:01:38,084 you would want to make sure to 47 00:01:40,101 --> 00:01:40,351 see and evaluate but the spirit 48 00:01:42,101 --> 00:01:42,351 behind the pilot programs and 49 00:01:43,434 --> 00:01:43,684 I've seen Missouri do this well 50 00:01:47,868 --> 00:01:48,118 is essentially say before we're 51 00:01:50,068 --> 00:01:50,318 going to set a goalpost way out 52 00:01:51,868 --> 00:01:52,118 here that we're going to make 53 00:01:53,601 --> 00:01:53,851 some radical change in a funding 54 00:01:57,368 --> 00:01:57,618 model or a service deployment we 55 00:01:59,601 --> 00:01:59,851 are going to keep it small and 56 00:02:02,101 --> 00:02:02,351 tight and test it among a small 57 00:02:04,334 --> 00:02:04,584 handful of ready, willing and 58 00:02:07,401 --> 00:02:07,651 able agencies who have to 59 00:02:08,134 --> 00:02:08,384 compete for it who have to 60 00:02:10,134 --> 00:02:10,384 partake in some type of program 61 00:02:13,634 --> 00:02:13,884 management and evaluation but 62 00:02:14,301 --> 00:02:14,551 when you do a 63 00:02:15,901 --> 00:02:16,151 pilot project like that and 64 00:02:17,634 --> 00:02:17,884 let's say you guarantee funding 65 00:02:19,634 --> 00:02:19,884 for three years and we're going 66 00:02:20,301 --> 00:02:20,551 to see how it goes 67 00:02:22,301 --> 00:02:22,551 I think that can be really 68 00:02:25,368 --> 00:02:25,618 helpful in giving us insights 69 00:02:26,068 --> 00:02:26,318 before we launch something or 70 00:02:28,068 --> 00:02:28,318 try to launch something big and 71 00:02:31,868 --> 00:02:32,118 statewide so I can speak to 72 00:02:33,368 --> 00:02:33,618 those in more detail 73 00:02:35,401 --> 00:02:35,651 specifically about methadone 74 00:02:37,368 --> 00:02:37,618 access outside of traditional 75 00:02:39,634 --> 00:02:39,884 opioid treatment programs and 76 00:02:41,868 --> 00:02:42,118 then peer specialists within 77 00:02:43,601 --> 00:02:43,851 federally qualified health 78 00:02:44,201 --> 00:02:44,451 centers and we can talk about 79 00:02:45,834 --> 00:02:46,084 the billing and the payment 80 00:02:47,901 --> 00:02:48,151 stuff as well but my first 81 00:02:49,734 --> 00:02:49,984 recommendation was a policy 82 00:02:50,301 --> 00:02:50,551 recommendation not a funding 83 00:02:52,301 --> 00:02:52,551 recommendation and that was to 84 00:02:55,601 --> 00:02:55,851 legalize syringe access in 85 00:02:57,601 --> 00:02:57,851 Missouri where we would join 86 00:02:59,434 --> 00:02:59,684 about 38 other states 87 00:03:01,834 --> 00:03:02,084 and 88 00:03:04,368 --> 00:03:04,618 essentially the idea here is we 89 00:03:07,634 --> 00:03:07,884 would make it allowable for 90 00:03:09,634 --> 00:03:09,884 programs to provide people with 91 00:03:10,368 --> 00:03:10,618 sterile syringes 92 00:03:15,368 --> 00:03:15,618 as they frequent the drop in 93 00:03:16,034 --> 00:03:16,284 center and then the drop in 94 00:03:17,834 --> 00:03:18,084 center staff can help people 95 00:03:19,368 --> 00:03:19,618 connect to treatment and 96 00:03:21,368 --> 00:03:21,618 recovery. There's decades of 97 00:03:21,968 --> 00:03:22,218 evidence from across the world 98 00:03:24,101 --> 00:03:24,351 that syringe programs increase 99 00:03:27,601 --> 00:03:27,851 rates of recovery increase 100 00:03:28,301 --> 00:03:28,551 access to treatment decrease 101 00:03:31,868 --> 00:03:32,118 rates of HIV and hepatitisc etc. 102 00:03:33,601 --> 00:03:33,851 and importantly to address the 103 00:03:35,968 --> 00:03:36,218 concern among many do not 104 00:03:36,501 --> 00:03:36,751 increase risky drug use. 105 00:03:39,601 --> 00:03:39,851 so Missouri I think is a bit 106 00:03:42,101 --> 00:03:42,351 behind that we have not passed 107 00:03:43,834 --> 00:03:44,084 this legislation in the9 or10 108 00:03:45,834 --> 00:03:46,084 years that it's been up 109 00:03:48,101 --> 00:03:48,351 I know I'm not the expert here 110 00:03:49,834 --> 00:03:50,084 in the room so I'll steette 111 00:03:51,834 --> 00:03:52,084 speak I think this camera's 112 00:03:53,601 --> 00:03:53,851 small but I think you're there 113 00:03:56,101 --> 00:03:56,351 and then coupled with that is 114 00:03:59,368 --> 00:03:59,618 also legalizing drug checking 115 00:04:01,601 --> 00:04:01,851 technology and equipment so we 116 00:04:03,401 --> 00:04:03,651 heard a lot of testimony about 117 00:04:04,134 --> 00:04:04,384 the