1 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:21,770 our stream 2 00:00:25,370 --> 00:00:25,620 as we heard in our interim study 3 00:00:26,103 --> 00:00:26,353 earlier today, I think we can 4 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:28,370 all agree that a well ordered 5 00:00:30,070 --> 00:00:30,320 classroom is a precondition of 6 00:00:32,036 --> 00:00:32,286 effective instruction. it's the 7 00:00:34,053 --> 00:00:34,303 foundation upon which all other 8 00:00:35,820 --> 00:00:36,070 educational activities are built 9 00:00:38,053 --> 00:00:38,303 because when chaos reigns in a 10 00:00:39,586 --> 00:00:39,836 classroom both teaching and 11 00:00:40,336 --> 00:00:40,586 learning become exponentially 12 00:00:41,353 --> 00:00:41,603 more difficult if not impossible 13 00:00:43,853 --> 00:00:44,103 and while the vast majority of 14 00:00:45,836 --> 00:00:46,086 educators intuitively understand 15 00:00:47,570 --> 00:00:47,820 and agree with this many current 16 00:00:48,303 --> 00:00:48,553 school discipline policies and 17 00:00:50,103 --> 00:00:50,353 philosophies actually undermine 18 00:00:51,870 --> 00:00:52,120 the very structure that most 19 00:00:52,436 --> 00:00:52,686 parents teachers and students 20 00:00:53,103 --> 00:00:53,353 crave 21 00:00:56,103 --> 00:00:56,353 and in my opinion our broader 22 00:00:58,103 --> 00:00:58,353 culture has largely bought into 23 00:00:59,853 --> 00:01:00,103 the lie that disciplining a 24 00:01:01,836 --> 00:01:02,086 child is the opposite of loving 25 00:01:04,086 --> 00:01:04,336 a child. I would say in reality 26 00:01:05,553 --> 00:01:05,803 proper discipline is an 27 00:01:07,603 --> 00:01:07,853 expression of love discipline 28 00:01:09,336 --> 00:01:09,586 provides students with clear 29 00:01:09,970 --> 00:01:10,220 expectations and offer 30 00:01:11,603 --> 00:01:11,853 constructive constructive 31 00:01:13,320 --> 00:01:13,570 proportional correction when 32 00:01:15,336 --> 00:01:15,586 they fall short it highlights 33 00:01:15,970 --> 00:01:16,220 the cause and effect 34 00:01:17,586 --> 00:01:17,836 relationship between actions and 35 00:01:19,370 --> 00:01:19,620 consequences and it restrains 36 00:01:20,003 --> 00:01:20,253 disruptions that are harmful 37 00:01:21,603 --> 00:01:21,853 both to the individual student 38 00:01:22,286 --> 00:01:22,536 and to the broader classroom 39 00:01:22,953 --> 00:01:23,203 environment. 40 00:01:27,320 --> 00:01:27,570 the 1891 edition of Black's laww 41 00:01:29,320 --> 00:01:29,570 dictionary states that education 42 00:01:31,320 --> 00:01:31,570 may be particular particularly 43 00:01:32,036 --> 00:01:32,286 directed to either the mental 44 00:01:34,036 --> 00:01:34,286 moral or physical powers and 45 00:01:35,853 --> 00:01:36,103 faculties but in its broadest 46 00:01:36,503 --> 00:01:36,753 and best sense it relates to 47 00:01:37,170 --> 00:01:37,420 them all 48 00:01:41,303 --> 00:01:41,553 some modern school policies 49 00:01:42,036 --> 00:01:42,286 often neglect the moral 50 00:01:43,603 --> 00:01:43,853 education of our students to the 51 00:01:45,336 --> 00:01:45,586 detriment both of our schools 52 00:01:47,336 --> 00:01:47,586 and our societyudents must be 53 00:01:49,386 --> 00:01:49,636 taught and trained to be 54 00:01:51,336 --> 00:01:51,586 virtuous not just college and 55 00:01:52,103 --> 00:01:52,353 career ready and so today's 56 00:01:53,886 --> 00:01:54,136 interim study will explore the 57 00:01:55,336 --> 00:01:55,586 proper role and limits of 58 00:01:57,370 --> 00:01:57,620 discipline in schools the impact 59 00:01:58,086 --> 00:01:58,336 of a healthy culture of 60 00:01:59,553 --> 00:01:59,803 discipline that that we can have 61 00:02:01,603 --> 00:02:01,853 on on all educational outcomes 62 00:02:03,370 --> 00:02:03,620 character formation and teacher 63 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:05,570 recruitment and retention and 64 00:02:05,953 --> 00:02:06,203 also practical steps the 65 00:02:07,403 --> 00:02:07,653 legislature might take to 66 00:02:07,970 --> 00:02:08,220 support Oklahoma educators 67 00:02:10,136 --> 00:02:10,386 in maintaining well ordered 68 00:02:10,686 --> 00:02:10,936 classrooms and schools 69 00:02:13,620 --> 00:02:13,870 and to help guide us on that 70 00:02:14,253 --> 00:02:14,503 exploration we've got a great 71 00:02:16,136 --> 00:02:16,386 speaker joining us today so 72 00:02:17,820 --> 00:02:18,070 Lauren Gruel will be speaking to 73 00:02:19,620 --> 00:02:19,870 us she's the associate counsel 74 00:02:21,636 --> 00:02:21,886 at the Wisconsin Institute for 75 00:02:22,353 --> 00:02:22,603 Law and Liberty she has an 76 00:02:23,853 --> 00:02:24,103 undergrad degree from hillsdale 77 00:02:25,603 --> 00:02:25,853 College and went to law school 78 00:02:27,603 --> 00:02:27,853 at Regent University. She 79 00:02:29,570 --> 00:02:29,820 focuses on legal and policy 80 00:02:31,570 --> 00:02:31,820 issues related to K-12 education 81 00:02:33,586 --> 00:02:33,836 specifically and has played an 82 00:02:34,336 --> 00:02:34,586 instrumental role in creating 83 00:02:35,836 --> 00:02:36,086 policy solutions regarding 84 00:02:37,853 --> 00:02:38,103 school discipline issues both in 85 00:02:39,870 --> 00:02:40,120 Wisconsin and around the country 86 00:02:40,603 --> 00:02:40,853 and to to give 87 00:02:43,586 --> 00:02:43,836 all of us an idea of the flow 88 00:02:44,270 --> 00:02:44,520 today Law presentation is going 89 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:47,570 to be divided into two sections 90 00:02:48,020 --> 00:02:48,270 basically one section on 91 00:02:49,803 --> 00:02:50,053 identifying or kind of 92 00:02:51,553 --> 00:02:51,803 identifying the problem and then 93 00:02:52,270 --> 00:02:52,520 this next section on identifying 94 00:02:53,820 --> 00:02:54,070 solutions and we'll take 95 00:02:55,586 --> 00:02:55,836 questions after each of those 96 00:02:56,186 --> 00:02:56,436 sections and so I'd encourage 97 00:02:58,086 --> 00:02:58,336 everyone to keep a notepad handy 98 00:02:59,803 --> 00:03:00,053 be jotting down questions we 99 00:03:01,320 --> 00:03:01,570 should have plenty of time for 100 00:03:02,053 --> 00:03:02,303 you to ask them so without 101 00:03:03,653 --> 00:03:03,903 further ado Lauren the floor is 102 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:04,570 yours 103 00:03:07,570 --> 00:03:07,820 thank youpresentative Hall. 104 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:08,570 good afternoon. my name is 105 00:03:11,570 --> 00:03:11,820 Laurenrole and aspresentative 106 00:03:12,186 --> 00:03:12,436 Hall mentioned I'm one of the 107 00:03:13,570 --> 00:03:13,820 attorneys at the Wisconsin 108 00:03:15,586 --> 00:03:15,836 Institute for Law and Liberty 109 00:03:17,570 --> 00:03:17,820 and I specialize in K through 110 00:03:20,053 --> 00:03:20,303 1w2 education law and I'm here 111 00:03:21,820 --> 00:03:22,070 today to give an overview of 112 00:03:23,586 --> 00:03:23,836 teacher authority, student 113 00:03:25,636 --> 00:03:25,886 discipline and classroom 114 00:03:27,603 --> 00:03:27,853 management and what you as 115 00:03:29,603 --> 00:03:29,853 legislators could potentially do 116 00:03:31,336 --> 00:03:31,586 to ensure that teachers feel 117 00:03:32,053 --> 00:03:32,303 supported and students feel 118 00:03:32,620 --> 00:03:32,870 safe. 119 00:03:37,320 --> 00:03:37,570 but first I obli obligatorily 120 00:03:38,053 --> 00:03:38,303 have to give an overview of well 121 00:03:40,053 --> 00:03:40,303 thewisconsin institute for 122 00:03:41,786 --> 00:03:42,036 Law and Liberty or will is 123 00:03:45,336 --> 00:03:45,586 the501c3 nonprofit or a policy 124 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:47,570 and litigation firm that works 125 00:03:49,336 --> 00:03:49,586 to advance limited government 126 00:03:51,620 --> 00:03:51,870 free speech, transparency and 127 00:03:53,603 --> 00:03:53,853 education reform across the 128 00:03:55,586 --> 00:03:55,836 country and to further that 129 00:03:57,336 --> 00:03:57,586 education reform piece we have 130 00:03:59,886 --> 00:04:00,136 created the reststoring American 131 00:04:02,036 --> 00:04:02,286 education initiative. So 132 00:04:02,603 --> 00:04:02,853 restoring American 133 00:04:05,570 --> 00:04:05,820 education is an initiative by 134 00:04:07,336 --> 00:04:07,586 the Wisconsin institute for Law 135 00:04:08,070 --> 00:04:08,320 and Liberty designed to engage 136 00:04:11,303 --> 00:04:11,553 parents, school board members 137 00:04:12,303 --> 00:04:12,553 and teachers by giving them an 138 00:04:13,603 --> 00:04:13,853 understanding of the concerns 139 00:04:15,836 --> 00:04:16,086 and trends in education while 140 00:04:17,586 --> 00:04:17,836 providing model school board 141 00:04:19,836 --> 00:04:20,086 policies and other resources to 142 00:04:21,836 --> 00:04:22,086 produce positive change at the 143 00:04:24,303 --> 00:04:24,553 local level re RAE has three 144 00:04:27,336 --> 00:04:27,586 main facets resources for 145 00:04:29,336 --> 00:04:29,586 parents resources for teachers 146 00:04:30,103 --> 00:04:30,353 and resources for school boards 147 00:04:31,870 --> 00:04:32,120 and then in Wisconsin we also 148 00:04:32,503 --> 00:04:32,753 have a school scorecard which 149 00:04:35,836 --> 00:04:36,086 gives grades to all of our 150 00:04:36,420 --> 00:04:36,670 school school districts in the 151 00:04:37,086 --> 00:04:37,336 state 152 00:04:40,320 --> 00:04:40,570 but through the restoring 153 00:04:41,836 --> 00:04:42,086 American education initiative 154 00:04:44,086 --> 00:04:44,336 will has done a lot of work with 155 00:04:46,070 --> 00:04:46,320 students and educators and 156 00:04:48,086 --> 00:04:48,336 families and have had an 157 00:04:49,553 --> 00:04:49,803 opportunity to hear their 158 00:04:51,836 --> 00:04:52,086 concerns about the issues that 159 00:04:53,586 --> 00:04:53,836 are actually affecting their 160 00:04:56,070 --> 00:04:56,320 schools and we here over and 161 00:04:57,820 --> 00:04:58,070 over again that student 162 00:04:59,586 --> 00:04:59,836 disciplining classroom 163 00:05:01,753 --> 00:05:02,003 management need to be priorities 164 00:05:02,403 --> 00:05:02,653 in schools 165 00:05:04,386 --> 00:05:04,636 so 166 00:05:07,553 --> 00:05:07,803 I'm here to talk to you today 167 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:09,570 about how to confront classroom 168 00:05:10,020 --> 00:05:10,270 disruption and teacher burnout. 169 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:13,570 but first I wanted to share why 170 00:05:15,336 --> 00:05:15,586 you should care about those 171 00:05:17,786 --> 00:05:18,036 things. So first and foremost we 172 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:21,570 have a nationwide teacher 173 00:05:21,886 --> 00:05:22,136 shortage. 174 00:05:24,070 --> 00:05:24,320 research shows that in2026 there 175 00:05:27,336 --> 00:05:27,586 were tens of thousands of 176 00:05:29,320 --> 00:05:29,570 teaching positions left unfilled 177 00:05:31,620 --> 00:05:31,870 across the country and those 178 00:05:32,236 --> 00:05:32,486 unfilled positions have actually 179 00:05:32,903 --> 00:05:33,153 increased in 180 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:35,570 recent years specifically 181 00:05:38,020 --> 00:05:38,270 from2025. in the packets that 182 00:05:39,986 --> 00:05:40,236 you received from Representative 183 00:05:42,036 --> 00:05:42,286 Hall one of the things I have 184 00:05:43,803 --> 00:05:44,053 just so you know is citations 185 00:05:45,820 --> 00:05:46,070 for all of these studies that 186 00:05:47,586 --> 00:05:47,836 I'm about to cite and laws that 187 00:05:48,286 --> 00:05:48,536 I cite throughout the 188 00:05:49,820 --> 00:05:50,070 presentation they are not an 189 00:05:51,570 --> 00:05:51,820 alphabetical order they are in 190 00:05:53,570 --> 00:05:53,820 order of when I talk about them 191 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:54,570 so one of the first ones that 192 00:05:55,586 --> 00:05:55,836 you'll see is is the study I'm 193 00:05:56,253 --> 00:05:56,503 referencing there 194 00:05:59,836 --> 00:06:00,086 so while there can be a 195 00:06:02,053 --> 00:06:02,303 multitude of reasons why 196 00:06:03,336 --> 00:06:03,586 teachers are leaving the 197 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:05,570 profession. there are really two 198 00:06:07,336 --> 00:06:07,586 that stick out over and over 199 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:08,370 again in all of the surveys that 200 00:06:10,086 --> 00:06:10,336 we see from across the country. 201 00:06:13,536 --> 00:06:13,786 Studentha and lack of 202 00:06:14,003 --> 00:06:14,253 administrative support 203 00:06:17,836 --> 00:06:18,086 In Wisconsin one of our 204 00:06:19,820 --> 00:06:20,070 state-based news organizations 205 00:06:21,836 --> 00:06:22,086 looked into exit surveys in 206 00:06:23,336 --> 00:06:23,586 the state's largest school 207 00:06:25,370 --> 00:06:25,620 district to see why these 208 00:06:25,936 --> 00:06:26,186 teachers were leaving. 209 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:29,570 those exit surveys showed that 1 210 00:06:31,336 --> 00:06:31,586 in5 Milwaukee public school 211 00:06:33,603 --> 00:06:33,853 teachers cited personal safety 212 00:06:36,086 --> 00:06:36,336 or lack of support or respect as 213 00:06:37,670 --> 00:06:37,920 the reasons that they were 214 00:06:38,236 --> 00:06:38,486 leaving the school district. 215 00:06:41,820 --> 00:06:42,070 on a national level according to 216 00:06:43,836 --> 00:06:44,086 the2026 state of the American 217 00:06:46,070 --> 00:06:46,320 Teacher survey by ranND managing 218 00:06:49,820 --> 00:06:50,070 studenthavi was the top source 219 00:06:52,353 --> 00:06:52,603 of job related stress for over 220 00:06:53,653 --> 00:06:53,903 half the teachers that responded 221 00:06:54,320 --> 00:06:54,570 to the survey 222 00:06:58,036 --> 00:06:58,286 managing studentha actually came 223 00:06:59,870 --> 00:07:00,120 in 20 points above 224 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:04,370 working additional hours 225 00:07:06,053 --> 00:07:06,303 outside of contract hours and 226 00:07:09,570 --> 00:07:09,820 pay so student behavior came in 227 00:07:11,586 --> 00:07:11,836 as more of a concern for more 228 00:07:13,570 --> 00:07:13,820 teachers than pay or than the 229 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:15,570 hours that they're working which 230 00:07:17,336 --> 00:07:17,586 is what I know we hear a lot 231 00:07:17,903 --> 00:07:18,153 from teachers is is a primary 232 00:07:18,553 --> 00:07:18,803 concern 233 00:07:22,053 --> 00:07:22,303 to make matters worse, previous 234 00:07:23,586 --> 00:07:23,836 versions of this study have 235 00:07:25,336 --> 00:07:25,586 showed that almost half of 236 00:07:26,070 --> 00:07:26,320 teachers felt that 237 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:29,570 administrators only sometimes or 238 00:07:31,586 --> 00:07:31,836 never enforced student codes of 239 00:07:33,586 --> 00:07:33,836 conduct and they didn't feel 240 00:07:34,286 --> 00:07:34,536 like administrators were backing 241 00:07:34,953 --> 00:07:35,203 them up when needed. 242 00:07:38,053 --> 00:07:38,303 in addition, the third 243 00:07:39,836 --> 00:07:40,086 annualerrimack College teacher 244 00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:43,570 survey found that only 18% of 245 00:07:45,336 --> 00:07:45,586 public school teachers were very 246 00:07:46,036 --> 00:07:46,286 satisfied with their jobs 247 00:07:50,336 --> 00:07:50,586 and teachers said that more 248 00:07:51,586 --> 00:07:51,836 support for student discipline 249 00:07:53,570 --> 00:07:53,820 related issues would actually 250 00:07:54,253 --> 00:07:54,503 improve their mental well being 251 00:07:59,736 --> 00:07:59,986 so based on those studies we 252 00:08:00,403 --> 00:08:00,653 know four things 253 00:08:04,086 --> 00:08:04,336 overall teachers are not 254 00:08:04,636 --> 00:08:04,886 satisfied with their jobs 255 00:08:09,553 --> 00:08:09,803 the top reported stressor job 256 00:08:10,236 --> 00:08:10,486 stressor with student behavior 257 00:08:12,036 --> 00:08:12,286 coming in above pay and working 258 00:08:15,336 --> 00:08:15,586 hours. Teachers do not feel 259 00:08:15,936 --> 00:08:16,186 supported by their 260 00:08:17,570 --> 00:08:17,820 administration and therefore 261 00:08:19,553 --> 00:08:19,803 teachers are leaving the 262 00:08:20,136 --> 00:08:20,386 profession and there's a 263 00:08:21,753 --> 00:08:22,003 national school or teacher 264 00:08:22,286 --> 00:08:22,536 shortage 265 00:08:25,570 --> 00:08:25,820 as if a teacher shortage isn't 266 00:08:27,553 --> 00:08:27,803 bad enough with classroom sizes 267 00:08:28,203 --> 00:08:28,453 among other issues 268 00:08:33,336 --> 00:08:33,586 lack of good consistent teachers 269 00:08:35,603 --> 00:08:35,853 greatly affects student learning 270 00:08:37,336 --> 00:08:37,586 outcomes. national data shows 271 00:08:39,353 --> 00:08:39,603 that 12th grade math scores have 272 00:08:40,103 --> 00:08:40,353 fallen to their lowest levels 273 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:43,570 since the national assessment of 274 00:08:45,320 --> 00:08:45,570 educationalgress or the NAP has 275 00:08:46,020 --> 00:08:46,270 begun in2005. 276 00:08:49,786 --> 00:08:50,036 and right here in Oklahoma only 277 00:08:51,586 --> 00:08:51,836 about 1 in4 students scored 278 00:08:53,353 --> 00:08:53,603 proficient or advanced on state 279 00:08:55,570 --> 00:08:55,820 reading and math for 280 00:08:57,820 --> 00:08:58,070 the202425 school year and I 281 00:08:58,386 --> 00:08:58,636 think you guys will be getting 282 00:09:00,036 --> 00:09:00,286 new data on that in december or 283 00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:00,970 around then 284 00:09:03,870 --> 00:09:04,120 but without consistent and 285 00:09:05,603 --> 00:09:05,853 reliable educators these 286 00:09:07,386 --> 00:09:07,636 proficiency scores are not going 287 00:09:08,036 --> 00:09:08,286 to get better 288 00:09:13,336 --> 00:09:13,586 so Will saw these reports about 289 00:09:15,336 --> 00:09:15,586 teacher shortages about student 290 00:09:16,020 --> 00:09:16,270 proficiency and teacher 291 00:09:18,036 --> 00:09:18,286 dissatisfaction and decided to 292 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:21,570 dig a little bit deeper. We 293 00:09:22,036 --> 00:09:22,286 connected with dozens of 294 00:09:24,270 --> 00:09:24,520 teachers across the idwest to 295 00:09:25,803 --> 00:09:26,053 get their stories on student 296 00:09:28,086 --> 00:09:28,336 behavior administrative support 297 00:09:31,320 --> 00:09:31,570 and teacher burnout. Of these 298 00:09:33,603 --> 00:09:33,853 teachers a few mostly who have 299 00:09:35,320 --> 00:09:35,570 moved on from public school 300 00:09:36,053 --> 00:09:36,303 either by teaching in private 301 00:09:37,586 --> 00:09:37,836 schools or who have left the 302 00:09:38,220 --> 00:09:38,470 profession altogether 303 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:41,570 we're willing to tell their 304 00:09:43,570 --> 00:09:43,820 stories on camera. The result is 305 00:09:45,336 --> 00:09:45,586 this mini documentary called 306 00:09:47,553 --> 00:09:47,803 Classrooms andrisis. it's only 307 00:09:49,786 --> 00:09:50,036 about7 minutes long so 308 00:09:51,803 --> 00:09:52,053 hopefully there won't be any 309 00:09:53,536 --> 00:09:53,786 tech issues and we can play it 310 00:09:54,303 --> 00:09:54,553 for you in full so that you can 311 00:09:55,820 --> 00:09:56,070 hear the stories of these 312 00:09:57,536 --> 00:09:57,786 teachers from them themselves. 313 00:10:04,036 --> 00:10:04,286 I was crouched down helping 314 00:10:05,553 --> 00:10:05,803 another student who was working 315 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:07,570 on the floor and she came up and 316 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:08,570 pushed me from behind. you know 317 00:10:09,820 --> 00:10:10,070 these are kids we want to 318 00:10:11,803 --> 00:10:12,053 forgive them and I'll you know 319 00:10:13,570 --> 00:10:13,820 allow them to come back in 320 00:10:15,586 --> 00:10:15,836 that's really hard to then let 321 00:10:17,553 --> 00:10:17,803 them come back in when we all 322 00:10:18,203 --> 00:10:18,453 sort of felt unsafe 323 00:10:21,553 --> 00:10:21,803 rze for help inside a Milwaukee 324 00:10:23,336 --> 00:10:23,586 public school as chaos 325 00:10:25,803 --> 00:10:26,053 unfoldeder innosha wo middle 326 00:10:27,570 --> 00:10:27,820 school students arrested for 327 00:10:28,153 --> 00:10:28,403 making threats at Kenosha 328 00:10:30,070 --> 00:10:30,320 schools two teachers coming 329 00:10:31,820 --> 00:10:32,070 forward tonight with safety 330 00:10:33,820 --> 00:10:34,070 concerns about their jobs some 331 00:10:34,503 --> 00:10:34,753 parents say they're afraid to 332 00:10:35,870 --> 00:10:36,120 send their kids to school and 333 00:10:36,553 --> 00:10:36,803 want change 334 00:10:44,053 --> 00:10:44,303 Wisconsinducation we have 335 00:10:45,820 --> 00:10:46,070 noticed a concerning trend the 336 00:10:47,553 --> 00:10:47,803 number of teachers willing to 337 00:10:49,336 --> 00:10:49,586 work in public schools is going 338 00:10:51,570 --> 00:10:51,820 down.est scores are going down 339 00:10:53,570 --> 00:10:53,820 but the incidence of behavior 340 00:10:55,803 --> 00:10:56,053 issues and classroom disruptions 341 00:10:56,453 --> 00:10:56,703 and safety concerns are going up 342 00:10:59,603 --> 00:10:59,853 think for teachers that is the 343 00:11:00,270 --> 00:11:00,520 biggest 344 00:11:03,570 --> 00:11:03,820 struggle having to try and 345 00:11:05,853 --> 00:11:06,103 figure out what to do with these 346 00:11:07,803 --> 00:11:08,053 behaviors that maybe they 347 00:11:09,753 --> 00:11:10,003 don't even understand within 348 00:11:10,403 --> 00:11:10,653 their classroom 349 00:11:15,820 --> 00:11:16,070 as a teacher it isn't fair for a 350 00:11:17,536 --> 00:11:17,786 child to see me get blatantly 351 00:11:19,336 --> 00:11:19,586 disrespected time and time again 352 00:11:20,070 --> 00:11:20,320 and your good kids eventually 353 00:11:21,820 --> 00:11:22,070 shut down and have a hard time 354 00:11:23,336 --> 00:11:23,586 because they don't want to see 355 00:11:24,053 --> 00:11:24,303 their teacher being disrespected 356 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:27,570 but you ask any teacher when 357 00:11:29,320 --> 00:11:29,570 they go home what really gets 358 00:11:30,053 --> 00:11:30,303 under their skin it's when they 359 00:11:31,586 --> 00:11:31,836 told a student to sit down and 360 00:11:32,253 --> 00:11:32,503 the student looked at them and 361 00:11:32,903 --> 00:11:33,153 said 362 00:11:33,153 --> 00:11:33,403 no. 363 00:11:35,586 --> 00:11:35,836 and went and sat elsewhere 364 00:11:36,170 --> 00:11:36,420 because what does that 365 00:11:37,553 --> 00:11:37,803 communicate to the teacher it 366 00:11:38,203 --> 00:11:38,453 communicates you're not worthy 367 00:11:38,870 --> 00:11:39,120 of respect. 