1 00:04:24,423 --> 00:04:24,673 think you guys are feeding us on 2 00:05:18,343 --> 00:05:18,593 Mike Che from the podium. Mike 3 00:05:21,213 --> 00:05:21,463 Che 123. mic check 12345 from 4 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:22,130 the podium. 5 00:05:24,383 --> 00:05:24,633 123 6 00:14:03,134 --> 00:14:03,384 Testing members could we please 7 00:14:03,868 --> 00:14:04,118 be seated? 8 00:14:04,469 --> 00:14:04,719 thank you. 9 00:14:48,379 --> 00:14:48,629 To of 5:45 having arrived, the 10 00:14:49,147 --> 00:14:49,397 house will come to order. M 11 00:14:50,949 --> 00:14:51,199 members, please take your seats. 12 00:14:52,484 --> 00:14:52,734 Sergeants at Ars, please close 13 00:14:53,151 --> 00:14:53,401 the doors of the house. 14 00:14:57,055 --> 00:14:57,305 M members today is a special 15 00:14:57,722 --> 00:14:57,972 day. 16 00:15:02,594 --> 00:15:02,844 Today we celebrate the 250th 17 00:15:04,896 --> 00:15:05,146 anniversary of the United States 18 00:15:06,898 --> 00:15:07,148 Declaration of Independence and 19 00:15:10,635 --> 00:15:10,885 the 250th anniversary of the 20 00:15:11,302 --> 00:15:11,552 constitution of this 21 00:15:11,736 --> 00:15:11,986 commonwealth. 22 00:15:14,639 --> 00:15:14,889 As you know, our commononwealth 23 00:15:16,908 --> 00:15:17,158 of Pennsylvania was founded as a 24 00:15:17,609 --> 00:15:17,859 holy experiment. 25 00:15:25,116 --> 00:15:25,366 In the charter of privileges 26 00:15:27,151 --> 00:15:27,401 granted by our founder, William 27 00:15:27,852 --> 00:15:28,102 Penn 28 00:15:30,622 --> 00:15:30,872 to the inhabitants of 29 00:15:33,124 --> 00:15:33,374 Pennsylvania and territories in 30 00:15:34,592 --> 00:15:34,842 1701, Penn wrote 31 00:15:38,863 --> 00:15:39,113 Because no people can be truly 32 00:15:42,367 --> 00:15:42,617 happy though under the greatest 33 00:15:44,869 --> 00:15:45,119 enjoyment of civil liberties if 34 00:15:46,871 --> 00:15:47,121 abridged of the freedom of their 35 00:15:50,375 --> 00:15:50,625 consciences as to their 36 00:15:51,309 --> 00:15:51,559 religious profession and 37 00:15:51,843 --> 00:15:52,093 worship. 38 00:15:56,814 --> 00:15:57,064 I do hereby grant and declare 39 00:16:00,385 --> 00:16:00,635 that no person or persons 40 00:16:02,387 --> 00:16:02,637 inhabiting this province or 41 00:16:04,822 --> 00:16:05,072 territories shall be in any case 42 00:16:08,526 --> 00:16:08,776 molested or prejudiced in his or 43 00:16:11,129 --> 00:16:11,379 their opinion or state because 44 00:16:14,365 --> 00:16:14,615 of his or their conscientious 45 00:16:15,033 --> 00:16:15,283 persuasion or practice. 46 00:16:19,103 --> 00:16:19,353 In honor of our legacy of 47 00:16:22,373 --> 00:16:22,623 religious tolerance. Prayer 48 00:16:24,342 --> 00:16:24,592 today will be offered by 6 of 49 00:16:26,878 --> 00:16:27,128 our colleagues. 3, during this 50 00:16:30,348 --> 00:16:30,598 first session and there will be 51 00:16:32,617 --> 00:16:32,867 3 after recess in our second 52 00:16:34,886 --> 00:16:35,136 session. All three members 53 00:16:36,821 --> 00:16:37,071 praying today in each session 54 00:16:39,090 --> 00:16:39,340 will be highlighting their 55 00:16:42,594 --> 00:16:42,844 various faiths and highlighting 56 00:16:44,862 --> 00:16:45,112 the rich religious diversity 57 00:16:45,463 --> 00:16:45,713 that exists in our great 58 00:16:47,198 --> 00:16:47,448 commonwealth. 59 00:16:52,337 --> 00:16:52,587 At this time, prayer will first 60 00:16:53,104 --> 00:16:53,354 be offered by our colleague, 61 00:16:53,705 --> 00:16:53,955 Representative Freeman 62 00:16:57,075 --> 00:16:57,325 followed by our colleague 63 00:16:59,110 --> 00:16:59,360 Representative Brown and 64 00:17:00,979 --> 00:17:01,229 followed by our colleague 65 00:17:01,546 --> 00:17:01,796 Representativehan. 66 00:17:04,849 --> 00:17:05,099 Immedily after the prayer, we 67 00:17:06,618 --> 00:17:06,868 will recite the pledge of 68 00:17:08,419 --> 00:17:08,669 allegiance and today we will 69 00:17:08,987 --> 00:17:09,237 also s 70 00:17:13,057 --> 00:17:13,307 M members and guests, please 71 00:17:13,591 --> 00:17:13,841 rise asabbel. 72 00:17:26,738 --> 00:17:26,988 Thank you madam Speaker 73 00:17:33,060 --> 00:17:33,310 Please join me in a moment of 74 00:17:33,511 --> 00:17:33,761 prayer and reflection 75 00:17:37,081 --> 00:17:37,331 The pursuit of freedom inspires 76 00:17:37,749 --> 00:17:37,999 the soul. 77 00:17:40,885 --> 00:17:41,135 and its attainment empowers the 78 00:17:41,552 --> 00:17:41,802 most ordinary of people. 79 00:17:44,822 --> 00:17:45,072 We convene in special session in 80 00:17:46,824 --> 00:17:47,074 this most historic of places to 81 00:17:48,793 --> 00:17:49,043 commemorate and celebrate the 82 00:17:50,595 --> 00:17:50,845 250th anniversary of the 83 00:17:52,630 --> 00:17:52,880 declaration of Independence and 84 00:17:53,297 --> 00:17:53,547 the birth of our nation 85 00:17:56,334 --> 00:17:56,584 a moment in time that marks the 86 00:17:57,101 --> 00:17:57,351 beginning of our long journey in 87 00:17:57,769 --> 00:17:58,019 the attainment of freedom. 88 00:18:01,072 --> 00:18:01,322 We cannot help but be moved by 89 00:18:02,874 --> 00:18:03,124 the inspiring civic prose of the 90 00:18:03,541 --> 00:18:03,791 declaration 91 00:18:06,377 --> 00:18:06,627 which imparted to all of 92 00:18:08,613 --> 00:18:08,863 humanity the self-evident and 93 00:18:09,280 --> 00:18:09,530 universal value of equality. 94 00:18:12,717 --> 00:18:12,967 that all are created equal 95 00:18:16,621 --> 00:18:16,871 The subsequent expansion of the 96 00:18:18,356 --> 00:18:18,606 right to vote and of civil 97 00:18:19,090 --> 00:18:19,340 rights in the course of American 98 00:18:20,825 --> 00:18:21,075 history would even give fuller 99 00:18:22,460 --> 00:18:22,710 meaning to our concept of 100 00:18:22,994 --> 00:18:23,244 equality over time. 101 00:18:28,332 --> 00:18:28,582 This magnificent document 102 00:18:30,601 --> 00:18:30,851 proclaims that we have endowed 103 00:18:32,336 --> 00:18:32,586 by our Creator with certain 104 00:18:34,338 --> 00:18:34,588 unalienable rights and that 105 00:18:35,339 --> 00:18:35,589 among these are life, liberty 106 00:18:36,007 --> 00:18:36,257 and the pursuit of happiness 107 00:18:38,810 --> 00:18:39,060 which are the defining 108 00:18:40,878 --> 00:18:41,128 aspirations of every member of 109 00:18:42,413 --> 00:18:42,663 the human race in their quest 110 00:18:43,081 --> 00:18:43,331 for a better 111 00:18:46,884 --> 00:18:47,134 It is written, and I have taken 112 00:18:49,187 --> 00:18:49,437 this from a passage in my 113 00:18:49,721 --> 00:18:49,971 Hebrew Union prayer book. 114 00:18:52,790 --> 00:18:53,040 It is written that when justice 115 00:18:53,524 --> 00:18:53,774 burns within us like a flaming 116 00:18:54,158 --> 00:18:54,408 fire. 117 00:18:56,828 --> 00:18:57,078 when love evokes willing 118 00:18:57,395 --> 00:18:57,645 sacrifice from us 119 00:19:00,631 --> 00:19:00,881 when to the last full measure of 120 00:19:01,299 --> 00:19:01,549 selfless devotion 121 00:19:03,101 --> 00:19:03,351 we demonstrate our belief in the 122 00:19:04,836 --> 00:19:05,086 ultimate triumph of truth and of 123 00:19:05,503 --> 00:19:05,753 righteousness. 124 00:19:08,639 --> 00:19:08,889 then goodness enters our lives, 125 00:19:09,340 --> 00:19:09,590 and we can begin to change the 126 00:19:10,007 --> 00:19:10,257 world. 127 00:19:13,111 --> 00:19:13,361 There is no denying that the 128 00:19:14,879 --> 00:19:15,129 declaration of Independence 129 00:19:15,446 --> 00:19:15,696 changed the world 130 00:19:18,349 --> 00:19:18,599 and set in motion the long and 131 00:19:20,384 --> 00:19:20,634 steady march of society toward 132 00:19:21,352 --> 00:19:21,602 the realization of democracy and 133 00:19:22,019 --> 00:19:22,269 equality. 134 00:19:25,089 --> 00:19:25,339 May God bless the United States 135 00:19:26,424 --> 00:19:26,674 of America and this 136 00:19:26,858 --> 00:19:27,108 commononwealth of Pennsy 137 00:19:46,844 --> 00:19:47,094 Let us bow our heads in prayer 138 00:19:50,448 --> 00:19:50,698 Heavenly Father 139 00:19:54,952 --> 00:19:55,202 we come before you with grateful 140 00:19:57,221 --> 00:19:57,471 hearts, mindful of the great 141 00:19:59,190 --> 00:19:59,440 blessings you have bestowed upon 142 00:20:00,691 --> 00:20:00,941 our nation and our commonwealth. 143 00:20:03,327 --> 00:20:03,577 As we gather here 144 00:20:06,898 --> 00:20:07,148 in historic Congress Hall to 145 00:20:09,167 --> 00:20:09,417 mark the 250th anniversary of 146 00:20:09,834 --> 00:20:10,084 the United States. 147 00:20:13,437 --> 00:20:13,687 We remember with gratitude those 148 00:20:16,641 --> 00:20:16,891 who came before us and had the 149 00:20:18,943 --> 00:20:19,193 courage to establish a nation 150 00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:22,930 founded on liberty, justice, and 151 00:20:23,414 --> 00:20:23,664 the dignity of every person. 152 00:20:27,218 --> 00:20:27,468 Lord, for 250 years you have 153 00:20:29,220 --> 00:20:29,470 blessed this nation through 154 00:20:31,322 --> 00:20:31,572 times of triumph and times of 155 00:20:31,989 --> 00:20:32,239 trial. 156 00:20:35,193 --> 00:20:35,443 We thank you for the freedoms we 157 00:20:35,860 --> 00:20:36,110 enjoy. 158 00:20:40,498 --> 00:20:40,748 For those who have sacrificed to 159 00:20:41,132 --> 00:20:41,382 protect them. 160 00:20:44,402 --> 00:20:44,652 and for the opportunity to carry 161 00:20:45,102 --> 00:20:45,352 this great American story 162 00:20:45,636 --> 00:20:45,886 forward. 163 00:20:49,173 --> 00:20:49,423 We ask your blessing upon this 164 00:20:52,410 --> 00:20:52,660 historic gathering and upon all 165 00:20:53,277 --> 00:20:53,527 those who serve the people of 166 00:20:53,945 --> 00:20:54,195 Pennsylvania. 167 00:20:56,480 --> 00:20:56,730 Grant us wisdom 168 00:21:00,384 --> 00:21:00,634 to make decisions with courage 169 00:21:00,985 --> 00:21:01,235 and humility. 170 00:21:03,454 --> 00:21:03,704 strength to stand for what is 171 00:21:04,121 --> 00:21:04,371 right. 172 00:21:08,359 --> 00:21:08,609 and compassion to remember the 173 00:21:09,060 --> 00:21:09,310 people and communities. 174 00:21:11,229 --> 00:21:11,479 we have been entrusted to serve. 175 00:21:15,433 --> 00:21:15,683 Help us to be good stewards of 176 00:21:16,500 --> 00:21:16,750 our freedoms and blessings. 177 00:21:21,138 --> 00:21:21,388 May we honor the sacrifices of 178 00:21:22,640 --> 00:21:22,890 those who came before us 179 00:21:26,377 --> 00:21:26,627 and worked together to leave our 180 00:21:28,613 --> 00:21:28,863 commonwealth and our nation 181 00:21:30,448 --> 00:21:30,698 stronger for the generations yet 182 00:21:31,115 --> 00:21:31,365 to come. 183 00:21:34,619 --> 00:21:34,869 We ask you to bless our elected 184 00:21:35,286 --> 00:21:35,536 officials. 185 00:21:37,221 --> 00:21:37,471 our families, our communities 186 00:21:40,391 --> 00:21:40,641 and all who call Pennsylvania 187 00:21:41,092 --> 00:21:41,342 home. 188 00:21:44,595 --> 00:21:44,845 May your guidance lead us 189 00:21:46,864 --> 00:21:47,114 Your truth unite us. 190 00:21:49,100 --> 00:21:49,350 and your peace remain with us. 191 00:21:52,870 --> 00:21:53,120 We ask this throughrt our Lord. 192 00:21:53,504 --> 00:21:53,754 Amen. 193 00:22:07,051 --> 00:22:07,301 Let us pray 194 00:22:10,621 --> 00:22:10,871 Bismmil LaakmaniRahim. 195 00:22:13,124 --> 00:22:13,374 Alhamtalilarabiaramin. 196 00:22:15,126 --> 00:22:15,376 irraman e Rahim. 197 00:22:17,128 --> 00:22:17,378 Maliki Yomeddin 198 00:22:21,265 --> 00:22:21,515 Iyakinabbaduwa Iyakins stayin 199 00:22:22,833 --> 00:22:23,083 Edina serratal Mutikim. 200 00:22:26,404 --> 00:22:26,654 Seratal ladina and amta arahi 201 00:22:30,608 --> 00:22:30,858 Wari Makdobi Alihimwa aling. 202 00:22:31,242 --> 00:22:31,492 Amen 203 00:22:34,712 --> 00:22:34,962 In the name of God 204 00:22:38,616 --> 00:22:38,866 the most beneficent, the most 205 00:22:39,283 --> 00:22:39,533 merciful 206 00:22:40,518 --> 00:22:40,768 Praise be to God 207 00:22:43,154 --> 00:22:43,404 Lord of all worlds 208 00:22:46,424 --> 00:22:46,674 Guide us on the right path. 209 00:22:49,093 --> 00:22:49,343 The holy Qoran which Thomas 210 00:22:49,660 --> 00:22:49,910 Jefferson 211 00:22:51,162 --> 00:22:51,412 owned a copied and studied 212 00:22:55,066 --> 00:22:55,316 teaches us that God made people 213 00:22:55,766 --> 00:22:56,016 and tribes. 214 00:22:59,337 --> 00:22:59,587 so that we may better understand 215 00:23:00,004 --> 00:23:00,254 each other. 216 00:23:04,342 --> 00:23:04,592 Lord, we are grateful to gather 217 00:23:06,610 --> 00:23:06,860 in this historic hall where the 218 00:23:07,345 --> 00:23:07,595 values of our nation were 219 00:23:07,878 --> 00:23:08,128 shaped. 220 00:23:11,115 --> 00:23:11,365 Lord, just as you blessed so 221 00:23:13,117 --> 00:23:13,367 many of the founders of our 222 00:23:16,620 --> 00:23:16,870 nation with a vision, courage 223 00:23:18,589 --> 00:23:18,839 and inspiration to shape the 224 00:23:20,358 --> 00:23:20,608 lives of generations to come. 225 00:23:22,893 --> 00:23:23,143 Bless this chamber so that we 226 00:23:24,628 --> 00:23:24,878 too may have a profound and 227 00:23:26,464 --> 00:23:26,714 lasting impact on the lives of 228 00:23:27,131 --> 00:23:27,381 Pennsylvanians. 229 00:23:30,601 --> 00:23:30,851 and Lord, just as the founding 230 00:23:32,336 --> 00:23:32,586 fathers concluded the 231 00:23:32,803 --> 00:23:33,053 declaration of inndependence 232 00:23:36,607 --> 00:23:36,857 with a firm reliance on the 233 00:23:38,376 --> 00:23:38,626 protection of divine 234 00:23:40,611 --> 00:23:40,861 provideence. May you continue to 235 00:23:43,147 --> 00:23:43,397 grant us that protection and may 236 00:23:44,849 --> 00:23:45,099 we carry on with that same 237 00:23:47,151 --> 00:23:47,401 commitment to mutually pledge to 238 00:23:49,120 --> 00:23:49,370 each other our lives, our 239 00:23:52,356 --> 00:23:52,606 fortune, and our sacred honor so 240 00:23:52,990 --> 00:23:53,240 that we may best serve the 241 00:23:53,557 --> 00:23:53,807 commonwealth. 242 00:23:55,393 --> 00:23:55,643 In your name we pray 243 00:23:55,826 --> 00:23:56,076 Amen. 244 00:24:02,600 --> 00:24:02,850 To lead us in the singing of the 245 00:24:04,602 --> 00:24:04,852 Star Spangled Banner, the chair 246 00:24:06,337 --> 00:24:06,587 recognizes the gentleman from 247 00:24:06,904 --> 00:24:07,154 Luzerne County, Representative 248 00:24:07,571 --> 00:24:07,821 Pashin 249 00:24:16,947 --> 00:24:17,197 I'd like to invite everyone 250 00:24:20,584 --> 00:24:20,834 to demonstrate your love for 251 00:24:21,185 --> 00:24:21,435 this country and sing with me. 252 00:24:29,060 --> 00:24:29,310 Oh say, can you see by the 253 00:24:34,565 --> 00:24:34,815 dawn's early light what so 254 00:24:38,836 --> 00:24:39,086 proudly we haveil at the 255 00:24:43,074 --> 00:24:43,324 twilight last gleing whose broad 256 00:24:48,345 --> 00:24:48,595 stripes and bright stars through 257 00:24:50,848 --> 00:24:51,098 the perilless fight 258 00:24:52,450 --> 00:24:52,700 or the 259 00:24:55,152 --> 00:24:55,402 m par t tree 260 00:24:58,956 --> 00:24:59,206 were so gallantly stre. 261 00:25:02,626 --> 00:25:02,876 and the rockets 262 00:25:03,060 --> 00:25:03,310 re la 263 00:25:09,100 --> 00:25:09,350 the bobsting in 264 00:25:14,872 --> 00:25:15,122 gave proof through the night 265 00:25:19,076 --> 00:25:19,326 that our flag was still there. 266 00:25:26,617 --> 00:25:26,867 Oh say does that star spangle 267 00:25:30,588 --> 00:25:30,838 yet 268 00:25:33,057 --> 00:25:33,307 or the and of the 269 00:25:39,063 --> 00:25:39,313 free and the 270 00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:43,050 of 271 00:25:44,368 --> 00:25:44,618 the bra 272 00:25:49,273 --> 00:25:49,523 a, 273 00:25:49,523 --> 00:25:49,773 America. 274 00:25:55,146 --> 00:25:55,396 God bless all Marr. 275 00:26:12,830 --> 00:26:13,080 Sergeants at arms will open the 276 00:26:14,598 --> 00:26:14,848 doors of the house. M members 277 00:26:15,232 --> 00:26:15,482 and guests, please take your 278 00:26:15,900 --> 00:26:16,150 seats. 279 00:26:33,117 --> 00:26:33,367 M memberers and guests please 280 00:26:34,685 --> 00:26:34,935 rise. 281 00:26:38,789 --> 00:26:39,039 I pledge allegiance to the flag 282 00:26:44,929 --> 00:26:45,179 of the United States of America 283 00:26:49,133 --> 00:26:49,383 ice for all. 284 00:26:55,072 --> 00:26:55,322 M members and guests please take 285 00:26:55,806 --> 00:26:56,056 your seats. 286 00:27:04,381 --> 00:27:04,631 Without objection, the approval 287 00:27:06,350 --> 00:27:06,600 of the journal from Tuesday, 288 00:27:08,485 --> 00:27:08,735 September 8hth, 2026 will be 289 00:27:09,053 --> 00:27:09,303 postponed until printed. 290 00:27:15,125 --> 00:27:15,375 Are there requests for leaves of 291 00:27:15,793 --> 00:27:16,043 absence? 292 00:27:17,228 --> 00:27:17,478 The chair recognizes the 293 00:27:17,795 --> 00:27:18,045 majorrity whip 294 00:27:20,598 --> 00:27:20,848 who indicates there are none. 295 00:27:21,198 --> 00:27:21,448 The chair recognizes the 296 00:27:23,067 --> 00:27:23,317 minority whip who indicates 297 00:27:24,635 --> 00:27:24,885 there are none. The chair's 298 00:27:26,470 --> 00:27:26,720 about to take the master roll 299 00:27:27,137 --> 00:27:27,387 call. M members will proceed to 300 00:27:27,805 --> 00:27:28,055 vote. 301 00:28:03,107 --> 00:28:03,357 Have all the members voted? Have 302 00:28:04,708 --> 00:28:04,958 all the members voted? The clerk 303 00:28:05,376 --> 00:28:05,626 will record the vote. 304 00:28:09,113 --> 00:28:09,363 203 members having voted on the 305 00:28:10,714 --> 00:28:10,964 master roll call. a quorum is 306 00:28:11,382 --> 00:28:11,632 present. 307 00:28:14,885 --> 00:28:15,135 Colleagues, it is both an honor 308 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:16,970 and a privilege to welcome you 309 00:28:17,388 --> 00:28:17,638 to my hometown. 310 00:28:20,824 --> 00:28:21,074 the city of brotherly love and 311 00:28:22,793 --> 00:28:23,043 sisterly affection. The 312 00:28:25,262 --> 00:28:25,512 birthplace of America's 313 00:28:28,632 --> 00:28:28,882 democracy. A democracy that we 314 00:28:30,834 --> 00:28:31,084 all cherish and we strive every 315 00:28:34,371 --> 00:28:34,621 day to uphold. I'd also like to 316 00:28:36,607 --> 00:28:36,857 welcome our special guests in 317 00:28:38,442 --> 00:28:38,692 our chamber for the day. We've 318 00:28:39,176 --> 00:28:39,426 been joined by the gentle lady 319 00:28:40,911 --> 00:28:41,161 from the first date of the 320 00:28:44,415 --> 00:28:44,665 United States, the madam Speaker 321 00:28:46,383 --> 00:28:46,633 from Delaware, Speer Melissa 322 00:28:47,017 --> 00:28:47,267 Minorbrown. Wel. 323 00:28:56,560 --> 00:28:56,810 We've also been joined it will 324 00:28:58,829 --> 00:28:59,079 soon hear from the chair of 325 00:29:02,800 --> 00:29:03,050 America 250 PA Pat Burns and 326 00:29:04,601 --> 00:29:04,851 Cassandra Coleman, the executive 327 00:29:07,104 --> 00:29:07,354 director for America 250PA of 328 00:29:10,341 --> 00:29:10,591 course Pat and Cassandra along 329 00:29:12,843 --> 00:29:13,093 with their entire America 250 PA 330 00:29:15,312 --> 00:29:15,562 team has been so instrumental in 331 00:29:18,382 --> 00:29:18,632 making today's historic session 332 00:29:19,049 --> 00:29:19,299 possible. Thank you. 333 00:29:30,361 --> 00:29:30,611 I'd also like to s extend a 334 00:29:32,362 --> 00:29:32,612 special welcome to the more than 335 00:29:34,598 --> 00:29:34,848 80 students who have spent the 336 00:29:36,400 --> 00:29:36,650 entire day here with us, 337 00:29:38,335 --> 00:29:38,585 participating in a civic 338 00:29:39,069 --> 00:29:39,319 education program that was 339 00:29:40,838 --> 00:29:41,088 offered by our partners at 340 00:29:43,107 --> 00:29:43,357 America 250 pA and it was 341 00:29:44,875 --> 00:29:45,125 designed to deepen their 342 00:29:46,877 --> 00:29:47,127 understanding of our democracy 343 00:29:49,179 --> 00:29:49,429 and Pennsylvania's unique role 344 00:29:51,115 --> 00:29:51,365 in shaping it. They're watching 345 00:29:52,883 --> 00:29:53,133 our historical session just a 346 00:29:54,918 --> 00:29:55,168 few blocks away at the National 347 00:29:56,620 --> 00:29:56,870 Constitution Center. Today 348 00:29:59,189 --> 00:29:59,439 I'm doing some personal 349 00:29:59,757 --> 00:30:00,007 reflecting of my own. 350 00:30:04,595 --> 00:30:04,845 I'm thinking about the first 351 00:30:07,064 --> 00:30:07,314 time I visited these sacred 352 00:30:10,834 --> 00:30:11,084 spaces as a child.alking across 353 00:30:12,803 --> 00:30:13,053 Independence Mall, seeing the 354 00:30:14,605 --> 00:30:14,855 Liberty Bell as a little girl 355 00:30:16,840 --> 00:30:17,090 learning about history. My 356 00:30:19,042 --> 00:30:19,292 grannny, God rest her soul, was 357 00:30:20,844 --> 00:30:21,094 the first person to bring me 358 00:30:22,846 --> 00:30:23,096 here. and what I remember the 359 00:30:24,581 --> 00:30:24,831 most about that day, I was in 360 00:30:27,117 --> 00:30:27,367 about 2nd grade was the Betsy 361 00:30:28,919 --> 00:30:29,169 Ross House. That was something I 362 00:30:30,854 --> 00:30:31,104 could say easily, came right off 363 00:30:31,588 --> 00:30:31,838 the tongue. She played an in 364 00:30:34,591 --> 00:30:34,841 s tru ment al role and I learned 365 00:30:38,328 --> 00:30:38,578 all about her. After our tour 366 00:30:40,330 --> 00:30:40,580 for the day, we went to Rrietts 367 00:30:41,064 --> 00:30:41,314 and I remember her friend with 368 00:30:43,066 --> 00:30:43,316 us saying, why would you order 369 00:30:44,535 --> 00:30:44,785 spaghetti? It's a rib place 370 00:30:45,235 --> 00:30:45,485 Well 371 00:30:46,937 --> 00:30:47,187 needless to say 372 00:30:50,707 --> 00:30:50,957 I could never have imagined 373 00:30:54,645 --> 00:30:54,895 that 35 years later, 374 00:30:59,049 --> 00:30:59,299 I would ever be hereresiding 375 00:31:01,218 --> 00:31:01,468 over legislative session in this 376 00:31:01,885 --> 00:31:02,135 hoallowed hall. 377 00:31:12,596 --> 00:31:12,846 I am hopeful that so many of our 378 00:31:13,363 --> 00:31:13,613 students from across the 379 00:31:14,832 --> 00:31:15,082 commononwealth who are watching 380 00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:16,850 right now and participated in 381 00:31:18,836 --> 00:31:19,086 our programs today. Some who 382 00:31:20,838 --> 00:31:21,088 it's literally their first time 383 00:31:22,906 --> 00:31:23,156 I met with Paige fromres 384 00:31:24,641 --> 00:31:24,891 representative Anderson's 385 00:31:26,610 --> 00:31:26,860 district. She's in the 12fth 386 00:31:28,645 --> 00:31:28,895 grade and it was her first time 387 00:31:29,379 --> 00:31:29,629 here. She's here with her 388 00:31:31,114 --> 00:31:31,364 parents and here until tomorrow. 389 00:31:33,116 --> 00:31:33,366 and we talked about what the day 390 00:31:34,885 --> 00:31:35,135 has been like for her and Paige 391 00:31:36,887 --> 00:31:37,137 I will let the members of the 392 00:31:38,589 --> 00:31:38,839 judiciary know that they talked 393 00:31:39,323 --> 00:31:39,573 a little too long today. 394 00:31:43,126 --> 00:31:43,376 But seriously, the truth of the 395 00:31:45,095 --> 00:31:45,345 matter is for everyone who's 396 00:31:46,964 --> 00:31:47,214 watching our live stream or 397 00:31:48,832 --> 00:31:49,082 watching it on PCn. Thank you 398 00:31:50,834 --> 00:31:51,084 also for being a part of this 399 00:31:52,903 --> 00:31:53,153 special event and sharing in our 400 00:31:54,872 --> 00:31:55,122 celebration of democracy. 401 00:31:56,874 --> 00:31:57,124 Special shout out to mama 402 00:31:58,909 --> 00:31:59,159 McClinton who is watching. Hi 403 00:31:59,576 --> 00:31:59,826 mom. 404 00:32:07,117 --> 00:32:07,367 I also wanna to thank the good 405 00:32:08,919 --> 00:32:09,169 lady from Philadelphia for 406 00:32:10,888 --> 00:32:11,138 welcoming us into her district. 407 00:32:12,823 --> 00:32:13,073 she reminds most of us on a 408 00:32:15,092 --> 00:32:15,342 regular basis that she serves 409 00:32:18,362 --> 00:32:18,612 the same community and sits in 410 00:32:19,296 --> 00:32:19,546 the same legislative seat as Ben 411 00:32:21,431 --> 00:32:21,681 Franklin. Representative Mary 412 00:32:22,099 --> 00:32:22,349 Isacson. thank you. 413 00:32:23,500 --> 00:32:23,750 for the warm welcome 414 00:32:31,108 --> 00:32:31,358 We also wanna to thank our 415 00:32:33,110 --> 00:32:33,360 friends at the National Park 416 00:32:34,878 --> 00:32:35,128 Service for hosting us today. 417 00:32:36,647 --> 00:32:36,897 The National Park Service has 418 00:32:38,882 --> 00:32:39,132 been very generous in their time 419 00:32:40,884 --> 00:32:41,134 and made sure not only that are 420 00:32:42,586 --> 00:32:42,836 we welcome to this national 421 00:32:44,321 --> 00:32:44,571 treasure right here in 422 00:32:46,323 --> 00:32:46,573 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania that 423 00:32:47,324 --> 00:32:47,574 they are sworn to protect and 424 00:32:49,159 --> 00:32:49,409 uphold its rich legacy, but they 425 00:32:51,128 --> 00:32:51,378 have been very accommodating. So 426 00:32:53,163 --> 00:32:53,413 let's thank all of our friends, 427 00:32:54,865 --> 00:32:55,115 most of them in green from the 428 00:32:55,532 --> 00:32:55,782 National Park Service. 429 00:33:04,841 --> 00:33:05,091 Many people don't realize what 430 00:33:08,645 --> 00:33:08,895 else happened in 1776. We know 431 00:33:10,647 --> 00:33:10,897 about the 4urth of July. we 432 00:33:12,616 --> 00:33:12,866 celebrated in every corner of 433 00:33:13,350 --> 00:33:13,600 the commonwealth fromeriee to 434 00:33:15,118 --> 00:33:15,368 Philadelphia. But what some 435 00:33:16,887 --> 00:33:17,137 don't know is that it was on 436 00:33:22,326 --> 00:33:22,576 September 9th, 1776 when we got 437 00:33:24,328 --> 00:33:24,578 a big change here in this great 438 00:33:25,395 --> 00:33:25,645 nation. It was on the September 439 00:33:28,332 --> 00:33:28,582 9th that we changed our name 440 00:33:30,601 --> 00:33:30,851 officially from the colonies, 441 00:33:31,234 --> 00:33:31,484 the United coonies of America. 442 00:33:34,805 --> 00:33:35,055 to the United States of America. 