1 00:00:04,850 --> 00:00:06,330 Let me know when we're live. 2 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:12,540 Start recording. Oh, thank you. Okay, we're live. 3 00:00:14,920 --> 00:00:15,520 Okay, 4 00:00:21,020 --> 00:00:25,540 I would like to call this meeting of the Bedford Planning Board to order. 5 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:41,320 Tonight's meeting has been convened in accordance with the governor's March 13, 2020 executive order 202.2, which suspends certain provisions of the open meetings law to allow a municipal board to convene a meeting via video conferencing. 6 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:46,500 in accordance with the executive order the public has been provided with the 7 00:00:46,500 --> 00:00:50,760 ability to view tonight's meeting via video conference or to participate by 8 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:55,680 telephone and the transcript will be provided at a later date. I'm going to do 9 00:00:55,680 --> 00:01:00,920 a roll call of the board members to make sure there's a quorum. Is Mr. 10 00:01:01,020 --> 00:01:10,580 Tierney here? I'm here. Mr. Cattoliano. Here. Dr. Lewis. He's joining right now. 11 00:01:11,320 --> 00:01:13,840 Okay, let's wait a moment for Dr. Lewis to join. 12 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:20,400 There she is. Dr. Lewis, would you please tell us 13 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:21,040 you are present? 14 00:01:26,040 --> 00:01:33,920 Dr. Lewis? Sorry, I've been muted. I am here. Just heard you now. Okay. And the 15 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:40,500 chair is also present. We do, in fact, have a quorum tonight. Madam Secretary, has the meeting 16 00:01:40,500 --> 00:01:46,640 been properly noticed. Yes it has. So I have confirmed with the secretary that this meeting 17 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:52,080 has been duly noticed. We have fulfilled our legal notice requirements by posting notice on the town's 18 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:58,400 home page of its website and providing it to the appropriate news outlets. A link has also been 19 00:01:58,400 --> 00:02:03,160 provided so that the public can view the meeting and I'm advised that that link is active and 20 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:08,600 working. Furthermore a webcast of the meeting is available on the town's website and a video 21 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:14,200 and transcript of this meeting will be available. We ask that all members of the public mute 22 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:18,840 themselves at this time until they are directed to speak so that there will be no interference 23 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:25,440 during the meeting. Before we actually start with the business of this meeting, I have 24 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:34,440 a very sad announcement to make. Our town council, Joel Sacks, passed away suddenly 25 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:43,960 after a short illness yesterday, on behalf of the board, I, I'm sorry, I offer our condolences 26 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:51,040 to Joel's wife and family. We mourn the loss of a colleague, but more than that, we mourn 27 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:58,360 the loss of a friend and even a mentor. Joel was smart, caring, ethical, and very, very 28 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:04,880 kind. His pain leaves a hole in our hearts. Thank you for your time. 29 00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:10,600 I'd like to now begin 30 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:18,620 the meeting. Excuse me. With the first item on our agenda, which is a public hearing, 31 00:03:19,600 --> 00:03:25,580 the owner applicant is Jamie and Judith Diamond. It is an application for preliminary subdivision 32 00:03:25,580 --> 00:03:31,400 approval. Is there somebody here to speak for the applicant? 33 00:03:32,220 --> 00:03:36,800 Yes, Charles Mornavana for the applicant. And with me tonight is also Rich Williams from 34 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:37,560 Insight and Steering. 35 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:38,800 Thank you. 36 00:03:39,180 --> 00:03:44,180 And it's just someone who's been before the Board a lot. I echo your sentiments exactly 37 00:03:44,180 --> 00:03:50,600 about Joel. It is a great loss and thank you for the great comments. This is a summary 38 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:55,460 a subdivision application, but in the form of a lot line adjustment, and if I could have 39 00:03:55,460 --> 00:04:01,760 Ritz put the map up on the board, we'll walk you through it. It's a situation where 40 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:09,760 the diamonds are the owners of a parcel of property. It consists of 33.803 acres. And 41 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:13,420 is there a way, Ritz, to blow that up a little bit so we can see that a lot line 42 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:22,040 What's important to understand about this application, it's an exchange, as I pointed 43 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:22,380 out. 44 00:04:23,100 --> 00:04:28,380 The diamonds are acquiring parcel X as shown on that plan from their neighbors, the mains, 45 00:04:28,960 --> 00:04:34,620 and they are transferring the mains parcel Y. So it is almost an exact swap. 46 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:37,280 I think the difference was around 1,400 square feet. 47 00:04:37,780 --> 00:04:41,480 The purpose of that was to ensure that we didn't create any non-conformities on 48 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:42,140 the main parcel. 49 00:04:42,140 --> 00:04:47,860 and the purpose of line adjustment as you can see if you can see within the area of parcel X 50 00:04:47,860 --> 00:04:54,040 there is already an existing access from the private road to the diamond parcel where you see 51 00:04:54,040 --> 00:04:59,180 that there's a building down there this has been in effect for years and I think originally it may 52 00:04:59,180 --> 00:05:03,480 have been that they thought that they own the property but in fact it is owned by the mains so 53 00:05:03,480 --> 00:05:08,060 this is to effectuate an actual transfer of that property from the mains to the diamonds 54 00:05:08,060 --> 00:05:08,820 And 55 00:05:12,700 --> 00:05:13,220 is that it? 56 00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:14,220 That's it. 57 00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:17,560 I'm not saying I wish there was more, but that's it. 58 00:05:18,940 --> 00:05:21,800 Any questions or comments from members of the board? 59 00:05:24,410 --> 00:05:27,150 Questions or comments from members of the audience? 60 00:05:27,510 --> 00:05:30,990 If you may unmute yourself to make a comment. 61 00:05:31,930 --> 00:05:33,050 Or ask a question. 62 00:05:36,900 --> 00:05:40,200 This does not seem to be an overly controversial issue. 63 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:42,020 It seems quite straightforward. 64 00:05:45,950 --> 00:05:51,070 Mr. Osterman, is there anything that you have to add about it? Anything we're overlooking? 65 00:05:51,090 --> 00:05:56,550 No, this little property swap doesn't really create anything that we're concerned with. 66 00:05:57,230 --> 00:06:02,650 There's no problem with it cutting off an access that might otherwise exist or anything like that as far as I can. 67 00:06:02,650 --> 00:06:07,030 No, it's actually the reverse. It's solidifying an existing access point. 68 00:06:07,430 --> 00:06:08,570 Which is a positive. 69 00:06:08,570 --> 00:06:18,350 If this seems extraordinarily simple to me, would any of the board members entertain a motion? 70 00:06:18,890 --> 00:06:19,830 Motion to approve. 71 00:06:20,350 --> 00:06:24,850 Well, before we do that, could I have a motion to adjourn the two? 72 00:06:25,370 --> 00:06:27,850 Oh, motion to adjourn the public hearing. 73 00:06:28,090 --> 00:06:29,290 To end the public hearing. 74 00:06:30,650 --> 00:06:32,610 Motion to end the public hearing. 75 00:06:33,010 --> 00:06:34,910 Close the public hearing, but that's my fault. 76 00:06:34,910 --> 00:06:42,670 that's okay I was just echoing and I could I have a second second second okay 77 00:06:42,670 --> 00:06:48,230 we have a motion a second is there any discussion all in favor of ending the 78 00:06:48,230 --> 00:06:54,570 public hearing I'll take the role dr. Lewis aye mr. Catoleado aye mr. Tierney 79 00:06:54,570 --> 00:07:03,250 aye and the chair votes aye so the public hearing is closed we'd like to 80 00:07:03,250 --> 00:07:07,870 see as you have done before a lot of my adjustments, we could move right to final approval if that 81 00:07:07,870 --> 00:07:08,710 would be possible. 82 00:07:10,860 --> 00:07:18,800 I don't see a reason why not in this particular case. There were no issues raised in the public 83 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:24,160 hearing and we have no conditions on it. Mr. Osterman, do you see any reason not to 84 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:25,100 move to a... 85 00:07:26,200 --> 00:07:31,180 No, you have the authority to do that. You're basically waiving the second hearing. 86 00:07:32,820 --> 00:07:38,940 Yeah. I think Dr. Lewis, did you do the motion to approve with no conditions? 87 00:07:39,900 --> 00:07:44,400 Right. So would you like to amend that to approve both preliminary and final? 88 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:47,280 Preliminary and final, yes. I would like to amend it. Thank you. 89 00:07:47,920 --> 00:07:48,440 In a second. 90 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:49,360 In a second. 91 00:07:49,660 --> 00:07:52,100 Madam Chair, before we – can you hear me okay? 92 00:07:52,360 --> 00:07:53,840 Yes. Yes, I can hear you, Mr. Gordon. 93 00:07:54,400 --> 00:07:56,500 I'm just checking with the director of planning. 94 00:07:56,500 --> 00:08:06,060 Is there, does there need to be a determination under secret before there will be that we do it in a different order. 95 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:10,600 So there is, there is a motion and a second on the floor. 96 00:08:11,460 --> 00:08:16,520 Let's table that and turn to the environmental clearance form. 97 00:08:16,940 --> 00:08:21,460 They have declared that it is a type two or exempt action. Could I have a motion. 98 00:08:21,460 --> 00:08:31,580 So moved. Second. Okay. Is there any further discussion of it being a type 2 or exempt action? 99 00:08:32,700 --> 00:08:38,520 Then I'm going to call the roll. Dr. Lewis. Aye. Mr. Cattolietto. 100 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:42,940 Mr. Cattolietto, you have to unmute yourself. 101 00:08:43,380 --> 00:08:51,860 Aye. Mr. Tierney. Aye. And the chair also votes aye. It is a type 2 or exempt action moving back to the original 102 00:08:52,660 --> 00:08:57,380 item on the floor. Is there any further discussion? 103 00:08:59,920 --> 00:09:02,340 I'm going to call the roll. Dr. Lewis? 104 00:09:03,300 --> 00:09:03,820 Aye. 105 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:05,540 Mr. Cattolietto? 106 00:09:06,200 --> 00:09:06,540 Aye. 107 00:09:07,140 --> 00:09:07,860 Mr. Tierney? 108 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:08,740 Aye. 109 00:09:09,440 --> 00:09:16,540 And the Chair also votes aye. You have it in what may be one of the fastest subdivision 110 00:09:17,180 --> 00:09:18,440 approvals we've ever given. 111 00:09:18,440 --> 00:09:24,120 Thank you very much, everyone, and good night and we'll be safe. 112 00:09:24,820 --> 00:09:25,500 Take care. 113 00:09:26,100 --> 00:09:26,320 All right. 114 00:09:26,500 --> 00:09:26,620 Good night. 115 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:36,000 The next item on our agenda is a discussion of Indian Hill Road. 116 00:09:36,700 --> 00:09:45,080 We're here tonight to hear a presentation from Gunniston Consultants on the Alternative 117 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:48,520 of Verizon Public Utility Wireless Communication Facility. 118 00:09:49,180 --> 00:09:56,460 Venison is going to do a presentation on a possible alternative approach to providing 119 00:09:56,460 --> 00:10:02,400 self-service in the village of Bedford, in the Bedford Village area. 120 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:08,240 Before we begin that, I did want to offer a clarification on behalf of the Planning 121 00:10:08,240 --> 00:10:15,020 Board because in a number of newspaper articles and the like, it's been said that we were 122 00:10:15,020 --> 00:10:21,480 or implied, I'm not sure which is the proper word, that we were suggesting that one single 123 00:10:21,480 --> 00:10:28,320 tower in the could, in fact, provide service for the entire town of Bedford. 124 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:34,680 There was some miscommunication here that, logically, we could never have said that 125 00:10:34,680 --> 00:10:39,900 because there is already more than one large tower in the town of Bedford. 126 00:10:39,900 --> 00:10:49,440 We recently approved, have begun the site discussions for one in Bedford Hills near 127 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:54,860 Haynes Road near the Bedford Memorial Park in the former sewage treatment plant area. 128 00:10:55,740 --> 00:11:02,740 And there are others in the town as well. I think the confusion came from an argument that we've 129 00:11:02,740 --> 00:11:09,580 made that if we were to, as everybody realizes, this began 130 00:11:09,580 --> 00:11:15,600 with a proposal for a tower at Hickory Lane in the Bedford 131 00:11:15,600 --> 00:11:22,000 Village area, the board has had some concerns about the Hickory 132 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:25,980 Lane one, particularly what it covered and where. 133 00:11:28,080 --> 00:11:32,280 As an alternative, Verizon suggested another location 134 00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:38,020 at Stone Hill. The problem that we have with both of those, or one of the problems that we have 135 00:11:38,020 --> 00:11:44,780 with both of those, is that in both cases, Bedford Village, as I think most people realize, 136 00:11:44,900 --> 00:11:51,580 is not well covered by cell service. Things are far spotter in Bedford Village than in either 137 00:11:52,200 --> 00:11:59,120 the Katona or Bedford Hills parts of Bedford. And either one of those two existing towers 138 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:05,540 hours would leave still a significant gap, which leaves the possibility of another second 139 00:12:05,540 --> 00:12:10,540 tower coming in at a later date to fill that gap that would be left. 140 00:12:13,170 --> 00:12:18,300 It's been proposed, and this is what we are talking about and still very much at the 141 00:12:18,300 --> 00:12:27,260 beginning of talking about, it's been proposed that a location on the edge of Indian Hill 142 00:12:27,260 --> 00:12:37,720 Park might actually cover enough of that considerably more than either the Hickory Lane proposal 143 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:43,500 or the Stone Hill proposal, and cover enough that there would be no significant gap left, 144 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:46,480 although there would still, of course, be small gaps left. 145 00:12:48,740 --> 00:12:54,080 And that's why we're considering it that it might mean that we only need one large 146 00:12:54,080 --> 00:12:56,640 tower in the Bedford Village area. 147 00:12:56,640 --> 00:13:01,260 But we were never talking about the entire town of Bedford when we talked about that. 148 00:13:02,220 --> 00:13:06,840 So I just wanted to clarify that because there seems to be some misunderstanding about it. 149 00:13:08,920 --> 00:13:16,340 That said, the friends of Indian Hill Park have gone to great efforts, and I applaud 150 00:13:16,340 --> 00:13:24,360 them for this in hiring Gunnison consultants to try to give us some alternative approaches 151 00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:25,220 to this. 152 00:13:25,220 --> 00:13:30,640 And we have given them this forum to make their presentations. 153 00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:35,080 We have a large crowd tonight. 154 00:13:35,660 --> 00:13:41,560 The purpose of this meeting is for all of us to see the presentation. 155 00:13:42,200 --> 00:13:46,240 They have requested that the presentation go forth uninterrupted, 156 00:13:46,280 --> 00:13:47,880 and I think that's a very good idea. 157 00:13:48,420 --> 00:13:52,820 So there will be no questions from the planning board or anyone else during the presentation. 158 00:13:52,820 --> 00:13:59,440 And I'll ask my fellow members to not interrupt the speakers. 159 00:14:02,100 --> 00:14:07,560 We are not going to entertain questions from the public for this meeting. 160 00:14:08,220 --> 00:14:15,900 If you have questions as we go through the discussion, what I would urge you to do is 161 00:14:15,900 --> 00:14:21,000 to put them into the chat or to email them to Kim Kowalski. 162 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,100 They are not going to be handled tonight. 163 00:14:23,300 --> 00:14:27,980 We will pass on the ones that are relevant to Gunnarsson to Gunnarsson, the ones that 164 00:14:27,980 --> 00:14:30,020 are relevant to us, we will look at. 165 00:14:30,760 --> 00:14:35,060 So I do want to point out to you, because sometimes things get a little wild and woolly 166 00:14:35,060 --> 00:14:40,820 in the chats for things like this, it can be a little bit like social media, to keep 167 00:14:40,820 --> 00:14:45,240 in mind that the chat in this case is going to become part of the official record 168 00:14:45,240 --> 00:14:54,260 of the town, subject to foilability and that sort of thing, and one might want to 169 00:14:54,260 --> 00:14:59,140 keep a civil tone in what one puts there because chances are you're 170 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:06,360 Your name will be connected to it as well. So, we welcome questions. We also welcome civility 171 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:15,160 along the way. With that said, I'd like – oh, the other thing I'm going to mention is that 172 00:15:15,160 --> 00:15:23,700 we are, in fact, going to silence the microphones during the talk and then eventually release 173 00:15:23,700 --> 00:15:30,120 the microphones of the planning board and our consultants so that we can ask questions 174 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:39,220 at the end of the talk after the folks from Gunnison have completed their presentation. 175 00:15:40,000 --> 00:15:44,660 I would ask all of us to watch this with an open mind. We will certainly watch it 176 00:15:44,660 --> 00:15:51,180 with an open mind. And I hope that everyone will pay close attention to everything that 177 00:15:51,180 --> 00:15:59,500 is said tonight. Thank you very much. And I'd like to turn it over to the folks from 178 00:15:59,500 --> 00:16:08,640 Gunnerson. I saw Brian Gunnerson's name here. I did not think he was going to be doing the 179 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:14,060 presentation himself, so I'm a little bit at a loss for who from Gunnerson is going 180 00:16:14,060 --> 00:16:15,340 to be doing the presentation. 181 00:16:18,570 --> 00:16:22,050 Brett Realio are going to be doing it. Okay. And you, 182 00:16:22,050 --> 00:16:23,670 I believe have been unmuted, so. 183 00:16:24,170 --> 00:16:30,170 Well, I have to work on the mute, and I want to just do something before we start so I 184 00:16:30,170 --> 00:16:34,090 don't mute everybody and then have to figure out. 185 00:16:34,310 --> 00:16:35,190 So give me a second here. 186 00:16:36,090 --> 00:16:36,390 Okay. 187 00:16:36,510 --> 00:16:36,830 We will. 188 00:16:37,550 --> 00:16:44,110 This is a complicated situation for all of us, so bear with us while our Secretary 189 00:16:44,110 --> 00:16:47,370 gets the system working. 190 00:16:47,490 --> 00:16:50,770 We've – Brett, are you with us? 191 00:16:51,470 --> 00:16:52,690 I am. Can you hear me? 192 00:16:53,170 --> 00:16:56,330 I can. And here's – I can hear you, right? 193 00:16:57,050 --> 00:16:57,250 Yep. 194 00:17:01,990 --> 00:17:04,750 Okay, so that's all who we have unmuted at the moment. 195 00:17:05,170 --> 00:17:07,790 I think Ella's had a introductory statement also. 196 00:17:08,630 --> 00:17:20,830 Actually, we had spoken to Mr. Cousins and made it clear that we were not allowing any members of the public to speak. 197 00:17:21,390 --> 00:17:21,690 Okay. 198 00:17:21,690 --> 00:17:28,910 If you need anything from our town attorney about that, we can have Mr. Gordon unmuted as well to discuss it, but I believe that. 199 00:17:28,950 --> 00:17:29,370 Not at all. 200 00:17:30,070 --> 00:17:30,530 Thank you. 201 00:17:30,950 --> 00:17:31,810 That's perfectly fine. 202 00:17:32,430 --> 00:17:35,610 Okay, so right now we just have Brett and Deirdre were unmuted. 203 00:17:36,150 --> 00:17:36,350 Okay. 204 00:17:36,670 --> 00:17:38,690 I'm going to keep you can mute me for that matter. 205 00:17:39,770 --> 00:17:40,510 All right. 206 00:17:41,070 --> 00:17:50,350 So jumping in, we did want to thank the town for their feedback. We wanted to thank the planning board also for their willingness to allow us to make this presentation. 207 00:17:50,350 --> 00:17:59,130 We wanted to thank the chair especially for suggesting that as opposed to just presenting problems that the Indian Hill Park Conservancy presents solutions. 208 00:17:59,890 --> 00:18:01,370 And that's the reason we're here right now. 209 00:18:02,010 --> 00:18:08,810 I was able to view the last meeting when the 68 Stonehill Road crane test was reviewed. 210 00:18:09,430 --> 00:18:17,830 I must say that we were impressed at the chair's time that she took to walk through all of the photos and listen to the feedback from the community. 211 00:18:18,330 --> 00:18:22,890 It seems like the town is really taking a holistic approach to this cellular coverage solution. 212 00:18:23,450 --> 00:18:29,450 We've also noticed the wireless working group put a lot of research into coverage on both the 911 and the cellular. 213 00:18:30,250 --> 00:18:34,150 And it really does look like the town is taking a holistic approach, as I mentioned. 214 00:18:35,110 --> 00:18:38,050 Hopping in a little bit to what it is that we were asked to do. 215 00:18:38,930 --> 00:18:43,870 The goals of our involvement were to, number one, make sure that coverage is available. 216 00:18:43,870 --> 00:18:46,030 And I'm assuming everyone can see my screen. 217 00:18:46,130 --> 00:18:49,350 Hopefully, if you're not, please give me a head shake to the negative. 218 00:18:50,870 --> 00:18:54,290 But what we wanted to do is we wanted to make sure that coverage is available. 219 00:18:54,450 --> 00:18:58,090 It's critical to have coverage to the elementary school, to the downtown corridor, 220 00:18:58,550 --> 00:19:03,110 and to make sure that the emergency responders have coverage that they need in doing their jobs. 221 00:19:03,890 --> 00:19:08,070 The infrastructure that we'll be discussing today is in use right now, 222 00:19:08,810 --> 00:19:10,990 including in places like Medina, Washington. 223 00:19:11,610 --> 00:19:15,130 And Medina coincidentally is Bill Gates' neighborhood. 224 00:19:15,970 --> 00:19:19,070 This is newer technology. It is in use. It is available. 225 00:19:19,690 --> 00:19:24,630 It's also important to understand that small sites do not equal small cells. 226 00:19:25,070 --> 00:19:29,550 There's a large misunderstanding among the general population of the United States right now 227 00:19:29,550 --> 00:19:34,790 that there are smaller sites that are not small cells and there are small sites that are small cells. 228 00:19:34,830 --> 00:19:37,070 And we'll cover that a little bit more in depth as we get into this. 229 00:19:37,070 --> 00:19:40,010 What we're looking at is planned targeted coverage. 230 00:19:40,670 --> 00:19:42,650 How do we cover the areas? How do we fill the gaps? 231 00:19:43,470 --> 00:19:50,350 And also making sure that we understand that should a large single tower be built or a large tower solution be looked at, 232 00:19:51,310 --> 00:19:56,110 building a tower does not guarantee co-location. A little bit more on that one as well. 233 00:19:56,630 --> 00:20:01,510 And as the chair mentioned, one tower will not solve the coverage issues in Bedford. 234 00:20:01,610 --> 00:20:03,250 It will require a multi-site solution. 235 00:20:03,830 --> 00:20:09,230 A little bit on Gunnerson Consulting's background. We work on wireless sites all across the United States. 236 00:20:09,230 --> 00:20:14,110 We've worked in some of the most pristine areas. We understand the need for restrictive zoning. 237 00:20:14,450 --> 00:20:17,810 We also have experience that allows us to provide alternative solutions. 238 00:20:18,530 --> 00:20:24,550 Another unique piece in our background is we do not provide solutions or we do not provide services to the wireless carriers, 239 00:20:25,230 --> 00:20:30,450 which keeps us free from any conflicts of interest that may taint our solutions or our recommendations. 240 00:20:31,110 --> 00:20:35,630 When it comes to 911 type services, we have built 911 networks. 241 00:20:36,710 --> 00:20:38,590 We are designing 911 networks. 242 00:20:39,010 --> 00:20:41,110 We understand how the network goes together. 243 00:20:41,610 --> 00:20:44,970 We work with our customers on all aspects of that network, 244 00:20:45,110 --> 00:20:48,350 whether it be administration, legal, down to the end users 245 00:20:48,350 --> 00:20:49,690 who actually use the system. 246 00:20:51,890 --> 00:20:53,530 Back to the presentation at hand. 247 00:20:54,090 --> 00:20:56,910 The scope of work that we were asked to put forth 248 00:20:56,910 --> 00:20:59,450 is not to identify specific locations, 249 00:20:59,450 --> 00:21:03,910 not to build a coverage model, but to identify if alternatives are available. 250 00:21:04,550 --> 00:21:08,150 We are not making any recommendations as to specific locations in this. 251 00:21:08,550 --> 00:21:14,170 The number one priority for us that we were tasked with is to evaluate if a 150 foot, 252 00:21:14,710 --> 00:21:21,010 which could become a 170 foot tower in Indian Hill Park, could provide the town of Bedford with comprehensive cell coverage. 253 00:21:21,010 --> 00:21:30,970 The number two priority was to identify if other structures could provide similar or better coverage as well as 9-1-1 communication coverage to the Bedford Village area. 254 00:21:31,810 --> 00:21:41,150 What we found is that there is no single site solution, again, as has been mentioned already, but that multiple solutions or multiple tower sites would be required 255 00:21:41,150 --> 00:21:48,630 And that it would be up to the wireless carriers ultimately to provide locations for each of their individual networks. 256 00:21:48,830 --> 00:21:51,150 And each wireless carrier has different coverage needs. 257 00:21:51,610 --> 00:21:56,250 So a single tower that may be built does not necessarily solve that solution. 258 00:21:57,150 --> 00:22:03,970 It's been verified by Verizon in their own submission documents that additional towers would be needed, especially at the 68 Stonehill Road. 259 00:22:03,970 --> 00:22:09,470 And as any proposed single tower will not provide the comprehensive coverage that's desired, 260 00:22:09,910 --> 00:22:14,690 we recommend taking a more holistic approach, looking at the coverage that is desired, 261 00:22:15,070 --> 00:22:19,210 and then building the comprehensive model before we build any single solution. 