368 00:11:45,353 --> 00:11:45,603 while there were many teachers 369 00:11:46,120 --> 00:11:46,370 that didn't want to share their 370 00:11:47,853 --> 00:11:48,103 names their schools or even be 371 00:11:50,070 --> 00:11:50,320 on camera which really speaks to 372 00:11:52,086 --> 00:11:52,336 the larger issue here they don't 373 00:11:53,820 --> 00:11:54,070 feel comfortable speaking out. 374 00:11:55,820 --> 00:11:56,070 Many others were willing to come 375 00:11:56,470 --> 00:11:56,720 forward and share their story 376 00:11:57,136 --> 00:11:57,386 with us. 377 00:11:58,253 --> 00:11:58,503 there has been a 378 00:12:01,836 --> 00:12:02,086 a pretty deliberate effort on 379 00:12:02,436 --> 00:12:02,686 the part of administration and 380 00:12:06,070 --> 00:12:06,320 districts as a whole to reduce 381 00:12:08,053 --> 00:12:08,303 suspensions and to reduce 382 00:12:10,003 --> 00:12:10,253 disciplinary incidents and 383 00:12:12,086 --> 00:12:12,336 that's for the purpose of being 384 00:12:13,570 --> 00:12:13,820 able to show data to 385 00:12:15,536 --> 00:12:15,786 media and 386 00:12:17,786 --> 00:12:18,036 decision makers that 387 00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:21,570 the situation is improving but 388 00:12:23,836 --> 00:12:24,086 when they would tell us not to 389 00:12:24,486 --> 00:12:24,736 report certain behaviors 390 00:12:28,103 --> 00:12:28,353 it would kind of undermine us as 391 00:12:29,853 --> 00:12:30,103 teachers we would feel as though 392 00:12:31,853 --> 00:12:32,103 then we are setting the 393 00:12:33,903 --> 00:12:34,153 precedent that that's acceptable 394 00:12:34,570 --> 00:12:34,820 in our classrooms 395 00:12:38,036 --> 00:12:38,286 administration it is absolutely 396 00:12:40,070 --> 00:12:40,320 their job to deal with these 397 00:12:41,586 --> 00:12:41,836 behaviors that's why we have 398 00:12:43,320 --> 00:12:43,570 deans of students that's why we 399 00:12:45,320 --> 00:12:45,570 have vice principals if it was 400 00:12:46,353 --> 00:12:46,603 100% up to the teachers then go 401 00:12:47,336 --> 00:12:47,586 ahead and get rid of those 402 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:48,170 positions and give me their 403 00:12:48,470 --> 00:12:48,720 salary. 404 00:12:51,586 --> 00:12:51,836 think there does need to be some 405 00:12:53,836 --> 00:12:54,086 transparency in here are the 406 00:12:55,803 --> 00:12:56,053 policies here are the procedures 407 00:12:57,353 --> 00:12:57,603 here's what we're doing for 408 00:12:58,120 --> 00:12:58,370 teachers to help and empower 409 00:12:59,553 --> 00:12:59,803 them to do better how 410 00:13:03,353 --> 00:13:03,603 I think without administrative 411 00:13:05,770 --> 00:13:06,020 supporthas can't get better 412 00:13:06,336 --> 00:13:06,586 until you have 413 00:13:10,053 --> 00:13:10,303 things in place to deal with the 414 00:13:11,903 --> 00:13:12,153 behavior at hand otherwise all 415 00:13:12,570 --> 00:13:12,820 learning is going to stop 416 00:13:16,036 --> 00:13:16,286 just teaching these teachers are 417 00:13:18,036 --> 00:13:18,286 the disciplinarians they are the 418 00:13:19,803 --> 00:13:20,053 ones that are in charge of 419 00:13:22,020 --> 00:13:22,270 maintaining their classroom and 420 00:13:24,036 --> 00:13:24,286 and maintaining an environment 421 00:13:27,303 --> 00:13:27,553 that's conducive to learning 422 00:13:29,353 --> 00:13:29,603 but when you have the backup of 423 00:13:30,086 --> 00:13:30,336 the administration and the 424 00:13:33,336 --> 00:13:33,586 higher ups it makes that job 425 00:13:35,336 --> 00:13:35,586 that much more palatable and 426 00:13:37,803 --> 00:13:38,053 easier to do sending a kid back 427 00:13:39,603 --> 00:13:39,853 to class immediately after 428 00:13:40,170 --> 00:13:40,420 they've been kicked out 429 00:13:42,070 --> 00:13:42,320 it's probably the single most 430 00:13:45,336 --> 00:13:45,586 detrimental practice that an 431 00:13:47,320 --> 00:13:47,570 administrator can carry out to 432 00:13:48,003 --> 00:13:48,253 undermine a teacher's authority 433 00:13:55,553 --> 00:13:55,803 have had to intervene in fights 434 00:13:57,553 --> 00:13:57,803 several times one of the the 435 00:13:59,553 --> 00:13:59,803 common aspects of the fights 436 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:01,570 that occur in the schools is 437 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:03,570 it's usually not just one 438 00:14:03,903 --> 00:14:04,153 student fighting another 439 00:14:04,503 --> 00:14:04,753 student. these are often 440 00:14:06,153 --> 00:14:06,403 multiple students 441 00:14:09,570 --> 00:14:09,820 getting up on one student or 442 00:14:10,186 --> 00:14:10,436 multiple students fighting 443 00:14:11,803 --> 00:14:12,053 multiple students have had to 444 00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:14,570 intervene many times and have 445 00:14:16,070 --> 00:14:16,320 been injured before doing so 446 00:14:19,336 --> 00:14:19,586 that can be a huge problem and 447 00:14:21,570 --> 00:14:21,820 you get enough of those kids 448 00:14:23,320 --> 00:14:23,570 that are doing that type of 449 00:14:24,120 --> 00:14:24,370 stuff and there's no 450 00:14:25,820 --> 00:14:26,070 consequences for it nobody's 451 00:14:27,353 --> 00:14:27,603 held accountable for it it's 452 00:14:28,003 --> 00:14:28,253 easy to lose control of a class. 453 00:14:32,086 --> 00:14:32,336 situations where you know we're 454 00:14:33,336 --> 00:14:33,586 kind of told well that's 455 00:14:34,070 --> 00:14:34,320 cultural you know they fight 456 00:14:35,803 --> 00:14:36,053 they swear they you know we 457 00:14:37,586 --> 00:14:37,836 can't really do that that's you 458 00:14:38,286 --> 00:14:38,536 know that you just have to 459 00:14:39,803 --> 00:14:40,053 accept that that's the way that 460 00:14:41,803 --> 00:14:42,053 is that's how they were raised 461 00:14:43,820 --> 00:14:44,070 well no because someday they're 462 00:14:45,553 --> 00:14:45,803 going to graduate high school 463 00:14:46,253 --> 00:14:46,503 and the police department is not 464 00:14:48,086 --> 00:14:48,336 going to ask for an IEP they're 465 00:14:49,603 --> 00:14:49,853 not going to ask how they were 466 00:14:51,336 --> 00:14:51,586 raised and so if these kids 467 00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:52,170 aren't learning these 468 00:14:53,586 --> 00:14:53,836 consequences now they're going 469 00:14:54,253 --> 00:14:54,503 to learn in a really 470 00:14:57,803 --> 00:14:58,053 not great way once they leave 471 00:14:58,453 --> 00:14:58,703 high school 472 00:15:04,053 --> 00:15:04,303 is hosting a series of fairs to 473 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:07,570 fill the gap of a major teacher 474 00:15:08,020 --> 00:15:08,270 shortage the district has at 475 00:15:08,653 --> 00:15:08,903 least 85 teacher vacancies 476 00:15:19,353 --> 00:15:19,603 it was like trying to be a 477 00:15:19,870 --> 00:15:20,120 positive role model for them 478 00:15:24,036 --> 00:15:24,286 but when you get called bad 479 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:26,570 words all the time for months I 480 00:15:27,820 --> 00:15:28,070 just couldn't take it anymore my 481 00:15:29,586 --> 00:15:29,836 mental health it wasn't doing 482 00:15:31,820 --> 00:15:32,070 very well my health physically 483 00:15:34,036 --> 00:15:34,286 wasn't doing well. I mean I was 484 00:15:37,303 --> 00:15:37,553 even like losing hair so when I 485 00:15:37,970 --> 00:15:38,220 was teaching there were times 486 00:15:38,653 --> 00:15:38,903 where I felt like 487 00:15:41,336 --> 00:15:41,586 I just was being incredibly 488 00:15:43,336 --> 00:15:43,586 ineffective we're not 489 00:15:44,036 --> 00:15:44,286 superheroes right we don't have 490 00:15:45,803 --> 00:15:46,053 special powers you can only do 491 00:15:48,336 --> 00:15:48,586 as much as you can in a24 hour 492 00:15:49,003 --> 00:15:49,253 day. 493 00:15:56,070 --> 00:15:56,320 we actually saw from a report 494 00:15:58,270 --> 00:15:58,520 gathered on exit surveys from 495 00:16:00,070 --> 00:16:00,320 Milwaukee public schools that a 496 00:16:02,053 --> 00:16:02,303 top reason that teachers are 497 00:16:03,803 --> 00:16:04,053 leaving the profession in 498 00:16:05,803 --> 00:16:06,053 general is because of personal 499 00:16:08,053 --> 00:16:08,303 safety concerns this is not a 500 00:16:08,686 --> 00:16:08,936 theoretical threat 501 00:16:13,603 --> 00:16:13,853 left public school and took a 502 00:16:15,820 --> 00:16:16,070 huge pay cut to go to private 503 00:16:16,470 --> 00:16:16,720 school because 504 00:16:20,053 --> 00:16:20,303 the environment is drastically 505 00:16:21,603 --> 00:16:21,853 different. all of the surveys 506 00:16:22,270 --> 00:16:22,520 that I've seen 507 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:25,570 have put behavior as the number 508 00:16:26,003 --> 00:16:26,253 one reason that teachers 509 00:16:27,536 --> 00:16:27,786 consider leaving the classroom 510 00:16:29,786 --> 00:16:30,036 it's above stress it's above pay 511 00:16:31,836 --> 00:16:32,086 it's above politics and we're 512 00:16:33,336 --> 00:16:33,586 helping these kids and what 513 00:16:34,036 --> 00:16:34,286 we're doing is hurting them 514 00:16:35,803 --> 00:16:36,053 every time that we allow a 515 00:16:38,086 --> 00:16:38,336 student to act inappropriately 516 00:16:40,036 --> 00:16:40,286 to be disrespectful to break the 517 00:16:42,070 --> 00:16:42,320 law and and to not hold them 518 00:16:43,570 --> 00:16:43,820 accountable we think we're being 519 00:16:46,070 --> 00:16:46,320 kind it is it is the worst form 520 00:16:47,770 --> 00:16:48,020 of abuse because we are not 521 00:16:48,320 --> 00:16:48,570 preparing them for adulthood 522 00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:50,370 if nothing changes we are going 523 00:16:50,786 --> 00:16:51,036 to 524 00:16:55,553 --> 00:16:55,803 deal with the negative outcomes 525 00:16:57,770 --> 00:16:58,020 of students being uneducated 526 00:16:59,803 --> 00:17:00,053 students going to school and 527 00:17:01,570 --> 00:17:01,820 learning that school is not a 528 00:17:04,086 --> 00:17:04,336 place where they can gain skills 529 00:17:05,570 --> 00:17:05,820 and knowledge that's going to 530 00:17:07,570 --> 00:17:07,820 help them feel like for teachers 531 00:17:09,603 --> 00:17:09,853 to feel supported in public 532 00:17:11,336 --> 00:17:11,586 schools teachers need to feel 533 00:17:12,003 --> 00:17:12,253 backed up 534 00:17:14,286 --> 00:17:14,536 by parents administration 535 00:17:18,020 --> 00:17:18,270 nothing happens teachers will 536 00:17:21,336 --> 00:17:21,586 continue to leave the profession 537 00:17:23,320 --> 00:17:23,570 which will be a huge disservice 538 00:17:24,020 --> 00:17:24,270 to students across the state of 539 00:17:26,270 --> 00:17:26,520 Wisconsin. we need to feel like 540 00:17:28,070 --> 00:17:28,320 we are safe when we go to work 541 00:17:30,036 --> 00:17:30,286 we need to feel like children 542 00:17:33,336 --> 00:17:33,586 are safe not only do we feel so 543 00:17:35,803 --> 00:17:36,053 much pressure we just know that 544 00:17:36,470 --> 00:17:36,720 it's almost 545 00:17:39,836 --> 00:17:40,086 impossible to get to where they 546 00:17:41,836 --> 00:17:42,086 want these kids to be or to get 547 00:17:43,336 --> 00:17:43,586 these schools to where they want 548 00:17:44,070 --> 00:17:44,320 to be because 549 00:17:47,420 --> 00:17:47,670 the the big problem is not being 550 00:17:48,086 --> 00:17:48,336 dealt with 551 00:18:03,820 --> 00:18:04,070 Cool so as I've already 552 00:18:06,036 --> 00:18:06,286 alluded to both in the video and 553 00:18:09,553 --> 00:18:09,803 earlier today there were many 554 00:18:10,286 --> 00:18:10,536 more teachers who were not 555 00:18:13,353 --> 00:18:13,603 comfortable being on camera. 556 00:18:15,336 --> 00:18:15,586 I mean you can see on the screen 557 00:18:16,036 --> 00:18:16,286 here and you saw in the 558 00:18:17,603 --> 00:18:17,853 documentary this gentleman was 559 00:18:19,620 --> 00:18:19,870 blurred out and his voice was 560 00:18:21,586 --> 00:18:21,836 changed because he still works 561 00:18:23,336 --> 00:18:23,586 in a public school and felt like 562 00:18:25,336 --> 00:18:25,586 he couldn't talk about an issue 563 00:18:27,836 --> 00:18:28,086 that he's experiencing right now 564 00:18:28,503 --> 00:18:28,753 he can't criticize his 565 00:18:28,953 --> 00:18:29,203 administration because he' 566 00:18:33,603 --> 00:18:33,853 ll face retaliatory measures 567 00:18:37,820 --> 00:18:38,070 so it's it's unfortunate that 568 00:18:39,303 --> 00:18:39,553 really we have a hard time 569 00:18:40,053 --> 00:18:40,303 getting teachers to come forward 570 00:18:41,853 --> 00:18:42,103 and actually talk about these 571 00:18:43,570 --> 00:18:43,820 experiences that they're facing 572 00:18:45,603 --> 00:18:45,853 because they're so afraid of 573 00:18:46,203 --> 00:18:46,453 what's going to happen to their 574 00:18:46,886 --> 00:18:47,136 jobs 575 00:18:51,586 --> 00:18:51,836 I interviewed many teachers that 576 00:18:52,253 --> 00:18:52,503 were not willing to be on camera 577 00:18:52,936 --> 00:18:53,186 at all. 578 00:18:55,803 --> 00:18:56,053 and I wanted to share a few 579 00:18:58,036 --> 00:18:58,286 of those statements that those 580 00:19:00,053 --> 00:19:00,303 other teachers made during our 581 00:19:02,020 --> 00:19:02,270 interviews because I I think 582 00:19:03,586 --> 00:19:03,836 they're just as powerful as some 583 00:19:05,620 --> 00:19:05,870 of the ones that you just heard 584 00:19:07,353 --> 00:19:07,603 in that documentary from people 585 00:19:07,986 --> 00:19:08,236 who were willing to be on camera 586 00:19:13,603 --> 00:19:13,853 so the teacher said so I can 587 00:19:14,170 --> 00:19:14,420 tell you what I've witnessed in 588 00:19:16,070 --> 00:19:16,320 elementary school in the 589 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:19,570 hallways students screaming 590 00:19:20,070 --> 00:19:20,320 running down the hallways 591 00:19:22,070 --> 00:19:22,320 kicking garbage cans screaming 592 00:19:24,003 --> 00:19:24,253 from the top of their lungs in 593 00:19:26,036 --> 00:19:26,286 the classroom and then staying 594 00:19:28,036 --> 00:19:28,286 in school and being allowed to 595 00:19:29,570 --> 00:19:29,820 continue disrupting everyone 596 00:19:31,553 --> 00:19:31,803 else's learning and the teacher 597 00:19:32,303 --> 00:19:32,553 being very frustrated because 598 00:19:33,836 --> 00:19:34,086 they don't have any power to 599 00:19:35,586 --> 00:19:35,836 help that student make a better 600 00:19:37,536 --> 00:19:37,786 choice so the student continues 601 00:19:40,086 --> 00:19:40,336 and the students they know that 602 00:19:42,036 --> 00:19:42,286 they have the power they know 603 00:19:44,053 --> 00:19:44,303 that there's no consequence and 604 00:19:45,570 --> 00:19:45,820 they know they can do whatever 605 00:19:47,586 --> 00:19:47,836 they want and eye witnessed that 606 00:19:49,786 --> 00:19:50,036 so I followed up with a question 607 00:19:51,553 --> 00:19:51,803 I said when you say that 608 00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:53,570 teachers didn't have the power 609 00:19:55,336 --> 00:19:55,586 to deal with that behavior? Is 610 00:19:56,053 --> 00:19:56,303 that because the administration 611 00:19:59,320 --> 00:19:59,570 didn't allow you to or why do 612 00:20:01,320 --> 00:20:01,570 you say that and the teacher 613 00:20:02,270 --> 00:20:02,520 responded saying because 614 00:20:04,053 --> 00:20:04,303 nothing was ever done so if they 615 00:20:06,086 --> 00:20:06,336 would call for support support 616 00:20:07,553 --> 00:20:07,803 might come they'd take the child 617 00:20:08,220 --> 00:20:08,470 but the 618 00:20:11,336 --> 00:20:11,586 child would come back in one 619 00:20:12,053 --> 00:20:12,303 minute and they'd continue the 620 00:20:14,036 --> 00:20:14,286 behavior so nothing happened. 621 00:20:15,786 --> 00:20:16,036 there was no change that 622 00:20:16,370 --> 00:20:16,620 happened by calling for support. 623 00:20:21,820 --> 00:20:22,070 Another teacher said and the 624 00:20:24,086 --> 00:20:24,336 teacher blaming is just insane 625 00:20:24,753 --> 00:20:25,003 terrible 626 00:20:27,553 --> 00:20:27,803 well ok here's a perfect 627 00:20:29,803 --> 00:20:30,053 example. I have a first grader 628 00:20:31,553 --> 00:20:31,803 and I teach second grade but we 629 00:20:33,536 --> 00:20:33,786 have a 1st grader who I mean 630 00:20:35,603 --> 00:20:35,853 literally destroys my 631 00:20:36,053 --> 00:20:36,303 colleague's classrooms 632 00:20:38,036 --> 00:20:38,286 she had another student that 633 00:20:38,703 --> 00:20:38,953 stabbed her in the arm this 634 00:20:39,253 --> 00:20:39,503 year. 635 00:20:42,070 --> 00:20:42,320 she has got her hands full with 636 00:20:43,786 --> 00:20:44,036 behavior, multiple behaviors in 637 00:20:44,453 --> 00:20:44,703 this classroom 638 00:20:47,336 --> 00:20:47,586 and of course the administrators 639 00:20:49,570 --> 00:20:49,820 blame her. They say she's being 640 00:20:51,336 --> 00:20:51,586 too negative. it's been horrible 641 00:20:53,836 --> 00:20:54,086 as a JEA rep which is like a 642 00:20:56,036 --> 00:20:56,286 teacher union representative 643 00:20:57,553 --> 00:20:57,803 I've had to step in numerous 644 00:20:59,536 --> 00:20:59,786 times just to keep her going 645 00:21:01,536 --> 00:21:01,786 because she was so depressed she 646 00:21:02,253 --> 00:21:02,503 would come to school with her 647 00:21:04,103 --> 00:21:04,353 hair grey. I mean she just looks 648 00:21:05,820 --> 00:21:06,070 like somebody was whipping her. 649 00:21:08,086 --> 00:21:08,336 She just hates it. she wants to 650 00:21:09,820 --> 00:21:10,070 quit. I don't think she'll be 651 00:21:11,786 --> 00:21:12,036 back next year. I really don't. 652 00:21:13,870 --> 00:21:14,120 I think she wants out she's 653 00:21:14,436 --> 00:21:14,686 applying out of 654 00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:17,570 education and I can't blame her 655 00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:19,570 either. There's6 teachers in 656 00:21:19,953 --> 00:21:20,203 this building that are talking 657 00:21:21,353 --> 00:21:21,603 about not coming back to 658 00:21:23,336 --> 00:21:23,586 education in general, not just 659 00:21:24,036 --> 00:21:24,286 the school but they want out 660 00:21:24,703 --> 00:21:24,953 completely. 661 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:31,570 Another teacher said he would 662 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:33,570 talking about a student then 663 00:21:35,336 --> 00:21:35,586 come at me just passing him in 664 00:21:35,986 --> 00:21:36,236 the hall like he's gonna hit me 665 00:21:39,336 --> 00:21:39,586 so of course I was very tough. 666 00:21:40,086 --> 00:21:40,336 you know I'm like don't you 667 00:21:42,070 --> 00:21:42,320 dare. I will call the police 668 00:21:45,570 --> 00:21:45,820 which I was told you can't call 669 00:21:47,853 --> 00:21:48,103 the police but I know that if a 670 00:21:49,870 --> 00:21:50,120 child hits you, I don't think 671 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:51,570 they'll do anything that's the 672 00:21:53,336 --> 00:21:53,586 sad thing but by the law I can 673 00:21:54,086 --> 00:21:54,336 call the police but our admins 674 00:21:55,403 --> 00:21:55,653 are telling us we can't 675 00:22:00,236 --> 00:22:00,486 Another teacher said I mean I 676 00:22:01,836 --> 00:22:02,086 had incidents where I had a 677 00:22:03,820 --> 00:22:04,070 student throwing objects at 678 00:22:06,036 --> 00:22:06,286 myself throwing objects at other 679 00:22:08,086 --> 00:22:08,336 students and I would call you 680 00:22:09,820 --> 00:22:10,070 know we were expected to call 681 00:22:11,586 --> 00:22:11,836 administrators when that would 682 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:13,570 happen and there were times I 683 00:22:13,920 --> 00:22:14,170 would call and nobody would 684 00:22:15,553 --> 00:22:15,803 answer. There were times I would 685 00:22:17,586 --> 00:22:17,836 call and I would be told nobody 686 00:22:18,220 --> 00:22:18,470 is available to come get the 687 00:22:18,886 --> 00:22:19,136 child. 688 00:22:21,836 --> 00:22:22,086 there were times when I when I 689 00:22:23,586 --> 00:22:23,836 would call and the child would 690 00:22:25,820 --> 00:22:26,070 come and be removed only to be 691 00:22:28,120 --> 00:22:28,370 returned you know5 minutes later 692 00:22:31,303 --> 00:22:31,553 still just as disregulated. It 693 00:22:31,920 --> 00:22:32,170 got to the point where I was 694 00:22:33,853 --> 00:22:34,103 like, well you know they're 695 00:22:35,620 --> 00:22:35,870 hitting me but they're not 696 00:22:36,186 --> 00:22:36,436 hitting other students 697 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:39,570 I'm not gonna call because I 698 00:22:40,120 --> 00:22:40,370 don't feel like I always got the 699 00:22:40,786 --> 00:22:41,036 support when I called. 700 00:22:45,836 --> 00:22:46,086 and then I have this one as well 701 00:22:47,586 --> 00:22:47,836 and now this is the last one I'm 702 00:22:48,320 --> 00:22:48,570 going to read off but I think 703 00:22:50,086 --> 00:22:50,336 it's a a very powerful one. This 704 00:22:51,820 --> 00:22:52,070 comes from a teacher who left 705 00:22:53,353 --> 00:22:53,603 teaching to be in the air 706 00:22:54,086 --> 00:22:54,336 forcece. she ended up serving in 707 00:22:57,336 --> 00:22:57,586 Iraq and she said I'll tell 708 00:22:59,320 --> 00:22:59,570 you the reason I left public 709 00:23:01,336 --> 00:23:01,586 school is because I felt safer 710 00:23:02,103 --> 00:23:02,353 in a war zone than I felt in 711 00:23:02,770 --> 00:23:03,020 public school. 