[0:00] Good evening, everyone. [0:02] I want to start by thanking everyone [0:06] for their attention to the presentation I'm about to give this [0:09] I'm here to present the proposed 2026 annual budget for Willistown [0:15] I believe it is screen sharing to Zoom, but I might intermittently [0:21] to make sure that everything is proceeding properly there. [0:25] So tonight I will begin with highlights of the past year, [0:28] then discuss the taxes that are levied in the township, detailed [0:35] township funds for the coming year, and provide initial information [0:40] preliminary sewer rates. Please hold your questions to the end of the [0:43] presentation when the board chair will open the floor to the public. [0:49] So again, as I said, we will begin with a look back [0:53] at 2025. [1:00] Beginning with roads and infrastructure that most Willistown [1:04] I'm pleased first of all to share [1:06] that the Garrett Mill Road bridge, which has been closed since the [1:11] of 2023, is expected to reopen before the end of this calendar year. [1:18] Our roadway resurfacing program this year paved approximately 3.26 miles [1:25] and our public works crews filled over 100 potholes after a rough [1:30] Intersection striping was conducted at three intersections along Paoli [1:34] as well as long line restriping throughout the township. [1:37] And while you've been traveling through the township, you might have [1:40] one of our new township street signs there in the middle. [1:43] Uh, which are gradually being replaced, uh, throughout the [1:47] And then of course the Public Works Department also completed regular [1:54] our dirt roads, um, and emergency weather operations in order to keep [1:57] motorists and other road users safe. [1:59] And then finally the historic Bartram Covered Bridge also underwent [2:08] year, which Willistown funded in partnership with Newtown Township, [2:11] That bridge spans both of our municipalities. [2:14] Moving ahead to sanitary sewer. Uh, in addition to regular routine [2:17] maintenance, significant efforts were made this year to address problems [2:21] A crucial part of that is the televising, um methodical televising [2:28] about earlier this evening. We're on track to clean and televise 95,000 [2:35] halfway through as Mr. Hagan noted. Um, as you might know, the Township's [2:39] sewer collection system has experienced breaks and needed [2:46] several years, and I'm sorry to say 2025 was no exception. [2:49] We experienced a break on Eisenhower Drive as you might recall. [2:53] Um, you can see that failed sewer pipe there in the center photograph, [3:01] It's like I am screen sharing, that's good. [3:04] Uh, fortunately this was already scheduled for repair, this particular [3:10] uh, grant funding for it that had already been awarded that we were [3:15] that repair. Additional planned repairs that uh Mr. Hagan talked [3:24] right away and on Cobblestone uh were begun and are are ongoing. [3:28] Uh, and then finally following 2024's sewage management study, a dedicated [3:33] volunteer group of sewer users, some of whom are here this evening, uh, [3:41] Wastewater Authority Advisory Committee this year. And that [3:48] develop recommendations for the Board of supervisors regarding the [3:55] I'll note that an authority has not yet been established and as such, the [4:03] the current sewer funds. [4:08] Stormwater management, a vital issue that the Board of supervisors has [4:14] few years. This is another part of our township infrastructure that is [4:20] Uh, our public Works crew completed inlet and pipe repairs throughout the [4:25] pipe was replaced. You can see some of that work on Radner Road in the [4:29] photo on the left. Uh Spring Road remains closed due to the culvert [4:34] right. We continue to work towards a solution to make that repair, but the [4:42] by the commencement of litigation against the township by an adjacent [4:48] Stormwater engineer, HRG, completed a township wide stormwater study in [4:54] study form the basis of the projects that have been and will continue to [4:59] the Forest Lane and Chetlin Road projects that are currently being [5:05] And then in the center photograph, you see the uh crews completing [5:06] the improvements to Storm water infrastructure at Mill Park. [5:07] talk more about those later. [5:08] And then in addition, a stream restoration project along uh Crum [5:11] Our summer outdoor program for kids, Go Wilma, [5:12] that was uh identified will meet some state mandated pollution reduction [5:15] is now in its 14th year. [5:16] Uh we had 567 adventurers [5:17] join in on the fun during this summer, which was the highest [5:19] number we've seen since uh before the pandemic, actually. [5:23] Uh participants visited 18 parks, preserves and historic sites [5:26] in Willistown and the surrounding municipalities. [5:29] Um, the Owl Prowl in Oka Hoking, [5:31] I'm glad I said that, got that out that tongue twister, [5:34] has become a seasonal favorite. [5:35] Uh, we sold that one out. [5:37] Attendees got to see some and hear wild screech owls [5:40] at Oka Hoking preserve during their hike. [5:43] Other free programs that we offered this year included [5:46] uh meditative hike, a tour of the Serpentine