262 00:22:20,350 --> 00:22:25,270 What we found is that by utilizing a multiple different types of structures, 263 00:22:25,910 --> 00:22:30,770 instead of just a single type of structure, coverage can be provided to the town. 264 00:22:30,770 --> 00:22:34,810 And also hitting the elementary school, providing the E911 coverage that's needed, 265 00:22:35,330 --> 00:22:40,990 using the requirements that are already in the zoning code to use innovative camouflaging techniques 266 00:22:40,990 --> 00:22:44,370 and minimally invasive structures gets us there. 267 00:22:45,490 --> 00:22:51,810 A little bit on that. So again, reminding people that cell towers, having a cell tower does not necessarily mean 268 00:22:51,810 --> 00:22:57,330 you will have cell service. By that we mean you may have a Verizon tower, but that doesn't mean AT&T will go there. 269 00:22:58,590 --> 00:23:00,050 There's multiple wireless carriers. 270 00:23:01,270 --> 00:23:06,510 Small towers do not equal small cells because there's differing technology that's in there. 271 00:23:07,130 --> 00:23:11,210 So what's on your screen right now is modeled coverage for Verizon Wireless's network. 272 00:23:12,130 --> 00:23:14,630 And just for reference, you've got the town down here with the building. 273 00:23:14,810 --> 00:23:17,310 You've got the school here, Indian Hill Parks up in this area. 274 00:23:18,510 --> 00:23:22,830 And what we see is, yes, coverage exists, but it's spotty. 275 00:23:23,150 --> 00:23:25,730 And there's targeted areas where coverage could be built in. 276 00:23:26,250 --> 00:23:32,870 Towers are only one means to do that. In fact, the communications towers are quite old when they date back to the 1800s. 277 00:23:33,470 --> 00:23:39,530 The current trend is not to build large towers in areas that are populated, it's to fill in the coverage. 278 00:23:40,370 --> 00:23:47,010 So, for example, if you have a gap in town and you want to build a tower, you can target that specific area and fill it in 279 00:23:47,010 --> 00:23:53,970 with a utility pole or a smaller structure versus something else, and the same would hold true in outlying areas. 280 00:23:54,890 --> 00:24:01,870 When you look at why a taller tower may not be better than a small tower, here's a specific example. 281 00:24:02,090 --> 00:24:09,630 If you build a 150-foot tower in Indian Hill Park and you're trying to reach the elementary school, there's a hill here off Seminary Road. 282 00:24:10,250 --> 00:24:16,090 And because radio frequencies work largely offline of site, you're not able to get across the hill, 283 00:24:16,150 --> 00:24:22,250 and as you move down the tower should co-locations occur, the ability to reach the school is even further diminished. 284 00:24:24,330 --> 00:24:27,110 Hopping over to, we mentioned earlier, Medina, Washington. 285 00:24:27,450 --> 00:24:29,030 And Medina is Bill Gates' neighborhood. 286 00:24:29,210 --> 00:24:30,690 Jeff Bezos also lives in that neighborhood. 287 00:24:31,030 --> 00:24:35,010 It's similar to the Bedford Village area, 288 00:24:35,090 --> 00:24:36,850 because the topography is very diverse. 289 00:24:36,950 --> 00:24:37,650 You have rolling hills. 290 00:24:38,570 --> 00:24:40,550 And in this particular area, just for reference, 291 00:24:40,730 --> 00:24:42,270 Bill Gates' house is kind of down in here, 292 00:24:42,350 --> 00:24:44,850 and Jeff Bezos lives kind of down in here. 293 00:24:45,590 --> 00:24:48,130 What you find is they're using lower-rise structures. 294 00:24:48,510 --> 00:24:49,950 You have utility poles. 295 00:24:49,950 --> 00:24:55,770 You have light poles, you have standpipes, they're using existing water tanks and even low-rise rooftops from Verizon. 296 00:24:56,630 --> 00:25:03,370 The way those structures actually look when you get down to a granular level, you have these type of low-rise standpipes, 297 00:25:03,510 --> 00:25:07,890 and you'll see them, you'll see different versions of these as flagpoles, but these are a much smaller type setup. 298 00:25:08,390 --> 00:25:14,030 Water towers that are existing have been used, and these are surrounded by trees, so the aesthetic impact is minimized. 299 00:25:14,030 --> 00:25:20,130 several different utility poles, another light pole here that has the cellular integrated on the top, 300 00:25:20,490 --> 00:25:25,050 and then even this pole happens to be a Verizon cell tower that exists, 301 00:25:25,390 --> 00:25:29,590 and this one has been in place since about 1999, if memory serves. 302 00:25:31,210 --> 00:25:35,490 So going back to the model of smaller is not necessarily small cell. 303 00:25:36,670 --> 00:25:40,590 When looking at different small cell networks, they can be poorly implemented as well 304 00:25:40,590 --> 00:25:41,650 and sometimes not feasible. 305 00:25:41,650 --> 00:25:48,130 This particular site comes from Princeton, New Jersey, where they have different towers surrounding the area. 306 00:25:48,730 --> 00:25:55,610 But instead of coming in with a holistic approach, T-Mobile specifically has come in and built a bunch of small cells in less than a one mile radius, 307 00:25:55,610 --> 00:25:59,630 which creates a bit more of a blight than what we would want. 308 00:26:00,050 --> 00:26:05,630 What we would prefer to see as a holistic approach, again, planning coverage in advance so that when you're building out the network, 309 00:26:05,730 --> 00:26:09,770 you know where you're targeting and you know what you need, so it's not a piecemeal approach. 310 00:26:09,770 --> 00:26:17,420 When looking at the existing wireless zoning code for the town of Bedford, we find some good things. 311 00:26:18,260 --> 00:26:23,060 The code already requires that you utilize existing structures where possible. 312 00:26:23,660 --> 00:26:28,680 You minimize the adverse visual and aesthetic impacts and use innovative camouflage techniques. 313 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:38,740 Historically in the wireless industry, we do see a model of building large wireless towers at the maximum height possible as opposed to the minimum height possible 314 00:26:38,740 --> 00:26:42,800 and then hoping that you have additional carriers coming in and co-locating below there. 315 00:26:43,280 --> 00:26:47,240 What is possible as well, though, is building towers at a lower elevation 316 00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:51,060 and potentially extending that tower if a co-locator comes in. 317 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:55,380 That fits the need of building at the minimum height possible 318 00:26:55,380 --> 00:26:59,480 and then working out if you get the opportunity to co-locate. 319 00:27:01,100 --> 00:27:04,280 One of the other pieces is to minimize the visual intrusion 320 00:27:04,280 --> 00:27:12,100 And keeping things in a model where they're either closer to the tree line or they're camouflaged or using existing structures usually fits that bill. 321 00:27:12,640 --> 00:27:15,000 And building no higher than the minimum height necessary. 322 00:27:16,060 --> 00:27:25,900 There's a couple of pieces of wire of legislation out there at the federal and state level that allow for streamlined processes to extend towers so that you don't need to build large towers. 323 00:27:25,900 --> 00:27:31,320 The downside of that is if you have a 150-foot tower with no co-locators, 324 00:27:31,400 --> 00:27:35,000 then you have a tower that is extended beyond the absolute need, 325 00:27:35,540 --> 00:27:38,500 and it seems to miss the intention of the zoning code. 326 00:27:39,200 --> 00:27:41,020 It also creates a double argument. 327 00:27:41,160 --> 00:27:44,720 For example, Verizon's contractor C-squared presented a argument 328 00:27:44,720 --> 00:27:47,800 that the 150-foot is the bare minimum height that they need. 329 00:27:48,420 --> 00:27:52,640 The challenge with that is if it's at 150 feet and that's the bare minimum height, 330 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:57,540 other wireless carriers would not want to take a diminished position to go any lower on the pole. 331 00:27:58,660 --> 00:28:03,700 Of also importance, when you're looking at the minimum height necessary, the minimum height has 332 00:28:03,700 --> 00:28:09,960 a lot to do with the design of the network and the coverage desired. If you go in planning for 333 00:28:09,960 --> 00:28:14,940 lower structures and more structures, you're able to design the network at a lower elevation 334 00:28:14,940 --> 00:28:18,500 versus trying to cover something like a sprinkler where you're shooting out as far as possible. 335 00:28:19,940 --> 00:28:26,900 The other pieces, blending into the surrounding environment and minimizing the aesthetic impact are a lot easier with the smaller structures. 336 00:28:27,700 --> 00:28:36,600 And we were happy to find that the Bedford Code already anticipates the use of utility structures and structures within the right-of-way to provide wireless communications services. 337 00:28:38,060 --> 00:28:44,920 When you look at the model of if you build it, will they come, kind of that field of dreams thing, what we found is that's not always the case. 338 00:28:44,920 --> 00:28:48,360 These are statistics taken from the most recent reports available 339 00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:51,140 from the three largest tower companies in the United States, 340 00:28:51,560 --> 00:28:54,480 keeping in mind that there are four national wireless carriers 341 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:56,440 and there are a number of smaller entities, 342 00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:59,400 whether they're wireless Internet service providers, 9-1-1 services, 343 00:28:59,680 --> 00:29:00,920 or others that would go on a tower. 344 00:29:01,540 --> 00:29:05,160 The average tenant per tower in Crown Castle's portfolio is 2.1. 345 00:29:05,860 --> 00:29:09,880 American Tower sits at 1.9, SBA sits at 1.8, 346 00:29:09,980 --> 00:29:12,680 averaging to less than two tenants per tower. 347 00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:21,760 Another interesting bit comes from a Morningstar's analyst report where Crown Castle had stated that historically it has taken about 10 years to add a tenant to a tower. 348 00:29:22,400 --> 00:29:30,500 So just building a tower hoping co-location comes is not necessarily a good model because it generally does not happen across the board. 349 00:29:31,760 --> 00:29:37,380 to the towers that are currently proposed in the town of Bedford. We're aware of three current proposals. 350 00:29:37,740 --> 00:29:43,780 There is Indian Hill Park with 150 foot tower, also at 68 Stone Hill Road, 150 foot tower, 351 00:29:44,100 --> 00:29:51,920 and 91 Hickory Lane has been revised from 150 to 115. Each of these towers do provide distinct cellular coverage, 352 00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:58,700 but as you'll also see, there are some gaps. Before we get into that though, talking about the 911 coverage, 353 00:29:58,700 --> 00:29:59,940 there is a 354 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:04,220 Report put together on behalf of the wireless working group by federal engineering talking 355 00:30:04,220 --> 00:30:09,880 about the creation of a tower at Indian Hill Park as well as several other towers surrounding 356 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:15,780 the town. And what we'd recommend is before we look at building new towers, we would recommend 357 00:30:15,780 --> 00:30:20,700 looking at existing structures, existing communication structures and existing structures that may 358 00:30:20,700 --> 00:30:26,840 provide advanced or enhanced coverage. So just taking a quick look at this. And again, 359 00:30:26,840 --> 00:30:40,340 These are all high-level views. This is not in-depth engineering, but the current 911 network uses a tower at Katona Park, Mount Kisco, Gard Hill, and a utility pole off of Indian Hills Road. 360 00:30:41,640 --> 00:30:52,140 The coverage that you see in this lighter green would be your excellent coverage. This darker green would be your not as great of coverage than less coverage, of course, in blue. 361 00:30:52,140 --> 00:30:56,980 So what we would recommend doing is look first to existing towers. 362 00:30:57,140 --> 00:31:00,380 And in fact, the Federal Engineering Report does talk about utilizing a tower out here. 363 00:31:00,780 --> 00:31:04,720 But there's multiple towers or structures, for example, a water tower in this area, 364 00:31:04,720 --> 00:31:06,700 that could be utilized to add coverage. 365 00:31:07,220 --> 00:31:11,100 And you'll have to forgive the lack of CGI that I use, 366 00:31:11,180 --> 00:31:17,280 but when you look at the ability to cover it, if you were to look at the inside towers location 367 00:31:18,260 --> 00:31:22,780 And put 911 on there, the enhancement to the coverage would look something like this. 368 00:31:23,360 --> 00:31:27,900 If you look at the site above the high school, you could get enhanced coverage. 369 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:28,880 It looks something like that. 370 00:31:29,300 --> 00:31:34,520 And if you use this water tower up here, you could enhance the cellular coverage even further. 371 00:31:35,080 --> 00:31:40,560 So again, not recommending any specific site, but recommending the use of alternate structures 372 00:31:40,560 --> 00:31:45,480 or existing structures to create the solution seems to make more sense before creating additional towers. 373 00:31:46,380 --> 00:31:52,700 As an additional solution, FirstNet is a network that was put together at the federal level. 374 00:31:52,900 --> 00:31:55,980 It's currently being managed and run and operated by AT&T. 375 00:31:56,520 --> 00:32:00,280 The costs for the infrastructure are borne by AT&T and the federal government, 376 00:32:00,600 --> 00:32:09,400 and it provides a commercial grade communication system that the emergency service providers can't integrate into their network. 377 00:32:11,980 --> 00:32:14,660 When we go back into commercial cellular, 378 00:32:14,660 --> 00:32:17,540 There's a few things you'll see consistent throughout these slides. 379 00:32:17,680 --> 00:32:20,340 So I want to touch on them briefly before we get too far into it. 380 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:27,620 When we're looking at the existing coverage, the coverage that you see here in the green and blue. 381 00:32:28,300 --> 00:32:30,940 And let me preface this by saying I've been accused of being colorblind. 382 00:32:31,080 --> 00:32:33,760 So I will say this is green and this is blue. 383 00:32:33,860 --> 00:32:35,480 And if you disagree with me, that's okay. 384 00:32:36,460 --> 00:32:40,580 The coverage that you'll see here, green is strong reception, blue is fair reception. 385 00:32:41,480 --> 00:32:47,640 The dots are actual drive test dots that were performed using equipment that measures the wireless signals. 386 00:32:48,140 --> 00:32:54,960 This is based on Verizon Wireless's network, so AT&T and T-Mobile may have slightly different coverage patterns. 387 00:32:55,460 --> 00:32:57,960 But the green dots that you see here would be good coverage. 388 00:32:58,500 --> 00:33:04,620 The yellow dots that you see would be fair reception, and the red dots would be very poor reception or drop calls. 389 00:33:05,340 --> 00:33:08,640 For reference, and again, this will be consistent across these slides, 390 00:33:08,640 --> 00:33:12,720 The little building here represents the Bedford Village Town area. 391 00:33:13,480 --> 00:33:16,000 The schoolhouse, of course, represents the elementary school. 392 00:33:17,080 --> 00:33:25,220 So as we get into looking at the different coverage, we're going to start with the proposed tower at Indian Hill Park should Verizon locate on that tower. 393 00:33:26,040 --> 00:33:33,600 And what we would expect from a 150-foot tower, the estimated RF proposal would be what you see here. 394 00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:36,860 And we outlined the good coverage or the basic coverage in red. 395 00:33:38,040 --> 00:33:43,060 When we overlay that with Verizon's current network, you see that it does enhance the 396 00:33:43,060 --> 00:33:48,100 coverage that Verizon currently has, but it does leave some significant gaps where coverage 397 00:33:48,100 --> 00:33:50,860 would need to be enhanced by either another tower or some other solution. 398 00:33:52,480 --> 00:33:55,200 Important to understand also is frequency matters. 399 00:33:55,980 --> 00:34:00,060 When we look at the frequency that – and let me actually back step briefly by saying 400 00:34:00,060 --> 00:34:04,180 the coverage that we're showing here from Verizon comes from Verizon's own report 401 00:34:04,180 --> 00:34:10,220 that was put together by C-squared their engineering firm. So the modeling that we saw, they were 402 00:34:10,220 --> 00:34:15,820 using something in the 700 megahertz band. And it's important to understand the frequency 403 00:34:15,820 --> 00:34:20,880 doesn't matter because the lower the frequency, the farther the signal carries. So you can see 404 00:34:20,880 --> 00:34:25,720 that Verizon Wireless does operate in the 700 megahertz band, but they also operate all the 405 00:34:25,720 --> 00:34:30,400 way up into the 19 and 2100 frequency band. The higher the frequency you go, the faster 406 00:34:30,400 --> 00:34:35,480 the data typically is carried, but the shorter distance the signal carries. 407 00:34:36,400 --> 00:34:42,220 So how that works is this is looking at the propagation in the 850 MHz range 408 00:34:42,220 --> 00:34:47,940 versus the 1900 MHz range broadcasting from Indian Hills Park over to the elementary school. 409 00:34:48,860 --> 00:34:51,100 And again, carrying through the conventions that we talked about before, 410 00:34:51,300 --> 00:34:53,780 the green being the good coverage, the blue being fair. 411 00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:58,120 At 850 MHz, you can see the elementary school, 412 00:34:58,120 --> 00:35:01,160 And it kind of cuts halfway through being decent coverage and great coverage. 413 00:35:02,060 --> 00:35:05,220 When you go up to 1900 megahertz, the coverage drops off. 414 00:35:05,860 --> 00:35:10,220 So the modeling that you'll see here is built on the 850 megahertz models. 415 00:35:10,800 --> 00:35:14,420 However, it's important to understand that additional coverage will be necessary, 416 00:35:14,420 --> 00:35:18,140 or you'll have to model it differently when you're looking for the best coverage. 417 00:35:18,580 --> 00:35:24,500 The multi-site solution allows for that because you can target and surgically insert the towers where you need to. 418 00:35:26,280 --> 00:35:31,720 To create a tower at Indian Hill Park out of the three proposals, this would be the highest impact of the three. 419 00:35:32,140 --> 00:35:37,960 Largely because you have to create a road that needs to be created down this narrow strip of land. 420 00:35:38,480 --> 00:35:44,320 Back up in here and then over to the tower, we anticipate it would have to be about a half mile long. 421 00:35:45,500 --> 00:35:48,040 The tower itself would create a significant impact. 422 00:35:48,040 --> 00:35:54,440 The tower would soar about 100 feet above the tree line, maybe 80 feet above the tree line. 423 00:35:55,120 --> 00:35:58,820 Power and fiber would need to be installed underground all the way down that area. 424 00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:00,280 It's currently densely treed. 425 00:36:00,980 --> 00:36:03,920 There's some talk about the destruction of animal habitat. 426 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:09,320 We also estimate this would be the longest time to market or the most difficult site to zone 427 00:36:09,320 --> 00:36:13,540 or the longest time frame to get zoned due to some of the concerns that are there. 428 00:36:14,180 --> 00:36:20,920 When building a new tower, this is a construction build from a recent tower site and a road must be created. 429 00:36:21,180 --> 00:36:24,500 You have to go in and remove any of the obstructions that are in the way. 430 00:36:25,080 --> 00:36:28,720 Utilities have to be put underground. Debris has to be hauled out. 431 00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:32,400 Usually the site has to be leveled because it's on a hillside. 432 00:36:33,180 --> 00:36:36,840 And then the foundation needs to be board or dug or however that's going to be created. 433 00:36:37,780 --> 00:36:41,960 Once that's done, a reinforced steel basket gets put in the ground. 434 00:36:41,960 --> 00:36:45,720 the concrete gets poured and then the tower is stacked and finally the antennas are placed on 435 00:36:45,720 --> 00:36:49,980 what in this case is to be a faux pine tree and usually they'll 436 00:36:49,980 --> 00:36:53,940 try to disguise the antennas in some way so that it somewhat matches the surrounding 437 00:36:53,940 --> 00:36:57,380 area. From this site we ran a 438 00:36:58,300 --> 00:37:02,040 review, this is called a reverse view shed and what it shows is 439 00:37:02,040 --> 00:37:06,040 all of the areas surrounding the tower from which the tower would be able to be seen 440 00:37:06,660 --> 00:37:09,740 and it's not a surprise that it's a fairly large 441 00:37:09,740 --> 00:37:14,480 area. Something we found that was rather interesting is if you can see right in this area, that 442 00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:18,620 appears to be the other monopine that's out in the pound ridge area. So you can tell it 443 00:37:18,620 --> 00:37:21,240 definitely is visible from quite a distance. 444 00:37:23,040 --> 00:37:29,760 Switching gears to the proposal at 68 Stonehill Road. This is the estimated RF propagation 445 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:35,300 or the coverage you would get from a tower at 68 Stonehill Road. And if we overlay 446 00:37:35,300 --> 00:37:37,460 on the current Verizon coverage. 447 00:37:37,700 --> 00:37:39,300 This is about what we would expect to see, 448 00:37:39,760 --> 00:37:42,340 where it definitely fills in the central area, 449 00:37:42,340 --> 00:37:45,660 but it doesn't even appear to get to the elementary school or the town. 450 00:37:45,800 --> 00:37:47,620 So it still leaves significant gaps. 451 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:53,380 Some side notes on how that works is it is the closest to the right-of-way. 452 00:37:53,500 --> 00:37:55,580 We expect that the power and internet are already in the road, 453 00:37:55,600 --> 00:37:59,300 so it would take less to get this one up and running than the others. 454 00:38:00,040 --> 00:38:03,580 The site does not, though, intend to really provide coverage to the town 455 00:38:03,580 --> 00:38:04,840 or to the elementary school. 456 00:38:06,320 --> 00:38:08,320 You'll see this, this may be a little foreshadowing, 457 00:38:08,400 --> 00:38:11,500 but it doesn't also appear to gain any significant coverage 458 00:38:11,500 --> 00:38:13,400 over using utility pole in the right-of-way 459 00:38:13,400 --> 00:38:15,000 directly adjacent to that property. 460 00:38:16,380 --> 00:38:19,280 Moving on to 91 Hickory Lane. 461 00:38:20,180 --> 00:38:22,200 This would be the anticipated coverage that we'd get 462 00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:23,260 from 91 Hickory Lane. 463 00:38:23,700 --> 00:38:25,780 And again, you've got the green being the best coverage 464 00:38:26,360 --> 00:38:28,420 and the blue being the fair coverage. 465 00:38:29,160 --> 00:38:32,080 You can see that it does get to the town. 466 00:38:32,080 --> 00:38:36,780 It gets to the school, but not as good as you would hope, but then it leaves significant gaps. 467 00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:42,940 Overlaying that on the current Verizon network, it gives you a better indication for where the coverage gaps would be. 468 00:38:43,060 --> 00:38:48,820 Again, remembering that this is the drive test data, and it would still leave some significant holes in the town. 469 00:38:50,320 --> 00:38:55,460 91 Hickory Lane would be the second lowest impact site behind 68 Stonehill Road to create. 470 00:38:55,460 --> 00:39:01,680 It does provide the most overall coverage, but it provides it more inconsistent coverage, 471 00:39:01,900 --> 00:39:05,340 and that would absolutely require additional coverage solutions, 472 00:39:05,500 --> 00:39:08,160 whether they be towers or low rise type solutions. 473 00:39:08,800 --> 00:39:11,200 And it appears also to completely miss Indian Hill Park. 474 00:39:13,100 --> 00:39:18,460 So when we get into talking about alternative sites, there's a few things that we look at. 475 00:39:18,760 --> 00:39:20,660 Number one, well, let me back up. 476 00:39:20,860 --> 00:39:24,540 Number one, it is important to remember that these are not specific site solutions. 477 00:39:24,540 --> 00:39:27,600 We're not recommending putting any pins in the map as there may be. 478 00:39:28,080 --> 00:39:31,620 We're looking at alternative types and models that could work. 479 00:39:32,020 --> 00:39:35,580 So the locations that we'll reference here are not a reference to a specific recommendation. 480 00:39:36,020 --> 00:39:41,180 Instead, they are something that shows a model of something that can work and has worked in other locations. 481 00:39:42,160 --> 00:39:44,280 When we look at where the industry is and where it has been, 482 00:39:45,180 --> 00:39:49,900 when this information, by the way, comes from CITA, that's a wireless industry group, 483 00:39:49,900 --> 00:39:54,060 When Verizon filed their initial application in 2017, 484 00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:57,920 the wireless industry was still primarily using cell towers 485 00:39:57,920 --> 00:40:00,380 to provide their commercial wireless service. 486 00:40:01,140 --> 00:40:04,180 Over the last few years, though, the use of smaller structures, 487 00:40:04,380 --> 00:40:07,300 whether they be small cells, DAS networks are just low-rise structures, 488 00:40:07,940 --> 00:40:10,580 the use of the smaller structures has exponentially improved. 489 00:40:10,680 --> 00:40:14,220 There's been a shift in the technology that doesn't necessarily reflect 490 00:40:14,220 --> 00:40:18,400 the same infrastructure that was being used by Verizon when they filed the application. 491 00:40:20,100 --> 00:40:26,100 We have found that utility poles generally can be deployed quicker because they're already in the right of way. 492 00:40:26,260 --> 00:40:31,600 They're usually already streamlined processes in place, whether they be from the federal or state or local levels, 493 00:40:31,660 --> 00:40:38,500 to either use the existing pole or replace the existing pole with something that will work for the wireless providers. 494 00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:42,580 They offer significant economic advantages as well. 495 00:40:42,580 --> 00:41:00,680 For example, in running a couple of different models using costs that are familiar to the industry, the cost of a single tower over a 20-year period when you add in the construction cost and there are more significant costs there, maintenance and rent, you could pay for five to nine utility pull sites. 496 00:41:01,600 --> 00:41:09,160 So, and when you add that to the speed to market that the wireless carriers or even the 911 groups can utilize, it provides significant advantages. 497 00:41:10,940 --> 00:41:16,620 Looking now at specific examples or representative examples of non-tower alternatives. 498 00:41:17,260 --> 00:41:22,320 Here are a couple of examples that we used. Again, not using specific sites. 499 00:41:23,220 --> 00:41:27,460 These are simply illustrations. The rooftop of the Bedford Playhouse was looked at, 500 00:41:28,040 --> 00:41:33,880 a 80-foot pole on the water tank property, and then 50-foot utility poles at Stonehill Road, 501 00:41:34,300 --> 00:41:36,940 Long Ridge Road, Old Post Road, and Indian Hill Road. 502 00:41:36,940 --> 00:41:45,640 And what we found are the coverage is able to be provided with utility poles consistent across the town in a better manner than what we're seeing from the towers. 503 00:41:46,120 --> 00:41:55,000 So looking specifically at the Bedford Playhouse, if you were to add an antenna to the Bedford Playhouse, we would expect this outlined area to be the coverage that would be provided. 