712 00:23:06,620 --> 00:23:06,870 oh and now we got a loading 713 00:23:07,720 --> 00:23:07,970 symbol maybe 714 00:23:15,320 --> 00:23:15,570 so I'm gonna get more into 715 00:23:15,903 --> 00:23:16,153 the Wisconsin Teacher bill of 716 00:23:18,270 --> 00:23:18,520 rights in a second in a few 717 00:23:19,586 --> 00:23:19,836 minutes I should say but I 718 00:23:21,336 --> 00:23:21,586 wanted to share what one of 719 00:23:23,336 --> 00:23:23,586 thewisconsin senators said 720 00:23:25,336 --> 00:23:25,586 during the floor vote this year 721 00:23:26,003 --> 00:23:26,253 on that bill 722 00:23:37,820 --> 00:23:38,070 there are teachers who 723 00:23:51,603 --> 00:23:51,853 there are teachers who are 724 00:23:53,386 --> 00:23:53,636 getting broken arms. I know some 725 00:23:55,636 --> 00:23:55,886 couldn't be me 726 00:24:02,103 --> 00:24:02,353 because when you break my arm 727 00:24:03,370 --> 00:24:03,620 everything is off the table 728 00:24:07,820 --> 00:24:08,070 but um'm I'm I'm just saying 729 00:24:09,820 --> 00:24:10,070 that we want to make sure that 730 00:24:11,586 --> 00:24:11,836 the schools have the resources 731 00:24:12,236 --> 00:24:12,486 that they need in order to do 732 00:24:15,970 --> 00:24:16,220 what is a very sensible idea 733 00:24:21,336 --> 00:24:21,586 there I wanted to share her 734 00:24:23,336 --> 00:24:23,586 testimony specifically because 735 00:24:24,120 --> 00:24:24,370 she is a democratic senator from 736 00:24:27,586 --> 00:24:27,836 Milwaukee and there's not a 737 00:24:30,120 --> 00:24:30,370 whole lot that theubs and the 738 00:24:31,570 --> 00:24:31,820 Democrats and the Wisconsin 739 00:24:33,553 --> 00:24:33,803 senate agree on but one of the 740 00:24:35,336 --> 00:24:35,586 things is that this is sensible 741 00:24:37,336 --> 00:24:37,586 this this discussion about 742 00:24:38,036 --> 00:24:38,286 school discipline is sensible 743 00:24:40,103 --> 00:24:40,353 and she also has personal 744 00:24:41,853 --> 00:24:42,103 experiences with people that she 745 00:24:44,053 --> 00:24:44,303 knows who had their arms broken 746 00:24:44,720 --> 00:24:44,970 in the classroom. 747 00:24:47,386 --> 00:24:47,636 that's ok 748 00:24:58,220 --> 00:24:58,470 right 749 00:25:00,086 --> 00:25:00,336 oh here I can 750 00:25:01,886 --> 00:25:02,136 I'll scroll to the 751 00:25:03,820 --> 00:25:04,070 maybe hopefully 752 00:25:19,570 --> 00:25:19,820 not sure 753 00:25:21,420 --> 00:25:21,670 yeah 754 00:25:23,536 --> 00:25:23,786 for sure 755 00:25:26,236 --> 00:25:26,486 ch n ology is fun isn't it 756 00:25:35,603 --> 00:25:35,853 OK so I really I I think it's 757 00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:37,570 important that we took the time 758 00:25:37,970 --> 00:25:38,220 to go through teacher 759 00:25:39,386 --> 00:25:39,636 experiences and really highlight 760 00:25:40,053 --> 00:25:40,303 why 761 00:25:42,170 --> 00:25:42,420 this is so important and you can 762 00:25:43,903 --> 00:25:44,153 actually hear it from teachers 763 00:25:44,520 --> 00:25:44,770 who are in the field talking 764 00:25:45,186 --> 00:25:45,436 about it 765 00:25:48,086 --> 00:25:48,336 but how do how did we get here 766 00:25:49,786 --> 00:25:50,036 because I'm sure some of you are 767 00:25:51,353 --> 00:25:51,603 thinking this is not what it was 768 00:25:52,103 --> 00:25:52,353 like when I was in public school 769 00:25:55,570 --> 00:25:55,820 I'm an older enz and it 770 00:25:57,353 --> 00:25:57,603 wasn't even this bad when I was 771 00:25:58,103 --> 00:25:58,353 in school maybe a little towards 772 00:26:00,086 --> 00:26:00,336 the end but really for the 773 00:26:02,086 --> 00:26:02,336 most part it was it it wasn't 774 00:26:05,603 --> 00:26:05,853 this bad so a lot of this 775 00:26:08,170 --> 00:26:08,420 stems from federal regulations. 776 00:26:10,120 --> 00:26:10,370 One of the regulations at issue 777 00:26:13,586 --> 00:26:13,836 here is Title6. Title6 itself is 778 00:26:14,320 --> 00:26:14,570 very very sensible and most of 779 00:26:14,986 --> 00:26:15,236 you 780 00:26:16,536 --> 00:26:16,786 are probably familiar with it 781 00:26:19,770 --> 00:26:20,020 Title6 of the Civil Rights Act 782 00:26:22,086 --> 00:26:22,336 of 1964 prohibits discrimination 783 00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:25,570 on the basis of color, race and 784 00:26:27,320 --> 00:26:27,570 national origin in programs and 785 00:26:28,036 --> 00:26:28,286 activities that receive federal 786 00:26:29,586 --> 00:26:29,836 financial assistance. This 787 00:26:31,570 --> 00:26:31,820 applies to both public and 788 00:26:33,570 --> 00:26:33,820 private schools and Title6 789 00:26:35,553 --> 00:26:35,803 ensures that no one is excluded 790 00:26:37,553 --> 00:26:37,803 from participation in or denied 791 00:26:39,786 --> 00:26:40,036 the benefits of or subject to 792 00:26:41,353 --> 00:26:41,603 discrimination under any 793 00:26:43,586 --> 00:26:43,836 educational program or activity 794 00:26:46,370 --> 00:26:46,620 based on race. The problem is 795 00:26:47,036 --> 00:26:47,286 during the Obama and Biden 796 00:26:49,603 --> 00:26:49,853 administrations the Department 797 00:26:51,620 --> 00:26:51,870 of Education passed guidance 798 00:26:53,336 --> 00:26:53,586 that required schools to 799 00:26:55,320 --> 00:26:55,570 discriminate on the basis of 800 00:26:57,636 --> 00:26:57,886 race, particularly as it rates 801 00:26:58,303 --> 00:26:58,553 relates to student discipline. 802 00:27:03,570 --> 00:27:03,820 this it there was a huge shift 803 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:05,570 away from issues and 804 00:27:06,036 --> 00:27:06,286 consequences more towards 805 00:27:09,553 --> 00:27:09,803 restorative justice as a mindset 806 00:27:11,820 --> 00:27:12,070 so in the summer of2011, the 807 00:27:13,820 --> 00:27:14,070 Obama Department of Education 808 00:27:15,603 --> 00:27:15,853 and department of justice 809 00:27:17,603 --> 00:27:17,853 launched the supportive school 810 00:27:19,603 --> 00:27:19,853 discipline initiative in order 811 00:27:21,803 --> 00:27:22,053 to combat increased discipline 812 00:27:25,336 --> 00:27:25,586 of students then in January2014 813 00:27:26,070 --> 00:27:26,320 the Obama administration 814 00:27:27,770 --> 00:27:28,020 released a dear colleague letter 815 00:27:28,436 --> 00:27:28,686 on the nondiscriminator 816 00:27:30,153 --> 00:27:30,403 y administration of school 817 00:27:30,703 --> 00:27:30,953 discipline 818 00:27:33,803 --> 00:27:34,053 in this letter the Obama 819 00:27:35,553 --> 00:27:35,803 Department of Ed strongly 820 00:27:37,320 --> 00:27:37,570 recommended that schools shift 821 00:27:38,036 --> 00:27:38,286 interventions shift to 822 00:27:39,820 --> 00:27:40,070 interventions like conflict 823 00:27:43,336 --> 00:27:43,586 solution restorative practices 824 00:27:45,336 --> 00:27:45,586 counseling and structured 825 00:27:46,086 --> 00:27:46,336 systems of positive 826 00:27:48,053 --> 00:27:48,303 interventions. The reason for 827 00:27:51,586 --> 00:27:51,836 this shift was because quote an 828 00:27:53,570 --> 00:27:53,820 increasing number of students 829 00:27:54,186 --> 00:27:54,436 were losing important 830 00:27:55,836 --> 00:27:56,086 instructional time due to 831 00:27:57,803 --> 00:27:58,053 exclusionary discipline. the 832 00:27:59,820 --> 00:28:00,070 increasing use of disciplinary 833 00:28:00,520 --> 00:28:00,770 sanctions such as in schoolol 834 00:28:01,170 --> 00:28:01,420 and out of schools 835 00:28:03,886 --> 00:28:04,136 us p ens ions expulsions or 836 00:28:05,553 --> 00:28:05,803 referrals to law enforcement 837 00:28:07,820 --> 00:28:08,070 authorities creates a potential 838 00:28:09,620 --> 00:28:09,870 for significant negative 839 00:28:11,336 --> 00:28:11,586 educational and long term 840 00:28:13,353 --> 00:28:13,603 outcomes and can contribute to 841 00:28:15,570 --> 00:28:15,820 what has been termed the quote 842 00:28:16,220 --> 00:28:16,470 school to prison pipeline. 843 00:28:19,586 --> 00:28:19,836 the letter cited data that said 844 00:28:21,370 --> 00:28:21,620 students of certain racial or 845 00:28:22,086 --> 00:28:22,336 ethnic groups tended to be more 846 00:28:23,953 --> 00:28:24,203 disciplined than their peers 847 00:28:25,803 --> 00:28:26,053 because of this the Oama 848 00:28:27,803 --> 00:28:28,053 department of Education promised 849 00:28:29,536 --> 00:28:29,786 to begin investigating schools 850 00:28:31,836 --> 00:28:32,086 on race neutral discipline 851 00:28:34,103 --> 00:28:34,353 policies that were implemented 852 00:28:37,336 --> 00:28:37,586 evenhandedly and that is a 853 00:28:39,803 --> 00:28:40,053 direct quote from the letter but 854 00:28:41,586 --> 00:28:41,836 these policies had a desperate 855 00:28:43,586 --> 00:28:43,836 impact ii a disproportionate and 856 00:28:45,586 --> 00:28:45,836 unjustified effect on students 857 00:28:46,253 --> 00:28:46,503 of a particular race 858 00:28:49,836 --> 00:28:50,086 and so for the next decade they 859 00:28:51,853 --> 00:28:52,103 investigated schools who had 860 00:28:55,320 --> 00:28:55,570 race neutral evenhandedly 861 00:28:56,070 --> 00:28:56,320 implemented school discipline 862 00:28:59,403 --> 00:28:59,653 policies as being racially 863 00:28:59,970 --> 00:29:00,220 discriminatory. 864 00:29:04,270 --> 00:29:04,520 then in2023 during the Biden 865 00:29:06,003 --> 00:29:06,253 administration another dear 866 00:29:09,353 --> 00:29:09,603 colleague letter was released on 867 00:29:10,053 --> 00:29:10,303 discipline essentially doubling 868 00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:13,570 down on the Obama era guidance 869 00:29:14,036 --> 00:29:14,286 and arguing that such 870 00:29:16,353 --> 00:29:16,603 discrimination in discipline was 871 00:29:17,020 --> 00:29:17,270 an ongoing problem. 872 00:29:19,320 --> 00:29:19,570 how 873 00:29:21,620 --> 00:29:21,870 the examples cited in this memo 874 00:29:23,603 --> 00:29:23,853 rely on investigations that were 875 00:29:25,603 --> 00:29:25,853 prompted primarily and sometimes 876 00:29:27,353 --> 00:29:27,603 exclusively on disparate impact 877 00:29:31,370 --> 00:29:31,620 rather than a specific event of 878 00:29:32,086 --> 00:29:32,336 intentional discrimination 879 00:29:35,353 --> 00:29:35,603 in other words discriminatory 880 00:29:37,336 --> 00:29:37,586 impact is inferred where there 881 00:29:39,336 --> 00:29:39,586 is a neutral policy or practice 882 00:29:41,586 --> 00:29:41,836 or sometimes just a results 883 00:29:43,586 --> 00:29:43,836 of the effects of one racial 884 00:29:45,586 --> 00:29:45,836 group affecting one or more one 885 00:29:47,336 --> 00:29:47,586 racial group more than another. 886 00:29:49,603 --> 00:29:49,853 so this is different from 887 00:29:52,120 --> 00:29:52,370 intentional discrimination which 888 00:29:53,586 --> 00:29:53,836 in this context would mean 889 00:29:55,853 --> 00:29:56,103 harsher punishments or higher 890 00:29:57,853 --> 00:29:58,103 rates of disciplinary actions 891 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:00,370 imposed because the disciplinary 892 00:30:01,553 --> 00:30:01,803 authority was making decisions 893 00:30:02,203 --> 00:30:02,453 about 894 00:30:04,370 --> 00:30:04,620 imposing discipline and p 895 00:30:07,603 --> 00:30:07,853 punishment based on the race of 896 00:30:09,586 --> 00:30:09,836 students that's not what 897 00:30:10,103 --> 00:30:10,353 disparate impact is this that 898 00:30:13,603 --> 00:30:13,853 that would be an example of 899 00:30:15,853 --> 00:30:16,103 actual discriminatory practices 900 00:30:16,536 --> 00:30:16,786 that need to be investigated 901 00:30:17,203 --> 00:30:17,453 under Title 9. 902 00:30:21,586 --> 00:30:21,836 so what's the result of this 903 00:30:22,220 --> 00:30:22,470 Obama and Biden era guidance. 904 00:30:27,320 --> 00:30:27,570 schools that had completely race 905 00:30:29,353 --> 00:30:29,603 neutral policies on discipline 906 00:30:31,820 --> 00:30:32,070 began enforcing discipline less 907 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:34,570 and less to avoid investigations 908 00:30:34,986 --> 00:30:35,236 from the federal government 909 00:30:39,603 --> 00:30:39,853 and we saw just that so when 910 00:30:41,586 --> 00:30:41,836 this guidance was passed, Will 911 00:30:43,336 --> 00:30:43,586 was immediately concerned for 912 00:30:45,336 --> 00:30:45,586 two reasons. First, this 913 00:30:46,086 --> 00:30:46,336 guidance encouraged 914 00:30:48,053 --> 00:30:48,303 discrimination rather than 915 00:30:49,820 --> 00:30:50,070 prevented it. schools 916 00:30:51,353 --> 00:30:51,603 implemented race conscious 917 00:30:53,336 --> 00:30:53,586 policies such as disciplining 918 00:30:55,336 --> 00:30:55,586 students differently based on 919 00:30:59,570 --> 00:30:59,820 their race and then we're at 920 00:31:01,870 --> 00:31:02,120 risk of liability for actually 921 00:31:03,836 --> 00:31:04,086 violating Title6. Remember 922 00:31:05,370 --> 00:31:05,620 Title6 ensures that no one is 923 00:31:06,036 --> 00:31:06,286 excluded from 924 00:31:07,853 --> 00:31:08,103 participation in or denied the 925 00:31:09,836 --> 00:31:10,086 benefits of discrimination under 926 00:31:11,603 --> 00:31:11,853 any educational program or 927 00:31:13,320 --> 00:31:13,570 activity receiving federal 928 00:31:13,903 --> 00:31:14,153 financial assistance based on 929 00:31:14,570 --> 00:31:14,820 race. 930 00:31:17,820 --> 00:31:18,070 and the second thing we were 931 00:31:19,353 --> 00:31:19,603 concerned about is that efforts 932 00:31:21,553 --> 00:31:21,803 to close these disparities 933 00:31:24,086 --> 00:31:24,336 actually led to students having 934 00:31:26,070 --> 00:31:26,320 a wider latitude for behavior 935 00:31:27,803 --> 00:31:28,053 that did more harm than good 936 00:31:31,586 --> 00:31:31,836 so we actually ended up 937 00:31:33,803 --> 00:31:34,053 releasing a series of studies on 938 00:31:37,353 --> 00:31:37,603 this In2017 well released feds 939 00:31:39,370 --> 00:31:39,620 in the classroom the impact of 940 00:31:40,136 --> 00:31:40,386 the Obama administration's 941 00:31:42,086 --> 00:31:42,336 discipline policy on Wisconsin's 942 00:31:45,586 --> 00:31:45,836 public schools this study found 943 00:31:47,320 --> 00:31:47,570 that suspension rates in 944 00:31:51,336 --> 00:31:51,586 Wisconsin schools fell41% after 945 00:31:52,053 --> 00:31:52,303 the Obama guidance was issued 946 00:31:55,336 --> 00:31:55,586 but that concerns about school 947 00:31:56,053 --> 00:31:56,303 safety started to rise 948 00:32:00,053 --> 00:32:00,303 in this study we cite a st a 949 00:32:03,336 --> 00:32:03,586 survey that demonstrates that65% 950 00:32:04,053 --> 00:32:04,303 of teachers all the way back 951 00:32:07,336 --> 00:32:07,586 in2017 when this was released so 952 00:32:08,070 --> 00:32:08,320 almost a decade ago I know I 953 00:32:11,320 --> 00:32:11,570 can't believe it either 954 00:32:13,336 --> 00:32:13,586 but65% of teachers agree that 955 00:32:14,036 --> 00:32:14,286 these new approaches to student 956 00:32:16,270 --> 00:32:16,520 discipline were and are not 957 00:32:16,820 --> 00:32:17,070 working 958 00:32:21,336 --> 00:32:21,586 we also quote a Milwaukee public 959 00:32:23,320 --> 00:32:23,570 school teacher in this study who 960 00:32:25,336 --> 00:32:25,586 said in201f that students feel 961 00:32:26,070 --> 00:32:26,320 empowered to misbehave because 962 00:32:29,336 --> 00:32:29,586 their teachers are not allowed 963 00:32:30,103 --> 00:32:30,353 to take actions that will 964 00:32:33,320 --> 00:32:33,570 maintain control in the class. 965 00:32:35,320 --> 00:32:35,570 The teacher said quote there's 966 00:32:36,070 --> 00:32:36,320 nothing that's going to happen 967 00:32:37,870 --> 00:32:38,120 and the kids know it. The 968 00:32:40,103 --> 00:32:40,353 teacher says it's hard to keep 969 00:32:42,136 --> 00:32:42,386 order in the classroom when kids 970 00:32:43,603 --> 00:32:43,853 know there's going to be no 971 00:32:45,603 --> 00:32:45,853 consequence for misbehavior. 972 00:32:47,553 --> 00:32:47,803 it's a license for the other 973 00:32:48,220 --> 00:32:48,470 kids end quote 974 00:32:51,820 --> 00:32:52,070 then in2018 Will released 975 00:32:53,570 --> 00:32:53,820 another study that found that 976 00:32:55,336 --> 00:32:55,586 schools that implement more 977 00:32:57,553 --> 00:32:57,803 lenient discipline policies see 978 00:32:59,586 --> 00:32:59,836 higher rates of decline in their 979 00:33:01,586 --> 00:33:01,836 academic achievement both in 980 00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:05,570 reading and math so this isn't 981 00:33:07,320 --> 00:33:07,570 theoretical it is actually 982 00:33:08,036 --> 00:33:08,286 affecting student outcomes in 983 00:33:08,703 --> 00:33:08,953 these schools 984 00:33:14,103 --> 00:33:14,353 next in2021 will released a 985 00:33:16,070 --> 00:33:16,320 study called suspended Reality 986 00:33:18,086 --> 00:33:18,336 The Impact of suspension Policy 987 00:33:21,570 --> 00:33:21,820 on student safety. this study 988 00:33:23,320 --> 00:33:23,570 again confirmed that suspension 989 00:33:24,086 --> 00:33:24,336 rates as suspension rates 990 00:33:26,070 --> 00:33:26,320 declined, students reported 991 00:33:28,086 --> 00:33:28,336 feeling more unsafe in school. 992 00:33:31,336 --> 00:33:31,586 It demonstrated that lower 993 00:33:33,570 --> 00:33:33,820 suspension rates also did not 994 00:33:35,336 --> 00:33:35,586 necessarily mean improved 995 00:33:36,103 --> 00:33:36,353 behavior. there were still 996 00:33:37,853 --> 00:33:38,103 increased incidents of bad 997 00:33:39,353 --> 00:33:39,603 behavior. they just weren't 998 00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:40,170 actually being 999 00:33:42,120 --> 00:33:42,370 dealt with accordingly with 1000 00:33:42,703 --> 00:33:42,953 suspensions or expulsions 1001 00:33:47,536 --> 00:33:47,786 then after the2023 Bideden 1002 00:33:49,320 --> 00:33:49,570 guidance was released well 1003 00:33:50,036 --> 00:33:50,286 released a memo on what our 1004 00:33:51,820 --> 00:33:52,070 guidance on what the guidance 1005 00:33:53,653 --> 00:33:53,903 said and what it actually means 1006 00:33:54,320 --> 00:33:54,570 for schools 1007 00:33:57,336 --> 00:33:57,586 this memo reiterated our 1008 00:33:59,603 --> 00:33:59,853 concerns and flagged for school 1009 00:34:00,320 --> 00:34:00,570 districts that they are really 1010 00:34:03,586 --> 00:34:03,836 in a lose lose situation on one 1011 00:34:05,803 --> 00:34:06,053 hand, if they implement these 1012 00:34:08,036 --> 00:34:08,286 race neutral discipline policies 1013 00:34:09,586 --> 00:34:09,836 that unintentionally result in 1014 00:34:11,586 --> 00:34:11,836 cer certain racial groups being 1015 00:34:13,336 --> 00:34:13,586 disciplined more than others. 1016 00:34:14,020 --> 00:34:14,270 The Biden administration could 1017 00:34:15,803 --> 00:34:16,053 open an investigation into the 1018 00:34:17,820 --> 00:34:18,070 district and for many schools 1019 00:34:19,553 --> 00:34:19,803 across the country that was the 1020 00:34:21,586 --> 00:34:21,836 reality. but on the other they 1021 00:34:23,353 --> 00:34:23,603 implemented if they implemented 1022 00:34:23,986 --> 00:34:24,236 race conscious discipline 1023 00:34:24,536 --> 00:34:24,786 policies they would 1024 00:34:28,153 --> 00:34:28,403 actually be violatingitle6 1025 00:34:30,070 --> 00:34:30,320 which could also lead to an 1026 00:34:32,036 --> 00:34:32,286 investigation so they were 1027 00:34:33,570 --> 00:34:33,820 really kind of stuck between a 1028 00:34:35,803 --> 00:34:36,053 rock and a hard place when it 1029 00:34:36,420 --> 00:34:36,670 came to student discipline 1030 00:34:36,986 --> 00:34:37,236 policies 1031 00:34:44,070 --> 00:34:44,320 OK these concepts actually 1032 00:34:45,870 --> 00:34:46,120 came up in our interviews with 1033 00:34:47,620 --> 00:34:47,870 teachers as well. I spoke with 1034 00:34:49,336 --> 00:34:49,586 several teachers directly that 1035 00:34:50,086 --> 00:34:50,336 brought up the issue of racial 1036 00:34:53,320 --> 00:34:53,570 discipline policies when 1037 00:34:54,103 --> 00:34:54,353 interviewing one teacher she 1038 00:34:55,603 --> 00:34:55,853 mentioned something about 1039 00:34:56,353 --> 00:34:56,603 certain racial demographics 1040 00:34:57,570 --> 00:34:57,820 being held to different 1041 00:34:59,586 --> 00:34:59,836 standards so I asked I'm 1042 00:35:01,336 --> 00:35:01,586 interested in something you said 1043 00:35:02,136 --> 00:35:02,386 earlier about your time at 1044 00:35:03,570 --> 00:35:03,820 Madison which is one of the 1045 00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:05,570 school districts in Wisconsin. 1046 00:35:07,336 --> 00:35:07,586 You mentioned that there seemed 1047 00:35:08,070 --> 00:35:08,320 to be demographics of students 1048 00:35:09,803 --> 00:35:10,053 certain races where there were 1049 00:35:10,470 --> 00:35:10,720 more issues because 1050 00:35:13,836 --> 00:35:14,086 they weren't facing consequences 1051 00:35:14,570 --> 00:35:14,820 and that's something we've heard 1052 00:35:15,853 --> 00:35:16,103 from teachers in the Milwaukee 1053 00:35:17,353 --> 00:35:17,603 system who've said that the 1054 00:35:17,970 --> 00:35:18,220 school is really afraid of 1055 00:35:19,836 --> 00:35:20,086 skewing any statistics for 1056 00:35:21,603 --> 00:35:21,853 consequences suspensions, 1057 00:35:23,586 --> 00:35:23,836 expulsions that kind of a thing. 1058 00:35:25,336 --> 00:35:25,586 do you think that's happening in 1059 00:35:26,353 --> 00:35:26,603 Madison as well and the teacher 1060 00:35:29,370 --> 00:35:29,620 responded saying exactly they 1061 00:35:31,353 --> 00:35:31,603 have to report data and they 1062 00:35:31,953 --> 00:35:32,203 don't want their data to show 1063 00:35:33,586 --> 00:35:33,836 that certain races are getting 1064 00:35:34,270 --> 00:35:34,520 expelled or suspended 1065 00:35:39,586 --> 00:35:39,836 Another teacher said that 1066 00:35:41,370 --> 00:35:41,620 students are discouraged from 1067 00:35:41,970 --> 00:35:42,220 speaking out on this issue as 1068 00:35:43,570 --> 00:35:43,820 well so not just teachers but 1069 00:35:44,236 --> 00:35:44,486 students as well 1070 00:35:48,103 --> 00:35:48,353 she said it's all optics because 1071 00:35:49,586 --> 00:35:49,836 if learning is constantly being 1072 00:35:51,820 --> 00:35:52,070 disrupted. these students aren't 1073 00:35:53,570 --> 00:35:53,820 spending time actually doing the 1074 00:35:55,336 --> 00:35:55,586 learning they're supposed to be 1075 00:35:56,103 --> 00:35:56,353 learning you know they're not 1076 00:35:56,753 --> 00:35:57,003 graduating ready. 