unpredictability of the drug 118 00:04:06,101 --> 00:04:06,351 supply across the country and 119 00:04:06,768 --> 00:04:07,018 here in Missouri 120 00:04:09,634 --> 00:04:09,884 that things are popping up in 121 00:04:11,368 --> 00:04:11,618 drugs that we never would have 122 00:04:13,834 --> 00:04:14,084 dreamt of and so using street 123 00:04:16,101 --> 00:04:16,351 drugs now is way riskier and 124 00:04:19,601 --> 00:04:19,851 more dangerous and unpredictable 125 00:04:21,368 --> 00:04:21,618 than it ever has been and so the 126 00:04:22,101 --> 00:04:22,351 interventions that we're seeing 127 00:04:23,834 --> 00:04:24,084 in other states who are getting 128 00:04:25,834 --> 00:04:26,084 ahead of this is that they're 129 00:04:28,101 --> 00:04:28,351 letting people test their drugs 130 00:04:31,368 --> 00:04:31,618 they're letting programs do you 131 00:04:33,401 --> 00:04:33,651 pop up on a corner and have a 132 00:04:35,868 --> 00:04:36,118 drug checking machine to say hey 133 00:04:36,568 --> 00:04:36,818 guess what's in your drugs this 134 00:04:37,234 --> 00:04:37,484 is scary 135 00:04:41,634 --> 00:04:41,884 don't use it or modify your use 136 00:04:43,634 --> 00:04:43,884 so that it doesn't kill you and 137 00:04:45,368 --> 00:04:45,618 in Missouri the only drug 138 00:04:46,101 --> 00:04:46,351 checking that we have legalized 139 00:04:47,734 --> 00:04:47,984 is fentanyl test strips which 140 00:04:48,368 --> 00:04:48,618 are good 141 00:04:51,368 --> 00:04:51,618 and they're helpful but they are 142 00:04:53,601 --> 00:04:53,851 becoming increasingly sort of 143 00:04:56,101 --> 00:04:56,351 obsolete or unnecessary as the 144 00:04:59,568 --> 00:04:59,818 drug supply is already you know 145 00:05:00,268 --> 00:05:00,518 full of fentanyl it's kind of 146 00:05:01,634 --> 00:05:01,884 like you don't need to test an 147 00:05:03,368 --> 00:05:03,618 opioid supply for fentanyl you 148 00:05:04,101 --> 00:05:04,351 just assume it is but test 149 00:05:06,134 --> 00:05:06,384 strips for xylazine and 150 00:05:09,368 --> 00:05:09,618 nidazines and metatomidine and a 151 00:05:11,868 --> 00:05:12,118 lot of these scary synthetics we 152 00:05:13,468 --> 00:05:13,718 are not allowed to give them out 153 00:05:14,168 --> 00:05:14,418 for drug checking in Missouri 154 00:05:17,868 --> 00:05:18,118 only for urine testing but at 155 00:05:19,634 --> 00:05:19,884 that point if someone's already 156 00:05:20,334 --> 00:05:20,584 consumed it and it's showing up 157 00:05:22,068 --> 00:05:22,318 in your urine you're lucky if 158 00:05:24,068 --> 00:05:24,318 they're alive so that would be 159 00:05:26,334 --> 00:05:26,584 my policy recommendation is 160 00:05:28,134 --> 00:05:28,384 focus on the life saving aspect 161 00:05:29,868 --> 00:05:30,118 of tools that we can provide 162 00:05:32,068 --> 00:05:32,318 people to in increase engagement 163 00:05:34,068 --> 00:05:34,318 in care, reduce infection and 164 00:05:35,834 --> 00:05:36,084 reduce the likelihood of 165 00:05:36,334 --> 00:05:36,584 accidental fatal overdose. 166 00:05:40,301 --> 00:05:40,551 and then I had the two pilots 167 00:05:41,868 --> 00:05:42,118 yeah yeah I think 168 00:05:43,868 --> 00:05:44,118 Representativesinnett wanted to 169 00:05:45,601 --> 00:05:45,851 make a comment just before that 170 00:05:47,368 --> 00:05:47,618 if you don't mind I wanted to 171 00:05:49,801 --> 00:05:50,051 let you know Dr. Winograd the70H 172 00:05:50,534 --> 00:05:50,784 bill should be in your inbox now 173 00:05:53,701 --> 00:05:53,951 and then a lot of dinging 174 00:05:57,834 --> 00:05:58,084 I just had a question on this 175 00:06:01,368 --> 00:06:01,618 drug checking device on a corner 176 00:06:02,034 --> 00:06:02,284 so is this just a little 177 00:06:02,534 --> 00:06:02,784 machine? What is this? I've 178 00:06:03,101 --> 00:06:03,351 never heard about this 179 00:06:07,601 --> 00:06:07,851 so I am no expert it's the inner 180 00:06:11,368 --> 00:06:11,618 section of chemistry and 181 00:06:14,101 --> 00:06:14,351 addiction services so when you 182 00:06:16,101 --> 00:06:16,351 get as high tech as some of 183 00:06:17,668 --> 00:06:17,918 these states are doing they're 184 00:06:20,134 --> 00:06:20,384 called mass spectrometers or FIR 185 00:06:23,868 --> 00:06:24,118 machines and you need a trained 186 00:06:25,634 --> 00:06:25,884 drug teching drug checking 187 