504 00:41:56,480 --> 00:42:01,840 Overlaying that on Verizon's network, you see you pick up a lot of different coverage, including the town area. 505 00:42:01,840 --> 00:42:06,560 You pick up this – this is Indian Hill Road up here and, of course, Seminary Road. 506 00:42:06,980 --> 00:42:14,060 And while there are still gaps, we anticipate those, and that is afforded by the multi-site solution. 507 00:42:15,240 --> 00:42:19,020 The way that would look is you would put the antennas on top of the rooftop. 508 00:42:19,220 --> 00:42:22,180 It would be screened so that the antennas are not visible from the ground. 509 00:42:22,720 --> 00:42:26,600 Multiple wireless carriers could be served from a single site, 510 00:42:26,780 --> 00:42:29,400 and 911 could also be added to this location. 511 00:42:29,400 --> 00:42:35,660 I did note in some of the discussions that 911 actually talked about putting their equipment on top of the firehouse as well. 512 00:42:36,120 --> 00:42:38,600 So there's a lot of different options to do this. 513 00:42:38,980 --> 00:42:45,700 Generally rooftop sites have power and internet to the street, so there's limited disruption in the creation of those sites. 514 00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:52,200 Looking at a utility pole site, and this would be a site that would be on, 515 00:42:54,510 --> 00:42:56,070 my apologies for that noise, 516 00:42:56,070 --> 00:43:02,870 at 668 Stonehill Road directly adjacent from the proposed tower at 68 Stonehill Road. 517 00:43:04,170 --> 00:43:07,750 We're finding that the coverage is not exact, but it is similar. 518 00:43:08,170 --> 00:43:13,050 It uses a lower height pole than what is being proposed as the tree or the tower, 519 00:43:13,510 --> 00:43:17,070 and either structure will not be a single site solution, 520 00:43:17,070 --> 00:43:21,390 so we need to look at the most minimally intrusive site for that location. 521 00:43:22,050 --> 00:43:26,450 The coverage that you see from the utility pole versus the tower is shown here. 522 00:43:26,910 --> 00:43:29,430 The blue would be the 150-foot pole. 523 00:43:29,990 --> 00:43:32,470 This orangeish-yellow would be the utility pole. 524 00:43:33,850 --> 00:43:36,850 Overlaying the utility pole on the current Verizon coverage, 525 00:43:37,030 --> 00:43:41,890 you see you pick up some significant areas with the roadways and in the town area. 526 00:43:42,650 --> 00:43:45,690 The town area is the same where you still need additional coverage there, 527 00:43:45,990 --> 00:43:47,730 but you do pick up some additional modeling. 528 00:43:47,730 --> 00:43:55,890 Putting that side-by-side with the proposed Verizon tower, and this is what Verizon sees as their modeled coverage, 529 00:43:56,410 --> 00:44:01,070 and this is what a 50-foot utility pole would cover, the main difference is going to be signal strength. 530 00:44:01,370 --> 00:44:07,330 You have the excellent, the five bars here, and probably your four or three or four bars in this area. 531 00:44:07,730 --> 00:44:15,250 And with the 50-foot utility pole, the signal strength is apparently one of the predominant differences. 532 00:44:16,510 --> 00:44:21,970 So the utility pole is still providing coverage and anticipating a multi-site solution. 533 00:44:22,130 --> 00:44:23,210 You're still able to meet the goals. 534 00:44:23,910 --> 00:44:29,050 What this looks like from an aerial view, utility pole versus where the tower would be. 535 00:44:29,130 --> 00:44:30,270 The tower is up in this area. 536 00:44:30,790 --> 00:44:32,330 This one is right on the road. 537 00:44:32,670 --> 00:44:36,190 There's minimal disruptions because utility structures are already existing. 538 00:44:36,810 --> 00:44:41,230 911 can use the same type of a setup by using utility poles and power and internet 539 00:44:41,230 --> 00:44:44,150 because utilities are already above ground in that area. 540 00:44:44,150 --> 00:44:50,110 they exist. The power is there, the fiber is there, and the components to get that site 541 00:44:50,110 --> 00:44:52,750 on air already exist, and it can be done much quicker. 542 00:44:55,220 --> 00:44:57,340 A slightly different type of approach 543 00:44:57,340 --> 00:44:59,980 would be to put an 80-foot pole on the water tower. 544 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:08,760 Water tower property. And this is the water tower above town. Should a 80 foot pole be used, this is what we would expect the coverage to be from that location. 545 00:45:09,560 --> 00:45:16,480 Overlaying that into the existing Verizon network, we took a little different color scheme here where the magenta is the fill-in areas. 546 00:45:16,900 --> 00:45:22,560 And you can see you pick up a significant amount of coverage that would be provided by using that structure. 547 00:45:22,560 --> 00:45:29,380 And again, it's an 80-foot pole set back by the water tank, so there's limited visibility from anyone on main thoroughfares. 548 00:45:29,640 --> 00:45:36,220 The property is already a non-residential type use and it's already owned by the city, so the visual intrusion is minimized. 549 00:45:36,440 --> 00:45:43,940 The construction is minimized because it's an 80-foot pole versus a large cell tower, and power and fiber are readily available. 550 00:45:45,840 --> 00:45:53,300 Looking at a infill type coverage or a coverage, a gap coverage would be using a utility pole on Long Ridge Road. 551 00:45:53,920 --> 00:45:56,820 And in this particular case, it's a 50-foot utility pole. 552 00:45:56,940 --> 00:46:00,660 This would be the expected coverage if we were to place a utility pole at this location. 553 00:46:01,440 --> 00:46:04,860 By the way, all of these locations do exist, but again, these are just modeled. 554 00:46:05,460 --> 00:46:09,940 If we overlay this on Verizon's network, this would be the expected difference. 555 00:46:09,940 --> 00:46:17,080 So you're picking up the town. You're picking up some significant roadways and affording yourself additional coverage with minimal visual intrusion. 556 00:46:18,180 --> 00:46:23,320 The benefits here, the points here are similar to all of the others. It's located in the existing right-of-way. 557 00:46:23,480 --> 00:46:28,800 It provides 911 coverage should that be desired and should that be modeled, and the utilities already exist in the location. 558 00:46:30,500 --> 00:46:38,220 The other one that we looked at was how would utility poles look if utility poles were used versus Indian Hill Park? 559 00:46:38,820 --> 00:46:44,080 Indian Hill Park is unique in that there already are some existing locations. 560 00:46:44,440 --> 00:46:46,000 For example, here's what we looked at. 561 00:46:46,560 --> 00:46:51,800 So Indian Hill Park here is modeled in red, the coverage that would be provided by the park. 562 00:46:52,260 --> 00:46:57,900 When I say there's already an existing structure, 9-1-1 currently uses a utility pole off Indian Hill Road 563 00:46:57,900 --> 00:47:01,660 and the anticipated coverage for that would be shown in green. 564 00:47:02,160 --> 00:47:06,860 And there's a road or a pole down here on Long Ridge Road just off of Seminary Road 565 00:47:06,860 --> 00:47:10,420 that would anticipate to be covered or to provide the coverage shown in blue. 566 00:47:11,340 --> 00:47:18,760 So when we modeled this we decided to use the pole off of Old Post Road which is by the way Route 121 for those who aren't familiar with that road. 567 00:47:19,560 --> 00:47:23,880 The coverage that would be anticipated to be gained for that location is shown in blue. 568 00:47:24,380 --> 00:47:32,120 And you can see that picks up a lot of the uncovered areas, a lot of the areas that were previously not having coverage and that were shown in red or picked up. 569 00:47:32,120 --> 00:47:40,760 So the coverage there is very similar to what you would get using a 50 foot pole versus a 150 foot tower. 570 00:47:41,320 --> 00:47:44,920 One of the largest reasons for that is the differences in topography. 571 00:47:45,880 --> 00:47:51,800 This is the slide or the topography that you saw earlier on where you have the tower but you have the ridge line here. 572 00:47:52,540 --> 00:47:57,580 This is the topography going from the old post road to the elementary school. 573 00:47:58,180 --> 00:48:00,560 And as you can see, there's no null there. 574 00:48:00,800 --> 00:48:02,060 It's direct line of sight. 575 00:48:02,440 --> 00:48:05,480 Even a lower structure is able to provide much better coverage, 576 00:48:05,540 --> 00:48:09,800 because it can, as you would say in the RF world, see the tower directly. 577 00:48:11,420 --> 00:48:16,000 And again, with the utility pole in this situation, it's already existing. 578 00:48:16,120 --> 00:48:17,040 It's in the right of way. 579 00:48:17,160 --> 00:48:22,840 It's screened by surrounding vegetation so that it's minimally visibly intrusive. 580 00:48:23,620 --> 00:48:26,860 Now, the way that this works is we have to put all of these pieces together. 581 00:48:26,860 --> 00:48:33,560 We don't expect a single utility pole site or a single low-impact site to create the solution that we're looking for 582 00:48:34,100 --> 00:48:36,700 So as an example, here's what we put together 583 00:48:36,700 --> 00:48:38,880 And a picture will pop up there in a second 584 00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:42,380 But I didn't want everyone to be too distracted by the picture before we talk about how we get there 585 00:48:42,380 --> 00:48:47,400 So if we use a 80 the 80 foot pole at the water tank that we talked about 586 00:48:47,400 --> 00:48:53,240 There's also the transmission line easement across or above town if you put a hundred foot utility pole 587 00:48:53,240 --> 00:48:56,100 or if you use a 100-foot antenna in the transmission line easement 588 00:48:56,100 --> 00:49:00,820 and you combine 50-foot utility poles from Long Ridge Road and Pound Ridge Road, 589 00:49:01,460 --> 00:49:06,220 you could expect coverage to look something like this when you overlay it on Verizon's current network. 590 00:49:06,960 --> 00:49:10,500 And as you can see, you get a fairly consistent coverage throughout town 591 00:49:10,500 --> 00:49:14,260 that rivals anything that a tower would provide. 592 00:49:16,700 --> 00:49:19,040 Moving forward, the question comes up of, 593 00:49:19,100 --> 00:49:22,420 okay, if you're going to use multiple utility sites or multiple sites, 594 00:49:22,420 --> 00:49:24,980 How does that look? Are we going to have towers all over the place? 595 00:49:25,240 --> 00:49:31,780 And what we look at is if we have four wireless carriers and emergency services are planning on adding new sites, 596 00:49:32,980 --> 00:49:37,880 the model before was done using four wireless sites per wireless carrier, 597 00:49:38,380 --> 00:49:43,880 and EMS plans on adding based on the working groups report eight new sites. 598 00:49:44,560 --> 00:49:49,960 So if all of these numbers come together, that would be a total of 24 poles that would be needed. 599 00:49:49,960 --> 00:49:55,860 Now, just to give a little bit of context to that, I looked at an area between Seminary 600 00:49:55,860 --> 00:50:01,200 Hill Road and to just up past Indian Hill Road about a mile and a half, and this was 601 00:50:01,200 --> 00:50:08,480 on Route 21, and I counted 21 poles, just over 20 poles in that one and a half mile 602 00:50:08,480 --> 00:50:08,900 area. 603 00:50:09,360 --> 00:50:13,900 So there's not a shortage of utility poles, and if the coverage is planned accurately 604 00:50:13,900 --> 00:50:16,420 and appropriately, it's not an excessive number. 605 00:50:17,780 --> 00:50:22,660 giving you a little different view of how the topography looks in the different areas. 606 00:50:22,960 --> 00:50:26,960 Between 68 Stonehill Road and the Utility Road, and this is a topographical map, 607 00:50:27,480 --> 00:50:31,480 you can see the different layouts that we have here and why some of these sites work out better 608 00:50:31,480 --> 00:50:35,840 as far as being able to see different sites in different areas and provide the coverage. 609 00:50:36,840 --> 00:50:41,680 Other factors, I won't belabor some of these slides that are a little bit technical just in the interest of time. 610 00:50:42,280 --> 00:50:45,380 Some of the other factors that we look at when we're looking at different sites, 611 00:50:45,700 --> 00:50:49,020 the elevation of the ground matters, the pole and the tower height matters, 612 00:50:49,160 --> 00:50:54,100 the overall height from the top of the antennas, the trees, 613 00:50:54,340 --> 00:51:00,200 the square mileage that's covered by the propagation, by the radios that are broadcasting, 614 00:51:00,760 --> 00:51:02,940 the impact of the roads that need to be covered, 615 00:51:03,440 --> 00:51:07,020 any environmental concerns that may exist and the availability of Internet, 616 00:51:07,020 --> 00:51:11,420 Of course, it's critical because you've got to get that cellular connection back to the network somehow. 617 00:51:11,880 --> 00:51:18,860 We also look at specific comments like if they struggle to reach a target area or if the coverage is not being provided that's necessary. 618 00:51:19,280 --> 00:51:26,300 Those are all important facts to consider when building any tower, but especially when you're building a lower site solution or a lower elevation site. 619 00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:30,080 So we also look at those with the lower sites and then we look at similar factors. 620 00:51:30,660 --> 00:51:34,520 And these are some of the data points that we discussed and we looked at when we were building this model. 621 00:51:35,720 --> 00:51:41,180 Another very important thing to keep in mind that I did touch on earlier is we've been talking about Verizon's network. 622 00:51:41,740 --> 00:51:45,200 AT&T and T-Mobile currently have networks that exist in the town area. 623 00:51:45,800 --> 00:51:49,020 Their coverage needs will be different than what Verizon's is. 624 00:51:49,220 --> 00:51:54,140 And as DISH network builds out their nationwide network, their coverage model will be different also. 625 00:51:54,720 --> 00:51:59,960 So any tower that's built would be built based on assumptions of one carrier. 626 00:52:00,440 --> 00:52:05,120 And unless all of the carriers are brought together in a format where they're able to discuss their ultimate needs, 627 00:52:05,480 --> 00:52:13,580 it's difficult to plan a single tower or any large tower site that will become a multiple carrier solution simply because the coverage models differ. 628 00:52:15,660 --> 00:52:23,520 So that's the bulk of the presentation on the sites that we're talking about, but we did want to give some context to different sites that are available. 629 00:52:23,520 --> 00:52:32,480 So this is a view of different utility pull sites that we've seen all the way from the smaller light pulls to varying different types of utility structures. 630 00:52:33,260 --> 00:52:39,520 And then even to the flag pull type or even stand pipe solutions, if sometimes they take the flag off and just use that as a stand pipe. 631 00:52:39,820 --> 00:52:45,800 This is a newer style pipe where they've got the venting in it that allows for the ARUs to be cooled and the radio equipment to stay cooled. 632 00:52:45,800 --> 00:52:50,160 This site here would be a transmission line set up. 633 00:52:50,420 --> 00:52:56,060 Sometimes they will mount the antennas directly on the transmission lines, other times they'll build a tower immediately adjacent to it. 634 00:52:56,440 --> 00:53:01,960 But the visual impact is already there, and adding antennas to it is, again, minimally intrusive. 635 00:53:02,800 --> 00:53:10,300 Different types of utility pole structures that are currently in use, you'll see them from some that are within the tree line to some that are above the tree line. 636 00:53:10,300 --> 00:53:20,500 You'll see these glue lamp poles, they're laminated poles that allow for higher elevations and additional strength to using your standard round wood utility poles. 637 00:53:22,360 --> 00:53:28,900 The other types that are currently in use, this is a utility pole with a 911 antenna on top of it. 638 00:53:29,520 --> 00:53:35,360 Again, this is another flag pole. This is a 65 foot flag pole. This was a 35 foot utility pole, by the way. 639 00:53:35,360 --> 00:53:45,760 This is a two-story rooftop. These are two low-rise standpipes that I don't have exact heights on, but you can see that they're probably about 20 to 25 feet. 640 00:53:45,860 --> 00:53:55,560 For this one, I want to say this one's about 35 feet, and this is a utility pole with DAS antennas that is clearly within the tree height that is providing coverage to a targeted area. 641 00:53:57,040 --> 00:54:08,540 Understanding if these will work in Bedford. When we did our research, and it's important to keep in mind that low-rise structures are not required to be logged in most databases. 642 00:54:08,920 --> 00:54:17,480 So these numbers will be grossly underreported generally. But we did find on the cellular range less than 50 feet of elevation. 643 00:54:17,480 --> 00:54:21,520 They're already 11 in use within 50 miles, 51 to 100 feet. 644 00:54:21,620 --> 00:54:24,200 There were 83 that we were able to find, and then you go up from there. 645 00:54:24,680 --> 00:54:26,540 Public entities are also using these. 646 00:54:26,640 --> 00:54:29,340 These would be EMS or public works type situations. 647 00:54:30,040 --> 00:54:33,380 You have similar numbers on the lower rise poles there. 648 00:54:34,560 --> 00:54:42,040 Giving you some insight into additional structures that are used to make sure that they – to minimize the view of these. 649 00:54:42,640 --> 00:54:44,620 Church steeples a lot of times will have antennas. 650 00:54:44,620 --> 00:54:50,500 This is a church steeple in Southport, Connecticut, where antennas are in that pole or in the steeple. 651 00:54:51,120 --> 00:54:56,720 When we talk about camouflaging the equipment, that's another piece that a lot of concern needs to be given to 652 00:54:56,720 --> 00:54:59,560 because the equipment can grow and it can be very intrusive. 653 00:55:00,140 --> 00:55:03,100 They are vaults that can be used to hide the equipment. 654 00:55:03,280 --> 00:55:07,100 So this shows the vault that's being installed in Los Angeles, California, right off the beach. 655 00:55:07,620 --> 00:55:11,460 And when they're done with it, the vault is completely underground and not visible. 656 00:55:11,460 --> 00:55:18,020 its access via hatch and the antennas are mounted on a light pole in this area. Some other types 657 00:55:18,020 --> 00:55:22,900 of structures that are seen that are that are becoming more and more common. This is a church 658 00:55:22,900 --> 00:55:26,640 steeple that was built to house the antennas and the antennas are hidden in there and the 659 00:55:26,640 --> 00:55:32,820 cabling can be routed different ways. This is a rooftop site with a privacy screen that has 660 00:55:32,820 --> 00:55:38,040 antennas behind it. A clock tower obviously, water tanks are becoming more and more common 661 00:55:38,040 --> 00:55:42,000 where these are fake water tanks. It's a screen that's built out of fiberglass, 662 00:55:42,400 --> 00:55:46,700 and the antennas are hidden behind that screen, so you still have the aesthetic appeal of 663 00:55:47,320 --> 00:55:52,520 an older water tank. The built-in cupolas are frequently used when they're designed and custom 664 00:55:52,520 --> 00:56:01,680 built that way. This flagpole right here is in Haberstrah, and the hotel cupola here is in 665 00:56:02,400 --> 00:56:06,060 and then silos can also be used to house the antennas. 666 00:56:07,320 --> 00:56:09,340 In addition to giving you the views 667 00:56:09,340 --> 00:56:10,400 of different types of structures 668 00:56:10,400 --> 00:56:11,560 that are currently being used, 669 00:56:11,620 --> 00:56:13,660 we also wanted to create a couple of photo simulations 670 00:56:13,660 --> 00:56:17,200 to show what a 50 foot utility pole structure 671 00:56:17,200 --> 00:56:17,980 could look like. 672 00:56:18,600 --> 00:56:21,120 And this would be on Long Ridge Road, 673 00:56:21,460 --> 00:56:24,040 anticipating a 50 foot utility pole. 674 00:56:24,240 --> 00:56:26,040 And this is from 150 feet away. 675 00:56:26,620 --> 00:56:28,540 So facing north and facing south, 676 00:56:28,680 --> 00:56:30,960 that's what we would expect that to look or look like. 677 00:56:30,960 --> 00:56:36,920 We also built one of those for Pound Ridge Road, and again facing west and facing east, 678 00:56:37,420 --> 00:56:40,140 what the views of a utility pole would look like in those instances. 679 00:56:42,720 --> 00:56:48,940 The next piece would be options for equipment vaults, and I alluded to this earlier with the one on the ocean side, 680 00:56:49,420 --> 00:56:54,000 but generally they can be buried underground and then accessed either via a hatch or a manhole type setup, 681 00:56:54,240 --> 00:56:57,920 and this is a good example of one that's been installed where the equipment is right here, 682 00:56:57,920 --> 00:57:00,780 and the antennas are mounted on top of this light pole there. 683 00:57:01,560 --> 00:57:04,580 And as you can see, the topography there is very similar where it's rolling. 684 00:57:04,820 --> 00:57:07,580 It's not as heavily-treated, of course, as the area that we're talking about. 685 00:57:08,320 --> 00:57:13,180 And then just a simple size comparison for different towers, how it looks side-by-side. 686 00:57:13,480 --> 00:57:19,760 The 150-foot tower obviously dwarfs everything else, where it just is 100 feet taller than the utility pole. 687 00:57:20,520 --> 00:57:23,820 But in addition to that, you can use the 50-foot utility poles. 688 00:57:24,560 --> 00:57:27,080 And depending on application, you can use shorter structures as well. 689 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:32,220 So those are the pieces that we've put together for this presentation. 690 00:57:33,580 --> 00:57:39,280 I'll turn the time back over to the chair to see if there's any questions that we need to handle right now. 691 00:57:42,260 --> 00:57:46,020 Okay. Can you hear me? Oops, I've got to turn my video back on. 692 00:57:48,040 --> 00:57:49,760 Can you hear me? Yes, I can. 693 00:57:49,760 --> 00:57:57,260 I think at this point I'm going to ask Kim to unmute the members of the planning board 694 00:57:58,540 --> 00:58:02,680 and our wireless consultant and 695 00:58:05,080 --> 00:58:11,140 our town attorney and Mr. Osterman and 696 00:58:13,730 --> 00:58:14,550 have I left anybody 697 00:58:14,550 --> 00:58:14,950 out? 698 00:58:18,550 --> 00:58:24,830 Oh, the members of the spokesperson members of the wireless committee. 699 00:58:24,830 --> 00:58:29,120 that would be Kyle and Hank. 700 00:58:35,390 --> 00:58:42,590 I do appreciate the presentation. It's very interesting. 701 00:58:43,450 --> 00:58:51,470 Some of it we actually have been aware of. I was pleased to hear you talking about that 702 00:58:51,470 --> 00:59:01,770 it makes sense to ask tower people to build, if you're looking for co-location, if you 703 00:59:01,770 --> 00:59:08,110 are looking for co-location, which at the moment our code requires us to do, that it 704 00:59:08,110 --> 00:59:18,370 can make sense to ask a carrier to build for two carriers and build with the structure 705 00:59:18,370 --> 00:59:24,170 that could then support four carriers, if necessary, but not put them there right away. 706 00:59:24,810 --> 00:59:32,990 Interestingly enough, we suggested just that for the Bedford Hill site that we're talking about. 707 00:59:34,090 --> 00:59:37,710 I think it was at our meeting two weeks ago and the and the 708 00:59:37,710 --> 00:59:41,370 Homeland Towers who's building that site is looking into that possibility. 709 00:59:42,310 --> 00:59:47,410 We've had rather more success with co-location than I guess some other places have from what 710 00:59:47,410 --> 00:59:56,130 you've said. I know the Green Lane Tower has all four spaces taken. The Bedford Hills 711 00:59:56,130 --> 00:59:59,810 one is proposed for two sites already of the. 712 01:00:00,000 --> 01:00:07,760 There are two separate licensees for the homeland, there. Jeff, do you know offhand how 713 01:00:08,340 --> 01:00:14,220 well we're doing otherwise with co-location? The prison site, I think. 714 01:00:14,300 --> 01:00:20,340 The ones at corrections are more than one carrier. The ones at Fox Lane, I believe all four 715 01:00:20,340 --> 01:00:25,100 carriers at Fox Lane. Are these the ones immediately off the freeway? 716 01:00:28,880 --> 01:00:32,900 Well, there's also a set at 684. That's a multiple installation also. 717 01:00:33,380 --> 01:00:36,420 Yeah. I have seen that some of the towers around the town, 718 01:00:36,860 --> 01:00:40,540 especially in the high traffic areas where you have the freeways or high traffic counts, 719 01:00:41,100 --> 01:00:44,620 some of those do have co-locations, and some of them there are a couple towers that, 720 01:00:44,780 --> 01:00:49,240 one comes to mind that is near the correctional facility, but it's not directly there. 721 01:00:49,360 --> 01:00:53,220 It only has a single tenant. So it does happen. 722 01:00:53,220 --> 01:01:07,480 It's important though to understand or to make sure that going in it's not, especially in a remote area or a more rural area, to not necessarily build it for tenants that haven't even been approached yet. 723 01:01:07,900 --> 01:01:12,680 But you have taken a thoughtful approach I've seen with the tower up by the water treatment plant. 724 01:01:14,620 --> 01:01:21,440 Yeah, and the what happened with the one. It's not something we're particularly pleased with with the one in 725 01:01:22,980 --> 01:01:28,020 The one that only has one carrier on it in the light industrial zone. 726 01:01:29,440 --> 01:01:40,300 We had built that one or we didn't know we didn't build it we approve that one it was in precisely the kind of place where we felt that sort of thing belong which was in the middle of a 727 01:01:40,300 --> 01:01:48,260 of an industrial area by a quarry, then the tower and the prison came by. 728 01:01:48,340 --> 01:01:49,720 We had no control over that. 729 01:01:50,480 --> 01:01:52,200 Of course, the prison is state property. 730 01:01:52,980 --> 01:01:57,320 So the tower went in and went into competition with the one that we had done. 731 01:01:57,800 --> 01:02:02,980 So that's one of the planning issues that can be frustrating for municipality, 732 01:02:03,060 --> 01:02:09,140 that we have all of these other organizations whose rights and privileges override ours. 733 01:02:09,140 --> 01:02:17,700 The reason the one in that we approved is now obsolete is that the prison came in and 734 01:02:17,700 --> 01:02:23,720 built an even bigger and taller tower and licensed it out, and we could do nothing about that. 735 01:02:23,940 --> 01:02:32,060 So it was an unfortunate situation, but that has not happened with any of the towers that 736 01:02:32,060 --> 01:02:39,580 have been part of our larger plan. And it was partly to try to avoid that kind of thing 737 01:02:39,580 --> 01:02:45,900 that the town has decided to take a holistic approach and have the wireless committee do 738 01:02:45,900 --> 01:02:48,500 the work that it's been doing for the last couple of years. 739 01:02:49,020 --> 01:02:53,560 We've seen that. We've seen the thoughtful approach and the comments that have been 740 01:02:53,560 --> 01:02:57,120 made, especially with the Hickory lane with regards to not breaking the view line 741 01:02:57,120 --> 01:03:01,280 or the ridge line with the views that would be created by a tower and the feedback 742 01:03:01,280 --> 01:03:06,920 that you were taking into account from the community as to the impact of the crane test of 68 Stonehill. 743 01:03:07,500 --> 01:03:15,340 We can see that the town is absolutely taking the concerns of the citizens and their constituency into account 744 01:03:15,340 --> 01:03:17,840 and recognizing when there is visual impact. 745 01:03:18,420 --> 01:03:25,640 Yeah, and we will be talking a little bit about, there were some shortcomings that we will acknowledge 746 01:03:25,640 --> 01:03:34,380 with the balloon test, but we'll talk about that at the end of the discussion here, because 747 01:03:34,380 --> 01:03:40,740 we are going to consider doing another balloon test, but we'll talk about that in more detail 748 01:03:40,740 --> 01:03:41,220 later. 