1077 00:35:59,820 --> 00:36:00,070 so it doesn't matter. it's 1078 00:36:02,053 --> 00:36:02,303 really frustrating for kids. I 1079 00:36:03,820 --> 00:36:04,070 mean kids will complain about it 1080 00:36:06,053 --> 00:36:06,303 they're like we didn't do 1081 00:36:07,836 --> 00:36:08,086 anything because so and so had 1082 00:36:10,086 --> 00:36:10,336 their meltdown again today or so 1083 00:36:10,770 --> 00:36:11,020 and so got in a fight 1084 00:36:13,836 --> 00:36:14,086 but then they can't say that 1085 00:36:15,586 --> 00:36:15,836 because they're told well you're 1086 00:36:17,586 --> 00:36:17,836 just not being sensitive to kids 1087 00:36:18,270 --> 00:36:18,520 with special needs or you're 1088 00:36:21,370 --> 00:36:21,620 being racist. so they just kind 1089 00:36:22,036 --> 00:36:22,286 of sit and say nothing 1090 00:36:27,336 --> 00:36:27,586 Another teacher still said 1091 00:36:28,036 --> 00:36:28,286 when we were discussing some of 1092 00:36:29,836 --> 00:36:30,086 the statistics that were coming 1093 00:36:31,620 --> 00:36:31,870 out of the school that he 1094 00:36:32,170 --> 00:36:32,420 teaches in 1095 00:36:35,553 --> 00:36:35,803 quote they don't want the stats 1096 00:36:37,536 --> 00:36:37,786 because somebody will make it an 1097 00:36:38,270 --> 00:36:38,520 idea that it's rationally 1098 00:36:41,603 --> 00:36:41,853 racially discriminatory. very 1099 00:36:43,586 --> 00:36:43,836 few people in public schools are 1100 00:36:45,803 --> 00:36:46,053 bona fide you know racist or 1101 00:36:47,820 --> 00:36:48,070 even unconsciously doing racist 1102 00:36:48,453 --> 00:36:48,703 things it's just not true 1103 00:36:51,603 --> 00:36:51,853 but the argument needs to be 1104 00:36:54,070 --> 00:36:54,320 made that what our current 1105 00:36:55,803 --> 00:36:56,053 system is is actually 1106 00:36:57,570 --> 00:36:57,820 systemically racist because 1107 00:36:59,553 --> 00:36:59,803 who's suffering when discipline 1108 00:37:00,186 --> 00:37:00,436 is not being handled 1109 00:37:03,820 --> 00:37:04,070 appropriately it's all the other 1110 00:37:04,470 --> 00:37:04,720 kids who are there to learn. 1111 00:37:08,136 --> 00:37:08,386 so I know I've thrown a lot at 1112 00:37:11,353 --> 00:37:11,603 you but if you remember 1113 00:37:12,103 --> 00:37:12,353 nothing else from this portion 1114 00:37:13,820 --> 00:37:14,070 of the presentation I want you 1115 00:37:16,053 --> 00:37:16,303 to remember three things. First, 1116 00:37:17,820 --> 00:37:18,070 student behavior is a teacher 1117 00:37:20,086 --> 00:37:20,336 retention issue. Teachers need 1118 00:37:21,853 --> 00:37:22,103 administrators to back them up 1119 00:37:23,853 --> 00:37:24,103 and good teachers when good 1120 00:37:25,520 --> 00:37:25,770 teachers leave students pay the 1121 00:37:26,186 --> 00:37:26,436 price 1122 00:37:30,053 --> 00:37:30,303 2 teachers feel like they have 1123 00:37:32,003 --> 00:37:32,253 lost control of their classrooms 1124 00:37:33,820 --> 00:37:34,070 calling for help does not always 1125 00:37:35,570 --> 00:37:35,820 result in meaningful support or 1126 00:37:37,586 --> 00:37:37,836 consequences. Some teachers are 1127 00:37:39,603 --> 00:37:39,853 deciding that it's easier to 1128 00:37:41,603 --> 00:37:41,853 leave the profession than it is 1129 00:37:42,236 --> 00:37:42,486 to continue teaching under these 1130 00:37:42,903 --> 00:37:43,153 conditions 1131 00:37:47,320 --> 00:37:47,570 and three that Title6 prohibits 1132 00:37:49,320 --> 00:37:49,570 racial discrimination and that 1133 00:37:51,303 --> 00:37:51,553 principle is not the problem. 1134 00:37:53,336 --> 00:37:53,586 The problem is federal guidance 1135 00:37:54,086 --> 00:37:54,336 putting pressure on schools to 1136 00:37:55,853 --> 00:37:56,103 reduce racial disparities in 1137 00:37:58,070 --> 00:37:58,320 discipline even when facially 1138 00:38:01,320 --> 00:38:01,570 neutral policies produced those 1139 00:38:03,320 --> 00:38:03,570 disparities. Schools need to 1140 00:38:03,953 --> 00:38:04,203 address student misconduct 1141 00:38:05,870 --> 00:38:06,120 consistently without making 1142 00:38:07,836 --> 00:38:08,086 disciplinary decisions based on 1143 00:38:10,103 --> 00:38:10,353 race. So with that I'm going to 1144 00:38:12,053 --> 00:38:12,303 pause if anyone has any 1145 00:38:12,603 --> 00:38:12,853 questions on 1146 00:38:14,420 --> 00:38:14,670 anything I've cited or stu yeah 1147 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:18,370 p re s ent ative mozoal you 1148 00:38:21,320 --> 00:38:21,570 recognized thank you 1149 00:38:22,336 --> 00:38:22,586 thank you for being here 1150 00:38:27,336 --> 00:38:27,586 I wonder if you could point us 1151 00:38:29,870 --> 00:38:30,120 to the studies that definitively 1152 00:38:30,536 --> 00:38:30,786 prove 1153 00:38:31,936 --> 00:38:32,186 that the 1154 00:38:35,770 --> 00:38:36,020 the discipline issues which are 1155 00:38:36,453 --> 00:38:36,703 real 1156 00:38:41,303 --> 00:38:41,553 within our classrooms are a 1157 00:38:43,836 --> 00:38:44,086 direct result of racebased 1158 00:38:44,403 --> 00:38:44,653 policies 1159 00:38:47,620 --> 00:38:47,870 having lived this 1160 00:38:51,336 --> 00:38:51,586 in some of the toughest schools 1161 00:38:52,270 --> 00:38:52,520 in our state I 1162 00:38:57,820 --> 00:38:58,070 struggle to accept the 1163 00:39:00,336 --> 00:39:00,586 correlation that you're creating 1164 00:39:03,603 --> 00:39:03,853 based on my experience in our 1165 00:39:05,603 --> 00:39:05,853 schools and so could you please 1166 00:39:07,586 --> 00:39:07,836 talk about the the studies and 1167 00:39:08,270 --> 00:39:08,520 and if you could 1168 00:39:09,803 --> 00:39:10,053 avoid 1169 00:39:11,703 --> 00:39:11,953 politics 1170 00:39:15,803 --> 00:39:16,053 I would appreciate it absolutely 1171 00:39:19,336 --> 00:39:19,586 so like I mentioned we'll 1172 00:39:21,320 --> 00:39:21,570 actually released four studies 1173 00:39:22,053 --> 00:39:22,303 that were primarily based on 1174 00:39:24,270 --> 00:39:24,520 Wisconsin schools but 1175 00:39:27,553 --> 00:39:27,803 nonetheless we're all based on 1176 00:39:30,053 --> 00:39:30,303 policy that was implemented 1177 00:39:31,786 --> 00:39:32,036 after this guidance was 1178 00:39:35,570 --> 00:39:35,820 implemented so in Wisconsin the 1179 00:39:36,270 --> 00:39:36,520 system that was largely 1180 00:39:37,620 --> 00:39:37,870 implemented after this guidance 1181 00:39:39,386 --> 00:39:39,636 came out was PBIS 1182 00:39:41,853 --> 00:39:42,103 so these studies specifically 1183 00:39:44,086 --> 00:39:44,336 looked at PBIS schools schools 1184 00:39:47,320 --> 00:39:47,570 that had implemented PIS versus 1185 00:39:49,603 --> 00:39:49,853 schools that didn't and compared 1186 00:39:52,086 --> 00:39:52,336 both academic outcomes who 1187 00:39:55,336 --> 00:39:55,586 was being suspended and when 1188 00:39:57,336 --> 00:39:57,586 reports of safety concerns and 1189 00:39:59,586 --> 00:39:59,836 the schools post this guidance 1190 00:40:02,070 --> 00:40:02,320 that had implemented PBIs had 1191 00:40:04,086 --> 00:40:04,336 greater issues with discipline 1192 00:40:07,603 --> 00:40:07,853 policies academic outcomes 1193 00:40:09,353 --> 00:40:09,603 among other things versus 1194 00:40:09,903 --> 00:40:10,153 schools that did not 1195 00:40:13,603 --> 00:40:13,853 implement PBIS so especially 1196 00:40:15,336 --> 00:40:15,586 those first two feds in the 1197 00:40:16,053 --> 00:40:16,303 classroom and collateral damage 1198 00:40:18,070 --> 00:40:18,320 those specifically look at 1199 00:40:21,853 --> 00:40:22,103 the correlation between this 1200 00:40:24,070 --> 00:40:24,320 guidance and student outcomes 1201 00:40:26,103 --> 00:40:26,353 and achievement and discipline 1202 00:40:27,853 --> 00:40:28,103 policy. thank you what other 1203 00:40:29,853 --> 00:40:30,103 factors were considered when you 1204 00:40:31,570 --> 00:40:31,820 were completing these studies 1205 00:40:32,220 --> 00:40:32,470 and how were these s studies 1206 00:40:32,886 --> 00:40:33,136 funded 1207 00:40:35,303 --> 00:40:35,553 funded 1208 00:40:37,586 --> 00:40:37,836 well so we're a501c3 nonprofit 1209 00:40:39,836 --> 00:40:40,086 organization our studies are 1210 00:40:41,336 --> 00:40:41,586 completed by our 1211 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:45,570 research PhD on staff. many of 1212 00:40:48,320 --> 00:40:48,570 them are peer reviewed and he 1213 00:40:49,603 --> 00:40:49,853 would be able to better speak on 1214 00:40:51,586 --> 00:40:51,836 the methodology of how that was 1215 00:40:53,853 --> 00:40:54,103 actually completed I often 1216 00:40:55,803 --> 00:40:56,053 say I'm just an attorney I don't 1217 00:40:59,320 --> 00:40:59,570 do the math stuff but he is a 1218 00:41:00,070 --> 00:41:00,320 great resource and I'd be happy 1219 00:41:01,370 --> 00:41:01,620 to connect you with him if you'd 1220 00:41:02,036 --> 00:41:02,286 like to know more about the 1221 00:41:02,586 --> 00:41:02,836 methodology and exactly 1222 00:41:06,070 --> 00:41:06,320 how he did that but all of 1223 00:41:08,053 --> 00:41:08,303 our staff is are paid via 1224 00:41:10,120 --> 00:41:10,370 donations so donations by who 1225 00:41:14,120 --> 00:41:14,370 whoever wants to give to our 1226 00:41:17,553 --> 00:41:17,803 organization thank you was 1227 00:41:19,820 --> 00:41:20,070 the funding of these public 1228 00:41:21,353 --> 00:41:21,603 schools or or does this also 1229 00:41:22,103 --> 00:41:22,353 include private schools and 1230 00:41:23,820 --> 00:41:24,070 discipline issues within private 1231 00:41:27,570 --> 00:41:27,820 schools was the the funding 1232 00:41:29,336 --> 00:41:29,586 stream flowing into these 1233 00:41:30,086 --> 00:41:30,336 schools considered in these four 1234 00:41:33,353 --> 00:41:33,603 studies yeah so there's it's 1235 00:41:33,953 --> 00:41:34,203 a little bit harder to look at 1236 00:41:35,620 --> 00:41:35,870 private schools on the whole 1237 00:41:37,336 --> 00:41:37,586 because not all private schools 1238 00:41:39,603 --> 00:41:39,853 accept federal funding so titles 1239 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:41,770 huh or students right they get 1240 00:41:42,203 --> 00:41:42,453 to right 1241 00:41:43,853 --> 00:41:44,103 well inwisconsin it's a little 1242 00:41:45,320 --> 00:41:45,570 bit different we have a lottery 1243 00:41:47,320 --> 00:41:47,570 system so if a student applies 1244 00:41:48,086 --> 00:41:48,336 it's it's based on kind of first 1245 00:41:49,803 --> 00:41:50,053 come first serve and we also 1246 00:41:53,586 --> 00:41:53,836 have it's based on students s 1247 00:41:54,186 --> 00:41:54,436 only students under a certain 1248 00:41:55,853 --> 00:41:56,103 income threshold can apply for 1249 00:41:57,836 --> 00:41:58,086 our our school choice program so 1250 00:41:59,336 --> 00:41:59,586 a little bit different it's a 1251 00:42:00,086 --> 00:42:00,336 little bit harder to examine 1252 00:42:01,820 --> 00:42:02,070 because all public schools have 1253 00:42:03,836 --> 00:42:04,086 to implement federal guidance 1254 00:42:05,603 --> 00:42:05,853 not all private schools have to 1255 00:42:07,620 --> 00:42:07,870 so it's just harder it's like 1256 00:42:08,220 --> 00:42:08,470 apples to oranges to compare on 1257 00:42:08,886 --> 00:42:09,136 that 1258 00:42:13,586 --> 00:42:13,836 have a question too because what 1259 00:42:15,336 --> 00:42:15,586 you've explained in I'm kind of 1260 00:42:16,003 --> 00:42:16,253 interested in the second part of 1261 00:42:17,786 --> 00:42:18,036 your presentation the what you 1262 00:42:19,820 --> 00:42:20,070 explained really you showed me 1263 00:42:21,803 --> 00:42:22,053 an administration problem in a 1264 00:42:24,053 --> 00:42:24,303 federal regulation problem it's 1265 00:42:27,353 --> 00:42:27,603 not necessarily necessary a lot 1266 00:42:28,036 --> 00:42:28,286 of other areas those two right 1267 00:42:29,820 --> 00:42:30,070 there made up make up most of it 1268 00:42:31,553 --> 00:42:31,803 right there so I'm interested in 1269 00:42:32,253 --> 00:42:32,503 seeing that are there other 1270 00:42:32,803 --> 00:42:33,053 questions 1271 00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:34,570 Representative Pall 1272 00:42:37,586 --> 00:42:37,836 thank you Mr chairman as you all 1273 00:42:40,103 --> 00:42:40,353 have looked at these types of 1274 00:42:42,086 --> 00:42:42,336 issues what do you see as the 1275 00:42:44,070 --> 00:42:44,320 the the lay of the land in 1276 00:42:45,820 --> 00:42:46,070 the urban areas versus the rural 1277 00:42:47,570 --> 00:42:47,820 is this a problem that spans 1278 00:42:49,553 --> 00:42:49,803 both is it is it more in one 1279 00:42:51,870 --> 00:42:52,120 than the other and and and 1280 00:42:53,336 --> 00:42:53,586 we'll get into the solutions 1281 00:42:53,953 --> 00:42:54,203 later but I guess as far as the 1282 00:42:55,586 --> 00:42:55,836 problem do you see this as an 1283 00:42:56,186 --> 00:42:56,436 isolated problem or a widespread 1284 00:42:58,103 --> 00:42:58,353 problem? It is certainly a 1285 00:42:59,570 --> 00:42:59,820 widespread problem. This is not 1286 00:43:01,353 --> 00:43:01,603 isolated to just urban areas 1287 00:43:03,803 --> 00:43:04,053 and in fact sometimes in rural 1288 00:43:04,486 --> 00:43:04,736 districts districts 1289 00:43:07,203 --> 00:43:07,453 we're seeing this more than 1290 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:08,170 anywhere else because teachers 1291 00:43:09,320 --> 00:43:09,570 are already spread very very 1292 00:43:11,336 --> 00:43:11,586 thin. they have less access to 1293 00:43:13,320 --> 00:43:13,570 less teachers and less resources 1294 00:43:15,836 --> 00:43:16,086 so they typically struggle a 1295 00:43:17,570 --> 00:43:17,820 little bit more with some of 1296 00:43:18,303 --> 00:43:18,553 this implementation and 1297 00:43:19,803 --> 00:43:20,053 handling bad student behavior 1298 00:43:22,070 --> 00:43:22,320 when it comes up urban schools 1299 00:43:23,820 --> 00:43:24,070 across the country typically 1300 00:43:25,586 --> 00:43:25,836 have more money and more 1301 00:43:27,853 --> 00:43:28,103 students so while it's still 1302 00:43:29,320 --> 00:43:29,570 a problem with them they do 1303 00:43:30,086 --> 00:43:30,336 typically have access to more 1304 00:43:32,136 --> 00:43:32,386 resources and then more 1305 00:43:33,620 --> 00:43:33,870 federal funding especially if 1306 00:43:34,236 --> 00:43:34,486 they are considereditle I 1307 00:43:34,803 --> 00:43:35,053 schools 1308 00:43:37,436 --> 00:43:37,686 but this is an issue everywhere 1309 00:43:39,353 --> 00:43:39,603 it's an issue that doesn't just 1310 00:43:40,053 --> 00:43:40,303 affect Wisconsin obviously 1311 00:43:41,336 --> 00:43:41,586 that's why I'm here talking to 1312 00:43:43,803 --> 00:43:44,053 you in Oklahoma today and 1313 00:43:46,103 --> 00:43:46,353 this is something when we 1314 00:43:47,836 --> 00:43:48,086 released our documentary we were 1315 00:43:49,836 --> 00:43:50,086 getting international 1316 00:43:51,336 --> 00:43:51,586 attention on it. this is 1317 00:43:53,353 --> 00:43:53,603 something that was brought up 1318 00:43:55,570 --> 00:43:55,820 by UK teachers unions as well on 1319 00:43:57,320 --> 00:43:57,570 social media saying no this 1320 00:43:58,070 --> 00:43:58,320 isn't even just a US problem. 1321 00:44:00,370 --> 00:44:00,620 this is a this is a worldwide 1322 00:44:03,803 --> 00:44:04,053 problem and to to the 1323 00:44:04,253 --> 00:44:04,503 representative's points 1324 00:44:07,653 --> 00:44:07,903 I will get into a little bit of 1325 00:44:09,353 --> 00:44:09,603 how we solve these issues 1326 00:44:11,836 --> 00:44:12,086 so you know we can we can move 1327 00:44:13,836 --> 00:44:14,086 on to that if if nobody else has 1328 00:44:15,570 --> 00:44:15,820 any other questions. one other 1329 00:44:17,320 --> 00:44:17,570 thing I forgotten another it's a 1330 00:44:18,053 --> 00:44:18,303 parenting problem to there's 1331 00:44:19,853 --> 00:44:20,103 it's it's three pace 1332 00:44:20,303 --> 00:44:20,553 represent rosecrants you have a 1333 00:44:20,970 --> 00:44:21,220 question 1334 00:44:24,020 --> 00:44:24,270 yeah thank you Mr chairir I'm 1335 00:44:26,020 --> 00:44:26,270 sorry I missed part of this I 1336 00:44:27,786 --> 00:44:28,036 talked to Representative Hall so 1337 00:44:28,486 --> 00:44:28,736 I'm kind of up to date 1338 00:44:31,836 --> 00:44:32,086 so I know you're talking about 1339 00:44:33,570 --> 00:44:33,820 Obama and Biden era discipline 1340 00:44:35,570 --> 00:44:35,820 policy. now it's not Obama or 1341 00:44:37,836 --> 00:44:38,086 Biden it's Trump. Are we having 1342 00:44:39,553 --> 00:44:39,803 the same issues or have things 1343 00:44:42,103 --> 00:44:42,353 changed I will deep dive into 1344 00:44:43,603 --> 00:44:43,853 that in just a moment. we do 1345 00:44:45,836 --> 00:44:46,086 have new federal guidance 1346 00:44:47,586 --> 00:44:47,836 that we have yet to see the 1347 00:44:49,336 --> 00:44:49,586 effects of because that was just 1348 00:44:50,020 --> 00:44:50,270 just put out August 18th of this 1349 00:44:50,670 --> 00:44:50,920 year. 1350 00:44:55,636 --> 00:44:55,886 there any other questions yes 1351 00:44:56,303 --> 00:44:56,553 representative Parazano 1352 00:44:59,320 --> 00:44:59,570 you want to circle back to the 1353 00:45:01,820 --> 00:45:02,070 PBIs model and and do these four 1354 00:45:03,603 --> 00:45:03,853 studies include an analysis of 1355 00:45:05,603 --> 00:45:05,853 the PBIS how many schools were 1356 00:45:07,553 --> 00:45:07,803 involved I am a former principal 1357 00:45:09,553 --> 00:45:09,803 who implemented PBIS 1358 00:45:14,336 --> 00:45:14,586 and had these wrapround services 1359 00:45:17,603 --> 00:45:17,853 and and the experience that you 1360 00:45:19,603 --> 00:45:19,853 portray is not the experience 1361 00:45:21,570 --> 00:45:21,820 that we had but I do think 1362 00:45:23,320 --> 00:45:23,570 it's a staffing issue I think 1363 00:45:25,570 --> 00:45:25,820 it's a funding issue and so I 1364 00:45:27,336 --> 00:45:27,586 wonder if you could point to the 1365 00:45:29,370 --> 00:45:29,620 data that specifically targets 1366 00:45:31,336 --> 00:45:31,586 PBIS as a cause 1367 00:45:33,553 --> 00:45:33,803 for the discipline issues that 1368 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:35,570 that you say we have I mean I do 1369 00:45:36,086 --> 00:45:36,336 agree discipline is an issue I 1370 00:45:37,820 --> 00:45:38,070 think perhaps the approach is 1371 00:45:39,353 --> 00:45:39,603 what I'm trying to wrap my head 1372 00:45:40,020 --> 00:45:40,270 around yes and we'll definitely 1373 00:45:40,686 --> 00:45:40,936 talk about 1374 00:45:43,320 --> 00:45:43,570 the approach I think we'll 1375 00:45:43,936 --> 00:45:44,186 probably agree more than we 1376 00:45:46,086 --> 00:45:46,336 disagree on the approach but 1377 00:45:47,820 --> 00:45:48,070 I encourage you to read the 1378 00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:49,570 studies as we do go into an 1379 00:45:51,320 --> 00:45:51,570 analysis on PBIS and I'm really 1380 00:45:52,086 --> 00:45:52,336 glad that you had a good 1381 00:45:53,903 --> 00:45:54,153 experience with it because I 1382 00:45:54,553 --> 00:45:54,803 know that there are a lot of 1383 00:45:55,220 --> 00:45:55,470 schools that didn't 1384 00:45:59,836 --> 00:46:00,086 no more questions we'll go up in 1385 00:46:01,336 --> 00:46:01,586 the second part of your 1386 00:46:01,820 --> 00:46:02,070 presentation at this time 1387 00:46:07,870 --> 00:46:08,120 right so 1388 00:46:13,553 --> 00:46:13,803 we'll jump right in kind of 1389 00:46:14,103 --> 00:46:14,353 answering your question. 1390 00:46:15,786 --> 00:46:16,036 with this new administration so 1391 00:46:19,853 --> 00:46:20,103 I wanted to start the solution 1392 00:46:21,620 --> 00:46:21,870 section of this presentation by 1393 00:46:23,353 --> 00:46:23,603 sharing some of the major 1394 00:46:25,336 --> 00:46:25,586 federal law and guidance updates 1395 00:46:26,103 --> 00:46:26,353 that will hopefully have a 1396 00:46:26,720 --> 00:46:26,970 positive impact on this issue 1397 00:46:32,053 --> 00:46:32,303 in december of2025, the US 1398 00:46:33,636 --> 00:46:33,886 Department of Justice updated 1399 00:46:35,870 --> 00:46:36,120 its regulations under Title6 to 1400 00:46:37,586 --> 00:46:37,836 eliminate disparate impact 1401 00:46:39,586 --> 00:46:39,836 policy. this means that the 1402 00:46:41,353 --> 00:46:41,603 department of justice will only 1403 00:46:42,053 --> 00:46:42,303 investigate schools where there 1404 00:46:45,553 --> 00:46:45,803 is intentional discrimination 1405 00:46:48,053 --> 00:46:48,303 so instead of situations where 1406 00:46:49,820 --> 00:46:50,070 they have a completely race 1407 00:46:51,853 --> 00:46:52,103 neutral evenly evenhandedly 1408 00:46:52,453 --> 00:46:52,703 implemented policy 1409 00:46:59,570 --> 00:46:59,820 then on July23,2026 following in 1410 00:47:02,070 --> 00:47:02,320 the USDOJ's footsteps the 1411 00:47:03,836 --> 00:47:04,086 current Department of Education 1412 00:47:06,070 --> 00:47:06,320 announced it had also gone 1413 00:47:07,820 --> 00:47:08,070 through a formal rulemaking 1414 00:47:10,303 --> 00:47:10,553 process to rescind provisions of 1415 00:47:11,586 --> 00:47:11,836 the federal regulations 1416 00:47:13,353 --> 00:47:13,603 requiring disparate impact 1417 00:47:13,886 --> 00:47:14,136 liability. 1418 00:47:17,586 --> 00:47:17,836 and then finally on august 1419 00:47:19,820 --> 00:47:20,070 182026 the Department of Ed 1420 00:47:21,570 --> 00:47:21,820 released a new dear colleague 1421 00:47:23,336 --> 00:47:23,586 letter to explain the 1422 00:47:25,336 --> 00:47:25,586 department's position to ensure 1423 00:47:27,353 --> 00:47:27,603 schools across the country are 1424 00:47:28,003 --> 00:47:28,253 able to fully comply 1425 00:47:30,103 --> 00:47:30,353 and the letter starts off 1426 00:47:31,570 --> 00:47:31,820 with a sentence that I just 1427 00:47:33,336 --> 00:47:33,586 think really captures the heart 1428 00:47:35,820 --> 00:47:36,070 of this issue. it says quote 1429 00:47:37,803 --> 00:47:38,053 American students deserved the 1430 00:47:38,436 --> 00:47:38,686 opportunity to learn in 1431 00:47:40,053 --> 00:47:40,303 classrooms that are orderly and 1432 00:47:43,403 --> 00:47:43,653 that schools are safe and free 1433 00:47:44,070 --> 00:47:44,320 from race discrimination. 1434 00:47:48,053 --> 00:47:48,303 so schools should have been 1435 00:47:50,070 --> 00:47:50,320 on notice that such federal 1436 00:47:51,603 --> 00:47:51,853 rulemaking and guidance was 1437 00:47:55,336 --> 00:47:55,586 coming since about april of2025. 