Barons [5:49] and a wildlife walk. [5:51] We got a lot of positive feedback for these expanded offerings [5:53] of free daytime, mostly daytime events [5:56] geared toward adults to learn about our parks and preserves [5:58] and the nature all around us. [6:01] Um and our park parties continue to be a hit. [6:04] Uh the end of summer country Willistown Country Fair [6:06] had over 350 attendees this year. [6:09] Um, and then at this year's recycling events for residents, [6:12] at e-waste, we recycled 19,915 pounds of e-waste [6:16] and seven, almost 8,000 pounds of paper at our spring shredding event [6:20] and don't forget our shredding event coming up. [6:23] that will also include that pilot program for battery recycling. [6:27] And then we did also continue our partnership with CRC, [6:30] our local Water sheds Association. [6:32] um on two projects, a spring stream cleanup at Oking [6:35] removed 1,000 pounds of trash and two tires out of Ridley Creek. [6:39] And then earlier this month, we uh partnered with CRC on a tree giveaway [6:44] And that was a grant funded program that was incredibly well received [6:46] that we're hoping to repeat in future years. [6:49] Parks and preserves, we made some needed improvements to township parks [6:53] New swing set and security and camera upgrades down at Rita Reeves [6:56] uh Memorial Park. [6:58] Our very popular Gaga Ball pit [7:00] at Greentree Park as well as a new drinking fountain with a [7:03] water bottle water bottle filling station [7:06] at Greentree. [7:08] Um, we updated trail signage in Oking Preserve, [7:11] And as for park planning, demolition of the house located at the site [7:15] of the future Monument Road Neighborhood Park and Bird Sanctuary [7:19] And I'll speak more about that park later in this presentation. [7:22] Uh, we also had field use and pavilion rentals increase in 2025. [7:26] The Public Works Department purchased a uh ABI force ball field groomer, [7:31] um and implemented an in-house field maintenance program. [7:34] and that improved playing services throughout the season, [7:37] uh and the increased park Reynolds did reflect that. [7:40] Park use fees totaled 80- $8,700 in 2025 [7:43] compared to just over $5,000 in 2024. [7:46] And there wasn't a change in fees, so that was just increased usage. [7:50] Our police department, [7:52] um responsible for law enforcement and preventing and investigating [7:56] engaging community policing, traffic control, accident response, [7:59] and supporting various public safety initiatives throughout the township. [8:02] We have 19 sworn officers including our chief and lieutenant, you see [8:07] five sergeants, two criminal investigators, two traffic officers [8:11] plus two members of a non-uniform administrative staff who support the [8:16] They respond to approximately 10,000 calls annually, including alarms, [8:20] mutual aid, criminal reports, crashes, domestic disturbances, [8:24] medical calls. [8:25] Um, they continued their community outreach with visits to public and [8:30] their ride to school with a police officer program, [8:33] um, and uh presentations to seniors about elder scams, [8:38] National Night Out, and after school forensics club among many other [8:43] I want to also point out they are a participant in the Westchester Area [8:47] the regional team of departments which provide mutual aid in times of [8:52] Big thing, um, and I'm sorry that this is covering it up for the [8:56] viewers here. [8:58] Um, see if I can move this. [9:02] There's a hide button there. [9:03] Well, you can see, you can't see our [laughter] [9:07] changing of the guard here. [9:09] Um, we saw us the retirement of Chief Klinger [9:13] and the appointment of Chief Heim and Lieutenant Jones. [9:16] Uh sergeants LaPierre and Hill also retired [9:18] and we were joined by three new officers, Officer Hoffy, Officer [9:22] And then in the spring, uh sergeants Ash and Sergeant Vibon were promoted [9:27] Um and then in the fall, uh Detective Matt Brown [9:30] was promoted to Sergeant of Criminal Investigations and Officer Daven [9:33] Davenport joins our detective division. [9:36] So a lot of personnel changes over in our police department, [9:39] um, which is a fantastic department, [9:42] but there has been some, uh, some new developments over there. [9:46] Another department where we've seen a little bit of uh personnel change is [9:51] The retirement of our longtime building code official Ed Tiernan, [9:55] um who's I'm sure would not be thrilled to see his photo in this [10:00] mentation. [laughter] Um, but we missed. [10:03] Um, as well as the retirement of our [10:05] uh planning director of planning and zoning, Bob Smiley. [10:08] Um, assistant director of planning and zoning Caroline O'Conor [10:11] stepped into the role of the director this year, and John Redman recently [10:16] And we are hoping to replace uh the position that uh Ms. O'Conor vacated [10:23] Uh, there's a lot of activity in these departments as you can see. [10:26] 680 building department permits that includes uh new construction, [10:31] uh mechanical, plumbing, electrical work, uh that sort of thing, [10:34] were uh issued year to date along with 247 zoning department permits [10:40] Uh uh accessory