749 01:03:43,140 --> 01:03:48,040 The problem we have, at least the problem that I have with it, and it may be a lack 750 01:03:48,040 --> 01:03:57,890 of understanding, and we've spent a lot of time talking to consultants about the kinds 751 01:03:57,890 --> 01:04:00,190 of alternatives that you have talked about. 752 01:04:00,850 --> 01:04:09,310 And in fact, if you look at even the first presentation that CityScape did, it shows 753 01:04:09,310 --> 01:04:11,490 that we are looking at small cells. 754 01:04:12,490 --> 01:04:18,430 Now I understand from – I understand would be too strong a word, I will admit. 755 01:04:18,430 --> 01:04:24,150 And I do understand that you're saying that what you're proposing are not small cells. 756 01:04:25,530 --> 01:04:35,450 And that made it a little bit more clear to me, because when I first saw your presentation 757 01:04:36,270 --> 01:04:41,690 and thought of these as small cells, they contradicted everything that our consultants 758 01:04:41,690 --> 01:04:45,970 have told us about how far a small cell could reach. 759 01:04:45,970 --> 01:04:52,070 So I'd like to talk a little bit about what the real nature of these towers that you have 760 01:04:52,070 --> 01:05:04,080 are because our immediate reaction has been that this is what our professionals have told 761 01:05:04,080 --> 01:05:05,680 us smaller. 762 01:05:06,540 --> 01:05:08,820 It's what they've told us small cells cannot do. 763 01:05:09,640 --> 01:05:11,360 Now you're saying it's not small cells. 764 01:05:11,360 --> 01:05:26,140 levels, how does a 150-foot tower reach the same extent that a 50-foot tower does so consistently 765 01:05:27,000 --> 01:05:28,780 as your things show? 766 01:05:29,120 --> 01:05:35,340 I'm thinking of the one picture that you had with the three, 767 01:05:38,220 --> 01:05:39,720 let's see, it was Indian 768 01:05:39,720 --> 01:05:42,880 and Hill Park and the tower by, 769 01:05:45,080 --> 01:05:45,860 I'm sorry. 770 01:05:46,380 --> 01:05:47,860 You're fine, let me bring it up. 771 01:05:47,880 --> 01:05:49,360 I think this is the one you're talking about here. 772 01:05:52,620 --> 01:05:55,760 I should get my copy of this on my either head. 773 01:06:10,440 --> 01:06:13,100 Well, let me touch briefly on the small cell 774 01:06:13,100 --> 01:06:15,620 versus the others. 775 01:06:16,540 --> 01:06:19,100 So small cell, and let me just bring this one up 776 01:06:19,100 --> 01:06:20,840 because it has a picture of a small cell on it. 777 01:06:21,380 --> 01:06:22,920 The small cell is generally built 778 01:06:22,920 --> 01:06:25,380 to have a much smaller radius. 779 01:06:25,380 --> 01:06:30,140 that you use as a higher frequency because it's targeting putting higher data or reusing 780 01:06:30,140 --> 01:06:35,940 frequency in a smaller area. So the equipment that would be utilized is much different. You've 781 01:06:35,940 --> 01:06:40,420 got smaller antennas, you have smaller base station equipment, and again you're operating 782 01:06:40,420 --> 01:06:46,740 at much lower power levels, which it's not meant to broadcast it to a large area. They're 783 01:06:46,740 --> 01:06:51,760 typically used in commercial areas where it's high density population. You'd see it 784 01:06:51,760 --> 01:06:53,900 like it for example, in the downtown Bedford area, 785 01:06:54,260 --> 01:06:55,140 it may make sense. 786 01:06:55,700 --> 01:06:58,040 When you get out where you have one, two, three 787 01:06:58,040 --> 01:07:00,920 to five acre lots, it's not going to make sense 788 01:07:00,920 --> 01:07:02,440 because the economics just aren't there. 789 01:07:03,060 --> 01:07:05,140 So it depends on the situation 790 01:07:05,140 --> 01:07:06,940 and what our recommendation always is, 791 01:07:07,000 --> 01:07:10,000 is let's look at the best application for the situation. 792 01:07:10,540 --> 01:07:13,980 If we try to hit everything with a tower, 793 01:07:14,100 --> 01:07:15,520 you're probably not gonna get coverage 794 01:07:15,520 --> 01:07:18,100 as well as if you use multiple different types 795 01:07:18,100 --> 01:07:18,740 of solutions. 796 01:07:18,940 --> 01:07:21,020 So it's small so what we're recommending 797 01:07:21,020 --> 01:07:25,720 and proposing for the entire area? Absolutely not. Does Maul cell have an application? Maybe 798 01:07:25,720 --> 01:07:30,460 in limited use, but when you have the lower elevation locations that we're talking about, 799 01:07:30,640 --> 01:07:33,860 those use the same type of equipment that a macro site would use, 800 01:07:34,380 --> 01:07:38,780 meaning the large platform antennas, you have the base station radios, 801 01:07:39,440 --> 01:07:42,200 you use similar equipment, you're just using a smaller tower. 802 01:07:43,160 --> 01:07:48,350 Okay, and that was actually what threw me about it, and that probably is something I'm 803 01:07:48,350 --> 01:07:56,850 I'm missing here, but so the piece of equipment that's on top of the tower is emitting the 804 01:07:56,850 --> 01:08:07,210 same intensity of RF that the antenna that's on a 150-quad tower is emitting, except for 805 01:08:07,210 --> 01:08:07,870 Not necessarily. 806 01:08:08,870 --> 01:08:12,810 So it's a great question because this is something that everyone runs into. 807 01:08:14,810 --> 01:08:19,010 And Kim, if you can unmute Brian, he can also add some additional insight to this. 808 01:08:19,670 --> 01:08:24,250 But when you model a cell site, you can do it based on a few different factors. 809 01:08:24,570 --> 01:08:28,070 Frequency is one. The power level is another one. 810 01:08:28,170 --> 01:08:31,950 The elevation is another one. The topography and what we call the clutter, 811 01:08:32,170 --> 01:08:37,150 the different pieces of foliage or buildings or other things that could impact the signal, 812 01:08:37,570 --> 01:08:39,110 those are all factors that you look at. 813 01:08:39,110 --> 01:08:44,650 So, a tower that is sitting at a lower elevation wouldn't necessarily need to cover. 814 01:08:44,910 --> 01:08:48,150 And if you can still see my screen, I'm kind of highlighting a couple. 815 01:08:48,650 --> 01:08:53,270 It wouldn't need to necessarily operate at the same level as something on a mountain top, 816 01:08:53,670 --> 01:08:59,490 but it can still use the same frequencies and the same equipment and provide coverage to the area. 817 01:09:00,790 --> 01:09:02,430 We can't see your screen. 818 01:09:02,650 --> 01:09:03,470 We can't see it right here. 819 01:09:03,810 --> 01:09:04,310 I'm sorry. 820 01:09:04,850 --> 01:09:07,690 Well, that's something I can remedy. 821 01:09:09,810 --> 01:09:10,930 Can you see the screen now? 822 01:09:11,150 --> 01:09:12,030 Yes, now we can. 823 01:09:12,330 --> 01:09:12,610 Okay. 824 01:09:12,810 --> 01:09:17,690 So I was circling this one here because it's one of the lowest rise pictures that we've 825 01:09:17,690 --> 01:09:19,490 got, or the lowest rise pieces of infrastructure. 826 01:09:20,190 --> 01:09:23,970 But you would have normal cellular antennas within that platform, but it doesn't need 827 01:09:23,970 --> 01:09:30,590 to operate at the same radio power, the same ERP as what we'd call it, as a tower on 828 01:09:30,590 --> 01:09:32,350 a mountaintop, if that makes any sense. 829 01:09:32,630 --> 01:09:33,830 No, that does make sense. 830 01:09:33,830 --> 01:09:34,930 So let me ask you something. 831 01:09:35,170 --> 01:09:42,150 When you mapped the say that the one I was talking about, 832 01:09:42,210 --> 01:09:43,350 I've almost gotten to it. 833 01:09:43,410 --> 01:09:47,130 I can tell you which number page it's on. 834 01:09:47,350 --> 01:09:47,610 Hold on. 835 01:09:47,790 --> 01:09:49,170 I've got mine up. 836 01:09:50,930 --> 01:09:53,710 Anybody else gets to figure out? 837 01:09:53,870 --> 01:09:56,010 I think it was in the 50s. 838 01:09:56,730 --> 01:09:58,610 I'm paging through the document now. 839 01:10:02,770 --> 01:10:03,810 54, Deirdre? 840 01:10:04,850 --> 01:10:05,550 Hold on. 841 01:10:05,770 --> 01:10:05,990 Maybe. 842 01:10:09,880 --> 01:10:10,460 I'm sorry. 843 01:10:10,460 --> 01:10:12,500 There must be an easier way to do this. 844 01:10:12,900 --> 01:10:13,240 There it is. 845 01:10:13,420 --> 01:10:14,400 It's 53. 846 01:10:15,260 --> 01:10:16,060 53, yes. 847 01:10:16,340 --> 01:10:16,760 Slides are three. 848 01:10:17,820 --> 01:10:18,640 This one here? 849 01:10:19,120 --> 01:10:19,260 Yeah. 850 01:10:19,500 --> 01:10:19,620 Yeah. 851 01:10:19,940 --> 01:10:28,920 But when you map, say that the tower at Old Post Road is reaching as far as the 150-foot 852 01:10:28,920 --> 01:10:35,480 tower in the in-hill, what power is it, is it at to do that, whatever it is? 853 01:10:35,860 --> 01:10:38,380 This one, and I'm going off memory here. 854 01:10:38,380 --> 01:10:45,840 but I believe that this was a 50 foot tower on 150 watts in the 850 megahertz range. 855 01:10:46,300 --> 01:10:50,900 And how does 8 and 150 watts, how does that connect to where it gets? 856 01:10:51,980 --> 01:10:54,620 What would have been, what would be on the 150 foot tower? 857 01:10:55,060 --> 01:10:57,440 For consistency, we ran them at the same. 858 01:10:58,360 --> 01:11:09,880 So, in this case, you're talking about putting, again, as I said earlier, a fairly high intensity 859 01:11:11,760 --> 01:11:16,390 antenna at both – at 50 feet. 860 01:11:17,150 --> 01:11:22,050 What does that do to the calculations for figuring out whether or not an antenna meets 861 01:11:22,730 --> 01:11:26,170 FCC requirements or for the cap on? 862 01:11:26,170 --> 01:11:32,790 That would – good question. That would need to be run generally if you're on a 50-foot tower. 863 01:11:33,510 --> 01:11:36,910 Our experience is that you'll still be within the FCC guidelines. 864 01:11:37,150 --> 01:11:41,350 Generally, at those levels, you're well, well within the FCC guidelines. 865 01:11:42,010 --> 01:11:47,690 But that would – excuse me – that would absolutely need to be modeled and run by a RF – 866 01:11:47,690 --> 01:11:50,150 someone that performs the RF engineering for that. 867 01:11:50,810 --> 01:11:54,630 Yeah. And you would be in addition to that. 868 01:11:54,630 --> 01:12:00,450 So you would meet the guidelines, be below the guidelines, but still probably be higher 869 01:12:00,450 --> 01:12:02,250 than you would for the 150 foot. 870 01:12:02,770 --> 01:12:07,190 From our experience, it would meet the guidelines, and logic would say it would be lower because 871 01:12:07,190 --> 01:12:13,970 the farther you get from the RF source, the lower the RF, the maximal, permissible exposure 872 01:12:13,970 --> 01:12:15,330 is, the MPEs. 873 01:12:17,230 --> 01:12:20,490 Diane, do you want to say something? 874 01:12:20,490 --> 01:12:27,370 I just a question. I'm not quite understanding what you're saying and if you could just go 875 01:12:27,370 --> 01:12:34,330 through for me, but what it seems to be is that if you're at just a 50-foot height with 876 01:12:34,330 --> 01:12:44,710 the same radiation, it's going to be instead of being like 150 feet above someone's head 877 01:12:44,710 --> 01:12:52,470 and 500 feet from their house, now you're talking about making it only 50 feet, you know, 878 01:12:52,510 --> 01:12:57,310 which means like 40 feet above their head and maybe 50 feet from a house. 879 01:12:57,570 --> 01:13:04,550 I know we're not supposed to consider the health effects of the frequency, 880 01:13:04,890 --> 01:13:12,670 but it just, are you telling me that there is no difference in how that can affect people? 881 01:13:14,070 --> 01:13:20,490 So, real quick, if Kim can unmute Brian, he actually just came to me and asked if he could be unmuted. He can weigh in on this. 882 01:13:21,150 --> 01:13:22,910 I have to try and. 883 01:13:23,230 --> 01:13:34,090 Okay. So, to answer the question from a high level, will the RF exposure be more than from a tower that is one mile away? 884 01:13:34,090 --> 01:13:43,030 And would the tower be, would the RF exposure be less from that tower one mile away from a tower that's 15 miles away, the answer would naturally be yes. 885 01:13:43,950 --> 01:13:56,710 From the FCC's perspective, though, they'll also look at the maximal permissible exposures, the MPEs, and if you are 5% versus 7%, you're still within those guidelines. 886 01:13:56,950 --> 01:14:01,990 And again, like you just mentioned, we're not allowed to consider those, but we also want to make sure that it's reasonable. 887 01:14:01,990 --> 01:14:08,230 But we're not talking one mile away, I'm sorry, but we're not talking one mile away or a mile away. 888 01:14:08,710 --> 01:14:19,090 We're talking about sites that, for example, you've given us where the tower at Indian Hill is more than 100 feet away from any residents. 889 01:14:19,090 --> 01:14:24,850 The one on all post road is I believe within within a hundred feet of a residence. 890 01:14:25,130 --> 01:14:29,770 I think maybe 200 feet, but I think it's more like a hundred feet of a residence. 891 01:14:30,290 --> 01:14:31,730 So it's bouncing through. 892 01:14:32,410 --> 01:14:33,610 Can you hear me now? 893 01:14:34,630 --> 01:14:35,390 Gotcha, Brian. 894 01:14:35,890 --> 01:14:36,230 Okay. 895 01:14:36,650 --> 01:14:39,790 So there's a code section in the FCC. 896 01:14:40,130 --> 01:14:48,430 And I also refer to the bullets in 65, which is the science required for determining this. 897 01:14:48,430 --> 01:14:59,110 So the FCC says anything that is above 32 feet is categorically safe for all of the emissions. 898 01:15:01,300 --> 01:15:07,480 The bulletin 65 goes into more depth, which talks about the horizontal distance as well as 899 01:15:07,480 --> 01:15:16,040 the vertical distance. In our experience, anything that is more than about four to six feet away 900 01:15:16,040 --> 01:15:23,220 from directly in front of the antennas becomes safe. And we know this because we do this on 901 01:15:23,220 --> 01:15:31,120 building tops all of the time where we have what's called controlled environment, which 902 01:15:31,120 --> 01:15:32,560 are your roof workers. 903 01:15:33,620 --> 01:15:39,380 And you'll find that they're gated or skirted around the antennas out to a certain distance. 904 01:15:39,920 --> 01:15:45,380 And we measure that with attached radmands to their belt, essentially. 905 01:15:46,280 --> 01:15:51,060 So those go off if they ever get into that envelope within that six feet area 906 01:15:51,060 --> 01:15:51,500 or so. 907 01:15:51,500 --> 01:16:03,640 And then we usually calculate that down into the first floor of a building so that the top floor of a residence or school or whatever, we calculate it below the ground, below the roof. 908 01:16:04,220 --> 01:16:19,680 So from the experience level that we have, the knowledge that the FCC bulletin 65, which is the science part of the FCC for non-ionizing radiation levels. 909 01:16:19,680 --> 01:16:29,560 And what the FCC has essentially mandated in their order is that roughly anything above 910 01:16:29,560 --> 01:16:32,100 32 feet is categorically safe. 911 01:16:32,880 --> 01:16:41,360 Now, and I do understand that in terms of making decisions about these things, we are 912 01:16:41,360 --> 01:16:41,880 preempted. 913 01:16:42,000 --> 01:16:45,740 We don't base our decisions on the health issues. 914 01:16:45,740 --> 01:16:58,840 So I'm thinking of this more from a categorical point of view, you know, part of what I was 915 01:16:58,840 --> 01:17:05,240 hoping for from this, because as some of the representatives from the Friends of Indian 916 01:17:05,240 --> 01:17:11,100 Hill have said, these sell tower applications are among the worst that we have to deal 917 01:17:11,100 --> 01:17:22,280 with because we are preempted and so much and because there's nobody who wants them, frankly, 918 01:17:23,240 --> 01:17:28,680 sometimes for pathetic reasons, but often for reasons that the federal government doesn't 919 01:17:28,680 --> 01:17:34,440 recognize and that may not be entirely rational. I am married to a scientist or a physicist 920 01:17:34,440 --> 01:17:47,340 And I do on a personal level, I'm pretty well convinced that I probably get more damage from the cell phone I put up to my ear than I do from any of the towers that I look that far away from. 921 01:17:48,480 --> 01:17:51,660 But, but if we're talking about finding 922 01:17:53,930 --> 01:18:04,430 multiple sites, smaller sites that have all the same RF characteristics of the fall tower sites, only we're going to have more of them. 923 01:18:05,290 --> 01:18:14,250 Then we would have the tower sites. I think it's something we have to have to consider. But that's why I wanted to make sure that that's actually what you were saying. 924 01:18:14,770 --> 01:18:23,470 The one added note that I would say is that the pole configuration is a single carrier and the envelope. 925 01:18:25,270 --> 01:18:29,130 for the near levels for that single pole is from the single carrier. 926 01:18:29,730 --> 01:18:32,450 As soon as you put multiple carriers on the same pole, 927 01:18:32,870 --> 01:18:38,130 it becomes additive and totally collective on the radiation envelope that comes out of there. 928 01:18:38,490 --> 01:18:42,850 So it's not – each carrier is independent of each other. 929 01:18:43,090 --> 01:18:44,530 They are collective at that point. 930 01:18:45,390 --> 01:18:48,710 But then if you have four carriers on Olfo's Road, 931 01:18:48,850 --> 01:18:50,930 you're going to have four of these poles in a row. 932 01:18:52,990 --> 01:18:55,870 Yeah, but they never become collective. 933 01:18:56,690 --> 01:19:01,210 You have separation at that point, whereas the tower at Indian Hill Park, you would have, 934 01:19:01,830 --> 01:19:06,850 the plan or the goal would be to have four wireless carriers within a thousand feet of at least ten households. 935 01:19:07,410 --> 01:19:11,710 And then you have to add those numbers together where a utility pole, again, 936 01:19:11,770 --> 01:19:16,670 if you're using a surgical approach to add multiple sites in the infill areas that you need, 937 01:19:17,630 --> 01:19:21,130 operating at the highest levels possible is not required. 938 01:19:22,030 --> 01:19:25,810 So it gives you more control and it gives more flexibility when modeling that. 939 01:19:25,930 --> 01:19:30,630 Something that the town could do is ask the wireless carriers for the exposure levels 940 01:19:30,630 --> 01:19:34,870 to ask for verification that they are complying with that so that you have that assurance. 941 01:19:35,530 --> 01:19:40,050 No, we definitely do that on all of them. We would ask for that on Indian Hill. 942 01:19:40,430 --> 01:19:41,350 We would ask for it. 943 01:19:41,810 --> 01:19:42,050 Good. 944 01:19:42,170 --> 01:19:45,150 We'll be asking for it in Homeland. We've asked for it before. 945 01:19:45,150 --> 01:19:47,270 or Mr. Cattoliano, did you want to? 946 01:19:48,750 --> 01:19:50,950 No, you guys actually covered everything 947 01:19:50,950 --> 01:19:53,070 I had a question about, so. 948 01:19:53,970 --> 01:19:59,890 As for the number of houses that are close on Indian Hill, 949 01:20:00,150 --> 01:20:03,770 that's, that there are a number within 1,000 feet, 950 01:20:04,150 --> 01:20:06,770 but in some of the other places you've suggested, 951 01:20:07,470 --> 01:20:08,190 I'm just trying to, 952 01:20:08,910 --> 01:20:12,970 I'm trying to be clear on what the problems we face are 953 01:20:12,970 --> 01:20:19,250 because I think they haven't been explained to you as clearly as they could. 954 01:20:19,890 --> 01:20:24,770 If you consider the water tower, for example, in Bedford Village, 955 01:20:26,890 --> 01:20:33,670 there are a number of houses within 500 feet of that. I'm not quite sure how many at this point, 956 01:20:36,850 --> 01:20:44,630 but because Bedford Village is a denser place, but the other issue is you've proposed an 80-foot 957 01:20:44,630 --> 01:20:54,010 In the one example you've given, you pose an 80-foot tower, a mini-tower who will in front 958 01:20:54,010 --> 01:21:01,090 of the water tower, wouldn't that be clearly visible from Sunnyfield Farm and from the approach 959 01:21:01,090 --> 01:21:11,290 to Sunnyfield Farm, which is one of our major scenic areas, would even as an 80-foot 960 01:21:11,290 --> 01:21:20,650 tower by the water tower do that. If it were on the other, we have considered the water tower 961 01:21:21,190 --> 01:21:27,430 were lower kind of tower, more of a small cell kind of thing, and putting the antenna behind 962 01:21:27,430 --> 01:21:33,070 the water tower. But where you're proposing it, it's 80 feet, and it's in front of the water 963 01:21:33,070 --> 01:21:39,490 tower. And I mean, we do a balloon test there and find it, find out I may be wrong about 964 01:21:39,490 --> 01:21:44,190 the visual impact. So something to keep in mind and you're all of your concerns 965 01:21:44,190 --> 01:21:49,790 are very they're important to consider but what we're looking at is we're not 966 01:21:49,790 --> 01:21:53,890 recommending any specific location as much as we're looking at alternatives 967 01:21:53,890 --> 01:21:59,930 that are available. So a utility pole or an 80-foot pole behind the water tower 968 01:21:59,930 --> 01:22:04,170 versus next to the tower is not what we're looking at in this scenario 969 01:22:04,170 --> 01:22:08,330 because either of those would probably be viable. What we're looking at is are 970 01:22:08,330 --> 01:22:14,150 alternatives that could be used? And the answer is categorically yes. Where those are placed would 971 01:22:14,150 --> 01:22:17,350 be something that the town and the wireless carriers would need to work together on. 972 01:22:20,570 --> 01:22:28,190 And that's the problem. I know that the public often doesn't understand that we've 973 01:22:28,890 --> 01:22:34,650 been looking at these for a very long time and desperately looking for alternatives. 974 01:22:34,650 --> 01:22:40,230 and what I have to admit I was hoping and praying for was that there was a new 975 01:22:40,230 --> 01:22:48,670 technology that we were unaware of because you know when when people said 976 01:22:48,670 --> 01:22:55,690 we could use three three of these and take care of all all the problems and they 977 01:22:55,690 --> 01:23:04,210 could be in these specific places it seemed to it seemed very promising but 978 01:23:04,210 --> 01:23:11,510 So what I looked at when I saw this is, what I looked at first, I have to admit, I totally 979 01:23:11,510 --> 01:23:12,370 misunderstood it. 980 01:23:12,510 --> 01:23:16,770 And I saw a small cell, I saw what you were proposing, a small cell. 981 01:23:17,870 --> 01:23:21,350 And they just don't go as far as you were saying these came. 982 01:23:21,510 --> 01:23:29,070 So it was a revelation when you started talking about, when you sent us answers to the questions 983 01:23:29,070 --> 01:23:30,610 and told us they were regular towers. 984 01:23:30,610 --> 01:23:34,770 And at first, I said to myself, I didn't know you could do that, and then I started thinking 985 01:23:34,770 --> 01:23:36,950 about it and saying, I'm not sure I want you to do that. 986 01:23:40,920 --> 01:23:43,560 And I find myself 987 01:23:45,600 --> 01:23:57,220 offering a hope to people that I don't think is likely to actually 988 01:23:57,720 --> 01:23:58,500 be fulfilled. 989 01:23:59,320 --> 01:24:05,340 Could you share some specific concerns? I mean, the RF exposure, we understand that. We also 990 01:24:05,340 --> 01:24:12,360 understand it's something that is difficult to quantify. What other concerns about viability 991 01:24:12,360 --> 01:24:13,620 are there on the town's part? 992 01:24:14,000 --> 01:24:21,480 Okay. When you finally gave us a map, one thing that actually showed a possible combination 993 01:24:22,760 --> 01:24:27,320 And the coverage is very good on the slide that you've got showing right now. 994 01:24:27,660 --> 01:24:34,680 It includes, first of all, the 80-foot pole at the water tank in a place that our wireless people had already, 995 01:24:34,720 --> 01:24:42,180 I believe, looked at and decided this was a problem visually because of the – because of Sunnyfield Farm. 996 01:24:43,280 --> 01:24:47,420 But then you also show a 100-foot pole within the transmission easement line, 997 01:24:47,420 --> 01:24:54,740 which is a fantastic idea, which we spent hours trying to talk nice again to letting us do and in Bedford Hills 998 01:24:54,740 --> 01:24:58,780 I mean it it's as far as I'm concerned 999 01:24:58,780 --> 01:25:04,300 It's a no-brainer to put even a hundred and fifty foot tower in the transmission line easement 1000 01:25:04,300 --> 01:25:05,940 I have seen it done in other states 1001 01:25:06,900 --> 01:25:11,600 Right above the area where we have we're putting a tower in Bedford Hills 1002 01:25:11,600 --> 01:25:17,340 There is a transmission line that would have been made a far superior place 1003 01:25:17,420 --> 01:25:25,640 And I don't think there's anybody in town that would have objected to it, because as we quite rightly pointed out, if you're standing next to a massive transmission. 1004 01:25:28,180 --> 01:25:35,480 What do you care about a cell tower in addition to it you're going to try and not be looking at it in the first place. 1005 01:25:36,640 --> 01:25:44,920 I think we'll not agree to it. We've tried. So we don't have those alternatives. 1006 01:25:45,500 --> 01:25:52,860 So then we're back to finding more utility pole issues in different areas that we'll do this. 1007 01:25:54,260 --> 01:25:54,860 And 1008 01:25:57,100 --> 01:26:02,280 then I look at where you put the utility poles on Long Ridge Road and Pound Ridge Road. 1009 01:26:02,280 --> 01:26:08,880 And the pictures look fine, but the pictures assume that you're going to bury all the equipment. 1010 01:26:09,560 --> 01:26:12,660 That's an awful lot of equipment for antennas that size. 1011 01:26:16,020 --> 01:26:21,540 And burying all that equipment is going to be a major construction job, 1012 01:26:22,380 --> 01:26:28,740 as the drawings of the equipment containers going in indicated. 1013 01:26:28,740 --> 01:26:35,900 I notice they were mostly going in pretty urban areas all paved and the rest, but I know you can do it in rural areas. 1014 01:26:36,740 --> 01:26:44,740 But how many of the trees around those holes are going to be left after you've dug the holes to bury the equipment? 1015 01:26:45,620 --> 01:26:53,540 One of the things the neighbors at Stone Hill, you said you watched the public hearing. 1016 01:26:53,760 --> 01:26:56,400 One of the things the neighbors at Stone Hill. 1017 01:26:58,340 --> 01:27:05,800 were upset about was the fact that that tower was going to be so close to the road. These 1018 01:27:05,800 --> 01:27:10,200 are going to be even closer to the road. And I don't think it's likely that they are going 1019 01:27:10,200 --> 01:27:16,340 to look the way they look in your picture because when you look at those towers in Bill 1020 01:27:16,340 --> 01:27:22,380 Gates's community, there's nowhere near the number of trees in Bill Gates's town. 1021 01:27:22,380 --> 01:27:36,190 it's a whole different aesthetic. So the it it you know yeah well at this point what it seems 1022 01:27:36,190 --> 01:27:45,050 what it seems to me is you know I'm not saying that any of these sites wouldn't be possible I see 1023 01:27:45,050 --> 01:27:52,810 in the chat somebody quickly said we should do a crane test from the water tank I think we 1024 01:27:52,810 --> 01:27:57,530 probably will look at the water tank eventually for something. I doubt it'll be an 80 foot pole and 1025 01:27:57,530 --> 01:28:01,910 I doubt that it'll be in front of the water tank. I think it'll be behind it and maybe if you mapped 1026 01:28:01,910 --> 01:28:09,410 it that way it would it would still work but but what I see is what I'm trying to get across I 1027 01:28:09,410 --> 01:28:15,750 guess is that I don't see these being any easier to put in terms of people's objection to them 1028 01:28:19,130 --> 01:28:27,330 than the tall towers, except that we'll have to do so many more of them, 24. And I doubt 1029 01:28:27,330 --> 01:28:34,350 that there will be any easier to do than a single tower somewhere. 