1438 00:47:57,603 --> 00:47:57,853 that's when President Trump 1439 00:48:00,270 --> 00:48:00,520 signed executive order 14,280 1440 00:48:03,370 --> 00:48:03,620 titleds reinstating commonon 1441 00:48:03,936 --> 00:48:04,186 Sense school discipline policies 1442 00:48:07,570 --> 00:48:07,820 but as I've already highlighted, 1443 00:48:08,320 --> 00:48:08,570 Will has been pretty clear that 1444 00:48:10,103 --> 00:48:10,353 this disparate impact and race 1445 00:48:11,853 --> 00:48:12,103 conscious student discipline is 1446 00:48:14,136 --> 00:48:14,386 illegal and has been detrimental 1447 00:48:17,320 --> 00:48:17,570 to students for years so if 1448 00:48:17,953 --> 00:48:18,203 you're interested in how 1449 00:48:20,103 --> 00:48:20,353 widespread this issue is groups 1450 00:48:21,603 --> 00:48:21,853 like federalism in action have 1451 00:48:23,836 --> 00:48:24,086 been looking at each individual 1452 00:48:25,570 --> 00:48:25,820 school district across the 1453 00:48:26,170 --> 00:48:26,420 country to see what their 1454 00:48:27,853 --> 00:48:28,103 policies are with regard to 1455 00:48:29,870 --> 00:48:30,120 school discipline and whether 1456 00:48:31,836 --> 00:48:32,086 these schools have embraced race 1457 00:48:33,370 --> 00:48:33,620 conscious disparate impact 1458 00:48:33,886 --> 00:48:34,136 theory from the Obama and Biden 1459 00:48:37,820 --> 00:48:38,070 er a presidencies federalism in 1460 00:48:39,570 --> 00:48:39,820 actions investigation found more 1461 00:48:41,870 --> 00:48:42,120 than600 school districts across 1462 00:48:45,320 --> 00:48:45,570 41 states are still practicing 1463 00:48:46,086 --> 00:48:46,336 restorative justice and 1464 00:48:47,836 --> 00:48:48,086 alternative discipline policies 1465 00:48:49,820 --> 00:48:50,070 that are compromising the safety 1466 00:48:50,486 --> 00:48:50,736 of students and staff alike. 1467 00:48:52,320 --> 00:48:52,570 and in Oklahoma 1468 00:48:55,820 --> 00:48:56,070 Oklahoma schools are not 1469 00:48:58,036 --> 00:48:58,286 immune to this either just to 1470 00:49:00,003 --> 00:49:00,253 name a few schools that have 1471 00:49:01,820 --> 00:49:02,070 been flagged as having these 1472 00:49:03,820 --> 00:49:04,070 disparate impact policies still 1473 00:49:05,570 --> 00:49:05,820 in place even today 1474 00:49:07,586 --> 00:49:07,836 federalism in action has 1475 00:49:09,320 --> 00:49:09,570 flagged the Tulsa school 1476 00:49:10,053 --> 00:49:10,303 district the Norman school 1477 00:49:13,353 --> 00:49:13,603 district, Chickasaw Chickasha 1478 00:49:14,070 --> 00:49:14,320 high school. I am so sorry 1479 00:49:15,836 --> 00:49:16,086 hahaha the Enid school distric 1480 00:49:19,336 --> 00:49:19,586 district Chickasha chicochey ok 1481 00:49:21,570 --> 00:49:21,820 the Enid school district and the 1482 00:49:22,286 --> 00:49:22,536 Bixby school district so if 1483 00:49:25,336 --> 00:49:25,586 any of these schools are in your 1484 00:49:26,053 --> 00:49:26,303 districts or communities that 1485 00:49:27,820 --> 00:49:28,070 you represent it might be worth 1486 00:49:29,553 --> 00:49:29,803 following up with them on 1487 00:49:30,303 --> 00:49:30,553 school discipline policies and 1488 00:49:31,403 --> 00:49:31,653 ensuring compliance with federal 1489 00:49:32,136 --> 00:49:32,386 law 1490 00:49:35,820 --> 00:49:36,070 Speaking though of state law 1491 00:49:39,336 --> 00:49:39,586 there has been a push across 1492 00:49:41,586 --> 00:49:41,836 the country by groups like 1493 00:49:43,586 --> 00:49:43,836 will and teachers to pass 1494 00:49:44,153 --> 00:49:44,403 teacher bill of rights laws 1495 00:49:47,586 --> 00:49:47,836 states that have passed these 1496 00:49:50,086 --> 00:49:50,336 laws include Alabama, Arkansas, 1497 00:49:53,520 --> 00:49:53,770 Florida, Louisiana, Tennessee 1498 00:49:54,186 --> 00:49:54,436 and Texas. 1499 00:49:57,320 --> 00:49:57,570 and while there's scope and 1500 00:49:59,353 --> 00:49:59,603 method vary a little bit by 1501 00:50:02,086 --> 00:50:02,336 state mosts include teacher 1502 00:50:03,870 --> 00:50:04,120 authority to remove students 1503 00:50:05,603 --> 00:50:05,853 establishing administrative 1504 00:50:07,586 --> 00:50:07,836 responsibilities after classroom 1505 00:50:10,086 --> 00:50:10,336 removal, parent notification of 1506 00:50:11,836 --> 00:50:12,086 significant disruption 1507 00:50:14,086 --> 00:50:14,336 anti-retaliation teacher 1508 00:50:15,886 --> 00:50:16,136 protections procedures for wind 1509 00:50:17,586 --> 00:50:17,836 disruptive or violent students 1510 00:50:19,570 --> 00:50:19,820 may be returned to class and 1511 00:50:20,303 --> 00:50:20,553 student or parent appeals 1512 00:50:20,870 --> 00:50:21,120 processes 1513 00:50:27,320 --> 00:50:27,570 a similar type of bill was 1514 00:50:27,920 --> 00:50:28,170 introduced in the Wisconsin 1515 00:50:29,803 --> 00:50:30,053 legislature last fall. that 1516 00:50:33,336 --> 00:50:33,586 wasabB614 aka the teacheracher 1517 00:50:35,570 --> 00:50:35,820 bill of rights we were adopting 1518 00:50:37,570 --> 00:50:37,820 that methodology and it 1519 00:50:39,320 --> 00:50:39,570 passed the sconsin assembly on 1520 00:50:41,353 --> 00:50:41,603 November 19,2025 and passed the 1521 00:50:42,120 --> 00:50:42,370 Wisconsin Senate on February 1522 00:50:43,953 --> 00:50:44,203 11,2026 with bipartisan support 1523 00:50:49,336 --> 00:50:49,586 between the time of the bill's 1524 00:50:50,103 --> 00:50:50,353 passing and the governor's 1525 00:50:51,836 --> 00:50:52,086 action will put out a series of 1526 00:50:54,103 --> 00:50:54,353 the clip of clips from the 1527 00:50:56,070 --> 00:50:56,320 documentary that you just saw to 1528 00:50:57,603 --> 00:50:57,853 demonstrate how much this 1529 00:50:59,836 --> 00:51:00,086 legislation was needed and as 1530 00:51:01,586 --> 00:51:01,836 you already saw and heard from 1531 00:51:02,353 --> 00:51:02,603 the clip from the senate hearing 1532 00:51:05,336 --> 00:51:05,586 about what legislators thought 1533 00:51:07,553 --> 00:51:07,803 of this bill this really was a 1534 00:51:08,236 --> 00:51:08,486 bipartisan issue 1535 00:51:11,570 --> 00:51:11,820 but despite all the support for 1536 00:51:13,786 --> 00:51:14,036 this bill on March27,2026, 1537 00:51:15,336 --> 00:51:15,586 governor Evers vetoed the 1538 00:51:17,336 --> 00:51:17,586 legislation citing concerns 1539 00:51:19,553 --> 00:51:19,803 about lack of adequate mental 1540 00:51:21,803 --> 00:51:22,053 health and special needs 1541 00:51:25,553 --> 00:51:25,803 supports but Will was very 1542 00:51:26,320 --> 00:51:26,570 heavily involved in advocating 1543 00:51:27,803 --> 00:51:28,053 for this bill so I wanted to 1544 00:51:29,586 --> 00:51:29,836 highlight what was included in 1545 00:51:31,336 --> 00:51:31,586 the Wisconsin bill of rights 1546 00:51:32,086 --> 00:51:32,336 because I think it strikes a 1547 00:51:34,070 --> 00:51:34,320 good balance between 1548 00:51:35,803 --> 00:51:36,053 protecting students and staff 1549 00:51:37,836 --> 00:51:38,086 without going so far as to cause 1550 00:51:38,503 --> 00:51:38,753 additional problems for 1551 00:51:43,320 --> 00:51:43,570 schools about enforcement so 1552 00:51:46,036 --> 00:51:46,286 it does4 things primarily one 1553 00:51:48,036 --> 00:51:48,286 disallow persistently disruptive 1554 00:51:50,036 --> 00:51:50,286 or violent students from 1555 00:51:50,570 --> 00:51:50,820 immediately returning to class 1556 00:51:55,570 --> 00:51:55,820 two prohibits school boards from 1557 00:51:56,320 --> 00:51:56,570 terminating or otherwise 1558 00:51:59,320 --> 00:51:59,570 retaliating against teachers for 1559 00:52:00,053 --> 00:52:00,303 removing students from class 1560 00:52:01,853 --> 00:52:02,103 enforcing classroom rules 1561 00:52:03,620 --> 00:52:03,870 reporting on safe conditions or 1562 00:52:05,836 --> 00:52:06,086 disruptive behavior requesting 1563 00:52:07,570 --> 00:52:07,820 assistance for student concerns 1564 00:52:09,853 --> 00:52:10,103 or taking action to protect the 1565 00:52:10,520 --> 00:52:10,770 safety of teachers or others 1566 00:52:14,103 --> 00:52:14,353 require the parents of all 1567 00:52:15,836 --> 00:52:16,086 affected students to be notified 1568 00:52:17,803 --> 00:52:18,053 of disruptions or violent 1569 00:52:19,603 --> 00:52:19,853 incidents and provided a 1570 00:52:21,586 --> 00:52:21,836 mandamus action for parents who 1571 00:52:23,836 --> 00:52:24,086 were not notified and then 1572 00:52:25,553 --> 00:52:25,803 require school boards to adopt a 1573 00:52:27,336 --> 00:52:27,586 policy on reasonable safety 1574 00:52:29,320 --> 00:52:29,570 measures to address incidents 1575 00:52:30,103 --> 00:52:30,353 that materially and 1576 00:52:31,620 --> 00:52:31,870 substantially disrupt classroom 1577 00:52:33,853 --> 00:52:34,103 instruction or compromise safety 1578 00:52:35,853 --> 00:52:36,103 persistently disruptive 1579 00:52:39,320 --> 00:52:39,570 students or violent incidents so 1580 00:52:40,303 --> 00:52:40,553 from each of those I kind of 1581 00:52:40,870 --> 00:52:41,120 want to go over why 1582 00:52:44,053 --> 00:52:44,303 we think these are good 1583 00:52:45,570 --> 00:52:45,820 solutions for states to consider 1584 00:52:49,570 --> 00:52:49,820 we included a section on 1585 00:52:51,603 --> 00:52:51,853 disallowing persistently 1586 00:52:53,620 --> 00:52:53,870 disruptive or violent students 1587 00:52:55,603 --> 00:52:55,853 from immediately being returned 1588 00:52:56,253 --> 00:52:56,503 to class for a few reasons 1589 00:52:59,803 --> 00:53:00,053 first we know that this greatly 1590 00:53:01,603 --> 00:53:01,853 undermines teacher authority and 1591 00:53:03,803 --> 00:53:04,053 teaches the children that if 1592 00:53:05,603 --> 00:53:05,853 they misbehave they will get 1593 00:53:07,586 --> 00:53:07,836 away with it with little to no 1594 00:53:09,786 --> 00:53:10,036 consequences or in some cases as 1595 00:53:11,803 --> 00:53:12,053 you saw in the video rewards for 1596 00:53:14,036 --> 00:53:14,286 that behavior there were 1597 00:53:15,786 --> 00:53:16,036 instances that teachers talked 1598 00:53:17,553 --> 00:53:17,803 about where students would be 1599 00:53:20,036 --> 00:53:20,286 given snacks, watch fun videos 1600 00:53:23,553 --> 00:53:23,803 or like free time to play while 1601 00:53:25,553 --> 00:53:25,803 they were supposed to be facing 1602 00:53:26,236 --> 00:53:26,486 consequences for their bad 1603 00:53:26,786 --> 00:53:27,036 actions. 1604 00:53:29,820 --> 00:53:30,070 Second, if student behavior got 1605 00:53:31,586 --> 00:53:31,836 to a point where a teacher 1606 00:53:33,320 --> 00:53:33,570 needed to remove a student from 1607 00:53:35,586 --> 00:53:35,836 class.learly the focus was not 1608 00:53:37,586 --> 00:53:37,836 on learning in that classroom. 1609 00:53:39,786 --> 00:53:40,036 the teacher had to take away 1610 00:53:41,586 --> 00:53:41,836 class time from other students 1611 00:53:42,186 --> 00:53:42,436 who are there to learn to 1612 00:53:44,053 --> 00:53:44,303 reprimand the students and 1613 00:53:45,553 --> 00:53:45,803 eventually send them to the 1614 00:53:47,836 --> 00:53:48,086 office which takes away the 1615 00:53:49,820 --> 00:53:50,070 opportunity for the other fif or 1616 00:53:51,570 --> 00:53:51,820 so kids in that classroom to 1617 00:53:53,353 --> 00:53:53,603 learn and prevents the teacher 1618 00:53:54,136 --> 00:53:54,386 from accomplishing what they 1619 00:53:55,403 --> 00:53:55,653 actually needed to get done that 1620 00:53:56,070 --> 00:53:56,320 day. 1621 00:53:59,353 --> 00:53:59,603 and third typically 1622 00:54:00,103 --> 00:54:00,353 administrators typically have 1623 00:54:01,836 --> 00:54:02,086 additional education and 1624 00:54:04,036 --> 00:54:04,286 training on student managing 1625 00:54:05,786 --> 00:54:06,036 student behavior. they're much 1626 00:54:07,570 --> 00:54:07,820 better equipped to handle 1627 00:54:09,586 --> 00:54:09,836 serious incidents of student 1628 00:54:11,570 --> 00:54:11,820 behavior than a teacher who has 1629 00:54:13,336 --> 00:54:13,586 many other students to handle at 1630 00:54:14,003 --> 00:54:14,253 the exact same time. 1631 00:54:16,053 --> 00:54:16,303 and then finally in the 1632 00:54:18,070 --> 00:54:18,320 wisconsin bill we would have 1633 00:54:20,036 --> 00:54:20,286 specifically required that 1634 00:54:21,803 --> 00:54:22,053 students who had persistently 1635 00:54:23,570 --> 00:54:23,820 disruptive behavior which was 1636 00:54:24,286 --> 00:54:24,536 defined by the bill by a certain 1637 00:54:25,820 --> 00:54:26,070 number of incidents in a certain 1638 00:54:28,036 --> 00:54:28,286 amount of time or violent 1639 00:54:29,820 --> 00:54:30,070 incidents in the classroom 1640 00:54:31,836 --> 00:54:32,086 needed to be put on a behavior 1641 00:54:32,436 --> 00:54:32,686 intervention plan or bip 1642 00:54:37,320 --> 00:54:37,570 before they can actually 1643 00:54:38,270 --> 00:54:38,520 return to class. we did not 1644 00:54:39,553 --> 00:54:39,803 specifically define what needed 1645 00:54:41,803 --> 00:54:42,053 to be included in a ipp because 1646 00:54:43,336 --> 00:54:43,586 it should be something 1647 00:54:45,320 --> 00:54:45,570 determined on a case by case 1648 00:54:46,053 --> 00:54:46,303 basis based on the needs of the 1649 00:54:49,553 --> 00:54:49,803 child but the idea is to root 1650 00:54:51,603 --> 00:54:51,853 out the cause of the behavior 1651 00:54:53,336 --> 00:54:53,586 instead of just you know pulling 1652 00:54:54,053 --> 00:54:54,303 a student out and not actually 1653 00:54:55,836 --> 00:54:56,086 addressing the underlying 1654 00:54:58,053 --> 00:54:58,303 behavior. so for example if a 1655 00:54:59,586 --> 00:54:59,836 student is acting out because 1656 00:55:01,570 --> 00:55:01,820 they're hungry and don't have 1657 00:55:02,270 --> 00:55:02,520 access to enough food at home a 1658 00:55:03,403 --> 00:55:03,653 bbip could include offering that 1659 00:55:04,070 --> 00:55:04,320 student 1660 00:55:06,103 --> 00:55:06,353 breakfast at school so that 1661 00:55:06,670 --> 00:55:06,920 they're not facing those issues 1662 00:55:11,320 --> 00:55:11,570 or if a student is acting out 1663 00:55:12,086 --> 00:55:12,336 because of the disability or 1664 00:55:13,853 --> 00:55:14,103 special need then they would 1665 00:55:15,770 --> 00:55:16,020 need to be evaluated for aniEP 1666 00:55:16,436 --> 00:55:16,686 or IsP. 1667 00:55:21,820 --> 00:55:22,070 so why include teacher 1668 00:55:24,086 --> 00:55:24,336 protections inwisconsin we do 1669 00:55:25,803 --> 00:55:26,053 have laws that give teachers 1670 00:55:28,103 --> 00:55:28,353 pretty broad authority to manage 1671 00:55:29,820 --> 00:55:30,070 their classrooms and I know 1672 00:55:31,586 --> 00:55:31,836 that's also the case in federal 1673 00:55:32,220 --> 00:55:32,470 law and here in Oklahoma. 1674 00:55:36,086 --> 00:55:36,336 but at the same time we know 1675 00:55:37,853 --> 00:55:38,103 that authority is not being 1676 00:55:39,870 --> 00:55:40,120 respected by administrators or 1677 00:55:42,070 --> 00:55:42,320 students so we feel as though 1678 00:55:44,053 --> 00:55:44,303 it's necessary to be more 1679 00:55:46,103 --> 00:55:46,353 specific about what authority 1680 00:55:49,336 --> 00:55:49,586 teachers have in state law and 1681 00:55:50,120 --> 00:55:50,370 that should help mitigate some 1682 00:55:53,320 --> 00:55:53,570 of the problem so we want to 1683 00:55:55,603 --> 00:55:55,853 ensure that schools are not able 1684 00:55:56,353 --> 00:55:56,603 to tell teachers that they can't 1685 00:55:57,803 --> 00:55:58,053 call for help, including calling 1686 00:55:58,470 --> 00:55:58,720 911. 1687 00:56:01,803 --> 00:56:02,053 we want to ensure that teachers 1688 00:56:03,353 --> 00:56:03,603 know that they can remove a 1689 00:56:05,353 --> 00:56:05,603 student when necessary from a 1690 00:56:07,336 --> 00:56:07,586 classroom. We want teachers to 1691 00:56:08,053 --> 00:56:08,303 know that they can enforce 1692 00:56:11,336 --> 00:56:11,586 consequences for poor behavior 1693 00:56:12,086 --> 00:56:12,336 and we want teachers to know 1694 00:56:14,103 --> 00:56:14,353 that they can report on safe 1695 00:56:15,603 --> 00:56:15,853 conditions at school without 1696 00:56:16,220 --> 00:56:16,470 fear of retaliation. 1697 00:56:19,620 --> 00:56:19,870 we also think that this will 1698 00:56:21,836 --> 00:56:22,086 help retain high quality 1699 00:56:24,103 --> 00:56:24,353 educators and ensure that goods 1700 00:56:26,036 --> 00:56:26,286 teachers are staying in schools 1701 00:56:26,720 --> 00:56:26,970 to help students 1702 00:56:33,436 --> 00:56:33,686 Another solution is notifying 1703 00:56:34,103 --> 00:56:34,353 all parents when there are 1704 00:56:35,820 --> 00:56:36,070 substantial or violent 1705 00:56:36,353 --> 00:56:36,603 disruptions. 1706 00:56:41,803 --> 00:56:42,053 so why do this first parents 1707 00:56:43,803 --> 00:56:44,053 often don't know how big of an 1708 00:56:45,786 --> 00:56:46,036 issue this actually is. During 1709 00:56:47,553 --> 00:56:47,803 the course of our interviews 1710 00:56:49,770 --> 00:56:50,020 with teachers that came up over 1711 00:56:50,436 --> 00:56:50,686 and over and over again. 1712 00:56:53,853 --> 00:56:54,103 inwisconsin it's actually the 1713 00:56:56,086 --> 00:56:56,336 law that a parent of a student 1714 00:56:57,820 --> 00:56:58,070 who is removed from class be 1715 00:56:59,570 --> 00:56:59,820 notified that that student was 1716 00:57:00,270 --> 00:57:00,520 removed but 1717 00:57:03,836 --> 00:57:04,086 so it means that parents who 1718 00:57:05,336 --> 00:57:05,586 have persistently disruptive 1719 00:57:06,070 --> 00:57:06,320 students are well aware that 1720 00:57:09,570 --> 00:57:09,820 that's happening but the 1721 00:57:11,820 --> 00:57:12,070 other kids in the class those 1722 00:57:13,803 --> 00:57:14,053 parents have no idea that this 1723 00:57:15,570 --> 00:57:15,820 is happening on a regular basis 1724 00:57:17,853 --> 00:57:18,103 so notification to all parents 1725 00:57:19,603 --> 00:57:19,853 under certain circumstances can 1726 00:57:21,336 --> 00:57:21,586 foster transparency and 1727 00:57:23,320 --> 00:57:23,570 accountability between parents 1728 00:57:24,053 --> 00:57:24,303 and schools for example 1729 00:57:27,570 --> 00:57:27,820 if classes stopped for more than 1730 00:57:31,336 --> 00:57:31,586 10 or 1f consecutive minutes 1731 00:57:31,953 --> 00:57:32,203 to deal with a persistent 1732 00:57:33,820 --> 00:57:34,070 disruption or violent behavior 1733 00:57:36,036 --> 00:57:36,286 all parents in that class would 1734 00:57:37,820 --> 00:57:38,070 be notified that quarter of 1735 00:57:39,836 --> 00:57:40,086 class time that day was wasted 1736 00:57:41,386 --> 00:57:41,636 on managing student behavior. 1737 00:57:45,336 --> 00:57:45,586 Another example when this could 1738 00:57:46,053 --> 00:57:46,303 be appropriate is if there's a 1739 00:57:47,803 --> 00:57:48,053 violent incident in class and 1740 00:57:49,570 --> 00:57:49,820 you heard some of those in some 1741 00:57:50,186 --> 00:57:50,436 of the testimony today that I 1742 00:57:50,853 --> 00:57:51,103 included 1743 00:57:53,870 --> 00:57:54,120 if a student is throwing 1744 00:57:55,820 --> 00:57:56,070 chairs hitting the teacher or 1745 00:57:57,853 --> 00:57:58,103 other classmates or threatening 1746 00:57:59,553 --> 00:57:59,803 to do those things then the 1747 00:58:01,570 --> 00:58:01,820 parents of the other kids in 1748 00:58:02,320 --> 00:58:02,570 that classroom deserve to know 1749 00:58:04,086 --> 00:58:04,336 what's going on because this 1750 00:58:07,353 --> 00:58:07,603 is that their child is at risk 1751 00:58:07,970 --> 00:58:08,220 their safety is at risk 1752 00:58:11,570 --> 00:58:11,820 one important caveat to this 1753 00:58:13,853 --> 00:58:14,103 parent notification piece is 1754 00:58:15,553 --> 00:58:15,803 that personally identifiable 1755 00:58:17,320 --> 00:58:17,570 information about a student 1756 00:58:19,303 --> 00:58:19,553 cannot be included in the 1757 00:58:21,603 --> 00:58:21,853 notification FerRA which is 1758 00:58:23,620 --> 00:58:23,870 the family educational rights 1759 00:58:25,820 --> 00:58:26,070 and rivacy actct would prohibit 1760 00:58:29,336 --> 00:58:29,586 such a disclosure so instead the 1761 00:58:30,053 --> 00:58:30,303 notice should be very very 1762 00:58:31,586 --> 00:58:31,836 simple and to the point. 1763 00:58:33,353 --> 00:58:33,603 somethingthing like class was 1764 00:58:34,103 --> 00:58:34,353 stopped for 1 number of minutes 1765 00:58:35,586 --> 00:58:35,836 today to deal with student 1766 00:58:37,520 --> 00:58:37,770 disruption or class was stopped 1767 00:58:38,236 --> 00:58:38,486 and evacu 1768 00:58:40,086 --> 00:58:40,336 ated due to a violent incident 1769 00:58:41,786 --> 00:58:42,036 today.neither of those 1770 00:58:43,836 --> 00:58:44,086 notifications would violate 1771 00:58:44,403 --> 00:58:44,653 federal law under FERPA. 