00:06:26,201 --> 00:06:26,451 technician 188 00:06:28,101 --> 00:06:28,351 who's trained to use these 189 00:06:29,634 --> 00:06:29,884 machines. I saw one when I was 190 00:06:31,601 --> 00:06:31,851 visiting Illinois last year. I 191 00:06:34,101 --> 00:06:34,351 saw someone do a demo so but it 192 00:06:35,601 --> 00:06:35,851 essentially it's a piece of 193 00:06:37,401 --> 00:06:37,651 equipment and people bring a 194 00:06:38,068 --> 00:06:38,318 drug supply and you take a 195 00:06:40,068 --> 00:06:40,318 little sample and it takes like 196 00:06:42,068 --> 00:06:42,318 10 minutes but it reads out like 197 00:06:45,368 --> 00:06:45,618 an ingredient list and potency 198 00:06:47,368 --> 00:06:47,618 list of exactly what's in that 199 00:06:48,301 --> 00:06:48,551 illicit drug supply and so they 200 00:06:53,368 --> 00:06:53,618 may put up a station at a dance 201 00:06:55,668 --> 00:06:55,918 festival you know a music 202 00:06:56,234 --> 00:06:56,484 festival a 203 00:06:59,868 --> 00:07:00,118 concert and people utilize it so 204 00:07:01,834 --> 00:07:02,084 I do acknowledge that this might 205 00:07:03,834 --> 00:07:04,084 be farther down the line for us 206 00:07:06,101 --> 00:07:06,351 to actually be training people 207 00:07:07,601 --> 00:07:07,851 and purchasing the equipment to 208 00:07:09,601 --> 00:07:09,851 use it but step one would be 209 00:07:11,868 --> 00:07:12,118 making it legal to do so so that 210 00:07:13,801 --> 00:07:14,051 if someone could get a grant and 211 00:07:15,601 --> 00:07:15,851 buy a machine they could do it 212 00:07:17,368 --> 00:07:17,618 but right now we're not even 213 00:07:18,068 --> 00:07:18,318 able to compete with other 214 00:07:20,001 --> 00:07:20,251 states because it's not legal on 215 00:07:20,668 --> 00:07:20,918 the books for us to do that 216 00:07:22,634 --> 00:07:22,884 that's 217 00:07:25,868 --> 00:07:26,118 a pretty so 218 00:07:27,834 --> 00:07:28,084 like any type of drug can 219 00:07:29,468 --> 00:07:29,718 somebody bring a bag of weed and 220 00:07:30,101 --> 00:07:30,351 have it checked 221 00:07:33,834 --> 00:07:34,084 excuse me, marijuana marijuana I 222 00:07:36,034 --> 00:07:36,284 assume I can text my drug 223 00:07:39,601 --> 00:07:39,851 checking colleague but I 224 00:07:40,201 --> 00:07:40,451 wouldn't worry as much about 225 00:07:42,068 --> 00:07:42,318 cannabis as I would about little 226 00:07:44,068 --> 00:07:44,318 powders yeah no I know I'm just 227 00:07:45,634 --> 00:07:45,884 trying to wrap my brain around 228 00:07:47,868 --> 00:07:48,118 how this thing works think ok 229 00:07:49,601 --> 00:07:49,851 I'll get back to you. I'm going 230 00:07:51,368 --> 00:07:51,618 to send a text message yeah and 231 00:07:52,101 --> 00:07:52,351 I know Representative Stinnett 232 00:07:55,634 --> 00:07:55,884 wants to speak as well and I'll 233 00:07:56,301 --> 00:07:56,551 say this to both of you if you 234 00:07:57,868 --> 00:07:58,118 can send some research about the 235 00:07:59,501 --> 00:07:59,751 syringes and how effective 236 00:08:00,068 --> 00:08:00,318 that'd be 237 00:08:03,834 --> 00:08:04,084 yeah the most has done some 238 00:08:05,368 --> 00:08:05,618 given us information in prior 239 00:08:06,101 --> 00:08:06,351 sessions so that's certainly 240 00:08:09,368 --> 00:08:09,618 available and I can send to you 241 00:08:11,568 --> 00:08:11,818 the bill that I filed in 242 00:08:13,568 --> 00:08:13,818 prior sessions which I would 243 00:08:15,634 --> 00:08:15,884 plan to file again really just 244 00:08:17,634 --> 00:08:17,884 removes the paraphernalia laws 245 00:08:19,601 --> 00:08:19,851 from approved facilities that 246 00:08:21,634 --> 00:08:21,884 DHSS would approve so it 247 00:08:23,368 --> 00:08:23,618 wouldn't be available to just 248 00:08:25,634 --> 00:08:25,884 anybody anywhere it would be 249 00:08:29,468 --> 00:08:29,718 public health entities or in 250 00:08:30,134 --> 00:08:30,384 Springfield there's an 251 00:08:30,668 --> 00:08:30,918 organization called 252 00:08:32,301 --> 00:08:32,551 APO that does this type of work 253 00:08:34,068 --> 00:08:34,318 so it would be you know 254 00:08:35,868 --> 00:08:36,118 restricted to the organizations 255 00:08:37,601 --> 00:08:37,851 that are doing this type of work 256 00:08:39,834 --> 00:08:40,084 and approved through DHSS and it 257 00:08:41,368 --> 00:08:41,618 would just remove