443 00:33:38,575 --> 00:33:38,825 So it's exciting to know 250 444 00:33:41,044 --> 00:33:41,294 years later on September 9, 445 00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:43,530 2026, aren't we blessed thanks 446 00:33:44,615 --> 00:33:44,865 to our good neighbors and 447 00:33:46,617 --> 00:33:46,867 constituents for providing us 448 00:33:49,219 --> 00:33:49,469 this space to serve, represent 449 00:34:02,332 --> 00:34:02,582 Today, we have this privilege of 450 00:34:03,100 --> 00:34:03,350 being here in Congress Hall due 451 00:34:05,102 --> 00:34:05,352 to the work of the Pennsylvania 452 00:34:06,803 --> 00:34:07,053 Commission for the United States 453 00:34:08,872 --> 00:34:09,122 Semi-quincentennial. otherwise 454 00:34:12,342 --> 00:34:12,592 known as America 250PA. America 455 00:34:14,645 --> 00:34:14,895 250 pa was established by the 456 00:34:15,312 --> 00:34:15,562 General Assembly. Some of us 457 00:34:17,147 --> 00:34:17,397 were here and by our governor at 458 00:34:20,384 --> 00:34:20,634 the time Tom Wolf in 2018, it 459 00:34:22,386 --> 00:34:22,636 was established to plan, 460 00:34:23,186 --> 00:34:23,436 encourage, develop and 461 00:34:26,323 --> 00:34:26,573 coordinate the commemoration of 462 00:34:27,424 --> 00:34:27,674 our 250th anniversary of the 463 00:34:28,025 --> 00:34:28,275 founding 464 00:34:30,594 --> 00:34:30,844 of the United States. 465 00:34:32,829 --> 00:34:33,079 Pennsylvania's integral role in 466 00:34:35,065 --> 00:34:35,315 that event and the impact of its 467 00:34:37,334 --> 00:34:37,584 people on the nation's past, 468 00:34:40,604 --> 00:34:40,854 present, and future. Joining us 469 00:34:43,073 --> 00:34:43,323 today are Pat Burns, chairman of 470 00:34:45,075 --> 00:34:45,325 America 250 PA as well as the 471 00:34:47,110 --> 00:34:47,360 executive director Cassandra 472 00:34:49,112 --> 00:34:49,362 Coleman, a many members of the 473 00:34:50,847 --> 00:34:51,097 commission and staff including 474 00:34:52,883 --> 00:34:53,133 our colleagues who have served 475 00:34:54,851 --> 00:34:55,101 very well. To everyone at 476 00:34:57,454 --> 00:34:57,704 Americari 250PA. We thank you 477 00:34:58,121 --> 00:34:58,371 for all that you've done to mark 478 00:34:58,789 --> 00:34:59,039 this 479 00:35:00,857 --> 00:35:01,107 historical milestone for this 480 00:35:02,559 --> 00:35:02,809 commononwealth and our nation, 481 00:35:04,594 --> 00:35:04,844 the clerk will include the names 482 00:35:06,596 --> 00:35:06,846 of the commissioners, the entire 483 00:35:08,865 --> 00:35:09,115 staff of America 250 pA in the 484 00:35:10,867 --> 00:35:11,117 journal of today's proceedings. 485 00:35:13,103 --> 00:35:13,353 At this time, the chair invites 486 00:35:14,871 --> 00:35:15,121 Chairman Burns to address the 487 00:35:17,074 --> 00:35:17,324 House and following Chairman 488 00:35:18,575 --> 00:35:18,825 Burns, we will hear from 489 00:35:21,011 --> 00:35:21,261 Executive Direor Cassandra 490 00:35:21,578 --> 00:35:21,828 Coleman. Let's welcome them 491 00:35:22,112 --> 00:35:22,362 colleagues. 492 00:35:34,324 --> 00:35:34,574 Well, good evening, everyone. My 493 00:35:35,058 --> 00:35:35,308 name is Pat Burns. I'm the 494 00:35:36,426 --> 00:35:36,676 chairman of America 250 PA 495 00:35:40,330 --> 00:35:40,580 This is just awesome to be 496 00:35:40,931 --> 00:35:41,181 with each and every one of you 497 00:35:41,631 --> 00:35:41,881 tonight in this historic place. 498 00:35:45,102 --> 00:35:45,352 I spent most of my career uh, in 499 00:35:46,837 --> 00:35:47,087 business doi building grocery 500 00:35:48,839 --> 00:35:49,089 stores, restaurants and hotels 501 00:35:50,874 --> 00:35:51,124 in our community I really truly 502 00:35:51,541 --> 00:35:51,791 love and care about. 503 00:35:53,610 --> 00:35:53,860 And I learned a few things along 504 00:35:54,277 --> 00:35:54,527 the way 505 00:35:56,713 --> 00:35:56,963 If you want something important 506 00:35:57,380 --> 00:35:57,630 to come together, 507 00:35:59,416 --> 00:35:59,666 youre you gotta to be willing to 508 00:36:00,083 --> 00:36:00,333 think big 509 00:36:02,886 --> 00:36:03,136 work hard and surround yourself 510 00:36:03,553 --> 00:36:03,803 with great people. 511 00:36:06,590 --> 00:36:06,840 That's why I wanna to start by 512 00:36:07,224 --> 00:36:07,474 recognizing my fellow 513 00:36:07,657 --> 00:36:07,907 commissioners. 514 00:36:11,061 --> 00:36:11,311 here today and also the 515 00:36:12,829 --> 00:36:13,079 leadership of Cassandra Coleman 516 00:36:15,198 --> 00:36:15,448 and her entire team from merca 517 00:36:15,866 --> 00:36:16,116 250 pA. 518 00:36:24,441 --> 00:36:24,691 I'd also like to thank you 519 00:36:26,576 --> 00:36:26,826 the Pennsylvania House of 520 00:36:28,578 --> 00:36:28,828 Representatives and my friend 521 00:36:30,580 --> 00:36:30,830 Joanna McClinton, for your 522 00:36:34,351 --> 00:36:34,601 supports in 2018 because of your 523 00:36:36,353 --> 00:36:36,603 partnership, we were able to 524 00:36:37,320 --> 00:36:37,570 make a real impact in 67 525 00:36:38,922 --> 00:36:39,172 counties and over 400 526 00:36:39,356 --> 00:36:39,606 municipalities. 527 00:36:44,828 --> 00:36:45,078 A big part of 250th is honoring 528 00:36:46,329 --> 00:36:46,579 our past today 529 00:36:48,331 --> 00:36:48,581 we also have a chance to think 530 00:36:48,999 --> 00:36:49,249 about what comes next 531 00:36:50,801 --> 00:36:51,051 as a father and a grandfather 532 00:36:52,903 --> 00:36:53,153 I take that seriously 533 00:36:56,373 --> 00:36:56,623 The students joining us today 534 00:36:56,973 --> 00:36:57,223 and watching for the 535 00:36:58,608 --> 00:36:58,858 constitutional Center tonight 536 00:36:59,242 --> 00:36:59,492 will help us shape 537 00:37:02,579 --> 00:37:02,829 what that Pennsylvania looks 538 00:37:03,180 --> 00:37:03,430 like in decades to come. 539 00:37:06,683 --> 00:37:06,933 Our responsibility is to give 540 00:37:07,350 --> 00:37:07,600 them a strong foundation 541 00:37:07,884 --> 00:37:08,134 to build on 542 00:37:11,121 --> 00:37:11,371 That's what America 250 PA is 543 00:37:11,822 --> 00:37:12,072 all about. 544 00:37:13,190 --> 00:37:13,440 bringing generations together 545 00:37:16,793 --> 00:37:17,043 sharing our heritage and our 546 00:37:19,062 --> 00:37:19,312 values and putting together 547 00:37:20,831 --> 00:37:21,081 young people in Pennsylvania in 548 00:37:22,899 --> 00:37:23,149 a position to succeed to be like 549 00:37:23,567 --> 00:37:23,817 one of you today. 550 00:37:25,202 --> 00:37:25,452 We've got a strong team 551 00:37:26,903 --> 00:37:27,153 We've got great partners 552 00:37:30,707 --> 00:37:30,957 and we're building a bridge 553 00:37:31,274 --> 00:37:31,524 together for the future. 554 00:37:32,843 --> 00:37:33,093 and I'd like to thank each and 555 00:37:33,543 --> 00:37:33,793 every one of you for being part 556 00:37:34,177 --> 00:37:34,427 of that. 557 00:37:34,678 --> 00:37:34,928 God bless you 558 00:37:46,556 --> 00:37:46,806 Good evening everyone. Speaker 559 00:37:48,558 --> 00:37:48,808 McClinton, members of the house, 560 00:37:50,861 --> 00:37:51,111 thank you for your partnership 561 00:37:52,796 --> 00:37:53,046 and for giving America to 50PA 562 00:37:54,831 --> 00:37:55,081 the opportunity to be part of 563 00:37:55,498 --> 00:37:55,748 this remarkable day. 564 00:37:58,602 --> 00:37:58,852 I wanna also recognize our 565 00:38:00,604 --> 00:38:00,854 America to50PA chairman Pat 566 00:38:02,372 --> 00:38:02,622 Burns and our commissioners your 567 00:38:04,374 --> 00:38:04,624 leadership and support have 568 00:38:06,343 --> 00:38:06,593 helped transform an anniversary 569 00:38:08,345 --> 00:38:08,595 into a shared experience for 570 00:38:09,112 --> 00:38:09,362 Pennsylvanians across all 67 571 00:38:09,779 --> 00:38:10,029 counties. 572 00:38:12,816 --> 00:38:13,066 When we started planning for 573 00:38:16,353 --> 00:38:16,603 America's 250th anniversary. We 574 00:38:17,053 --> 00:38:17,303 knew our commonwealth had an 575 00:38:18,588 --> 00:38:18,838 extraordinary history to 576 00:38:20,824 --> 00:38:21,074 celebrate. This nation was born 577 00:38:23,059 --> 00:38:23,309 here. The ideas debated and 578 00:38:24,828 --> 00:38:25,078 decisions made in places like 579 00:38:26,897 --> 00:38:27,147 this help change the course of 580 00:38:27,564 --> 00:38:27,814 human events. 581 00:38:30,600 --> 00:38:30,850 but from the beginning we also 582 00:38:32,569 --> 00:38:32,819 knew this anniversary could not 583 00:38:33,236 --> 00:38:33,486 only be about looking backward. 584 00:38:36,873 --> 00:38:37,123 It had to belong to our young 585 00:38:38,842 --> 00:38:39,092 people that's why having 586 00:38:40,343 --> 00:38:40,593 students from across 587 00:38:42,345 --> 00:38:42,595 Pennsylvania here with us today 588 00:38:43,013 --> 00:38:43,263 means so much to us. 589 00:38:46,816 --> 00:38:47,066 The voices matter, their ideas 590 00:38:48,852 --> 00:38:49,102 matter their communities matter 591 00:38:50,620 --> 00:38:50,870 and they do not need to wait 592 00:38:52,589 --> 00:38:52,839 until they have a title, a 593 00:38:54,824 --> 00:38:55,074 degree, or decades of experience 594 00:38:56,359 --> 00:38:56,609 before they begin making a 595 00:38:56,960 --> 00:38:57,210 difference in each of their 596 00:38:58,828 --> 00:38:59,078 communities I know that 597 00:39:00,830 --> 00:39:01,080 personally. I was just 20 years 598 00:39:02,632 --> 00:39:02,882 old when I became mayor of 599 00:39:04,367 --> 00:39:04,617 Exeter Borough. I certainly 600 00:39:06,336 --> 00:39:06,586 didn't have all the answers, but 601 00:39:08,605 --> 00:39:08,855 I had people who believed in me 602 00:39:10,607 --> 00:39:10,857 who gave me an opportunity to 603 00:39:12,609 --> 00:39:12,859 serve and who trusted that I 604 00:39:13,176 --> 00:39:13,426 could learn. 605 00:39:15,111 --> 00:39:15,361 Sometimes that's all you need as 606 00:39:18,581 --> 00:39:18,831 a young person to succeed 607 00:39:20,617 --> 00:39:20,867 someone who is willing to open a 608 00:39:22,619 --> 00:39:22,869 door for you and beli and let 609 00:39:24,587 --> 00:39:24,837 you know that you belong and 610 00:39:26,456 --> 00:39:26,706 that's what all of you did today 611 00:39:27,123 --> 00:39:27,373 by bringing students here. 612 00:39:29,059 --> 00:39:29,309 to the audience watching from 613 00:39:30,593 --> 00:39:30,843 the National Constitution 614 00:39:32,562 --> 00:39:32,812 Center. I wanna speak to you 615 00:39:34,564 --> 00:39:34,814 directly for one moment. We need 616 00:39:36,833 --> 00:39:37,083 your energy. We need your ideas. 617 00:39:38,601 --> 00:39:38,851 We need your compassion, your 618 00:39:39,369 --> 00:39:39,619 creativity and your willingness 619 00:39:40,036 --> 00:39:40,286 to lead. 620 00:39:42,872 --> 00:39:43,122 5ft0 years ago the Women for 621 00:39:44,607 --> 00:39:44,857 Greater Philadelphia created a 622 00:39:46,343 --> 00:39:46,593 time capsule and invited 623 00:39:48,345 --> 00:39:48,595 Pennsylvanians to leave messages 624 00:39:49,045 --> 00:39:49,295 for the semi-quincentennial 625 00:39:49,579 --> 00:39:49,829 generation. 626 00:39:52,882 --> 00:39:53,132 The students who joined us today 627 00:39:55,118 --> 00:39:55,368 have sent their own messages 628 00:39:58,321 --> 00:39:58,571 forward to the Pennsylvanians 629 00:40:00,490 --> 00:40:00,740 who will come together in 2076. 630 00:40:03,293 --> 00:40:03,543 That's the responsibility each 631 00:40:05,061 --> 00:40:05,311 generation inherits. We received 632 00:40:06,830 --> 00:40:07,080 something from the people who 633 00:40:08,732 --> 00:40:08,982 came before us. We take care of 634 00:40:09,399 --> 00:40:09,649 it 635 00:40:12,569 --> 00:40:12,819 we make it better and then we 636 00:40:14,604 --> 00:40:14,854 place it in the hands of those 637 00:40:15,271 --> 00:40:15,521 who come next. 638 00:40:17,107 --> 00:40:17,357 I'm a mother. I think about that 639 00:40:19,109 --> 00:40:19,359 responsibility every single day 640 00:40:20,877 --> 00:40:21,127 and when I think about the young 641 00:40:22,846 --> 00:40:23,096 Pennsylvanians I've encountered 642 00:40:24,881 --> 00:40:25,131 over the last 8 years of this 643 00:40:27,117 --> 00:40:27,367 work. I am extremely hopeful. 644 00:40:30,387 --> 00:40:30,637 Pennsylvania's future is sitting 645 00:40:32,355 --> 00:40:32,605 just down the street tonight and 646 00:40:33,089 --> 00:40:33,339 across the Commonwealth in each 647 00:40:36,359 --> 00:40:36,609 of your districts. Our job is to 648 00:40:38,361 --> 00:40:38,611 make sure that they know that 649 00:40:40,330 --> 00:40:40,580 what that we believe in them and 650 00:40:41,131 --> 00:40:41,381 then give them the opportunity 651 00:40:42,632 --> 00:40:42,882 to show us what they can do. I 652 00:40:44,467 --> 00:40:44,717 wanna thank you all again for 653 00:40:45,135 --> 00:40:45,385 your continued partnership 654 00:40:45,735 --> 00:40:45,985 and support. thank you 655 00:40:55,078 --> 00:40:55,328 The chair recognizes the 656 00:40:56,846 --> 00:40:57,096 majority leader who calls up 657 00:41:00,583 --> 00:41:00,833 House resolution 589 printer's 658 00:41:04,354 --> 00:41:04,604 number 3790 on page 5 of today's 659 00:41:05,055 --> 00:41:05,305 house calendar. The clerk will 660 00:41:05,722 --> 00:41:05,972 read the resolution. 661 00:41:08,825 --> 00:41:09,075 A resolution celebrating the 662 00:41:10,860 --> 00:41:11,110 momentous and historic occasion 663 00:41:12,829 --> 00:41:13,079 of the United States semi 664 00:41:13,396 --> 00:41:13,646 quincentennial. 665 00:41:16,566 --> 00:41:16,816 whereas the Commonwealth of 666 00:41:18,334 --> 00:41:18,584 Pennsylvania joins the rest of 667 00:41:19,035 --> 00:41:19,285 the nation in celebrating the 668 00:41:21,104 --> 00:41:21,354 momentous 250th anniversary of 669 00:41:22,839 --> 00:41:23,089 the signing of the Declaration 670 00:41:24,574 --> 00:41:24,824 of Independence and whereas 671 00:41:26,376 --> 00:41:26,626 following the passage of the 672 00:41:28,845 --> 00:41:29,095 Stamp Act in 1765, a series of 673 00:41:30,580 --> 00:41:30,830 unpopular British laws met with 674 00:41:31,281 --> 00:41:31,531 stiff opposition in the 675 00:41:32,849 --> 00:41:33,099 colonies, feeling a bitter 676 00:41:34,384 --> 00:41:34,634 struggle over whether Parliament 677 00:41:36,386 --> 00:41:36,636 had the right to tax colonists 678 00:41:37,087 --> 00:41:37,337 without the consent of the 679 00:41:37,720 --> 00:41:37,970 representative colonial 680 00:41:38,188 --> 00:41:38,438 governments. 681 00:41:40,824 --> 00:41:41,074 and whereas this struggle 682 00:41:42,826 --> 00:41:43,076 erupted into violence in 1770 683 00:41:44,594 --> 00:41:44,844 when British troops killed five 684 00:41:46,696 --> 00:41:46,946 colonists and injured 6 others 685 00:41:47,363 --> 00:41:47,613 in the Boston massacre. 686 00:41:49,032 --> 00:41:49,282 and whereas three years later 687 00:41:52,569 --> 00:41:52,819 outrage over the Tea Act of 1773 688 00:41:54,337 --> 00:41:54,587 prompted colonists to board an 689 00:41:55,004 --> 00:41:55,254 East India Company ship in 690 00:41:57,307 --> 00:41:57,557 Bostonharbor and dump its cargo 691 00:41:58,608 --> 00:41:58,858 into the sea and the now 692 00:41:59,142 --> 00:41:59,392 infamous Boston Tea Party. 693 00:42:02,846 --> 00:42:03,096 and whereas in response Britain 694 00:42:04,614 --> 00:42:04,864 cracked down further with the 695 00:42:06,382 --> 00:42:06,632 coercive acts going so far as to 696 00:42:07,083 --> 00:42:07,333 revoke the colonial charter of 697 00:42:08,918 --> 00:42:09,168 Massachusetts and close the port 698 00:42:09,586 --> 00:42:09,836 of Boston. 699 00:42:12,355 --> 00:42:12,605 and whereas resistance to the 700 00:42:13,089 --> 00:42:13,339 intolerable acts as they became 701 00:42:14,824 --> 00:42:15,074 known led to the formation of 702 00:42:16,826 --> 00:42:17,076 the first continental Congress 703 00:42:19,095 --> 00:42:19,345 in Philadelphia in 1774 which 704 00:42:23,366 --> 00:42:23,616 denounced taxation without 705 00:42:23,900 --> 00:42:24,150 represent 706 00:42:26,603 --> 00:42:26,853 and whereas when the first 707 00:42:28,338 --> 00:42:28,588 skirmishes of the Revolutionary 708 00:42:29,072 --> 00:42:29,322 War broke out in Massachusetts 709 00:42:32,342 --> 00:42:32,592 in April 1775. Fe people in the 710 00:42:33,076 --> 00:42:33,326 American colonies wanted to 711 00:42:34,611 --> 00:42:34,861 separate from Great Britain 712 00:42:36,346 --> 00:42:36,596 entirely. but as the war 713 00:42:37,180 --> 00:42:37,430 continued and Britain called out 714 00:42:38,882 --> 00:42:39,132 massive armed forces to enforce 715 00:42:40,617 --> 00:42:40,867 its will. More and more 716 00:42:41,384 --> 00:42:41,634 colonists came to accept that 717 00:42:42,752 --> 00:42:43,002 asserting independence was the 718 00:42:43,419 --> 00:42:43,669 only way forward. 719 00:42:46,789 --> 00:42:47,039 and whereas on June 7th, 1776, 720 00:42:49,025 --> 00:42:49,275 Congress meeting in Philadelphia 721 00:42:50,560 --> 00:42:50,810 received a resolution from 722 00:42:52,328 --> 00:42:52,578 Richard Henry Lee urging 723 00:42:52,896 --> 00:42:53,146 Congress to declare independence 724 00:42:53,563 --> 00:42:53,813 from Britain. 725 00:42:56,332 --> 00:42:56,582 and whereas Congress appointed 726 00:42:58,334 --> 00:42:58,584 Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, 727 00:43:00,336 --> 00:43:00,586 Benjamin Franklin, Roger 728 00:43:01,070 --> 00:43:01,320 Sherman, and Robert R. 729 00:43:03,072 --> 00:43:03,322 Livingston Jnior. to theite of 730 00:43:06,376 --> 00:43:06,626 ive on June 11th, 1776 to draft 731 00:43:07,076 --> 00:43:07,326 a declaration of independence 732 00:43:07,744 --> 00:43:07,994 for the colonies. 733 00:43:10,580 --> 00:43:10,830 and whereas from June 12th 734 00:43:13,049 --> 00:43:13,299 through 27th, 1776, Thomas 735 00:43:14,617 --> 00:43:14,867 Jefferson drafted the original 736 00:43:16,386 --> 00:43:16,636 rough draft of the Declaration 737 00:43:17,086 --> 00:43:17,336 of Independence, which was read 738 00:43:21,057 --> 00:43:21,307 in Congress on June 28, 1776 and 739 00:43:23,059 --> 00:43:23,309 whereas from July1st through 740 00:43:25,295 --> 00:43:25,545 July 4th, 1776, Congress debated 741 00:43:26,829 --> 00:43:27,079 and revised the declaration of 742 00:43:28,831 --> 00:43:29,081 Independence and finally signed 743 00:43:30,333 --> 00:43:30,583 the document on the morning of 744 00:43:34,370 --> 00:43:34,620 July 4th, 1776 to formerly sever 745 00:43:35,104 --> 00:43:35,354 political ties between the 13 746 00:43:36,873 --> 00:43:37,123 American colonies and Great 747 00:43:37,507 --> 00:43:37,757 Britain unite the colonies and 748 00:43:38,174 --> 00:43:38,424 ann 749 00:43:40,577 --> 00:43:40,827 ounce their sovereignty and gain 750 00:43:41,277 --> 00:43:41,527 support from foreign nations, 751 00:43:41,878 --> 00:43:42,128 particularly France. 752 00:43:44,814 --> 00:43:45,064 and whereas the delegates from 753 00:43:46,349 --> 00:43:46,599 Pennsylvania who signed the 754 00:43:46,916 --> 00:43:47,166 Declaration of Independence 755 00:43:48,818 --> 00:43:49,068 where George Clymer, Benjamin 756 00:43:50,853 --> 00:43:51,103 Franklin, Robert Morris, John 757 00:43:53,056 --> 00:43:53,306 Morton, George Ross, Benjamin 758 00:43:56,359 --> 00:43:56,609 Rush, James Smith, George 759 00:43:56,926 --> 00:43:57,176 Taylor, and James Wilson. 760 00:44:00,563 --> 00:44:00,813 and whereas Mister Morton broke 761 00:44:02,332 --> 00:44:02,582 the tie in the Pennsylvania 762 00:44:02,932 --> 00:44:03,182 delegation ensuring that 763 00:44:04,367 --> 00:44:04,617 Pennsylvania voted for the 764 00:44:04,968 --> 00:44:05,218 declaration of Independence. 765 00:44:07,136 --> 00:44:07,386 and whereas the declaration of 766 00:44:08,838 --> 00:44:09,088 Independence was not intended to 767 00:44:10,607 --> 00:44:10,857 be a legal framework for 768 00:44:12,342 --> 00:44:12,592 government which was later done 769 00:44:13,042 --> 00:44:13,292 by the Constitution of the 770 00:44:14,577 --> 00:44:14,827 United States but rather a 771 00:44:16,346 --> 00:44:16,596 declaration of intent to break 772 00:44:16,980 --> 00:44:17,230 away and a justification for 773 00:44:17,647 --> 00:44:17,897 doing so. 774 00:44:20,650 --> 00:44:20,900 And whereas after passage of the 775 00:44:21,351 --> 00:44:21,601 Declaration of Independence, 776 00:44:22,652 --> 00:44:22,902 copies were distributed to 777 00:44:24,654 --> 00:44:24,904 neighboring states and on July 778 00:44:26,356 --> 00:44:26,606 6th, the Pennsylvania Evening 779 00:44:27,323 --> 00:44:27,573 Post printed the first newspaper 780 00:44:28,858 --> 00:44:29,108 rendition of the declaration. 781 00:44:30,860 --> 00:44:31,110 and whereas the first public 782 00:44:32,362 --> 00:44:32,612 reading of the Declaration of 783 00:44:32,962 --> 00:44:33,212 Independence occurred in 784 00:44:36,366 --> 00:44:36,616 Philadelphia on July 8, 1776 at 785 00:44:38,368 --> 00:44:38,618 noon when Colonel John Nixon 786 00:44:38,968 --> 00:44:39,218 read the document to a large 787 00:44:40,370 --> 00:44:40,620 crowd of people in the state 788 00:44:41,137 --> 00:44:41,387 house yard which is now 789 00:44:43,106 --> 00:44:43,356 Independence Square and whereas 790 00:44:46,376 --> 00:44:46,626 250 years later this country 791 00:44:47,010 --> 00:44:47,260 unites to celebrate the creation 792 00:44:47,677 --> 00:44:47,927 of our nation's founding 793 00:44:50,346 --> 00:44:50,596 document and the intrepid men 794 00:44:50,980 --> 00:44:51,230 who rose up against the great 795 00:44:52,615 --> 00:44:52,865 power of Britain to assert their 796 00:44:53,283 --> 00:44:53,533 independence. 797 00:44:55,084 --> 00:44:55,334 and whereas from fireworks and 798 00:44:56,853 --> 00:44:57,103 concerts to unforgettable 799 00:44:58,554 --> 00:44:58,804 gatherings across the country, 800 00:44:59,155 --> 00:44:59,405 the United States 801 00:45:00,590 --> 00:45:00,840 semi-quincentennial Commission 802 00:45:03,126 --> 00:45:03,376 and America 250 sparked five 803 00:45:04,827 --> 00:45:05,077 days of shared moments from July 804 00:45:07,096 --> 00:45:07,346 1st through 5th, and whereas on 805 00:45:10,600 --> 00:45:10,850 July 2nd, 2026, the official 806 00:45:12,368 --> 00:45:12,618 America 250 time capsule was 807 00:45:12,969 --> 00:45:13,219 dedicated at Independence Hall 808 00:45:13,670 --> 00:45:13,920 in Philadelphia. 809 00:45:16,873 --> 00:45:17,123 and whereas the capsule contains 810 00:45:18,374 --> 00:45:18,624 items that help tell the story 811 00:45:20,376 --> 00:45:20,626 of America at 250 and will be 812 00:45:22,345 --> 00:45:22,595 open during America's 500th 813 00:45:25,148 --> 00:45:25,398 birthday year in 2276 and 814 00:45:26,616 --> 00:45:26,866 whereas on July 3rd and 4th 815 00:45:28,351 --> 00:45:28,601 residents were encouraged to 816 00:45:28,985 --> 00:45:29,235 participate in the largest 817 00:45:30,586 --> 00:45:30,836 synchronized 4urth of July 818 00:45:32,588 --> 00:45:32,838 celebration in the United States 819 00:45:34,590 --> 00:45:34,840 history, America's block Party. 820 00:45:36,592 --> 00:45:36,842 and whereas communities across 821 00:45:37,293 --> 00:45:37,543 the country gathered for live 822 00:45:38,628 --> 00:45:38,878 music, shared moments, and local 823 00:45:40,596 --> 00:45:40,846 celebrations that reflect the 824 00:45:41,264 --> 00:45:41,514 spirit of Independence Day. 825 00:45:43,333 --> 00:45:43,583 and whereas residents are also 826 00:45:46,336 --> 00:45:46,586 encouraged to make 2026 a record 827 00:45:47,036 --> 00:45:47,286 setting year of volunteer 828 00:45:48,838 --> 00:45:49,088 service by giving back whether 829 00:45:50,606 --> 00:45:50,856 performing service projects or 830 00:45:52,842 --> 00:45:53,092 providing donations and whereas 831 00:45:55,144 --> 00:45:55,394 on July 5, 2026, the country 832 00:45:56,913 --> 00:45:57,163 entered the after the fireworks 833 00:45:58,381 --> 00:45:58,631 phase of the national 834 00:45:59,115 --> 00:45:59,365 celebration continuing through 835 00:46:02,618 --> 00:46:02,868 the end of 2026 and whereas 836 00:46:04,354 --> 00:46:04,604 residents are encouraged to 837 00:46:04,987 --> 00:46:05,237 reflect on what the journey to 838 00:46:07,090 --> 00:46:07,340 the 250th anniversary has meant 839 00:46:08,624 --> 00:46:08,874 to you through prayer, continued 840 00:46:10,393 --> 00:46:10,643 celebrations and convenings or 841 00:46:11,060 --> 00:46:11,310 other traditions such as sharing 842 00:46:11,728 --> 00:46:11,978 a meal. 843 00:46:14,630 --> 00:46:14,880 and whereas rosi Rios, chair of 844 00:46:15,331 --> 00:46:15,581 the United States 845 00:46:16,866 --> 00:46:17,116 Semi-quincentennial Commission 846 00:46:20,336 --> 00:46:20,586 said America's 250th anniversary 847 00:46:21,104 --> 00:46:21,354 is about more than reflecting on 848 00:46:22,839 --> 00:46:23,089 our past. It's about honoring 849 00:46:24,607 --> 00:46:24,857 the contributions of individuals 850 00:46:25,375 --> 00:46:25,625 who built this country, the 851 00:46:26,609 --> 00:46:26,859 innovations that put this 852 00:46:28,378 --> 00:46:28,628 country on the map and a man on 853 00:46:29,112 --> 00:46:29,362 the moon and imagining what the 854 00:46:32,348 --> 00:46:32,598 next 250 years might look like 855 00:46:32,982 --> 00:46:33,232 for our children and the 856 00:46:33,549 --> 00:46:33,799 generations to come 857 00:46:36,352 --> 00:46:36,602 Therefore be it resolved that 858 00:46:36,953 --> 00:46:37,203 the House of Representatives of 859 00:46:38,554 --> 00:46:38,804 the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 860 00:46:40,356 --> 00:46:40,606 celebrate the momentous and 861 00:46:41,090 --> 00:46:41,340 historic occasion of the United 862 00:46:43,059 --> 00:46:43,309 States semi-quincentennial and 863 00:46:44,861 --> 00:46:45,111 be it further resolved that the 864 00:46:46,362 --> 00:46:46,612 House of Representatives of the 865 00:46:47,096 --> 00:46:47,346 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 866 00:46:48,831 --> 00:46:49,081 strongly encourage all residents 867 00:46:50,366 --> 00:46:50,616 to celebrate this once in a 868 00:46:52,335 --> 00:46:52,585 lifefetime event and participate 869 00:46:53,069 --> 00:46:53,319 in local activities and 870 00:46:54,637 --> 00:46:54,887 volunteer efforts and be it 871 00:46:55,271 --> 00:46:55,521 further resolved that the House 872 00:46:56,639 --> 00:46:56,889 of Representatives of the 873 00:46:58,374 --> 00:46:58,624 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 874 00:46:58,975 --> 00:46:59,225 hope that all residents pause 875 00:47:00,643 --> 00:47:00,893 and reflect on the meanings of 876 00:47:02,678 --> 00:47:02,928 freedom, democracy, and 877 00:47:03,246 --> 00:47:03,496 citizenship during this 878 00:47:03,780 --> 00:47:04,030 historically significant 879 00:47:06,616 --> 00:47:06,866 time and be it further resolved 880 00:47:08,351 --> 00:47:08,601 that a copy of this resolution 881 00:47:10,353 --> 00:47:10,603 be transmitted to Patrick Burns, 882 00:47:11,087 --> 00:47:11,337 chairman of the Pennsylvania 883 00:47:12,355 --> 00:47:12,605 Commission for the United States 884 00:47:13,122 --> 00:47:13,372 Semi-quincentennial America 250 885 00:47:13,790 --> 00:47:14,040 P. 886 00:47:20,830 --> 00:47:21,080 Chair thanks the gentle lady on 887 00:47:22,565 --> 00:47:22,815 that question, chair recognized 888 00:47:23,266 --> 00:47:23,516 the good gentleman from 889 00:47:24,434 --> 00:47:24,684 Philadelphia, Representative 890 00:47:25,101 --> 00:47:25,351 Kenyatta. 