1030 01:28:35,490 --> 01:28:38,050 Respectfully, the ex- I'm sorry, go ahead. 1031 01:28:39,250 --> 01:28:45,730 No, no, Fred. I'm sorry. I got to agree with our chairwoman, dear. Again, my line 1032 01:28:46,330 --> 01:28:47,750 I have to agree with her. 1033 01:28:48,190 --> 01:28:50,390 It is not going to be that simple. 1034 01:28:50,630 --> 01:28:51,610 You're in the right of way. 1035 01:28:52,110 --> 01:28:55,050 You are along the thoroughfares of our town. 1036 01:28:55,310 --> 01:28:59,050 It is going to take, it's an arduous task 24 times over, 1037 01:28:59,350 --> 01:29:00,290 and that is one carried. 1038 01:29:01,950 --> 01:29:03,650 She is absolutely spot on. 1039 01:29:04,250 --> 01:29:07,990 To correct that real quick, it's not 24 per carrier. 1040 01:29:08,630 --> 01:29:10,370 That would be an all-inclusive. 1041 01:29:10,910 --> 01:29:13,590 And something else important to keep in mind is, 1042 01:29:13,590 --> 01:29:16,370 in the right-of-way, there are multiple options. 1043 01:29:17,310 --> 01:29:18,910 So the options for putting in equipment, 1044 01:29:19,170 --> 01:29:21,230 burying is one option, screening is another. 1045 01:29:21,730 --> 01:29:25,250 Yep, topography absolutely matters, 1046 01:29:25,570 --> 01:29:28,510 and you do have a different type of tree in your area. 1047 01:29:28,930 --> 01:29:32,350 In the Pacific Northwest where the example was 1048 01:29:32,350 --> 01:29:33,370 in Bill Gates' neighborhood, 1049 01:29:33,910 --> 01:29:35,450 the difference they have is evergreens, 1050 01:29:35,530 --> 01:29:36,670 where it's there all year. 1051 01:29:37,350 --> 01:29:40,290 So I understand the concern. 1052 01:29:41,350 --> 01:29:45,290 Again, what we're proposing is an option that is viable that does work. 1053 01:29:45,910 --> 01:29:48,150 The coverage that can be provided is feasible. 1054 01:29:48,810 --> 01:29:50,350 It just takes a matter of looking at it. 1055 01:29:50,590 --> 01:29:53,470 Now, are there concerns and is there disruption when you're creating this? 1056 01:29:53,650 --> 01:29:53,770 Yes. 1057 01:29:53,770 --> 01:29:59,970 is permitting a, or is installing a 50-foot tower that doesn't 1058 01:30:00,000 --> 01:30:06,580 We don't require a 35-foot foundation that has a concrete basket less intrusive than a 1059 01:30:06,580 --> 01:30:11,620 tower. Of course, it is because utility companies replace utility poles all the time. And we've 1060 01:30:11,620 --> 01:30:17,120 seen it in a number of locations where they do replace these utility poles. So we understand 1061 01:30:17,120 --> 01:30:22,400 your concern and their valid. What we also do is we see these go in in a lot of locations 1062 01:30:22,400 --> 01:30:27,440 across the country and they do work. But again, what we're proposing is not specific 1063 01:30:27,440 --> 01:30:35,660 locations, but alternatives that do work that some of them may not be feasible based on the specific location that was represented. 1064 01:30:36,320 --> 01:30:40,200 But again, the wireless carriers will ultimately determine what their coverage needs are. 1065 01:30:40,780 --> 01:30:48,340 And then working together, the town can provide a minimally invasive solution that doesn't require multiple large towers across the town. 1066 01:30:50,140 --> 01:30:55,280 You know, I can tell I'm glancing at the chat and I know people are getting upset with me 1067 01:30:55,280 --> 01:31:03,340 because I'm finding holes in this and it's not really what I intended to try to do, but... 1068 01:31:10,840 --> 01:31:19,320 Dita, I think the difference in opinion comes from, you know, our knowledge of building thousands of sites 1069 01:31:20,080 --> 01:31:24,160 and what we see on a daily basis since this is our business. 1070 01:31:25,580 --> 01:31:31,740 And Bedford hasn't done this yet, so do one or two and see how you like it, 1071 01:31:31,820 --> 01:31:37,280 because it does work. It is one of the better things to do. 1072 01:31:38,300 --> 01:31:43,020 And keep in mind that no matter what you do at Bedford Hills Park, 1073 01:31:43,020 --> 01:31:53,840 You have to build another site or possibly two sites to fill the coverage deficits that are created or left behind because of that. 1074 01:31:54,260 --> 01:31:55,940 One site just doesn't do it. 1075 01:31:55,940 --> 01:32:03,620 Now, I understand that, but I see that there is a difference between a, 1076 01:32:11,540 --> 01:32:12,680 sorry, I just got 1077 01:32:12,680 --> 01:32:17,380 a text message from Diane, Kim, Diane can't unmute herself. 1078 01:32:19,000 --> 01:32:19,600 I 1079 01:32:21,650 --> 01:32:26,670 see a difference between a small cell, which in Bedford Hills, for example, is something 1080 01:32:26,670 --> 01:32:28,350 that I think is being considered. 1081 01:32:28,350 --> 01:32:38,730 And what you're talking about, which is essentially a macro antenna, it's, and it has, you know, 1082 01:32:39,510 --> 01:32:42,770 you say telephone poles are replaced all the time. 1083 01:32:43,230 --> 01:32:44,930 And of course they're replaced all the time. 1084 01:32:45,450 --> 01:32:51,130 Do they have bolts that have equipment in them that get replaced with them? 1085 01:32:51,190 --> 01:32:58,330 I've never seen a telephone pole that's had a bolt of the size of the one that you showed in that picture. 1086 01:32:59,150 --> 01:33:08,590 That's, that vault can hold more cabinets than what you typically find out there for macro cells at this point. 1087 01:33:09,330 --> 01:33:19,810 The macro cells that are being built are typically two cabinets, one for battery and utility and the second one for the actual control and internet. 1088 01:33:20,230 --> 01:33:25,450 And all of the radios are now at the top of the towers or the poles, so they're becoming minimized. 1089 01:33:25,450 --> 01:33:33,630 That's just one model of a vault that's done by castle concrete. 1090 01:33:34,550 --> 01:33:43,270 There are other vaults, and you can even do more compact above site stuff. 1091 01:33:44,450 --> 01:33:50,870 So, as Brett was saying, your comments, we could answer those. 1092 01:33:51,530 --> 01:34:00,770 We could give you more examples. We could probably take you to see a couple of them in a neighborhood as soon as we locate them, something that's out in your neck of the woods. 1093 01:34:01,550 --> 01:34:11,550 But these are done more often than not. And the percentage of poles that are being put in versus large towers is astronomical. 1094 01:34:13,130 --> 01:34:15,170 Small poles or small cells? 1095 01:34:15,950 --> 01:34:17,810 No, no. Small polls. 1096 01:34:20,050 --> 01:34:24,830 And here's an example of when I was building out all of the networks 1097 01:34:24,830 --> 01:34:32,550 across the country for T-Mobile between the years 2000 and 2004, thousands and thousands 1098 01:34:32,550 --> 01:34:39,130 of sites. I was able to build Portland in the surrounding area because they had a code 1099 01:34:39,130 --> 01:34:43,630 that was similar to yours, which allowed for 50 feet by right, 1100 01:34:43,770 --> 01:34:46,050 as long as you made your 35-foot setbacks 1101 01:34:46,050 --> 01:34:47,110 from your property lines. 1102 01:34:47,790 --> 01:34:52,910 My competitors were all trying to build 150-foot monopoles 1103 01:34:53,550 --> 01:34:56,790 and 125-foot monopoles in many cases. 1104 01:34:58,170 --> 01:35:02,290 And they were going to take over two years to get it done. 1105 01:35:02,870 --> 01:35:07,430 I got the entire city and most of the surrounding communities 1106 01:35:07,430 --> 01:35:14,070 done in about seven months because I just literally bought up a heap of poles 1107 01:35:14,610 --> 01:35:19,030 and put them in by right and they look great and they're still there today. 1108 01:35:19,610 --> 01:35:24,630 Could you show it? That's interesting. I'd really like to see a picture of 1109 01:35:24,630 --> 01:35:25,190 some of those. 1110 01:35:27,230 --> 01:35:30,450 They're just like what Brett was showing you. I used a 1111 01:35:30,450 --> 01:35:36,530 combination of steel poles and concrete and concrete aggregate poles. When I go 1112 01:35:36,530 --> 01:35:40,990 downtown I use concrete aggregate to match again nature matches as much as I 1113 01:35:40,990 --> 01:35:46,190 can. Some pictures in the more rural areas that you put it something that the 1114 01:35:46,190 --> 01:35:51,290 parts of it that are closer to Bedford but that might help convince me that this 1115 01:35:51,290 --> 01:35:57,590 is more of a new area. And the poles we were suggesting for the Bedford area 1116 01:35:57,590 --> 01:36:03,990 being in the tree area is there's a fiberglass pole a hollow core pole 1117 01:36:03,990 --> 01:36:12,110 that you can order to length, specific for the wireless carriers, and they are nature-matched. 1118 01:36:12,830 --> 01:36:19,690 So, you know, they go in and you can even replace the power line poles and put the power right on those poles, 1119 01:36:19,750 --> 01:36:24,270 so they don't have to be exclusive to the wireless carriers. 1120 01:36:25,650 --> 01:36:27,750 Jeff, did you have something to say? 1121 01:36:32,890 --> 01:36:39,970 I just wanted to say that this whole discussion began because of an application from Verizon. 1122 01:36:40,610 --> 01:36:44,530 So I think it would be really helpful if we could find something in our region that Verizon 1123 01:36:44,530 --> 01:36:46,050 has done along this line. 1124 01:36:46,490 --> 01:36:48,030 Is there something you know like that? 1125 01:36:49,390 --> 01:36:52,850 Well, we're having a hard time getting Verizon to talk to us. 1126 01:36:53,530 --> 01:36:57,730 I think it's up to you guys to, you know, we'd be glad to sit down. 1127 01:36:57,730 --> 01:37:01,450 down and have a meeting with Verizon, obviously, over Zoom. 1128 01:37:02,450 --> 01:37:05,370 But they're not going to talk to us at this point. 1129 01:37:05,510 --> 01:37:08,430 They want a 150-foot pole in a park. 1130 01:37:09,050 --> 01:37:12,790 But has Verizon done an installation similar to this? 1131 01:37:13,270 --> 01:37:16,490 Like I said, I don't know about your area specifically. 1132 01:37:17,730 --> 01:37:19,870 But if you could reach out to them, 1133 01:37:19,950 --> 01:37:23,450 we'd be glad to help wrangle that steer to the ground. 1134 01:37:24,070 --> 01:37:24,910 I'm sure they're listening. 1135 01:37:25,410 --> 01:37:26,510 I just want to correct something. 1136 01:37:26,510 --> 01:37:34,490 There is no proposal. There is no cell tower at Gard Hill, and there's no proposal to raise one to 140 feet. 1137 01:37:35,550 --> 01:37:37,410 That's all radio tower installation. 1138 01:37:38,370 --> 01:37:43,350 I believe there was a comment in one of the reports that had mentioned raising that to 140 feet. 1139 01:37:44,370 --> 01:37:45,490 Yes, radio, not cell. 1140 01:37:46,010 --> 01:37:46,490 Correct. 1141 01:37:48,510 --> 01:37:50,190 Diane, did you want to say something? 1142 01:37:50,190 --> 01:37:57,190 Yeah, just going back and sort of reiterating what you said, Deidre, we had asked Verizon 1143 01:37:57,190 --> 01:38:05,330 about putting the equipment in a vault and sinking it when we were discussing the other 1144 01:38:05,330 --> 01:38:10,990 towers because we think that would drastically decrease the visual impact of these things. 1145 01:38:12,010 --> 01:38:17,930 And they said in the topography here, that's very difficult because there are often 1146 01:38:19,390 --> 01:38:24,590 There's often a lot of rock, but again, it would depend on an individual site, but to 1147 01:38:24,590 --> 01:38:32,070 be able to put in 25 of those right next to a road and not hit rock would be more difficult 1148 01:38:32,070 --> 01:38:32,630 here. 1149 01:38:33,410 --> 01:38:39,210 We've had these other problems with things in the right-of-way in this town that's 1150 01:38:39,210 --> 01:38:46,490 sort of unique to the town, and that's the thing in bike paths in the right-of-way. 1151 01:38:46,490 --> 01:38:52,390 There are stone walls and trees which have prevented us from putting in what we would 1152 01:38:52,390 --> 01:38:57,190 really love, which is bike trails that are with the road all over the town. 1153 01:38:57,970 --> 01:39:06,130 So these ideas are really great if they work, but these are impediments that we have seen 1154 01:39:06,890 --> 01:39:07,950 around here. 1155 01:39:09,830 --> 01:39:19,230 Again, I'd like to get some more of the technical end of things. It was a problem for me that 1156 01:39:19,230 --> 01:39:28,570 the examples of coverage that were used used the same intensity for the 50-foot towers, 1157 01:39:28,710 --> 01:39:37,390 for the 150-foot tower, because it doesn't make sense to me that the lower ones would 1158 01:39:37,390 --> 01:39:44,810 have the same impact. But I may be misunderstanding the technology. So could I ask Mr. Taglia 1159 01:39:44,810 --> 01:39:51,110 Ferry, our consultant, to chime in on this a little bit? Is this something we should be 1160 01:39:51,110 --> 01:39:55,570 looking at more seriously? Does the logic work? Are we overlooking something here? 1161 01:39:56,230 --> 01:40:02,870 Oh, sorry. What was that, Chairman? I'm wondering, am I being unreasonable in 1162 01:40:02,870 --> 01:40:08,910 what I'm talking about of being concerned that these towers are not actually going to 1163 01:40:08,910 --> 01:40:12,270 match what we could get from the Indian Hill. 1164 01:40:13,650 --> 01:40:20,150 Well, the thing is, there would be more of them, like, which was presented in order to 1165 01:40:20,150 --> 01:40:23,130 match the coverage for the central tower. 1166 01:40:24,590 --> 01:40:29,030 And the thing is, I mean, you have to remember that it's all driven by Verizon originally 1167 01:40:29,030 --> 01:40:36,010 originally came to the town looking for a solution in this area, and, you know, they 1168 01:40:36,010 --> 01:40:39,670 would, they're the ones that are going to have to ultimately, you know, we can present 1169 01:40:39,670 --> 01:40:45,670 them with other options or multiple site solutions, but they're the ones that are ultimately 1170 01:40:45,670 --> 01:40:47,690 going to have to agree on that to do it. 1171 01:40:49,050 --> 01:40:52,830 And when you're talking to small cells or if they're going to put utility poles 1172 01:40:52,830 --> 01:40:59,510 and typically they may need to involve the third party infrastructure like the crown castle 1173 01:41:00,350 --> 01:41:06,950 or an extinet to come in and put in to build the infrastructure for a small cell or smaller 1174 01:41:07,840 --> 01:41:11,930 multiple site solutions that Verizon may not be willing to do. 1175 01:41:12,950 --> 01:41:18,930 Extinet usually is for small cells directly not they don't generally build the lower 1176 01:41:18,930 --> 01:41:23,730 elevation macro sites, correct? Right. They're basically a DAS network. 1177 01:41:24,870 --> 01:41:28,390 And same as Crown. Crown, we're talking low solutions, yeah. 1178 01:41:30,450 --> 01:41:34,510 But for small cells, as an alternative, DAS would be, 1179 01:41:36,090 --> 01:41:39,490 would be another alternative, but you would then need a lot more sites, 1180 01:41:40,530 --> 01:41:45,450 accommodate additional carriers as well, where these small cells would basically, 1181 01:41:45,450 --> 01:41:49,870 Basically, like Chairwoman was saying, macro sites just at a lower level. 1182 01:41:50,770 --> 01:41:59,270 And the thing is, too, we can identify areas, but we still have the issue of finding exactly 1183 01:41:59,270 --> 01:42:04,870 the locations that will work for Verizon, because everything we're saying now is speculation 1184 01:42:04,870 --> 01:42:12,730 on what will work for them, where they're only asking for one tower in one location. 1185 01:42:12,730 --> 01:42:16,010 They're not looking to cover the entire town right now. 1186 01:42:16,550 --> 01:42:21,490 So then, to be fair, this proposal is to bring the entire town either. 1187 01:42:22,190 --> 01:42:24,210 It's just that the deluge area. 1188 01:42:25,090 --> 01:42:26,130 But I... 1189 01:42:29,750 --> 01:42:36,110 Maybe I should pose the question to Al, just to reiterate, if Verizon or if the town were 1190 01:42:36,110 --> 01:42:40,030 to say, this is our wireless code and these are the type of structures that we would 1191 01:42:40,770 --> 01:42:45,370 need to see, would you see a model in which Verizon or the other wireless carriers 1192 01:42:45,370 --> 01:42:49,610 could build a model using the lower solutions, non-DAS, 1193 01:42:49,830 --> 01:42:52,830 non-small cell, still using the macro site. 1194 01:42:53,330 --> 01:42:57,670 But do you see a model in which they could cover the town using the lower elevation towers? 1195 01:42:58,850 --> 01:43:01,110 Yeah, they certainly can. 1196 01:43:01,930 --> 01:43:05,870 The thing is they would have to identify specific locations 1197 01:43:06,750 --> 01:43:12,110 and mark those locations and run their modeling to make sure that it would all work. 1198 01:43:12,810 --> 01:43:27,410 I'm sure they could do that. The question is, will they do it? Because this case law that says the town probably can't force them to use a certain technology when another type is available. 1199 01:43:27,410 --> 01:43:47,170 So that's what we're trying to find the best trade-off where, you know, do we want multiple sites that could be, that could ultimately be more visible to the community than one tower, you know, in a specific location, wherever that might be, Hickory or Stonehill or Indian Hill. 1200 01:43:47,170 --> 01:43:53,010 I'm wondering when you were developing this site, 1201 01:43:53,170 --> 01:43:58,990 did you talk to any residents who were volunteering sites near them 1202 01:43:58,990 --> 01:44:02,090 for these small towers? 1203 01:44:04,790 --> 01:44:10,970 It's a little preliminary for that simply because what we were tasked 1204 01:44:10,970 --> 01:44:13,650 to do is find if alternative solutions would work. 1205 01:44:14,310 --> 01:44:18,470 Ultimately, the wireless carriers would need to propose the sites. 1206 01:44:19,450 --> 01:44:26,650 So getting in front of property owners or other people to talk about something like that was outside the scope of what we were needing to do, 1207 01:44:27,250 --> 01:44:31,450 since we were simply looking at, is there an alternative type of site that would work? 1208 01:44:32,170 --> 01:44:36,350 Unfortunately, what people don't understand is it is our scope of what we have to do. 1209 01:44:36,390 --> 01:44:36,770 Absolutely. 1210 01:44:36,770 --> 01:44:45,890 I had to do under under law and it would be it would certainly be helpful in selling me 1211 01:44:45,890 --> 01:44:59,910 on this idea if if I saw some folks who live near potentially viable sites who said we think 1212 01:44:59,910 --> 01:44:59,970 Thank you very much for watching. 1213 01:45:00,000 --> 01:45:10,860 Saw some folks who live near potentially viable sites who said, we think this is a good enough 1214 01:45:10,860 --> 01:45:19,800 idea that we wouldn't fight it here. Because I'll tell you, as soon as one site was identified, 1215 01:45:20,100 --> 01:45:27,540 we got on Indian Hill Road, we got an email saying that that particular homeowner was not 1216 01:45:27,540 --> 01:45:35,440 least bit interested in that one. And then when your report came through, and I have to say this 1217 01:45:35,440 --> 01:45:41,580 bothered me a little bit, when your report came through, although you used the site on Indian Hill 1218 01:45:41,580 --> 01:45:47,900 Road in some of your examples on your chart, you actually said that that one wasn't a good site 1219 01:45:47,900 --> 01:45:54,720 for ascetic reasons. And I'm wondering why the pole that you think would be fine at 1220 01:45:54,720 --> 01:46:03,920 Old Coast Road and Pound Ridge Road would not be fine on Indian Hill aesthetically. 1221 01:46:04,880 --> 01:46:08,800 Maybe something I missed, but I'm not sure I understand. 1222 01:46:09,700 --> 01:46:15,500 So two answers on that one. Just briefly, you know, number one, the poll that is on Indian Hill 1223 01:46:15,500 --> 01:46:21,140 Road was something that was brought up by members of the community. And to be intellectually 1224 01:46:21,140 --> 01:46:29,680 honest, it's actually in use currently. So to ignore that one, it would not be addressing the current situation that exists. 1225 01:46:30,480 --> 01:46:39,180 As far as tower locations, what I think we're getting caught up in is we're still talking about specific locations when the locations that we 1226 01:46:39,180 --> 01:46:47,380 reference were specifically meant to be conceptual and the types of locations that would work. The actual locations would have to be approved 1227 01:46:47,380 --> 01:46:52,180 by the town and we have to be requested by the wireless carriers. So if we're discussing 1228 01:46:52,180 --> 01:46:58,480 those specific locations, we're not suggesting any specific location. We were simply modeling 1229 01:46:58,480 --> 01:47:03,340 options that do work, showing that other technology or other locations and other types 1230 01:47:03,340 --> 01:47:05,460 of structures are in fact viable. 1231 01:47:12,610 --> 01:47:24,450 I would like to see us continue to look at this, but I have some, I was looking for something 1232 01:47:24,450 --> 01:47:31,850 new that I hadn't heard before, and I don't mean to insult you, and there is the idea 1233 01:47:31,850 --> 01:47:39,450 that you would use the macro technology antennas on a shorter site is, I wouldn't call it new 1234 01:47:39,450 --> 01:47:47,130 technology, but it's an idea I hadn't considered. But my reaction to it is, frankly, now instead of 1235 01:47:48,170 --> 01:47:56,250 one or two applications in a year that drag on forever where people are upset and distressed, 1236 01:47:56,770 --> 01:48:00,910 and the rest I'm now going to be chairing meetings. I'm not going to be doing anything 1237 01:48:00,910 --> 01:48:06,250 but chairing meetings over placing towers, because as you say, each one has to be chosen, 1238 01:48:06,790 --> 01:48:11,570 each one has to be argued about. I don't see the basis for the argument that's been made 1239 01:48:11,570 --> 01:48:19,610 that nobody will get to these. So if, again, I guess I'm putting this out as a challenge to 1240 01:48:19,610 --> 01:48:26,830 the community to some extent. If the community thinks this is a good idea, I'd like the 1241 01:48:26,830 --> 01:48:33,450 community to start to actually suggest some possible sites because that's what that's 1242 01:48:33,450 --> 01:48:41,610 essentially what Verizon has forced us into. Yeah, we did. How soon do you think you could 1243 01:48:41,610 --> 01:48:47,930 get the 150 foot tower built in the park? I have no idea. 1244 01:48:50,050 --> 01:48:55,210 I think it that's I don't 1245 01:48:55,210 --> 01:48:56,090 bill cell towers. 1246 01:48:56,970 --> 01:49:00,130 Well, from the planning and approval timeframe, 1247 01:49:00,450 --> 01:49:03,090 isn't that a fairly long lead time, 1248 01:49:03,170 --> 01:49:05,110 even if you considered it today? 1249 01:49:06,590 --> 01:49:09,710 I don't think necessarily, so the biggest question is, 1250 01:49:09,730 --> 01:49:11,430 there is a park alienation issue, 1251 01:49:11,610 --> 01:49:14,770 and that can either take a short time or a long time, 1252 01:49:14,810 --> 01:49:16,930 but that would be the most complicated part of it. 1253 01:49:17,390 --> 01:49:19,650 But I wanna be clear on something. 1254 01:49:20,150 --> 01:49:22,070 That's assuming that, you know, 1255 01:49:22,070 --> 01:49:33,970 So, if we go as far as doing the Indian Hill Park one, it will be only after a serious discussion 1256 01:49:33,970 --> 01:49:41,050 of the environmental issues and the rest, there are still things to be quite a bit in the way 1257 01:49:41,050 --> 01:49:42,390 of things to be done on that. 1258 01:49:50,000 --> 01:49:58,220 But to some extent, what I'm feeling we're left with is either pursuing that seriously 1259 01:49:58,220 --> 01:50:03,880 to see if it's possible, and we may find out that it's not, 1260 01:50:06,220 --> 01:50:08,520 but pursuing and finding 1261 01:50:08,520 --> 01:50:16,580 as possible or or we can turn down the other two locations which we don't like 1262 01:50:19,940 --> 01:50:22,260 and get sued by 1263 01:50:22,260 --> 01:50:28,100 Verizon because I think we'd be having a problem if we did that without seriously considering 1264 01:50:28,100 --> 01:50:36,080 another alternative. And then the courts will put a tower onto either Stone Hill Road or 1265 01:50:38,520 --> 01:50:46,480 or Hickory Lane, which are sites which for many reasons we think are truly terrible sites. 1266 01:50:47,040 --> 01:50:53,180 The one on Hickory Lane actually that we're rejecting isn't that far off from what you've 1267 01:50:53,180 --> 01:50:54,220 been suggesting. 1268 01:50:54,480 --> 01:51:03,500 It's a monopole, it's a single monopole, one carrier, basically going to look like a flag 1269 01:51:03,500 --> 01:51:11,580 pole, it'll be 115 feet instead of 80 feet or something like that, but it's not that 1270 01:51:11,580 --> 01:51:15,980 different from what you've proposed. And everybody hates it. 1271 01:51:18,980 --> 01:51:21,520 And frankly, they're right. When 1272 01:51:21,520 --> 01:51:26,360 we did the balloon test for that, it still stuck up like a sore thumb on the ridge. 1273 01:51:27,540 --> 01:51:46,420 So I don't quite know where, and I don't, from a practical point of view, I don't see where your solution actually makes for the kind of village harmony that I would like to find, and I know people are hating me, absolutely hating me at this moment. 1274 01:51:46,420 --> 01:51:53,420 to saying that, but I just don't see it. And there's another more important issue to have 1275 01:51:53,420 --> 01:51:58,860 to really discuss here, and I think it's just somebody who wants to talk. 1276 01:51:59,300 --> 01:52:04,560 Yeah, Dirk, can I speak just very quickly about this? And I have to agree with you. 1277 01:52:04,760 --> 01:52:09,620 It's one you have to make. I think the public needs to understand that in this report, 1278 01:52:09,800 --> 01:52:15,420 it's predicated on the approval and you mentioned it, of all of these in unison as a system. 1279 01:52:16,140 --> 01:52:21,420 In other words, you can't approve 18, 3, 5, 1, 2. 1280 01:52:21,840 --> 01:52:23,780 It's got to be the whole plan. 1281 01:52:24,240 --> 01:52:33,020 And if that doesn't come to fruition, then the report and the coverage and the capacity and everything that we're seeing here, it's not going to work. 1282 01:52:33,860 --> 01:52:35,860 And I just need everybody to understand it. 1283 01:52:37,020 --> 01:52:41,120 So is that what I guess I would ask on that front, and I'm not disagreeing. 1284 01:52:41,660 --> 01:52:43,680 It absolutely requires coordination. 1285 01:52:44,620 --> 01:52:45,100 Absolutely. 1286 01:52:45,100 --> 01:52:52,100 Knowing that a single tower can't provide the coverage across town, I'm not sure that 1287 01:52:52,100 --> 01:52:56,040 there's much of a difference because the wireless carriers will still need to provide 1288 01:52:56,040 --> 01:53:03,980 additional towers to provide coverage, whether it's 350-foot towers, 250-foot towers. 1289 01:53:04,620 --> 01:53:09,000 We would actually encourage exactly what you just mentioned, have the wireless carriers 1290 01:53:09,000 --> 01:53:13,000 come in and present their plan to you to provide coverage to the town. 1291 01:53:13,000 --> 01:53:19,560 And that way it's not, oh, a tower at 91 Hickory and then a tower at 68 Stone Hill. 1292 01:53:19,800 --> 01:53:25,460 Because when you look at the coverage models for both of those towers, they're covering different areas. 1293 01:53:26,540 --> 01:53:31,540 So if you're going to end up with multiple coverage and multiple requirements at the same time, 1294 01:53:32,300 --> 01:53:36,600 it sounds like it may warrant bringing the carriers in and asking them for the plan to provide coverage. 1295 01:53:36,600 --> 01:53:38,840 I've actually been talking about that. 1296 01:53:39,000 --> 01:53:41,700 Mr. Secretary, if you have something you want to discuss. 