those 258 00:08:43,368 --> 00:08:43,618 paraphernalia laws that would 259 00:08:44,068 --> 00:08:44,318 right now restrict them from 260 00:08:47,368 --> 00:08:47,618 being able to do that with the 261 00:08:48,101 --> 00:08:48,351 the syringes but the most 262 00:08:49,834 --> 00:08:50,084 important piece of the bill 263 00:08:52,101 --> 00:08:52,351 really is the requirement that 264 00:08:54,134 --> 00:08:54,384 it be associated with a 265 00:08:56,068 --> 00:08:56,318 treatment option and so they 266 00:08:57,401 --> 00:08:57,651 would have to have a 267 00:08:58,101 --> 00:08:58,351 collaborative agreement with 268 00:08:59,468 --> 00:08:59,718 some organizations or within 269 00:09:02,268 --> 00:09:02,518 themselves offer a treatment 270 00:09:04,068 --> 00:09:04,318 option to these individuals that 271 00:09:05,834 --> 00:09:06,084 are accessing the program 272 00:09:06,401 --> 00:09:06,651 because that's really the 273 00:09:09,601 --> 00:09:09,851 benefit right and what the 274 00:09:10,201 --> 00:09:10,451 research shows is that 275 00:09:12,034 --> 00:09:12,284 individuals are4 to5 times more 276 00:09:14,034 --> 00:09:14,284 likely to access treatment if 277 00:09:15,634 --> 00:09:15,884 they're utilizing something like 278 00:09:17,634 --> 00:09:17,884 these syringe access programs 279 00:09:19,834 --> 00:09:20,084 and that's what the most paper 280 00:09:21,601 --> 00:09:21,851 showed as well so I can 281 00:09:24,101 --> 00:09:24,351 definitely send that you know 282 00:09:25,834 --> 00:09:26,084 I think it's an important 283 00:09:27,868 --> 00:09:28,118 conversation I'm not as familiar 284 00:09:29,468 --> 00:09:29,718 with the drug checking component 285 00:09:30,101 --> 00:09:30,351 of it 286 00:09:32,334 --> 00:09:32,584 but one of the reasons and I 287 00:09:33,601 --> 00:09:33,851 think I've shared this 288 00:09:35,401 --> 00:09:35,651 previously and may have done so 289 00:09:36,101 --> 00:09:36,351 in our prior task force hearing 290 00:09:37,834 --> 00:09:38,084 but I have a lot going on in my 291 00:09:39,368 --> 00:09:39,618 life right now so I can't 292 00:09:41,368 --> 00:09:41,618 remember but you know one of the 293 00:09:42,068 --> 00:09:42,318 reasons it felt really important 294 00:09:44,034 --> 00:09:44,284 to me is because in my community 295 00:09:47,368 --> 00:09:47,618 we have people just everyday 296 00:09:48,101 --> 00:09:48,351 people living in neighborhoods 297 00:09:49,868 --> 00:09:50,118 going into areas around our 298 00:09:51,634 --> 00:09:51,884 elementary school and cleaning 299 00:09:54,134 --> 00:09:54,384 up needles and I see this as not 300 00:09:55,834 --> 00:09:56,084 an overall solution right it's 301 00:09:56,534 --> 00:09:56,784 not going to clean that up 302 00:09:58,101 --> 00:09:58,351 completely but I think it is an 303 00:09:59,501 --> 00:09:59,751 opportunity to clean that 304 00:10:03,368 --> 00:10:03,618 up some and so I want to take 305 00:10:05,368 --> 00:10:05,618 every opportunity we can to help 306 00:10:07,601 --> 00:10:07,851 our neighbors not have to do 307 00:10:09,368 --> 00:10:09,618 things like that and instead 308 00:10:10,068 --> 00:10:10,318 have opportunities for these 309 00:10:11,868 --> 00:10:12,118 individuals who are obviously 310 00:10:13,601 --> 00:10:13,851 struggling with something to 311 00:10:15,401 --> 00:10:15,651 have access to those treatment 312 00:10:17,368 --> 00:10:17,618 options and this gives a door to 313 00:10:19,868 --> 00:10:20,118 that so it's a really narrowly 314 00:10:23,868 --> 00:10:24,118 tailored bill that I think could 315 00:10:25,634 --> 00:10:25,884 make a good difference for 316 00:10:26,334 --> 00:10:26,584 people and you're planning on 317 00:10:27,734 --> 00:10:27,984 filing that ok great 318 00:10:30,168 --> 00:10:30,418 very good 319 00:10:33,934 --> 00:10:34,184 any other questions about 320 00:10:35,668 --> 00:10:35,918 that 321 00:10:39,501 --> 00:10:39,751 OK Doctor Winograd did you want 322 00:10:40,134 --> 00:10:40,384 to continue 323 00:10:41,901 --> 00:10:42,151 Sure. 324 00:10:46,101 --> 00:10:46,351 my second recommendation was 325 00:10:47,868 --> 00:10:48,118 to establish and fund two 326 00:10:50,134 --> 00:10:50,384 methadone units as a reminder 327 00:10:53,368 --> 00:10:53,618 these are methadone dispensing 328 00:10:55,668 --> 00:10:55,918 sites that are outside of 329 00:10:57,368 --> 00:10:57,618 traditional methadone clinics 330 00:10:58,101 --> 00:10:58,351 also known as opioid treatment 331 00:10:58,768 --> 00:10:59,018 programs 332 00:11:03,368 --> 00:11:03,618 the pilot would fund one within 333 00:11:05,868 --> 00:11:06,118 an FQHC and one within a 334 00:11:07,568 --> 00:11:07,818 substance use treatment center 335 00:11:09,401 --> 00:11:09,651 to see which model works better 336 00:11:10,101 --> 00:11:10,351 or if they both work well 337 00:11:13,868 --> 00:11:14,118 this funding and supporting 338 00:11:16,134 --> 00:11:16,384 methadone units is a way to 339 00:11:18,134 --> 00:11:18,384 increase access to methadone 340 00:11:20,101 --> 00:11:20,351 that is really really hard to 341 00:11:23,601 --> 00:11:23,851 get. We only have 13 to15 342 00:11:25,368 --> 00:11:25,618 methadone sites in the entire 343 00:11:27,401 --> 00:11:27,651 state so in many rural areas 344 00:11:28,068 --> 00:11:28,318 it's just a nonstarter 345 00:11:31,368 --> 00:11:31,618 for you to access methadone even 346 00:11:33,368 --> 00:11:33,618 though methadone is the gold 347 00:11:34,101 --> 00:11:34,351 standard treatment medication 348 00:11:35,468 --> 00:11:35,718 especially in the age of 349 00:11:36,001 --> 00:11:36,251 fentanyl 350 00:11:37,834 --> 00:11:38,084 so this would be a way to 351 00:11:40,101 --> 00:11:40,351 increase access to methadone and 352 00:11:44,134 --> 00:11:44,384 also testing out a new delivery 353 00:11:44,768 --> 00:11:45,018 method 354 00:11:48,134 --> 00:11:48,384 outside of the the the walls of 355 00:11:49,668 --> 00:11:49,918 an opioid treatment program 356 00:11:51,368 --> 00:11:51,618 where it's historically been 357 00:11:53,368 --> 00:11:53,618 relegated Federal laws 358 00:11:55,634 --> 00:11:55,884 officially changed in2024 to 359 00:11:57,868 --> 00:11:58,118 encourage states to establish 360 00:12:00,134 --> 00:12:00,384 more methadone units. Missouri 361 00:12:01,901 --> 00:12:02,151 has yet to establish a single 362 00:12:03,401 --> 00:12:03,651 one. I think we're really 363 00:12:05,468 --> 00:12:05,718 missing an opportunity not only 364 00:12:06,134 --> 00:12:06,384 to increase access 365 00:12:09,634 --> 00:12:09,884 but to learn about how to do it 366 00:12:11,401 --> 00:12:11,651 and how to do it well and that's 367 00:12:12,101 --> 00:12:12,351 why I'm suggesting a three year 368 00:12:12,768 --> 00:12:13,018 pilot 369 00:12:14,134 --> 00:12:14,384 and my third recommendation 370 00:12:17,601 --> 00:12:17,851 is regarding certified peer 371 00:12:19,368 --> 00:12:19,618 specialists we heard a ton of 372 00:12:20,334 --> 00:12:20,584 testimony about the valuable 373 00:12:23,368 --> 00:12:23,618 role of peers in the substance 374 00:12:24,068 --> 00:12:24,318 use disorder treatment and 375 00:12:27,368 --> 00:12:27,618 recovery space and specifically 376 00:12:30,068 --> 00:12:30,318 that there is a disconnect 377 00:12:32,068 --> 00:12:32,318 between the behavioral health 378 00:12:33,868 --> 00:12:34,118 treatment setting that is able 379 00:12:36,101 --> 00:12:36,351 to bill for peer services and 380 00:12:37,868 --> 00:12:38,118 the federally qualified health 381 00:12:39,634 --> 00:12:39,884 care setting which wants to 382 00:12:41,368 --> 00:12:41,618 employ peers but cannot bill for 383 00:12:43,634 --> 00:12:43,884 them throughmohealthnet so I do 384 00:12:44,334 --> 00:12:44,584 think in the background we 385 00:12:44,868 --> 00:12:45,118 should be working 386 00:12:51,484 --> 00:12:51,734 with MPCA and DSs and DHSS to 387 00:12:53,601 --> 00:12:53,851 figure out how to get peers 388 00:12:55,368 --> 00:12:55,618 billable through Medicaid but 389 00:12:56,068 --> 00:12:56,318 that is a longer term process so 390 00:12:59,368 --> 00:12:59,618 in the meantime I suggested a 391 00:13:01,834 --> 00:13:02,084 three year pilot where 3 to5 392 00:13:04,101 --> 00:13:04,351 health centers apply and get 393 00:13:07,634 --> 00:13:07,884 funding to hire a peer who is 394 00:13:08,234 --> 00:13:08,484 supported with appropriate 395 00:13:11,368 --> 00:13:11,618 supervision and guardrails and 396 00:13:13,601 --> 00:13:13,851 scope etc and there's evaluation 397 00:13:14,301 --> 00:13:14,551 and project support to see 398 00:13:14,868 --> 00:13:15,118 really what it 399 00:13:17,634 --> 00:13:17,884 would look like to have fulltime 400 00:13:19,368 --> 00:13:19,618 peers embedded in a health 401 00:13:21,368 --> 00:13:21,618 center and we could learn in the 402 00:13:23,601 --> 00:13:23,851 process as we are also working 403 00:13:24,301 --> 00:13:24,551 toward Medicaid reimbursement 404 00:13:28,368 --> 00:13:28,618 so methadone is one and peers in 405 00:13:29,034 --> 00:13:29,284 FQHCs is another. 