891 00:47:44,854 --> 00:47:45,104 Thank you madam S speaker 892 00:47:48,591 --> 00:47:48,841 For all that she is 893 00:47:52,462 --> 00:47:52,712 America is at her core a 894 00:47:52,995 --> 00:47:53,245 promise. 895 00:47:56,599 --> 00:47:56,849 One of limitless possibility and 896 00:47:57,300 --> 00:47:57,550 certainly generationally 897 00:47:59,101 --> 00:47:59,351 inherited responsibility. It's a 898 00:48:00,903 --> 00:48:01,153 promise that was first made on 899 00:48:01,604 --> 00:48:01,854 these very grounds. 900 00:48:03,105 --> 00:48:03,355 We know the words 901 00:48:06,642 --> 00:48:06,892 We hold these truths to be 902 00:48:07,210 --> 00:48:07,460 self-evident. 903 00:48:10,379 --> 00:48:10,629 that all men are created equal 904 00:48:11,113 --> 00:48:11,363 and that they are endowed by 905 00:48:12,648 --> 00:48:12,898 their Creator with certain 906 00:48:13,282 --> 00:48:13,532 inalienable rights, and among 907 00:48:13,950 --> 00:48:14,200 them life. 908 00:48:14,784 --> 00:48:15,034 liberty 909 00:48:16,986 --> 00:48:17,236 and the pursuit of happiness 910 00:48:18,988 --> 00:48:19,238 Keeping that promise 911 00:48:24,594 --> 00:48:24,844 and making it real has always 912 00:48:25,294 --> 00:48:25,544 required something. 913 00:48:28,865 --> 00:48:29,115 250 years ago it required 914 00:48:30,600 --> 00:48:30,850 farmers and tradesmen and 915 00:48:32,702 --> 00:48:32,952 lawyers with no military 916 00:48:33,236 --> 00:48:33,486 training to stand against 917 00:48:35,137 --> 00:48:35,387 the greatest and largest empire 918 00:48:35,805 --> 00:48:36,055 on arth. 919 00:48:40,376 --> 00:48:40,626 It required black men denied the 920 00:48:41,043 --> 00:48:41,293 very freedom they were fighting 921 00:48:41,711 --> 00:48:41,961 for. 922 00:48:44,847 --> 00:48:45,097 to pick up arms at Bunker Hill 923 00:48:46,749 --> 00:48:46,999 and beyond for a promise not 924 00:48:47,416 --> 00:48:47,666 even yet extended to them. 925 00:48:50,887 --> 00:48:51,137 It required women wholly 926 00:48:51,454 --> 00:48:51,704 excluded from the promissary 927 00:48:52,121 --> 00:48:52,371 note. 928 00:48:55,057 --> 00:48:55,307 to see themselves there anyway 929 00:48:55,691 --> 00:48:55,941 and work for its fulfillment. 930 00:48:59,295 --> 00:48:59,545 and now it demands something of 931 00:48:59,996 --> 00:49:00,246 us. 932 00:49:03,366 --> 00:49:03,616 A demand as simple as it is 933 00:49:03,933 --> 00:49:04,183 revolutionary. 934 00:49:08,604 --> 00:49:08,854 We must ensure that in our 935 00:49:10,373 --> 00:49:10,623 lifetime, that life, liberty and 936 00:49:12,475 --> 00:49:12,725 the pursuit of happiness are 937 00:49:13,042 --> 00:49:13,292 promises kept 938 00:49:16,379 --> 00:49:16,629 to every single Pennsylvanian in 939 00:49:17,113 --> 00:49:17,363 every American, that it means 940 00:49:18,614 --> 00:49:18,864 something for the mom at 10th 941 00:49:19,282 --> 00:49:19,532 and Lehig. 942 00:49:21,117 --> 00:49:21,367 that it means something for the 943 00:49:23,085 --> 00:49:23,335 farmer in Mercer County, that it 944 00:49:24,854 --> 00:49:25,104 means something for the factory 945 00:49:26,589 --> 00:49:26,839 worker in Lehigh that it means 946 00:49:27,290 --> 00:49:27,540 something real for all of us. 947 00:49:30,893 --> 00:49:31,143 No matter who we are or where 948 00:49:32,595 --> 00:49:32,845 we're from or what we look like 949 00:49:33,329 --> 00:49:33,579 or who we love or how we pray. 950 00:49:38,634 --> 00:49:38,884 250 years later, may we breathe 951 00:49:41,103 --> 00:49:41,353 new life into this American 952 00:49:44,840 --> 00:49:45,090 promise. May we turn to and not 953 00:49:45,575 --> 00:49:45,825 turn on our neighbors. 954 00:49:48,878 --> 00:49:49,128 May we take up the heavy mantle 955 00:49:50,880 --> 00:49:51,130 of ensuring our declaration in 956 00:49:51,581 --> 00:49:51,831 practice, not just in principle. 957 00:49:55,117 --> 00:49:55,367 May we give no harbor to the 958 00:49:57,153 --> 00:49:57,403 defeatism that says our best 959 00:49:59,055 --> 00:49:59,305 days are behind, or that the 960 00:49:59,655 --> 00:49:59,905 promise is irreparably broken. 961 00:50:04,460 --> 00:50:04,710 As every generation of Americans 962 00:50:05,127 --> 00:50:05,377 must. 963 00:50:08,664 --> 00:50:08,914 Let's recommit ourselves to this 964 00:50:09,332 --> 00:50:09,582 great inheritance. 965 00:50:10,466 --> 00:50:10,716 here and now 966 00:50:13,202 --> 00:50:13,452 Let us proclaim with renewed 967 00:50:13,869 --> 00:50:14,119 hope 968 00:50:15,037 --> 00:50:15,287 and unshhaable faith 969 00:50:17,139 --> 00:50:17,389 our march forward. 970 00:50:21,110 --> 00:50:21,360 forward toward the future where 971 00:50:21,811 --> 00:50:22,061 all of us truly 972 00:50:22,678 --> 00:50:22,928 live free 973 00:50:24,880 --> 00:50:25,130 This is a promise 974 00:50:26,949 --> 00:50:27,199 we must keep. Thank you, madam 975 00:50:27,617 --> 00:50:27,867 Speaker. 976 00:50:36,859 --> 00:50:37,109 Chair, thanks to gentlemen. 977 00:50:38,327 --> 00:50:38,577 chair recognizes the good 978 00:50:38,928 --> 00:50:39,178 gentleman from Dalphin, 979 00:50:39,462 --> 00:50:39,712 Representative Mehafffe. 980 00:50:56,879 --> 00:50:57,129 Thank you, madam Speaker 981 00:51:00,850 --> 00:51:01,100 I should have compared notes 982 00:51:02,485 --> 00:51:02,735 with a good gentleman from 983 00:51:03,052 --> 00:51:03,302 Philadelphia. 984 00:51:04,453 --> 00:51:04,703 He stole some of my line 985 00:51:11,293 --> 00:51:11,543 Thank you. and I and I 986 00:51:11,827 --> 00:51:12,077 appreciate that, sir 987 00:51:15,064 --> 00:51:15,314 But Madam Speaker, thank you 988 00:51:16,799 --> 00:51:17,049 again for allowing us to do this 989 00:51:18,801 --> 00:51:19,051 today. It gives me chills to 990 00:51:22,371 --> 00:51:22,621 think that 250 years ago, the 991 00:51:24,340 --> 00:51:24,590 men that sat in this in this 992 00:51:26,609 --> 00:51:26,859 beautiful building accomplished 993 00:51:27,343 --> 00:51:27,593 something that no one could ever 994 00:51:28,010 --> 00:51:28,260 think could be accomplished. 995 00:51:29,211 --> 00:51:29,461 So today 996 00:51:32,615 --> 00:51:32,865 thank you for allowing me the 997 00:51:33,282 --> 00:51:33,532 opportunity to speak 998 00:51:36,585 --> 00:51:36,835 about today's resolution 999 00:51:37,186 --> 00:51:37,436 recognizing the importance of 1000 00:51:39,021 --> 00:51:39,271 the declaration of Independence, 1001 00:51:40,589 --> 00:51:40,839 not just for a nation's founding 1002 00:51:44,827 --> 00:51:45,077 before its continued role in 1003 00:51:45,428 --> 00:51:45,678 shaping civic life today. 1004 00:51:49,065 --> 00:51:49,315 We're gathered here in 1005 00:51:50,833 --> 00:51:51,083 Philadelphia on the same track 1006 00:51:51,500 --> 00:51:51,750 of land 1007 00:51:56,338 --> 00:51:56,588 where 250 years ago, our 1008 00:51:57,039 --> 00:51:57,289 founding fathers signed an 1009 00:51:57,673 --> 00:51:57,923 incredibly important document 1010 00:52:01,177 --> 00:52:01,427 They debate they debated and 1011 00:52:01,844 --> 00:52:02,094 disagreed. 1012 00:52:02,912 --> 00:52:03,162 often bitterly 1013 00:52:07,149 --> 00:52:07,399 but ultimately came together for 1014 00:52:08,851 --> 00:52:09,101 the good of their newborn 1015 00:52:09,385 --> 00:52:09,635 country. 1016 00:52:14,557 --> 00:52:14,807 We should all take note in the 1017 00:52:15,291 --> 00:52:15,541 way that the ultimately reach 1018 00:52:15,958 --> 00:52:16,208 consensus. 1019 00:52:21,130 --> 00:52:21,380 Too often we are divided, if not 1020 00:52:21,764 --> 00:52:22,014 more now than ever. 1021 00:52:28,404 --> 00:52:28,654 Then the men who boldly sought 1022 00:52:29,071 --> 00:52:29,321 sovereignty for the United 1023 00:52:31,240 --> 00:52:31,490 Came together 1024 00:52:35,344 --> 00:52:35,594 with the consensus and a modeled 1025 00:52:36,679 --> 00:52:36,929 way 1026 00:52:38,848 --> 00:52:39,098 for the life of America 1027 00:52:42,618 --> 00:52:42,868 Our founding fathers were 1028 00:52:43,319 --> 00:52:43,569 divided overentation 1029 00:52:48,791 --> 00:52:49,041 forms of government, economics, 1030 00:52:50,459 --> 00:52:50,709 and the proper balance between 1031 00:52:51,127 --> 00:52:51,377 liberty and order. 1032 00:52:53,129 --> 00:52:53,379 These were weighty issues 1033 00:52:55,164 --> 00:52:55,414 We still struggle with them 1034 00:52:55,698 --> 00:52:55,948 today. 1035 00:52:59,368 --> 00:52:59,618 Yet at critical moments 1036 00:53:03,038 --> 00:53:03,288 those who came before us 250 1037 00:53:05,341 --> 00:53:05,591 years ago recognized the need 1038 00:53:06,008 --> 00:53:06,258 for a common ground. 1039 00:53:12,414 --> 00:53:12,664 Consensus is not the absence of 1040 00:53:13,082 --> 00:53:13,332 disagreement. 1041 00:53:16,619 --> 00:53:16,869 It is the discipline to remain 1042 00:53:17,286 --> 00:53:17,536 committed to a shared purpose. 1043 00:53:22,424 --> 00:53:22,674 we'd be wise to remember that 1044 00:53:23,092 --> 00:53:23,342 ourselves. 1045 00:53:26,595 --> 00:53:26,845 The declaration Independent was 1046 00:53:28,564 --> 00:53:28,814 the Keystone document upon this 1047 00:53:29,265 --> 00:53:29,515 great country was founded. 1048 00:53:32,601 --> 00:53:32,851 and was written right here in 1049 00:53:33,235 --> 00:53:33,485 the Keystone 1050 00:53:36,839 --> 00:53:37,089 Today we walk the same ground 1051 00:53:40,876 --> 00:53:41,126 that those that served this 1052 00:53:42,444 --> 00:53:42,694 physical and symbolic birthplace 1053 00:53:43,112 --> 00:53:43,362 of indep 1054 00:53:47,116 --> 00:53:47,366 More than a historic document, 1055 00:53:49,118 --> 00:53:49,368 the declaration continues to 1056 00:53:51,086 --> 00:53:51,336 serve as a living foundation for 1057 00:53:54,356 --> 00:53:54,606 principles upon which our nation 1058 00:53:55,057 --> 00:53:55,307 was built and everything that 1059 00:53:55,758 --> 00:53:56,008 followed. 1060 00:54:00,362 --> 00:54:00,612 Each and every one of us is 1061 00:54:00,930 --> 00:54:01,180 privileged to celebrate the 1062 00:54:03,265 --> 00:54:03,515 250th anniversary of this 1063 00:54:04,433 --> 00:54:04,683 country in our lifetime. 1064 00:54:08,337 --> 00:54:08,587 we are making memories with our 1065 00:54:09,071 --> 00:54:09,321 families. Today with our 1066 00:54:09,572 --> 00:54:09,822 constituents 1067 00:54:11,006 --> 00:54:11,256 and lawmakers 1068 00:54:12,641 --> 00:54:12,891 this year 1069 00:54:14,443 --> 00:54:14,693 It's an incredible time 1070 00:54:18,848 --> 00:54:19,098 Crafting another segment in our 1071 00:54:20,850 --> 00:54:21,100 country's unparalled story. 1072 00:54:22,618 --> 00:54:22,868 Today we add our own page in 1073 00:54:23,285 --> 00:54:23,535 history. 1074 00:54:25,387 --> 00:54:25,637 and we do so just feet away 1075 00:54:27,189 --> 00:54:27,439 from where the first draft was 1076 00:54:27,857 --> 00:54:28,107 written. 1077 00:54:31,393 --> 00:54:31,643 Let's use this opportunity today 1078 00:54:35,064 --> 00:54:35,314 and those that presented by 1079 00:54:35,598 --> 00:54:35,848 America 250 1080 00:54:38,801 --> 00:54:39,051 as a whole to recommit ourselves 1081 00:54:41,337 --> 00:54:41,587 in the ideals put on the paper 1082 00:54:42,037 --> 00:54:42,287 by Thomas Jefferson. 1083 00:54:44,640 --> 00:54:44,890 that all men are created equal. 1084 00:54:48,444 --> 00:54:48,694 that they are endowed by 1085 00:54:49,011 --> 00:54:49,261 theirreator 1086 00:54:50,946 --> 00:54:51,196 with certain unaliable rights 1087 00:54:55,084 --> 00:54:55,334 that among these are life, 1088 00:54:56,952 --> 00:54:57,202 liberty, and the pursuit of 1089 00:54:57,519 --> 00:54:57,769 happiness. 1090 00:55:00,789 --> 00:55:01,039 God bless this country. God 1091 00:55:02,591 --> 00:55:02,841 bless God bless this 1092 00:55:05,027 --> 00:55:05,277 commonwealth and God bless the 1093 00:55:06,595 --> 00:55:06,845 house of Representatives. Thank 1094 00:55:07,263 --> 00:55:07,513 you Madam Speaker. 1095 00:55:16,839 --> 00:55:17,089 Chair, thanks to gentlemen. 1096 00:55:18,574 --> 00:55:18,824 Chair recognizes the gentle lady 1097 00:55:19,275 --> 00:55:19,525 from Philadelphia, 1098 00:55:20,409 --> 00:55:20,659 Representativeceasce on that 1099 00:55:39,144 --> 00:55:39,394 Thank you madam Speaker 1100 00:55:43,332 --> 00:55:43,582 madam Speaker, I rise in support 1101 00:55:47,036 --> 00:55:47,286 of House resolution 589 honoring 1102 00:55:50,606 --> 00:55:50,856 250 years of our nation's 1103 00:55:51,307 --> 00:55:51,557 independence and the American 1104 00:55:51,974 --> 00:55:52,224 experiment. 1105 00:55:55,110 --> 00:55:55,360 That's what I wanna talk about 1106 00:55:56,879 --> 00:55:57,129 this afternoon. that word 1107 00:55:57,446 --> 00:55:57,696 experiment. 1108 00:56:00,582 --> 00:56:00,832 We must remember not to treat 1109 00:56:02,384 --> 00:56:02,634 this anniversary like a 1110 00:56:03,085 --> 00:56:03,335 celebration of something 1111 00:56:05,321 --> 00:56:05,571 finished, something complete, 1112 00:56:07,056 --> 00:56:07,306 but be reminded that our 1113 00:56:08,958 --> 00:56:09,208 founders themselves called it an 1114 00:56:09,625 --> 00:56:09,875 experiment. 1115 00:56:12,828 --> 00:56:13,078 They were testing a radical idea 1116 00:56:16,332 --> 00:56:16,582 that that we could govern 1117 00:56:18,367 --> 00:56:18,617 ourselves under the banner of 1118 00:56:19,101 --> 00:56:19,351 freedom that you didn't need a 1119 00:56:22,338 --> 00:56:22,588 king, an emperor or a church 1120 00:56:23,238 --> 00:56:23,488 hierarchy to hold a society 1121 00:56:23,806 --> 00:56:24,056 together. 1122 00:56:26,842 --> 00:56:27,092 We know the Constitution was 1123 00:56:28,610 --> 00:56:28,860 written next door but here in 1124 00:56:30,612 --> 00:56:30,862 Congress Hall is where it was 1125 00:56:32,648 --> 00:56:32,898 put to the test. The Bill of 1126 00:56:34,683 --> 00:56:34,933 Rights was ratified in this 1127 00:56:35,250 --> 00:56:35,500 building. The first peaceful 1128 00:56:35,851 --> 00:56:36,101 peaceful 1129 00:56:40,422 --> 00:56:40,672 transfer of presidential power 1130 00:56:41,090 --> 00:56:41,340 happened on this floor. 1131 00:56:43,125 --> 00:56:43,375 This is where the experiment 1132 00:56:43,792 --> 00:56:44,042 actually ran 1133 00:56:47,096 --> 00:56:47,346 and it is no small thing that I 1134 00:56:47,730 --> 00:56:47,980 am standing here today 1135 00:56:50,933 --> 00:56:51,183 because the founders wrote all 1136 00:56:51,633 --> 00:56:51,883 men. 1137 00:56:52,935 --> 00:56:53,185 are created equal 1138 00:56:56,839 --> 00:56:57,089 and then we spent the next 250 1139 00:56:57,439 --> 00:56:57,689 years figuring out the who. 1140 00:56:59,008 --> 00:56:59,258 they actually meant 1141 00:57:02,845 --> 00:57:03,095 And here's what I've come to 1142 00:57:04,613 --> 00:57:04,863 understand. There has always 1143 00:57:07,082 --> 00:57:07,332 been a lag, a gap between when 1144 00:57:09,084 --> 00:57:09,334 freedom is promised and when it 1145 00:57:12,321 --> 00:57:12,571 actually reaches people's lives 1146 00:57:14,356 --> 00:57:14,606 and that lag runs through our 1147 00:57:14,990 --> 00:57:15,240 entire history of this country. 1148 00:57:18,861 --> 00:57:19,111 Leg 1, 1776, the declaration of 1149 00:57:20,596 --> 00:57:20,846 Independence. the founders wrote 1150 00:57:22,831 --> 00:57:23,081 again all men are created equal 1151 00:57:25,067 --> 00:57:25,317 while roughly 500,000 black 1152 00:57:26,869 --> 00:57:27,119 people were enslaved in this 1153 00:57:28,337 --> 00:57:28,587 country. Wom could not vote. 1154 00:57:30,606 --> 00:57:30,856 Indigenous people were excluded 1155 00:57:32,875 --> 00:57:33,125 entirely. and if you weren't a 1156 00:57:33,575 --> 00:57:33,825 white man that owned property. 1157 00:57:36,445 --> 00:57:36,695 you did not have a seat at the 1158 00:57:37,112 --> 00:57:37,362 table. 1159 00:57:38,947 --> 00:57:39,197 The promise existed. The reality 1160 00:57:39,615 --> 00:57:39,865 did not. 1161 00:57:43,085 --> 00:57:43,335 Leg 2, 1865 Juneteenth enslaved 1162 00:57:44,853 --> 00:57:45,103 people in Galveston, Texas 1163 00:57:46,422 --> 00:57:46,672 finally heard the news they were 1164 00:57:47,089 --> 00:57:47,339 free. 1165 00:57:49,425 --> 00:57:49,675 2.5 years after Lincoln signed 1166 00:57:50,092 --> 00:57:50,342 into law. 1167 00:57:50,859 --> 00:57:51,109 Fredom was legal 1168 00:57:53,095 --> 00:57:53,345 but it took years to arrive. 1169 00:57:58,333 --> 00:57:58,583 Lag 3 1920, the 19th ammendment 1170 00:58:00,602 --> 00:58:00,852 after 70 years of a suffrage 1171 00:58:02,337 --> 00:58:02,587 movement, women get the right to 1172 00:58:03,138 --> 00:58:03,388 vote simply on paper. 1173 00:58:08,577 --> 00:58:08,827 Lag 4 1965, the Voting Rights 1174 00:58:10,579 --> 00:58:10,829 Act nearly 100 years after the 1175 00:58:12,614 --> 00:58:12,864 1fteenth ammendment. Black 1176 00:58:14,583 --> 00:58:14,833 Americans could finally vote 1177 00:58:15,150 --> 00:58:15,400 with real federal protections. 1178 00:58:18,454 --> 00:58:18,704 The experiment was moving. 1179 00:58:22,825 --> 00:58:23,075 likeg 5, 2015 marriage equality, 1180 00:58:24,593 --> 00:58:24,843 the Supreme Court finally says 1181 00:58:26,361 --> 00:58:26,611 the promise of equal protection 1182 00:58:28,697 --> 00:58:28,947 applies to the LGBTQIA Americans 1183 00:58:29,364 --> 00:58:29,614 too. 1184 00:58:32,601 --> 00:58:32,851 And just when you think the arc 1185 00:58:33,268 --> 00:58:33,518 is bending. 1186 00:58:36,605 --> 00:58:36,855 just when the experiment feels 1187 00:58:37,306 --> 00:58:37,556 like it might be catching up. 1188 00:58:38,774 --> 00:58:39,024 Lag 6 1189 00:58:41,376 --> 00:58:41,626 the Supreme Court guts the 1190 00:58:41,944 --> 00:58:42,194 Voting Rights Act. 1191 00:58:44,880 --> 00:58:45,130 The experiment keeps running. 1192 00:58:47,182 --> 00:58:47,432 but the lag keeps happening. 1193 00:58:49,051 --> 00:58:49,301 but so does resistance 1194 00:58:54,356 --> 00:58:54,606 Every generation has confronted 1195 00:58:56,625 --> 00:58:56,875 those lags and refused to accept 1196 00:58:57,292 --> 00:58:57,542 them as permanent. 1197 00:59:00,362 --> 00:59:00,612 all of them holding America to 1198 00:59:01,330 --> 00:59:01,580 its own standard and now it is 1199 00:59:01,997 --> 00:59:02,247 our turn. 1200 00:59:04,833 --> 00:59:05,083 There was a time again when 1201 00:59:07,035 --> 00:59:07,285 someone who looked like me, who 1202 00:59:08,804 --> 00:59:09,054 could not vote for the people 1203 00:59:10,572 --> 00:59:10,822 who sat in these seats must, 1204 00:59:12,474 --> 00:59:12,724 much less stand here as one of 1205 00:59:13,141 --> 00:59:13,391 them 1206 00:59:15,043 --> 00:59:15,293 like so many in this room, we 1207 00:59:16,445 --> 00:59:16,695 are all experiencing the same 1208 00:59:17,112 --> 00:59:17,362 thing. 1209 00:59:19,081 --> 00:59:19,331 I'm here because generations 1210 00:59:20,582 --> 00:59:20,832 before me believe this 1211 00:59:21,183 --> 00:59:21,433 experiment could become more 1212 00:59:21,850 --> 00:59:22,100 faithful 1213 00:59:23,018 --> 00:59:23,268 to its own ideals 1214 00:59:26,788 --> 00:59:27,038 So as we vote on House 1215 00:59:27,289 --> 00:59:27,539 resolution 589. 1216 00:59:30,592 --> 00:59:30,842 Let us celebrate how far we have 1217 00:59:31,260 --> 00:59:31,510 come 1218 00:59:34,863 --> 00:59:35,113 and let us be honest about the 1219 00:59:35,531 --> 00:59:35,781 work that remains. 1220 00:59:38,333 --> 00:59:38,583 That is the freedom to access 1221 00:59:40,335 --> 00:59:40,585 the ballot box, the freedom to 1222 00:59:41,036 --> 00:59:41,286 access quality healthcare, the 1223 00:59:42,838 --> 00:59:43,088 freedom to a living wage, the 1224 00:59:45,040 --> 00:59:45,290 freedom to breathe clean air and 1225 00:59:46,375 --> 00:59:46,625 drink clean water, the freedom 1226 00:59:47,109 --> 00:59:47,359 to a quality education the 1227 00:59:47,643 --> 00:59:47,893 freedom 1228 00:59:49,478 --> 00:59:49,728 to give birth in a country. 1229 00:59:52,481 --> 00:59:52,731 that does not treat it as a 1230 00:59:53,048 --> 00:59:53,298 death sentence. 1231 00:59:56,618 --> 00:59:56,868 250 years later, madam 1232 00:59:57,085 --> 00:59:57,335 Secretary, that is the 1233 00:59:57,553 --> 00:59:57,803 assignment. 1234 01:00:00,622 --> 01:00:00,872 to ensure the promises of the 1235 01:00:01,256 --> 01:00:01,506 experiment 1236 01:00:02,391 --> 01:00:02,641 are kept and expanded 1237 01:00:15,270 --> 01:00:15,520 The chair thanks the gentle 1238 01:00:17,072 --> 01:00:17,322 lady. Those in favor of the 1239 01:00:18,440 --> 01:00:18,690 resolution will be voting ay 1240 01:00:22,678 --> 01:00:22,928 Those opposed will be voting no. 1241 01:00:23,378 --> 01:00:23,628 M members will proceed to vote. 1242 01:00:28,717 --> 01:00:28,967 Have all the members voted? Have 1243 01:00:29,384 --> 01:00:29,634 all the members voted? 1244 01:00:32,955 --> 01:00:33,205 The clerk will record the vote 1245 01:00:38,560 --> 01:00:38,810 on the resolution, the ays are 1246 01:00:40,696 --> 01:00:40,946 203. The resolution is adopted. 1247 01:00:52,374 --> 01:00:52,624 To conclude our first session of 1248 01:00:54,376 --> 01:00:54,626 this historic meeting of the 1249 01:00:55,143 --> 01:00:55,393 House of Representatives, the 1250 01:00:57,145 --> 01:00:57,395 chair turns to our leaders. The 1251 01:00:58,647 --> 01:00:58,897 chair recognizes the gentleman 1252 01:01:00,716 --> 01:01:00,966 from Washington, Minority Whip, 1253 01:01:01,383 --> 01:01:01,633 Representative O'Nealll. 1254 01:01:10,425 --> 01:01:10,675 Thank you madam Speaker 1255 01:01:14,563 --> 01:01:14,813 It's truly a privilege to stand 1256 01:01:16,565 --> 01:01:16,815 here today on behalf of the 1257 01:01:17,099 --> 01:01:17,349 House Republican caucus. 1258 01:01:19,301 --> 01:01:19,551 in a place where the history of 1259 01:01:20,002 --> 01:01:20,252 Pennsylvania 1260 01:01:20,902 --> 01:01:21,152 and the history of America 1261 01:01:23,105 --> 01:01:23,355 are impossible to separate. 1262 01:01:27,342 --> 01:01:27,592 Just steps from this chamber 1263 01:01:28,443 --> 01:01:28,693 stands the Pennsylvania State 1264 01:01:29,144 --> 01:01:29,394 House. 1265 01:01:30,879 --> 01:01:31,129 What the world knows as 1266 01:01:31,413 --> 01:01:31,663 Independence Hall. 1267 01:01:34,883 --> 01:01:35,133 In 1729, the Pennsylvania 1268 01:01:36,985 --> 01:01:37,235 assembly appropriated 2000 1269 01:01:37,519 --> 01:01:37,769 pounds 1270 01:01:40,789 --> 01:01:41,039 in the currency of the time to 1271 01:01:41,423 --> 01:01:41,673 build a house for the assembly. 1272 01:01:46,595 --> 01:01:46,845 Construction began in 1732 and 1273 01:01:48,797 --> 01:01:49,047 by 1735 before the building was 1274 01:01:50,732 --> 01:01:50,982 even finished. the assembly was 1275 01:01:51,366 --> 01:01:51,616 already meeting there. 1276 01:01:54,836 --> 01:01:55,086 For decades, Pennsylvania 1277 01:01:56,638 --> 01:01:56,888 lawmakers met in the first floor 1278 01:01:57,272 --> 01:01:57,522 assembly room. 1279 01:02:01,109 --> 01:02:01,359 in 1775 when the second 1280 01:02:02,811 --> 01:02:03,061 continental Congress needed a 1281 01:02:05,080 --> 01:02:05,330 room to conduct the work that 1282 01:02:08,350 --> 01:02:08,600 would lead to the de declaration 1283 01:02:09,051 --> 01:02:09,301 of inndependence they moved 1284 01:02:09,618 --> 01:02:09,868 upstairs 1285 01:02:11,053 --> 01:02:11,303 t2 years later 1286 01:02:12,954 --> 01:02:13,204 when the constitutional 1287 01:02:13,522 --> 01:02:13,772 convention needed it. 1288 01:02:16,425 --> 01:02:16,675 We again moved upstairs. 1289 01:02:22,798 --> 01:02:23,048 on September 17, 1789, 39 1290 01:02:24,866 --> 01:02:25,116 delegates signed the United 1291 01:02:26,735 --> 01:02:26,985 States Constitution on the first 1292 01:02:27,369 --> 01:02:27,619 floor of that building. 1293 01:02:29,137 --> 01:02:29,387 uppstairs that day 1294 01:02:30,872 --> 01:02:31,122 our house journal 1295 01:02:34,443 --> 01:02:34,693 shows that the Pennsylvania 1296 01:02:35,010 --> 01:02:35,260 assembly 1297 01:02:36,645 --> 01:02:36,895 was dealing with the tax dispute 1298 01:02:38,480 --> 01:02:38,730 a bridge bill. 1299 01:02:46,355 --> 01:02:46,605 And and and of course the newly 1300 01:02:47,055 --> 01:02:47,305 proposed constitution of the 1301 01:02:47,723 --> 01:02:47,973 United States. 1302 01:02:48,924 --> 01:02:49,174 So think about that 1303 01:02:53,161 --> 01:02:53,411 you know, u ow our chamber was 1304 01:02:53,829 --> 01:02:54,079 meeting upstairs 1305 01:02:56,665 --> 01:02:56,915 Downstairs they had just signed 1306 01:02:57,366 --> 01:02:57,616 the constitution. 1307 01:02:58,767 --> 01:02:59,017 and 1308 01:03:02,571 --> 01:03:02,821 apparently some things never 1309 01:03:03,238 --> 01:03:03,488 change because were debating a 1310 01:03:03,905 --> 01:03:04,155 bridge 1311 01:03:08,377 --> 01:03:08,627 Decades earlier, the assembly 1312 01:03:08,977 --> 01:03:09,227 ordered a bell for its state 1313 01:03:09,644 --> 01:03:09,894 house. 