1772 00:58:45,636 --> 00:58:45,886 and then 1773 00:58:51,320 --> 00:58:51,570 why require school boards to 1774 00:58:53,553 --> 00:58:53,803 adopt a policy on this type of 1775 00:58:56,036 --> 00:58:56,286 stuff. what are schools 1776 00:58:57,336 --> 00:58:57,586 specifically needs to do to 1777 00:58:58,086 --> 00:58:58,336 accomplish these things should 1778 00:59:01,336 --> 00:59:01,586 be determined by on a district 1779 00:59:03,320 --> 00:59:03,570 by district basis because 1780 00:59:04,070 --> 00:59:04,320 different school districts have 1781 00:59:06,053 --> 00:59:06,303 different needs so setting 1782 00:59:08,270 --> 00:59:08,520 the main guidelines in state law 1783 00:59:09,836 --> 00:59:10,086 and then allowing schools to 1784 00:59:11,836 --> 00:59:12,086 kind of flesh out the details 1785 00:59:14,070 --> 00:59:14,320 themselves ensures that the 1786 00:59:15,820 --> 00:59:16,070 needs of each individual school 1787 00:59:16,470 --> 00:59:16,720 district are being metres 1788 00:59:17,036 --> 00:59:17,286 represent 1789 00:59:19,570 --> 00:59:19,820 ative Hall brought up a great 1790 00:59:21,553 --> 00:59:21,803 point about urban versus rural 1791 00:59:23,303 --> 00:59:23,553 school districts those districts 1792 00:59:24,003 --> 00:59:24,253 are going to have different 1793 00:59:26,020 --> 00:59:26,270 needs so who's handling this 1794 00:59:27,820 --> 00:59:28,070 behavior what the protocols are 1795 00:59:29,586 --> 00:59:29,836 things like that can be a little 1796 00:59:31,336 --> 00:59:31,586 bit different than based on what 1797 00:59:32,103 --> 00:59:32,353 your school district needs 1798 00:59:36,053 --> 00:59:36,303 not to mention having policies 1799 00:59:38,053 --> 00:59:38,303 and procedures in place to 1800 00:59:39,620 --> 00:59:39,870 address issues before they 1801 00:59:41,853 --> 00:59:42,103 happen prevents inconsist 1802 00:59:44,103 --> 00:59:44,353 inconsistent or ineffective 1803 00:59:46,120 --> 00:59:46,370 administration and sets 1804 00:59:47,753 --> 00:59:48,003 expectations for everybody 1805 00:59:48,303 --> 00:59:48,553 involved 1806 00:59:52,036 --> 00:59:52,286 and then the last solution I 1807 00:59:54,036 --> 00:59:54,286 wanted to touch on has to do 1808 00:59:55,803 --> 00:59:56,053 with ins teacher incident 1809 00:59:57,803 --> 00:59:58,053 reporting this actually wasn't 1810 00:59:59,320 --> 00:59:59,570 something included in the 1811 01:00:00,020 --> 01:00:00,270 Wisconsin bill because it was 1812 01:00:01,770 --> 01:00:02,020 brought to our attention after 1813 01:00:02,486 --> 01:00:02,736 the bill had already been 1814 01:00:03,853 --> 01:00:04,103 introduced but we still think 1815 01:00:06,103 --> 01:00:06,353 it's a really good idea so other 1816 01:00:09,336 --> 01:00:09,586 states like Indiana have laws 1817 01:00:11,586 --> 01:00:11,836 requiring schools to keep track 1818 01:00:13,836 --> 01:00:14,086 of when teachers are injured by 1819 01:00:15,836 --> 01:00:16,086 students while acting in their 1820 01:00:18,103 --> 01:00:18,353 official capacity will was 1821 01:00:18,653 --> 01:00:18,903 actually contacted by 1822 01:00:22,020 --> 01:00:22,270 a school board in indiana who 1823 01:00:24,053 --> 01:00:24,303 had become aware of how big of 1824 01:00:27,320 --> 01:00:27,570 an issue this was in their 1825 01:00:29,320 --> 01:00:29,570 school district and how largely 1826 01:00:31,303 --> 01:00:31,553 it was being underreported the 1827 01:00:32,070 --> 01:00:32,320 teachers weren't being 1828 01:00:33,836 --> 01:00:34,086 discouraged from reporting those 1829 01:00:37,320 --> 01:00:37,570 incidents we actually worked 1830 01:00:38,120 --> 01:00:38,370 with that school board to draft 1831 01:00:41,336 --> 01:00:41,586 a model policy on what should be 1832 01:00:42,053 --> 01:00:42,303 required for this type of 1833 01:00:44,370 --> 01:00:44,620 reporting and then that 1834 01:00:46,103 --> 01:00:46,353 expanded on what Indiana state 1835 01:00:48,053 --> 01:00:48,303 law had which was just basic you 1836 01:00:48,720 --> 01:00:48,970 have 1837 01:00:51,586 --> 01:00:51,836 to report it and then the state 1838 01:00:53,820 --> 01:00:54,070 SEA or state educational agency 1839 01:00:56,136 --> 01:00:56,386 had to post the statistics of 1840 01:00:56,803 --> 01:00:57,053 those injuries online. 1841 01:01:01,786 --> 01:01:02,036 reliable reporting of these 1842 01:01:04,086 --> 01:01:04,336 types of incidents can improve 1843 01:01:05,803 --> 01:01:06,053 workplace safety, promote 1844 01:01:07,803 --> 01:01:08,053 accountability and help ensure 1845 01:01:09,336 --> 01:01:09,586 that decisions affecting the 1846 01:01:10,070 --> 01:01:10,320 school climate are actually 1847 01:01:11,836 --> 01:01:12,086 based on accurate information 1848 01:01:15,320 --> 01:01:15,570 and not just anecdotally so 1849 01:01:17,553 --> 01:01:17,803 in that model policy we talk 1850 01:01:19,820 --> 01:01:20,070 about teachers have to report 1851 01:01:21,353 --> 01:01:21,603 it here's how they report it and 1852 01:01:22,103 --> 01:01:22,353 then the reports are presented 1853 01:01:23,836 --> 01:01:24,086 to the school board so that they 1854 01:01:26,086 --> 01:01:26,336 can make decisions about what 1855 01:01:27,553 --> 01:01:27,803 needs to change in their school 1856 01:01:28,203 --> 01:01:28,453 to ensure that 1857 01:01:29,570 --> 01:01:29,820 teachers feel safe and feel 1858 01:01:30,120 --> 01:01:30,370 heard. 1859 01:01:34,036 --> 01:01:34,286 Speaking of model policies 1860 01:01:35,803 --> 01:01:36,053 board policies is actually 1861 01:01:37,803 --> 01:01:38,053 something that Will does as part 1862 01:01:39,570 --> 01:01:39,820 of our restoring Americanation 1863 01:01:41,803 --> 01:01:42,053 initiative and it often goes in 1864 01:01:43,803 --> 01:01:44,053 hand hand in hand with state and 1865 01:01:45,820 --> 01:01:46,070 federal law our policies are all 1866 01:01:48,036 --> 01:01:48,286 free and available to download 1867 01:01:51,553 --> 01:01:51,803 at school board policies.org 1868 01:01:53,786 --> 01:01:54,036 and we actually already have 3 1869 01:01:55,803 --> 01:01:56,053 model policies based on the 1870 01:01:57,336 --> 01:01:57,586 solutions that I just went over 1871 01:01:59,336 --> 01:01:59,586 that can be implemented in 1872 01:01:59,870 --> 01:02:00,120 school districts in your 1873 01:02:00,386 --> 01:02:00,636 community at any time 1874 01:02:05,320 --> 01:02:05,570 they also have language that 1875 01:02:07,570 --> 01:02:07,820 could be directly mirrored in 1876 01:02:09,786 --> 01:02:10,036 any type of state law that is 1877 01:02:11,570 --> 01:02:11,820 being considered across the 1878 01:02:12,120 --> 01:02:12,370 country 1879 01:02:17,336 --> 01:02:17,586 I wanted to kind of wrap up 1880 01:02:19,586 --> 01:02:19,836 this solution section by talking 1881 01:02:21,820 --> 01:02:22,070 a little bit about the law a big 1882 01:02:23,603 --> 01:02:23,853 caveat that I have to give right 1883 01:02:25,336 --> 01:02:25,586 at the top of this is that I am 1884 01:02:26,353 --> 01:02:26,603 not an Oklahoma attorney. I am 1885 01:02:29,586 --> 01:02:29,836 not board certified in Oklahoma 1886 01:02:31,570 --> 01:02:31,820 and nothing in this section 1887 01:02:33,320 --> 01:02:33,570 should be taken as legal advice 1888 01:02:35,320 --> 01:02:35,570 you should confer with your 1889 01:02:37,820 --> 01:02:38,070 legislative council on this 1890 01:02:40,103 --> 01:02:40,353 but I did want to touch on it 1891 01:02:42,086 --> 01:02:42,336 nonetheless on a federal 1892 01:02:42,636 --> 01:02:42,886 level 1893 01:02:45,603 --> 01:02:45,853 local school boards have broad 1894 01:02:47,853 --> 01:02:48,103 discretion in the management of 1895 01:02:49,586 --> 01:02:49,836 school affairs including teacher 1896 01:02:51,336 --> 01:02:51,586 authority, classroom management 1897 01:02:53,320 --> 01:02:53,570 and student behavior. this 1898 01:02:55,336 --> 01:02:55,586 discretion has been recognized 1899 01:02:56,353 --> 01:02:56,603 over and over again by thescon 1900 01:02:58,070 --> 01:02:58,320 thewisconsin by the United 1901 01:03:01,336 --> 01:03:01,586 States Supreme Court and 1902 01:03:03,320 --> 01:03:03,570 you'll see on this slide a 1903 01:03:04,070 --> 01:03:04,320 few examples of that language 1904 01:03:05,853 --> 01:03:06,103 but my favorite actually comes 1905 01:03:07,553 --> 01:03:07,803 from Tinker versus desmoines 1906 01:03:09,353 --> 01:03:09,603 which is the case that has to do 1907 01:03:11,353 --> 01:03:11,603 with the armbands at school if 1908 01:03:11,986 --> 01:03:12,236 if any of you are familiar, I 1909 01:03:12,620 --> 01:03:12,870 think it was protesting the 1910 01:03:13,170 --> 01:03:13,420 Vietnam war 1911 01:03:17,586 --> 01:03:17,836 and the supreme court in that 1912 01:03:19,603 --> 01:03:19,853 case said quote the court has 1913 01:03:21,820 --> 01:03:22,070 long emphasized the need for 1914 01:03:23,603 --> 01:03:23,853 affirming the comprehensive 1915 01:03:25,553 --> 01:03:25,803 authority of states and school 1916 01:03:26,286 --> 01:03:26,536 officials consistent with 1917 01:03:28,120 --> 01:03:28,370 fundamental constitutional 1918 01:03:31,320 --> 01:03:31,570 safeguards to prescribe and 1919 01:03:31,870 --> 01:03:32,120 control conduct in schools 1920 01:03:36,036 --> 01:03:36,286 Oklahoma statutes mirror federal 1921 01:03:37,770 --> 01:03:38,020 law in this way 1922 01:03:41,536 --> 01:03:41,786 they allow school boards to make 1923 01:03:43,336 --> 01:03:43,586 rules governing the board and 1924 01:03:44,036 --> 01:03:44,286 the school system of the 1925 01:03:45,336 --> 01:03:45,586 district and maintain and 1926 01:03:47,336 --> 01:03:47,586 operate schools in the way the 1927 01:03:49,553 --> 01:03:49,803 board deems best suited to the 1928 01:03:50,236 --> 01:03:50,486 needs of that school district 1929 01:03:57,820 --> 01:03:58,070 Federal law also allows teachers 1930 01:04:00,053 --> 01:04:00,303 to undertake reasonable action 1931 01:04:02,070 --> 01:04:02,320 to maintain order, discipline 1932 01:04:04,070 --> 01:04:04,320 and appro and appropriate 1933 01:04:07,336 --> 01:04:07,586 educational environment to that 1934 01:04:09,336 --> 01:04:09,586 effect teachers cannot be held 1935 01:04:11,603 --> 01:04:11,853 liable for harm caused by any 1936 01:04:13,853 --> 01:04:14,103 act or omission if the actions 1937 01:04:15,836 --> 01:04:16,086 were carried out in accordance 1938 01:04:18,103 --> 01:04:18,353 with the law and in an effort to 1939 01:04:19,620 --> 01:04:19,870 maintain control and order in 1940 01:04:20,303 --> 01:04:20,553 the classroom. 1941 01:04:22,453 --> 01:04:22,703 similarly 1942 01:04:27,320 --> 01:04:27,570 inokklahoma no educational 1943 01:04:28,036 --> 01:04:28,286 employee shall be liable for the 1944 01:04:29,786 --> 01:04:30,036 use of necessary and reasonable 1945 01:04:31,603 --> 01:04:31,853 force to control and discipline 1946 01:04:33,336 --> 01:04:33,586 a student during the time the 1947 01:04:34,070 --> 01:04:34,320 student is in attendance at 1948 01:04:37,803 --> 01:04:38,053 school so again these laws 1949 01:04:39,820 --> 01:04:40,070 all kind of mirror each other 1950 01:04:42,070 --> 01:04:42,320 and go hand in hand and they're 1951 01:04:44,053 --> 01:04:44,303 also the basis for a lot of the 1952 01:04:45,820 --> 01:04:46,070 solutions that I just went over 1953 01:04:49,320 --> 01:04:49,570 the solutions are just a lot 1954 01:04:50,053 --> 01:04:50,303 more specific than kind of the 1955 01:04:50,736 --> 01:04:50,986 broad general 1956 01:04:53,836 --> 01:04:54,086 laws and protections that are 1957 01:04:56,053 --> 01:04:56,303 already in federal and state law 1958 01:04:59,570 --> 01:04:59,820 but as we know they don't go far 1959 01:05:01,603 --> 01:05:01,853 enough obviously teachers are 1960 01:05:02,220 --> 01:05:02,470 still leaving the profession. 1961 01:05:04,120 --> 01:05:04,370 there's still disciplinary 1962 01:05:06,120 --> 01:05:06,370 issues so what can we do to 1963 01:05:09,320 --> 01:05:09,570 really strengthen that authority 1964 01:05:11,503 --> 01:05:11,753 on a state level or on a 1965 01:05:12,053 --> 01:05:12,303 school by school level 1966 01:05:17,336 --> 01:05:17,586 One thing I did want to flag 1967 01:05:19,553 --> 01:05:19,803 as was a concern that was raised 1968 01:05:20,270 --> 01:05:20,520 during the course of 1969 01:05:22,103 --> 01:05:22,353 deliberations on the Wisconsin 1970 01:05:23,820 --> 01:05:24,070 Teacher bill of rights and that 1971 01:05:25,803 --> 01:05:26,053 is the federal IDEA law or ID 1972 01:05:27,886 --> 01:05:28,136 law that stands for individuals 1973 01:05:29,870 --> 01:05:30,120 with disabilities inducation Act 1974 01:05:31,870 --> 01:05:32,120 and it says that students with 1975 01:05:33,620 --> 01:05:33,870 disabilities have the right to 1976 01:05:35,536 --> 01:05:35,786 free and appropriate public 1977 01:05:36,086 --> 01:05:36,336 education or fape. 1978 01:05:39,536 --> 01:05:39,786 while there are certainly 1979 01:05:40,136 --> 01:05:40,386 different procedures and 1980 01:05:41,803 --> 01:05:42,053 consequences when it comes to 1981 01:05:44,053 --> 01:05:44,303 managing student behavior 1982 01:05:45,586 --> 01:05:45,836 especially if the student has 1983 01:05:49,320 --> 01:05:49,570 aniEP or a504 plan we don't 1984 01:05:49,936 --> 01:05:50,186 believe any of the solutions 1985 01:05:51,570 --> 01:05:51,820 proposed in thewisconsin 1986 01:05:53,320 --> 01:05:53,570 teacheracher bill of rights have 1987 01:05:54,286 --> 01:05:54,536 and those are the ones that I've 1988 01:05:57,570 --> 01:05:57,820 gone over today violate any 1989 01:05:59,570 --> 01:05:59,820 laws that have to do with 1990 01:06:02,036 --> 01:06:02,286 special education actually 1991 01:06:03,570 --> 01:06:03,820 after the bill was proposed in 1992 01:06:05,570 --> 01:06:05,820 Wisconsin an amendment was added 1993 01:06:06,286 --> 01:06:06,536 to say just that that nothing 1994 01:06:09,320 --> 01:06:09,570 in this section shall be 1995 01:06:11,320 --> 01:06:11,570 construed to conflict with the 1996 01:06:13,836 --> 01:06:14,086 federal IDEA law and such 1997 01:06:15,336 --> 01:06:15,586 language could be appropriate 1998 01:06:17,570 --> 01:06:17,820 when considering any state laws 1999 01:06:18,220 --> 01:06:18,470 or school policies on this issue 2000 01:06:23,570 --> 01:06:23,820 but with that I am opening it 2001 01:06:24,353 --> 01:06:24,603 back up for questions on any of 2002 01:06:25,370 --> 01:06:25,620 the solutions that I went over. 2003 01:06:29,303 --> 01:06:29,553 I'm gonna start up a couple of 2004 01:06:30,003 --> 01:06:30,253 questions and number one I'm 2005 01:06:30,620 --> 01:06:30,870 gonna make a statement the 2006 01:06:31,853 --> 01:06:32,103 chickashaa superintendent would 2007 01:06:33,570 --> 01:06:33,820 be quite surprised he's on your 2008 01:06:34,236 --> 01:06:34,486 list 2009 01:06:37,786 --> 01:06:38,036 I know that school awful well I 2010 01:06:39,336 --> 01:06:39,586 know the administration I know 2011 01:06:40,070 --> 01:06:40,320 that school board I don't know 2012 01:06:41,586 --> 01:06:41,836 where you get your names. I 2013 01:06:43,336 --> 01:06:43,586 don't know what you qualified 2014 01:06:44,086 --> 01:06:44,336 for but that's not happening in 2015 01:06:47,570 --> 01:06:47,820 chickasha public schools so I'm 2016 01:06:49,320 --> 01:06:49,570 gonna take exception to that and 2017 01:06:50,020 --> 01:06:50,270 I hope that don't offend you on 2018 01:06:50,720 --> 01:06:50,970 that 2019 01:06:53,570 --> 01:06:53,820 one of the the next question and 2020 01:06:55,336 --> 01:06:55,586 and so I don't I don't know this 2021 01:06:57,336 --> 01:06:57,586 may be a kind of a joint 2022 01:06:58,036 --> 01:06:58,286 question for you andpresentative 2023 01:07:01,586 --> 01:07:01,836 Hall are y'all aware of any 2024 01:07:02,336 --> 01:07:02,586 school in Oklahoma where a 2025 01:07:03,420 --> 01:07:03,670 teacher cannot call the police 2026 01:07:09,603 --> 01:07:09,853 that's a better question 2027 01:07:11,336 --> 01:07:11,586 forpresentative Hall. I have 2028 01:07:12,153 --> 01:07:12,403 examples obviously from across 2029 01:07:13,336 --> 01:07:13,586 the country but none from 2030 01:07:15,603 --> 01:07:15,853 Oklahoma specifically so you 2031 01:07:17,336 --> 01:07:17,586 know that's part of your bill of 2032 01:07:18,086 --> 01:07:18,336 rights that y'all did about 2033 01:07:19,886 --> 01:07:20,136 where they could so that's it in 2034 01:07:23,353 --> 01:07:23,603 and the other thing I see 2035 01:07:24,153 --> 01:07:24,403 this and and maybe if I'm 2036 01:07:25,870 --> 01:07:26,120 missing it and I was a 2037 01:07:28,086 --> 01:07:28,336 teacher was both my parents were 2038 01:07:30,086 --> 01:07:30,336 teachers so I kinda understand 2039 01:07:32,136 --> 01:07:32,386 the school game a little bit 2040 01:07:32,803 --> 01:07:33,053 but are you 2041 01:07:35,853 --> 01:07:36,103 through what y'all try to 2042 01:07:37,320 --> 01:07:37,570 passwisconsin because it didn't 2043 01:07:38,053 --> 01:07:38,303 get signed into law but you got 2044 01:07:39,836 --> 01:07:40,086 it you passed it through the 2045 01:07:40,470 --> 01:07:40,720 house and senate did 2046 01:07:43,603 --> 01:07:43,853 or you're saying now that you 2047 01:07:45,586 --> 01:07:45,836 think the state ought take over 2048 01:07:47,336 --> 01:07:47,586 the discipline in our schools? 2049 01:07:49,620 --> 01:07:49,870 No definitely not and that's why 2050 01:07:51,870 --> 01:07:52,120 one of the things in our 2051 01:07:53,636 --> 01:07:53,886 legislation required schools to 2052 01:07:55,603 --> 01:07:55,853 adopt policies rather than the 2053 01:07:57,586 --> 01:07:57,836 state prescribing exactly what 2054 01:07:58,370 --> 01:07:58,620 should happen in each individual 2055 01:08:01,603 --> 01:08:01,853 school like I mentioned it's 2056 01:08:03,603 --> 01:08:03,853 important that districts have a 2057 01:08:05,603 --> 01:08:05,853 broad authority to set what they 2058 01:08:07,553 --> 01:08:07,803 believe is most appropriate 2059 01:08:09,586 --> 01:08:09,836 for their particular school 2060 01:08:10,170 --> 01:08:10,420 district how they're obviously 2061 01:08:10,836 --> 01:08:11,086 needs to 2062 01:08:13,586 --> 01:08:13,836 be guardrails as well because 2063 01:08:15,553 --> 01:08:15,803 teachers don't feel like their 2064 01:08:16,186 --> 01:08:16,436 administrations are backing them 2065 01:08:18,120 --> 01:08:18,370 up so it's all about balance 2066 01:08:19,820 --> 01:08:20,070 right? You need something that 2067 01:08:21,620 --> 01:08:21,870 says school boards can't 2068 01:08:23,603 --> 01:08:23,853 retaliate against teachers for 2069 01:08:27,320 --> 01:08:27,570 bringing up concerns but we will 2070 01:08:28,336 --> 01:08:28,586 in our own district define what 2071 01:08:29,886 --> 01:08:30,136 it means to substantially 2072 01:08:32,070 --> 01:08:32,320 disrupt disrupt class time or we 2073 01:08:33,870 --> 01:08:34,120 in our own district will decide 2074 01:08:35,586 --> 01:08:35,836 what needs to be included in a 2075 01:08:37,836 --> 01:08:38,086 behavior intervention plan and 2076 01:08:39,886 --> 01:08:40,136 things like that so it is it is 2077 01:08:40,520 --> 01:08:40,770 about balancing local and state 2078 01:08:41,203 --> 01:08:41,453 authorities 2079 01:08:41,453 --> 01:08:41,703 certainly. 2080 01:08:47,320 --> 01:08:47,570 you 2081 01:08:49,336 --> 01:08:49,586 representRosesecrantz I have got 2082 01:08:50,086 --> 01:08:50,336 your name right all day long 2083 01:08:53,320 --> 01:08:53,570 isn't it surprise you? you kind 2084 01:08:55,336 --> 01:08:55,586 of butchered a little bit I I 2085 01:08:56,036 --> 01:08:56,286 heard the end get in there 2086 01:09:01,320 --> 01:09:01,570 thank you Mr Chair and I 2087 01:09:01,870 --> 01:09:02,120 similar I'm I'm representative 2088 01:09:05,336 --> 01:09:05,586 of Norman Public schools what 2089 01:09:07,320 --> 01:09:07,570 what criteria was used to put on 2090 01:09:09,570 --> 01:09:09,820 that list so it all has to do 2091 01:09:11,836 --> 01:09:12,086 with the strategic plan so 2092 01:09:13,570 --> 01:09:13,820 those schools were flagged by 2093 01:09:14,370 --> 01:09:14,620 federalism in action 2094 01:09:15,620 --> 01:09:15,870 specifically because in their 2095 01:09:17,353 --> 01:09:17,603 strategic plan they mentioned 2096 01:09:19,336 --> 01:09:19,586 restorative justice practices 2097 01:09:21,620 --> 01:09:21,870 particularly hiring based on 2098 01:09:23,320 --> 01:09:23,570 race to match the student 2099 01:09:25,586 --> 01:09:25,836 population or specific student 2100 01:09:26,236 --> 01:09:26,486 discipline policies 2101 01:09:29,820 --> 01:09:30,070 thank you for that'll get with 2102 01:09:32,086 --> 01:09:32,336 my office that we do have an 2103 01:09:33,603 --> 01:09:33,853 office that looks into those and 2104 01:09:35,320 --> 01:09:35,570 I'll I'll see if that's that's 2105 01:09:36,086 --> 01:09:36,336 interesting it's interesting mix 2106 01:09:38,086 --> 01:09:38,336 tooixby chickashay norman that's 2107 01:09:39,870 --> 01:09:40,120 what really got my my que and no 2108 01:09:41,853 --> 01:09:42,103 Oklahoma City and and Tulsa like 2109 01:09:43,836 --> 01:09:44,086 what how did how did Oklahoma 2110 01:09:45,570 --> 01:09:45,820 City I used to teach in Oklahoma 2111 01:09:46,303 --> 01:09:46,553 City pretty sure we did 2112 01:09:49,353 --> 01:09:49,603 restorative justice anyway it's 2113 01:09:49,970 --> 01:09:50,220 not a comprehensive list to be 2114 01:09:51,603 --> 01:09:51,853 clear but it's just some of them 2115 01:09:53,570 --> 01:09:53,820 were flagged yeah so I guess my 2116 01:09:55,320 --> 01:09:55,570 next thing you know hear about 2117 01:09:55,936 --> 01:09:56,186 Bbiden you hear about Obama. 