406 00:13:33,834 --> 00:13:34,084 excellent so now I need to ask 407 00:13:34,534 --> 00:13:34,784 you a question about this 408 00:13:35,034 --> 00:13:35,284 methadone dispensing 409 00:13:39,601 --> 00:13:39,851 unit. What what what is that 410 00:13:40,368 --> 00:13:40,618 exactly what does it look like? 411 00:13:41,034 --> 00:13:41,284 Where would it go 412 00:13:43,601 --> 00:13:43,851 yeah I admit 413 00:13:47,368 --> 00:13:47,618 for the first year or so when I 414 00:13:49,368 --> 00:13:49,618 heard about a methadone unit I 415 00:13:50,101 --> 00:13:50,351 thought it was like an ATM 416 00:13:51,634 --> 00:13:51,884 machine. I thought it was a 417 00:13:53,368 --> 00:13:53,618 physical thing. 418 00:13:53,701 --> 00:13:53,951 it is not 419 00:13:57,601 --> 00:13:57,851 it's a it's a a confusing name. 420 00:13:59,601 --> 00:13:59,851 it just means more like a 421 00:14:00,168 --> 00:14:00,418 satellite site 422 00:14:03,468 --> 00:14:03,718 so a methadone unit could be 423 00:14:08,101 --> 00:14:08,351 health center ABc They work 424 00:14:09,601 --> 00:14:09,851 through a collaborative 425 00:14:11,368 --> 00:14:11,618 agreement with methadone 426 00:14:13,701 --> 00:14:13,951 clinicXYz that might be 30 miles 427 00:14:14,368 --> 00:14:14,618 away 428 00:14:17,601 --> 00:14:17,851 but there's a good amount of 429 00:14:18,334 --> 00:14:18,584 patients who could benefit from 430 00:14:19,868 --> 00:14:20,118 methadone who live much closer 431 00:14:21,734 --> 00:14:21,984 to the health center than the 432 00:14:22,368 --> 00:14:22,618 methadone clinic 433 00:14:24,101 --> 00:14:24,351 so if the health center was 434 00:14:26,101 --> 00:14:26,351 allowed to be a methadone unit 435 00:14:27,634 --> 00:14:27,884 maybe got a little bit of 436 00:14:29,368 --> 00:14:29,618 funding I'd be happy to look 437 00:14:30,001 --> 00:14:30,251 into like what is funding even 438 00:14:30,668 --> 00:14:30,918 look like 439 00:14:33,368 --> 00:14:33,618 and they'd have a relationship 440 00:14:35,601 --> 00:14:35,851 with this the hub site the 441 00:14:37,601 --> 00:14:37,851 methadone clinic and patients 442 00:14:39,368 --> 00:14:39,618 once they get established at the 443 00:14:40,101 --> 00:14:40,351 hub site could then do their 444 00:14:42,268 --> 00:14:42,518 daily medicine visits at the 445 00:14:42,934 --> 00:14:43,184 health center 446 00:14:47,601 --> 00:14:47,851 yeahpresentativesennett Drnograd 447 00:14:49,434 --> 00:14:49,684 what's keeping us from doing 448 00:14:50,101 --> 00:14:50,351 that now? 449 00:14:57,568 --> 00:14:57,818 I don't know.unding a bandwidth 450 00:14:58,234 --> 00:14:58,484 oversight 451 00:15:03,568 --> 00:15:03,818 ok so we have we said we have 13 452 00:15:06,168 --> 00:15:06,418 ish places across the state that 453 00:15:06,834 --> 00:15:07,084 are 454 00:15:09,434 --> 00:15:09,684 doing this 455 00:15:13,701 --> 00:15:13,951 are they only at specific types 456 00:15:15,534 --> 00:15:15,784 of healthcare sites currently 457 00:15:17,401 --> 00:15:17,651 what what are those specific 458 00:15:18,034 --> 00:15:18,284 types 459 00:15:21,501 --> 00:15:21,751 yeah it is it is one specific 460 00:15:23,534 --> 00:15:23,784 type it is called an opioid 461 00:15:25,334 --> 00:15:25,584 treatment program referred to as 462 00:15:27,534 --> 00:15:27,784 an OTP. they're also just 463 00:15:29,601 --> 00:15:29,851 referred to colloquially as 464 00:15:31,534 --> 00:15:31,784 methadone clinics. If you walk 465 00:15:33,568 --> 00:15:33,818 into a methadone clinic it is 466 00:15:34,234 --> 00:15:34,484 specific 467 00:15:35,901 --> 00:15:36,151 it looks very different than 468 00:15:37,734 --> 00:15:37,984 like a primary care clinic or 469 00:15:39,734 --> 00:15:39,984 even an addiction broader 470 00:15:40,301 --> 00:15:40,551 addiction clinic 471 00:15:43,334 --> 00:15:43,584 a methadone clinic 472 00:15:45,301 --> 00:15:45,551 feels a little bit more 473 00:15:45,868 --> 00:15:46,118 carceral. there's like locked 474 00:15:47,901 --> 00:15:48,151 doors you have