1314 01:03:11,413 --> 01:03:11,663 orn, made as it was. 1315 01:03:14,916 --> 01:03:15,166 bell cracked and had to be 1316 01:03:15,517 --> 01:03:15,767 recast. 1317 01:03:18,887 --> 01:03:19,137 As we know, as we now know the 1318 01:03:19,554 --> 01:03:19,804 Liberty Bell, as it later 1319 01:03:20,122 --> 01:03:20,372 became, 1320 01:03:21,223 --> 01:03:21,473 it it became a symbol 1321 01:03:24,426 --> 01:03:24,676 of the idea of liberty. 1322 01:03:28,830 --> 01:03:29,080 and that the liberty is not 1323 01:03:30,599 --> 01:03:30,849 something that is granted by a 1324 01:03:31,233 --> 01:03:31,483 king across an ocean. 1325 01:03:35,303 --> 01:03:35,553 Although 25 years before 1326 01:03:35,871 --> 01:03:36,121 independence 1327 01:03:40,342 --> 01:03:40,592 Pennsylvania had already forged 1328 01:03:41,042 --> 01:03:41,292 the concept of liberty 1329 01:03:42,878 --> 01:03:43,128 into our history. 1330 01:03:48,450 --> 01:03:48,700 when Leviticus 25:10 was cast 1331 01:03:49,117 --> 01:03:49,367 onto the bell. 1332 01:03:51,319 --> 01:03:51,569 pro proclaimed liberty 1333 01:03:51,753 --> 01:03:52,003 throughout all the land 1334 01:03:54,589 --> 01:03:54,839 onto all the inhabitants 1335 01:03:55,157 --> 01:03:55,407 thereof. 1336 01:03:57,192 --> 01:03:57,442 And here in Congress Hall, 1337 01:04:01,096 --> 01:04:01,346 where the United States House of 1338 01:04:02,431 --> 01:04:02,681 Representatives met for a decade 1339 01:04:06,368 --> 01:04:06,618 we returned this building to the 1340 01:04:07,302 --> 01:04:07,552 legislative purpose that made it 1341 01:04:07,969 --> 01:04:08,219 famous 1342 01:04:11,106 --> 01:04:11,356 On again a representative body 1343 01:04:11,773 --> 01:04:12,023 sits in this chamber. 1344 01:04:14,709 --> 01:04:14,959 Citizens from different places 1345 01:04:16,645 --> 01:04:16,895 with different interests 1346 01:04:20,882 --> 01:04:21,132 and different opinions have sent 1347 01:04:21,583 --> 01:04:21,833 us their representatives. 1348 01:04:23,218 --> 01:04:23,468 to speak for on their behalf. 1349 01:04:27,155 --> 01:04:27,405 That history gives us more than 1350 01:04:27,823 --> 01:04:28,073 something to celebrate. 1351 01:04:31,059 --> 01:04:31,309 as we heard before, it gives us 1352 01:04:31,726 --> 01:04:31,976 an obligation. 1353 01:04:34,596 --> 01:04:34,846 We come from different 1354 01:04:36,364 --> 01:04:36,614 communities and political 1355 01:04:36,965 --> 01:04:37,215 parties. We disagree 1356 01:04:37,399 --> 01:04:37,649 often loudly 1357 01:04:42,604 --> 01:04:42,854 that that is not a failure of 1358 01:04:44,673 --> 01:04:44,923 representative government. That 1359 01:04:45,340 --> 01:04:45,590 is representative government. 1360 01:04:49,044 --> 01:04:49,294 But before we are Republicans 1361 01:04:50,846 --> 01:04:51,096 andmo Democrats, we are 1362 01:04:51,413 --> 01:04:51,663 Pennsylvanians. 1363 01:04:54,449 --> 01:04:54,699 and all of us have been 1364 01:04:55,016 --> 01:04:55,266 entrusted 1365 01:04:55,266 --> 01:04:55,516 for a time 1366 01:05:00,555 --> 01:05:00,805 with a place in the same long 1367 01:05:02,591 --> 01:05:02,841 tradition of representative 1368 01:05:04,826 --> 01:05:05,076 government that has unfolded on 1369 01:05:06,795 --> 01:05:07,045 this square for nearly 3 1370 01:05:07,362 --> 01:05:07,612 centuries. 1371 01:05:12,334 --> 01:05:12,584 The story of A America cannot be 1372 01:05:13,301 --> 01:05:13,551 told without the buildings in 1373 01:05:13,969 --> 01:05:14,219 this square. 1374 01:05:16,805 --> 01:05:17,055 This is where Pennsylvania 1375 01:05:18,840 --> 01:05:19,090 governed. this is where America 1376 01:05:19,541 --> 01:05:19,791 declared itself free. 1377 01:05:22,811 --> 01:05:23,061 and this is where the 1378 01:05:23,311 --> 01:05:23,561 constitution was written. 1379 01:05:24,646 --> 01:05:24,896 and signed 1380 01:05:28,583 --> 01:05:28,833 The ordinary people who did 1381 01:05:30,619 --> 01:05:30,869 those things had no guarantee 1382 01:05:31,219 --> 01:05:31,469 that this experimentment would 1383 01:05:31,920 --> 01:05:32,170 last 250 years. 1384 01:05:33,188 --> 01:05:33,438 They simply did their part 1385 01:05:34,956 --> 01:05:35,206 to make sure that it could 1386 01:05:39,160 --> 01:05:39,410 And now that responsibility 1387 01:05:39,694 --> 01:05:39,944 belongs to us. 1388 01:05:44,332 --> 01:05:44,582 Let us humbly stand here today 1389 01:05:45,033 --> 01:05:45,283 and continue what they started. 1390 01:05:47,102 --> 01:05:47,352 Let us continue to protect the 1391 01:05:47,769 --> 01:05:48,019 life 1392 01:05:51,072 --> 01:05:51,322 liberty, property, and 1393 01:05:52,641 --> 01:05:52,891 reputation of the people who 1394 01:05:53,208 --> 01:05:53,458 sent us. 1395 01:05:55,510 --> 01:05:55,760 Finally, I'd like to close with 1396 01:05:56,177 --> 01:05:56,427 some remarks 1397 01:05:57,212 --> 01:05:57,462 from President Ronald Reagan. 1398 01:05:58,947 --> 01:05:59,197 My fellow Americans 1399 01:06:02,617 --> 01:06:02,867 if all is to us to keep the 1400 01:06:04,586 --> 01:06:04,836 faith with all the great 1401 01:06:05,086 --> 01:06:05,336 Americans, Americans of our 1402 01:06:05,654 --> 01:06:05,904 past. 1403 01:06:08,523 --> 01:06:08,773 the things that unite us. 1404 01:06:10,625 --> 01:06:10,875 America's past of which we're so 1405 01:06:12,327 --> 01:06:12,577 proud, our hopes and s 1406 01:06:14,362 --> 01:06:14,612 aspirations for the future of 1407 01:06:15,196 --> 01:06:15,446 the world. In this much loved 1408 01:06:15,864 --> 01:06:16,114 country. 1409 01:06:18,700 --> 01:06:18,950 These things far outweigh 1410 01:06:20,502 --> 01:06:20,752 what the little divides us 1411 01:06:26,758 --> 01:06:27,008 And so tonight, we reaffirm that 1412 01:06:27,208 --> 01:06:27,458 Jew and Gentile 1413 01:06:28,877 --> 01:06:29,127 we are one nation under God. 1414 01:06:30,946 --> 01:06:31,196 That black and white 1415 01:06:34,683 --> 01:06:34,933 we are one nation indivisible. 1416 01:06:38,620 --> 01:06:38,870 that Republican andmo Democrat, 1417 01:06:39,287 --> 01:06:39,537 we are all Americans. 1418 01:06:41,189 --> 01:06:41,439 Tonight with heart in hand. 1419 01:06:43,124 --> 01:06:43,374 through whatever row and re 1420 01:06:46,828 --> 01:06:47,078 we pledge ourselves to each 1421 01:06:48,663 --> 01:06:48,913 other and to the cause of human 1422 01:06:49,331 --> 01:06:49,581 freedom. 1423 01:06:51,366 --> 01:06:51,616 the cause that has given light 1424 01:06:52,000 --> 01:06:52,250 to this land. 1425 01:06:52,567 --> 01:06:52,817 and hope. 1426 01:06:52,901 --> 01:06:53,151 to the world 1427 01:07:06,348 --> 01:07:06,598 here thanks to gentlemen. chair 1428 01:07:07,048 --> 01:07:07,298 recognizes the gentleman from 1429 01:07:08,583 --> 01:07:08,833 Montgomery County, the majority 1430 01:07:09,250 --> 01:07:09,500 leader, Repres representative 1431 01:07:09,918 --> 01:07:10,168 Bradford. 1432 01:07:16,424 --> 01:07:16,674 Thank you Madam Speaker 1433 01:07:18,827 --> 01:07:19,077 and thank you Madam Speaker, not 1434 01:07:20,862 --> 01:07:21,112 just for the recognition, but 1435 01:07:22,597 --> 01:07:22,847 for the long hard work that your 1436 01:07:24,332 --> 01:07:24,582 office and Nina Carter, your 1437 01:07:25,066 --> 01:07:25,316 chief of staff has put in to 1438 01:07:25,734 --> 01:07:25,984 make this possible. 1439 01:07:32,423 --> 01:07:32,673 Additionally, we want to thank 1440 01:07:33,074 --> 01:07:33,324 the National Park Service and 1441 01:07:34,909 --> 01:07:35,159 all the folks who are working 1442 01:07:36,344 --> 01:07:36,594 late into the evening to make 1443 01:07:38,346 --> 01:07:38,596 this possible and I know it's a 1444 01:07:40,348 --> 01:07:40,598 a a lot of work to put up with 1445 01:07:41,082 --> 01:07:41,332 this many prima donnas and we 1446 01:07:41,716 --> 01:07:41,966 thank you for putting up with 1447 01:07:42,384 --> 01:07:42,634 us. 1448 01:07:48,940 --> 01:07:49,190 I also wanna to thank the young 1449 01:07:50,325 --> 01:07:50,575 people and by that I don't mean 1450 01:07:51,092 --> 01:07:51,342 Joe Kerwin, I mean the actual 1451 01:07:51,760 --> 01:07:52,010 young people we have. 1452 01:07:53,128 --> 01:07:53,378 who are with us this evening 1453 01:07:57,165 --> 01:07:57,415 who are hopefully seeing the 1454 01:07:58,867 --> 01:07:59,117 best of our colleagues, 1455 01:08:00,402 --> 01:08:00,652 Democrats and Republicans 1456 01:08:00,969 --> 01:08:01,219 reflecting on 1457 01:08:04,572 --> 01:08:04,822 our great experiment, our 250 1458 01:08:06,441 --> 01:08:06,691 year old country. a littlew 1459 01:08:06,975 --> 01:08:07,225 warn sometimes 1460 01:08:08,677 --> 01:08:08,927 and some challenges in front 1461 01:08:09,244 --> 01:08:09,494 of us. 1462 01:08:10,879 --> 01:08:11,129 but it's a country worth 1463 01:08:11,446 --> 01:08:11,696 fighting for. 1464 01:08:14,616 --> 01:08:14,866 and to my caucus I would only 1465 01:08:15,216 --> 01:08:15,466 say that the idea that 1466 01:08:16,851 --> 01:08:17,101 slaveolding Southern states 1467 01:08:20,855 --> 01:08:21,105 and mercantile northern states 1468 01:08:21,523 --> 01:08:21,773 throwing in 1469 01:08:22,624 --> 01:08:22,874 against the greatest 1470 01:08:25,060 --> 01:08:25,310 army the world had ever known at 1471 01:08:26,428 --> 01:08:26,678 that time, the greatest naval 1472 01:08:27,095 --> 01:08:27,345 power. 1473 01:08:28,930 --> 01:08:29,180 is the ultimate act of audacity. 1474 01:08:30,899 --> 01:08:31,149 that is audacious 1475 01:08:33,134 --> 01:08:33,384 and how we wind up here today. 1476 01:08:34,936 --> 01:08:35,186 is quite a story 1477 01:08:38,573 --> 01:08:38,823 And you look around this room, 1478 01:08:40,341 --> 01:08:40,591 you recognize this is not what 1479 01:08:40,975 --> 01:08:41,225 it would looked like 250 years 1480 01:08:41,643 --> 01:08:41,893 ago. 1481 01:08:43,111 --> 01:08:43,361 The prayers would have been 1482 01:08:44,846 --> 01:08:45,096 different, the faces would have 1483 01:08:45,480 --> 01:08:45,730 been a different color. and 1484 01:08:46,081 --> 01:08:46,331 there would have been no women 1485 01:08:46,748 --> 01:08:46,998 That isn't 1486 01:08:48,650 --> 01:08:48,900 to diminish 1487 01:08:50,719 --> 01:08:50,969 our founding fathers 1488 01:08:53,455 --> 01:08:53,705 That is to recognize the 1489 01:08:53,988 --> 01:08:54,238 greatness of our reality. 1490 01:08:56,424 --> 01:08:56,674 that we have come so very far. 1491 01:09:00,361 --> 01:09:00,611 It is why we love our country 1492 01:09:00,962 --> 01:09:01,212 and it's why we fight so hard. 1493 01:09:05,366 --> 01:09:05,616 It is why this country is worth 1494 01:09:07,102 --> 01:09:07,352 continuing to fight for, and 1495 01:09:09,137 --> 01:09:09,387 it's why we recognize that 250 1496 01:09:09,804 --> 01:09:10,054 years later. 1497 01:09:12,841 --> 01:09:13,091 It's why it is the standard for 1498 01:09:14,576 --> 01:09:14,826 the world and we have an 1499 01:09:16,611 --> 01:09:16,861 obligation to make sure that it 1500 01:09:17,312 --> 01:09:17,562 never falls into discredit. 1501 01:09:20,448 --> 01:09:20,698 It is often quoted 1502 01:09:24,352 --> 01:09:24,602 from Franklin, where he's asked, 1503 01:09:25,086 --> 01:09:25,336 Will it be a monarchy or 1504 01:09:26,955 --> 01:09:27,205 republican, he says. a republic 1505 01:09:27,622 --> 01:09:27,872 if we can keep it. 1506 01:09:31,292 --> 01:09:31,542 Some days that seems more in 1507 01:09:31,960 --> 01:09:32,210 doubt. 1508 01:09:32,627 --> 01:09:32,877 than others 1509 01:09:36,464 --> 01:09:36,714 And that is a sad reality that 1510 01:09:37,132 --> 01:09:37,382 we find ourselves in. 1511 01:09:38,833 --> 01:09:39,083 It is also the challenge of our 1512 01:09:39,501 --> 01:09:39,751 time. 1513 01:09:44,572 --> 01:09:44,822 twentyy years after the events 1514 01:09:45,306 --> 01:09:45,556 that we talk about 250 years 1515 01:09:45,974 --> 01:09:46,224 ago. 1516 01:09:46,841 --> 01:09:47,091 Washington 1517 01:09:50,812 --> 01:09:51,062 left office. He decided two 1518 01:09:52,614 --> 01:09:52,864 terms was enough for anyone with 1519 01:09:53,281 --> 01:09:53,531 executive power. 1520 01:09:55,083 --> 01:09:55,333 and he recognized that the 1521 01:09:57,085 --> 01:09:57,335 greatest challenge for any 1522 01:09:58,486 --> 01:09:58,736 republic, any democracy, 1523 01:09:59,354 --> 01:09:59,604 was the peaceful 1524 01:10:00,789 --> 01:10:01,039 passing of power 1525 01:10:04,425 --> 01:10:04,675 And so Madison, Hamilton 1526 01:10:05,026 --> 01:10:05,276 and himself 1527 01:10:08,630 --> 01:10:08,880 wrote their farewell address, of 1528 01:10:09,297 --> 01:10:09,547 valedictory speech. 1529 01:10:11,166 --> 01:10:11,416 and they talked about the need 1530 01:10:11,833 --> 01:10:12,083 for national unity. 1531 01:10:13,168 --> 01:10:13,418 and the rise of partisanship 1532 01:10:16,838 --> 01:10:17,088 the time they called it faction. 1533 01:10:17,572 --> 01:10:17,822 and that was the rise of the two 1534 01:10:18,206 --> 01:10:18,456 parties. 1535 01:10:20,942 --> 01:10:21,192 At the time it was not the GOP 1536 01:10:21,609 --> 01:10:21,859 and the Democrats. 1537 01:10:24,813 --> 01:10:25,063 but sadly there were those who 1538 01:10:26,815 --> 01:10:27,065 continued to play on those 1539 01:10:27,382 --> 01:10:27,632 differences and failed to 1540 01:10:27,916 --> 01:10:28,166 recognize 1541 01:10:30,451 --> 01:10:30,701 that at the end of the day the 1542 01:10:31,152 --> 01:10:31,402 votes get counted. 1543 01:10:31,586 --> 01:10:31,836 but the country must be won 1544 01:10:34,455 --> 01:10:34,705 Now, 1545 01:10:37,091 --> 01:10:37,341 we face that sameme division 1546 01:10:37,659 --> 01:10:37,909 today. 1547 01:10:40,595 --> 01:10:40,845 And some of us fear that the 1548 01:10:42,564 --> 01:10:42,814 voices of division have gotten 1549 01:10:44,866 --> 01:10:45,116 too loud that the demagogues 1550 01:10:45,466 --> 01:10:45,716 have taken too large of a role. 1551 01:10:48,837 --> 01:10:49,087 I am one who worries about that 1552 01:10:49,470 --> 01:10:49,720 sincerely. 1553 01:10:51,206 --> 01:10:51,456 I love my Republican friends and 1554 01:10:51,873 --> 01:10:52,123 you make me crazy. 1555 01:10:54,442 --> 01:10:54,692 and you know I'm a passionatemo 1556 01:10:55,109 --> 01:10:55,359 Democrat 1557 01:10:57,111 --> 01:10:57,361 and you know we fight hard on 1558 01:10:59,180 --> 01:10:59,430 election day and the days up to 1559 01:10:59,848 --> 01:11:00,098 it through our campaigns. 1560 01:11:02,884 --> 01:11:03,134 but the admonition of Washington 1561 01:11:03,585 --> 01:11:03,835 should ring in our ears today 1562 01:11:05,220 --> 01:11:05,470 that when the elections are over 1563 01:11:08,823 --> 01:11:09,073 we have an obligation to govern 1564 01:11:10,425 --> 01:11:10,675 wisely and for the good of all 1565 01:11:17,031 --> 01:11:17,281 We stand on hoallowed ground. 1566 01:11:20,568 --> 01:11:20,818 and we should recognize the 1567 01:11:21,102 --> 01:11:21,352 obligation and the inheritance 1568 01:11:21,769 --> 01:11:22,019 in front of us. 1569 01:11:22,971 --> 01:11:23,221 We have an obligation 1570 01:11:26,608 --> 01:11:26,858 We are not in the US Congress 1571 01:11:28,843 --> 01:11:29,093 I think that's why we get a 1572 01:11:30,345 --> 01:11:30,595 little more done. I think it's 1573 01:11:31,012 --> 01:11:31,262 also why I get more done in the 1574 01:11:31,679 --> 01:11:31,929 Senate truth, you know. 1575 01:11:32,947 --> 01:11:33,197 But let me tell you something. 1576 01:11:37,051 --> 01:11:37,301 we must raise our game and be 1577 01:11:38,720 --> 01:11:38,970 mindful of the errors that we 1578 01:11:39,387 --> 01:11:39,637 are. 1579 01:11:41,122 --> 01:11:41,372 We have an obligation to do 1580 01:11:41,689 --> 01:11:41,939 better. 1581 01:11:44,626 --> 01:11:44,876 and hopefully today we recommit 1582 01:11:45,293 --> 01:11:45,543 ourselves to that. 1583 01:11:46,427 --> 01:11:46,677 Thank you, Madam Speaker 1584 01:11:56,905 --> 01:11:57,155 The chair thanks the good 1585 01:11:57,438 --> 01:11:57,688 gentleman. 1586 01:12:01,276 --> 01:12:01,526 250 years ago, these in fact 1587 01:12:03,077 --> 01:12:03,327 were the hoalowed grounds where 1588 01:12:04,612 --> 01:12:04,862 our beacon of liberty was lit 1589 01:12:07,148 --> 01:12:07,398 from the city of Philadelphia, 1590 01:12:08,883 --> 01:12:09,133 Pennsylvania came our 1591 01:12:10,618 --> 01:12:10,868 Declaration of inndependence 1592 01:12:12,887 --> 01:12:13,137 that changed the course of human 1593 01:12:14,822 --> 01:12:15,072 history. And here at what is now 1594 01:12:16,824 --> 01:12:17,074 known as inndependence National 1595 01:12:17,492 --> 01:12:17,742 Historic Park 1596 01:12:20,662 --> 01:12:20,912 Our Young Republic began the 1597 01:12:21,329 --> 01:12:21,579 difficult work of governing. 1598 01:12:24,666 --> 01:12:24,916 Looking backward from 250 years 1599 01:12:25,333 --> 01:12:25,583 away. 1600 01:12:28,336 --> 01:12:28,586 It is a temptation to believe 1601 01:12:28,970 --> 01:12:29,220 that what happened here was 1602 01:12:29,504 --> 01:12:29,754 inevitable. 1603 01:12:32,607 --> 01:12:32,857 that liberty was destined to 1604 01:12:34,676 --> 01:12:34,926 triumph, but the truth be told, 1605 01:12:35,310 --> 01:12:35,560 it was not. 1606 01:12:38,613 --> 01:12:38,863 The men and women of that 1607 01:12:39,180 --> 01:12:39,430 generation had at least 1608 01:12:42,917 --> 01:12:43,167 as much that divided them as 1609 01:12:43,451 --> 01:12:43,701 united them. 1610 01:12:45,386 --> 01:12:45,636 They are from the North and some 1611 01:12:46,087 --> 01:12:46,337 were from the south 1612 01:12:49,090 --> 01:12:49,340 They were farmers and some were 1613 01:12:49,757 --> 01:12:50,007 business owners. 1614 01:12:52,593 --> 01:12:52,843 They lived in the country and 1615 01:12:53,227 --> 01:12:53,477 some live in cities. 1616 01:12:56,564 --> 01:12:56,814 They were Anglicans and 1617 01:12:59,000 --> 01:12:59,250 Catholics, Baptists, Jews, 1618 01:13:01,035 --> 01:13:01,285 Puritans, Quakers, 1619 01:13:02,837 --> 01:13:03,087 congregationalists, 1620 01:13:04,806 --> 01:13:05,056 Presbyterians. They had 1621 01:13:06,541 --> 01:13:06,791 different interests and 1622 01:13:08,643 --> 01:13:08,893 different backgrounds and very 1623 01:13:10,645 --> 01:13:10,895 different ideas about the future 1624 01:13:11,312 --> 01:13:11,562 of this great nation. 1625 01:13:13,147 --> 01:13:13,397 But they found something that 1626 01:13:14,882 --> 01:13:15,132 was much greater than all of 1627 01:13:16,851 --> 01:13:17,101 their differences. They found a 1628 01:13:18,619 --> 01:13:18,869 common belief in 1629 01:13:19,120 --> 01:13:19,370 self-determination and liberty. 1630 01:13:22,790 --> 01:13:23,040 They were willing to sacrifice 1631 01:13:24,559 --> 01:13:24,809 for it. They risk their 1632 01:13:26,361 --> 01:13:26,611 property, their livelihoods, 1633 01:13:26,961 --> 01:13:27,211 their freedom and their lives. 1634 01:13:31,032 --> 01:13:31,282 Not only for themselves but for 1635 01:13:33,034 --> 01:13:33,284 one another and of course for 1636 01:13:34,635 --> 01:13:34,885 all the generations that 1637 01:13:35,169 --> 01:13:35,419 followed 1638 01:13:38,840 --> 01:13:39,090 But winning independence did not 1639 01:13:39,507 --> 01:13:39,757 end the struggle for liberty. 1640 01:13:42,877 --> 01:13:43,127 Our story here in America is one 1641 01:13:46,381 --> 01:13:46,631 of a constant effort to make the 1642 01:13:48,683 --> 01:13:48,933 promise of liberty more complete 1643 01:13:49,350 --> 01:13:49,600 each and every day. 1644 01:13:50,651 --> 01:13:50,901 250 years ago 1645 01:13:54,355 --> 01:13:54,605 human beings that looked just 1646 01:13:56,357 --> 01:13:56,607 like the chair in this room 1647 01:13:58,793 --> 01:13:59,043 right now. We're still property, 1648 01:14:02,330 --> 01:14:02,580 enslaved by other human beings. 1649 01:14:04,799 --> 01:14:05,049 People were denied the right of 1650 01:14:06,834 --> 01:14:07,084 self-government because of the 1651 01:14:08,603 --> 01:14:08,853 color of their skin. Others were 1652 01:14:10,872 --> 01:14:11,122 denied the right to vote because 1653 01:14:11,572 --> 01:14:11,822 they did not own enough 1654 01:14:15,109 --> 01:14:15,359 property. Others were denied the 1655 01:14:18,613 --> 01:14:18,863 right to vote because they were 1656 01:14:19,313 --> 01:14:19,563 women. It was as recently 1657 01:14:22,483 --> 01:14:22,733 as 1974. 1658 01:14:26,587 --> 01:14:26,837 when women in this nation gain 1659 01:14:27,388 --> 01:14:27,638 the right to sign for a 1660 01:14:27,922 --> 01:14:28,172 mortgage. 1661 01:14:28,956 --> 01:14:29,206 to own a home 1662 01:14:33,127 --> 01:14:33,377 The lesson is clear that the 1663 01:14:33,795 --> 01:14:34,045 work of liberty, it's 1664 01:14:38,499 --> 01:14:38,749 never finished. Today people 1665 01:14:39,067 --> 01:14:39,317 around the world 1666 01:14:42,837 --> 01:14:43,087 still risk their lives, their 1667 01:14:45,073 --> 01:14:45,323 property, their freedom, their 1668 01:14:48,576 --> 01:14:48,826 livelihood to escape press 1669 01:14:50,378 --> 01:14:50,628 oppression with the hopes of 1670 01:14:52,346 --> 01:14:52,596 coming here and determining 1671 01:14:54,615 --> 01:14:54,865 their own destiny. They look to 1672 01:14:56,851 --> 01:14:57,101 us and they look to the light 1673 01:14:57,418 --> 01:14:57,668 that was first kindled right 1674 01:14:58,086 --> 01:14:58,336 here in Philadelphia. 1675 01:15:02,356 --> 01:15:02,606 So let us all make that light 1676 01:15:02,957 --> 01:15:03,207 shine brighter. 1677 01:15:06,360 --> 01:15:06,610 Let us remember that we can 1678 01:15:08,463 --> 01:15:08,713 disagree without being 1679 01:15:08,930 --> 01:15:09,180 disagreeable. 1680 01:15:12,366 --> 01:15:12,616 Let us put aside the labels that 1681 01:15:13,101 --> 01:15:13,351 often divide us 1682 01:15:15,036 --> 01:15:15,286 And remember that we are 1683 01:15:18,372 --> 01:15:18,622 Pennsylvanians and we are 1684 01:15:21,075 --> 01:15:21,325 Americans. Our founders did not 1685 01:15:23,044 --> 01:15:23,294 agree on everything and they of 1686 01:15:25,113 --> 01:15:25,363 course did not have to. They 1687 01:15:27,048 --> 01:15:27,298 simply understood their 1688 01:15:28,850 --> 01:15:29,100 assignment, which is that their 1689 01:15:32,353 --> 01:15:32,603 differences were not more 1690 01:15:33,121 --> 01:15:33,371 important than their mission. 1691 01:15:38,359 --> 01:15:38,609 250 years later let us continue 1692 01:15:40,561 --> 01:15:40,811 to carry our mission in that 1693 01:15:42,797 --> 01:15:43,047 spirit. Let us continue the work 1694 01:15:45,333 --> 01:15:45,583 of being we the people to form a 1695 01:15:48,636 --> 01:15:48,886 more perfect union, one that 1696 01:15:51,105 --> 01:15:51,355 protects our liberty expands 1697 01:15:53,141 --> 01:15:53,391 opportunity and recognizes the 1698 01:15:55,376 --> 01:15:55,626 dignity and the rights of every 1699 01:15:58,379 --> 01:15:58,629 person. Let that beacon of 1700 01:16:00,381 --> 01:16:00,631 liberty, the one that first 1701 01:16:03,117 --> 01:16:03,367 shone here in Philadelphia 250 1702 01:16:03,784 --> 01:16:04,034 years ago continued 1703 01:16:05,553 --> 01:16:05,803 to illuminate our commonwealth 1704 01:16:10,358 --> 01:16:10,608 our nation, and our world. May 1705 01:16:10,958 --> 01:16:11,208 it shine for two 1706 01:16:14,929 --> 01:16:15,179 50 more years so that those who 1707 01:16:15,596 --> 01:16:15,846 look back 1708 01:16:17,231 --> 01:16:17,481 on this semi-quincentennial 1709 01:16:20,801 --> 01:16:21,051 say look at them. They chose to 1710 01:16:22,837 --> 01:16:23,087 put their differences aside. 1711 01:16:25,173 --> 01:16:25,423 They chose to work together to 1712 01:16:25,840 --> 01:16:26,090 have a freer 1713 01:16:28,876 --> 01:16:29,126 and more perfect union. 1714 01:16:31,112 --> 01:16:31,362 Thank you all. Thank you for 1715 01:16:31,779 --> 01:16:32,029 being here 1716 01:16:34,882 --> 01:16:35,132 We are so appreciative for your 1717 01:16:37,118 --> 01:16:37,368 time and as the leader took out 1718 01:16:39,120 --> 01:16:39,370 of my talking points, I must 1719 01:16:41,122 --> 01:16:41,372 thank my team that worked so 1720 01:16:43,057 --> 01:16:43,307 very hard for many months 1721 01:16:44,792 --> 01:16:45,042 throughout the summer to make 1722 01:16:47,061 --> 01:16:47,311 this possible, led by Nina 1723 01:16:47,695 --> 01:16:47,945 Carter, Esquire. Thank you. 1724 01:16:58,339 --> 01:16:58,589 Special thanks to my district 1725 01:16:59,040 --> 01:16:59,290 staff. They've been hanging out 1726 01:17:00,575 --> 01:17:00,825 for the afternoon but we're back 1727 01:17:02,610 --> 01:17:02,860 to 60th Street tomorrow, guys. 1728 01:17:04,345 --> 01:17:04,595 Don't you forget that. We're on 1729 01:17:05,112 --> 01:17:05,362 a tight schedule so when we 1730 01:17:08,849 --> 01:17:09,099 recess please have a timely exit 1731 01:17:10,851 --> 01:17:11,101 making your way to the national 1732 01:17:12,853 --> 01:17:13,103 Constitution Center for Dinner. 1733 01:17:14,822 --> 01:17:15,072 please exit through the doors on 1734 01:17:16,824 --> 01:17:17,074 my left and the house will stand 1735 01:17:18,626 --> 01:17:18,876 in recess. It should be until 1736 01:17:19,293 --> 01:17:19,543 6:45 p.m. 1737 01:17:22,563 --> 01:17:22,813 but we are over time unless 1738 01:17:24,365 --> 01:17:24,615 sooner recalled by this speaker. 1739 01:17:25,066 --> 01:17:25,316 thank you all and God bless 1740 01:31:13,193 --> 01:31:13,443 Ho of 6:45 having arrived, the 1741 01:31:13,794 --> 01:31:14,044 house will come to order. 1742 01:31:18,865 --> 01:31:19,115 as we noted at our early earlier 1743 01:31:20,834 --> 01:31:21,084 meeting this evening to honor 1744 01:31:22,869 --> 01:31:23,119 Pennsylvania's legacy of 1745 01:31:23,437 --> 01:31:23,687 religious tolerance 1746 01:31:25,372 --> 01:31:25,622 prayer today will be offered 1747 01:31:26,640 --> 01:31:26,890 from multiple perspectives of 1748 01:31:27,307 --> 01:31:27,557 faith. 1749 01:31:30,377 --> 01:31:30,627 At this time, prayer will be 1750 01:31:31,111 --> 01:31:31,361 offered by our colleague 1751 01:31:34,347 --> 01:31:34,597 Representative Vinettt, followed 1752 01:31:35,082 --> 01:31:35,332 by our colleague Representative 1753 01:31:37,150 --> 01:31:37,400 Dawkins, followed by our 1754 01:31:37,717 --> 01:31:37,967 colleague Representative Barton. 