1297 01:53:42,240 --> 01:53:46,200 I thought I saw your speaking light come on. 1298 01:53:46,900 --> 01:53:46,980 No? 1299 01:53:47,380 --> 01:53:47,520 Okay. 1300 01:53:49,900 --> 01:53:53,460 Al, do you think, we've been 1301 01:53:55,700 --> 01:54:00,820 hoping from the mapping that we've gotten from cityscape 1302 01:54:00,820 --> 01:54:07,320 and the rest that Indian Hill would in fact take care of a much larger section of the gap 1303 01:54:07,320 --> 01:54:17,180 than either of the other two would enough that what would be left would be areas mostly in 1304 01:54:17,180 --> 01:54:22,720 Bedford Village where a small cell technology, something that could be shorter than 50 feet 1305 01:54:22,720 --> 01:54:31,160 and a lot less powerful than a macro antenna, probably someplace like the playhouse or 1306 01:54:31,160 --> 01:54:44,380 or even the water tower, but something smaller would help fill in the amazing 1307 01:54:47,680 --> 01:54:48,340 like terminology 1308 01:54:48,340 --> 01:54:57,320 now that the density, the capacity requirements, do you think if we did something at Indian 1309 01:54:57,320 --> 01:55:04,280 Hill that ultimately we would still need another tower, another macro tower in the 1310 01:55:04,280 --> 01:55:04,920 village area? 1311 01:55:06,000 --> 01:55:12,800 Well, in that area, based on the coverage that Verizon shows, because originally, if you 1312 01:55:12,800 --> 01:55:18,080 remember, they were at Hickory Lane, a lot of that coverage was going into Pound Ridge, 1313 01:55:18,420 --> 01:55:24,900 also, it was more to the south, and the Stone Hill location is a little further north where 1314 01:55:24,900 --> 01:55:31,480 the Indian Hill is more centrally located, and would probably provide, based on the 1315 01:55:31,480 --> 01:55:34,520 the maps that they submitted coverage into that village area. 1316 01:55:37,060 --> 01:55:40,720 So, I mean, this is my feeling. 1317 01:55:40,920 --> 01:55:43,060 And I think you raise a very good issue. 1318 01:55:43,180 --> 01:55:47,020 We should discuss it and make sure that we're clear 1319 01:55:47,020 --> 01:55:52,440 with Verizon on this that this should satisfy 1320 01:55:52,440 --> 01:55:56,420 their needs for a tower in the Bedford Village area, 1321 01:55:56,640 --> 01:55:59,780 their needs for a macro tower in Bedford Village area. 1322 01:55:59,780 --> 01:56:08,420 And again, I don't deny that our consultants are talking about eventually meeting small 1323 01:56:08,420 --> 01:56:13,920 cell technology, but small cell technology, shorter something in the 35 foot range, I 1324 01:56:13,920 --> 01:56:15,800 think, Tom, is that what they've been talking about? 1325 01:56:16,570 --> 01:56:17,360 Yeah, yes. 1326 01:56:19,440 --> 01:56:26,820 In the center of the village and potentially in Bedford Hills and Katona as well. 1327 01:56:26,820 --> 01:56:30,320 So that's what we're 1328 01:56:32,400 --> 01:56:37,900 looking at. Yes, Diane. 1329 01:56:40,240 --> 01:56:45,420 There is one other issue that we haven't talked 1330 01:56:45,420 --> 01:56:57,260 about at all and I think it's a serious one. We've sort of glanced on past to the issue 1331 01:56:57,260 --> 01:57:06,240 emergency services and I'm wondering whether or not our emergency services 1332 01:57:06,240 --> 01:57:15,820 people would would be willing to tell us whether the system that has been 1333 01:57:15,820 --> 01:57:23,560 suggested here will work for them. Joe or Hank would you have anything to add 1334 01:57:23,560 --> 01:57:24,100 about that. 1335 01:57:26,750 --> 01:57:29,310 Thanks, Deirdre. Hey, Joe. 1336 01:57:29,970 --> 01:57:35,070 The committee has good evening, everyone. The wireless facility working group has reviewed 1337 01:57:36,010 --> 01:57:42,770 the information presented tonight. Obviously, emergency services always welcome to new ideas 1338 01:57:42,770 --> 01:57:50,010 and new technologies. So for clarification, I just wanted to get some clarification from 1339 01:57:50,010 --> 01:57:59,190 Brett, when you mentioned 9-1-1, I assume you're referring to fire, police and EMS communications 1340 01:57:59,190 --> 01:58:00,450 when you say 9-1-1? 1341 01:58:00,570 --> 01:58:06,830 Are you saying 9-1-1, the ability for a resident to dial 9-1-1 and read? 1342 01:58:07,910 --> 01:58:11,430 We've always been talking about what you guys need to be safe out there. 1343 01:58:12,570 --> 01:58:16,290 Yeah, and similar on our end, when we say 9-1-1, it's encompassing all the emergency 1344 01:58:16,290 --> 01:58:16,830 services. 1345 01:58:16,830 --> 01:58:21,110 So, the emergency service providers would be what we were talking about. 1346 01:58:21,870 --> 01:58:22,310 Okay. 1347 01:58:22,970 --> 01:58:23,690 Great clarification. 1348 01:58:25,150 --> 01:58:27,070 A couple of questions regarding FirstNet. 1349 01:58:27,950 --> 01:58:29,650 I've seen it personally myself. 1350 01:58:30,690 --> 01:58:37,770 I've seen it advertised in, you know, trade and some state agencies discussing it. 1351 01:58:39,070 --> 01:58:43,930 As far as from what I could see reviewing it and other committee members when we reviewed the FirstNet site. 1352 01:58:43,930 --> 01:58:51,750 It doesn't appear to be built out in this area at all, so I'm not sure if you have any 1353 01:58:51,750 --> 01:58:57,470 time frames for that or anything regarding that, because when I look at the website, 1354 01:58:59,570 --> 01:59:03,890 there's no mention at all about this area, the plan for a build out. 1355 01:59:04,590 --> 01:59:08,190 Some of the concerns also with FirstNet, I'm not sure how much experience you guys 1356 01:59:08,190 --> 01:59:12,810 have with it and using it in some of the projects that you've worked on, but 1357 01:59:12,810 --> 01:59:21,030 But the initial concerns that we see, and again, the lack of generator backup power for these multiple sites. 1358 01:59:21,870 --> 01:59:36,550 That would be one, and especially in this area, we have an issue with storms, you know, and storms that come through the area and typically what happens here is the poles get knocked down, snapped, and then there's no power to the area. 1359 01:59:36,550 --> 01:59:41,690 So obviously, some of the stuff on utility poles for emergency services would be of concern. 1360 01:59:42,470 --> 01:59:51,190 And also, I'm not really sure how much, how many sites that FirstNet would need to build out just to cover the village along with the town of Bedford. 1361 01:59:51,410 --> 01:59:53,850 So I'm not sure how much experience you've had using this product. 1362 01:59:56,090 --> 01:59:59,890 So real quick, before I answer, Kim, it looks like Brian, some. 1363 02:00:00,000 --> 02:00:04,680 When was the last time, or how long has it been since you looked at the coverage of FirstNet in the area? 1364 02:00:06,500 --> 02:00:09,500 Since you sent your presentation, I was taking a look at it. 1365 02:00:09,700 --> 02:00:20,060 Okay, so AT&T is under some very strict parameters to implement the solution, and they have certain coverage requirements, so they're working diligently on getting that set up and to put in place. 1366 02:00:21,040 --> 02:00:24,700 Verizon, as you're probably aware, Verizon also has a competing service that they offer. 1367 02:00:24,700 --> 02:00:35,800 When it comes to the backup, power backup at the cell sites, typically the cellular providers either have it or implementing the 1368 02:00:35,800 --> 02:00:40,620 implementing generators at cell sites. And FirstNet operates on the AT&T network. 1369 02:00:41,420 --> 02:00:49,940 So the communication sites would generally have either significant battery backup with a temporary generator able to be brought on 1370 02:00:49,940 --> 02:00:51,940 if the power outage is significant enough, 1371 02:00:52,280 --> 02:00:54,880 or most of them now have generators on sites. 1372 02:00:56,670 --> 02:01:01,540 So all of the FirstNet's got an obligation 1373 02:01:01,540 --> 02:01:03,700 to do about 1,000 sites a month, 1374 02:01:04,920 --> 02:01:07,400 adding the antennas and the radio units 1375 02:01:07,400 --> 02:01:09,720 for FirstNet exclusively, 1376 02:01:10,440 --> 02:01:11,460 and they're putting them on 1377 02:01:11,460 --> 02:01:14,200 all of the AT&T infrastructure at the point. 1378 02:01:14,840 --> 02:01:19,300 They're also obligated to put backup generators 1379 02:01:19,300 --> 02:01:24,700 or at minimum eight hours plus generator plugs at all the sites. 1380 02:01:25,480 --> 02:01:28,200 All of the sites that are in the Northwest, for example, 1381 02:01:28,480 --> 02:01:30,560 have already been converted to FirstNet, 1382 02:01:31,000 --> 02:01:33,660 and all of the sites that I'm aware of up here 1383 02:01:33,660 --> 02:01:36,040 have already been converted with generators. 1384 02:01:36,700 --> 02:01:39,040 So I don't know what their build-out plan is 1385 02:01:39,040 --> 02:01:40,560 or their strategic plan is, 1386 02:01:40,620 --> 02:01:44,340 but we're seeing this hardening of their network 1387 02:01:45,180 --> 02:02:04,020 far more robust than ever before, including backing up numerous sites, not just fiber, but getting back into making microwave back all, which is, again, it's their back up there. 1388 02:02:05,420 --> 02:02:09,480 Their sites are pretty well hardened just for the first net users. 1389 02:02:09,480 --> 02:02:22,320 I have experienced in the Tacoma area because Seattle Tacoma has been experimenting with both FirstNet and their own network and the statewide network. 1390 02:02:22,900 --> 02:02:24,980 So they've been involved in it quite a bit. 1391 02:02:25,840 --> 02:02:33,160 There's various readings, if you will, from the fire personnel that varies. 1392 02:02:33,160 --> 02:02:37,760 The one thing that's consistent is they all think it works great. 1393 02:02:38,240 --> 02:02:43,140 They don't like using any network when they're at an incident scene or a fire scene, 1394 02:02:43,440 --> 02:02:49,000 and they all revert to a VHF or a UHF simplex channel as their backup, 1395 02:02:49,500 --> 02:02:57,460 which is advocated in all of our work with the fire departments across the country. 1396 02:02:57,460 --> 02:03:03,860 And what we're seeing from FirstNet is that their radio configurations support that piece 1397 02:03:03,860 --> 02:03:06,960 of it, which we think is essential to the incident scenes. 1398 02:03:07,940 --> 02:03:08,360 Patrick. 1399 02:03:09,000 --> 02:03:12,080 Brian, also, and you said that was Seattle, that you? 1400 02:03:13,790 --> 02:03:19,920 Seattle Tacoma has a separate network, Seattle Tacoma Olympia basically that swath 1401 02:03:19,920 --> 02:03:22,880 in there, has a separate network of their own. 1402 02:03:22,880 --> 02:03:32,620 They've been experimenting with FirstNet and they also have a statewide network that is here that's run by the State Patrol. 1403 02:03:33,600 --> 02:03:39,100 They had been using the State Patrol for some time, switched over to their own virtual network. 1404 02:03:39,920 --> 02:03:44,520 And of course, FirstNet and Verizon is supporting product. 1405 02:03:44,520 --> 02:03:51,820 The uniqueness about going into this technology is that it's all IP consideration. 1406 02:03:52,520 --> 02:04:01,200 So it's not channelized like you would normally find in a trunk system, which is fairly old technology. 1407 02:04:02,120 --> 02:04:08,300 And their IP configurations that they've got can transport across almost any platform and function. 1408 02:04:08,300 --> 02:04:18,240 So if they get out of their range, they can transport into the statewide network or on their own virtual network or the first net network. 1409 02:04:18,720 --> 02:04:32,220 And I'm finding that to be the case in Michigan where I'm doing some work up for another 911 county where the statewide network doesn't have the coverage that it needs for their own virtual towers. 1410 02:04:32,220 --> 02:04:42,120 but by virtue of the IP transportability, they're going into the AT&T and the First Net Networks. 1411 02:04:42,740 --> 02:04:49,740 Yeah, so when you mentioned product as well, do they support the cost? Does AT&T provide the product to the emergency services? 1412 02:04:51,880 --> 02:04:56,340 Well, you have to buy the product, and the product is wide-ranging. 1413 02:04:57,580 --> 02:05:03,420 The best product that they've got out there is Motorola wins hands down. 1414 02:05:03,840 --> 02:05:12,700 Every time you talk about a 911, Motorola beats Kenwood 2 to 1, and they also beat 1415 02:05:12,700 --> 02:05:16,580 them 2 to 1 in price, so they're more expensive, but the product is exceptional. 1416 02:05:18,080 --> 02:05:22,780 Right, so the product would have to be purchased by the town or the user? 1417 02:05:23,320 --> 02:05:23,900 That's right. 1418 02:05:25,060 --> 02:05:25,500 Gotcha. 1419 02:05:27,740 --> 02:05:39,420 So I guess the biggest concern and again, very open-minded as an emergency services, you know, the agencies in the town because obviously, you know, right now we run on a system provided by Westchester County, the Fire EMS. 1420 02:05:40,480 --> 02:05:50,220 We're running a system, the county is expanding that system, and then in the process of an upgrade right now, our police department runs its own system right now in the town. 1421 02:05:50,700 --> 02:05:56,240 And that's an antiquated system that's being explored. There's an option to go on the town system future. 1422 02:05:56,780 --> 02:06:08,720 For the biggest thing, the biggest concern would be obviously coverage at this point, too, is because the AT&T infrastructure in the town minus any upgrades would be of a concern at this point. 1423 02:06:08,940 --> 02:06:16,040 Obviously purchasing the product. We already have a lot of Motorola products that are, you know, all the products, majority of the product for the county for the new system is provided. 1424 02:06:16,200 --> 02:06:18,040 There is some expense for the end user. 1425 02:06:18,640 --> 02:06:22,960 But again, it would be something that we'd have to look into more, obviously the biggest 1426 02:06:22,960 --> 02:06:31,700 concerns, like I said to you up front, especially here, would be power loss, the utility poles 1427 02:06:31,700 --> 02:06:35,480 being torn down, and a lack of AT&T infrastructure at this point. 1428 02:06:35,640 --> 02:06:41,320 We have predominantly Verizon service in town, but it's something that could be looked 1429 02:06:41,320 --> 02:06:41,520 at. 1430 02:06:41,640 --> 02:06:44,480 I think there's always pros and cons to everything. 1431 02:06:44,480 --> 02:06:53,320 Right. I think you're right in reading that AT&T doesn't have enough infrastructure to fill in the holes. 1432 02:06:53,640 --> 02:07:02,340 The competing product with Verizon, I think, does. When I analyzed the UHF and the BHF portions of your network, 1433 02:07:03,160 --> 02:07:07,640 what I found was you have a lot of outbound signal. 1434 02:07:07,640 --> 02:07:13,800 You've got more signal than you really need or, you know, you don't need to duplicate a bunch 1435 02:07:13,800 --> 02:07:18,840 of that everywhere that you go. And in most 911 networks, they need voting receivers, 1436 02:07:18,840 --> 02:07:23,860 which is what you've got at the top of the hill now is just a voting receiver. It works. 1437 02:07:24,300 --> 02:07:29,520 It's not a pretty sight. It could be, I could make that look like, you know, 1438 02:07:29,560 --> 02:07:36,120 dress it up and you could take it to church. So it's something that's usable, 1439 02:07:36,120 --> 02:07:39,160 But really, you only need voting receivers in a lot of cases. 1440 02:07:39,580 --> 02:07:43,220 And again, they don't need to be on megapoles. 1441 02:07:43,660 --> 02:07:50,060 They can be on telephone poles or even on top of, you know, the one building in town. 1442 02:07:50,360 --> 02:07:53,860 And you would, you know, find exceptional quality out of that. 1443 02:07:54,340 --> 02:07:54,660 Right. 1444 02:07:54,880 --> 02:08:00,820 So just to kind of clarify, and I'm not going to, I mean, this is something we obviously think there'll be further discussion, you know, as this continues. 1445 02:08:01,400 --> 02:08:04,780 But, you know, obviously, you know, we run two different systems now. 1446 02:08:04,780 --> 02:08:09,500 So, fire, EMS are on one system that's run, you know, through Westchester County, 1447 02:08:09,880 --> 02:08:15,600 it's a trunk radio system, and the police department runs an analog system, a VHF analog system. 1448 02:08:16,380 --> 02:08:22,060 EMS and fire also rely heavily now, and this is where there's an issue with Bedford Village, 1449 02:08:22,180 --> 02:08:25,260 where Bedford Hills and Katona Fire Department and Katona Bedford Hills EMS 1450 02:08:25,900 --> 02:08:33,520 utilize MDTs on Verizon. So, obviously, that's part of our plan, our emergency operations. 1451 02:08:33,520 --> 02:08:37,380 You know, the police department also uses MDTs, so there's a lot of holes in coverage 1452 02:08:37,380 --> 02:08:41,480 and that's, you know, that's been part of our purpose and function, so in addition 1453 02:08:41,480 --> 02:08:48,220 to any of the providing, not only providing residents with access to 911 phone service 1454 02:08:48,220 --> 02:08:54,020 to make calls and cell service, but also making sure that the police and all the first responders 1455 02:08:54,020 --> 02:09:00,660 have adequate cell and data coverage in addition to improving the VHF system for the police 1456 02:09:00,660 --> 02:09:04,800 department plus, you know, the fire department system. I guess. 1457 02:09:04,960 --> 02:09:10,820 Oh, absolutely. So would you regard that Verizon and the wireless carriers are an essential 1458 02:09:10,820 --> 02:09:12,680 part of the 911 system? 1459 02:09:13,520 --> 02:09:17,840 I wouldn't say not. I guess not. I guess you refer to it as 911 system. I guess, you 1460 02:09:17,840 --> 02:09:21,680 know, because we use 911 here is making that call as well. So I don't want to get that. 1461 02:09:21,680 --> 02:09:24,840 You know, I don't want to confuse that with anyone that might be listening. 1462 02:09:25,160 --> 02:09:29,180 Well, the last one would be the actual call, but our emergency networks. Yes, a 1463 02:09:29,180 --> 02:09:37,880 Yes, the police department uses it, the fire departments and EMS use data, you know, for the mobile data terminals, you know, the MDTs in the vehicle. 1464 02:09:38,120 --> 02:09:44,840 So obviously, we, the emergency services has made that a priority to the town to obviously enhance the cell coverage. 1465 02:09:45,280 --> 02:09:49,180 You know, obviously the residents have wanted it for themselves. You know, it's seen more. 1466 02:09:49,300 --> 02:09:49,440 Right. 1467 02:09:49,440 --> 02:09:56,140 You know a lot of people with the pandemic are working home, you know using cell phones a lot of people got rid of their home cell 1468 02:09:56,140 --> 02:09:58,320 Their home phone service to use cell phones 1469 02:09:58,320 --> 02:10:04,500 So that's that's where we've come together and and looked at and obviously our priority is you know 1470 02:10:04,500 --> 02:10:10,460 Our committee is working on not only the master plan for cellular, but obviously running parallel is 1471 02:10:10,460 --> 02:10:15,440 Infra sorry infrastructure upgrades for you know emergency service 1472 02:10:16,280 --> 02:10:18,720 Exactly, so the point I was gonna raise 1473 02:10:19,880 --> 02:10:27,240 was that, you know, we ran the cellular including Verizon from Guard Hill. 1474 02:10:27,740 --> 02:10:32,060 And I know that knee-jerk reaction is you can't put cellular up on Guard Hill 1475 02:10:32,060 --> 02:10:34,540 because it's not emergency services. 1476 02:10:35,120 --> 02:10:39,920 But in all regards, it is emergency services, both inbound and outbound 1477 02:10:39,920 --> 02:10:46,480 for the origination of an emergency call and also the support of an emergency call. 1478 02:10:46,480 --> 02:10:55,940 So we ran it. We just want to open that up to say, you know, there's reason to believe that is a viable site. 1479 02:10:56,460 --> 02:11:02,940 And depending on how you get there, I know Eric's shaking his head, but it's a viable site. 1480 02:11:05,150 --> 02:11:06,790 So you're a support 911. 1481 02:11:07,510 --> 02:11:12,730 So you're actually suggesting that guard hill should have itself. 1482 02:11:13,530 --> 02:11:22,110 Oh, absolutely. When we ran that, that's an integral hole that's left open that Guard Hill can satisfy. 1483 02:11:22,750 --> 02:11:28,910 And you don't have to go crazy on the tower up there. I don't think they need to be anything but above the trees. 1484 02:11:32,400 --> 02:11:33,980 I didn't expect. 1485 02:11:35,060 --> 02:11:42,540 I think what you're hearing is we're recommending the use of whatever is the minimal intrusive or the minimum intrusive sites, 1486 02:11:42,540 --> 02:11:47,920 It's looking at all options because there are a lot of viable options and what I've 1487 02:11:47,920 --> 02:11:54,020 heard you even say which I'm pleased to hear is there are options for coverage in town 1488 02:11:54,020 --> 02:11:57,940 that may not be viable outside of town and I think that goes right in line with what 1489 02:11:57,940 --> 02:12:01,920 we're talking about is let's look at the different options, let's look at the coverage 1490 02:12:01,920 --> 02:12:08,240 patterns instead of defaulting to a tower, let's default to what fits the code, what 1491 02:12:08,240 --> 02:12:09,920 What is the least intrusive option? 1492 02:12:10,280 --> 02:12:11,220 What provides the coverage? 1493 02:12:11,400 --> 02:12:12,400 What's safe for the residents? 1494 02:12:13,000 --> 02:12:15,100 What maintains the aesthetics of the community? 1495 02:12:15,700 --> 02:12:17,720 And I think there's an option there that can work. 1496 02:12:20,020 --> 02:12:26,060 I'd like to continue to pursue it, but I think we have to pursue two things together. 1497 02:12:30,040 --> 02:12:35,460 I'd like to get you talking to Verizon to see what their reaction is. 1498 02:12:35,460 --> 02:12:39,040 I'm not quite sure how to succeed in doing that. 1499 02:12:40,820 --> 02:12:42,100 I need some feedback. 1500 02:12:42,600 --> 02:12:47,840 You know, I still, I suppose maybe too many years in this job have made me a cynic. 1501 02:12:49,440 --> 02:12:56,560 I want to see some folks who think this is a good idea and there are clearly many who 1502 02:12:56,560 --> 02:13:00,740 do coming forward and saying this is where we should put it. 1503 02:13:02,100 --> 02:13:03,860 This is okay with us. 1504 02:13:03,860 --> 02:13:10,780 we'll support a site here, not your kind of site, not the tall tower site, but what they're 1505 02:13:11,540 --> 02:13:16,840 talking about. I did want to make sure that people understood that we're not talking about 1506 02:13:16,840 --> 02:13:25,680 small cell technology, that we're not talking about the small antennas on top of a white. 1507 02:13:25,680 --> 02:13:30,360 I want to see some realistic pictures 1508 02:13:30,360 --> 02:13:34,440 of what this would look like 1509 02:13:35,160 --> 02:13:39,560 if you had to bury the vault on the road, 1510 02:13:39,780 --> 02:13:41,300 if it had to clear the trees, 1511 02:13:41,520 --> 02:13:44,960 because in the pictures that showed the towers 1512 02:13:44,960 --> 02:13:46,960 actually were below the tree line, 1513 02:13:47,300 --> 02:13:49,040 maybe they'll work below the tree line, 1514 02:13:49,040 --> 02:13:51,200 but I don't want a picture of one below the tree line 1515 02:13:51,200 --> 02:13:52,940 if that actually isn't what will work. 1516 02:13:53,980 --> 02:13:57,240 because that's to be I'm going to be very honest with you that's what we get 1517 02:13:57,240 --> 02:14:03,980 from Verizon when they do a visual analysis it's why we tried to do 1518 02:14:03,980 --> 02:14:10,900 our own visual analysis because what we get that is photographers who would 1519 02:14:10,900 --> 02:14:16,280 stand in front of the tree and take a picture of the balloons in front of the 1520 02:14:16,280 --> 02:14:25,180 tree, and that sort of thing. We've gotten pictures of designs of towers that don't mesh 1521 02:14:25,180 --> 02:14:34,840 at all with what the reality is. We don't want that. We want to see what these will really 1522 02:14:34,840 --> 02:14:42,580 look like. And if they are, because all of the kinds of sites you're suggesting, which 1523 02:14:42,580 --> 02:14:50,880 which are the practical ones to suggest they are all in the right of way, and unlike where 1524 02:14:50,880 --> 02:14:58,660 you were able to put in your towers, as you said really quickly, in the town of Bedford, 1525 02:14:58,660 --> 02:14:59,900 every one of those towers is 1526 02:15:00,000 --> 02:15:10,020 I'm going to require a permit. It's unless we change the laws. And I don't think that people are going to want us to change the laws to not require permits for cell towers anymore. 1527 02:15:11,040 --> 02:15:11,480 Agreed. 1528 02:15:12,560 --> 02:15:19,520 I mean, to be absolutely honest, it would take a load of quite a lot off of our backs because we wouldn't be involved in it anymore. 1529 02:15:19,520 --> 02:15:22,460 more. But I 1530 02:15:24,510 --> 02:15:32,970 want to see, I know why Indian Hill Park is not practical. It's going to be 1531 02:15:32,970 --> 02:15:39,490 very difficult to do something there. Whether, and I'm only going to continue to support 1532 02:15:39,490 --> 02:15:46,290 it if I continue to be convinced that it is the only really reasonable alternative 1533 02:15:46,290 --> 02:15:54,270 it's out there. I'd like you to convince me that yours is a reasonable alternative, but I need 1534 02:15:55,450 --> 02:16:03,850 more realistic drawings or examples, something that really fits here. And I need you to sell 1535 02:16:03,850 --> 02:16:08,990 somebody in town, not just on the idea that it would look nice in the next neighborhood over, 1536 02:16:08,990 --> 02:16:23,790 But that it's something that's acceptable in their neighborhood, assuming their neighborhood is a neighborhood that will provide good service. 1537 02:16:25,090 --> 02:16:38,190 If we're absolutely open to working on some of these, you know, some of these are car before the horse type items but I welcome the drive on your end and I understand your concerns that because you've heard so many different 1538 02:16:38,190 --> 02:16:39,250 and things from different people. 1539 02:16:39,990 --> 02:16:41,830 We would absolutely love to talk to Verizon, 1540 02:16:42,130 --> 02:16:44,230 and that could kick off the next steps 1541 02:16:44,230 --> 02:16:47,490 of understanding where their coverage needs are 1542 02:16:47,490 --> 02:16:49,330 and where a utility poll would need to be placed 1543 02:16:49,330 --> 02:16:50,130 to fit their needs. 1544 02:16:50,790 --> 02:16:51,910 We have some good ideas, 1545 02:16:52,030 --> 02:16:53,130 but ultimately they're the ones 1546 02:16:53,130 --> 02:16:54,170 that would need to request that. 1547 02:16:54,270 --> 02:16:55,430 But if we get in touch with them 1548 02:16:55,430 --> 02:16:57,070 and we're able to have some of these conversations, 1549 02:16:57,250 --> 02:16:59,030 we could take steps on what you're asking for. 1550 02:16:59,790 --> 02:17:02,570 If you can talk them into that. 1551 02:17:02,670 --> 02:17:05,550 We also have a problem called the Shot Clock, 1552 02:17:05,550 --> 02:17:09,170 which I'm sure you're familiar with, since it's part of the federal regulation. 1553 02:17:10,010 --> 02:17:13,030 We've got to drop their deadline of March 31st. 1554 02:17:14,630 --> 02:17:18,650 We have to be able to talk about an alternative 1555 02:17:19,350 --> 02:17:22,650 that we feel that is ultimately doable. 1556 02:17:23,330 --> 02:17:26,250 We don't have to have it settled by then, but it has to be something 1557 02:17:26,250 --> 02:17:29,210 that the courts will accept as an alternative. 1558 02:17:29,210 --> 02:17:36,750 So meet the legal criteria of being, I'm trying to remember the exact words. 1559 02:17:40,430 --> 02:17:42,070 Eric, give me some help here. 1560 02:17:44,760 --> 02:17:46,140 Eric has gone to it. 1561 02:17:46,880 --> 02:17:48,420 I think he's muted right now. 1562 02:17:48,920 --> 02:17:49,060 Yep. 1563 02:17:49,840 --> 02:17:52,680 So just a quick question while Eric's getting unmuted, 1564 02:17:53,560 --> 02:17:57,980 when the shot clock is in consideration, generally that's only after an application has been filed. 1565 02:17:58,360 --> 02:18:02,620 Do we have one or multiple applications right now for the towers in question? 