to walk into 475 00:15:49,534 --> 00:15:49,784 someoneone has to buzz you in. 476 00:15:51,534 --> 00:15:51,784 there's a dosing window with a 477 00:15:53,734 --> 00:15:53,984 glass pane. People wait in line 478 00:15:55,534 --> 00:15:55,784 to visit the nurse at the front 479 00:15:56,134 --> 00:15:56,384 who gives them the methadone 480 00:15:56,801 --> 00:15:57,051 dose etc. 481 00:16:01,334 --> 00:16:01,584 and so those are methadone 482 00:16:03,734 --> 00:16:03,984 clinics also known as OTPs don't 483 00:16:05,534 --> 00:16:05,784 quote me on the 13 number it 484 00:16:09,534 --> 00:16:09,784 might be like 16 now but yeah 485 00:16:10,201 --> 00:16:10,451 they set up in that 486 00:16:13,734 --> 00:16:13,984 way regulatory wise through one 487 00:16:17,334 --> 00:16:17,584 of the departments yes they are 488 00:16:17,968 --> 00:16:18,218 overseen by the department of 489 00:16:21,334 --> 00:16:21,584 Mental Health. there's a single 490 00:16:22,068 --> 00:16:22,318 roll called the state opioid 491 00:16:23,668 --> 00:16:23,918 Treatment Authority the SOTA 492 00:16:25,834 --> 00:16:26,084 every state has to have one 493 00:16:31,934 --> 00:16:32,184 in missouri we have a soda who's 494 00:16:33,701 --> 00:16:33,951 embedded at DMH now he also has 495 00:16:35,701 --> 00:16:35,951 like5 other jobs 496 00:16:39,334 --> 00:16:39,584 so that's you know part of the 497 00:16:40,034 --> 00:16:40,284 the problem across state 498 00:16:41,901 --> 00:16:42,151 agencies from my vantage point 499 00:16:43,701 --> 00:16:43,951 is that you know people have a 500 00:16:45,901 --> 00:16:46,151 bunch of jobs and so to kick off 501 00:16:49,334 --> 00:16:49,584 a pilot project like this you 502 00:16:49,934 --> 00:16:50,184 need to have some funding for 503 00:16:51,934 --> 00:16:52,184 some staff to help get it off 504 00:16:52,601 --> 00:16:52,851 the ground and evaluate it. 505 00:16:57,334 --> 00:16:57,584 so the issue is not regulatory 506 00:16:59,534 --> 00:16:59,784 in nature as far as like what we 507 00:17:01,534 --> 00:17:01,784 need to change something 508 00:17:03,634 --> 00:17:03,884 statutorily to open it would 509 00:17:04,268 --> 00:17:04,518 just be funding 510 00:17:07,934 --> 00:17:08,184 and then would they be able to 511 00:17:11,501 --> 00:17:11,751 sustain after initial funding 512 00:17:13,334 --> 00:17:13,584 like like a here's a little bit 513 00:17:14,034 --> 00:17:14,284 to get started and then they 514 00:17:17,334 --> 00:17:17,584 could start billing and sustain 515 00:17:17,968 --> 00:17:18,218 or would they need ongoing 516 00:17:18,534 --> 00:17:18,784 funding. 517 00:17:21,501 --> 00:17:21,751 that's a good question. I think 518 00:17:23,334 --> 00:17:23,584 that would be part of the pilot 519 00:17:24,068 --> 00:17:24,318 to look at funding 520 00:17:25,534 --> 00:17:25,784 sustainability models you know 521 00:17:26,201 --> 00:17:26,451 if there's a way where they 522 00:17:26,768 --> 00:17:27,018 could 523 00:17:29,968 --> 00:17:30,218 bill through the DMH system that 524 00:17:31,734 --> 00:17:31,984 would you know that would 525 00:17:33,934 --> 00:17:34,184 probably be what it would be is 526 00:17:35,534 --> 00:17:35,784 that how the other methadone 527 00:17:36,134 --> 00:17:36,384 clinics are billing is through 528 00:17:36,801 --> 00:17:37,051 DMH 529 00:17:39,901 --> 00:17:40,151 some of them well they all have 530 00:17:43,334 --> 00:17:43,584 a a bit of a DMH contract. some 531 00:17:45,334 --> 00:17:45,584 of them it's predominantly DMH 532 00:17:45,934 --> 00:17:46,184 and some of them they only have 533 00:17:47,701 --> 00:17:47,951 a little bit of money from DMH 534 00:17:49,334 --> 00:17:49,584 and everything else is out of 535 00:17:51,768 --> 00:17:52,018 pocket pay and it's $17 a day 536 00:17:53,568 --> 00:17:53,818 and that was a few years ago for 537 00:17:54,234 --> 00:17:54,484 a methadone patient. OK. 538 00:17:55,801 --> 00:17:56,051 thank you 539 00:17:57,734 --> 00:17:57,984 Great 540 00:17:59,934 --> 00:18:00,184 thank you Doctorinterred 541 00:18:01,668 --> 00:18:01,918 appreciate it very much. I'll 542 00:18:02,334 --> 00:18:02,584 mute myself 543 00:18:03,534 --> 00:18:03,784 for now 544 00:18:09,401 --> 00:18:09,651 any other conversation 545 00:18:09,868 --> 00:18:10,118 discussion 546 00:18:11,501 --> 00:18:11,751 about these policy 547 00:18:11,934 --> 00:18:12,184 