1755 01:31:40,854 --> 01:31:41,104 Immediately after prayer, we 1756 01:31:42,355 --> 01:31:42,605 will recite the pledge of 1757 01:31:44,991 --> 01:31:45,241 allegiance and then we will sing 1758 01:31:45,625 --> 01:31:45,875 God Bless America. 1759 01:31:48,628 --> 01:31:48,878 M members and guests, please 1760 01:31:49,296 --> 01:31:49,546 rise asabbel. 1761 01:32:18,358 --> 01:32:18,608 Good evening. I will be reciting 1762 01:32:20,560 --> 01:32:20,810 a Hindu prayer based on the 1763 01:32:22,596 --> 01:32:22,846 Vedic principle of Vasaeva 1764 01:32:23,163 --> 01:32:23,413 utombuum. 1765 01:32:26,333 --> 01:32:26,583 which is a philosophy of that 1766 01:32:28,335 --> 01:32:28,585 the whole world is one family, 1767 01:32:30,337 --> 01:32:30,587 which I think has appropriate 1768 01:32:32,606 --> 01:32:32,856 purpose when we're here meeting 1769 01:32:34,374 --> 01:32:34,624 where our country was founded 1770 01:32:35,141 --> 01:32:35,391 and even with the differences 1771 01:32:36,643 --> 01:32:36,893 among our founders they were 1772 01:32:37,310 --> 01:32:37,560 able to find unity 1773 01:32:39,079 --> 01:32:39,329 please pray or contemplate as 1774 01:32:39,746 --> 01:32:39,996 appropriate. 1775 01:32:45,152 --> 01:32:45,402 O surve baanthusunaha. 1776 01:32:48,788 --> 01:32:49,038 ve Santu iramaya. 1777 01:32:52,592 --> 01:32:52,842 arve Badranni Pashianu 1778 01:32:55,295 --> 01:32:55,545 macaia dua Bawavi. 1779 01:33:00,734 --> 01:33:00,984 shantishanti Shati he. 1780 01:33:02,936 --> 01:33:03,186 in translation 1781 01:33:05,071 --> 01:33:05,321 home may all be happy. 1782 01:33:08,808 --> 01:33:09,058 may all be free from illness and 1783 01:33:09,476 --> 01:33:09,726 disease. 1784 01:33:12,913 --> 01:33:13,163 may all see and experience what 1785 01:33:13,613 --> 01:33:13,863 is auspicious and good. 1786 01:33:16,616 --> 01:33:16,866 May no one suffer from sorrow or 1787 01:33:17,284 --> 01:33:17,534 pain. 1788 01:33:17,534 --> 01:33:17,784 O. 1789 01:33:38,672 --> 01:33:38,922 Good evening all and welcome 1790 01:33:40,740 --> 01:33:40,990 let us pray 1791 01:33:44,878 --> 01:33:45,128 internal God, God of Abraham and 1792 01:33:45,545 --> 01:33:45,795 Sarah 1793 01:33:49,115 --> 01:33:49,365 of Hagar and Moses, of prophets, 1794 01:33:51,384 --> 01:33:51,634 peacemakers, and all who hunger 1795 01:33:52,052 --> 01:33:52,302 for righteousness 1796 01:33:54,621 --> 01:33:54,871 we gather before you in 1797 01:33:55,188 --> 01:33:55,438 humility. 1798 01:33:55,438 --> 01:33:55,688 Today 1799 01:33:58,925 --> 01:33:59,175 we meet no in Harrisburg but in 1800 01:33:59,626 --> 01:33:59,876 Philadelphia. 1801 01:34:02,629 --> 01:34:02,879 the city where a young nation 1802 01:34:03,396 --> 01:34:03,646 declared that all people are 1803 01:34:04,064 --> 01:34:04,314 created equal 1804 01:34:06,600 --> 01:34:06,850 The city where liberty was 1805 01:34:07,167 --> 01:34:07,417 written 1806 01:34:08,635 --> 01:34:08,885 into the American imagination 1807 01:34:12,339 --> 01:34:12,589 even while freedom was withheld 1808 01:34:13,306 --> 01:34:13,556 for millions of enslaved men, 1809 01:34:13,974 --> 01:34:14,224 women, and children. 1810 01:34:17,077 --> 01:34:17,327 250 years later we come not 1811 01:34:20,347 --> 01:34:20,597 merely to praise our history but 1812 01:34:21,081 --> 01:34:21,331 to tell the truth about it. 1813 01:34:22,949 --> 01:34:23,199 the promise of America was 1814 01:34:23,483 --> 01:34:23,733 written in ink. 1815 01:34:26,586 --> 01:34:26,836 but the price of America was too 1816 01:34:27,320 --> 01:34:27,570 often written upon the less 1817 01:34:27,887 --> 01:34:28,137 fortunate. 1818 01:34:30,590 --> 01:34:30,840 Yet the descendants of this 1819 01:34:31,191 --> 01:34:31,441 enslaved did not abandon this 1820 01:34:31,858 --> 01:34:32,108 nation. 1821 01:34:35,095 --> 01:34:35,345 We helped build his roads ilted 1822 01:34:37,063 --> 01:34:37,313 its soil, defended its flag, 1823 01:34:39,099 --> 01:34:39,349 raised his children, and 1824 01:34:40,834 --> 01:34:41,084 strengthened its churches, 1825 01:34:42,569 --> 01:34:42,819 organized it communities and 1826 01:34:44,604 --> 01:34:44,854 called America again and again 1827 01:34:47,140 --> 01:34:47,390 to become the faithful to hiss 1828 01:34:50,343 --> 01:34:50,593 own creed. We are not a footnote 1829 01:34:51,111 --> 01:34:51,361 to this American story. We are 1830 01:34:52,612 --> 01:34:52,862 among the authors of its 1831 01:34:53,179 --> 01:34:53,429 redemption 1832 01:34:55,115 --> 01:34:55,365 aretorah commands us justice 1833 01:34:57,183 --> 01:34:57,433 Justice shall you pursue 1834 01:35:01,054 --> 01:35:01,304 Our Bible teaches us to do 1835 01:35:02,622 --> 01:35:02,872 justice, love mercy, and walk 1836 01:35:03,290 --> 01:35:03,540 humbly. 1837 01:35:04,724 --> 01:35:04,974 Our Qoran reminds us 1838 01:35:08,595 --> 01:35:08,845 you created us as a people and 1839 01:35:10,563 --> 01:35:10,813 tribes, not that we might 1840 01:35:12,565 --> 01:35:12,815 despise one another, but that we 1841 01:35:13,300 --> 01:35:13,550 might know one another. 1842 01:35:15,302 --> 01:35:15,552 write these truths upon our 1843 01:35:15,869 --> 01:35:16,119 hearts. 1844 01:35:18,338 --> 01:35:18,588 William Penn called this 1845 01:35:18,838 --> 01:35:19,088 Commwealth a holy experiment 1846 01:35:22,375 --> 01:35:22,625 Make us worthy of this 1847 01:35:24,577 --> 01:35:24,827 experiment. Give us the courage 1848 01:35:25,311 --> 01:35:25,561 to disturb complacency 1849 01:35:27,514 --> 01:35:27,764 the wisdom to speak the truth 1850 01:35:28,148 --> 01:35:28,398 without hatred. 1851 01:35:30,850 --> 01:35:31,100 and humanity to remember that 1852 01:35:33,086 --> 01:35:33,336 public office is not athrone but 1853 01:35:33,753 --> 01:35:34,003 a trust that we all should seek. 1854 01:35:38,825 --> 01:35:39,075 Let our laws become the shields 1855 01:35:40,327 --> 01:35:40,577 for the vulnerable and never the 1856 01:35:42,329 --> 01:35:42,579 chains for the powerless. Let 1857 01:35:44,431 --> 01:35:44,681 our debates sharpen our judgment 1858 01:35:45,131 --> 01:35:45,381 without harden our hearts. 1859 01:35:47,067 --> 01:35:47,317 Let our differences become 1860 01:35:49,069 --> 01:35:49,319 instruments in understanding 1861 01:35:50,637 --> 01:35:50,887 rather than weapons of division 1862 01:35:51,304 --> 01:35:51,554 as America 1863 01:35:52,939 --> 01:35:53,189 seeks its 250th anniversary 1864 01:35:56,576 --> 01:35:56,826 Do not permit us to celebrate 1865 01:35:58,845 --> 01:35:59,095 only what has been founded. some 1866 01:36:00,480 --> 01:36:00,730 of us to finish what remains 1867 01:36:01,081 --> 01:36:01,331 unfinished. 1868 01:36:02,615 --> 01:36:02,865 May the child in Frankfurt 1869 01:36:05,352 --> 01:36:05,602 the worker ineriee, the farmer 1870 01:36:07,120 --> 01:36:07,370 in Lancaster, the immigrants 1871 01:36:09,089 --> 01:36:09,339 seeking belonging, the veterans 1872 01:36:11,124 --> 01:36:11,374 seeking dignity in every family 1873 01:36:12,826 --> 01:36:13,076 seeking opportunity find 1874 01:36:14,461 --> 01:36:14,711 themselves with America's 1875 01:36:14,994 --> 01:36:15,244 promise. 1876 01:36:17,063 --> 01:36:17,313 May Philadelphia be remembered 1877 01:36:18,832 --> 01:36:19,082 not only as the birthplace of 1878 01:36:20,834 --> 01:36:21,084 American liberty but as a place 1879 01:36:22,836 --> 01:36:23,086 where liberty was renewed and 1880 01:36:24,571 --> 01:36:24,821 made justice rode through this 1881 01:36:26,840 --> 01:36:27,090 commonwealth like mighty waters 1882 01:36:28,575 --> 01:36:28,825 until freedom is no longer 1883 01:36:30,643 --> 01:36:30,893 merely declared but fully lived 1884 01:36:32,846 --> 01:36:33,096 and the name of the one who is 1885 01:36:35,248 --> 01:36:35,498 just, merciful, compassionate, 1886 01:36:35,915 --> 01:36:36,165 and the creative of all. 1887 01:36:38,685 --> 01:36:38,935 let us pray. Amen and ami. 1888 01:36:54,367 --> 01:36:54,617 Let us pray 1889 01:36:57,337 --> 01:36:57,587 Heavenly Father 1890 01:37:01,141 --> 01:37:01,391 we come before you now with 1891 01:37:02,642 --> 01:37:02,892 great joy and thanksgiving for 1892 01:37:05,078 --> 01:37:05,328 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and 1893 01:37:06,713 --> 01:37:06,963 the United States of America as 1894 01:37:07,380 --> 01:37:07,630 we mark 1895 01:37:08,681 --> 01:37:08,931 250 years 1896 01:37:11,084 --> 01:37:11,334 since the declaration of 1897 01:37:12,719 --> 01:37:12,969 inndependence was penned and 1898 01:37:13,386 --> 01:37:13,636 signed. 1899 01:37:14,421 --> 01:37:14,671 right here in these very cham 1900 01:37:18,858 --> 01:37:19,108 We remember that this nation's 1901 01:37:19,559 --> 01:37:19,809 story began in Pennsylvania. 1902 01:37:24,364 --> 01:37:24,614 with a bold declaration that we 1903 01:37:25,031 --> 01:37:25,281 are endowed by our Creator. 1904 01:37:27,300 --> 01:37:27,550 with certain unaliable rights of 1905 01:37:28,568 --> 01:37:28,818 life. 1906 01:37:30,603 --> 01:37:30,853 liberty 1907 01:37:31,371 --> 01:37:31,621 and the pursuit of happiness 1908 01:37:34,941 --> 01:37:35,191 Lord, we recognize that these 1909 01:37:35,608 --> 01:37:35,858 words point 1910 01:37:38,711 --> 01:37:38,961 us beyond ourselves. These words 1911 01:37:39,379 --> 01:37:39,629 point us 1912 01:37:40,747 --> 01:37:40,997 beyond government 1913 01:37:44,417 --> 01:37:44,667 These words point us to you. 1914 01:37:48,421 --> 01:37:48,671 Blessed is a nation whose God is 1915 01:37:49,088 --> 01:37:49,338 the Lord 1916 01:37:53,159 --> 01:37:53,409 And the signers of that bold 1917 01:37:53,726 --> 01:37:53,976 declaration 1918 01:37:56,629 --> 01:37:56,879 look to you 1919 01:37:58,798 --> 01:37:59,048 for protection, Lord, when they 1920 01:37:59,466 --> 01:37:59,716 mutually pledgeed to each other. 1921 01:38:00,834 --> 01:38:01,084 their lives 1922 01:38:02,669 --> 01:38:02,919 fortunes 1923 01:38:03,169 --> 01:38:03,419 and sacred honor 1924 01:38:08,608 --> 01:38:08,858 Ma Pennsylvania and this nation 1925 01:38:11,377 --> 01:38:11,627 continue to seek your 1926 01:38:11,811 --> 01:38:12,061 protection, your wisdom 1927 01:38:12,645 --> 01:38:12,895 your ways 1928 01:38:14,481 --> 01:38:14,731 Tthhy will. 1929 01:38:18,852 --> 01:38:19,102 You have blessed us with much 1930 01:38:22,655 --> 01:38:22,905 and as legislators, Lord, we 1931 01:38:23,323 --> 01:38:23,573 have been entrusted with much. 1932 01:38:25,191 --> 01:38:25,441 Book of Luke we're told from 1933 01:38:28,595 --> 01:38:28,845 everyone who's been giving much, 1934 01:38:29,329 --> 01:38:29,579 much will be demanded. 1935 01:38:32,465 --> 01:38:32,715 and from the one who has been 1936 01:38:33,132 --> 01:38:33,382 entrusted with much. 1937 01:38:35,401 --> 01:38:35,651 much more will be asked. 1938 01:38:38,771 --> 01:38:39,021 Grant us wisdom 1939 01:38:42,709 --> 01:38:42,959 and courage to do what is right, 1940 01:38:43,409 --> 01:38:43,659 hummility to listen. 1941 01:38:45,378 --> 01:38:45,628 integrity in all our decisions 1942 01:38:48,448 --> 01:38:48,698 in a genuine concern 1943 01:38:54,420 --> 01:38:54,670 Remind us, Lord, the public 1944 01:38:54,988 --> 01:38:55,238 office is not 1945 01:38:57,390 --> 01:38:57,640 is a responsibility and a trust, 1946 01:38:58,057 --> 01:38:58,307 not merely 1947 01:38:58,791 --> 01:38:59,041 position of power 1948 01:39:05,181 --> 01:39:05,431 and as we look back across 250 1949 01:39:05,632 --> 01:39:05,882 years of American history. 1950 01:39:08,568 --> 01:39:08,818 we give thanks for the 1951 01:39:10,570 --> 01:39:10,820 sacrifices of generations who 1952 01:39:12,739 --> 01:39:12,989 defended liberty, preserved our 1953 01:39:13,473 --> 01:39:13,723 institutions, built our 1954 01:39:14,073 --> 01:39:14,323 communities 1955 01:39:17,143 --> 01:39:17,393 and sought to form a more 1956 01:39:17,677 --> 01:39:17,927 perfect union. 1957 01:39:22,348 --> 01:39:22,598 Lord, we also acknowledge the 1958 01:39:22,949 --> 01:39:23,199 places where our nation has 1959 01:39:23,483 --> 01:39:23,733 fallen short. 1960 01:39:24,651 --> 01:39:24,901 of its high ideals 1961 01:39:28,655 --> 01:39:28,905 Help us to learn from our 1962 01:39:29,155 --> 01:39:29,405 history and move forward with 1963 01:39:29,856 --> 01:39:30,106 wisdom 1964 01:39:31,224 --> 01:39:31,474 justice, and grace 1965 01:39:34,894 --> 01:39:35,144 For the reality, Father, whether 1966 01:39:35,561 --> 01:39:35,811 we succeed or stumble. 1967 01:39:38,831 --> 01:39:39,081 we know the power comes with 1968 01:39:39,499 --> 01:39:39,749 from within each of us. 1969 01:39:40,700 --> 01:39:40,950 Jesus said 1970 01:39:42,669 --> 01:39:42,919 behold 1971 01:39:45,171 --> 01:39:45,421 kingdom of God is within you. 1972 01:39:49,108 --> 01:39:49,358 If with all your hearts you 1973 01:39:49,676 --> 01:39:49,926 truly seek me 1974 01:39:51,210 --> 01:39:51,460 you shall ever find me. 1975 01:39:55,081 --> 01:39:55,331 Lord, let Pennsylvania continue 1976 01:39:56,883 --> 01:39:57,133 to be a place where liberty is 1977 01:39:57,550 --> 01:39:57,800 protected. 1978 01:39:59,285 --> 01:39:59,535 Families and communities 1979 01:39:59,852 --> 01:40:00,102 flourish. 1980 01:40:02,855 --> 01:40:03,105 Justice is pursued and our 1981 01:40:03,389 --> 01:40:03,639 differences 1982 01:40:04,891 --> 01:40:05,141 do not destroy 1983 01:40:06,926 --> 01:40:07,176 our common purpose 1984 01:40:10,597 --> 01:40:10,847 and may the next 250 years of 1985 01:40:11,264 --> 01:40:11,514 America's story 1986 01:40:12,632 --> 01:40:12,882 be marked by faithfulness 1987 01:40:14,634 --> 01:40:14,884 service, freedom 1988 01:40:16,936 --> 01:40:17,186 and a renewed recognition 1989 01:40:19,138 --> 01:40:19,388 at our ultimate hope 1990 01:40:20,707 --> 01:40:20,957 rest in you, Lord 1991 01:40:24,611 --> 01:40:24,861 God bless the United States of 1992 01:40:25,278 --> 01:40:25,528 America. God bless 1993 01:40:28,348 --> 01:40:28,598 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and 1994 01:40:29,349 --> 01:40:29,599 we ask all this and all things 1995 01:40:30,016 --> 01:40:30,266 in Jesus' name. 1996 01:40:30,483 --> 01:40:30,733 Amen. 1997 01:40:34,754 --> 01:40:35,004 I pledge allegiance 1998 01:40:52,438 --> 01:40:52,688 And singing God Bless America, 1999 01:40:53,106 --> 01:40:53,356 the 2000 01:41:08,821 --> 01:41:09,071 Thank you madam Speaker 2001 01:41:11,090 --> 01:41:11,340 I'm going to begin with the 2002 01:41:12,825 --> 01:41:13,075 verse and then I'll all ask you 2003 01:41:13,493 --> 01:41:13,743 to join in the chorus. 2004 01:41:18,798 --> 01:41:19,048 as the storm clouds gathered far 2005 01:41:19,532 --> 01:41:19,782 across the sea 2006 01:41:21,200 --> 01:41:21,450 let us pledge ouregiance. 2007 01:41:23,169 --> 01:41:23,419 to a land that's free. 2008 01:41:27,106 --> 01:41:27,356 Let us all be grateful for land 2009 01:41:27,774 --> 01:41:28,024 so fair 2010 01:41:32,879 --> 01:41:33,129 as we raise our voices in this 2011 01:41:33,546 --> 01:41:33,796 solemn p 2012 01:41:34,580 --> 01:41:34,830 pray. 2013 01:41:38,384 --> 01:41:38,634 the last 2014 01:41:38,951 --> 01:41:39,201 America. 2015 01:41:40,520 --> 01:41:40,770 land 2016 01:41:43,056 --> 01:41:43,306 that I 2017 01:41:44,457 --> 01:41:44,707 love. 2018 01:41:47,093 --> 01:41:47,343 and beside her. 2019 01:41:48,861 --> 01:41:49,111 and guide her 2020 01:41:54,333 --> 01:41:54,583 through the night with the light 2021 01:41:55,068 --> 01:41:55,318 from a allve. 2022 01:41:56,869 --> 01:41:57,119 from the mountain 2023 01:41:59,005 --> 01:41:59,255 to the prairie 2024 01:42:02,475 --> 01:42:02,725 to the oceans 2025 01:42:03,276 --> 01:42:03,526 white with 2026 01:42:04,477 --> 01:42:04,727 fo am 2027 01:42:09,215 --> 01:42:09,465 God less America. 2028 01:42:10,750 --> 01:42:11,000 I 2029 01:42:12,452 --> 01:42:12,702 home sweet. 2030 01:42:14,520 --> 01:42:14,770 home 2031 01:42:18,925 --> 01:42:19,175 God bless America. 2032 01:42:20,760 --> 01:42:21,010 my 2033 01:42:22,662 --> 01:42:22,912 home 2034 01:42:26,566 --> 01:42:26,816 sweet home. 2035 01:42:38,344 --> 01:42:38,594 Sergeant at armms will open the 2036 01:42:39,078 --> 01:42:39,328 doors of the house. M members 2037 01:42:39,746 --> 01:42:39,996 and guests, please take your 2038 01:42:40,413 --> 01:42:40,663 seats. 2039 01:42:52,975 --> 01:42:53,225 Colleagues 2040 01:42:54,761 --> 01:42:55,011 colleagueleas 2041 01:42:58,431 --> 01:42:58,681 second session isci. 2042 01:43:01,200 --> 01:43:01,450 1st session complete silence. 2043 01:43:04,604 --> 01:43:04,854 2cond session's been in line too 2044 01:43:05,271 --> 01:43:05,521 long. 2045 01:43:08,474 --> 01:43:08,724 Colleagues, I'd like to welcome 2046 01:43:09,142 --> 01:43:09,392 you. 2047 01:43:11,043 --> 01:43:11,293 to the venerable and the 2048 01:43:11,544 --> 01:43:11,794 charming Congress hall 2049 01:43:12,678 --> 01:43:12,928 a site 2050 01:43:14,881 --> 01:43:15,131 steeped in history 2051 01:43:17,316 --> 01:43:17,566 and symbolism for today's 2052 01:43:17,850 --> 01:43:18,100 session. 2053 01:43:20,686 --> 01:43:20,936 As you know, it is uncommon 2054 01:43:24,791 --> 01:43:25,041 for our institution to meet 2055 01:43:28,327 --> 01:43:28,577 outside of our very beautiful 2056 01:43:30,363 --> 01:43:30,613 state capital and only a few 2057 01:43:32,598 --> 01:43:32,848 such convenings have taken place 2058 01:43:34,333 --> 01:43:34,583 since the capitalol moved to 2059 01:43:34,901 --> 01:43:35,151 Harrisburg in 1812. 2060 01:43:38,805 --> 01:43:39,055 However, today we are gathered 2061 01:43:41,007 --> 01:43:41,257 to reaffirm our commitment and 2062 01:43:43,075 --> 01:43:43,325 to celebrate our nation's 2063 01:43:44,877 --> 01:43:45,127 representative democracy which 2064 01:43:45,545 --> 01:43:45,795 was envisioned 2065 01:43:46,813 --> 01:43:47,063 just steps 2066 01:43:49,148 --> 01:43:49,398 from where each of us are 2067 01:43:49,715 --> 01:43:49,965 seated. 2068 01:43:53,019 --> 01:43:53,269 First, please join me in 2069 01:43:54,987 --> 01:43:55,237 welcoming our special guest this 2070 01:43:55,621 --> 01:43:55,871 evening. 2071 01:43:58,558 --> 01:43:58,808 We have Philadelphia's 2072 01:44:02,595 --> 01:44:02,845 phenomenal 100th mayor. She is a 2073 01:44:05,064 --> 01:44:05,314 history maker trailblazer and a 2074 01:44:06,332 --> 01:44:06,582 Pennsylvania House of 2075 01:44:08,467 --> 01:44:08,717 Representatives alumna but of 2076 01:44:09,135 --> 01:44:09,385 course she left here. 2077 01:44:10,803 --> 01:44:11,053 after serving her neighbors in 2078 01:44:13,005 --> 01:44:13,255 the 200th district and served 2079 01:44:14,841 --> 01:44:15,091 faithfully in the inth Councilil 2080 01:44:16,809 --> 01:44:17,059 District. Please welcome Madam 2081 01:44:18,611 --> 01:44:18,861 Mayor Sherelle L. Parker. 2082 01:44:31,290 --> 01:44:31,540 Thank you, thank you, thank you. 2083 01:44:36,462 --> 01:44:36,712 let me start by saying a 2084 01:44:37,196 --> 01:44:37,446 very special 2085 01:44:42,602 --> 01:44:42,852 thank you to our very own 2086 01:44:43,102 --> 01:44:43,352 Philadelphia's own 2087 01:44:44,770 --> 01:44:45,020 trailblazing 2088 01:44:46,973 --> 01:44:47,223 and historyma. 2089 01:44:49,208 --> 01:44:49,458 Pennsylvaniapeer 2090 01:44:54,347 --> 01:44:54,597 of the house Joanna McClinton, 2091 01:44:55,114 --> 01:44:55,364 you make us proud, madam 2092 01:44:55,648 --> 01:44:55,898 Speaker. 2093 01:44:56,682 --> 01:44:56,932 thank you 2094 01:44:59,151 --> 01:44:59,401 thank you so very much. 2095 01:45:04,357 --> 01:45:04,607 When I learned from Speaker 2096 01:45:04,924 --> 01:45:05,174 McClinton's team that 2097 01:45:07,360 --> 01:45:07,610 the Pennsylvania House will be 2098 01:45:08,027 --> 01:45:08,277 meeting here 2099 01:45:11,130 --> 01:45:11,380 at Congresshall to 2100 01:45:11,597 --> 01:45:11,847 commemorate 2101 01:45:14,433 --> 01:45:14,683 our semiquincentennial. 2102 01:45:16,502 --> 01:45:16,752 2 2103 01:45:18,604 --> 01:45:18,854 50 th anniversary 2104 01:45:22,842 --> 01:45:23,092 of our US declaration of 2105 01:45:24,944 --> 01:45:25,194 Independence right here in 2106 01:45:25,544 --> 01:45:25,794 Philadelphia. 2107 01:45:28,848 --> 01:45:29,098 the birthplace of that democracy 2108 01:45:31,117 --> 01:45:31,367 I began to take a stroll 2109 01:45:34,654 --> 01:45:34,904 through my time in the 2110 01:45:36,589 --> 01:45:36,839 Pennsylvania House and it is 2111 01:45:38,324 --> 01:45:38,574 with that in mind and you'll 2112 01:45:39,125 --> 01:45:39,375 have to forgive me because 2113 01:45:39,692 --> 01:45:39,942 the decorum 2114 01:45:42,595 --> 01:45:42,845 and the institution of the 2115 01:45:43,162 --> 01:45:43,412 Pennsylvania House of 2116 01:45:46,332 --> 01:45:46,582 Representatives is something 2117 01:45:46,999 --> 01:45:47,249 that I will never forget. so 2118 01:45:50,836 --> 01:45:51,086 please bear with me as I say 2119 01:45:53,072 --> 01:45:53,322 a special thank you again to you 2120 01:45:54,874 --> 01:45:55,124 Speaker McClinton, to you Lea 2121 01:45:55,541 --> 01:45:55,791 Bradford 2122 01:45:57,143 --> 01:45:57,393 to s Repp Slossberg the whip. 2123 01:46:02,548 --> 01:46:02,798 Aropriations' chairman Harris 2124 01:46:04,583 --> 01:46:04,833 caucus chair Repp Mancy, 2125 01:46:07,086 --> 01:46:07,336 policylic chairbazario Kruker, 2126 01:46:10,589 --> 01:46:10,839 the caucusdministrator and the 2127 01:46:11,357 --> 01:46:11,607 secretary of the caucus on the 2128 01:46:14,727 --> 01:46:14,977 majority side, Davis. 2129 01:46:20,433 --> 01:46:20,683 to our minority colleagues on 2130 01:46:21,100 --> 01:46:21,350 the Republican side. 2131 01:46:21,534 --> 01:46:21,784 Leer Topper 2132 01:46:22,735 --> 01:46:22,985 Whip O'Nealll 2133 01:46:24,837 --> 01:46:25,087 pp pro Struzzi 2134 01:46:26,706 --> 01:46:26,956 caucus chair, white 2135 01:46:28,574 --> 01:46:28,824 policy chair rowe 2136 01:46:32,578 --> 01:46:32,828 caucus administrator Delozier 2137 01:46:36,349 --> 01:46:36,599 and caucus secretary Olett. I 2138 01:46:38,351 --> 01:46:38,601 hope I said that last name 2139 01:46:40,353 --> 01:46:40,603 rightowlet because I misspelled 2140 01:46:41,320 --> 01:46:41,570 eagles and went viral so I'm 2141 01:46:42,455 --> 01:46:42,705 sensitive about pronouncing 2142 01:46:43,022 --> 01:46:43,272 things. 2143 01:46:46,392 --> 01:46:46,642 but I but I but I also need to 2144 01:46:47,059 --> 01:46:47,309 affirm 2145 01:46:49,061 --> 01:46:49,311 for the record that our 2146 01:46:50,896 --> 01:46:51,146 parliamentarian 2147 01:46:52,665 --> 01:46:52,915 Grobram 2148 01:46:56,635 --> 01:46:56,885 Brooke Wheeler, the chief clerk, 2149 01:46:59,271 --> 01:46:59,521 and Jennifer Benko, the 2150 01:47:00,840 --> 01:47:01,090 comptrolller. give a round of 2151 01:47:02,441 --> 01:47:02,691 applause for the people who make 2152 01:47:03,109 --> 01:47:03,359 this place. 2153 01:47:03,442 --> 01:47:03,692 work 2154 01:47:10,583 --> 01:47:10,833 She was actually in the first 2155 01:47:11,250 --> 01:47:11,500 session but I do wanna say 2156 01:47:16,555 --> 01:47:16,805 a special thank you to the chair 2157 01:47:18,324 --> 01:47:18,574 of the Philadelphia delegation 2158 01:47:20,559 --> 01:47:20,809 of the Pennsylvania House, um, a 2159 01:47:22,328 --> 01:47:22,578 role that I have a great deal of 2160 01:47:24,363 --> 01:47:24,613 respect and admiration for that 2161 01:47:26,832 --> 01:47:27,082 is chairwomanorgan Sias, 2162 01:47:27,433 --> 01:47:27,683 please give her a round of 2163 01:47:28,000 --> 01:47:28,250 applause. 2164 01:47:33,072 --> 01:47:33,322 madam Speaker and members, I 2165 01:47:35,341 --> 01:47:35,591 want you to know that tonight is 2166 01:47:36,008 --> 01:47:36,258 historic 2167 01:47:38,611 --> 01:47:38,861 in more ways than one. 2168 01:47:40,446 --> 01:47:40,696 this moment 2169 01:47:42,415 --> 01:47:42,665 reminds us that 2170 01:47:42,982 --> 01:47:43,232 history 2171 01:47:47,186 --> 01:47:47,436 doesn't always get it right on 2172 01:47:47,853 --> 01:47:48,103 the first try. 2173 01:47:53,059 --> 01:47:53,309 but we get to play our part in 2174 01:47:56,462 --> 01:47:56,712 making it better for those who 2175 01:47:57,096 --> 01:47:57,346 come next. 2176 01:47:59,065 --> 01:47:59,315 as mayor of the city of 2177 01:48:02,334 --> 01:48:02,584 Philadelphia. I've had lots 2178 01:48:04,804 --> 01:48:05,054 of people over the past year ask 2179 01:48:05,504 --> 01:48:05,754 me what does it feel like? 2180 01:48:10,609 --> 01:48:10,859 to be mayor of the city during 2181 01:48:14,580 --> 01:48:14,830 the most amazing historic time 2182 01:48:16,582 --> 01:48:16,832 in America's history. I mean 2183 01:48:18,617 --> 01:48:18,867 this moment and the the only 2184 01:48:20,619 --> 01:48:20,869 thing I could liken it two 2185 01:48:22,955 --> 01:48:23,205 colleagues is that it is like a 2186 01:48:23,622 --> 01:48:23,872 a married couple 2187 01:48:25,758 --> 01:48:26,008 celebrating a milestone 2188 01:48:30,596 --> 01:48:30,846 in their in their marriage 25 2189 01:48:33,099 --> 01:48:33,349 years, 50 years and they make a 2190 01:48:35,334 --> 01:48:35,584 determination that they want to 2191 01:48:38,604 --> 01:48:38,854 renew their vows to renew their 2192 01:48:40,873 --> 01:48:41,123 commitment to their love and 2193 01:48:41,474 --> 01:48:41,724 their dedication to one another. 2194 01:48:44,610 --> 01:48:44,860 For me this year 2195 01:48:48,614 --> 01:48:48,864 gives each of us an opportunity 2196 01:48:50,483 --> 01:48:50,733 to renew our vows 2197 01:48:52,918 --> 01:48:53,168 too and I want you to hear me 2198 01:48:53,586 --> 01:48:53,836 clearly 2199 01:48:56,555 --> 01:48:56,805 no matter how challenging what 2200 01:48:59,091 --> 01:48:59,341 we see happening in the world no 2201 01:49:00,860 --> 01:49:01,110 matter how challenging what we 2202 01:49:04,363 --> 01:49:04,613 see happening in our nation this 2203 01:49:06,832 --> 01:49:07,082 is a time for us to remember we 2204 01:49:10,336 --> 01:49:10,586 still live in the greatest 2205 01:49:11,303 --> 01:49:11,553 nation in the world, in the 2206 01:49:14,373 --> 01:49:14,623 world, no matter the challenges, 2207 01:49:16,876 --> 01:49:17,126 no matter the challenges this 2208 01:49:18,878 --> 01:49:19,128 year 250 years. 