1566 02:18:02,620 --> 02:18:05,500 There are multiple applications on file. 1567 02:18:05,940 --> 02:18:06,840 Nobody tells you that? 1568 02:18:08,760 --> 02:18:16,580 There has been recently an agreement regarding, you know, a tolling of the shot clock, as the chair said, to March 31st. 1569 02:18:16,960 --> 02:18:22,120 If certainly Verizon could be convinced to extend it longer, we could agree. 1570 02:18:23,020 --> 02:18:29,660 That's understandable. But as we understand it right now, that is not something that has been made an option right now. 1571 02:18:29,660 --> 02:18:33,940 Okay, and is this for both sites, the 91 Hickory and 68 Stonehill? 1572 02:18:35,260 --> 02:18:40,400 Apparently, nobody's actually told you or some people simply don't believe. 1573 02:18:40,940 --> 02:18:46,400 We have been talking about this and studying it and looking at it as has the wireless committee 1574 02:18:46,880 --> 02:18:48,120 since 2016. 1575 02:18:48,140 --> 02:18:49,040 17, yeah. 1576 02:18:49,540 --> 02:18:49,860 17. 1577 02:18:50,260 --> 02:18:50,560 Yes, 17. 1578 02:18:50,560 --> 02:18:51,260 We understood, yeah. 1579 02:18:51,480 --> 02:18:52,520 We understood it had been going on. 1580 02:18:52,620 --> 02:18:55,860 We were not, we had heard conflicting information about the application status. 1581 02:18:55,860 --> 02:19:01,600 You can understand the frustration when people assume that we've never seen a 1582 02:19:01,600 --> 02:19:02,120 camouflage. 1583 02:19:06,280 --> 02:19:12,900 That kind of thing. It's and I know at one point I was told that as I 1584 02:19:12,900 --> 02:19:18,640 talked about this cell tower people felt that and probably still feel that I was 1585 02:19:18,640 --> 02:19:24,560 tired of it. Yeah right I'm tired of it because I'm tired of hearing people 1586 02:19:24,560 --> 02:19:30,200 tell me the same thing over and over again and thinking it's new. I'm not tired of looking for an 1587 02:19:30,200 --> 02:19:38,460 option that will really work for the town of Bedford. And if you can convince me that people in this 1588 02:19:38,460 --> 02:19:45,180 part of Bedford Village think that this is the best approach and are willing to get behind it 1589 02:19:45,180 --> 02:19:53,140 even in their neighborhood. And then that would go a long way towards my looking more seriously 1590 02:19:53,140 --> 02:19:58,040 about it, but I have seen I have seen nothing that has convinced me of that 1591 02:19:58,040 --> 02:20:06,920 just yet and you know it so if people believe that and feel that way about it 1592 02:20:06,920 --> 02:20:11,000 even understanding the strength of the signals which I realize the federal 1593 02:20:11,000 --> 02:20:16,000 government says we're not supposed to look at and consider if they're willing 1594 02:20:16,000 --> 02:20:24,640 to take the federal government's word for it. It's fine and not be bothered by it if it's their house 1595 02:20:24,640 --> 02:20:36,560 that it's 100 feet from. If you could just be so kind as to direct Verizon, we would be glad to 1596 02:20:36,560 --> 02:20:41,820 talk to them and work through some stuff with them, but we don't want to do it in the absence 1597 02:20:41,820 --> 02:20:44,100 of your wireless board either. 1598 02:20:45,400 --> 02:20:49,420 And the 911 stuff, you know, I use that as a general term. 1599 02:20:50,360 --> 02:20:54,780 I would be glad to work with anybody from that group, even if it's the county. 1600 02:20:55,460 --> 02:21:01,020 Yeah. That's fine to understand that those meetings are open meetings. 1601 02:21:01,900 --> 02:21:07,240 I'm not quite, I did notice you said you thought the meetings should be closed meetings. 1602 02:21:07,240 --> 02:21:14,220 Well, I think we just need to get the ground-pounding work out of the way so that we can, you know, 1603 02:21:14,460 --> 02:21:19,460 go through designs and stuff and then come forward with the results as a public meeting. 1604 02:21:19,920 --> 02:21:23,740 Yeah, but you can do it as a public meeting like this when you do it on Zoom, 1605 02:21:23,800 --> 02:21:26,220 so people can watch, but they can't complete it. 1606 02:21:26,440 --> 02:21:30,360 They can see what's done, so it's done in the light of day. 1607 02:21:32,880 --> 02:21:36,380 You can mute the microphones and still meet the open meetings law. 1608 02:21:36,380 --> 02:21:36,860 Yeah, yeah. 1609 02:21:37,140 --> 02:21:39,840 Diane, did you want to say something? 1610 02:21:41,500 --> 02:21:42,960 Oh, you have to be unmuted. 1611 02:21:44,100 --> 02:21:46,180 Tim, can you unmute Diane? 1612 02:21:56,410 --> 02:21:58,770 I'm not used to running meetings quite this large. 1613 02:21:59,730 --> 02:22:00,990 Does that work? 1614 02:22:01,390 --> 02:22:01,490 Yeah. 1615 02:22:02,110 --> 02:22:13,750 Okay. And this is going back really, and sort of echoing what Tom was saying, but I think it's important that we've been asking Verizon from the beginning for 1616 02:22:13,750 --> 02:22:19,950 of what they would like to do to aid in our planning. 1617 02:22:20,190 --> 02:22:21,750 And we are working really hard 1618 02:22:22,810 --> 02:22:24,910 as a town on the wireless committee. 1619 02:22:25,250 --> 02:22:30,040 It's amazing why has told us repeatedly 1620 02:22:30,040 --> 02:22:34,200 they are not bound to give us a long plan 1621 02:22:34,690 --> 02:22:35,680 with the application. 1622 02:22:36,260 --> 02:22:42,400 So when you add that to the issue of trying to get 1623 02:22:42,400 --> 02:22:45,860 20 people who agree to have this next to their house, 1624 02:22:45,860 --> 02:22:57,120 it's very difficult. But I don't know if I can succeed in convincing Verizon to talk to you, 1625 02:22:57,420 --> 02:23:03,100 but I think Eric, is there any reason why we can't ask? We can reach out to them and ask. 1626 02:23:05,160 --> 02:23:10,660 As you said, I don't think they can be forced to do it. They have to agree. 1627 02:23:10,660 --> 02:23:25,120 Yeah. What is what is the term I was I was looking for when it's what the court cases talk about the best intrusive alternative alternative I know well that's what we keep looking for. 1628 02:23:25,980 --> 02:23:40,640 The other one was feasible technology technology that we can ask that we can ask them to consider alternative technologies originally they told us we couldn't ask them to consider that we're convinced that we can ask them to consider alternative technology. 1629 02:23:40,640 --> 02:23:47,940 as long as it's feasible. So I think if you could, that this was something feasible. 1630 02:23:49,640 --> 02:23:58,340 Did you think that you're in a position now where you're going to be forced to come March 1631 02:23:58,340 --> 02:24:05,700 1st or whenever the date is that you're going to have to approve the 68th Stone Hill or 1632 02:24:05,700 --> 02:24:07,400 91 or both? 1633 02:24:07,400 --> 02:24:11,740 If we're going to have to make a decision by then, I don't know what decision we're going to make. 1634 02:24:13,400 --> 02:24:15,500 There have been no decisions made at this point. 1635 02:24:16,040 --> 02:24:24,620 No, I get that, but you're up against the clock and it looks like you haven't got at Bedford Park as an alternative either. 1636 02:24:25,320 --> 02:24:31,940 So you're almost into, you know, either either approving or disapproving one or both of those sites. 1637 02:24:32,320 --> 02:24:34,460 I wouldn't say I would not say that at all. 1638 02:24:39,860 --> 02:24:42,860 And I do want to be clear about that. 1639 02:24:43,000 --> 02:24:44,900 I know people are going to be very unhappy to hear that. 1640 02:24:45,480 --> 02:24:50,080 Will we be in a position to say something definitive? 1641 02:24:50,360 --> 02:24:50,820 I don't know. 1642 02:24:54,430 --> 02:24:56,010 And, Ginger, can I just say one thing? 1643 02:24:56,990 --> 02:24:58,990 And this goes back to Brett, something that you said earlier. 1644 02:24:59,430 --> 02:25:03,990 I want the public to know we did not default to a monopole in Indie Hill Park. 1645 02:25:04,410 --> 02:25:09,430 We analyzed and derived data in conjunction with our consultants. 1646 02:25:09,430 --> 02:25:12,250 within the wireless facility working group. 1647 02:25:12,930 --> 02:25:14,970 And the data and the information said 1648 02:25:14,970 --> 02:25:16,970 certain things to us in that group. 1649 02:25:17,470 --> 02:25:19,330 And that's where a lot of this comes from. 1650 02:25:19,870 --> 02:25:21,450 So again, I want to state on the record, 1651 02:25:21,750 --> 02:25:26,230 we did not default to a monopole in Indian Hill Park. 1652 02:25:26,610 --> 02:25:28,130 And I think that's very, very important. 1653 02:25:29,310 --> 02:25:30,870 Joe, did you want to say something? 1654 02:25:31,210 --> 02:25:31,650 I did, Brian. 1655 02:25:31,890 --> 02:25:33,070 I got cut off before 1656 02:25:33,070 --> 02:25:35,670 and I know you had suggested Guard Hill. 1657 02:25:37,270 --> 02:25:38,950 Our committee has looked at that, 1658 02:25:38,950 --> 02:25:44,430 But there's a restrictive deed on that property that does not permit cell communication 1659 02:25:45,110 --> 02:25:49,650 So the town in the as there's a restrictive deed from the owner of that property 1660 02:25:51,010 --> 02:25:57,910 So I just want to clarify that with you well as I understand the restrictive deed was for emergency 1661 02:25:58,650 --> 02:26:01,710 purposes not restricting cellular per se 1662 02:26:02,450 --> 02:26:05,890 expressly prohibits private providers from being on there and 1663 02:26:08,040 --> 02:26:17,600 And it's a Westchester County is involved with that as well and there are other reasons I can explain why that site is not available for a private provider. 1664 02:26:18,120 --> 02:26:24,220 Okay, would it be okay to ask that you send a copy of the deed or your document? 1665 02:26:24,220 --> 02:26:32,840 I don't see that that would hurt. I don't think it's going to be particularly popular for 1666 02:26:35,560 --> 02:26:42,560 in town to suggest guard hill but if you would like to look at the deed you're welcome to. 1667 02:26:43,380 --> 02:26:47,360 I don't see it. Am I speaking out of turn, Eric? 1668 02:26:47,660 --> 02:26:52,760 I mean, look, there are multiple emergency services providers up there. 1669 02:26:52,860 --> 02:26:55,480 It's a Westchester County tower that is going up on there. 1670 02:26:55,940 --> 02:27:00,820 They control the tower and the town doesn't have a lot of say about what goes on that tower to be honest with you. 1671 02:27:01,000 --> 02:27:03,120 As far as providing that if you know. 1672 02:27:03,880 --> 02:27:11,700 So there are there are numerous issues that are involved with the guard hill site that really make it unavailable for a private provider and. 1673 02:27:11,700 --> 02:27:20,260 I understand that, you know, it works with the plan that's been presented tonight, but it is not an option, you know, for various reasons. 1674 02:27:24,400 --> 02:27:32,980 Yeah, that's not a sword we're following on. It's simply one of those proposals that could be feasible should all the other pieces align. 1675 02:27:35,320 --> 02:27:41,260 Yeah, I've thought about that once or twice too, usually figured out that it's not really there. 1676 02:27:42,320 --> 02:27:45,060 I think there are a lot of other alternatives. 1677 02:27:45,420 --> 02:27:51,180 So if we can get in touch with Verizon, I understand there's at least a Verizon contractor on the Zoom meeting, 1678 02:27:51,640 --> 02:27:55,480 and she should be able to put us in contact with the RF engineers at Verizon. 1679 02:27:56,240 --> 02:27:59,380 We may be able to make some headway on these things that you've been talking about. 1680 02:28:00,080 --> 02:28:05,560 Maybe you can really convince Verizon that this will be something that can be done quickly and efficiently. 1681 02:28:06,180 --> 02:28:10,880 what you say is true, it ought to be in their interest to do it as well. 1682 02:28:11,940 --> 02:28:19,380 So yeah, and a note on that front, I believe the town actually does have the ability to specify certain parameters around this. 1683 02:28:19,860 --> 02:28:29,740 So if the town were to say we require this type of a site or this type of an elevation, there may be a little bit more wiggle room than was being used. 1684 02:28:30,320 --> 02:28:32,820 I know that you've looked at a lot of different pieces of this. 1685 02:28:32,820 --> 02:28:38,840 So the next step for us would be to definitely sync up with Verizon and have a conversation. 1686 02:28:39,440 --> 02:28:43,660 And then we can come back and have further conversations on this. 1687 02:28:44,220 --> 02:29:01,960 But I think, you know, one of the reasons I mentioned doing this in a public forum is that if it just becomes another passing it around to another neighborhood kind of thing, it's going to be a problem. 1688 02:29:01,960 --> 02:29:14,360 So you have to, you have to figure on having people agree that this is something they are comfortable with in the areas that you end up suggesting. 1689 02:29:17,660 --> 02:29:22,040 You're going to have to find multiple sites instead of one. 1690 02:29:22,460 --> 02:29:23,180 I'm sorry, Diane. 1691 02:29:23,600 --> 02:29:25,540 I'm reiterating what you were saying. 1692 02:29:25,720 --> 02:29:31,040 20 million users as opposed to one is a high bar to get people to agree to. 1693 02:29:31,640 --> 02:29:32,700 And Diane, that's exactly what I was saying. 1694 02:29:32,700 --> 02:29:33,900 Let's be absolutely clear. 1695 02:29:34,620 --> 02:29:38,000 It's never been discussed as a 24 to one ratio. 1696 02:29:38,680 --> 02:29:39,320 Drop it. 1697 02:29:40,280 --> 02:29:40,480 Yeah. 1698 02:29:40,480 --> 02:29:49,440 There are multiple tower sites, so the one tower is not a non-starter because Verizon and the other wireless carriers will need more than one location. 1699 02:29:51,060 --> 02:29:59,020 Actually, we're not sure about that. If you're talking about some small cell things in Bedford Village, yes. 1700 02:30:00,000 --> 02:30:06,900 We've been told that with the Indian Hill one they will not need another macro tower. 1701 02:30:07,220 --> 02:30:10,300 Has that come from Verizon directly or did that come from an alternate source? 1702 02:30:11,140 --> 02:30:13,400 That's come from our consultants. 1703 02:30:13,980 --> 02:30:20,440 Okay. Verizon would need to be very clear and specify that and Verizon can't and wouldn't say they would never need another site. 1704 02:30:20,560 --> 02:30:22,420 We have not seen Verizon commit to that any time. 1705 02:30:22,420 --> 02:30:28,380 Well, they – I mean, they're not going to say it about any system, but if – the 1706 02:30:28,380 --> 02:30:35,440 point is, if we have a good argument to make for it, then they still have to prove that 1707 02:30:35,440 --> 02:30:41,020 they have a gap that they cannot fill any other way than putting in a tower. 1708 02:30:41,400 --> 02:30:47,160 It looks to us from what we've seen that with Indian Hill we will produce a situation 1709 02:30:47,160 --> 02:30:48,340 in which that's the case. 1710 02:30:48,760 --> 02:30:50,840 I'm not sure that's entirely accurate, unfortunately. 1711 02:30:50,840 --> 02:30:57,460 And I respectfully disagree that our understanding of the federal guidelines say that you are 1712 02:30:57,460 --> 02:31:02,300 not allowed to require them to prove a gap because a gap is not the only determining factor. 1713 02:31:02,680 --> 02:31:04,800 There is capacity, there's coverage issues. 1714 02:31:05,800 --> 02:31:11,060 So we're really quite aware of that and one of the reasons why we're talking about 1715 02:31:11,060 --> 02:31:17,000 these small cells for the town centers, which is where the capacity issues are 1716 02:31:17,000 --> 02:31:26,380 likely to be to be greatest. So, you know, I quickly somewhere and I may have misunderstood 1717 02:31:26,380 --> 02:31:32,000 what was being said in the chat with somebody talked about what happens when satellite cell 1718 02:31:32,000 --> 02:31:40,680 service takes over. We better make sure we put a disassembling approval in every single 1719 02:31:40,680 --> 02:31:50,820 permit that we allow, because I would much rather see a satellite system doing it. I don't think that 1720 02:31:50,820 --> 02:31:58,860 we can suggest to Ryzen that they switch to satellites tomorrow in order to accommodate our 1721 02:31:59,720 --> 02:32:06,100 needs. Frankly, I think that the tower system was a dumb decision to make, which probably 1722 02:32:06,100 --> 02:32:13,320 which shows how little I know, but if somebody wants to suggest building a satellite cell 1723 02:32:13,320 --> 02:32:18,860 system in time to get us out of this, I'm more than welcome to the idea. 1724 02:32:19,300 --> 02:32:23,380 And we can all agree that you should put a decommissioning provision in the permits 1725 02:32:23,380 --> 02:32:25,980 that's something that's absolutely necessary. 1726 02:32:26,540 --> 02:32:26,700 Yeah. 1727 02:32:27,580 --> 02:32:30,400 And it's something that we have. 1728 02:32:30,400 --> 02:32:37,280 Yeah, Iridium already has a satellite system up and operating, and there is another one 1729 02:32:37,280 --> 02:32:44,200 with low-Earth orbiting satellites that is in military use right now, but I doubt if 1730 02:32:44,200 --> 02:32:49,180 you're going to see that as a replacement for the terrestrial-based systems in any 1731 02:32:49,180 --> 02:32:49,740 time soon. 1732 02:32:50,220 --> 02:32:51,400 I thoroughly agree. 1733 02:32:51,560 --> 02:32:56,580 I was just mentioning that it was mentioned in the chat as something of an alternative. 1734 02:32:58,960 --> 02:33:09,160 What we do see a great deal of is there's over about 800,000 sites that are going to be built over the next five years. 1735 02:33:09,920 --> 02:33:18,480 And almost all of those are going to be in the realm of what we've been suggesting, which is anywhere from 30 to 60 feet in height, 1736 02:33:18,480 --> 02:33:24,520 and put into the neighborhoods in order to get what we call nomadic service. 1737 02:33:24,800 --> 02:33:30,200 Nomadic service is the use of the phones in your homes, your residents, in your businesses, 1738 02:33:30,920 --> 02:33:35,360 in the roaming services, which are your highway and your streets and so on. 1739 02:33:36,000 --> 02:33:37,920 That's generally called roaming. 1740 02:33:38,600 --> 02:33:44,780 Almost all of the usage and requirements that wireless carriers are seeing is nomadic services. 1741 02:33:45,680 --> 02:33:50,260 guy, the 300-pound guy on his couch, likes his nomadic service. 1742 02:33:50,960 --> 02:33:57,540 No, I mean, we've often said to people who tell us that they don't want, you know, 1743 02:33:57,540 --> 02:34:01,320 they don't need the cell service, they're just fine at home. 1744 02:34:02,140 --> 02:34:05,020 If we ask them, are you willing to throw out your cell phone? 1745 02:34:05,860 --> 02:34:06,760 The answer is no. 1746 02:34:07,700 --> 02:34:09,900 And that's something else people have to realize. 1747 02:34:09,900 --> 02:34:13,980 But I have nothing inherent that there's a certain. 1748 02:34:16,700 --> 02:34:20,640 And home has you can do Wi-Fi cell calling so. 1749 02:34:22,320 --> 02:34:22,880 Absolutely. 1750 02:34:23,760 --> 02:34:27,800 You know, you don't need the cell powers for the home. 1751 02:34:28,420 --> 02:34:34,640 And the reason they have Wi-Fi calling is because the cell service is so bad in most homes nowadays. 1752 02:34:34,920 --> 02:34:36,000 It is fine. 1753 02:34:36,320 --> 02:34:39,100 It is not a necessity to supplement that. 1754 02:34:45,280 --> 02:34:50,520 I personally, I can't wait until the time when there is an alternative to cell phones. 1755 02:34:51,900 --> 02:34:59,660 And there is a part of me that has has argued that we're busy building 20th century technology 1756 02:34:59,660 --> 02:35:08,340 to serve a 21st century world, we're building our our electrical system on the basis of 1757 02:35:08,340 --> 02:35:12,760 19th century technology because all those telephone poles that we've actually been trying to get 1758 02:35:12,760 --> 02:35:19,180 rid of, by the way, by having them buried. Now, apparently, that's going by the wayside. 1759 02:35:19,400 --> 02:35:25,060 So we're putting all of our electrical systems on 19th century infrastructure. And that's 1760 02:35:25,060 --> 02:35:31,040 not working out real well for us these days, since storms are basically taking those 1761 02:35:31,040 --> 02:35:35,360 poles down on a regular basis, because they're so weighted down with other kind 1762 02:35:35,360 --> 02:35:39,520 of technology. So what I do like about your proposal is at least you're not, 1763 02:35:39,680 --> 02:35:45,440 we're talking about putting up new polls, not dangling it from the wooden polls that can. 1764 02:35:46,080 --> 02:35:52,500 Right. Indeed or out in our county, the Qualum County Public Utility District 1765 02:35:53,010 --> 02:35:59,520 has almost 100% changed out all of their polls from wood to fiberglass poles. 1766 02:36:01,040 --> 02:36:09,660 Just for that simple reason that wood poles age worse and clearly look worse and are less 1767 02:36:11,300 --> 02:36:12,420 pliable, if you will. 1768 02:36:12,840 --> 02:36:13,420 They break. 1769 02:36:13,880 --> 02:36:15,580 Yeah, they break. 1770 02:36:15,820 --> 02:36:16,480 They have problems. 1771 02:36:17,200 --> 02:36:19,660 So we've changed over to the fiberglass poles. 1772 02:36:19,840 --> 02:36:21,180 They look just like wood poles. 1773 02:36:21,300 --> 02:36:22,120 They have a hollow core. 1774 02:36:22,740 --> 02:36:24,700 We use them and it works. 1775 02:36:26,400 --> 02:36:27,640 But I agree with you. 1776 02:36:27,640 --> 02:36:29,680 It's the whole poll is a problem. 1777 02:36:30,160 --> 02:36:32,360 What we did find on one of the questions 1778 02:36:32,360 --> 02:36:37,800 that I think was asked was the fiber lines and stuff. 1779 02:36:38,200 --> 02:36:41,720 And we were successful at finding more than an abundance 1780 02:36:41,720 --> 02:36:44,980 of fiber along the routes and stuff 1781 02:36:44,980 --> 02:36:46,160 that we're looking at. 1782 02:36:46,970 --> 02:36:51,340 So we didn't find a lacking of connectivity 1783 02:36:51,340 --> 02:36:54,000 to our proposed plans. 1784 02:36:55,540 --> 02:37:02,900 Okay. Is there anything else that anyone has to say or add to this from my questions? 1785 02:37:06,360 --> 02:37:07,160 I don't think so. 1786 02:37:08,260 --> 02:37:21,300 Anything. So what you would like us to do is at least talk to Verizon. I can't guarantee anything because Verizon doesn't listen to us about a whole lot. 1787 02:37:21,300 --> 02:37:28,280 But we can approach approach them and ask them to talk to you. 1788 02:37:30,360 --> 02:37:37,620 I, Joe, are you comfortable having the gunners and people talk to the wireless committee. 1789 02:37:39,040 --> 02:37:41,000 As long as it's in an open session. 1790 02:37:42,860 --> 02:37:43,620 It's okay. 1791 02:37:44,460 --> 02:37:44,740 Good. 1792 02:37:45,840 --> 02:37:50,720 So if you want to set that up, I couldn't unmute myself and locked out here. 1793 02:37:50,720 --> 02:37:55,000 Yeah, we'd absolutely love to have an open discussion and open dialogue. 1794 02:37:56,000 --> 02:38:08,160 But again, I think it's very important that it that the public be able to not necessarily participate in the discussion because that will make it very difficult to get anything done I do understand that but yes, Joe. 1795 02:38:10,380 --> 02:38:13,440 He's moving again. Yeah, you've got to unmute him again. 1796 02:38:13,860 --> 02:38:15,440 Doing well with the sign language though. 1797 02:38:17,760 --> 02:38:19,440 Kim's working on it. He's still muted. 1798 02:38:20,740 --> 02:38:33,220 Thank you. Sorry, I keep getting muted. Absolutely. You know, you know, like I said to, you know, our committee's open minded. There's a lot of things that, you know, I wasn't going to go into technical stuff tonight about the voter receivers and comparing and our infrastructure. 1799 02:38:33,220 --> 02:38:42,960 So I think that, you know, we definitely welcome a conversation with you to, you know, for you to understand our system and kind of talk to you about the ins and outs and look at the comparisons of FirstNet. 1800 02:38:43,200 --> 02:38:55,740 And, you know, like I said, we already have sites we've had federal engineering working with us because again we have, you know, the goal of improving the police department site and making sure that they have, you know, in building coverage. 1801 02:38:55,740 --> 02:39:00,780 There's parts of the town right now that our police officers cannot communicate on their 1802 02:39:00,780 --> 02:39:03,080 two-way radio back to headquarters to request backup. 1803 02:39:03,380 --> 02:39:04,220 That's a problem. 1804 02:39:05,080 --> 02:39:08,080 So these are the things that we're trying to fill these gaps. 1805 02:39:08,560 --> 02:39:14,260 And that's, again, that police system is separate and apart from the system for the 1806 02:39:14,260 --> 02:39:17,960 first responders, FIRE, EMS, which is being built by the county. 1807 02:39:18,240 --> 02:39:21,560 So I think definitely, you know, an open dialogue, open discussion. 1808 02:39:21,720 --> 02:39:25,480 We welcome it, you know, again, because I think you'll understand a lot of the 1809 02:39:25,480 --> 02:39:29,980 problems that may be unique to this area with some of the systems that you've used 1810 02:39:29,980 --> 02:39:32,260 in other parts of the country that may not work here. 1811 02:39:32,680 --> 02:39:37,360 But again, our ultimate goal is protecting our first responders and making sure they 1812 02:39:37,360 --> 02:39:43,580 can make that call to get additional resources, to get back up, and that's a big thing. 1813 02:39:43,700 --> 02:39:44,400 That's a big priority. 1814 02:39:44,700 --> 02:39:48,920 And this is separate apart from a resident picking up the phone and dialing 911. 1815 02:39:50,060 --> 02:39:50,540 Absolutely. 1816 02:39:51,080 --> 02:39:55,420 Brian and Fred, if I may chime in when we do talk, and this is Kyle Carlton 1817 02:39:55,420 --> 02:39:57,120 and I'm one of the commissioners over in Bedford Village. 1818 02:39:57,820 --> 02:39:59,880 I would like to talk in detail with you 1819 02:39:59,880 --> 02:40:02,340 about your discussions of hardening the systems 1820 02:40:02,340 --> 02:40:03,440 and things of that nature, 1821 02:40:03,440 --> 02:40:06,500 because I know given up here in Bedford 1822 02:40:06,500 --> 02:40:09,560 where we deal with power poles being snapped all the time 1823 02:40:09,560 --> 02:40:11,220 from either cars driving into them 1824 02:40:11,220 --> 02:40:15,060 or more frequent and stronger storms uprooting them, 1825 02:40:16,120 --> 02:40:17,920 eight hours is not gonna be sufficient 1826 02:40:17,920 --> 02:40:20,000 to sustain the type of communications 1827 02:40:20,000 --> 02:40:21,860 that we have come to rely upon. 1828 02:40:22,300 --> 02:40:23,700 So when we have that discussion, 1829 02:40:23,700 --> 02:40:26,880 I really would look forward to talking to you about hardening those systems because, 1830 02:40:26,980 --> 02:40:31,960 as Joe just said, not only a resident where I represent the taxpayers and I'm a resident, 1831 02:40:32,180 --> 02:40:36,500 so I have my personal vested interest, I'm also sore to protect my first responders, 1832 02:40:36,500 --> 02:40:39,400 so I want to ensure that they have everything they need as well. 1833 02:40:40,760 --> 02:40:46,060 Absolutely, Kyle. And I'm a two-way guy first and foremost because I love this stuff. 1834 02:40:46,060 --> 02:40:56,000 But I can tell you that I've got a broad range of experience in keeping sites on the air. 1835 02:40:57,300 --> 02:41:07,720 All of my years with T-Mobile and AT&T, I would say that in my portfolio, I easily had 50,000 generators across my networks. 1836 02:41:08,180 --> 02:41:15,060 And that's not bragging. That just is fact. That's just a lot of generators. 1837 02:41:15,060 --> 02:41:26,040 And as we went through Katrina and the other places, I can tell you that easily 20% of the generators would fail on a regular basis, even though they're maintained. 1838 02:41:26,480 --> 02:41:32,800 So they don't always start, and you have to go through that kind of problem for a while. 1839 02:41:33,320 --> 02:41:40,280 I'm an absolute believer that you need to harden, and I just, again, a 911 facility, you need to harden it. 1840 02:41:40,280 --> 02:41:46,640 And there's a metrics to use that's also in the fire code metrics on hardening. 1841 02:41:47,040 --> 02:41:49,580 But what do you need to harden? 