structures, hardscaping improvements [10:43] and soil and erosion, that kind of thing were issued so far this year. [10:48] And then finally, we made some first steps this year toward our township [10:53] Uh staff worked with our planning consultant to develop an RFP to seek [10:59] Uh circulation study, which is a study recommended by the [11:04] We received five submissions with this which the staff reviewed [11:07] and you'll see that item later on this evening's agenda. [11:13] Of course, uh here on our Township campus, the biggest activity [11:16] has been the project to demolish and reconstruct our [11:19] uh public works facilities which had been in dire need of replacement for [11:23] Uh demolition of the truck barn and the salt shed is complete [11:25] and construction of the new salt shed and fuel station are anticipated this [11:29] Additional uh work to follow, which I'll talk about later. [11:34] Um here at the township building, a smaller project, [11:36] the renovation of the board room's emergency exit right over there, [11:39] uh was completed in house by our Public Works staff. [11:43] And uh we are uh [11:46] sorry, lost my place. [11:48] Um as we planned in the 2025 uh budget, we did issue general [11:53] This year we received, we're very pleased to tell you that we received [11:56] a uh AAA bond rating from Moody's [11:59] in advance of that bond issuance. Um, [12:03] in terms of public outreach, we develop and distribute three issues [12:08] and I do hope residents take the time to read it. [12:11] It contains important information uh about programs and services [12:15] as well as um efforts to implement the policies of the Board of [12:19] We also share updates through our township Facebook and Instagram [12:22] and we hope that you sign up for updates from our website. [12:26] Okay. We've taken a look back, [12:29] and the sun is setting on 2025, so we turn now to the year ahead. [12:35] Let's start with some budget highlights. [12:37] High level view of the 2026 budget. [12:39] The general fund, which we will discuss in a moment, is balanced at [12:45] There are no proposed property tax or earned income tax increases. [12:49] Uh in the 2026 proposed budget. [12:53] We are projecting a surplus of $2.5 million for 2025. [12:57] As the board knows, it's been a long time practice [13:00] that the previous year's surplus is utilized to fund the next year's [13:04] which I'll talk more about when we get to the capital fund slide. [13:07] The Willistown budget serves many functions, but some of them are [13:11] that it's a policy document, it's a financial plan, it's a communications [13:16] The budget sets forth the board's goals, how those will be executed, [13:21] and this presentation itself communicates to you, the members of [13:28] You'll see in this presentation [13:31] tonight that Willistown budgets revenues conservatively and expenses [13:36] We budget for level services and to improve and enhance programs. [13:40] So that's that's our budget philosophy. [13:45] And the budget process, you'll see an overview here on the budget timeline. [13:49] Boards and commissions of course, including the Board of Supervisors, [13:54] and then departmental budget drafts were begun in August. We've been [14:00] Tonight, this is the public presentation of the proposed budget [14:04] and provided the board authorizes advertisement, [14:06] we'll make the budget draft available to the public as early as tomorrow. [14:10] Um and the board will vote on the proposed budget to adopt it at their [14:18] So we're going to take a look at revenue, which yes, of course, does [14:22] Various taxes are levied by Willistown Township. [14:25] We've got property taxes which are levied at .28 mills, EIT, which is [14:30] is 1% for Willistown residents and 7/8 of 1% for non-residents. [14:35] The local services tax is payable by all those who work in Willistown [14:39] and it is $52 annually. [14:41] And the real estate transfer tax, [14:44] which is one half of 1% on the value of the real estate transferred. [14:48] So let's zoom in for a second on that real estate tax piece. [14:52] Uh property owners in Willistown are taxed at a total millage of 30.664 [15:00] And that is for the Township, County and School District combined. [15:03] So of a property owner's overall real estate tax bill, approximately [15:07] 82% represented here by 82 cents of every dollar. [15:13] Um, goes to Great Valley School District, 17% to Chester County, [15:17] and it's actually less than 1% to Willistown Township. [15:20] So let me just give you an example. [15:22] Assuming that a property owner has a parcel with an assessed [15:24] value of $200,000, they would have a total property [15:27] tax bill of about $6,133. [15:33] $56 would come to Willistown, [15:35] $1,033 to Chester County, [15:37] and $5,044 to the Great Valley School District. [15:40] So when you see your real estate tax bill, [15:43] you might see it all in one fell swoop. [15:45] That's how it breaks down dollar for dollar. [15:49] But speaking more broadly about revenue, [15:51] this chart shows the revenue breakdown of the general fund. [15:55] The top five sources are specifically called out here [15:57] by percentage. [16:00] As you can