2209 01:49:21,180 --> 01:49:21,430 It's a chance for us to remember 2210 01:49:22,681 --> 01:49:22,931 who we are 2211 01:49:23,215 --> 01:49:23,465 unless we 2212 01:49:24,650 --> 01:49:24,900 never forget it 2213 01:49:26,685 --> 01:49:26,935 I want to 2214 01:49:31,056 --> 01:49:31,306 I want to affirm that what makes 2215 01:49:32,825 --> 01:49:33,075 this gathering here at 2216 01:49:34,593 --> 01:49:34,843 Independence Hall, the 2217 01:49:36,629 --> 01:49:36,879 birthplace of American democracy 2218 01:49:39,064 --> 01:49:39,314 so powerful is that democracy 2219 01:49:41,167 --> 01:49:41,417 is not only our history, it is 2220 01:49:41,834 --> 01:49:42,084 in fact 2221 01:49:46,338 --> 01:49:46,588 our responsibility. So what a 2222 01:49:48,607 --> 01:49:48,857 moment this is for the people of 2223 01:49:50,342 --> 01:49:50,592 our commonwealth for the people 2224 01:49:52,645 --> 01:49:52,895 of Philadelphia and for every 2225 01:49:54,847 --> 01:49:55,097 legislator who is assembled 2226 01:49:56,649 --> 01:49:56,899 in this room because our 2227 01:50:00,386 --> 01:50:00,636 responsibility is not simply to 2228 01:50:03,122 --> 01:50:03,372 honor the past, but it is for us 2229 01:50:06,325 --> 01:50:06,575 to help shape what really does 2230 01:50:08,594 --> 01:50:08,844 come next and so let me share 2231 01:50:10,629 --> 01:50:10,879 one thing I've learned from 2232 01:50:11,230 --> 01:50:11,480 from this historic year. 2233 01:50:13,799 --> 01:50:14,049 That is that Philadelphia 2234 01:50:18,837 --> 01:50:19,087 does not have to choose between 2235 01:50:19,572 --> 01:50:19,822 being America's birthplace. 2236 01:50:22,474 --> 01:50:22,724 and America's future. 2237 01:50:26,845 --> 01:50:27,095 We can in fact and we should be 2238 01:50:27,513 --> 01:50:27,763 both. We 2239 01:50:29,348 --> 01:50:29,598 are proving that we can be both 2240 01:50:32,384 --> 01:50:32,634 and you with this historic 2241 01:50:34,887 --> 01:50:35,137 session, madam Speaker, you have 2242 01:50:38,357 --> 01:50:38,607 helped us prove that we can be 2243 01:50:40,826 --> 01:50:41,076 both. So I want to say a special 2244 01:50:43,195 --> 01:50:43,445 thank you to each of you today 2245 01:50:46,465 --> 01:50:46,715 because I also want to affirm 2246 01:50:47,132 --> 01:50:47,382 because I don't think 2247 01:50:50,603 --> 01:50:50,853 and maybe this has been a chip 2248 01:50:51,270 --> 01:50:51,520 on my shoulder for a long, long 2249 01:50:51,937 --> 01:50:52,187 time. 2250 01:50:55,207 --> 01:50:55,457 I would often get frustrated 2251 01:50:55,874 --> 01:50:56,124 when I sat in your seat. 2252 01:50:58,978 --> 01:50:59,228 because I don't think that 2253 01:50:59,545 --> 01:50:59,795 people 2254 01:51:00,746 --> 01:51:00,996 in townships 2255 01:51:02,915 --> 01:51:03,165 and counties 2256 01:51:06,619 --> 01:51:06,869 and cities and municipalities 2257 01:51:07,286 --> 01:51:07,536 across the commononwealth 2258 01:51:10,856 --> 01:51:11,106 we don't acknowledge that the 2259 01:51:13,325 --> 01:51:13,575 most important work that is done 2260 01:51:15,094 --> 01:51:15,344 to move the commonwealth of 2261 01:51:17,062 --> 01:51:17,312 Pennsylvania forward to touch 2262 01:51:20,599 --> 01:51:20,849 each and every one of our 13 2263 01:51:23,068 --> 01:51:23,318 million+ constituents, it is 2264 01:51:25,371 --> 01:51:25,621 done in the Pennsylvania General 2265 01:51:26,905 --> 01:51:27,155 Assembly as mayor of this city. 2266 01:51:29,775 --> 01:51:30,025 I want to affirm to each of you 2267 01:51:32,845 --> 01:51:33,095 that I don't care about your 2268 01:51:34,613 --> 01:51:34,863 race, your class, your 2269 01:51:36,615 --> 01:51:36,865 socioeconomic status, your zip 2270 01:51:38,617 --> 01:51:38,867 code, your religion, your sexual 2271 01:51:40,886 --> 01:51:41,136 orientation or identity as mayor 2272 01:51:41,553 --> 01:51:41,803 of this city. 2273 01:51:42,588 --> 01:51:42,838 der ral ll L Parker 2274 01:51:47,092 --> 01:51:47,342 respects you. I appreciate you. 2275 01:51:50,596 --> 01:51:50,846 I am grateful to you. My work as 2276 01:51:52,831 --> 01:51:53,081 mayor cannot be done without the 2277 01:51:53,465 --> 01:51:53,715 work that you do 2278 01:51:57,002 --> 01:51:57,252 on a daily basis. It's with that 2279 01:51:59,038 --> 01:51:59,288 in mind that I want you to know 2280 01:52:02,574 --> 01:52:02,824 I am grateful that you came here 2281 01:52:04,610 --> 01:52:04,860 today. I am hoping madam 2282 01:52:06,845 --> 01:52:07,095 Speaker that whomever it was who 2283 01:52:08,814 --> 01:52:09,064 put together the schedule that 2284 01:52:11,083 --> 01:52:11,333 you were able to plug in a great 2285 01:52:11,784 --> 01:52:12,034 deal of free 2286 01:52:16,355 --> 01:52:16,605 time for some walks on Walnut 2287 01:52:18,357 --> 01:52:18,607 Street to walk by our jewelry 2288 01:52:20,626 --> 01:52:20,876 stores and clothing stores and 2289 01:52:21,293 --> 01:52:21,543 restaurants and 2290 01:52:21,694 --> 01:52:21,944 any way you can 2291 01:52:22,795 --> 01:52:23,045 to contribute 2292 01:52:30,336 --> 01:52:30,586 to nowic vitality of the city of 2293 01:52:32,371 --> 01:52:32,621 Philadelphia. I do thank you so 2294 01:52:33,405 --> 01:52:33,655 much and I want you to know I do 2295 01:52:34,073 --> 01:52:34,323 get the honor and privilege 2296 01:52:38,344 --> 01:52:38,594 of serving as mayor of this city 2297 01:52:39,044 --> 01:52:39,294 today but I want you to know for 2298 01:52:40,913 --> 01:52:41,163 those of you in here who I have 2299 01:52:41,580 --> 01:52:41,830 served with 2300 01:52:44,350 --> 01:52:44,600 and some of you you just 2301 01:52:46,385 --> 01:52:46,635 bring back so many good memories 2302 01:52:48,354 --> 01:52:48,604 seeing your faces. Yes, that 2303 01:52:49,054 --> 01:52:49,304 means debate when we were 2304 01:52:52,324 --> 01:52:52,574 fighting over a whole lot of 2305 01:52:52,925 --> 01:52:53,175 things but it also represent 2306 01:52:56,562 --> 01:52:56,812 good times and so for the few 2307 01:52:58,364 --> 01:52:58,614 years I spent in the 2308 01:52:59,098 --> 01:52:59,348 Pennsylvania house, people ask 2309 01:53:00,866 --> 01:53:01,116 me what did I learn? I said it 2310 01:53:02,868 --> 01:53:03,118 took me 10 years to find my way 2311 01:53:04,870 --> 01:53:05,120 to the bathroom. It seems that's 2312 01:53:06,872 --> 01:53:07,122 that's the only thing I got out 2313 01:53:08,440 --> 01:53:08,690 of the process, but when my 2314 01:53:09,007 --> 01:53:09,257 mentor sent me there 2315 01:53:12,578 --> 01:53:12,828 Marian Tasco and Dwight Evans. 2316 01:53:13,212 --> 01:53:13,462 they kicked me out the nest 2317 01:53:14,947 --> 01:53:15,197 and they said, go to Harrisburg. 2318 01:53:18,384 --> 01:53:18,634 to the Pennsylvania House, to 2319 01:53:19,218 --> 01:53:19,468 the General Assembly. It is 2320 01:53:19,785 --> 01:53:20,035 there 2321 01:53:20,986 --> 01:53:21,236 we want you to learn 2322 01:53:24,623 --> 01:53:24,873 how to be a legislator. 2323 01:53:25,391 --> 01:53:25,641 You all were my teachers 2324 01:53:26,925 --> 01:53:27,175 you all are my friends 2325 01:53:31,029 --> 01:53:31,279 and as mayors, I want you to 2326 01:53:32,698 --> 01:53:32,948 know and I'm speaking for all 2327 01:53:33,365 --> 01:53:33,615 mayors in the commononwealth. 2328 01:53:34,400 --> 01:53:34,650 you 2329 01:53:38,370 --> 01:53:38,620 are our anchor. Welcome to 2330 01:53:40,372 --> 01:53:40,622 Philadelphia and thank you for 2331 01:53:42,441 --> 01:53:42,691 being here a part of living 2332 01:53:43,008 --> 01:53:43,258 history thank you Madam 2333 01:53:59,024 --> 01:53:59,274 The chair thanks the gentle lady 2334 01:54:01,059 --> 01:54:01,309 that leads Philadelphia and the 2335 01:54:03,095 --> 01:54:03,345 chair acts the colleagues to 2336 01:54:04,830 --> 01:54:05,080 acknowledge that the gentle lady 2337 01:54:06,832 --> 01:54:07,082 is here on this great day in 2338 01:54:08,834 --> 01:54:09,084 history when she was born. Happy 2339 01:54:12,371 --> 01:54:12,621 birthday, madam Mayor Cherelle L 2340 01:54:14,440 --> 01:54:14,690 Parker. thank you for spending 2341 01:54:15,073 --> 01:54:15,323 your evening with us. 2342 01:54:21,180 --> 01:54:21,430 To all of the students who've 2343 01:54:22,915 --> 01:54:23,165 been celebrating democracy all 2344 01:54:24,917 --> 01:54:25,167 day who are watching what's 2345 01:54:26,618 --> 01:54:26,868 happening here at Independence 2346 01:54:29,087 --> 01:54:29,337 Hall who took the time to tour 2347 01:54:31,356 --> 01:54:31,606 Carpenter's Hall and the museum 2348 01:54:34,393 --> 01:54:34,643 of American Revolution where 2349 01:54:35,194 --> 01:54:35,444 they have met with members of 2350 01:54:38,397 --> 01:54:38,647 our judiciary and so many 2351 01:54:40,399 --> 01:54:40,649 leaders locally to all of our 2352 01:54:41,233 --> 01:54:41,483 neighbors who are watching at 2353 01:54:43,469 --> 01:54:43,719 home. Thank you for joining us 2354 01:54:45,170 --> 01:54:45,420 and to those who are watching on 2355 01:54:48,507 --> 01:54:48,757 TV. Thank you for watching and 2356 01:54:49,174 --> 01:54:49,424 thank you all for 2357 01:54:51,376 --> 01:54:51,626 working every day to celebrate 2358 01:54:53,145 --> 01:54:53,395 democracy with us while we're 2359 01:54:56,748 --> 01:54:56,998 preserving our rich history into 2360 01:54:57,416 --> 01:54:57,666 the national Park Service. 2361 01:55:00,652 --> 01:55:00,902 Thank you for being so gracious 2362 01:55:02,654 --> 01:55:02,904 and sharing these historical 2363 01:55:04,923 --> 01:55:05,173 treasures with us and helping to 2364 01:55:07,192 --> 01:55:07,442 make this evening's event 2365 01:55:08,927 --> 01:55:09,177 possible. And before the chair 2366 01:55:10,863 --> 01:55:11,113 goes any further, I must thank 2367 01:55:13,398 --> 01:55:13,648 my office led by Nina Carter, 2368 01:55:15,167 --> 01:55:15,417 Esquire, who have worked around 2369 01:55:17,002 --> 01:55:17,252 the clock for months to make 2370 01:55:17,669 --> 01:55:17,919 this possible. thank you. 2371 01:55:26,612 --> 01:55:26,862 The chair recognizes the 2372 01:55:28,380 --> 01:55:28,630 majority leader who calls the 2373 01:55:29,214 --> 01:55:29,464 House resolution 590. 2374 01:55:34,386 --> 01:55:34,636 Priter's number 3791 on page 2375 01:55:35,020 --> 01:55:35,270 five of today's House calendar, 2376 01:55:35,687 --> 01:55:35,937 the clerk will be 2377 01:55:38,490 --> 01:55:38,740 or the clerk will read the 2378 01:55:39,057 --> 01:55:39,307 resolution. 2379 01:55:42,361 --> 01:55:42,611 A resolution celebrating the 2380 01:55:44,630 --> 01:55:44,880 momentous occasion of the 250th 2381 01:55:45,430 --> 01:55:45,680 anniversary of the Constitution 2382 01:55:46,098 --> 01:55:46,348 of Pennsylvania. 2383 01:55:49,101 --> 01:55:49,351 whereas the first Constitution 2384 01:55:50,636 --> 01:55:50,886 of Pennsylvania was drafted by 2385 01:55:52,404 --> 01:55:52,654 the Pennsylvania Provincial 2386 01:55:53,138 --> 01:55:53,388 Conference at Carpenter's Hall 2387 01:55:56,375 --> 01:55:56,625 in Philadelphia and adopted on 2388 01:55:57,042 --> 01:55:57,292 September 28, 1776 2389 01:56:00,646 --> 01:56:00,896 and whereas this historic 2390 01:56:02,381 --> 01:56:02,631 document was created during the 2391 01:56:03,348 --> 01:56:03,598 dawn of American independence 2392 01:56:04,650 --> 01:56:04,900 and stood as one of the most 2393 01:56:06,652 --> 01:56:06,902 radically democratic and 2394 01:56:08,820 --> 01:56:09,070 progressive state constitutions 2395 01:56:09,488 --> 01:56:09,738 of the revolutionary era. 2396 01:56:12,891 --> 01:56:13,141 and whereas by 1776 many 2397 01:56:14,626 --> 01:56:14,876 Pennsylvanians supported 2398 01:56:16,628 --> 01:56:16,878 overthrow of elite control of 2399 01:56:17,262 --> 01:56:17,512 the Pennsylvania General 2400 01:56:18,664 --> 01:56:18,914 Assembly for a more democratic 2401 01:56:19,298 --> 01:56:19,548 body 2402 01:56:24,369 --> 01:56:24,619 and whereas on May 15, 1776, the 2403 01:56:25,103 --> 01:56:25,353 Continental Congress, which 2404 01:56:26,638 --> 01:56:26,888 served as the provincial 2405 01:56:27,339 --> 01:56:27,589 government and legislative body 2406 01:56:28,874 --> 01:56:29,124 that coordinated the 13teen 2407 01:56:29,474 --> 01:56:29,724 colonies' resistance 2408 01:56:32,611 --> 01:56:32,861 to British rule and led the 2409 01:56:33,211 --> 01:56:33,461 United States through the 2410 01:56:35,113 --> 01:56:35,363 American Revolutionary War 2411 01:56:36,648 --> 01:56:36,898 issued a resolution to the 2412 01:56:38,417 --> 01:56:38,667 colonies to call constitutional 2413 01:56:39,251 --> 01:56:39,501 conventions and write new 2414 01:56:39,785 --> 01:56:40,035 constitutions. 2415 01:56:44,823 --> 01:56:45,073 and whereas on June 18th, 1776 2416 01:56:46,358 --> 01:56:46,608 in Carpenter's Hall, 2417 01:56:47,125 --> 01:56:47,375 Philadelphia. There was a call 2418 01:56:48,860 --> 01:56:49,110 for a constitutional convention 2419 01:56:50,596 --> 01:56:50,846 to form a government for the 2420 01:56:52,464 --> 01:56:52,714 province of Pennsylvania under 2421 01:56:53,131 --> 01:56:53,381 the authority of the people. 2422 01:56:57,069 --> 01:56:57,319 and whereas on July 15, 1776, a 2423 01:56:58,870 --> 01:56:59,120 constitutional convention was 2424 01:57:00,639 --> 01:57:00,889 formed in Philadelphia with 2425 01:57:02,608 --> 01:57:02,858 Benjamin Franklin serving as 2426 01:57:04,343 --> 01:57:04,593 president, George Ross serving 2427 01:57:05,077 --> 01:57:05,327 as vice president and John 2428 01:57:05,644 --> 01:57:05,894 Morris serving as secretary. 2429 01:57:08,880 --> 01:57:09,130 and whereas as one Pennsylvania 2430 01:57:10,882 --> 01:57:11,132 delegate explained, the 2431 01:57:12,618 --> 01:57:12,868 Constitution was determined not 2432 01:57:14,386 --> 01:57:14,636 to pay the least regard to 2433 01:57:15,087 --> 01:57:15,337 former constitutions and was 2434 01:57:17,055 --> 01:57:17,305 resolved to reject everything, 2435 01:57:18,857 --> 01:57:19,107 to clear away every part of the 2436 01:57:20,659 --> 01:57:20,909 old rubbish and begin upon a 2437 01:57:21,326 --> 01:57:21,576 clean foundation 2438 01:57:24,363 --> 01:57:24,613 and whereas the constitution of 2439 01:57:26,832 --> 01:57:27,082 Pennsylvania of 1776 established 2440 01:57:28,367 --> 01:57:28,617 a profound precedent by 2441 01:57:29,468 --> 01:57:29,718 expanding voting rights to all 2442 01:57:30,135 --> 01:57:30,385 taxpaying free men. 2443 01:57:32,871 --> 01:57:33,121 eliminating restrictive property 2444 01:57:34,606 --> 01:57:34,856 ownership requirements and 2445 01:57:36,375 --> 01:57:36,625 creating a strong declaration of 2446 01:57:37,476 --> 01:57:37,726 Rights that predated the United 2447 01:57:38,143 --> 01:57:38,393 States Bill of Rights. 2448 01:57:41,179 --> 01:57:41,429 and whereas the foundational 2449 01:57:42,848 --> 01:57:43,098 principles of freedom, equality, 2450 01:57:45,117 --> 01:57:45,367 self-governance laid down in 2451 01:57:47,252 --> 01:57:47,502 1776 served as a vital template 2452 01:57:47,919 --> 01:57:48,169 for other states. 2453 01:57:51,089 --> 01:57:51,339 and whereas the 1776 2454 01:57:52,858 --> 01:57:53,108 Constitution of Pennsylvania 2455 01:57:54,359 --> 01:57:54,609 featured a unicamerral 2456 01:57:56,662 --> 01:57:56,912 legislature, a supreme executive 2457 01:57:57,362 --> 01:57:57,612 council instead of a governor 2458 01:57:58,030 --> 01:57:58,280 and expanded voting rights. 2459 01:58:01,333 --> 01:58:01,583 and whereas it also established 2460 01:58:03,035 --> 01:58:03,285 a unique council of censors 2461 01:58:04,836 --> 01:58:05,086 meant to monitor government 2462 01:58:05,470 --> 01:58:05,720 adherence to the constitution. 2463 01:58:10,375 --> 01:58:10,625 and whereas by 1790 this system 2464 01:58:11,076 --> 01:58:11,326 proved too chaotic and 2465 01:58:12,611 --> 01:58:12,861 unbalanced, leading to calls for 2466 01:58:13,311 --> 01:58:13,561 a more structured government and 2467 01:58:15,213 --> 01:58:15,463 the first of 5 revisions of the 2468 01:58:15,914 --> 01:58:16,164 Constitution of Pennsylvania. 2469 01:58:19,084 --> 01:58:19,334 and whereas there have been 5 2470 01:58:20,852 --> 01:58:21,102 revisions of the Constitution of 2471 01:58:24,856 --> 01:58:25,106 Pennsylvania in 1776 1790, 1838, 2472 01:58:26,825 --> 01:58:27,075 1874, and 1968. 2473 01:58:30,629 --> 01:58:30,879 and whereas the 1790 2474 01:58:32,364 --> 01:58:32,614 Constitution of Pennsylvania 2475 01:58:33,131 --> 01:58:33,381 established a bicameral 2476 01:58:34,866 --> 01:58:35,116 legislature created a strong 2477 01:58:36,868 --> 01:58:37,118 governor with veto power and 2478 01:58:38,603 --> 01:58:38,853 instituted an independent 2479 01:58:39,137 --> 01:58:39,387 judiciary appointed by the 2480 01:58:39,704 --> 01:58:39,954 governor. 2481 01:58:42,607 --> 01:58:42,857 and whereas as the population 2482 01:58:43,375 --> 01:58:43,625 grew and Jacksonian demo 2483 01:58:45,177 --> 01:58:45,427 Democrattic ideals spread and 2484 01:58:46,912 --> 01:58:47,162 new constitutional convention 2485 01:58:48,880 --> 01:58:49,130 was called in 1838 to make 2486 01:58:49,414 --> 01:58:49,664 government more directly 2487 01:58:49,948 --> 01:58:50,198 accountable to the public 2488 01:58:54,352 --> 01:58:54,602 and whereas the 1838 version of 2489 01:58:55,120 --> 01:58:55,370 the Constitution of Pennsylvania 2490 01:58:56,822 --> 01:58:57,072 limited the governor's power by 2491 01:58:58,657 --> 01:58:58,907 making many formerly appointed 2492 01:59:00,959 --> 01:59:01,209 officers, including judges and 2493 01:59:01,626 --> 01:59:01,876 county officials elective. 2494 01:59:04,629 --> 01:59:04,879 and whereas following the Civil 2495 01:59:06,798 --> 01:59:07,048 War, industrialization and rapid 2496 01:59:08,567 --> 01:59:08,817 corporate growth led to 2497 01:59:10,335 --> 01:59:10,585 widespread corruption within 2498 01:59:12,804 --> 01:59:13,054 state government which the 1874 2499 01:59:13,538 --> 01:59:13,788 Constitution of Pennsylvania 2500 01:59:14,172 --> 01:59:14,422 aimed to curb 2501 01:59:17,109 --> 01:59:17,359 and whereas the 1874 2502 01:59:18,877 --> 01:59:19,127 Constitution of Pennsylvania 2503 01:59:20,645 --> 01:59:20,895 lengthened the governor's term, 2504 01:59:22,614 --> 01:59:22,864 established strict regulations 2505 01:59:24,382 --> 01:59:24,632 against legislative corruption 2506 01:59:25,383 --> 01:59:25,633 and corporate favoritism and 2507 01:59:26,685 --> 01:59:26,935 created the office oflieutenant 2508 01:59:27,352 --> 01:59:27,602 governor 2509 01:59:30,322 --> 01:59:30,572 and whereas as society 2510 01:59:32,491 --> 01:59:32,741 modernized the 1874 Constitution 2511 01:59:33,258 --> 01:59:33,508 of Pennsylvania became heavily 2512 01:59:33,925 --> 01:59:34,175 cluttered and outdated. 2513 01:59:37,062 --> 01:59:37,312 and whereas the 1968 2514 01:59:38,830 --> 01:59:39,080 Constitution of Pennsylvania 2515 01:59:40,332 --> 01:59:40,582 streamlined government and 2516 01:59:40,966 --> 01:59:41,216 vastly improved structural 2517 01:59:41,533 --> 01:59:41,783 clarity. 2518 01:59:44,369 --> 01:59:44,619 and whereas it reorganizeds the 2519 01:59:45,137 --> 01:59:45,387 court system into a unified 2520 01:59:45,704 --> 01:59:45,954 judicial system 2521 01:59:48,607 --> 01:59:48,857 allowed the governor to serve 2522 01:59:50,575 --> 01:59:50,825 consecutive terms and gave the 2523 01:59:51,243 --> 01:59:51,493 General Assembly more 2524 01:59:51,710 --> 01:59:51,960 organizational flexibility. 2525 01:59:55,080 --> 01:59:55,330 and whereas the 1968 version of 2526 01:59:56,882 --> 01:59:57,132 the Constitution of Pennsylvania 2527 01:59:58,617 --> 01:59:58,867 remains the active constitution 2528 02:00:00,385 --> 02:00:00,635 of the commononwealth today, 2529 02:00:01,153 --> 02:00:01,403 though it has been updated 2530 02:00:02,487 --> 02:00:02,737 through various amendments over 2531 02:00:03,155 --> 02:00:03,405 the years. 2532 02:00:06,358 --> 02:00:06,608 and whereas the enduring legacy 2533 02:00:08,326 --> 02:00:08,576 of Pennsylvania's constitutional 2534 02:00:09,060 --> 02:00:09,310 history continues to protect the 2535 02:00:09,728 --> 02:00:09,978 inherent rights 2536 02:00:12,364 --> 02:00:12,614 public education, and free 2537 02:00:12,964 --> 02:00:13,214 elections of all residents of 2538 02:00:13,632 --> 02:00:13,882 this commonwealth. 2539 02:00:16,635 --> 02:00:16,885 Therefore, be it resolved that 2540 02:00:17,302 --> 02:00:17,552 the House of Representatives 2541 02:00:19,271 --> 02:00:19,521 celebrate the 250th anniversary 2542 02:00:20,472 --> 02:00:20,722 of the Constitution of 2543 02:00:20,906 --> 02:00:21,156 Pennsylvania. 2544 02:00:22,841 --> 02:00:23,091 and be it further resolved that 2545 02:00:24,576 --> 02:00:24,826 the House of Representatives 2546 02:00:26,344 --> 02:00:26,594 honor the monumental impact of 2547 02:00:27,045 --> 02:00:27,295 the Constitution of Pennsylvania 2548 02:00:28,814 --> 02:00:29,064 on American democracy during 2549 02:00:29,481 --> 02:00:29,731 this historic milestone. 2550 02:00:32,384 --> 02:00:32,634 and be it further resolved that 2551 02:00:33,084 --> 02:00:33,334 copies of this resolution be 2552 02:00:34,886 --> 02:00:35,136 transmitted to the Pennsylvania 2553 02:00:35,487 --> 02:00:35,737 Historical and Museum 2554 02:00:35,954 --> 02:00:36,204 Commission. 2555 02:00:44,362 --> 02:00:44,612 The question is, will the House 2556 02:00:45,096 --> 02:00:45,346 agree to the resolution on that 2557 02:00:47,065 --> 02:00:47,315 question, the chair recognizes 2558 02:00:48,834 --> 02:00:49,084 the gentle lady from Burks, 2559 02:00:49,401 --> 02:00:49,651 representatives toped of rati. 2560 02:01:06,885 --> 02:01:07,135 Thank you madam Speaker 2561 02:01:10,789 --> 02:01:11,039 Colleagues standing here in 2562 02:01:12,691 --> 02:01:12,941 Congress hall this evening is 2563 02:01:13,358 --> 02:01:13,608 deeply personal. 2564 02:01:15,126 --> 02:01:15,376 We're in a place where history 2565 02:01:15,794 --> 02:01:16,044 was made. 2566 02:01:18,463 --> 02:01:18,713 where ideas about freedom 2567 02:01:23,034 --> 02:01:23,284 ent ation and selfgovern helped 2568 02:01:23,768 --> 02:01:24,018 shape the commonwealth we 2569 02:01:24,302 --> 02:01:24,552 inherited. 2570 02:01:24,803 --> 02:01:25,053 and tonight 2571 02:01:28,740 --> 02:01:28,990 through House Resolution 590 2572 02:01:32,377 --> 02:01:32,627 we commemorate the 250th 2573 02:01:34,613 --> 02:01:34,863 anniversary of Pennsylvania's 2574 02:01:36,715 --> 02:01:36,965 constitution and the bold idea 2575 02:01:37,382 --> 02:01:37,632 at its foundation. 2576 02:01:37,849 --> 02:01:38,099 that government 2577 02:01:38,750 --> 02:01:39,000 belongs to the people 2578 02:01:42,487 --> 02:01:42,737 I keep coming back to three 2579 02:01:43,054 --> 02:01:43,304 words. 2580 02:01:44,823 --> 02:01:45,073 that have echoed throughout 2581 02:01:45,390 --> 02:01:45,640 generations. 2582 02:01:47,158 --> 02:01:47,408 We the people 2583 02:01:50,595 --> 02:01:50,845 the Sotros el pueblo. 2584 02:01:52,631 --> 02:01:52,881 beautiful words 2585 02:01:53,131 --> 02:01:53,381 powerful words 2586 02:01:58,637 --> 02:01:58,887 and we're going to honor 250 2587 02:01:59,304 --> 02:01:59,554 years of history. 2588 02:02:02,574 --> 02:02:02,824 we must also be honest about 2589 02:02:03,141 --> 02:02:03,391 that history. 2590 02:02:06,611 --> 02:02:06,861 because 250 years ago that we 2591 02:02:08,880 --> 02:02:09,130 did not include everyone. 2592 02:02:12,651 --> 02:02:12,901 om were denied a voice. 2593 02:02:16,554 --> 02:02:16,804 Black people were forcibly 2594 02:02:17,322 --> 02:02:17,572 brought to this country laved 2595 02:02:21,059 --> 02:02:21,309 denied their freedom and 2596 02:02:21,626 --> 02:02:21,876 humanity. 2597 02:02:23,161 --> 02:02:23,411 Indigenous people. 2598 02:02:24,696 --> 02:02:24,946 who were here long 2599 02:02:28,867 --> 02:02:29,117 before any constitution was 2600 02:02:29,434 --> 02:02:29,684 written. were displaced 2601 02:02:30,969 --> 02:02:31,219 exploited 2602 02:02:32,504 --> 02:02:32,754 stripped 2603 02:02:34,873 --> 02:02:35,123 of their lands and rights. 2604 02:02:37,142 --> 02:02:37,392 and as our commonwealth grew 2605 02:02:42,347 --> 02:02:42,597 generations of immigrants would 2606 02:02:42,981 --> 02:02:43,231 come to these shores to work 2607 02:02:47,152 --> 02:02:47,402 sacrifice, build communities and 2608 02:02:47,852 --> 02:02:48,102 add their stories. 2609 02:02:48,954 --> 02:02:49,204 Pennsylvania story 2610 02:02:50,855 --> 02:02:51,105 families like mine 2611 02:02:56,328 --> 02:02:56,578 and that is what makes standing 2612 02:02:56,995 --> 02:02:57,245 here tonight so powerful. 2613 02:02:58,463 --> 02:02:58,713 madam Speaker 2614 02:03:01,333 --> 02:03:01,583 you stand before us as the first 2615 02:03:02,934 --> 02:03:03,184 woman and first 2616 02:03:07,172 --> 02:03:07,422 black woman to lead the 2617 02:03:07,739 --> 02:03:07,989 Pennsylvania house. 2618 02:03:11,076 --> 02:03:11,326 I stand here as a woman of 2619 02:03:14,913 --> 02:03:15,163 color, a Latina, and the proud 2620 02:03:15,580 --> 02:03:15,830 daughter of immigrants. 2621 02:03:17,349 --> 02:03:17,599 and when I look around this 2622 02:03:17,882 --> 02:03:18,132 chamber 2623 02:03:20,618 --> 02:03:20,868 I see women 2624 02:03:21,353 --> 02:03:21,603 many women 2625 02:03:24,689 --> 02:03:24,939 I see black and brown 2626 02:03:25,123 --> 02:03:25,373 colleagues. 2627 02:03:25,423 --> 02:03:25,673 I see people 2628 02:03:26,725 --> 02:03:26,975 so 2629 02:03:31,196 --> 02:03:31,446 s and lives experiences would 2630 02:03:31,863 --> 02:03:32,113 have been un 2631 02:03:35,066 --> 02:03:35,316 im ag in able in the halls of 2632 02:03:36,634 --> 02:03:36,884 government 250 years ago. 2633 02:03:38,636 --> 02:03:38,886 Look at us now 2634 02:03:39,004 --> 02:03:39,254 key 2635 02:03:40,805 --> 02:03:41,055 ta mo s 2636 02:03:42,907 --> 02:03:43,157 here we 2637 02:03:44,476 --> 02:03:44,726 are 2638 02:03:49,147 --> 02:03:49,397 not simply witnessing history we 2639 02:03:49,814 --> 02:03:50,064 are helping write it. 2640 02:03:51,249 --> 02:03:51,499 and I know I'm not s 2641 02:03:52,550 --> 02:03:52,800 t ding long. 2642 02:03:54,953 --> 02:03:55,203 I carry my parents 2643 02:03:58,823 --> 02:03:59,073 and the sacrifices with me and 2644 02:03:59,457 --> 02:03:59,707 their sacrifices with me. 2645 02:04:01,059 --> 02:04:01,309 I carry my community 2646 02:04:04,396 --> 02:04:04,646 and I carry every little girl 2647 02:04:07,132 --> 02:04:07,382 who has ever looked at a room 2648 02:04:07,799 --> 02:04:08,049 like this and wondered. 