recommendations 548 00:18:15,934 --> 00:18:16,184 anything else that you'd like to 549 00:18:16,601 --> 00:18:16,851 discuss talk about 550 00:18:22,401 --> 00:18:22,651 Representative Dolan 551 00:18:25,901 --> 00:18:26,151 thank you M She I was just going 552 00:18:27,634 --> 00:18:27,884 to make a point it's been a 553 00:18:28,368 --> 00:18:28,618 minute since I was in the drug 554 00:18:30,134 --> 00:18:30,384 courts business but when we were 555 00:18:33,601 --> 00:18:33,851 pricing the what we call 556 00:18:35,934 --> 00:18:36,184 quickest the cups and stuff like 557 00:18:37,901 --> 00:18:38,151 that you've got information from 558 00:18:39,868 --> 00:18:40,118 all of these suppliers and all 559 00:18:41,368 --> 00:18:41,618 these providers and back then 560 00:18:44,234 --> 00:18:44,484 the GCMS, which is the gas 561 00:18:47,668 --> 00:18:47,918 spectrometer mass the machine 562 00:18:49,368 --> 00:18:49,618 that you were inquiring about 563 00:18:51,368 --> 00:18:51,618 those were anywhere from 100,000 564 00:18:53,468 --> 00:18:53,718 to300,000 dollars apiece so 565 00:18:54,001 --> 00:18:54,251 you know if 566 00:18:55,901 --> 00:18:56,151 Senator Black can find that in 567 00:18:57,601 --> 00:18:57,851 his budget, I'm sure there will 568 00:18:58,268 --> 00:18:58,518 be a couple spots that 569 00:19:01,468 --> 00:19:01,718 that's going to be a 570 00:19:05,468 --> 00:19:05,718 Thank youpresentative 571 00:19:08,201 --> 00:19:08,451 Anybody else online 572 00:19:10,034 --> 00:19:10,284 in the room 573 00:19:14,201 --> 00:19:14,451 I will just say drug checking 574 00:19:15,901 --> 00:19:16,151 machines are extremely 575 00:19:17,868 --> 00:19:18,118 expensive. The ones that I've 576 00:19:19,634 --> 00:19:19,884 heard about used in other states 577 00:19:21,368 --> 00:19:21,618 in recent years are more 578 00:19:23,401 --> 00:19:23,651 like40,000 dollars apiece which 579 00:19:25,468 --> 00:19:25,718 to be clear I am not suggesting 580 00:19:26,134 --> 00:19:26,384 the state would fund 581 00:19:29,701 --> 00:19:29,951 but many local jurisdictions 582 00:19:31,401 --> 00:19:31,651 have their own pots of money or 583 00:19:32,201 --> 00:19:32,451 would go for their own grants 584 00:19:34,201 --> 00:19:34,451 and they'd be responsible for 585 00:19:36,168 --> 00:19:36,418 footing the bill as a one time 586 00:19:38,168 --> 00:19:38,418 outlay if that's in their best 587 00:19:40,034 --> 00:19:40,284 interests as a jurisdiction yeah 588 00:19:40,701 --> 00:19:40,951 ok good 589 00:19:43,968 --> 00:19:44,218 ok 590 00:19:47,634 --> 00:19:47,884 well I hope this has been 591 00:19:48,201 --> 00:19:48,451 helpful today 592 00:19:51,368 --> 00:19:51,618 I think it has been and like I 593 00:19:53,668 --> 00:19:53,918 said we'll put a list of the 594 00:19:55,634 --> 00:19:55,884 main topics we talked about 595 00:19:57,634 --> 00:19:57,884 together and get those to you 596 00:20:00,134 --> 00:20:00,384 and in the meantime I know 597 00:20:01,734 --> 00:20:01,984 most will be working on the 598 00:20:02,301 --> 00:20:02,551 budget 599 00:20:05,634 --> 00:20:05,884 report andarrah will put 600 00:20:07,468 --> 00:20:07,718 together a summary report for us 601 00:20:08,134 --> 00:20:08,384 as well 602 00:20:10,201 --> 00:20:10,451 again thank you all so much for 603 00:20:11,901 --> 00:20:12,151 your diligence, your hard work, 604 00:20:15,368 --> 00:20:15,618 your dedication to this 605 00:20:17,368 --> 00:20:17,618 particular issue it's it's a 606 00:20:18,134 --> 00:20:18,384 very critical and critical in 607 00:20:21,401 --> 00:20:21,651 saving lives and helping our 608 00:20:22,134 --> 00:20:22,384 health professionals do their 609 00:20:25,368 --> 00:20:25,618 jobs more efficiently and 610 00:20:27,634 --> 00:20:27,884 better. thank you Mr. Hummer, 611 00:20:30,134 --> 00:20:30,384 Dr. Winograd really appreciate 612 00:20:32,434 --> 00:20:32,684 it Judge Olmes thank you for 613 00:20:33,934 --> 00:20:34,184 your participation and for your 614 00:20:37,468 --> 00:20:37,718 help for your expertise as well 615 00:20:38,134 --> 00:20:38,384 thank you. I know I 616 00:20:39,934 --> 00:20:40,184 am very very dependent on your 617 00:20:41,668 --> 00:20:41,918 guys's expertise in this area 618 00:20:45,868 --> 00:20:46,118 so thank you all very very much 619 00:20:46,534 --> 00:20:46,784 and with that we are done