see, the largest source by far is earned income tax, [16:03] uh, which in the 2026 proposed budget totals $7,620,000. [16:09] This is a conservative budget. [16:11] We budget revenues conservatively. [16:13] Our EIT actuals, our earned income tax that we get in, [16:17] is often higher than what's budgeted. [16:20] And it's important that we account for potential significant changes. [16:23] The strategy of conservative budgeting [16:26] is something we do as we note that other taxing entities, [16:30] like neighboring municipalities, [16:33] uh, might consider enacting or increasing their own EIT, [16:36] which would decrease our collections from non-residents who work in [16:41] In addition, the distribution of EIT [16:44] from individual taxpayers in Willistown is becoming increasingly [16:48] inbalanced, unbalanced. [16:50] Um, by that I mean historically the top 50 tax accounts of Willistown [16:55] account for approximately $2 million in EIT collections [17:00] with just a handful of residents. [17:02] Um, half, half of that, $1 million coming from [17:05] just a handful of residents. [17:06] Five residents alone. [17:09] Forgive me for interrupting. [17:10] Can you just repeat that one time? [17:12] Yes. So it's very important point for everybody. [17:14] The top 50 tax accounts of Willistown residents [17:18] account for approximately $2 million in EIT collections [17:22] with half of that, $1 million, coming from the top five accounts alone. [17:27] Five tax accounts. [17:29] or five individuals. [17:30] So, in other words, a change in status of [17:33] a handful of people if they were to move out of the township, [17:37] move into um, uh, [17:41] retire or die or or [17:43] take their income elsewhere. [17:45] Or take their income in any non W2 format. format. [17:50] It could significantly change what we collect in EIT. Yeah. [17:53] And that's one reason for the but board's conservative budgeting [17:57] because we don't want to count on money that is [18:00] this is, let me put it simply, [18:02] EIT is one of the least predictable revenue sources. [18:05] We know what the assessed value of the real estate in the township is. [18:08] We know what the millage rate is. [18:11] So we can do that calculation and determine with relative certainty [18:15] what we're going to receive in real estate taxes in a given year. [18:18] We don't know what people are going to make, [18:20] and we look at that over time. We don't know individuals, who those [18:25] but we do know how what an any given individual's history might be. [18:31] So we see people pop up out of nowhere. Our [18:34] those top, those top five for example are not the same five individuals [18:38] year after year after year. [18:39] No, our top one for 2024 was brand new. [18:43] We we hadn't seen them in our top 50 in over the last five years. [18:47] translating to the fact that 70% of our Township revenue is precarious. [18:52] Correct. [18:55] So this is revenue again of the general fund, so those tax sources. [19:01] Um, you know what, let me go back. [19:04] I didn't speak about the other sources. [19:05] These these uh pieces here from real estate transfer tax, [19:09] charge for services, inter- governmental revenue and property [19:12] those are four to six percent of the whole. [19:14] And they range, just for clarification, from about $385,000 [19:17] to $650,000. [19:20] So those are what those pieces of the pie represent. [19:27] So, over the past few years, [19:29] the three years that that I've been here, I'm not crediting it to me, but [19:33] um, the township has been particularly aggressive [19:36] in our pursuit of grant funding for various projects. [19:38] Let me speak a little bit about how that grant funding appears in the [19:41] So generally speaking, grants appear in the budget in the following ways. [19:45] If a grant has been awarded, [19:48] we will budget for the revenue in the year it's expected to be received. [19:52] If a grant has not yet been awarded, but we have applied for it, [19:56] we will either budget without any revenue offset, if we [20:00] tend to do the project no matter what. [20:02] Or we will not include the expenditure [20:04] if we're not going to do the project without the grant funding. [20:09] So that's how the grants appear in the budget. [20:11] why you will maybe see them or not see expenditures [20:14] related to those projects. [20:16] That's what that means. [20:18] So, as you saw earlier on the agenda this evening, [20:22] we applied for several local share account grants again this year. [20:26] Those are grants where we've seen some success in the past. [20:28] Uh, this is statewide funding that is the distribution of revenues [20:32] provided by the PA Race Horse Development and Gaming Act. [20:36] Uh, Greenlight Go, um, is state funding for traffic signal projects. [20:40] We do have a Greenlight Go that has already been awarded, [20:43] so there's a revenue offset for the 80% of the fiber interconnect [20:47] project that's included in the 2026 budget. [20:50] Uh I think it was on the board's last agenda. [20:52] We, uh... was it the last year agenda. [20:56] you approved the authorized uh the Pico Green Region grant, [20:59] which is a program that funds