SEMCOG General Assembly, March 2026, Panel Discussion

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[0:00] Great. So, our panelists today are Maureen Donahue Krause, who is president
[0:04] and CEO of the Detroit Regional Partnership and also a delegate at large
[0:10] to the SEMCOG Executive Committee. DRP is a non-profit economic development
[0:14] organization that recruits domestic and international companies by sharing
[0:19] Detroit's economic story with the world. Next we have Enrico Tai, who is
[0:24] president of the Michigan Manufacturing Technology Center and formerly the
[0:28] director of Oakland County Economic Development. MMTC provides personalized
[0:33] consulting services that enable Michigan manufacturers to work smarter, compete,
[0:38] and prosper. And finally, we have Glenn Stevens, who serves as the economic
[0:43] executive director of MichAuto and is also the chief automotive and innovation
[0:48] officer for the Detroit Regional Chamber. MichAuto promotes, retains, and
[0:52] grows Michigan's signature industry as the state's only automotive and mobility
[0:57] association. So, welcome all of you. So, my first question is for all of you.
[1:03] Um since resiliency is the theme of our discussion, I'd like you to all briefly
[1:09] um introduce your organizations and how
[1:12] your organization defines economic resilience.
[1:16] So, Maureen? >> Sure. Thank you so much Naheed and it's
[1:19] really a pleasure to be with all of you here today. The Detroit Regional
[1:23] Partnership works to market, grow, and support our region. It's a little bit
[1:28] bigger than the SEMCOG region. It's about 5 and 1/2 million residents. Not a
[1:32] government formula region, but it really is a self-chosen region of people who
[1:37] believe that when we combine our assets, we'll be more successful. And I think in
[1:43] our first 6 years of operation, we have shown that with over 40,000 new jobs in
[1:48] this region and well over 10 billion dollars in new investment. So, how do we
[1:54] make sure that we are ahead of the game, which is what resilience really is. It's
[1:58] certainly the ability to um you know, the overused word from a
[2:02] few years ago, but pivot to distractions, disturbances, disruptors
[2:07] in our economy, both local, national, and international. Uh we our work is
[2:13] very data-driven and very strategic, but we're always evaluating
[2:18] is what we're doing working, and what should we be looking at next? So, it's
[2:23] very important that we are able to be nimble in our work.
[2:29] Not just for DRP, of course, but for our region. Um we always have we also have
[2:34] to be strategic. So, we just updated our three-year strategic plan at the DRP, um
[2:40] once again, building on what has worked, what didn't work, and where we think the
[2:43] future is going. And certainly this SUDs plan is just something that we look to
[2:49] to help to guide us in where we need to be going as a region.
[2:54] You know, the other piece I'll talk about resilience is
[2:58] working together. And um for those of you of you who were
[3:03] fortunate or unfortunate enough to hear me speak yesterday on this topic,
[3:07] there's a few people in here who've heard me way too much this week. Um
[3:11] but you know, we're at I believe, I've worked in this region a long time, um
[3:16] well, most of my my career, most of my career, um
[3:19] we're at a really terrific moment right now, where this region is getting along
[3:23] better than anything I've seen in my career. And when you have our leaders,
[3:28] like all of you, looking at working together for the solutions that benefit
[3:33] all, we're just going to win more. And I
[3:37] think that is part of being resilient is knowing that every issue is not going to
[3:41] be a fight, but it's going to be a gathering for solutions. So, I don't
[3:45] know, there may be one person in here who's been around long enough to know
[3:50] someone I'm going to name, and that's Benjam Petrone who I work with right out
[3:55] of college. And he said one thing that has stuck
[3:58] with me my whole career that I want to just leave as my takeaway here at this
[4:02] moment. If we all agree on everything, then only
[4:06] one of us will be thinking.
[4:09] And it's actually really true. So, we don't have to necessarily agree on, you
[4:13] know, all the intricate details, but the overall where we want to go for our
[4:18] region is what's really important for resiliency.
[4:21] » Okay, thank you, Maureen. And I just remembered you were also with Oakland
[4:24] County Economic Development. >> Yeah, yeah. We both had that job.
[4:26] » She laid the groundwork. >> [laughter]
[4:28] » All right. Um Ingrid? >> Uh good afternoon, everybody. Uh Ingrid
[4:32] Tai. I'm the president of Michigan Manufacturing Technology Center. And we
[4:36] are a statewide organization that works with small and medium-sized
[4:40] manufacturers. And we actually do technical training and technical
[4:44] consulting with companies. So, we're on the floor. Our folks um are primarily
[4:50] people who have come out of industry. They're former engineers, plant
[4:53] managers, um you quality control managers, etc.
[4:57] And so, they've been there, done that, and they're going on to a plant floor.