2649 02:04:08,767 --> 02:04:09,017 is there a place 2650 02:04:09,167 --> 02:04:09,417 for someone 2651 02:04:10,435 --> 02:04:10,685 like me 2652 02:04:10,802 --> 02:04:11,052 where 2653 02:04:15,106 --> 02:04:15,356 Ciiuluar parati. 2654 02:04:18,676 --> 02:04:18,926 Yes, there is a place for you. 2655 02:04:19,310 --> 02:04:19,560 because democracy 2656 02:04:21,012 --> 02:04:21,262 s hummus is not that we 2657 02:04:22,514 --> 02:04:22,764 were pricked 2658 02:04:24,682 --> 02:04:24,932 250 years ago 2659 02:04:25,016 --> 02:04:25,266 Were not 2660 02:04:26,718 --> 02:04:26,968 It's promise 2661 02:04:31,022 --> 02:04:31,272 is that each generation has the 2662 02:04:34,859 --> 02:04:35,109 power and the responsibility to 2663 02:04:35,527 --> 02:04:35,777 widen the circle 2664 02:04:36,828 --> 02:04:37,078 bring more voices to the table. 2665 02:04:38,696 --> 02:04:38,946 and make 2666 02:04:41,132 --> 02:04:41,382 we the people more true than it 2667 02:04:42,967 --> 02:04:43,217 ever was before 2668 02:04:46,438 --> 02:04:46,688 That is why House resolution 2669 02:04:47,038 --> 02:04:47,288 590 2670 02:04:50,408 --> 02:04:50,658 is more than a commemoration of 2671 02:04:51,109 --> 02:04:51,359 our past. 2672 02:04:53,144 --> 02:04:53,394 It is a charge for our future. 2673 02:04:56,714 --> 02:04:56,964 as we honor these 250 years. 2674 02:04:58,917 --> 02:04:59,167 question before us 2675 02:05:01,152 --> 02:05:01,402 is not only where we have been 2676 02:05:05,323 --> 02:05:05,573 but what will we do with the 2677 02:05:05,990 --> 02:05:06,240 next 250. 2678 02:05:08,693 --> 02:05:08,943 Pennsylvania story is 2679 02:05:10,662 --> 02:05:10,912 still being written 2680 02:05:14,599 --> 02:05:14,849 and all of us in this room are 2681 02:05:15,200 --> 02:05:15,450 holding the pen. 2682 02:05:17,235 --> 02:05:17,485 So let us write a 2683 02:05:18,636 --> 02:05:18,886 cha p ter where 2684 02:05:20,605 --> 02:05:20,855 every voice matters 2685 02:05:24,843 --> 02:05:25,093 We child can see themselves in 2686 02:05:27,178 --> 02:05:27,428 our democracy and where we the 2687 02:05:27,879 --> 02:05:28,129 people 2688 02:05:28,546 --> 02:05:28,796 and 2689 02:05:30,648 --> 02:05:30,898 fully means 2690 02:05:30,982 --> 02:05:31,232 all of us 2691 02:05:32,617 --> 02:05:32,867 aorro 2692 02:05:36,521 --> 02:05:36,771 sos tenemos vos 2693 02:05:38,690 --> 02:05:38,940 hos pertene emos 2694 02:05:42,660 --> 02:05:42,910 all of us we all have a voice 2695 02:05:43,328 --> 02:05:43,578 and we all 2696 02:05:43,578 --> 02:05:43,828 belong. 2697 02:05:46,464 --> 02:05:46,714 That is the promise we 2698 02:05:46,898 --> 02:05:47,148 inherited. 2699 02:05:48,833 --> 02:05:49,083 that is the responsibility we 2700 02:05:49,501 --> 02:05:49,751 carry 2701 02:05:52,570 --> 02:05:52,820 and that is the Pennsylvania we 2702 02:05:53,404 --> 02:05:53,654 must continue building together 2703 02:05:54,672 --> 02:05:54,922 I am proud 2704 02:05:57,475 --> 02:05:57,725 to support House resolution 590 2705 02:05:58,676 --> 02:05:58,926 and I 2706 02:06:02,380 --> 02:06:02,630 respectfully ask my colleagues 2707 02:06:04,382 --> 02:06:04,632 for an affirmative voice. excuse 2708 02:06:05,083 --> 02:06:05,333 me, for an affirmative vote. 2709 02:06:06,451 --> 02:06:06,701 Gracias, madam Speer. 2710 02:06:22,600 --> 02:06:22,850 Denada 2711 02:06:28,339 --> 02:06:28,589 on the question the chair 2712 02:06:28,940 --> 02:06:29,190 recognizes the gentleman from 2713 02:06:30,475 --> 02:06:30,725 Center County, Representative 2714 02:06:31,142 --> 02:06:31,392 Benninghall. 2715 02:06:42,854 --> 02:06:43,104 Now I know how the little 2716 02:06:43,388 --> 02:06:43,638 drummer boy felt. 2717 02:06:50,828 --> 02:06:51,078 Sorry madam Speaker, that wasn't 2718 02:06:51,529 --> 02:06:51,779 in my notes. 2719 02:06:54,866 --> 02:06:55,116 Colleagues, Madam Speaker 2720 02:06:58,336 --> 02:06:58,586 I want to thank you personally 2721 02:06:58,970 --> 02:06:59,220 for the honor to share a few 2722 02:06:59,571 --> 02:06:59,821 comments on this historic 2723 02:07:01,573 --> 02:07:01,823 evening and visit to this 2724 02:07:02,140 --> 02:07:02,390 chamber 2725 02:07:04,842 --> 02:07:05,092 For those of us are history 2726 02:07:06,444 --> 02:07:06,694 buffs and those who are not and 2727 02:07:07,145 --> 02:07:07,395 those who have served in office. 2728 02:07:08,947 --> 02:07:09,197 you know that we stand on some 2729 02:07:09,614 --> 02:07:09,864 pretty broad shoulders. 2730 02:07:11,282 --> 02:07:11,532 as a young lady that went before 2731 02:07:11,983 --> 02:07:12,233 me spoke. 2732 02:07:14,852 --> 02:07:15,102 we are paving a path for future 2733 02:07:16,955 --> 02:07:17,205 generations and as my hope. so 2734 02:07:17,622 --> 02:07:17,872 I'll share a couple thoughts 2735 02:07:18,289 --> 02:07:18,539 with you. 2736 02:07:22,360 --> 02:07:22,610 Maampeer 250 years ago, I would 2737 02:07:23,361 --> 02:07:23,611 suspect no one expected both 2738 02:07:24,028 --> 02:07:24,278 men. 2739 02:07:27,131 --> 02:07:27,381 and women to be serving in 2740 02:07:28,633 --> 02:07:28,883 similar chambers across this 2741 02:07:29,200 --> 02:07:29,450 country. 2742 02:07:30,668 --> 02:07:30,918 this great country of ours 2743 02:07:33,204 --> 02:07:33,454 and you, as mentioned before, 2744 02:07:33,871 --> 02:07:34,121 madam Speaker. 2745 02:07:36,608 --> 02:07:36,858 Pennsylvania's first female 2746 02:07:37,175 --> 02:07:37,425 speaker. 2747 02:07:38,509 --> 02:07:38,759 I personally congratulate you on 2748 02:07:39,177 --> 02:07:39,427 that 2749 02:07:40,478 --> 02:07:40,728 not to mention you knocked me 2750 02:07:41,145 --> 02:07:41,395 out of the way 2751 02:07:52,857 --> 02:07:53,107 We come here today not only to 2752 02:07:54,859 --> 02:07:55,109 sell frate America's 250th 2753 02:07:56,861 --> 02:07:57,111 birthday in a very chamber that 2754 02:07:57,528 --> 02:07:57,778 so many representatives 2755 02:07:59,297 --> 02:07:59,547 the original 13 colonies. 2756 02:08:03,067 --> 02:08:03,317 labored to draft that 2757 02:08:03,501 --> 02:08:03,751 declaration of Independence. 2758 02:08:06,671 --> 02:08:06,921 and eventually a constitutional 2759 02:08:07,338 --> 02:08:07,588 framework. 2760 02:08:08,906 --> 02:08:09,156 that we use even here today. 2761 02:08:10,942 --> 02:08:11,192 Think of the enormity of that 2762 02:08:12,944 --> 02:08:13,194 hi nk of all they went through 2763 02:08:17,215 --> 02:08:17,465 and we're also here to honor 2764 02:08:17,882 --> 02:08:18,132 those brave men. 2765 02:08:18,983 --> 02:08:19,233 but their wise 2766 02:08:22,654 --> 02:08:22,904 their families who stood by 2767 02:08:23,221 --> 02:08:23,471 them. 2768 02:08:23,471 --> 02:08:23,721 in the name of liberty 2769 02:08:27,325 --> 02:08:27,575 Some of these wives provided 2770 02:08:27,992 --> 02:08:28,242 great counsel. 2771 02:08:28,760 --> 02:08:29,010 and wisdom 2772 02:08:30,595 --> 02:08:30,845 after her deleate husbands 2773 02:08:32,864 --> 02:08:33,114 while also maintaining home 2774 02:08:33,431 --> 02:08:33,681 front. 2775 02:08:35,033 --> 02:08:35,283 Such courage 2776 02:08:37,168 --> 02:08:37,418 under heavy knowledge. 2777 02:08:38,903 --> 02:08:39,153 they might be arrested 2778 02:08:42,607 --> 02:08:42,857 possibly hung for treason. 2779 02:08:46,444 --> 02:08:46,694 We think our days at work are 2780 02:08:47,111 --> 02:08:47,361 tough. 2781 02:08:48,746 --> 02:08:48,996 madam Speaker 2782 02:08:50,848 --> 02:08:51,098 stand here in complete all 2783 02:08:52,950 --> 02:08:53,200 total respect 2784 02:08:56,821 --> 02:08:57,071 and admiration for the main 2785 02:08:57,422 --> 02:08:57,672 challenges that were laid before 2786 02:08:58,089 --> 02:08:58,339 them. 2787 02:09:00,625 --> 02:09:00,875 An angry king 2788 02:09:02,593 --> 02:09:02,843 a scared public 2789 02:09:06,331 --> 02:09:06,581 lousy weather conditions at 2790 02:09:06,931 --> 02:09:07,181 times. longng traveling. 2791 02:09:09,200 --> 02:09:09,450 and much time separated from 2792 02:09:09,867 --> 02:09:10,117 their families. 2793 02:09:10,835 --> 02:09:11,085 and surely 2794 02:09:12,837 --> 02:09:13,087 lack of air conditioning 2795 02:09:16,474 --> 02:09:16,724 and no hot shower waiting at the 2796 02:09:17,141 --> 02:09:17,391 end of the day. 2797 02:09:20,611 --> 02:09:20,861 We can laugh at that, but these 2798 02:09:22,480 --> 02:09:22,730 people travel long, hard, wet, 2799 02:09:23,147 --> 02:09:23,397 dirty. 2800 02:09:26,484 --> 02:09:26,734 and had terrible challenges 2801 02:09:27,051 --> 02:09:27,301 before them. In addition, 2802 02:09:28,519 --> 02:09:28,769 to legislative 2803 02:09:32,857 --> 02:09:33,107 Through much deliberation and I 2804 02:09:33,458 --> 02:09:33,708 suspect heated debate 2805 02:09:36,461 --> 02:09:36,711 S several principles prevailed. 2806 02:09:37,195 --> 02:09:37,445 Number one 2807 02:09:38,930 --> 02:09:39,180 they must not fail 2808 02:09:40,665 --> 02:09:40,915 Nor two 2809 02:09:44,802 --> 02:09:45,052 though there were 13 different 2810 02:09:47,238 --> 02:09:47,488 colonies, they must unite around 2811 02:09:47,905 --> 02:09:48,155 their similarries and thought. 2812 02:09:48,973 --> 02:09:49,223 and goals 2813 02:09:52,643 --> 02:09:52,893 not be divided by their 2814 02:09:53,211 --> 02:09:53,461 differences. 2815 02:09:54,712 --> 02:09:54,962 special interests for their own 2816 02:09:55,380 --> 02:09:55,630 colony. 2817 02:09:56,881 --> 02:09:57,131 Most importantly 2818 02:10:00,651 --> 02:10:00,901 they needed to remember and not 2819 02:10:01,319 --> 02:10:01,569 forget 2820 02:10:04,822 --> 02:10:05,072 it was through prayer and God's 2821 02:10:06,457 --> 02:10:06,707 divine guidance that's got them 2822 02:10:07,125 --> 02:10:07,375 that far. 2823 02:10:07,375 --> 02:10:07,625 and only 2824 02:10:10,862 --> 02:10:11,112 by humbling themselves and 2825 02:10:12,663 --> 02:10:12,913 asking for his guidance and 2826 02:10:13,231 --> 02:10:13,481 wisdom. 2827 02:10:14,632 --> 02:10:14,882 sermon and thought 2828 02:10:16,501 --> 02:10:16,751 would they succeed 2829 02:10:18,736 --> 02:10:18,986 Ultimately 2830 02:10:22,373 --> 02:10:22,623 the desire for that wisdom was 2831 02:10:23,141 --> 02:10:23,391 of self-governance as a new 2832 02:10:23,708 --> 02:10:23,958 nation 2833 02:10:25,009 --> 02:10:25,259 not a mon monarchy 2834 02:10:27,011 --> 02:10:27,261 hads ensured their success 2835 02:10:31,249 --> 02:10:31,499 in one day that you and I got to 2836 02:10:31,949 --> 02:10:32,199 serve in similar government. 2837 02:10:32,984 --> 02:10:33,234 250 years later 2838 02:10:36,621 --> 02:10:36,871 it may not be perfect 2839 02:10:40,825 --> 02:10:41,075 but I challenge anyone to show 2840 02:10:41,459 --> 02:10:41,709 me a form of government. 2841 02:10:44,829 --> 02:10:45,079 like our constitutional republic 2842 02:10:46,831 --> 02:10:47,081 in a world that people would 2843 02:10:47,398 --> 02:10:47,648 risk all that they have, leave 2844 02:10:48,099 --> 02:10:48,349 what they have. 2845 02:10:49,066 --> 02:10:49,316 travel to another country 2846 02:10:53,037 --> 02:10:53,287 Madam Speaker, appreciate your 2847 02:10:54,372 --> 02:10:54,622 patience. It's one of the 2848 02:10:55,039 --> 02:10:55,289 reasons I rise to support House 2849 02:10:56,474 --> 02:10:56,724 regist in 590. 2850 02:10:58,810 --> 02:10:59,060 but I also want to leave you 2851 02:11:00,611 --> 02:11:00,861 with two questions, not just 2852 02:11:01,279 --> 02:11:01,529 thepeer but all of us. 2853 02:11:04,348 --> 02:11:04,598 What would our founding fathers 2854 02:11:05,149 --> 02:11:05,399 have to say about our desire to 2855 02:11:05,817 --> 02:11:06,067 protect. 2856 02:11:07,018 --> 02:11:07,268 our former self-governs 2857 02:11:08,920 --> 02:11:09,170 of her governing document 2858 02:11:12,924 --> 02:11:13,174 Nber 2, are you willing to 2859 02:11:13,491 --> 02:11:13,741 compromise when needed 2860 02:11:15,059 --> 02:11:15,309 to ensure its wisdom 2861 02:11:17,228 --> 02:11:17,478 discernment, and good reasoning. 2862 02:11:22,433 --> 02:11:22,683 that are implored to bestent 2863 02:11:23,100 --> 02:11:23,350 those who elected us. 2864 02:11:24,735 --> 02:11:24,985 to this august body of service 2865 02:11:28,439 --> 02:11:28,689 that my friends will guarantee 2866 02:11:29,106 --> 02:11:29,356 future generations. 2867 02:11:30,842 --> 02:11:31,092 That is a responsibility and I 2868 02:11:31,509 --> 02:11:31,759 ask my colleagues 2869 02:11:34,479 --> 02:11:34,729 or House Resident 590. Madam 2870 02:11:35,146 --> 02:11:35,396 Speaker, thank you. 2871 02:11:44,822 --> 02:11:45,072 Chair, thanks the gentlemen. 2872 02:11:46,357 --> 02:11:46,607 chair recognizes the gentle lady 2873 02:11:47,024 --> 02:11:47,274 from Allegheny County, 2874 02:11:47,458 --> 02:11:47,708 Representative Benham. 2875 02:12:08,379 --> 02:12:08,629 Thank you, madam Speaker. It's a 2876 02:12:10,615 --> 02:12:10,865 a profound honor to speak in 2877 02:12:12,850 --> 02:12:13,100 support of House Resolution 590 2878 02:12:14,919 --> 02:12:15,169 recognizing the 250th 2879 02:12:16,487 --> 02:12:16,737 anniversary of the Constitution 2880 02:12:17,154 --> 02:12:17,404 of Pennsylvania. 2881 02:12:20,358 --> 02:12:20,608 150 years ago, Pennsylvanians 2882 02:12:20,958 --> 02:12:21,208 were engaged in a remarkable 2883 02:12:21,626 --> 02:12:21,876 experiment. 2884 02:12:25,129 --> 02:12:25,379 and what made our constitution 2885 02:12:26,898 --> 02:12:27,148 that remarkable experiment was 2886 02:12:28,366 --> 02:12:28,616 that it was an argument about 2887 02:12:29,166 --> 02:12:29,416 what government itself should 2888 02:12:29,867 --> 02:12:30,117 look like 2889 02:12:32,837 --> 02:12:33,087 It was as this resolution 2890 02:12:34,572 --> 02:12:34,822 recognizes one of the most 2891 02:12:36,374 --> 02:12:36,624 radically democratic and 2892 02:12:37,141 --> 02:12:37,391 progressive constitutions of the 2893 02:12:37,842 --> 02:12:38,092 revolutionary era. 2894 02:12:40,845 --> 02:12:41,095 but we also know, as other 2895 02:12:42,613 --> 02:12:42,863 speakers have discussed this 2896 02:12:43,180 --> 02:12:43,430 evening that that's not the 2897 02:12:43,748 --> 02:12:43,998 entire story 2898 02:12:47,018 --> 02:12:47,268 that many of the people whose 2899 02:12:49,086 --> 02:12:49,336 descendants would ultimately 2900 02:12:50,888 --> 02:12:51,138 expand our understanding of 2901 02:12:51,455 --> 02:12:51,705 equality 2902 02:12:54,458 --> 02:12:54,708 of progress, of what democracy 2903 02:12:55,126 --> 02:12:55,376 can look like. 2904 02:12:56,961 --> 02:12:57,211 that they were absent from the 2905 02:12:57,628 --> 02:12:57,878 room. 2906 02:13:00,865 --> 02:13:01,115 and I think that that tension is 2907 02:13:02,700 --> 02:13:02,950 one of the important lessons of 2908 02:13:03,367 --> 02:13:03,617 this anniversary. 2909 02:13:06,671 --> 02:13:06,921 because constitutional democracy 2910 02:13:07,338 --> 02:13:07,588 asks us 2911 02:13:10,474 --> 02:13:10,724 to continue to adapt this 2912 02:13:11,042 --> 02:13:11,292 experiment 2913 02:13:13,110 --> 02:13:13,360 to make it better and to ask 2914 02:13:13,711 --> 02:13:13,961 what we have to change 2915 02:13:16,981 --> 02:13:17,231 to ensure that all of us can 2916 02:13:17,548 --> 02:13:17,798 find belonging 2917 02:13:18,950 --> 02:13:19,200 in spaces like this 2918 02:13:22,620 --> 02:13:22,870 And I think that question of 2919 02:13:24,355 --> 02:13:24,605 what we must continue to change 2920 02:13:25,022 --> 02:13:25,272 has particular meaning for me. 2921 02:13:28,593 --> 02:13:28,843 I have the privilege of serving 2922 02:13:30,828 --> 02:13:31,078 in this chamber as a queer woman 2923 02:13:31,495 --> 02:13:31,745 and as an autistic 2924 02:13:31,929 --> 02:13:32,179 Pennsylvanian. 2925 02:13:36,567 --> 02:13:36,817 and 250 years ago I think like 2926 02:13:37,268 --> 02:13:37,518 many of the folks when I look 2927 02:13:40,371 --> 02:13:40,621 around this room they're was not 2928 02:13:42,840 --> 02:13:43,090 a place for me in political life 2929 02:13:44,375 --> 02:13:44,625 and envisioned by the people 2930 02:13:45,009 --> 02:13:45,259 that wrote that first 2931 02:13:45,476 --> 02:13:45,726 constitution. 2932 02:13:48,379 --> 02:13:48,629 There was no expectation that 2933 02:13:49,113 --> 02:13:49,363 someone who experienced the 2934 02:13:50,748 --> 02:13:50,998 world the way that I do would 2935 02:13:51,415 --> 02:13:51,665 sit in this chamber. 2936 02:13:54,652 --> 02:13:54,902 that someone like me would help 2937 02:13:55,319 --> 02:13:55,569 write our laws 2938 02:13:58,823 --> 02:13:59,073 but so many of us who were not 2939 02:14:00,825 --> 02:14:01,075 descendants of people originally 2940 02:14:02,793 --> 02:14:03,043 in that room would get to debate 2941 02:14:04,462 --> 02:14:04,712 our priorities and 2942 02:14:04,996 --> 02:14:05,246 representativeands of 2943 02:14:05,496 --> 02:14:05,746 Pennsylvanians and yet 2944 02:14:06,797 --> 02:14:07,047 here we all are 2945 02:14:10,668 --> 02:14:10,918 Now I don't see this as evidence 2946 02:14:12,670 --> 02:14:12,920 that our founding ideals were 2947 02:14:14,872 --> 02:14:15,122 wrong, but I do see it as 2948 02:14:17,108 --> 02:14:17,358 evidence of what happens when we 2949 02:14:18,509 --> 02:14:18,759 continue to talk about how 2950 02:14:22,380 --> 02:14:22,630 that constitutional democracy, 2951 02:14:23,247 --> 02:14:23,497 that experiment must change. 2952 02:14:26,751 --> 02:14:27,001 because we have to acknowledge 2953 02:14:27,418 --> 02:14:27,668 that the story of Pennsylvania. 2954 02:14:30,621 --> 02:14:30,871 is about expanding who can 2955 02:14:32,623 --> 02:14:32,873 participate in that democracy 2956 02:14:33,224 --> 02:14:33,474 and that that only happens 2957 02:14:33,791 --> 02:14:34,041 because people 2958 02:14:34,425 --> 02:14:34,675 fought for it 2959 02:14:37,128 --> 02:14:37,378 Women fought for a vote. Black 2960 02:14:38,729 --> 02:14:38,979 Pennsylvanians fought for equal 2961 02:14:39,430 --> 02:14:39,680 citizenship. 2962 02:14:42,600 --> 02:14:42,850 Disabilities fought to be seen 2963 02:14:43,300 --> 02:14:43,550 as objects not of charity 2964 02:14:46,637 --> 02:14:46,887 but as people with rights, 2965 02:14:47,238 --> 02:14:47,488 autonomy, and political power. 2966 02:14:51,075 --> 02:14:51,325 LGbtq plus Pennsylvanians fought 2967 02:14:53,144 --> 02:14:53,394 to live openly and safely to 2968 02:14:55,179 --> 02:14:55,429 form families and to participate 2969 02:14:55,813 --> 02:14:56,063 fully in public life. 2970 02:14:58,616 --> 02:14:58,866 and autistic people and other 2971 02:15:00,384 --> 02:15:00,634 disabled people continue to 2972 02:15:01,152 --> 02:15:01,402 fight against the assumption 2973 02:15:02,887 --> 02:15:03,137 that our differences make us 2974 02:15:03,454 --> 02:15:03,704 less capable of contributing 2975 02:15:04,955 --> 02:15:05,205 to our communities 2976 02:15:10,594 --> 02:15:10,844 Now those assumptions I know are 2977 02:15:12,897 --> 02:15:13,147 assumptions that many of us face 2978 02:15:13,564 --> 02:15:13,814 when we walk in our districts. 2979 02:15:16,367 --> 02:15:16,617 that people will look at us and 2980 02:15:17,034 --> 02:15:17,284 based off of the way that we 2981 02:15:17,702 --> 02:15:17,952 look 2982 02:15:20,838 --> 02:15:21,088 talk, the way that our brain 2983 02:15:21,405 --> 02:15:21,655 might work differently. 2984 02:15:23,274 --> 02:15:23,524 but make assumptions about what 2985 02:15:23,941 --> 02:15:24,191 we're capable of. 2986 02:15:28,345 --> 02:15:28,595 and yet all of us in this room 2987 02:15:30,347 --> 02:15:30,597 are proof of what happens when 2988 02:15:31,015 --> 02:15:31,265 we defy those assumptions. 2989 02:15:34,652 --> 02:15:34,902 So today we're commemorating 2990 02:15:35,286 --> 02:15:35,536 that experiment that's still 2991 02:15:35,953 --> 02:15:36,203 underway. 2992 02:15:38,589 --> 02:15:38,839 and I hope that 250 years from 2993 02:15:39,256 --> 02:15:39,506 now 2994 02:15:41,158 --> 02:15:41,408 the people that are looking back 2995 02:15:41,826 --> 02:15:42,076 at us 2996 02:15:44,829 --> 02:15:45,079 will say that we did not just 2997 02:15:46,430 --> 02:15:46,680 preserve this democracy that we 2998 02:15:47,098 --> 02:15:47,348 inherited. 2999 02:15:48,432 --> 02:15:48,682 that we made it more accessible 3000 02:15:50,434 --> 02:15:50,684 and that we listened to people 3001 02:15:51,068 --> 02:15:51,318 who have been excluded 3002 02:15:55,106 --> 02:15:55,356 and that the promise of this 3003 02:15:57,374 --> 02:15:57,624 constitutional experiment is 3004 02:15:58,008 --> 02:15:58,258 that we are going to keep 3005 02:15:58,642 --> 02:15:58,892 experimenting. 3006 02:16:02,480 --> 02:16:02,730 We're going to keep building. 3007 02:16:03,147 --> 02:16:03,397 We're going to keep refining it. 3008 02:16:04,615 --> 02:16:04,865 I urge my colleagues to 3009 02:16:20,598 --> 02:16:20,848 Those in favor of the resolution 3010 02:16:21,265 --> 02:16:21,515 will be voting aye 3011 02:16:24,835 --> 02:16:25,085 Those opposed know 3012 02:16:26,904 --> 02:16:27,154 M members will proceed to vote 3013 02:16:28,939 --> 02:16:29,189 Have all the members voted 3014 02:16:31,008 --> 02:16:31,258 Have all the members voted 3015 02:16:33,010 --> 02:16:33,260 The clerk will record the vote 3016 02:16:36,847 --> 02:16:37,097 on the resolution, the as are 3017 02:16:39,083 --> 02:16:39,333 203 and the nays are 0ro, the 3018 02:16:39,750 --> 02:16:40,000 resolution is adopted. 3019 02:16:50,327 --> 02:16:50,577 At this time, the chair turns to 3020 02:16:51,061 --> 02:16:51,311 our legislative leaders for 3021 02:16:51,629 --> 02:16:51,879 closing remarks 3022 02:16:53,397 --> 02:16:53,647 The chair first recognizes the 3023 02:16:54,832 --> 02:16:55,082 gentleman from Washington, 3024 02:16:56,400 --> 02:16:56,650 Representative O'Nealll, the 3025 02:16:56,967 --> 02:16:57,217 minority whip. 3026 02:17:05,109 --> 02:17:05,359 Thank you again. thank you, 3027 02:17:05,676 --> 02:17:05,926 madam Speaker once again. 3028 02:17:10,347 --> 02:17:10,597 it really is a privilege to 3029 02:17:11,115 --> 02:17:11,365 stand here this evening on 3030 02:17:12,483 --> 02:17:12,733 behalf of the House Republican 3031 02:17:13,117 --> 02:17:13,367 caucus. 3032 02:17:15,119 --> 02:17:15,369 in a place where the history of 3033 02:17:16,887 --> 02:17:17,137 Pennsylvania and the history of 3034 02:17:18,622 --> 02:17:18,872 America are almost impossible to 3035 02:17:19,290 --> 02:17:19,540 separate. 3036 02:17:22,359 --> 02:17:22,609 Just steps from this chamber 3037 02:17:22,960 --> 02:17:23,210 stands the Pennsylvania State 3038 02:17:23,594 --> 02:17:23,844 House. 3039 02:17:25,196 --> 02:17:25,446 What the world knows as 3040 02:17:25,763 --> 02:17:26,013 Independence Hall. 3041 02:17:26,997 --> 02:17:27,247 In 1729 3042 02:17:30,568 --> 02:17:30,818 Pennsylvania Assembly 3043 02:17:31,101 --> 02:17:31,351 appropriated 2000 pounds 3044 02:17:34,838 --> 02:17:35,088 in the current in the currency 3045 02:17:36,607 --> 02:17:36,857 of the time to build a house for 3046 02:17:37,308 --> 02:17:37,558 the assembly. 3047 02:17:40,811 --> 02:17:41,061 Construction began in 1732 and 3048 02:17:41,412 --> 02:17:41,662 by 1735 3049 02:17:42,980 --> 02:17:43,230 before the building was even 3050 02:17:43,647 --> 02:17:43,897 finished 3051 02:17:45,149 --> 02:17:45,399 assembly was already meeting 3052 02:17:45,716 --> 02:17:45,966 inside. 3053 02:17:48,853 --> 02:17:49,103 For decades, Pennsylvania 3054 02:17:50,654 --> 02:17:50,904 lawmakers met in the first floor 3055 02:17:51,322 --> 02:17:51,572 assembly room. 3056 02:17:54,592 --> 02:17:54,842 In 1775 when the Secon 3057 02:17:56,594 --> 02:17:56,844 Continental Congress needed that 3058 02:17:58,596 --> 02:17:58,846 room to conduct the work that 3059 02:17:59,196 --> 02:17:59,446 would lead to the declaration of 3060 02:17:59,864 --> 02:18:00,114 inndependence. 3061 02:18:03,200 --> 02:18:03,450 Pennsylvania lawmakakers moved 3062 02:18:03,868 --> 02:18:04,118 upstairs. 3063 02:18:06,837 --> 02:18:07,087 12 years later, when the 3064 02:18:07,404 --> 02:18:07,654 Constitutional Convention needed 3065 02:18:08,072 --> 02:18:08,322 it. 3066 02:18:10,474 --> 02:18:10,724 Pennsylvania again moved 3067 02:18:11,041 --> 02:18:11,291 upstairs. 3068 02:18:14,678 --> 02:18:14,928 and on 17 8 and excuse me on 3069 02:18:15,246 --> 02:18:15,496 September 17th 3070 02:18:16,680 --> 02:18:16,930 1787 3071 02:18:21,051 --> 02:18:21,301 39 delegates signed the United 3072 02:18:23,020 --> 02:18:23,270 States Constitution on the first 3073 02:18:23,754 --> 02:18:24,004 floor of that building. 3074 02:18:26,423 --> 02:18:26,673 upstairs that day 3075 02:18:27,057 --> 02:18:27,307 our house journal 3076 02:18:30,828 --> 02:18:31,078 shows that the Pennsylvania 3077 02:18:32,429 --> 02:18:32,679 Assembly was dealing with a tax 3078 02:18:33,097 --> 02:18:33,347 dispute 3079 02:18:33,347 --> 02:18:33,597 a bridge bill 3080 02:18:36,834 --> 02:18:37,084 and the newly proposed 3081 02:18:38,636 --> 02:18:38,886 US Constitution 3082 02:18:39,136 --> 02:18:39,386 Think about that 3083 02:18:42,473 --> 02:18:42,723 Downstairs they had just 3084 02:18:46,343 --> 02:18:46,593 delegates of Pennsylvania just 3085 02:18:47,011 --> 02:18:47,261 signed the constitution 3086 02:18:51,115 --> 02:18:51,365 and upstairs there was a dispute 3087 02:18:51,782 --> 02:18:52,032 over taxes. 3088 02:18:52,483 --> 02:18:52,733 and brids. 3089 02:18:56,420 --> 02:18:56,670 Apparently some things never 3090 02:19:02,326 --> 02:19:02,576 Decades earlier, the assembly 3091 02:19:02,960 --> 02:19:03,210 ordered a bell for its state 3092 02:19:03,594 --> 02:19:03,844 house. 3093 02:19:06,330 --> 02:19:06,580 foreign made as it was, the bell 3094 02:19:07,031 --> 02:19:07,281 cracked and had to be recast. 3095 02:19:11,101 --> 02:19:11,351 as we know, the Liberty Bell 3096 02:19:11,702 --> 02:19:11,952 later became a symbol 3097 02:19:15,172 --> 02:19:15,422 of the idea that liberty is not 3098 02:19:15,839 --> 02:19:16,089 something 3099 02:19:18,642 --> 02:19:18,892 granted by a king across an 3100 02:19:19,209 --> 02:19:19,459 ocean. 