open space projects [21:02] and that's for the Okahoking reforestation project. [21:05] This is in the budget without revenue offset. In other words, [21:08] we um uh intend to proceed with it no matter what [21:11] and we won't hear about the award until the spring. [21:15] We're still awaiting an announcement uh of the small water and sewer grant [21:18] we applied for for the Westchester Pike sewer needs area. [21:22] That's uh state funding for small budget which is under $500,000, [21:26] water, sewer and storm water projects. [21:29] We also, as you approved earlier tonight, will be applying for [21:32] another LSA grant for that project as well. [21:35] Um we're also continuing to work with the National Park Service and General [21:39] following the township's application to the Federal Lands to Parks program [21:43] for the acquisition of the Nike site [21:45] on Delchester Road. [21:46] That's Nike like missile, not Nike like shoe. [21:49] Uh, this is not a monetary grant. [21:51] It is a program that transfers surplus federal land [21:53] to municipalities for park purposes. [21:57] Um, conversations are on pause right now due to the federal government [22:02] but we do remain optimistic about um that program. [22:06] Um and finally, we will be submitting a [22:08] 80% reimbursement application for the total cost of the Garrett Mill [22:12] Road Bridge program for an award that's already been awarded [22:16] through the DVRPC Municipal Bridge retro reimbursement program. [22:20] So we got 80% of that uh bridge replacement covered, [22:24] which I think is spectacular. [22:25] So, those are some of the grants that I just wanted to highlight [22:28] because actually, um a comment that I heard at a previous meeting mentioned [22:31] that we don't always talk about the grants that we apply for and receive, [22:35] and I think it's worth saying [22:36] cuz that definitely falls under revenue. [22:39] So let's detail a little bit closer into the various township funds. [22:43] Let's look at the general fund, which was mentioned in the overview, $11 [22:47] This is the operating fund for the township departments. [22:50] So that includes administration, public works, police, parks, all [22:54] Revenue sources include the taxes, fees, permits, fines, interest, [22:58] grants, state funding, etc. [23:01] Uh the 2026 budget is balanced at $11,128,810. [23:08] I know I skipped over highlights because I'm going to talk about them [23:12] Some highlights in the general fund include the township-wide [23:14] circulation study, which is a planning study for the [23:17] non-motorized uh transportation throughout the township. [23:20] Uh continued implementation of GIS software, [23:23] additional in-house storm water inlet repairs, continuation of [23:26] the street sign replacement program I mentioned earlier, [23:29] and an expansion of our in-house maintenance program for our ball [23:33] The general fund also includes a 20% increase for our fire departments. [23:38] That amounts to over $100,000. [23:40] Um as well as continued police department uh community outreach [23:47] This chart here breaks down the general fund by expenditures, [23:51] the general fund expenditures by department roughly. [23:54] The blue slice here is the police department [23:57] with a budget that totals 5,820,984. [24:02] Public works totals 1.8 million [24:04] and change, uh administration [24:05] management and finance comes in at 1.4. [24:10] Fire protection emergency management 823,000. [24:13] Building and planning department 706,000, [24:16] parks and recreation 424,714. [24:21] And the remaining programs and services in the budget, [24:23] which is primarily uh recycling programs and our library support is [24:28] 134,000 $318. [24:32] I can come back to that if you need me to repeat any of those numbers. [24:38] So the breakdown that we just looked at does not include capital [24:44] So what are capital purchases? [24:46] Well, capital assets are major purchases [24:48] with an additional, excuse me, with an initial cost of $10,000 [24:50] or more and an estimated [24:52] useful life of greater than one year. [24:55] For 2026, we see capital investments presented in the proposed budget. [25:00] budget at seven million [25:02] $652,690. [25:04] Um, these are slated to be funded by bond proceeds. [25:09] That's the biggest chunk that includes [25:11] $5.3 million toward the completion of the Public Works facility. [25:15] Other funding sources include grant funding [25:17] and a transfer of $2 million from the surplus [25:19] that I mentioned earlier, the 2025 estimated surplus. [25:23] That's going to be an interfund transfer [25:25] that's necessary for any proposed use. [25:27] It's allocated by the board by resolution at a public meeting [25:31] and that I believe will be on your next agenda for your agenda for [25:35] So those are always done by board resolution in public. [25:40] Let's explore what the capital purchases are this coming year. [25:43] Um, as I mentioned, on the Township campus, we anticipate the completion [25:46] of the new public works facilities in Q3 next year. [25:49] Uh, $550,000 is budgeted for the replacement [25:53] of the Hck system in the police building, which is [25:56] fair to say sorely needed, very sorely needed. [25:58] Yes. [26:00] Um, exterior painting here in this building uh was deferred this year, [26:06] we didn't, so we're pushing that to next year. [26:07] As well as some uh smaller furniture upgrades for the offices in this [26:13] Uh, more on police, uh additional police items include two [26:16] patrol vehicles with fit outs [26:18] as well as body cam and patrol car [26:20] camera technology upgrades. [26:23] Yep. [26:24] Your body cams and your cams in your cars. [26:29] Capital purchases planned for public works include a compressor for road [26:34] replacement of the skid steer, replacement of our six-wheel dump [26:38] um and some additional funds for roadway paving, which we've done for [26:41] That's in addition to the liquid fuels funding I'll talk about in a [26:45] Um, as well as the Green Light Go fiber interconnect project, [26:49] which I mentioned earlier is partially, I think 80% grant funded. [26:54] And our parks and preserves. [26:55] We've budgeted funding for the reforestation and meadow restoration [26:58] projects at Okahocking Preserve. [27:00] Some attachments for that ballfield groomer that was purchased this year, [27:04] um and funding for uh the design of the Monument Road Neighborhood Park. [27:11] Storm water. [27:13] Flowing on to storm water. [27:15] Uh, we set aside funding here for [27:18] storm water planning, engineering, [27:20] construction, design and construction of uh storm water [27:22] um facilities, infrastructure in the township. [27:26] So we have proposed expenditures in 2026 of two and a half million [27:30] This includes construction of some of the projects that were designed this [27:36] Uh ongoing design and hopefully construction for the [27:39] Spring Road Culvert uh replacement [27:41] and funding for the Crum Creek stream restoration design, [27:45] which is uh $70,000 for that. [27:48] That's the littlest one. [27:50] Liquid fuels I just mentioned. [27:52] This is funding from the Commonwealth that's restricted to [27:55] expenditures related to roadways. [27:58] It's called liquid fuels because this is the gas tax. [28:00] This is what you pay at the pump. [28:03] Um, we have seen this gone down and we expect we will continue to. [28:06] I imagine largely because of EVs. [28:09] If there's less gas being sold, less tax on that gas. [28:13] So we'll have to make up for this, uh particularly when it comes to paving [28:18] Uh, the 2020 uh 6 budget includes total revenue of 382,690. [28:25] And total expenditures of $544,000. [28:28] Um, this is road salt, traffic signal street lights, [28:31] purchase of one uh public works vehicle and funding [28:33] toward our annual roadway resurfacing uh program. [28:36] We're aiming for three and a half miles again this year. [28:38] Um, in 2026, it's a little more than we did this year. [28:41] That's the $350,000 out of liquid fuels and the 145 out of the capital [28:48] The vehicle we're replacing is a pickup truck with a plow and a [28:52] And that's budgeted at $80,000. [28:57] Open space, this is another restricted fund. [28:59] Um, all the expenditures out of this fund uh must go toward parkland or [29:04] The 2026 budget includes a total revenue of 832,976. [29:11] Um, and again that's that's the uh 1/8 of 1% of Willistown residents' [29:17] Um as well as some interest earnings and the expenditures are primarily [29:29] We're going to talk a little bit now about uh some more distinct [29:36] All revenue and expenditures related to sewer go through the sewer [29:41] Sewer rates for the two major districts which are Penn's Preserve [29:49] in the proposed budget. [29:51] Although by a larger, I'm sorry, [29:54] by they're increased by a smaller percentage than in previous years. [29:57] So in other words, we're starting [30:00] to get closer to catching up from the years when the rates were flat. [30:03] Um, those particular years [30:05] unfortunately did include some years of high inflation. [30:07] So we're still catching up from that. [30:09] but while the proposed increases do exist, [30:11] they are again, smaller percentage wise than in the past couple of [30:17] So in the Valley Forge sewer district, [30:20] which is what it says for those of you in the room underneath [30:22] that header that I can't seem to make go away. [30:25] Um, but that's Valley Forge Sewer District. [30:29] We projected deficit in that uh funds for 2025 [30:31] in the amount of approximately $213,000. [30:35] Um, that is largely due to the sewer break [30:38] that I mentioned earlier on Eisenhower. [30:40] Like I said, that was offset by some grant money, [30:42] but not in its entirety. [30:45] The 2026 budget includes revenue of uh $4,117,649. [30:51] That does not include a margin of safety for repair and replacement [30:54] of existing infrastructure. [30:57] More on that in a moment. [30:58] Um, expenditures budgeted for Valley Forge uh sewer total [31:02] $4,528,128. [31:06] Um, this includes $293,000 in debt service payments [31:11] on the 2025 bond issue. [31:14] This also includes a drawdown of cash reserves of $300,000, [31:17] which I'm about to speak about. [31:19] So, hold that thought. [31:21] But before we get there, let's talk briefly