2118 01:09:56,536 --> 01:09:56,786 what about what about Trump one 2119 01:09:57,186 --> 01:09:57,436 or 2120 01:10:00,103 --> 01:10:00,353 bush or bushjunior how were 2121 01:10:02,086 --> 01:10:02,336 things changed from then to now 2122 01:10:03,820 --> 01:10:04,070 so under the bush 2123 01:10:05,570 --> 01:10:05,820 administrations this disparate 2124 01:10:07,336 --> 01:10:07,586 impact was not implemented at 2125 01:10:09,320 --> 01:10:09,570 all. This started back in2011 2126 01:10:11,320 --> 01:10:11,570 during the Obama administration 2127 01:10:13,570 --> 01:10:13,820 During Trump won there was an 2128 01:10:15,553 --> 01:10:15,803 attempt to put a pause on this 2129 01:10:18,336 --> 01:10:18,586 disparate impact the I 2130 01:10:20,136 --> 01:10:20,386 believe it was Secretary McMahon 2131 01:10:23,553 --> 01:10:23,803 or at the time maybe it wasn't 2132 01:10:24,186 --> 01:10:24,436 McMahon oh 2133 01:10:29,320 --> 01:10:29,570 I know who it is betsy DeVos yes 2134 01:10:31,336 --> 01:10:31,586 there was a dear colleague 2135 01:10:31,870 --> 01:10:32,120 letter saying that they were not 2136 01:10:33,803 --> 01:10:34,053 going to enforce that regulation 2137 01:10:36,086 --> 01:10:36,336 to my knowledge though there was 2138 01:10:37,603 --> 01:10:37,853 not an official rulemaking 2139 01:10:39,353 --> 01:10:39,603 process to actually repeal that 2140 01:10:40,103 --> 01:10:40,353 guidance from the federal 2141 01:10:43,320 --> 01:10:43,570 regulations but this 2142 01:10:45,320 --> 01:10:45,570 administration Trump2.0 actually 2143 01:10:46,053 --> 01:10:46,303 went through the rulemaking 2144 01:10:47,320 --> 01:10:47,570 process to get rid of that 2145 01:10:47,953 --> 01:10:48,203 guidance so it's a little bit 2146 01:10:49,620 --> 01:10:49,870 different so we did have a pause 2147 01:10:51,620 --> 01:10:51,870 for a couple years on the 2148 01:10:53,520 --> 01:10:53,770 enforcement of looking into 2149 01:10:54,086 --> 01:10:54,336 schools 2150 01:10:57,320 --> 01:10:57,570 that had disparate impacts 2151 01:11:00,053 --> 01:11:00,303 school discipline policies and 2152 01:11:00,736 --> 01:11:00,986 again that means it was a 2153 01:11:03,570 --> 01:11:03,820 racially neutral evenly applied 2154 01:11:05,553 --> 01:11:05,803 discipline policy that happened 2155 01:11:07,553 --> 01:11:07,803 to affect certain demographics 2156 01:11:08,186 --> 01:11:08,436 of students more than others 2157 01:11:10,203 --> 01:11:10,453 just statistically randomly 2158 01:11:10,753 --> 01:11:11,003 but 2159 01:11:15,336 --> 01:11:15,586 not specific intentional 2160 01:11:17,553 --> 01:11:17,803 instances of discrimination 2161 01:11:20,053 --> 01:11:20,303 but this is a much longer term 2162 01:11:21,553 --> 01:11:21,803 solution to actually go through 2163 01:11:22,270 --> 01:11:22,520 the rulemaking process and 2164 01:11:23,770 --> 01:11:24,020 repeal it so that's why biden 2165 01:11:25,553 --> 01:11:25,803 could go right back to to how it 2166 01:11:27,336 --> 01:11:27,586 was under Bbiden yeah or under 2167 01:11:27,970 --> 01:11:28,220 Obamau follow up 2168 01:11:32,070 --> 01:11:32,320 thank you for that. I might 2169 01:11:33,553 --> 01:11:33,803 have no no I got it 2170 01:11:35,586 --> 01:11:35,836 so 2171 01:11:40,353 --> 01:11:40,603 restorative justice we're we're 2172 01:11:41,570 --> 01:11:41,820 hearing a lot of negatives 2173 01:11:43,553 --> 01:11:43,803 towards it. as a former 2174 01:11:45,336 --> 01:11:45,586 teacher I understand where 2175 01:11:47,553 --> 01:11:47,803 you're coming from because and 2176 01:11:48,253 --> 01:11:48,503 this is a statement and a 2177 01:11:50,036 --> 01:11:50,286 question we just didn't have 2178 01:11:51,803 --> 01:11:52,053 the staff we had we had a we had 2179 01:11:53,586 --> 01:11:53,836 a revolving door we had a new 2180 01:11:55,803 --> 01:11:56,053 administrator every time we 2181 01:11:57,836 --> 01:11:58,086 tried PbS and PbS failed because 2182 01:11:59,586 --> 01:11:59,836 pbs was something before that 2183 01:12:01,586 --> 01:12:01,836 and so on and so forth so my 2184 01:12:02,186 --> 01:12:02,436 question is are there any 2185 01:12:03,820 --> 01:12:04,070 positives you can tell us about 2186 01:12:05,336 --> 01:12:05,586 restorative justice because I 2187 01:12:05,936 --> 01:12:06,186 know they're out there 2188 01:12:07,603 --> 01:12:07,853 no absolutely so 2189 01:12:11,586 --> 01:12:11,836 definitely I'm painting broad 2190 01:12:13,336 --> 01:12:13,586 strokes today we're going over 2191 01:12:15,320 --> 01:12:15,570 the basics right but 2192 01:12:16,036 --> 01:12:16,286 obviously there are things that 2193 01:12:17,803 --> 01:12:18,053 can be taken from restorative 2194 01:12:19,803 --> 01:12:20,053 justice and and implemented hand 2195 01:12:22,270 --> 01:12:22,520 in hand with good student 2196 01:12:25,586 --> 01:12:25,836 consequences for bad 2197 01:12:27,336 --> 01:12:27,586 behavior. so one of the examples 2198 01:12:29,336 --> 01:12:29,586 that I gave earlier was 2199 01:12:31,570 --> 01:12:31,820 student hunger that that is very 2200 01:12:32,270 --> 01:12:32,520 much that comes from restorative 2201 01:12:33,820 --> 01:12:34,070 justice you know we shouldn't be 2202 01:12:35,586 --> 01:12:35,836 punishing students for acting 2203 01:12:37,336 --> 01:12:37,586 out because they're coming to 2204 01:12:37,936 --> 01:12:38,186 school hungry. that's not fair. 2205 01:12:38,603 --> 01:12:38,853 they just don't have 2206 01:12:40,303 --> 01:12:40,553 the food at home that they need 2207 01:12:43,570 --> 01:12:43,820 but that doesn't give 2208 01:12:45,336 --> 01:12:45,586 students the latitude to do 2209 01:12:46,053 --> 01:12:46,303 whatever they want and take 2210 01:12:48,036 --> 01:12:48,286 learning opportunities away from 2211 01:12:51,320 --> 01:12:51,570 the other 98% of the class right 2212 01:12:53,336 --> 01:12:53,586 so there needs to be a balance 2213 01:12:54,036 --> 01:12:54,286 between student consequences and 2214 01:12:57,336 --> 01:12:57,586 restorative justice so again one 2215 01:12:58,103 --> 01:12:58,353 of the solutions that we kind of 2216 01:13:00,036 --> 01:13:00,286 talked about is this behavior 2217 01:13:01,803 --> 01:13:02,053 intervention plan where the 2218 01:13:03,803 --> 01:13:04,053 student is removed which is that 2219 01:13:05,353 --> 01:13:05,603 exclusionary disciplinary 2220 01:13:07,603 --> 01:13:07,853 process but removed and then 2221 01:13:08,253 --> 01:13:08,503 investigate 2222 01:13:09,820 --> 01:13:10,070 they're they're gonna to 2223 01:13:10,320 --> 01:13:10,570 investigate with the root cause 2224 01:13:11,553 --> 01:13:11,803 of the behavior is cause it 2225 01:13:13,836 --> 01:13:14,086 doesn't do students any good to 2226 01:13:15,336 --> 01:13:15,586 just kick him out of class and 2227 01:13:17,320 --> 01:13:17,570 do nothing about it. It doesn't 2228 01:13:17,986 --> 01:13:18,236 so 2229 01:13:19,553 --> 01:13:19,803 that's that's what I would say 2230 01:13:21,553 --> 01:13:21,803 positive about sort of just real 2231 01:13:22,236 --> 01:13:22,486 quick I will say we already have 2232 01:13:23,620 --> 01:13:23,870 that in almost every district 2233 01:13:25,603 --> 01:13:25,853 just being very 2234 01:13:27,803 --> 01:13:28,053 honestpresentativeugiller you 2235 01:13:30,070 --> 01:13:30,320 were up. Thank you so I don't 2236 01:13:31,620 --> 01:13:31,870 know if you were able to hear 2237 01:13:33,586 --> 01:13:33,836 the first presentation today on 2238 01:13:35,803 --> 01:13:36,053 discipline that is unfortunate 2239 01:13:36,470 --> 01:13:36,720 so 2240 01:13:39,603 --> 01:13:39,853 you know what their main focus 2241 01:13:42,086 --> 01:13:42,336 on was no one disagrees that 2242 01:13:44,103 --> 01:13:44,353 discipline disciplining 2243 01:13:47,320 --> 01:13:47,570 classroom disruption is a 2244 01:13:49,570 --> 01:13:49,820 concern. The solution that you 2245 01:13:50,353 --> 01:13:50,603 have provided doesn't provide 2246 01:13:53,336 --> 01:13:53,586 direct services to students and 2247 01:13:54,103 --> 01:13:54,353 when you first started this out 2248 01:13:56,086 --> 01:13:56,336 it said more support for 2249 01:13:57,536 --> 01:13:57,786 students and so 2250 01:14:02,120 --> 01:14:02,370 for us we have you know 2251 01:14:03,820 --> 01:14:04,070 ateddmmonublic schools they give 2252 01:14:05,320 --> 01:14:05,570 the example they have one 2253 01:14:07,520 --> 01:14:07,770 behavioral specialist for a high 2254 01:14:08,170 --> 01:14:08,420 school and two middle schools. 2255 01:14:11,320 --> 01:14:11,570 you know if they're having 2256 01:14:13,336 --> 01:14:13,586 discipline problems they admin 2257 01:14:15,603 --> 01:14:15,853 is in every IEP meeting. they're 2258 01:14:19,336 --> 01:14:19,586 also overseeing new teachers you 2259 01:14:21,820 --> 01:14:22,070 know and so we have a school 2260 01:14:23,570 --> 01:14:23,820 system and I know you're not 2261 01:14:24,286 --> 01:14:24,536 from Oklahoma so I'm trying to 2262 01:14:25,786 --> 01:14:26,036 inform you because you've given 2263 01:14:27,553 --> 01:14:27,803 us a lot of information on 2264 01:14:31,336 --> 01:14:31,586 Wisconsin but we have a school 2265 01:14:34,053 --> 01:14:34,303 system that while we have 2266 01:14:36,020 --> 01:14:36,270 provided additional funds we 2267 01:14:37,336 --> 01:14:37,586 have provided direct 2268 01:14:39,853 --> 01:14:40,103 things that they have to do in 2269 01:14:41,803 --> 01:14:42,053 the school and have it provided 2270 01:14:43,836 --> 01:14:44,086 a real broad opportunity of 2271 01:14:45,553 --> 01:14:45,803 addressing these big issues that 2272 01:14:47,570 --> 01:14:47,820 you're talking about. I had a 2273 01:14:49,320 --> 01:14:49,570 bill on school counselors like 2274 01:14:53,336 --> 01:14:53,586 we need more and services so you 2275 01:14:54,186 --> 01:14:54,436 know when the governor 2276 01:14:58,120 --> 01:14:58,370 vetoed this bill. I think that 2277 01:15:00,103 --> 01:15:00,353 was a direct request to say 2278 01:15:02,086 --> 01:15:02,336 maybe you need more supports and 2279 01:15:03,586 --> 01:15:03,836 so are you going back to 2280 01:15:05,603 --> 01:15:05,853 Wisconsin to address that side 2281 01:15:06,303 --> 01:15:06,553 of it in funding for those 2282 01:15:07,586 --> 01:15:07,836 services. 2283 01:15:09,853 --> 01:15:10,103 Sure when you say student 2284 01:15:11,570 --> 01:15:11,820 supports can you give me an 2285 01:15:13,403 --> 01:15:13,653 example exactly? but obviously 2286 01:15:14,136 --> 01:15:14,386 you reference the behavior 2287 01:15:15,820 --> 01:15:16,070 specialists and counselors so 2288 01:15:17,820 --> 01:15:18,070 you just want more of them per 2289 01:15:20,136 --> 01:15:20,386 student or what exactly mean we 2290 01:15:23,586 --> 01:15:23,836 have so our my kid' school just 2291 01:15:24,270 --> 01:15:24,520 added a and I don't know the 2292 01:15:27,603 --> 01:15:27,853 term for it so more teachers 2293 01:15:28,236 --> 01:15:28,486 would probably know but it's 2294 01:15:30,103 --> 01:15:30,353 like a a certification that's 2295 01:15:33,336 --> 01:15:33,586 now in our school district or in 2296 01:15:35,336 --> 01:15:35,586 our school that we have not had 2297 01:15:36,336 --> 01:15:36,586 before for discipline issues you 2298 01:15:38,070 --> 01:15:38,320 know but I don't think that's 2299 01:15:39,820 --> 01:15:40,070 available for all schools across 2300 01:15:43,336 --> 01:15:43,586 the state and I know my 2301 01:15:43,820 --> 01:15:44,070 concern for that is like well 2302 01:15:45,820 --> 01:15:46,070 what service was cut to provide 2303 01:15:47,570 --> 01:15:47,820 this disciplined service and 2304 01:15:49,603 --> 01:15:49,853 that cause I don't think we had 2305 01:15:51,320 --> 01:15:51,570 overflow of money to add 2306 01:15:53,336 --> 01:15:53,586 additional support so each 2307 01:15:54,103 --> 01:15:54,353 school would look different on 2308 01:15:54,736 --> 01:15:54,986 what those I mean it could be a 2309 01:15:55,403 --> 01:15:55,653 social worker 2310 01:15:57,870 --> 01:15:58,120 we used to have embedded social 2311 01:15:59,870 --> 01:16:00,120 workers that worked with DHS in 2312 01:16:01,620 --> 01:16:01,870 every school when I started. I 2313 01:16:02,236 --> 01:16:02,486 worked at the food bank and it 2314 01:16:04,070 --> 01:16:04,320 was incredible to a question 2315 01:16:05,320 --> 01:16:05,570 please 2316 01:16:07,570 --> 01:16:07,820 so when there's a million and 2317 01:16:09,570 --> 01:16:09,820 services for me you know that I 2318 01:16:11,336 --> 01:16:11,586 would want to add but you know 2319 01:16:11,936 --> 01:16:12,186 is that what y'all are going 2320 01:16:15,320 --> 01:16:15,570 back for? Yeah so I think one of 2321 01:16:17,320 --> 01:16:17,570 the things that needs to be 2322 01:16:19,620 --> 01:16:19,870 considered is and again I'm 2323 01:16:20,220 --> 01:16:20,470 going to keep coming back to 2324 01:16:23,586 --> 01:16:23,836 this is balance we've seen 2325 01:16:24,186 --> 01:16:24,436 across the country this is 2326 01:16:24,820 --> 01:16:25,070 statistically accurate that 2327 01:16:27,353 --> 01:16:27,603 more and more and more 2328 01:16:29,603 --> 01:16:29,853 administrators are being hired 2329 01:16:32,103 --> 01:16:32,353 than teachers and so while I 2330 01:16:34,086 --> 01:16:34,336 think it's important that mental 2331 01:16:35,836 --> 01:16:36,086 health services and special 2332 01:16:37,570 --> 01:16:37,820 needs services and behavior plan 2333 01:16:39,336 --> 01:16:39,586 or behavior specialists are 2334 01:16:41,553 --> 01:16:41,803 available to schools as much as 2335 01:16:42,203 --> 01:16:42,453 possible 2336 01:16:45,820 --> 01:16:46,070 it is also true that 2337 01:16:47,620 --> 01:16:47,870 administrators are hired at a 2338 01:16:49,336 --> 01:16:49,586 much higher rate across the 2339 01:16:51,320 --> 01:16:51,570 country in schools than teachers 2340 01:16:53,603 --> 01:16:53,853 are even so those supports are 2341 01:16:55,803 --> 01:16:56,053 increasing statistically 2342 01:16:58,070 --> 01:16:58,320 speaking and the other thing I 2343 01:17:01,353 --> 01:17:01,603 would note is that a lot of 2344 01:17:03,336 --> 01:17:03,586 times this starts in the 2345 01:17:05,320 --> 01:17:05,570 classroom and with teachers and 2346 01:17:06,086 --> 01:17:06,336 this whole thing hinges on the 2347 01:17:07,836 --> 01:17:08,086 fact that teachers don't feel 2348 01:17:09,836 --> 01:17:10,086 supported by their 2349 01:17:11,353 --> 01:17:11,603 administration they're saying 2350 01:17:12,020 --> 01:17:12,270 that their administrators are 2351 01:17:12,670 --> 01:17:12,920 telling them 2352 01:17:16,070 --> 01:17:16,320 not to report these things not 2353 01:17:19,353 --> 01:17:19,603 to handle student behaviors so 2354 01:17:20,153 --> 01:17:20,403 at this point there also needs 2355 01:17:22,103 --> 01:17:22,353 to be a conversation about how 2356 01:17:24,103 --> 01:17:24,353 adding additional administrators 2357 01:17:26,103 --> 01:17:26,353 may not solve all those issues. 2358 01:17:28,086 --> 01:17:28,336 It also comes down to how 2359 01:17:29,886 --> 01:17:30,136 teachers are being treated by 2360 01:17:31,553 --> 01:17:31,803 administrations and their 2361 01:17:32,153 --> 01:17:32,403 protections under state law 2362 01:17:37,570 --> 01:17:37,820 former administrator here yeah 2363 01:17:41,853 --> 01:17:42,103 I'm pretty offended I'm sorry 2364 01:17:47,320 --> 01:17:47,570 you know so so in the decade 2365 01:17:47,903 --> 01:17:48,153 plus before coming to the 2366 01:17:49,770 --> 01:17:50,020 legislature I was a principal 2367 01:17:51,786 --> 01:17:52,036 and and what really pops out to 2368 01:17:55,553 --> 01:17:55,803 me is more administrators and 2369 01:17:57,336 --> 01:17:57,586 teachers doesn't really ring 2370 01:17:57,953 --> 01:17:58,203 true from a mathematical 2371 01:18:03,336 --> 01:18:03,586 stance but I mean Ii ran 2372 01:18:03,820 --> 01:18:04,070 buildings with very little 2373 01:18:07,536 --> 01:18:07,786 support h 100 plus staff,700 2374 01:18:08,203 --> 01:18:08,453 kids and me 2375 01:18:13,586 --> 01:18:13,836 and in those years that I was an 2376 01:18:14,253 --> 01:18:14,503 administrator the nature of my 2377 01:18:14,920 --> 01:18:15,170 question 2378 01:18:17,753 --> 01:18:18,003 every single year I cut my 2379 01:18:18,286 --> 01:18:18,536 budget 2380 01:18:19,386 --> 01:18:19,636 every single year 2381 01:18:21,820 --> 01:18:22,070 because the money coming from 2382 01:18:23,336 --> 01:18:23,586 the state or the money coming 2383 01:18:24,070 --> 01:18:24,320 from the federal government was 2384 01:18:27,336 --> 01:18:27,586 less and less to the point that 2385 01:18:29,553 --> 01:18:29,803 I was doing a lot more with a 2386 01:18:33,320 --> 01:18:33,570 lot less every single year and 2387 01:18:35,336 --> 01:18:35,586 so it resonates with me as true 2388 01:18:37,820 --> 01:18:38,070 that teachers don't feel 2389 01:18:39,586 --> 01:18:39,836 supported because there were 2390 01:18:41,603 --> 01:18:41,853 only so many administrators to 2391 01:18:43,586 --> 01:18:43,836 go around my question to you is 2392 01:18:46,070 --> 01:18:46,320 in Wisconsin what did you do to 2393 01:18:48,053 --> 01:18:48,303 support administrators because 2394 01:18:49,353 --> 01:18:49,603 my health started failing 2395 01:18:49,903 --> 01:18:50,153 because 2396 01:18:51,520 --> 01:18:51,770 there was one of me 2397 01:18:52,303 --> 01:18:52,553 and 2398 01:18:57,353 --> 01:18:57,603 and I heard 2399 01:19:01,570 --> 01:19:01,820 I believe I interpreted what you 2400 01:19:02,286 --> 01:19:02,536 said is like a lot of this is 2401 01:19:04,086 --> 01:19:04,336 the fault of the administrator 2402 01:19:05,820 --> 01:19:06,070 and I want to be very careful. I 2403 01:19:06,486 --> 01:19:06,736 mean there are bad apples 2404 01:19:08,353 --> 01:19:08,603 in in every profession that we 2405 01:19:09,020 --> 01:19:09,270 have 2406 01:19:13,836 --> 01:19:14,086 but the the defunding of our 2407 01:19:15,336 --> 01:19:15,586 public schools did not happen 2408 01:19:16,003 --> 01:19:16,253 overnight. 2409 01:19:18,120 --> 01:19:18,370 and were crawling out of that 2410 01:19:21,320 --> 01:19:21,570 slowly so for any bill of rights 2411 01:19:23,320 --> 01:19:23,570 that we see for teachers I'm 2412 01:19:23,936 --> 01:19:24,186 there and I'm with you because 2413 01:19:26,120 --> 01:19:26,370 I'm servant leader and and good 2414 01:19:27,836 --> 01:19:28,086 teachers make for successful 2415 01:19:29,553 --> 01:19:29,803 students but when the 2416 01:19:30,120 --> 01:19:30,370 administrator doesn't have the 2417 01:19:30,803 --> 01:19:31,053 supports 2418 01:19:34,103 --> 01:19:34,353 and that has to come in the form 2419 01:19:36,103 --> 01:19:36,353 of funding I don't see how this 2420 01:19:37,820 --> 01:19:38,070 is more than words on paper 2421 01:19:39,520 --> 01:19:39,770 unless you wrap around this with 2422 01:19:43,320 --> 01:19:43,570 higher quality supports and 2423 01:19:43,870 --> 01:19:44,120 training for your administrators 2424 01:19:49,553 --> 01:19:49,803 and more of them at the school 2425 01:19:51,570 --> 01:19:51,820 level now we hear a lot of 2426 01:19:52,153 --> 01:19:52,403 conversation about 2427 01:19:53,336 --> 01:19:53,586 superintendents and service 2428 01:19:54,120 --> 01:19:54,370 centers and and all and and 2429 01:19:56,070 --> 01:19:56,320 staff salaries that stack there 2430 01:19:57,770 --> 01:19:58,020 different conversation but 2431 01:20:03,353 --> 01:20:03,603 my question to you and then to 2432 01:20:05,320 --> 01:20:05,570 you if you bring forth this bill 2433 01:20:08,036 --> 01:20:08,286 of rights what are you doing to 2434 01:20:09,803 --> 01:20:10,053 make sure those things can 2435 01:20:12,270 --> 01:20:12,520 happen and boy don't tell me we 2436 01:20:13,553 --> 01:20:13,803 can do it with the money that we 2437 01:20:14,220 --> 01:20:14,470 already have 2438 01:20:16,086 --> 01:20:16,336 because you'll see more 2439 01:20:18,020 --> 01:20:18,270 administrators leave that are of 2440 01:20:18,686 --> 01:20:18,936 quality 2441 01:20:19,836 --> 01:20:20,086 that do care 2442 01:20:23,820 --> 01:20:24,070 and so I want to know what is 2443 01:20:25,603 --> 01:20:25,853 happening in Wisconsin and have 2444 01:20:27,336 --> 01:20:27,586 all the disciplinary issues 2445 01:20:29,320 --> 01:20:29,570 dissipated but then I heard you 2446 01:20:31,603 --> 01:20:31,853 speak about ways we can address 2447 01:20:32,220 --> 01:20:32,470 the discipline issues that 2448 01:20:36,086 --> 01:20:36,336 by George were positiveha 2449 01:20:38,103 --> 01:20:38,353 intervention supports it worked 2450 01:20:39,586 --> 01:20:39,836 in my school. These were 2451 01:20:41,603 --> 01:20:41,853 positive behavior interventions. 2452 01:20:43,336 --> 01:20:43,586 If a kid is hungry they're not 2453 01:20:44,003 --> 01:20:44,253 going to learn but they'll 2454 01:20:44,586 --> 01:20:44,836 certainly be a discipline 2455 01:20:45,136 --> 01:20:45,386 problem 2456 01:20:46,053 --> 01:20:46,303 and so 2457 01:20:50,336 --> 01:20:50,586 what are we doing? what have you 2458 01:20:53,320 --> 01:20:53,570 done and where iswisconsin now? 2459 01:20:55,570 --> 01:20:55,820 Yeah, OK so let me try and pick 2460 01:20:57,336 --> 01:20:57,586 that apart a little bit first 2461 01:20:59,320 --> 01:20:59,570 and foremost I thank you for 2462 01:21:00,086 --> 01:21:00,336 your work as a public educator 2463 01:21:02,336 --> 01:21:02,586 and as a principal obviously 2464 01:21:03,603 --> 01:21:03,853 it sounds like you did a 2465 01:21:05,336 --> 01:21:05,586 wonderful job in your district 2466 01:21:06,103 --> 01:21:06,353 maintaining a balanced budget 2467 01:21:08,070 --> 01:21:08,320 and supporting your teachers so 2468 01:21:09,870 --> 01:21:10,120 I don't want to come in here and 2469 01:21:11,603 --> 01:21:11,853 say that all administrators are 2470 01:21:13,320 --> 01:21:13,570 bad that's certainly not the 2471 01:21:15,620 --> 01:21:15,870 case but I am here to advocate 2472 01:21:16,270 --> 01:21:16,520 on behalf of teachers who have 2473 01:21:16,953 --> 01:21:17,203 come to us 2474 01:21:20,070 --> 01:21:20,320 dozens and dozens of teachers 2475 01:21:21,570 --> 01:21:21,820 who've had really negative 2476 01:21:23,803 --> 01:21:24,053 experiences not being supported 2477 01:21:25,570 --> 01:21:25,820 in their schools and we can talk 2478 01:21:27,553 --> 01:21:27,803 about what the root causes of 2479 01:21:30,020 --> 01:21:30,270 that lack of support are I 2480 01:21:32,036 --> 01:21:32,286 think conversations can be had 2481 01:21:33,820 --> 01:21:34,070 about additional training I 2482 01:21:35,820 --> 01:21:36,070 know there was a a a session 2483 01:21:37,586 --> 01:21:37,836 right before this kind of on 2484 01:21:39,320 --> 01:21:39,570 teacher training and 2485 01:21:39,803 --> 01:21:40,053 effectiveness and things like 2486 01:21:41,803 --> 01:21:42,053 that I I'm sure there are 2487 01:21:43,320 --> 01:21:43,570 administrative trainings out 2488 01:21:45,336 --> 01:21:45,586 there as well. as I mentioned 2489 01:21:46,070 --> 01:21:46,320 most often administrators are 2490 01:21:46,736 --> 01:21:46,986 already 2491 01:21:50,053 --> 01:21:50,303 higher more educated than 2492 01:21:52,086 --> 01:21:52,336 teachers are specially 2493 01:21:54,070 --> 01:21:54,320 trained on some of this 2494 01:21:55,853 --> 01:21:56,103 obviously that would vary state 2495 01:21:58,086 --> 01:21:58,336 by state to a certain extent 2496 01:22:01,320 --> 01:22:01,570 but I think the experience is 2497 01:22:02,103 --> 01:22:02,353 positive experiences of good 2498 01:22:04,103 --> 01:22:04,353 administrators doesn't negate 2499 01:22:05,836 --> 01:22:06,086 the negative experiences of 2500 01:22:07,836 --> 01:22:08,086 teachers unfortunately both 2501 01:22:09,553 --> 01:22:09,803 of those things can be true at 2502 01:22:10,220 --> 01:22:10,470 the same time. 2503 01:22:13,320 --> 01:22:13,570 so that's kind of the first 2504 01:22:17,336 --> 01:22:17,586 thing in terms of the PBIS 2505 01:22:19,336 --> 01:22:19,586 statement that you made just a 2506 01:22:20,053 --> 01:22:20,303 second ago. I think that goes 2507 01:22:23,320 --> 01:22:23,570 back to my answer from the other 2508 01:22:25,320 --> 01:22:25,570 representative earlier which 2509 01:22:28,353 --> 01:22:28,603 is that PBIS alone did not help 2510 01:22:30,120 --> 01:22:30,370 the at at least not inwisconsin 2511 01:22:32,103 --> 01:22:32,353 in the studies that we had 2512 01:22:33,536 --> 01:22:33,786 the same way because 2513 01:22:37,320 --> 01:22:37,570 the actual consequences the 2514 01:22:38,136 --> 01:22:38,386 student being removed from class 2515 01:22:40,086 --> 01:22:40,336 and not being allowed back until 2516 01:22:42,036 --> 01:22:42,286 the root cause was actually 2517 01:22:45,570 --> 01:22:45,820 dealt with is is something 2518 01:22:47,586 --> 01:22:47,836 that resulted in a lot of 2519 01:22:49,320 --> 01:22:49,570 schools not implementing 2520 01:22:49,820 --> 01:22:50,070 discipline in the way that it 2521 01:22:51,336 --> 01:22:51,586 needed to be implemented 2522 01:22:54,086 --> 01:22:54,336 obviously umhavis have gone up 2523 01:22:55,620 --> 01:22:55,870 that is just statistically true 2524 01:22:57,620 --> 01:22:57,870 safety concerns have gone up. 2525 01:22:58,203 --> 01:22:58,453 Teachers are leaving the 2526 01:23:01,336 --> 01:23:01,586 profession.udent behavior is the 2527 01:23:03,320 --> 01:23:03,570 number one source of teacher 2528 01:23:03,953 --> 01:23:04,203 stress. those