[5:00] They are helping diagnose the health of a company, and then laying out a roadmap
[5:05] of how that company can improve everything from operational efficiency,
[5:09] layout, lean six sigma, quality standards, certifications, um how do you
[5:14] implement technology into your business to become better, to solve for workforce
[5:18] shortages, um how do you use AI? That's the biggest thing we've been dealing
[5:22] with. And we even do supply chain matchmaking. So, it's a very wide
[5:26] spectrum of services that we offer. Um we are actually also part of a national
[5:31] network. There is one of us in every single state. It's an initiative that
[5:35] started about 36 years ago through the Department of Commerce under the Reagan
[5:39] administration. And it was under the premise that we needed to bolster
[5:43] manufacturing throughout the United States. Um that we need it was lagging,
[5:46] and we needed to bring it back and that the small medium sized manufacturers are
[5:51] the backbone of that economy and how do we compete with other countries like
[5:55] China? So that that's how we got started and um
[5:59] why we're in existence and I think the unique
[6:03] um thing about [clears throat] the the
[6:05] mission uh of our organization is it's about resiliency because we're
[6:09] technically an economic development organization. We have this public
[6:12] service good. We're a non-profit where we have the goal of going in and helping
[6:17] companies grow and thrive which in turn create great jobs and a tax base for
[6:23] your communities um especially when we get into like some of the more rural
[6:27] areas of our territories. I mean one company is often employing many of the
[6:33] folks in that town or that city and if that company doesn't do well or if they
[6:37] go under, that has a really detrimental effect to that community. So we
[6:42] understand that's really important but yet you've got this intersection of how
[6:45] do you run a business? So when it comes to resilient um
[6:48] what we define resilient is helping companies
[6:52] in navigate the business landscape um whether it's becoming more profitable,
[6:56] reducing waste, dealing with tariff policies, addressing supply chain
[7:00] backlogs and bottlenecks and issues, understanding how you have to have
[7:04] backup plans. So we make that business resilient so it in turn helps your your
[7:08] communities become more resilient. >> Thank you.
[7:12] » Thanks everybody for for the opportunity here. I guess this is what it's like to
[7:16] testify in front of United Nations. >> [laughter]
[7:19] » That's what it must feel like. Um so it's good to be on this panel. First
[7:22] of all, a shout out to Dave and David and Dave and the whole the whole team. I
[7:27] did actually read the whole report and I know all you did cuz you voted on it.
[7:32] But it's it's it's really solid. I mean it's it's it is really solid and it'll
[7:36] be an input for a lot of other folks, too.
[7:39] Um I I two hats. They work together. Yes, I lead MichAuto and many of you
[7:44] know MichAuto. We work very got a couple board member Vicky's from Macomb's on my
[7:49] board and we are operating and we are getting up in the
[7:53] morning to promote, retain, and grow our signature industry. It's not just
[7:57] automotive. It's the evolution of mobility. It's the evolution of how tech
[8:01] intersects with that and energy cuz it's all seamless today these days.
[8:06] And then the other hat I wear is I'm on the the the chamber's management team
[8:09] and I head up I head up a lot of different things but really one of my
[8:13] big focuses are innovation effort. You'll hear more about a project we have
[8:18] called the Ann Arbor to Detroit regional project corridor for innovation. You'll
[8:24] hear more about that and you'll hear more about innovation as part of our
[8:28] economy. I know into the year years ahead. But with regards to resiliency
[8:32] just real briefly, I think about it in terms of inflection points. My staff,
[8:37] Paul, our head of government affairs here, they
[8:39] they're like, oh, here he goes. He's going to talk about inflection points
[8:41] again. But I mean it's an impact. It's a technology impact. It's a competitive
[8:46] impact. Whether it's your business, your city, your township, your team,
[8:51] your life, it's a force of change and you have to be resilient to figure out
[8:55] how do I not get knocked off my game and take the downward trajectory. How do I
[9:00] figure out the upper trajectory because things don't stay the same. So,
[9:05] resiliency is are you adaptable? Can you be flexible enough? Do you have
[9:10] diversification? And I think at the end of the day and I
[9:13] noticed this in the report, it made me think about it.
[9:16] What's the status and the condition of the people that live in your
[9:19] communities? What's your educational attainment rates?
[9:22] What's the standard of living? What are your ALICE scores? Because your people
[9:27] are the people who are going to take you through those inflection points. And so
[9:30] that's the way I kind of look at resiliency and uh it's a great question.