about Penn's Preserve. [31:24] Penn's Preserve is also projected to see [31:27] a small deficit, um, at the end of 2025, [31:30] um, of $25,000. [31:33] small relative to Valley Forge. [31:37] Um, the 2026 budget for this fund includes revenue [31:40] of $202,000 [31:42] and expenditures of about $204,000. [31:45] And again, importantly, this doesn't include any margin of safety. [31:48] In other words, we're not setting aside any funds [31:50] for repair and replacement of existing infrastructure. [31:54] Uh, of course that does keep rates lower than they would otherwise be. [31:58] This budget also doesn't include any uh plant upgrades [32:01] which have been deferred awaiting grant funds, [32:04] including the grant that the board authorized application for [32:08] earlier this evening, [32:09] the LSA grant for the Penn's Preserves uh plant upgrades. [32:13] Um, and I'll note that as well, [32:15] there's additional significant upgrades to the lagoons [32:18] and the spray irrigation system that are also on, uh, the horizon. [32:23] in the next few years. [32:26] We're going to look more specifically for a moment [32:29] uh at sewer rates for the Valley Forge district. [32:31] If you could read that at the top there, [32:33] what it says is Valley Forge sewer rates, challenges and considerations, [32:37] which is what we're going to talk about. [32:39] Before we dive in, let me remind ratepayers [32:41] and those present here tonight [32:43] that the fixed rate is based on the fixed cost to run our our [32:46] collection system. [32:47] So that's the mains, the pump station, the personnel, engineering, [32:51] that's divided among users. [32:53] The usage rate is based on the charges that the township is [32:56] invoiced per gallon. [32:58] So that's conveyance via the trunk line [33:00] and treatment at the Valley Forge treatment plant. [33:03] Given the significant costs from the Valley Forge Sewer Authority [33:07] for operation, for their own infrastructure improvements, [33:10] and the continued ballooning costs for conveyance [33:13] through Aqua's Valley Creek trunk line, [33:15] the usage costs for the Valley Forge district sewer ratepayers [33:19] will increase again this year. [33:22] This poses some challenges that we need to consider. [33:25] So we're going to look at some scenarios. [33:28] If we include all the expenditures originally contemplated [33:31] in the budget and use those to determine the sewer rates [33:34] for ratepayers in the Valley Forge Sewer District. [33:38] That results in a fixed rate of 172.28 a quarter [33:44] and a usage rate of 17.79 per 1,000 gallons. [33:48] Or for an average user, the quarterly payment of $373.63. [33:54] For any Valley Forge users in here, you might realize [33:56] for an average user that's an increase. [33:59] It constitutes about a 30% increase. Obviously that varies. [34:02] We use the same average user scenario in all of these scenarios [34:07] so they are all the same, [34:09] but your increase may vary depending on your usage, obviously. [34:14] 30 almost 30% increase, [34:16] Obviously that's really high [34:19] and probably untenable for a lot of sewer users. So, [34:23] let's look at another scenario. [34:26] What kind of alterations we can can we make? [34:29] Well the first alteration that can be made is to move some of the [34:32] capital purchases that aren't major projects [34:34] but still capital purchases for our pump stations [34:37] into the bond funding rather than in the fund that uses [34:42] the budgetary fund that determines the rate for the sewer payers. [34:47] So in other words, they're going to be funded by bond proceeds [34:50] rather than by the sewer users directly. [34:52] They're indirectly funded by the by the sewer users via the debt service, [34:56] but not straight out of it. [34:58] So that moves them out of the [35:00] primary Valley Ford sewer fund. [35:01] That brings the fixed rate down to 160 35 a quarter. [35:05] That average user's quarterly payment now 361 70 cents [35:09] or a 26% increase. [35:12] Okay. [35:13] What's the next scenario? [35:15] How do we decrease rates further? [35:17] Well, we can remove the margin of safety. [35:18] Again, that would be the capital reserve contribution for future [35:21] repairs and replacements. [35:23] That recommended reserve would have been 221,000 [35:26] $260, sorry, $221,267. [35:32] So this will bring that fixed rate down further [35:35] to $140.5 per quarter. [35:37] Usage rate, obviously stays the same. [35:39] This is only affecting the fixed rate for now. [35:42] 140 05 is actually [35:44] $2 lower per quarter than the 2025 fixed rates, [35:49] but that usage rate is still high, [35:50] so that's still an increased for an average user scenario of that 19%. [35:55] All right. [35:56] Is there anything else we can do? [35:58] What else can be adjusted? [36:00] The answer here is to draw down on our cash reserves. [36:04] So, our cash reserves currently sit at a little over a million dollars. [36:09] That's been shrinking for the past six years as we've operated this fund [36:14] But if we put $300,000 of those cash reserves [36:17] toward the uh Valley Forge plant improvement charge, [36:21] that brings the usage rate down [36:24] to 