things are all 2529 01:23:07,786 --> 01:23:08,036 true so what I was saying is 2530 01:23:10,020 --> 01:23:10,270 that a balance is necessary. you 2531 01:23:12,003 --> 01:23:12,253 need to have good consequences 2532 01:23:13,586 --> 01:23:13,836 for student behavior but they 2533 01:23:16,070 --> 01:23:16,320 can be rooted in some positive 2534 01:23:17,820 --> 01:23:18,070 supports that you've seen 2535 01:23:19,320 --> 01:23:19,570 success with as well those 2536 01:23:19,920 --> 01:23:20,170 things can both be true at the 2537 01:23:20,570 --> 01:23:20,820 same time. 2538 01:23:23,303 --> 01:23:23,553 I think you you hit it on the 2539 01:23:25,536 --> 01:23:25,786 nail on the head no one thing is 2540 01:23:27,820 --> 01:23:28,070 going to fix it all and I think 2541 01:23:30,086 --> 01:23:30,336 a teacher's bill of rights looks 2542 01:23:32,086 --> 01:23:32,336 pretty on paper but where are 2543 01:23:33,836 --> 01:23:34,086 the supports that come with it 2544 01:23:35,836 --> 01:23:36,086 for teachers but then when 2545 01:23:36,453 --> 01:23:36,703 you're putting the 2546 01:23:37,820 --> 01:23:38,070 responsibility on an 2547 01:23:39,853 --> 01:23:40,103 administrator rightly so where 2548 01:23:41,320 --> 01:23:41,570 are the supports for that 2549 01:23:43,336 --> 01:23:43,586 administrator and and so what 2550 01:23:45,586 --> 01:23:45,836 I'm asking you is I mean again 2551 01:23:47,570 --> 01:23:47,820 you're right no one thing but if 2552 01:23:49,320 --> 01:23:49,570 you're going to add to the plate 2553 01:23:49,986 --> 01:23:50,236 of an administrator who 2554 01:23:53,320 --> 01:23:53,570 is required by law to notify 2555 01:23:54,070 --> 01:23:54,320 police anytime there's anything 2556 01:23:55,636 --> 01:23:55,886 here in the state of Oklahoma 2557 01:23:56,236 --> 01:23:56,486 that's law now 2558 01:23:59,553 --> 01:23:59,803 that's a good thing where are 2559 01:24:00,136 --> 01:24:00,386 the supports for the 2560 01:24:01,370 --> 01:24:01,620 administrator and I think what I 2561 01:24:02,053 --> 01:24:02,303 heard is 2562 01:24:05,320 --> 01:24:05,570 your opinion is we have 2563 01:24:05,836 --> 01:24:06,086 everything we need there's no 2564 01:24:06,486 --> 01:24:06,736 need 2565 01:24:08,036 --> 01:24:08,286 to provide more to 2566 01:24:10,036 --> 01:24:10,286 administrators well to be 2567 01:24:11,803 --> 01:24:12,053 perfectly candid, I don't know 2568 01:24:13,803 --> 01:24:14,053 all of the ins and outs of what 2569 01:24:15,553 --> 01:24:15,803 is provided to administrators in 2570 01:24:17,336 --> 01:24:17,586 Oklahoma public schools. I'm not 2571 01:24:19,320 --> 01:24:19,570 an expert in that but that being 2572 01:24:21,603 --> 01:24:21,853 said oftentimes administrators 2573 01:24:23,570 --> 01:24:23,820 are hired specifically to deal 2574 01:24:25,320 --> 01:24:25,570 with some of these issues in a 2575 01:24:26,053 --> 01:24:26,303 way that teachers are not. 2576 01:24:28,036 --> 01:24:28,286 Teachers are hired to educate 2577 01:24:31,353 --> 01:24:31,603 1f+ students in a classroom 2578 01:24:33,353 --> 01:24:33,603 every day their workload is 2579 01:24:35,320 --> 01:24:35,570 enormous. they do not have the 2580 01:24:35,970 --> 01:24:36,220 bandwidth to handle these 2581 01:24:39,803 --> 01:24:40,053 student behaviors and deans of 2582 01:24:43,303 --> 01:24:43,553 studentshaal specialists they 2583 01:24:44,003 --> 01:24:44,253 are designated to handle those 2584 01:24:47,586 --> 01:24:47,836 behaviors so I think that 2585 01:24:49,586 --> 01:24:49,836 answers your question I hope 2586 01:24:51,820 --> 01:24:52,070 it does anyway but there 2587 01:24:53,603 --> 01:24:53,853 there is definitely a difference 2588 01:24:54,286 --> 01:24:54,536 and 2589 01:24:57,803 --> 01:24:58,053 yes there are lots of ways that 2590 01:24:59,570 --> 01:24:59,820 you can approach handling some 2591 01:25:00,170 --> 01:25:00,420 of these issues but a teacher 2592 01:25:01,853 --> 01:25:02,103 bill of rights is a great first 2593 01:25:03,803 --> 01:25:04,053 step it's a great first step 2594 01:25:05,536 --> 01:25:05,786 to making sure that teachers 2595 01:25:07,603 --> 01:25:07,853 feel heard feel like they're 2596 01:25:09,570 --> 01:25:09,820 being protected by their 2597 01:25:10,053 --> 01:25:10,303 administrations. it's a great 2598 01:25:12,053 --> 01:25:12,303 first step towards students 2599 01:25:14,070 --> 01:25:14,320 feeling safer and as I mentioned 2600 01:25:15,803 --> 01:25:16,053 this has already been passed in 2601 01:25:18,070 --> 01:25:18,320 six other states so we have 2602 01:25:19,353 --> 01:25:19,603 some great data coming out of 2603 01:25:21,570 --> 01:25:21,820 those states about discipline 2604 01:25:23,453 --> 01:25:23,703 issues and how they're being 2605 01:25:24,120 --> 01:25:24,370 resolved as well 2606 01:25:30,036 --> 01:25:30,286 thank you Mr chairman could you 2607 01:25:31,553 --> 01:25:31,803 expound further on what you just 2608 01:25:32,236 --> 01:25:32,486 said of the the states that have 2609 01:25:33,803 --> 01:25:34,053 implemented this 2610 01:25:35,336 --> 01:25:35,586 approximately when when did they 2611 01:25:36,053 --> 01:25:36,303 implement it and then what are 2612 01:25:38,036 --> 01:25:38,286 some of those results that 2613 01:25:41,336 --> 01:25:41,586 have have come from that so I'm 2614 01:25:42,070 --> 01:25:42,320 going back on the slides here 2615 01:25:44,036 --> 01:25:44,286 because I had the study up 2616 01:25:46,270 --> 01:25:46,520 earlier and you guys can take a 2617 01:25:49,336 --> 01:25:49,586 look at it if you want oh there 2618 01:25:51,586 --> 01:25:51,836 we go so this was just 2619 01:25:53,570 --> 01:25:53,820 published by 00 no 2620 01:25:57,803 --> 01:25:58,053 there you go OK this was just 2621 01:26:01,320 --> 01:26:01,570 published by AEi this went 2622 01:26:02,103 --> 01:26:02,353 state by state and looked into 2623 01:26:04,086 --> 01:26:04,336 what interventions they had 2624 01:26:06,320 --> 01:26:06,570 implemented in their state I 2625 01:26:07,820 --> 01:26:08,070 mentioned a few of them parental 2626 01:26:09,570 --> 01:26:09,820 notification anti-teacher 2627 01:26:11,820 --> 01:26:12,070 retaliation among other 2628 01:26:14,053 --> 01:26:14,303 things those were very common in 2629 01:26:16,053 --> 01:26:16,303 those school districts in 2630 01:26:19,353 --> 01:26:19,603 those states and now we are 2631 01:26:20,136 --> 01:26:20,386 seeing some of them are passed 2632 01:26:21,870 --> 01:26:22,120 very very recently. I would say 2633 01:26:23,520 --> 01:26:23,770 most of them have passed within 2634 01:26:24,186 --> 01:26:24,436 the last ive years 2635 01:26:25,870 --> 01:26:26,120 so we're just now starting to 2636 01:26:27,336 --> 01:26:27,586 see some data out of those 2637 01:26:29,603 --> 01:26:29,853 states as well but that's a 2638 01:26:31,586 --> 01:26:31,836 great study I encourage you guys 2639 01:26:33,603 --> 01:26:33,853 to check it out you tell us what 2640 01:26:34,320 --> 01:26:34,570 states'm sorry if I missed that 2641 01:26:35,386 --> 01:26:35,636 yes I have it written down hold 2642 01:26:36,036 --> 01:26:36,286 on 2643 01:26:37,820 --> 01:26:38,070 don't know them exactly off the 2644 01:26:40,070 --> 01:26:40,320 top of my head but it's alabama 2645 01:26:41,836 --> 01:26:42,086 Arkansas, Texas, Tennessee 2646 01:26:44,203 --> 01:26:44,453 and 2647 01:26:45,553 --> 01:26:45,803 hold on 2648 01:26:51,820 --> 01:26:52,070 yes Florida alabama, Arkansas, 2649 01:26:53,470 --> 01:26:53,720 Florida, Louisiana, Tennessee 2650 01:26:54,153 --> 01:26:54,403 and Texas. 2651 01:26:55,986 --> 01:26:56,236 thank you 2652 01:26:59,570 --> 01:26:59,820 thank youpresentative Ha I think 2653 01:27:00,236 --> 01:27:00,486 you're at the next part in your 2654 01:27:00,903 --> 01:27:01,153 presentation 2655 01:27:03,386 --> 01:27:03,636 right 2656 01:27:07,570 --> 01:27:07,820 thank you Mr chairirman OK so 2657 01:27:09,336 --> 01:27:09,586 for the thank you thank you 2658 01:27:10,103 --> 01:27:10,353 for coming in and presenting and 2659 01:27:12,086 --> 01:27:12,336 and sharing your your expertise 2660 01:27:14,103 --> 01:27:14,353 with this for the the next 2661 01:27:17,320 --> 01:27:17,570 part we were going to have a a 2662 01:27:19,570 --> 01:27:19,820 teacher come in and and share 2663 01:27:21,336 --> 01:27:21,586 his personal testimony he had a 2664 01:27:22,103 --> 01:27:22,353 conflict and was unable to 2665 01:27:25,336 --> 01:27:25,586 actually make it and and so he 2666 01:27:26,003 --> 01:27:26,253 provided us with a written 2667 01:27:27,603 --> 01:27:27,853 testimony so that should be at 2668 01:27:28,236 --> 01:27:28,486 the bottom of the stack of 2669 01:27:29,836 --> 01:27:30,086 papers that everyone in here 2670 01:27:32,103 --> 01:27:32,353 received his name's mis Benerry 2671 01:27:33,553 --> 01:27:33,803 he's a teacher in moreore public 2672 01:27:34,203 --> 01:27:34,453 schools but I 2673 01:27:36,153 --> 01:27:36,403 wanted to just read a few 2674 01:27:38,103 --> 01:27:38,353 excerpts from his testimony. I 2675 01:27:39,586 --> 01:27:39,836 won't read the whole thing it's 2676 01:27:40,320 --> 01:27:40,570 about three pages long but it's 2677 01:27:43,336 --> 01:27:43,586 a few excerpts to give an idea 2678 01:27:44,086 --> 01:27:44,336 of of his perspective from an 2679 01:27:45,386 --> 01:27:45,636 Oklahoma educator. 2680 01:27:50,086 --> 01:27:50,336 who says I'm a teacher with 20 2681 01:27:51,570 --> 01:27:51,820 years of experience in 2682 01:27:53,320 --> 01:27:53,570 educationhroughout my career 2683 01:27:53,953 --> 01:27:54,203 I've worked in three school 2684 01:27:55,336 --> 01:27:55,586 districts and4 schools. I've 2685 01:27:55,970 --> 01:27:56,220 taught and coached in both 2686 01:27:57,603 --> 01:27:57,853 affluent school districts and 2687 01:27:59,586 --> 01:27:59,836 low income urbanitle one schools 2688 01:28:01,320 --> 01:28:01,570 as a result I've experienced a 2689 01:28:02,103 --> 01:28:02,353 wide range of educational 2690 01:28:03,836 --> 01:28:04,086 environments and socioeconomic 2691 01:28:05,603 --> 01:28:05,853 circumstances my wife has also 2692 01:28:06,220 --> 01:28:06,470 worked as a public school 2693 01:28:07,336 --> 01:28:07,586 teacher for more than 20 years 2694 01:28:08,103 --> 01:28:08,353 primarily as a first grade 2695 01:28:09,586 --> 01:28:09,836 teacher in addition, I'm the 2696 01:28:11,336 --> 01:28:11,586 parent of two elementary school 2697 01:28:12,070 --> 01:28:12,320 aged daughters and then I'm 2698 01:28:13,853 --> 01:28:14,103 going to skip down a little bit 2699 01:28:15,836 --> 01:28:16,086 to section one here it says 2700 01:28:17,753 --> 01:28:18,003 first I'd like to discuss my 2701 01:28:18,320 --> 01:28:18,570 experiences as a parent 2702 01:28:20,103 --> 01:28:20,353 of children in public schools. 2703 01:28:21,570 --> 01:28:21,820 Many parents have well behaved 2704 01:28:22,186 --> 01:28:22,436 children and high expectations 2705 01:28:23,853 --> 01:28:24,103 for their education yet they are 2706 01:28:25,336 --> 01:28:25,586 increasingly concerned about the 2707 01:28:26,003 --> 01:28:26,253 lack of classroom control and 2708 01:28:26,653 --> 01:28:26,903 discipline. 2709 01:28:28,103 --> 01:28:28,353 when my daughter was in the 3rd 2710 01:28:29,853 --> 01:28:30,103 grade she witnessed her teacher 2711 01:28:31,586 --> 01:28:31,836 being assaulted by a student 2712 01:28:32,186 --> 01:28:32,436 with a highly troubling 2713 01:28:33,803 --> 01:28:34,053 background on three occasions my 2714 01:28:34,553 --> 01:28:34,803 daughter had to be evacuated 2715 01:28:35,220 --> 01:28:35,470 from the classroom 2716 01:28:37,786 --> 01:28:38,036 she also heard profanity from 2717 01:28:39,336 --> 01:28:39,586 the student on a daily basis 2718 01:28:39,903 --> 01:28:40,153 this situation continued for 2719 01:28:41,586 --> 01:28:41,836 most of the school year despite 2720 01:28:42,270 --> 01:28:42,520 numerous complaints from parents 2721 01:28:43,803 --> 01:28:44,053 throughout the class. Little 2722 01:28:45,320 --> 01:28:45,570 action was taken until the 2723 01:28:45,920 --> 01:28:46,170 student eventually assaulted a 2724 01:28:46,520 --> 01:28:46,770 police officer after leaving 2725 01:28:47,203 --> 01:28:47,453 school grounds 2726 01:28:50,303 --> 01:28:50,553 and then skipping down to 2727 01:28:50,853 --> 01:28:51,103 section three 2728 01:28:55,586 --> 01:28:55,836 he says IEPs in section one or 2729 01:28:57,303 --> 01:28:57,553 section504 plans can 2730 01:28:57,803 --> 01:28:58,053 significantly limit schools 2731 01:28:59,570 --> 01:28:59,820 abilities to hold students 2732 01:29:00,320 --> 01:29:00,570 accountable for their actions 2733 01:29:02,053 --> 01:29:02,303 although this may be primarily a 2734 01:29:03,553 --> 01:29:03,803 federal issue it affects state 2735 01:29:05,586 --> 01:29:05,836 and local education systems to a 2736 01:29:07,336 --> 01:29:07,586 considerable degree in my 2737 01:29:08,036 --> 01:29:08,286 experience some parents attempt 2738 01:29:09,553 --> 01:29:09,803 to include provisions in their 2739 01:29:11,603 --> 01:29:11,853 children'siEP or504 plans that 2740 01:29:12,336 --> 01:29:12,586 make it difficult for schools to 2741 01:29:13,853 --> 01:29:14,103 impose discipline or hold 2742 01:29:15,336 --> 01:29:15,586 students accountable for 2743 01:29:16,086 --> 01:29:16,336 misconduct as a result schools 2744 01:29:17,836 --> 01:29:18,086 have increasingly increasingly 2745 01:29:20,070 --> 01:29:20,320 struggled to enforce assignment 2746 01:29:21,536 --> 01:29:21,786 deadlines Many districts and 2747 01:29:22,203 --> 01:29:22,453 schools have imple 2748 01:29:23,836 --> 01:29:24,086 ment ed policies stating that 2749 01:29:25,320 --> 01:29:25,570 students may not receive a grade 2750 01:29:27,320 --> 01:29:27,570 lower than50% on an assignment 2751 01:29:29,336 --> 01:29:29,586 or assessment regardless of 2752 01:29:30,070 --> 01:29:30,320 whether the student completed 2753 01:29:31,603 --> 01:29:31,853 the work students quickly learn 2754 01:29:32,320 --> 01:29:32,570 how to take advantage of these 2755 01:29:33,820 --> 01:29:34,070 policies by ignoring their 2756 01:29:35,586 --> 01:29:35,836 schoolwork and using class time 2757 01:29:36,320 --> 01:29:36,570 to misbehave or disrupt 2758 01:29:36,870 --> 01:29:37,120 instruction 2759 01:29:39,536 --> 01:29:39,786 and then skipping down again 2760 01:29:41,553 --> 01:29:41,803 many disciplinary measures that 2761 01:29:42,253 --> 01:29:42,503 teachers once used have been 2762 01:29:43,620 --> 01:29:43,870 removed or prohibited because 2763 01:29:44,220 --> 01:29:44,470 they are considered harmful or 2764 01:29:45,820 --> 01:29:46,070 detrimental to students mental 2765 01:29:47,803 --> 01:29:48,053 or physical wellbe. Examples 2766 01:29:49,336 --> 01:29:49,586 include withholding recess 2767 01:29:49,920 --> 01:29:50,170 requiring students to write 2768 01:29:51,570 --> 01:29:51,820 sentences as a consequence 2769 01:29:53,320 --> 01:29:53,570 keeping students after classroom 2770 01:29:54,036 --> 01:29:54,286 for discussion or requiring 2771 01:29:55,353 --> 01:29:55,603 students to clean the classroom 2772 01:29:56,070 --> 01:29:56,320 or school grounds as a result 2773 01:29:57,570 --> 01:29:57,820 teachers have fewer tools 2774 01:29:59,570 --> 01:29:59,820 available to address misconduct 2775 01:30:00,286 --> 01:30:00,536 our ability to enforce 2776 01:30:01,836 --> 01:30:02,086 appropriate behavior is 2777 01:30:03,320 --> 01:30:03,570 extremely limited by state and 2778 01:30:04,020 --> 01:30:04,270 federal laws as well as district 2779 01:30:04,686 --> 01:30:04,936 policies. 2780 01:30:07,353 --> 01:30:07,603 and then skipping down to 2781 01:30:07,903 --> 01:30:08,153 section five 2782 01:30:10,070 --> 01:30:10,320 the role and function of school 2783 01:30:11,786 --> 01:30:12,036 counseling offices weren't for 2784 01:30:13,570 --> 01:30:13,820 further study and research in my 2785 01:30:15,353 --> 01:30:15,603 experience school counselor's 2786 01:30:16,070 --> 01:30:16,320 responsibilities have changed 2787 01:30:17,553 --> 01:30:17,803 significantly since I was a 2788 01:30:19,320 --> 01:30:19,570 student counselors once focused 2789 01:30:20,036 --> 01:30:20,286 primarily on academic support, 2790 01:30:21,586 --> 01:30:21,836 credit completion and helping 2791 01:30:22,170 --> 01:30:22,420 students remain on track for 2792 01:30:24,020 --> 01:30:24,270 graduation today many counseling 2793 01:30:25,603 --> 01:30:25,853 offices appear to function as 2794 01:30:26,286 --> 01:30:26,536 places where students can 2795 01:30:27,620 --> 01:30:27,870 express grievances about 2796 01:30:29,570 --> 01:30:29,820 parents, teachers and peers 2797 01:30:30,186 --> 01:30:30,436 while students should have 2798 01:30:31,586 --> 01:30:31,836 access to appropriate emotional 2799 01:30:33,336 --> 01:30:33,586 support schools must also help 2800 01:30:34,053 --> 01:30:34,303 students develop perseverance 2801 01:30:36,086 --> 01:30:36,336 perseverance resilience and the 2802 01:30:37,403 --> 01:30:37,653 ability to address challenges 2803 01:30:38,070 --> 01:30:38,320 maturely. 2804 01:30:41,636 --> 01:30:41,886 then skipping down again 2805 01:30:43,320 --> 01:30:43,570 students should be encouraged to 2806 01:30:44,070 --> 01:30:44,320 persevere overcome challenges, 2807 01:30:45,586 --> 01:30:45,836 think critically and meet 2808 01:30:46,103 --> 01:30:46,353 rigorous academic 2809 01:30:48,053 --> 01:30:48,303 expectations.stead some students 2810 01:30:50,070 --> 01:30:50,320 quickly learn to ask what are my 2811 01:30:51,820 --> 01:30:52,070 options or what choices do I 2812 01:30:53,353 --> 01:30:53,603 have to avoid this assignment or 2813 01:30:55,370 --> 01:30:55,620 activity in many cases students 2814 01:30:55,986 --> 01:30:56,236 then bring these concerns to 2815 01:30:57,353 --> 01:30:57,603 counselors rather than 2816 01:30:57,903 --> 01:30:58,153 attempting to resolve them 2817 01:30:58,470 --> 01:30:58,720 appropriately 2818 01:31:00,220 --> 01:31:00,470 we must be careful not to create 2819 01:31:01,836 --> 01:31:02,086 a system in which students 2820 01:31:02,436 --> 01:31:02,686 receive special treatment simply 2821 01:31:03,586 --> 01:31:03,836 because they report discomfort 2822 01:31:05,570 --> 01:31:05,820 or dissatisfaction. the lack of 2823 01:31:06,236 --> 01:31:06,486 resilience among many students 2824 01:31:06,903 --> 01:31:07,153 is concerning 2825 01:31:09,586 --> 01:31:09,836 Teachers are also increasingly 2826 01:31:10,303 --> 01:31:10,553 subject to investigations based 2827 01:31:11,836 --> 01:31:12,086 on student reports sometimes 2828 01:31:13,603 --> 01:31:13,853 without the teacher's knowledge 2829 01:31:14,336 --> 01:31:14,586 in many school districts a 2830 01:31:15,570 --> 01:31:15,820 teacher's professional judgment 2831 01:31:17,336 --> 01:31:17,586 and account of an incident no 2832 01:31:17,920 --> 01:31:18,170 longer received the same level 2833 01:31:19,570 --> 01:31:19,820 of credibility as a student's 2834 01:31:20,170 --> 01:31:20,420 report. This creates an 2835 01:31:21,803 --> 01:31:22,053 imbalance in which students and 2836 01:31:23,336 --> 01:31:23,586 teachers may be treated as 2837 01:31:23,936 --> 01:31:24,186 though they possess equal 2838 01:31:25,536 --> 01:31:25,786 authority and responsibility in 2839 01:31:26,203 --> 01:31:26,453 the classroom 2840 01:31:29,786 --> 01:31:30,036 and then lastly he closes 2841 01:31:31,803 --> 01:31:32,053 with these issues are 2842 01:31:33,553 --> 01:31:33,803 interconnected and require 2843 01:31:35,553 --> 01:31:35,803 attention from educators parents 2844 01:31:36,270 --> 01:31:36,520 administrators legislators and 2845 01:31:38,053 --> 01:31:38,303 community leaders schools cannot 2846 01:31:39,786 --> 01:31:40,036 address these challenges alone 2847 01:31:41,586 --> 01:31:41,836 meaningful improvement will 2848 01:31:43,320 --> 01:31:43,570 require clear expectations, 2849 01:31:45,303 --> 01:31:45,553 consistent consequences parental 2850 01:31:46,036 --> 01:31:46,286 responsibility, appropriate 2851 01:31:47,570 --> 01:31:47,820 support for teachers and 2852 01:31:49,386 --> 01:31:49,636 policies that prioritize student 2853 01:31:50,053 --> 01:31:50,303 learning and school safety 2854 01:31:52,003 --> 01:31:52,253 and so I wanted to to thank 2855 01:31:55,370 --> 01:31:55,620 Mrerry for for putting doing 2856 01:31:56,036 --> 01:31:56,286 the work to put this together 2857 01:31:56,636 --> 01:31:56,886 one of the like I said read a 2858 01:31:58,020 --> 01:31:58,270 few excerpts but thank you 2859 01:32:01,320 --> 01:32:01,570 all everyone for for being 2860 01:32:01,870 --> 01:32:02,120 here thank you for your 2861 01:32:03,536 --> 01:32:03,786 attendance and your attention at 2862 01:32:06,003 --> 01:32:06,253 this study I think the the theme 2863 01:32:07,586 --> 01:32:07,836 that I've seen throughout the 2864 01:32:08,186 --> 01:32:08,436 the two studies that we've had 2865 01:32:09,586 --> 01:32:09,836 today related to discipline is 2866 01:32:11,620 --> 01:32:11,870 that it really does seem like 2867 01:32:13,336 --> 01:32:13,586 there's wide agreement that 2868 01:32:15,336 --> 01:32:15,586 discipline and order in the in 2869 01:32:17,320 --> 01:32:17,570 the classroom is something that 2870 01:32:18,270 --> 01:32:18,520 needs to be addressed and so I 2871 01:32:19,403 --> 01:32:19,653 look forward to working with all 2872 01:32:20,070 --> 01:32:20,320 my colleagues 2873 01:32:23,303 --> 01:32:23,553 to come come with 2874 01:32:25,336 --> 01:32:25,586 solutions that support students 2875 01:32:26,053 --> 01:32:26,303 and teachers and administrators 2876 01:32:28,053 --> 01:32:28,303 and parents and ultimately 2877 01:32:30,053 --> 01:32:30,303 provide a positive educational 2878 01:32:31,553 --> 01:32:31,803 environment for all of our 2879 01:32:33,320 --> 01:32:33,570 Oklahoma students because I know 2880 01:32:35,303 --> 01:32:35,553 that that's what we all want so 2881 01:32:36,036 --> 01:32:36,286 thank you all and turn it 2882 01:32:37,603 --> 01:32:37,853 back over to you Mr chairman 2883 01:32:38,220 --> 01:32:38,470 thank you representative Hall 2884 01:32:39,586 --> 01:32:39,836 thank you for bringing this 2885 01:32:40,186 --> 01:32:40,436 subject forward and thank you 2886 01:32:41,853 --> 01:32:42,103 Missre for being here I know 2887 01:32:43,586 --> 01:32:43,836 it's a long trip but we 2888 01:32:45,820 --> 01:32:46,070 appreciate that very much 2889 01:32:47,836 --> 01:32:48,086 without any further ado we will 2890 01:32:48,553 --> 01:32:48,803 adjourn. we'll be back here at 2891 01:32:49,403 --> 01:32:49,653 9:30 in the morning