3101 02:19:21,245 --> 02:19:21,495 Although 25 years before, 3102 02:19:24,848 --> 02:19:25,098 before independence, 3103 02:19:27,117 --> 02:19:27,367 Pennsylvania had already forged 3104 02:19:28,953 --> 02:19:29,203 the concept of liberty into our 3105 02:19:29,653 --> 02:19:29,903 history. 3106 02:19:34,625 --> 02:19:34,875 when Leviticus 25:10 was cast 3107 02:19:35,292 --> 02:19:35,542 onto the bell. 3108 02:19:38,329 --> 02:19:38,579 Proclaim proclaim liberty 3109 02:19:40,331 --> 02:19:40,581 throughout all the lands unto 3110 02:19:40,965 --> 02:19:41,215 all inhabitants thereof. 3111 02:19:43,033 --> 02:19:43,283 and here in Congress hall 3112 02:19:46,637 --> 02:19:46,887 where the US House met for 3113 02:19:47,204 --> 02:19:47,454 decades. 3114 02:19:50,607 --> 02:19:50,857 We return this building to the 3115 02:19:52,443 --> 02:19:52,693 legislative purpose that made it 3116 02:19:53,110 --> 02:19:53,360 famous. 3117 02:19:53,360 --> 02:19:53,610 once again 3118 02:19:54,845 --> 02:19:55,095 a representative body 3119 02:19:56,914 --> 02:19:57,164 sits in this chamber 3120 02:20:00,884 --> 02:20:01,134 Citizens from different places 3121 02:20:01,552 --> 02:20:01,802 with different interests 3122 02:20:02,987 --> 02:20:03,237 and different opinions 3123 02:20:04,922 --> 02:20:05,172 have sent their representatives 3124 02:20:06,690 --> 02:20:06,940 here here to speak for them 3125 02:20:11,028 --> 02:20:11,278 that history gives us more than 3126 02:20:11,695 --> 02:20:11,945 something to celebrate. 3127 02:20:13,197 --> 02:20:13,447 gives us an obligation 3128 02:20:17,067 --> 02:20:17,317 We come from different 3129 02:20:18,802 --> 02:20:19,052 communities and political 3130 02:20:19,403 --> 02:20:19,653 parties. We disagree. 3131 02:20:20,804 --> 02:20:21,054 often loudly 3132 02:20:23,340 --> 02:20:23,590 That is not a failure of 3133 02:20:23,907 --> 02:20:24,157 representative government. 3134 02:20:25,042 --> 02:20:25,292 that is representative 3135 02:20:25,509 --> 02:20:25,759 government 3136 02:20:30,881 --> 02:20:31,131 But before we are Republicans or 3137 02:20:31,615 --> 02:20:31,865 Democrats, we are Pennsylvanians 3138 02:20:34,818 --> 02:20:35,068 and all of us have been 3139 02:20:35,352 --> 02:20:35,602 entrusted for for a time. 3140 02:20:36,787 --> 02:20:37,037 with a place 3141 02:20:41,025 --> 02:20:41,275 in the same long tradition of 3142 02:20:42,793 --> 02:20:43,043 representative government that 3143 02:20:46,563 --> 02:20:46,813 has unfolded on this square for 3144 02:20:47,297 --> 02:20:47,547 nearly 3 centuries. 3145 02:20:50,434 --> 02:20:50,684 The story of America cannot be 3146 02:20:51,101 --> 02:20:51,351 told 3147 02:20:52,603 --> 02:20:52,853 without the buildings in this 3148 02:20:53,270 --> 02:20:53,520 square. 3149 02:20:54,838 --> 02:20:55,088 This is where Pennsylvania 3150 02:20:57,074 --> 02:20:57,324 governed. This is where America 3151 02:20:57,741 --> 02:20:57,991 de declared itself free. 3152 02:21:00,644 --> 02:21:00,894 This is where the Constitution 3153 02:21:01,311 --> 02:21:01,561 was written. 3154 02:21:02,613 --> 02:21:02,863 The ordinary people 3155 02:21:06,350 --> 02:21:06,600 did those things, had no 3156 02:21:07,051 --> 02:21:07,301 guarantee that this experiment 3157 02:21:08,452 --> 02:21:08,702 would last 250 years. 3158 02:21:09,353 --> 02:21:09,603 They simply did their part 3159 02:21:10,721 --> 02:21:10,971 to make sure it could 3160 02:21:13,123 --> 02:21:13,373 Now that responsibility. 3161 02:21:14,725 --> 02:21:14,975 belongs to us 3162 02:21:18,562 --> 02:21:18,812 Let us humbly stand here today. 3163 02:21:19,196 --> 02:21:19,446 and continue 3164 02:21:20,631 --> 02:21:20,881 what they started 3165 02:21:23,200 --> 02:21:23,450 Let us continue to protect life. 3166 02:21:24,535 --> 02:21:24,785 liberty. 3167 02:21:28,472 --> 02:21:28,722 property, and the reputation of 3168 02:21:29,139 --> 02:21:29,389 the people who sent us. 3169 02:21:32,443 --> 02:21:32,693 Ronald Reagan once said on July 3170 02:21:33,110 --> 02:21:33,360 4th, 3171 02:21:34,611 --> 02:21:34,861 my fellow Americans 3172 02:21:38,348 --> 02:21:38,598 it falls to us to keep faith 3173 02:21:38,949 --> 02:21:39,199 with all the great Americans of 3174 02:21:39,616 --> 02:21:39,866 our past. 3175 02:21:41,051 --> 02:21:41,301 the things that unite us 3176 02:21:44,621 --> 02:21:44,871 America's past of which we're so 3177 02:21:45,289 --> 02:21:45,539 proud. 3178 02:21:46,790 --> 02:21:47,040 our hopes and aspirations 3179 02:21:50,594 --> 02:21:50,844 for the future of the world in 3180 02:21:51,195 --> 02:21:51,445 this much loved country. 3181 02:21:54,832 --> 02:21:55,082 These things far outweigh what 3182 02:21:55,499 --> 02:21:55,749 little divides us. 3183 02:21:56,467 --> 02:21:56,717 and so tonight 3184 02:21:58,435 --> 02:21:58,685 we reaffirm 3185 02:22:02,606 --> 02:22:02,856 that Jew and Gentta, we are one 3186 02:22:03,307 --> 02:22:03,557 nation under God. 3187 02:22:04,842 --> 02:22:05,092 that black and white 3188 02:22:07,211 --> 02:22:07,461 we are one nation indivisible. 3189 02:22:12,382 --> 02:22:12,632 That Republican andmo Democrat 3190 02:22:12,983 --> 02:22:13,233 we are all Americans. 3191 02:22:14,918 --> 02:22:15,168 Tonight with heartar in Hand 3192 02:22:18,822 --> 02:22:19,072 through whatever row and revel 3193 02:22:20,357 --> 02:22:20,607 we pledge ourselves to each 3194 02:22:21,391 --> 02:22:21,641 other and to the cause of human 3195 02:22:22,059 --> 02:22:22,309 freedom. 3196 02:22:25,095 --> 02:22:25,345 the cause that has given light 3197 02:22:25,796 --> 02:22:26,046 to this land 3198 02:22:26,930 --> 02:22:27,180 and hope to the world 3199 02:22:28,432 --> 02:22:28,682 Thank you, 3200 02:22:46,617 --> 02:22:46,867 Chair, thanks to gentlemen. 3201 02:22:47,251 --> 02:22:47,501 Chair recognizes the gentleman 3202 02:22:48,619 --> 02:22:48,869 from Montgomery County, 3203 02:22:49,186 --> 02:22:49,436 Representative Bradford. 3204 02:22:52,823 --> 02:22:53,073 Good evening, madam Speaker, and 3205 02:22:54,591 --> 02:22:54,841 thank you for the recognition 3206 02:22:56,326 --> 02:22:56,576 and I wanna to repeat what I 3207 02:22:57,094 --> 02:22:57,344 stated earlier. I want to thank 3208 02:22:59,129 --> 02:22:59,379 you especially for putting 3209 02:23:00,631 --> 02:23:00,881 together this very special 3210 02:23:01,165 --> 02:23:01,415 evening in a city that I know is 3211 02:23:03,133 --> 02:23:03,383 close to your heart, but for 3212 02:23:04,868 --> 02:23:05,118 the tremendous work of your 3213 02:23:06,904 --> 02:23:07,154 staff, that of the chiefef clerk 3214 02:23:08,605 --> 02:23:08,855 as well as the National Park 3215 02:23:10,374 --> 02:23:10,624 Service who is working well into 3216 02:23:11,375 --> 02:23:11,625 the evening this evening to make 3217 02:23:13,143 --> 02:23:13,393 this possible. all those 3218 02:23:14,645 --> 02:23:14,895 individuals I know we all 3219 02:23:15,179 --> 02:23:15,429 appreciate the hard work that 3220 02:23:18,382 --> 02:23:18,632 they do every day, not just 3221 02:23:18,916 --> 02:23:19,166 for our commonwealth but in the 3222 02:23:19,650 --> 02:23:19,900 case of our national Par Service 3223 02:23:20,317 --> 02:23:20,567 to keep this 3224 02:23:22,619 --> 02:23:22,869 building in amazing condition 3225 02:23:23,253 --> 02:23:23,503 and everything they do to keep 3226 02:23:24,821 --> 02:23:25,071 us safe and our families and 3227 02:23:26,590 --> 02:23:26,840 friends when they come to visit 3228 02:23:27,191 --> 02:23:27,441 this amazing location. 3229 02:23:30,427 --> 02:23:30,677 I also 3230 02:23:34,364 --> 02:23:34,614 want to mention kind of for 3231 02:23:34,998 --> 02:23:35,248 my caucus's purpose. 3232 02:23:36,433 --> 02:23:36,683 the idea 3233 02:23:39,203 --> 02:23:39,453 that people from 13 continents 3234 02:23:39,903 --> 02:23:40,153 came together. 3235 02:23:42,940 --> 02:23:43,190 13 continents, 13 colonies came 3236 02:23:43,607 --> 02:23:43,857 together. 3237 02:23:44,942 --> 02:23:45,192 13 continents, that's a 3238 02:23:48,579 --> 02:23:48,829 that's a George W. Bush line. 3239 02:23:49,179 --> 02:23:49,429 you'requoting Reagan. I'm doing 3240 02:23:49,880 --> 02:23:50,130 George W. Bush. 3241 02:23:54,685 --> 02:23:54,935 1313 colonies. 3242 02:23:58,522 --> 02:23:58,772 slaveolding colonies in our 3243 02:24:00,924 --> 02:24:01,174 south, mercantile colonies to 3244 02:24:01,625 --> 02:24:01,875 our north. 3245 02:24:05,028 --> 02:24:05,278 people of all different races 3246 02:24:07,030 --> 02:24:07,280 who all put into their common 3247 02:24:08,599 --> 02:24:08,849 fate the idea 3248 02:24:11,134 --> 02:24:11,384 that we could have a United 3249 02:24:11,702 --> 02:24:11,952 States of America. 3250 02:24:14,905 --> 02:24:15,155 that is the very definition of 3251 02:24:15,572 --> 02:24:15,822 audacious. 3252 02:24:19,209 --> 02:24:19,459 That is the most audacious thing 3253 02:24:19,876 --> 02:24:20,126 the world has ever known. 3254 02:24:22,946 --> 02:24:23,196 It is that experiment that is 3255 02:24:23,614 --> 02:24:23,864 our inheritance. 3256 02:24:24,615 --> 02:24:24,865 It is our country 3257 02:24:28,819 --> 02:24:29,069 and it is ours if we have the 3258 02:24:30,654 --> 02:24:30,904 courage and the character and 3259 02:24:31,255 --> 02:24:31,505 the wisdom to keep it. 3260 02:24:33,156 --> 02:24:33,406 I thank 3261 02:24:34,691 --> 02:24:34,941 the young people 3262 02:24:38,562 --> 02:24:38,812 because they are the ones who 3263 02:24:39,329 --> 02:24:39,579 have the most at stake in this 3264 02:24:39,997 --> 02:24:40,247 great experiment 3265 02:24:43,066 --> 02:24:43,316 Earli I may have pointed out Joe 3266 02:24:44,601 --> 02:24:44,851 Kerwin is the one who had the 3267 02:24:46,603 --> 02:24:46,853 most at stake because he's our 3268 02:24:48,672 --> 02:24:48,922 youngest andieegel left us for 3269 02:24:49,339 --> 02:24:49,589 greener pastures as well. 3270 02:24:52,342 --> 02:24:52,592 so it comes to those of us in 3271 02:24:53,176 --> 02:24:53,426 our generation, the governing 3272 02:24:53,877 --> 02:24:54,127 generation, to realize 3273 02:24:55,112 --> 02:24:55,362 that what was done here 3274 02:24:58,715 --> 02:24:58,965 on July 4th, 1776. 3275 02:25:01,151 --> 02:25:01,401 is Aaronheriance. It's what 3276 02:25:04,588 --> 02:25:04,838 Benjamin Franklin when asked, 3277 02:25:06,556 --> 02:25:06,806 shallll it be a monarchy or a 3278 02:25:08,825 --> 02:25:09,075 republic, his answer was a 3279 02:25:09,426 --> 02:25:09,676 republic if you can keep it. 3280 02:25:13,130 --> 02:25:13,380 Well now it is our charge 3281 02:25:13,697 --> 02:25:13,947 whether we can keep it. 3282 02:25:16,600 --> 02:25:16,850 because 20 years 3283 02:25:18,835 --> 02:25:19,085 after that great declaration. 3284 02:25:22,439 --> 02:25:22,689 George Washington after serving 3285 02:25:23,140 --> 02:25:23,390 two terms, 3286 02:25:25,242 --> 02:25:25,492 recognized with the wisdom of 3287 02:25:25,909 --> 02:25:26,159 Madison and Hamilton. 3288 02:25:28,679 --> 02:25:28,929 that to have self-government 3289 02:25:31,114 --> 02:25:31,364 you would have to have a 3290 02:25:31,615 --> 02:25:31,865 peaceful transition of power. 3291 02:25:34,751 --> 02:25:35,001 and so a man who had served his 3292 02:25:35,419 --> 02:25:35,669 country 3293 02:25:38,622 --> 02:25:38,872 faithfully for 20 years gave 3294 02:25:39,156 --> 02:25:39,406 away the power 3295 02:25:41,058 --> 02:25:41,308 and all the prestige that came 3296 02:25:41,725 --> 02:25:41,975 with being the president of the 3297 02:25:42,392 --> 02:25:42,642 United States. 3298 02:25:44,428 --> 02:25:44,678 and he said a peaceful 3299 02:25:45,228 --> 02:25:45,478 transition of power 3300 02:25:48,432 --> 02:25:48,682 was the only way to keep this 3301 02:25:49,099 --> 02:25:49,349 democracy. 3302 02:25:50,734 --> 02:25:50,984 a republic if you can keep it 3303 02:25:53,103 --> 02:25:53,353 and he demonstrated the kind of 3304 02:25:53,770 --> 02:25:54,020 character 3305 02:25:54,638 --> 02:25:54,888 that it would take 3306 02:25:58,475 --> 02:25:58,725 He also in his farewell gave us 3307 02:25:59,109 --> 02:25:59,359 an admonition. 3308 02:26:02,346 --> 02:26:02,596 an admonition about national 3309 02:26:02,979 --> 02:26:03,229 unity that was being torn apart. 3310 02:26:03,714 --> 02:26:03,964 about 3311 02:26:08,452 --> 02:26:08,702 the rise of partisanship, what 3312 02:26:09,119 --> 02:26:09,369 they called faction at the time. 3313 02:26:12,322 --> 02:26:12,572 in d less disputes between party 3314 02:26:13,023 --> 02:26:13,273 that have become too personal, 3315 02:26:15,058 --> 02:26:15,308 too inflamed, the volume too 3316 02:26:18,862 --> 02:26:19,112 loud and frankly the risk of our 3317 02:26:19,563 --> 02:26:19,813 very constitutional order. 3318 02:26:24,568 --> 02:26:24,818 One would argue, and I believe 3319 02:26:25,335 --> 02:26:25,585 they are right that we face 3320 02:26:26,436 --> 02:26:26,686 those same challenges today. 3321 02:26:28,805 --> 02:26:29,055 hopefullypefully they are not 3322 02:26:31,108 --> 02:26:31,358 existential to our democracy but 3323 02:26:32,876 --> 02:26:33,126 the very soul and character of 3324 02:26:35,045 --> 02:26:35,295 our country are in dispute when 3325 02:26:36,613 --> 02:26:36,863 young people think that we no 3326 02:26:38,882 --> 02:26:39,132 longer are defined not by a 3327 02:26:39,449 --> 02:26:39,699 single people. 3328 02:26:42,452 --> 02:26:42,702 but by a party or a region. 3329 02:26:43,086 --> 02:26:43,336 or a faction 3330 02:26:45,155 --> 02:26:45,405 We must come together. 3331 02:26:46,890 --> 02:26:47,140 and we must recognize 3332 02:26:50,827 --> 02:26:51,077 all of the challenges of our 3333 02:26:52,396 --> 02:26:52,646 great history and I thank you 3334 02:26:53,063 --> 02:26:53,313 for recognizing them. 3335 02:26:53,597 --> 02:26:53,847 They are real 3336 02:26:56,633 --> 02:26:56,883 those challenges and those hurt 3337 02:26:57,300 --> 02:26:57,550 is real. 3338 02:27:00,570 --> 02:27:00,820 but our obligation as a great 3339 02:27:01,204 --> 02:27:01,454 United States of America. 3340 02:27:02,839 --> 02:27:03,089 is to be audacious 3341 02:27:06,409 --> 02:27:06,659 is to heal this country. 3342 02:27:07,077 --> 02:27:07,327 and pull together 3343 02:27:10,447 --> 02:27:10,697 We are the heirs 3344 02:27:12,849 --> 02:27:13,099 we have the responsibility 3345 02:27:16,620 --> 02:27:16,870 we have the obligation, we have 3346 02:27:17,320 --> 02:27:17,570 the opportunity. 3347 02:27:19,156 --> 02:27:19,406 in our little part of 3348 02:27:19,623 --> 02:27:19,873 Pennsylvania. 3349 02:27:20,891 --> 02:27:21,141 show that we can be statesmen 3350 02:27:22,492 --> 02:27:22,742 and women 3351 02:27:24,828 --> 02:27:25,078 that we cannot let 3352 02:27:27,130 --> 02:27:27,380 past divisions or elections 3353 02:27:29,166 --> 02:27:29,416 or demagogues or small people. 3354 02:27:30,801 --> 02:27:31,051 tear us apart 3355 02:27:36,640 --> 02:27:36,890 We have too much to lose and so 3356 02:27:37,307 --> 02:27:37,557 much to gain. 3357 02:27:39,009 --> 02:27:39,259 Our country 3358 02:27:42,612 --> 02:27:42,862 our commonwealth, our community 3359 02:27:43,280 --> 02:27:43,530 is at stake. 3360 02:27:47,117 --> 02:27:47,367 good gentleman quoted Reagan and 3361 02:27:48,819 --> 02:27:49,069 I kind of laughed at him both 3362 02:27:50,387 --> 02:27:50,637 times and I said well I'm gonna 3363 02:27:50,987 --> 02:27:51,237 to quote Obama this time. 3364 02:27:52,622 --> 02:27:52,872 because right down the road 3365 02:27:54,658 --> 02:27:54,908 thensenator Obama said 3366 02:27:56,893 --> 02:27:57,143 this union may never be perfect. 3367 02:28:00,463 --> 02:28:00,713 but generation after generation, 3368 02:28:01,164 --> 02:28:01,414 has shown 3369 02:28:02,833 --> 02:28:03,083 that it can always be perfected 3370 02:28:04,935 --> 02:28:05,185 It is great minds 3371 02:28:06,670 --> 02:28:06,920 great men 3372 02:28:10,340 --> 02:28:10,590 yes, regggan of a different 3373 02:28:10,907 --> 02:28:11,157 party and Obama of a different 3374 02:28:11,575 --> 02:28:11,825 than yours. 3375 02:28:12,943 --> 02:28:13,193 who we should heed their wisdom. 3376 02:28:16,613 --> 02:28:16,863 We should come together to work 3377 02:28:17,280 --> 02:28:17,530 for the common cause. 3378 02:28:18,448 --> 02:28:18,698 Thank you, madam Speaker 3379 02:28:34,664 --> 02:28:34,914 Chair, thanks the gentlemen 3380 02:28:38,835 --> 02:28:39,085 As has been said all evening. 3381 02:28:42,606 --> 02:28:42,856 250 years ago on these hoallowed 3382 02:28:43,373 --> 02:28:43,623 grounds, a beacon of liberty was 3383 02:28:44,040 --> 02:28:44,290 lit. 3384 02:28:46,843 --> 02:28:47,093 from the city of Philadelphia, 3385 02:28:48,879 --> 02:28:49,129 Pennsylvania came a declaration 3386 02:28:49,579 --> 02:28:49,829 of independence 3387 02:28:51,348 --> 02:28:51,598 that changed the course of human 3388 02:28:52,015 --> 02:28:52,265 history. 3389 02:28:56,353 --> 02:28:56,603 Here at what is now known as the 3390 02:28:58,321 --> 02:28:58,571 Independence National Historic 3391 02:29:00,857 --> 02:29:01,107 Park, Our young republic began 3392 02:29:01,458 --> 02:29:01,708 the difficult work of governing. 3393 02:29:03,093 --> 02:29:03,343 Look backward 3394 02:29:08,331 --> 02:29:08,581 from 250 years away. It can be 3395 02:29:10,333 --> 02:29:10,583 tempting to believe that what 3396 02:29:10,967 --> 02:29:11,217 what happened here was 3397 02:29:13,136 --> 02:29:13,386 inevitable, that liberty was 3398 02:29:13,770 --> 02:29:14,020 destined to triumph. 3399 02:29:15,372 --> 02:29:15,622 that it was all going to work 3400 02:29:16,039 --> 02:29:16,289 out. 3401 02:29:17,140 --> 02:29:17,390 except it was not. 3402 02:29:18,508 --> 02:29:18,758 The men 3403 02:29:20,911 --> 02:29:21,161 and women of that generation 3404 02:29:23,380 --> 02:29:23,630 had as much that divided them 3405 02:29:24,814 --> 02:29:25,064 as united them 3406 02:29:26,950 --> 02:29:27,200 They came from the North 3407 02:29:28,718 --> 02:29:28,968 and they came from the south 3408 02:29:32,622 --> 02:29:32,872 They were merchants and they 3409 02:29:34,324 --> 02:29:34,574 were farmers. They lived in 3410 02:29:35,225 --> 02:29:35,475 cities and they lived in the 3411 02:29:35,792 --> 02:29:36,042 countryside. 3412 02:29:38,595 --> 02:29:38,845 They were congregationalists, 3413 02:29:40,830 --> 02:29:41,080 Anglicans, Presbyterians, 3414 02:29:41,364 --> 02:29:41,614 Catholics 3415 02:29:44,868 --> 02:29:45,118 Baptists, Quakers, Puritans and 3416 02:29:45,535 --> 02:29:45,785 Jews. 3417 02:29:48,838 --> 02:29:49,088 They had different interests, 3418 02:29:51,041 --> 02:29:51,291 different backgrounds, very 3419 02:29:52,809 --> 02:29:53,059 different ideas about the 3420 02:29:54,644 --> 02:29:54,894 future, but they found something 3421 02:29:56,646 --> 02:29:56,896 that was much greater than all 3422 02:29:57,314 --> 02:29:57,564 of their differences 3423 02:30:00,383 --> 02:30:00,633 They found a common belief in 3424 02:30:01,051 --> 02:30:01,301 self-determination and liberty. 3425 02:30:04,854 --> 02:30:05,104 They were willing to sacrifice 3426 02:30:05,522 --> 02:30:05,772 all for it. 3427 02:30:07,090 --> 02:30:07,340 They risk they risked their 3428 02:30:07,657 --> 02:30:07,907 property. 3429 02:30:10,694 --> 02:30:10,944 their livelihoods, their 3430 02:30:11,261 --> 02:30:11,511 freedoms. 3431 02:30:14,631 --> 02:30:14,881 and their lives. Not only for 3432 02:30:15,298 --> 02:30:15,548 themselves but for one another. 3433 02:30:16,967 --> 02:30:17,217 and the generations that 3434 02:30:17,534 --> 02:30:17,784 followed. 3435 02:30:18,969 --> 02:30:19,219 in ning independence 3436 02:30:22,639 --> 02:30:22,889 did not end the struggle for 3437 02:30:23,206 --> 02:30:23,456 liberty. 3438 02:30:26,476 --> 02:30:26,726 America's story is a story of 3439 02:30:27,143 --> 02:30:27,393 constant effort 3440 02:30:29,145 --> 02:30:29,395 to make the promise of liberty 3441 02:30:29,846 --> 02:30:30,096 more complete. 3442 02:30:35,051 --> 02:30:35,301 250 years ago, human beings that 3443 02:30:36,853 --> 02:30:37,103 look like the chair were still 3444 02:30:38,655 --> 02:30:38,905 enslaved by other human beings. 3445 02:30:42,559 --> 02:30:42,809 People were denied their own 3446 02:30:44,961 --> 02:30:45,211 right to self-government because 3447 02:30:45,629 --> 02:30:45,879 of the color of their skin. 3448 02:30:48,798 --> 02:30:49,048 Others were denied their vote 3449 02:30:50,667 --> 02:30:50,917 because they did not own enough 3450 02:30:51,334 --> 02:30:51,584 property. 3451 02:30:54,638 --> 02:30:54,888 Still others were denied their 3452 02:30:56,506 --> 02:30:56,756 right to vote because they were 3453 02:30:57,173 --> 02:30:57,423 women. 3454 02:31:01,378 --> 02:31:01,628 As recently as 1974, women gain 3455 02:31:02,045 --> 02:31:02,295 the right. 3456 02:31:04,481 --> 02:31:04,731 to sign for a mortgage 3457 02:31:05,148 --> 02:31:05,398 to own their own home 3458 02:31:06,983 --> 02:31:07,233 The lessons are clear 3459 02:31:08,985 --> 02:31:09,235 The work for liberty 3460 02:31:11,254 --> 02:31:11,504 is never finished. 3461 02:31:14,724 --> 02:31:14,974 The day people around this world 3462 02:31:18,495 --> 02:31:18,745 still risk their very own 3463 02:31:19,029 --> 02:31:19,279 livelihoods. 3464 02:31:19,362 --> 02:31:19,612 their property 3465 02:31:20,730 --> 02:31:20,980 their freedom 3466 02:31:26,503 --> 02:31:26,753 and their lives in the hopes of 3467 02:31:27,170 --> 02:31:27,420 escaping oppression. 3468 02:31:28,838 --> 02:31:29,088 and determining their own 3469 02:31:29,406 --> 02:31:29,656 destiny. 3470 02:31:32,442 --> 02:31:32,692 and they look to America. 3471 02:31:36,346 --> 02:31:36,596 They look to the light that was 3472 02:31:37,380 --> 02:31:37,630 first kindled here in my 3473 02:31:39,115 --> 02:31:39,365 hometown, the city of brotherly 3474 02:31:40,917 --> 02:31:41,167 love and sisterly affection, 3475 02:31:41,584 --> 02:31:41,834 Philadelphia. 3476 02:31:43,353 --> 02:31:43,603 So it's up to us colleagues 3477 02:31:47,323 --> 02:31:47,573 in 2026 on this 3478 02:31:50,393 --> 02:31:50,643 semi-quincentennial to make the 3479 02:31:51,127 --> 02:31:51,377 lights shine even brighter. 3480 02:31:53,329 --> 02:31:53,579 righter than it ever has. 3481 02:31:57,067 --> 02:31:57,317 We can disagree without being 3482 02:31:59,069 --> 02:31:59,319 disagreeable, we can put aside 3483 02:32:00,770 --> 02:32:01,020 the labels that easily divide us 3484 02:32:04,674 --> 02:32:04,924 Our founders did not agree on 3485 02:32:06,876 --> 02:32:07,126 everything and they did not have 3486 02:32:08,878 --> 02:32:09,128 to, but they understood that 3487 02:32:10,880 --> 02:32:11,130 some things were so much more 3488 02:32:11,514 --> 02:32:11,764 important than their 3489 02:32:11,981 --> 02:32:12,231 differences. 3490 02:32:15,118 --> 02:32:15,368 250 years later, let us carry 3491 02:32:15,719 --> 02:32:15,969 that spirit forward. 3492 02:32:19,022 --> 02:32:19,272 Let us continue the work of 3493 02:32:22,559 --> 02:32:22,809 forming a more perfect union. 3494 02:32:23,159 --> 02:32:23,409 One that protects liberty 3495 02:32:25,061 --> 02:32:25,311 expands opportunity 3496 02:32:28,865 --> 02:32:29,115 and recognizes the dignity and 3497 02:32:29,532 --> 02:32:29,782 rights of every person. 3498 02:32:33,036 --> 02:32:33,286 Let the beacon of liberty that 3499 02:32:36,906 --> 02:32:37,156 first onen here in Philly, 250 3500 02:32:38,708 --> 02:32:38,958 years ago continued to 3501 02:32:39,175 --> 02:32:39,425 illuminate our commonwealth. 3502 02:32:40,944 --> 02:32:41,194 our nation, and this world. 3503 02:32:46,382 --> 02:32:46,632 mayy it shine for another 250 3504 02:32:48,351 --> 02:32:48,601 years and may those who follow 3505 02:32:50,487 --> 02:32:50,737 all of us look back and say that 3506 02:32:51,154 --> 02:32:51,404 we too 3507 02:32:52,655 --> 02:32:52,905 chose to put our differences 3508 02:32:53,223 --> 02:32:53,473 aside 3509 02:32:56,926 --> 02:32:57,176 work together for a freer and 3510 02:32:57,594 --> 02:32:57,844 better future. 3511 02:32:58,628 --> 02:32:58,878 Thank you colleagues 3512 02:33:00,563 --> 02:33:00,813 God bless 3513 02:33:10,673 --> 02:33:10,923 Thank you 3514 02:33:16,346 --> 02:33:16,596 Finally, before we dismiss and 3515 02:33:18,882 --> 02:33:19,132 conclude our historical session. 3516 02:33:20,383 --> 02:33:20,633 The chair would like to thank 3517 02:33:22,385 --> 02:33:22,635 all the staff that have joined 3518 02:33:24,387 --> 02:33:24,637 us in Philadelphia who have 3519 02:33:26,322 --> 02:33:26,572 worked so hard to make this 3520 02:33:26,890 --> 02:33:27,140 historic day happen. 3521 02:33:30,660 --> 02:33:30,910 that they are appreciated. Let 3522 02:33:31,327 --> 02:33:31,577 us thank all of our staff. 3523 02:33:44,607 --> 02:33:44,857 The chair instructs the clerk to 3524 02:33:46,376 --> 02:33:46,626 include the names of our staff 3525 02:33:47,177 --> 02:33:47,427 and the official journal for 3526 02:33:47,844 --> 02:33:48,094 today's proceedings. 3527 02:33:50,880 --> 02:33:51,130 The chair wants to remind all of 3528 02:33:52,649 --> 02:33:52,899 our members that there is a 3529 02:33:53,183 --> 02:33:53,433 dessert reception. 3530 02:33:56,352 --> 02:33:56,602 in the Philadelphia Visitor 3531 02:33:58,588 --> 02:33:58,838 Center and the chair is looking 3532 02:33:59,222 --> 02:33:59,472 for dinner if anyone can help. 3533 02:34:01,324 --> 02:34:01,574 As the chair's been sitting here 3534 02:34:01,991 --> 02:34:02,241 for a few hours. 3535 02:34:04,861 --> 02:34:05,111 the chairs in receipt of a 3536 02:34:06,863 --> 02:34:07,113 motion from the gentleman from 3537 02:34:08,598 --> 02:34:08,848 Butler, Representative Dukes, 3538 02:34:10,600 --> 02:34:10,850 that the House now adjourn until 3539 02:34:14,337 --> 02:34:14,587 Monday, September 28th, 2026 at 3540 02:34:17,440 --> 02:34:17,690 12 noon p unless sooner reca by 3541 02:34:18,107 --> 02:34:18,357 the speaker 3542 02:34:20,476 --> 02:34:20,726 Those opposed no 3543 02:34:23,079 --> 02:34:23,329 The ayes have it in the house 3544 02:34:24,681 --> 02:34:24,931 stands adjourned until Monday, 3545 02:34:28,384 --> 02:34:28,634 September twenty8th, 2026 to 12 3546 02:34:28,985 --> 02:34:29,235 noon unless sooner recalled by 3547 02:34:29,652 --> 02:34:29,902 thepeer.