1576 per 1,000 gallons. [36:28] Average quarterly payment, 318 42, [36:30] or an increase of a little less than 11% for that average user scenario. [36:35] So that's the fourth and final option [36:36] we have to present to all those cuts and alterations, [36:40] that's what's included in the 2026 proposed budget for the board. [36:44] So after all those changes have been made, [36:47] What is our capital fund for Valley Forge? [36:49] That's fund 20. [36:50] What does that look like? [36:51] Well, [36:52] there's still three major budgeted projects. [36:55] The completion of the 2025 repairs that Mr. Hagan talked about earlier. [36:58] That's the lining section of that repair, [37:01] um, that is going to be pushed in 2026. [37:05] That amounts to about 330, excuse me, $345,000. [37:10] Uh, the remainder of the Eisenhower interceptor project that wasn't [37:15] We're hoping that might still be offset by an LSA grant we applied for [37:20] that hasn't been announced yet. [37:22] Um, that is budgeted at $800,000. [37:26] And the next set of very needed capital repairs, um, [37:29] along Clearview which as Bill noted was identified as emergent [37:33] in this year's televising. [37:35] That's estimated about $569,000. [37:38] Those are the main projects there in Fund 20. [37:40] Other capital expenditures, the ones I just spoke about moving to Fund 20, [37:46] our pump station equipment and a lateral camera. [37:49] um, which come to about $130,000. [37:52] And again, in the proposed budget, [37:53] um, moving all of these things into Fund 20 means that they are funded by [37:56] the 2025 general obligation bonds [38:00] that are dedicated to sewer specifically. [38:04] Um, [38:07] Okay, let's look at Penns Preserve for a second. [38:08] I already mentioned this, I want to reiterate it. [38:11] We're not including any capital expenditures in the Penns Preserve [38:17] But we do know that $275,000 worth of upgrades [38:21] to the treatment plant are needed. [38:23] New pumps, new controllers, related engineering. [38:26] That is what the board uh authorizes this evening to be applied for [38:29] in that particular LSA grant. [38:34] Rather than budget for that work in a single year, [38:36] which would place that burden entirely upon [38:38] the very limited customer customer base at Penns Preserve, [38:42] um, fewer than 200 customers. [38:45] Um, we are seeking grants and additional funding sources [38:49] for these and future repairs. [38:51] Um, and again, as proposed, neither of these funds is setting aside any [38:58] That's as proposed in the budget. [39:01] Where does that leave our rates? [39:03] Here's where that leaves us in terms of the proposed sewer rates [39:06] um in the proposed 2026 budget. [39:08] I'll note here at the top. [39:09] These are estimates used for budgeting. [39:11] The board adopts rates separately by resolution in December. [39:14] So this is and they could shift a little bit. [39:16] They usually shift a little bit, [39:18] um, but not they don't usually shift a lot. [39:21] Um, but if you compare the resolution to the presentation [39:24] from the past couple of years, you might see a very slight change. [39:27] But what's being estimated here is a fixed rate for Valley Forge of $140.5 [39:33] $15.76 per 1,000 gallons, [39:36] roughly average quarterly payment of 318 and 42 cents. [39:41] Penns Preserve, [39:42] fixed rate of $253.65 a quarter, [39:47] which I think is about a three and a half to 4% increase [39:50] over the 2025 rates. [39:54] Oh, I wrote it down. 3.76%. [39:56] increase over 2025 rates. [39:58] And then as always, [40:00] Easttown and East Goshen are uh build in accordance with the invoices [40:03] that we receive from those applicable neighboring communities. [40:06] So we have some small sections of the township that [40:09] flow directly into our neighbors. [40:11] Those neighbors bill us and we pass that on to the [40:15] directly to the uh those particular ratepayers. [40:20] All right. [40:21] So, we're coming to the end of the presentation. [40:24] But I want to continue to look ahead, so just indulge me briefly here. [40:27] In the years to come, we look forward [40:30] to the construction of the monument in our neighborhood park. [40:32] We're hopeful for the acquisition of the Nike site and conversion uh [40:36] to a public park. [40:38] We're going to continue our work through the implementation of our [40:40] comprehensive plan, [40:42] the upcoming circulation study, [40:45] implementation of the stormwater master plan, [40:49] And the final building that's going to need to be replaced here on the [40:51] campus is the police department garage, [40:54] um, which will be replaced at some [40:56] point in the coming years as well. [40:58] 2027 and beyond. [41:01] So, thank you all very much. [41:04] Thanks to the board and to the members of the public that were here [41:06] for your time and attention this evening. [41:08] The staff here is an incredibly dedicated group of people, um, [41:12] that are very proud to serve the board of supervisors and by [41:14] extension, uh, the constituents of Willistown Township. [41:17] So thank you for the opportunity to serve. [41:21] Hannah, thank you very much. - You're welcome.