1842 02:41:50,160 --> 02:41:54,300 And what don't you need to harden is more important. 1843 02:41:54,760 --> 02:41:55,820 I can speak to that. 1844 02:41:55,920 --> 02:41:57,320 I'd be glad to help you guys out. 1845 02:41:58,780 --> 02:42:04,180 My first priority has got to be with this group that we're working with 1846 02:42:04,180 --> 02:42:09,260 and keeping them tempered to a point where we're talking about the solutions 1847 02:42:09,260 --> 02:42:12,820 that the wireless community can bring to solve this problem. 1848 02:42:13,500 --> 02:42:15,400 And that's what I do best. 1849 02:42:16,140 --> 02:42:18,640 Yeah. Well, I appreciate your help with it. 1850 02:42:19,020 --> 02:42:23,820 I just want to make you understand it a bit from our perspective as well, 1851 02:42:23,960 --> 02:42:28,920 and the realities of what we have been dealing with since for the last couple 1852 02:42:28,920 --> 02:42:40,720 years that we are seriously involved in trying to find a workable alternative. In fact, Joe, 1853 02:42:41,860 --> 02:42:49,340 forgive me if I'm wrong about this, but I think the notion of a tower in Indian Hill Park really 1854 02:42:49,340 --> 02:42:54,020 started with the fact that that's not that you had originally felt it was an ideal location 1855 02:42:54,020 --> 02:42:58,200 for the radio tower for the emergency? 1856 02:42:58,340 --> 02:42:59,900 Yes, there's already an existing tower there, 1857 02:43:00,020 --> 02:43:01,880 and this federal engineering did some mapping, 1858 02:43:01,980 --> 02:43:04,140 obviously as a part of our discussions, 1859 02:43:04,160 --> 02:43:07,220 and that's where this came from, was obviously, 1860 02:43:07,960 --> 02:43:11,740 our plan, like I said to you before, was running parallel. 1861 02:43:12,160 --> 02:43:15,260 Cellular was running one track, emergency communications, 1862 02:43:15,400 --> 02:43:18,220 two-way was running on a separate track, 1863 02:43:18,500 --> 02:43:22,840 but obviously it would make sense to co-locate the cell 1864 02:43:22,840 --> 02:43:25,820 and radio when applicable and when possible to do that. 1865 02:43:26,400 --> 02:43:28,180 So federal engineering did mapping for us 1866 02:43:28,180 --> 02:43:29,780 of various sites throughout the town. 1867 02:43:30,260 --> 02:43:33,080 Indian Hill already has a voter receiver up there. 1868 02:43:33,200 --> 02:43:35,220 There's a voter receiver obviously that you had in, 1869 02:43:35,320 --> 02:43:36,060 you know, at Katona, 1870 02:43:36,420 --> 02:43:38,020 there's a voter receiver in Mount Kisco 1871 02:43:38,020 --> 02:43:40,940 and there is the main transmitter that is on Guard Hill. 1872 02:43:41,100 --> 02:43:43,120 And that's the, for the police department system. 1873 02:43:43,240 --> 02:43:45,580 We're not talking about the fire control, 1874 02:43:46,180 --> 02:43:47,820 sorry, Worcester County emergency system. 1875 02:43:47,980 --> 02:43:50,120 So this is kind of how this discussion came up 1876 02:43:50,660 --> 02:44:01,500 And there was, you know, questions about it and the planning board had asked what, you know, what sites the emergency, you know, wireless is looking at for emergency radio communication. 1877 02:44:02,140 --> 02:44:04,820 And that's that's basically where the discussions came along. 1878 02:44:05,300 --> 02:44:12,400 Yeah, and Joseph, we even looked outside of the township borders for other facilities that were helpful. 1879 02:44:12,400 --> 02:44:27,280 So, you know, that are already built and we did find, we did find three facilities, at least three facilities that would add in and fix some of the coverage polygons that we saw in the 450. 1880 02:44:27,280 --> 02:44:32,700 Yeah, we have as well. So obviously the PDS and VHF system, we've looked at other sites 1881 02:44:32,700 --> 02:44:37,440 because we can obviously co-locate and work with that. We have agreements with other towns 1882 02:44:37,440 --> 02:44:42,020 to work together. Westchester County has other towers that are getting put up. So we obviously 1883 02:44:42,020 --> 02:44:48,880 looked outside of the town because the size of our town and their quarters, we boarded 1884 02:44:48,880 --> 02:44:53,140 the town of Lewisboro, the town of Pound Ridge, the village of Mount Kisco. So 1885 02:44:53,140 --> 02:44:57,620 So we did look at that stuff, you know, we're not done, you know, we're, you know, far from 1886 02:44:57,620 --> 02:44:59,280 done, but this was initial again. 1887 02:45:00,000 --> 02:45:05,980 We were trying to meet the goal of, you know, solidifying and fixing the police department's network, 1888 02:45:06,140 --> 02:45:11,220 while also making sure we had a townwide, you know, our goals have a townwide 400 frequency 1889 02:45:11,880 --> 02:45:17,240 for the whole town of Bedford only separate and apart from Westchester County's radio system. So 1890 02:45:17,240 --> 02:45:24,600 that way every single town agency, police, fire, DPW, EMS could all be on one channel during a storm 1891 02:45:24,600 --> 02:45:26,540 or other town town-wide event. 1892 02:45:30,410 --> 02:45:36,430 Okay I think that we can probably bring you to 1893 02:45:36,430 --> 02:45:44,400 a close at the moment with the understanding that we will Eric I guess 1894 02:45:44,400 --> 02:45:48,440 we have we have to talk about how to approach Verizon about this about at least 1895 02:45:48,440 --> 02:45:56,740 asking them to to talk to you I will say I don't know if they will but I 1896 02:45:56,740 --> 02:45:57,920 I hope they do, 1897 02:46:00,060 --> 02:46:05,540 to see if there's something from their point of view that they could accept 1898 02:46:05,540 --> 02:46:06,340 looking into. 1899 02:46:07,840 --> 02:46:16,120 But I think one thing that they probably would look for is some indication of an acceptance 1900 02:46:16,120 --> 02:46:20,760 of this approach by someone who's impacted by it. 1901 02:46:20,760 --> 02:46:27,440 In other words, a petition with hundreds of signatures on it, again, against something 1902 02:46:27,440 --> 02:46:34,320 is powerful, but without a petition saying that they're for something else, I don't 1903 02:46:34,320 --> 02:46:34,620 know. 1904 02:46:37,290 --> 02:46:48,510 We need to find sites that are feasible, so if anybody out there has a suggestion 1905 02:46:48,510 --> 02:46:55,550 of a site that is feasible but can even be a starting place for one of these smaller ones. 1906 02:46:58,710 --> 02:47:05,750 Watch what I say, because I know that Bedford Village are probably doable, the ones we're talking 1907 02:47:05,750 --> 02:47:11,390 about, but the ones in Bedford Village aren't the ones that are the problem for this. The 1908 02:47:11,390 --> 02:47:17,550 Playhouse site, I don't believe anybody's talked to the Playhouse people, but I think that, 1909 02:47:17,550 --> 02:47:21,070 But from my perspective, that's an excellent idea. 1910 02:47:21,790 --> 02:47:27,930 I think something smaller and more hidden behind the water 1911 02:47:27,930 --> 02:47:29,690 tower is certainly something looking at. 1912 02:47:29,830 --> 02:47:33,430 I just don't think it belongs where 1913 02:47:33,890 --> 02:47:38,230 it will go over Sunnyfield Farm. 1914 02:47:38,390 --> 02:47:40,430 But that's something we could test out with a balloon 1915 02:47:40,430 --> 02:47:44,150 test or something to see what the impact would be. 1916 02:47:46,450 --> 02:47:54,770 But the problematic sites are the ones out in the rural area where the smaller 1917 02:47:59,570 --> 02:48:01,310 types 1918 02:48:01,310 --> 02:48:08,890 of antennas may not fit in quite as well because it's not an urban enough area. 1919 02:48:10,660 --> 02:48:16,050 But if we can find something like that, then we should look for it, but we have a time 1920 02:48:16,050 --> 02:48:18,130 constraint and people have to understand that. 1921 02:48:18,130 --> 02:48:25,940 And to clarify, the time constraint is deciding whether the town would accept one of the other 1922 02:48:26,520 --> 02:48:28,420 two current proposed towers, correct? 1923 02:48:29,020 --> 02:48:29,200 Yes. 1924 02:48:29,720 --> 02:48:34,080 Okay, so it's kind of an up-and-down situation, a yes-or-no situation that has to be made 1925 02:48:34,080 --> 02:48:34,800 come March. 1926 02:48:35,600 --> 02:48:37,060 To make a decision, correct? 1927 02:48:37,580 --> 02:48:37,860 Correct. 1928 02:48:38,000 --> 02:48:38,720 Make a decision. 1929 02:48:39,060 --> 02:48:47,480 I mean, we are free to make whatever decision we feel that we can defend in court, but 1930 02:48:47,480 --> 02:48:48,180 But 1931 02:48:50,260 --> 02:48:51,400 we have to make a decision. 1932 02:48:55,850 --> 02:49:01,570 On that note, I think if no one has any objection, we'll end this part of the meeting. 1933 02:49:02,530 --> 02:49:14,130 The one other thing I did want to address, and the only reason that I have kept it close 1934 02:49:14,130 --> 02:49:19,070 to public input is that I don't think the people will object to what I'm going to 1935 02:49:19,070 --> 02:49:19,870 say about it. 1936 02:49:19,870 --> 02:49:29,730 And we did get a letter from the Indian Hill group talking – actually, I believe it was 1937 02:49:29,730 --> 02:49:35,850 from – the letter was from the attorney for Indian – for the friends of Indian 1938 02:49:35,850 --> 02:49:40,670 Hill Park, but I believe the report was actually from the Gunnison Corporation about 1939 02:49:41,390 --> 02:49:42,690 the balloon test we did. 1940 02:49:43,310 --> 02:49:47,270 I'm going to say up front, it wasn't everything we hoped it would be. 1941 02:49:47,270 --> 02:49:55,290 And so we believe we do – if we do go forward with the – with exploring the possibility 1942 02:49:55,290 --> 02:49:58,170 of Indian Hill, we will need to do another balloon test. 1943 02:50:02,270 --> 02:50:04,430 So that's the starting point. 1944 02:50:05,250 --> 02:50:10,430 There are a couple of things about the article that I'd like – the report that I'd 1945 02:50:10,430 --> 02:50:13,710 like to clarify. 1946 02:50:13,710 --> 02:50:16,350 so let me get my notes here. 1947 02:50:19,250 --> 02:50:25,190 The first point you made was the photos provided by IHPC show 1948 02:50:25,190 --> 02:50:29,130 the balloons tethered to be caught in the trees. That was one of the problems and one of the 1949 02:50:29,130 --> 02:50:38,190 reasons that I do think that we would be wise to, I think, really require to redo the test 1950 02:50:38,190 --> 02:50:39,230 it wasn't with you. 1951 02:50:44,500 --> 02:50:54,220 However, it is true that the engineer did add 10 feet to it to try to make up 1952 02:50:55,600 --> 02:51:03,740 for that. That was a difficult way of doing it. The comment was made in your letter that shortly 1953 02:51:03,740 --> 02:51:12,240 there after they took the 10 feet away. I was one of the people who was doing the photography 1954 02:51:12,240 --> 02:51:19,380 for the balloons and we, after another comment, we were in fact in touch via text with each other. 1955 02:51:20,140 --> 02:51:25,220 I was told when the 10 feet was added and I was told when it was taken off. I had actually 1956 02:51:25,220 --> 02:51:31,680 finished taking all of my photos by the time the 10 feet was taken off. It wasn't shortly, 1957 02:51:31,680 --> 02:51:34,760 But it was actually well over an hour later 1958 02:51:34,760 --> 02:51:38,040 that the 10 feet came off. 1959 02:51:39,520 --> 02:51:45,400 Nonetheless, I think it still is a less than precise way 1960 02:51:45,400 --> 02:51:47,640 of determining the proper height. 1961 02:51:49,220 --> 02:51:53,940 It was a serious attempt to give as honest a measure 1962 02:51:53,940 --> 02:51:54,800 as possible. 1963 02:51:55,720 --> 02:51:59,260 And I will say that what I heard, 1964 02:51:59,260 --> 02:52:04,560 you know, when we went around for this balloon test for myself and for the 1965 02:52:04,560 --> 02:52:08,920 member of the town boy that was with me doing the photography in the places I 1966 02:52:08,920 --> 02:52:14,960 did it, we were treated very cordially and I appreciated that. I was very 1967 02:52:14,960 --> 02:52:20,820 disturbed to hear the extent to which those who were doing the balloon test 1968 02:52:20,820 --> 02:52:26,800 were treated with anything but courtesy. The behavior of some of the 1969 02:52:26,800 --> 02:52:33,720 neighbors was so poor that some of the neighbors actually thought out some of the town volunteers 1970 02:52:33,720 --> 02:52:38,380 who were doing this later and apologized for the behavior of their friends. 1971 02:52:40,360 --> 02:52:49,820 This is, everybody who's doing this is a volunteer for the town and I wish people would at least 1972 02:52:49,820 --> 02:52:55,570 recognize that. You don't have to, well, I'm going to leave it at that. 1973 02:52:55,570 --> 02:53:01,350 that. The next item is that you were not aware of any communication between parties controlling 1974 02:53:01,350 --> 02:53:08,350 the balloon test, photographing the balloons. We were in communication. I assume everybody 1975 02:53:08,350 --> 02:53:13,170 else got the messages. I got the message when the balloon was at full height. It was 1976 02:53:13,170 --> 02:53:21,250 texted to me and I was in communication by text for most of the day. I was told 1977 02:53:21,250 --> 02:53:27,150 when the tent feet came down, that's the only personal assurance I can give, but I don't believe 1978 02:53:27,150 --> 02:53:29,150 I was the only one who was told about it. 1979 02:53:32,160 --> 02:53:34,560 It says it appears the balloon tether was not accurately 1980 02:53:34,560 --> 02:53:40,560 pre-measured, but was measured incrementally by hand while releasing the balloons. Actually, 1981 02:53:41,020 --> 02:53:44,440 what I'm told, and I believe there's photographic evidence of this, 1982 02:53:46,140 --> 02:53:50,360 but what I was told is that it was pre-measured and that we have photographs of it laid out 1983 02:53:50,360 --> 02:54:00,640 in the parking lot we measured. It was measured when it was taken down. And if I'm right, Michael, 1984 02:54:01,500 --> 02:54:08,240 Michael Tierney, were you the one who actually measured it coming down with the tether? 1985 02:54:08,840 --> 02:54:09,300 I 1986 02:54:14,640 --> 02:54:21,160 was with Tom when we all measured it. Yes. Yeah. Okay. So it was measured coming down. 1987 02:54:24,180 --> 02:54:30,640 And then as the observer, before the supervisor and engineer, increased the length and then 1988 02:54:31,320 --> 02:54:36,980 shortly thereafter returned it, it didn't seem like a very short period of time to me. 1989 02:54:37,180 --> 02:54:43,680 I managed to visit most of the places that were on my list. 1990 02:54:45,420 --> 02:54:49,700 The next one, the size of the balloons used was significantly smaller than the specifications 1991 02:54:49,700 --> 02:54:56,740 announced by the town. This week, we really need to apologize for, there was a typo. There 1992 02:54:56,740 --> 02:55:04,480 was never any intention of doing it with a 15-foot balloon because we had been told, this 1993 02:55:04,480 --> 02:55:14,140 was the first time we did the balloon test on our own. We had been told that a 15-foot 1994 02:55:14,140 --> 02:55:19,700 balloon would not work for a balloon test. You seem to indicate that it would. Have you 1995 02:55:19,700 --> 02:55:25,300 ever used a 15-foot balloon for a balloon test? We were told the wind would take it, 1996 02:55:25,380 --> 02:55:31,640 but if it's possible, we had asked for that earlier, one had been told that the balloon 1997 02:55:31,640 --> 02:55:34,580 would simply float all over the sky at 15 feet. 1998 02:55:35,140 --> 02:55:39,860 Just to quickly answer that question, yes, it is possible. In fact, there are firms 1999 02:55:39,860 --> 02:55:45,740 and there's one nearby to your vicinity that could provide a professional test and they 2000 02:55:45,740 --> 02:55:50,940 have a balloon of that size that they would raise. They actually use a winch to get it 2001 02:55:50,940 --> 02:55:56,120 up and down so that it provides that visual representation. And then they follow it up 2002 02:55:56,120 --> 02:56:01,700 with a photo simulation of the proposed tower overlaid on that so you get a full representation 2003 02:56:01,700 --> 02:56:05,800 of how that would look. If you could give us the information about how to contact 2004 02:56:07,240 --> 02:56:08,040 Yeah, absolutely. 2005 02:56:09,240 --> 02:56:12,680 You know, it's not the first time we've been given bad information. 2006 02:56:12,940 --> 02:56:14,140 I'm not talking about your information. 2007 02:56:14,320 --> 02:56:16,800 I'm talking about the information that you can't use a 15-foot balloon. 2008 02:56:17,320 --> 02:56:17,680 Understood. 2009 02:56:18,240 --> 02:56:20,760 But we had never intended to use a 15-foot balloon. 2010 02:56:21,320 --> 02:56:24,280 That was a typo on all the other material that went on. 2011 02:56:24,360 --> 02:56:25,620 It was always a 5-foot balloon. 2012 02:56:25,900 --> 02:56:28,220 Now, it didn't end up being a 5-foot balloon either, 2013 02:56:28,220 --> 02:56:34,020 and that's also another reason why I think we do need to redo it 2014 02:56:34,960 --> 02:56:42,220 Because of the difficulty of getting the material in and to some extent because of the distraction created by 2015 02:56:43,720 --> 02:56:49,320 Questions about whether they could enter the property properly and that kind of thing 2016 02:56:50,100 --> 02:56:55,300 They did not manage to they couldn't get enough helium into the balloons to 2017 02:56:57,680 --> 02:57:06,040 to fill it. And so they were undersized, I think probably about three feet. And frankly, 2018 02:57:06,200 --> 02:57:15,000 I don't think that was enough. We didn't think it was enough when Verizon did it for the first 2019 02:57:15,000 --> 02:57:21,480 tickery lane balloon test. But we've done multiple balloon tests at almost every one 2020 02:57:21,480 --> 02:57:25,820 of these sites, so I don't know why this one should be any different, and I think it's 2021 02:57:25,820 --> 02:57:27,800 incumbent on us to do another balloon test. 2022 02:57:30,140 --> 02:57:34,720 So I don't argue at all with the comments about it being less visible. 2023 02:57:36,480 --> 02:57:40,220 One of the reasons we didn't worry as much about that is because you were quite right, 2024 02:57:40,340 --> 02:57:43,460 the balloon test should be followed up with photosimulations of the tower. 2025 02:57:44,300 --> 02:57:48,180 And so what's really most important about it is that the balloon gives you the height 2026 02:57:48,180 --> 02:57:57,900 of the tower, which we all did see, but again, it makes more sense to do a fresh test that 2027 02:57:57,900 --> 02:58:01,840 everybody is actually considering. 2028 02:58:04,390 --> 02:58:06,590 I see somebody saying, why not send a correction? 2029 02:58:06,810 --> 02:58:11,490 We didn't catch the typo until we got this letter. 2030 02:58:14,630 --> 02:58:18,610 When we first saw the notion that 2031 02:58:18,610 --> 02:58:22,990 we had said that it was 15 feet somewhere. We all said, what do you mean? We never meant 2032 02:58:22,990 --> 02:58:27,790 15 feet. And then we looked back at the correspondence and saw that there was a type that we hadn't 2033 02:58:27,790 --> 02:58:35,230 caught. All I can do is apologize for that. I can't change it. Well, that's not all I 2034 02:58:35,230 --> 02:58:37,770 can do. I can also say that we're going to do another balloon test. 2035 02:58:39,930 --> 02:58:41,430 So that's, 2036 02:58:44,390 --> 02:58:45,190 I think 2037 02:58:51,330 --> 02:58:51,890 I 2038 02:58:54,420 --> 02:58:57,800 think that's about all that we can do at this point. 2039 02:59:02,220 --> 02:59:07,740 Oh, I guess the one other thing is that if you have any other suggestions, 2040 02:59:08,460 --> 02:59:14,080 if your consulting firm has other suggestions about the way to do the balloon test, 2041 02:59:14,780 --> 02:59:16,060 we would welcome them. 2042 02:59:16,880 --> 02:59:20,680 We don't know if they have to be reasonable. 2043 02:59:20,880 --> 02:59:27,400 We can't spend half the town's money on it, but within, in reason. 2044 02:59:28,200 --> 02:59:32,680 And the one other thing that people should be aware of is that the parks and recreation 2045 02:59:32,680 --> 02:59:41,480 is going to be clearing a footpath, just a footpath so that we can get into the park 2046 02:59:41,480 --> 02:59:47,600 without going on private property because there have been complaints about the town, 2047 02:59:48,580 --> 02:59:52,520 including during the balloon test, the town having to go on private property because 2048 02:59:52,520 --> 02:59:59,980 of the underbrush on our access. So there will be some trimming done as minimal as 2049 03:00:00,000 --> 03:00:07,820 Not possible, but having a path put up through what has always been intended to be the access route to the park. 2050 03:00:08,840 --> 03:00:16,300 So you will see sometime in the next week or two that that will happen. 2051 03:00:16,980 --> 03:00:26,200 Now, we still should discuss the balloon test results that we have and we will do that at a later date. 2052 03:00:26,200 --> 03:00:31,260 We didn't want to do both of them together. 2053 03:00:31,920 --> 03:00:39,880 I understand that you have – in fact, I've seen the presentation that the neighbors have 2054 03:00:39,880 --> 03:00:42,880 put together, and I think it's legitimate for you to show that. 2055 03:00:43,360 --> 03:00:47,560 But we haven't finished putting ours together as well, and I think it makes sense to do that 2056 03:00:47,560 --> 03:00:49,620 all in one go-round. 2057 03:00:49,780 --> 03:00:53,680 So we will be doing that, but we'll be doing it when we're all fresh and not 2058 03:00:53,680 --> 03:00:54,900 at the end of the meeting. 2059 03:00:54,900 --> 03:00:59,780 That's fine. Brian did request that he could get unmuted again. He had a comment on the 2060 03:00:59,780 --> 03:01:00,240 balloon test. 2061 03:01:00,820 --> 03:01:03,920 Sure. Kim, you can do it. 2062 03:01:04,220 --> 03:01:06,680 Sorry, Kim. Not trying to drive carpal tunnel your way. 2063 03:01:15,040 --> 03:01:15,720 There we go. 2064 03:01:16,160 --> 03:01:26,040 Okay. Sorry. So balloon tests are very difficult at best. And getting a large balloon adds 2065 03:01:26,040 --> 03:01:36,880 adds the extra pull. I disagree with whoever said that they catch wind. Obviously there's more surface area for the wind, 2066 03:01:37,060 --> 03:01:47,580 but the pull on the balloon chain itself should be about 60 pounds or so, and then it can be fairly straight at that point. 2067 03:01:47,580 --> 03:01:55,900 And the critical element to me on a balloon test is the exact spacing between the upper 2068 03:01:55,900 --> 03:02:02,400 and the second balloon so that we can use calipers and actually use that measurement 2069 03:02:02,960 --> 03:02:06,360 as an exactness for all of the other dimensions. 2070 03:02:07,020 --> 03:02:12,260 And we use a picture of caliper in order to gauge that. 2071 03:02:12,260 --> 03:02:18,340 But without that, then you're just guessing at heights and other measurements. 2072 03:02:20,060 --> 03:02:24,780 Okay, well, that actually is an excellent suggestion. 2073 03:02:25,240 --> 03:02:32,240 If you could get us the information, the people you're recommending to work with, 2074 03:02:32,260 --> 03:02:38,860 and we'll look into that and probably consult with you before we do something, 2075 03:02:39,340 --> 03:02:41,060 do a second go-round with it. 2076 03:02:41,060 --> 03:02:43,460 If it's okay, we'll email that over to you. 2077 03:02:43,620 --> 03:02:44,620 That would be great. 2078 03:02:45,020 --> 03:02:45,320 Okay. 2079 03:02:45,840 --> 03:02:46,040 Okay. 2080 03:02:47,440 --> 03:02:53,740 So at this point, I think I'm going to bring this out of the evening to a close. 2081 03:02:54,500 --> 03:02:59,140 Jeff, is there anything else that we need to do tonight on this matter? 2082 03:02:59,380 --> 03:02:59,560 No. 2083 03:03:00,500 --> 03:03:01,020 Okay. 2084 03:03:01,840 --> 03:03:02,360 Okay. 2085 03:03:02,740 --> 03:03:04,600 I appreciate everyone's coming. 2086 03:03:07,290 --> 03:03:10,090 I know you didn't hear what you wanted to hear. 2087 03:03:12,250 --> 03:03:19,990 We are still going to look into these things. I guess maybe I was hoping too much for a magic 2088 03:03:19,990 --> 03:03:27,830 bullet. This isn't a magic bullet, but it still is something worth looking into. And I ask you 2089 03:03:27,830 --> 03:03:35,910 to take seriously the challenge I laid out, which is that part of finding solutions is 2090 03:03:35,910 --> 03:03:44,830 finding people who believe in the solutions enough to be part of those solutions themselves. 2091 03:03:46,770 --> 03:03:56,070 And I will be very interested to see if that becomes a reality. 2092 03:03:57,510 --> 03:04:03,910 I look forward to the challenge, but I want to remind everybody that it's not our job 2093 03:04:03,910 --> 03:04:11,950 define sites for Bedford. It's not our obligation to do that. Yeah, but we're willing to do 2094 03:04:11,950 --> 03:04:19,930 what we can. And I think you ought to let Susan Hoffman just give a couple of comments 2095 03:04:19,930 --> 03:04:25,710 on her presentation, not necessarily to give the presentation, but she put a lot of effort 2096 03:04:25,710 --> 03:04:27,730 into that, into that work. 2097 03:04:28,130 --> 03:04:32,030 And I know she did and she's going to be given an opportunity to do the entire 2098 03:04:32,030 --> 03:04:40,410 presentation, but we made it clear quite early on that we were not going to do the actual 2099 03:04:40,410 --> 03:04:49,070 discussion of the balloon test today. We were told that that was perfectly acceptable and 2100 03:04:49,070 --> 03:04:54,130 nobody told us anything about Mrs. Hoffman's presentation until I believe it was late 2101 03:04:54,130 --> 03:05:05,470 morning or early afternoon. And we have not had any time to put together hours. It does 2102 03:05:05,470 --> 03:05:11,730 not make sense to have two separate meetings on the presentation. I assure Mrs. Hoffman 2103 03:05:12,160 --> 03:05:19,430 that she will have the opportunity to present her work. And I do appreciate the time she 2104 03:05:19,430 --> 03:05:27,490 has spent on it, but we're not going to do it tonight. We're not going to change our policies 2105 03:05:28,110 --> 03:05:34,490 at the last minute when we hadn't what we thought was an agreement. So thank you, and 2106 03:05:34,490 --> 03:05:42,790 I appreciate it, and I apologize, Mrs. Hoffman, but I think you – I promise you you will 2107 03:05:42,790 --> 03:05:47,130 have the opportunity to do it, and probably to an audience that's more awake than 2108 03:05:47,130 --> 03:05:49,210 this one probably is at the moment. 2109 03:05:50,570 --> 03:05:51,490 Thank you. 2110 03:05:54,050 --> 03:05:54,690 Okay. 2111 03:05:56,350 --> 03:06:02,390 The next item on our agenda then is to simply consider our next three meeting dates, I believe. 2112 03:06:03,690 --> 03:06:08,050 And if somebody can get the agenda out, you can tell me what they are. 2113 03:06:08,370 --> 03:06:13,130 The next date is February 8th. 2114 03:06:13,130 --> 03:06:17,230 the 22nd of February and March 8th. 2115 03:06:17,470 --> 03:06:20,750 They're all Mondays and we all discuss 7 p.m. 2116 03:06:21,770 --> 03:06:26,670 And that's okay with all of you, Diane, is that they all work for you? 2117 03:06:27,950 --> 03:06:32,590 And Michael, you can get here at 7 p.m. on a Monday. It works for me. 2118 03:06:33,670 --> 03:06:37,250 I think that's the last thing on our agenda. 2119 03:06:39,670 --> 03:06:42,210 could I have a motion to close the meeting? 2120 03:06:42,710 --> 03:06:43,650 So moved. 2121 03:06:44,230 --> 03:06:45,170 Is there a second? 2122 03:06:47,650 --> 03:06:48,110 Second. 2123 03:06:48,590 --> 03:06:49,230 Thank you. 2124 03:06:51,150 --> 03:06:52,330 Everybody in favor? 2125 03:06:53,290 --> 03:06:53,910 Aye. 2126 03:06:55,390 --> 03:06:56,210 Anybody opposed? 2127 03:06:57,450 --> 03:06:59,250 The meeting is now closed. 2128 03:06:59,690 --> 03:07:00,650 Thank you all for coming. 2129 03:07:01,070 --> 03:07:03,190 I suspect we will all meet together again 2130 03:07:03,190 --> 03:07:05,070 in the not too decent future. 2131 03:07:07,110 --> 03:07:07,690 Take care. 2132 03:07:07,690 --> 03:07:10,590 Thank you. Good night, 2133 03:07:19,280 --> 03:07:21,760 everybody. Good night. Take care.