[9:33] Thanks. >> Great. Great. Thank you. Um so it's a
[9:36] good start. So, my next question is for Maureen. Um, what are the main trends
[9:41] you're seeing in Southeast Michigan's economy, and how does this influence
[9:45] your attraction efforts? >> That's a great question because we
[9:49] almost discussed this at our weekly staff meeting based on who we talked to
[9:53] and um, not just from the company perspective, but from the community
[9:57] perspective. Because I always say I have 348 cities, villages, and townships
[10:02] under our region. Um, that means 348 different cities or different economic
[10:08] development strategies. So, uh, what are the trends we're seeing? Um,
[10:14] we are seeing uh, that our talent is of course our biggest asset.
[10:20] Because our talent has experience, and it might not be the exact software
[10:25] program or the exact way a line runs, but they have the ability to upskill to
[10:31] the latest innovative uh, skill set that they need. It's a huge asset. You know,
[10:37] I try not to compare us to other states that I might think are not as strong in
[10:42] certain areas that ours are. There are a lot of companies who might choose the
[10:45] cheapest location down south because it's the cheapest location, and what
[10:49] they find is the talent there is not experienced.
[10:53] Right? So, that that type of talent, our advanced manufacturing talent, is a
[10:59] trend that we're seeing is a a huge asset for us. Um, and of course
[11:05] our engineering talent, with the second largest uh, number of engineers in the
[11:09] country is a huge asset. So, companies are really looking at
[11:14] uh, the talent in much more detailed ways
[11:17] than we've ever seen uh, before. Because once again, companies are making 10, 20,
[11:22] 30-year investments in your community. They want to make sure that the pipeline
[11:25] of talent is strong. Glenn touched on mobility. You know, that has been a huge
[11:31] um, uh
[11:33] force that we've seen. Over half of our prospects in our pipeline are related to
[11:37] mobility, not all automotive. We're grateful for that the assets and the
[11:43] knowledge and you know, the capacity capabilities that automotive has given
[11:49] us, but now we're seeing more in defense and aerospace, which I know um makes a
[11:54] lot of people in this room happy as they're also working on those
[11:57] initiatives. But what are the other adjacent sectors that need the assets
[12:02] that we have? Uh so we're seeing much more in those sectors than we have in
[12:08] the past. Uh and you know, I guess the final thing
[12:12] would be how do we navigate this moment in time uh where tariffs, I know Ingrid
[12:19] mentioned those, tariffs are a disruptor.
[12:22] They're a disruptor like a global pandemic and they're a disruptor like an
[12:25] economic downturn. And so helping companies from around the world, because
[12:30] we do a lot of international uh work, how do we help them navigate the
[12:34] uncertainty? You all know as local officials, if your community can provide
[12:38] certainty to your residents and your companies,
[12:42] you're going to be very successful. Tariffs are just a diff- different level
[12:46] right now of uncertainty uh that is something we have to spend more time on.
[12:51] And there's probably going to be a question later about data centers or
[12:53] that's a whole separate uh session, so I won't get into that right now.
[12:57] » Okay. So, let me ask Glenn then for the next question. And what do you see as
[13:02] the impact of national trade policies and how are you how is your organization
[13:06] addressing these impacts? >> Wait, I I was told there was no tariffs
[13:09] and no data centers [laughter] on this panel. Thank
[13:13] I had the busiest year of my career last year.
[13:16] And and I have had a few busy years. But on January 20th, uh the America First
[13:22] Trade Policy Act came out. The industry
[13:26] and anybody who is reading the tea leaves
[13:29] knew that that was going to happen. The president, as he as he as he was
[13:34] campaigning, was very clear. We knew as an auto industry that there
[13:38] would be trade changes. There would be changes to
[13:42] the cafe standards. There would be changes to the incentives
[13:46] for EVs. It was all as I was going to say foretold, but it was.
[13:51] And so when we got it all, we didn't There was only one thing we didn't know,
[13:55] the velocity and magnitude of that change. It came fast and it came furious
[14:00] and it was to say to use Marines, it was extremely
[14:04] disruptive. And then in industry that has long lead
[14:07] times, is highly capital intensive, was very complex, it can't react quickly,
[14:14] doesn't react quickly, and didn't react well. Except, you know what? It's also a
[14:18] very resilient industry. They kept building cars and making parts and
[14:21] figuring it out. But you probably saw the numbers the other day, $36 billion
[14:27] of cost impact to the OEMs in North America.
[14:31] That has to go somewhere or it comes off the bottom line because you can't pass
[14:34] it on to the consumers. The average price of a vehicle is
[14:37] $50,000 right now and that's too high already. Loans are
[14:42] out there, credit's out there, so the industry has had to absorb that, but it
[14:47] has been a huge impact. Now, the last thing I'll say is we we did anticipate
[14:52] it, but no one should I don't think there's anything to argue about with
[14:56] some of the the methodology about why it was done. No one should argue about
[15:00] stronger borders, particularly from the drug trafficking.
[15:04] No one should argue that we want more manufacturing in our country. Why not
[15:08] raise the tariffs or the revenues of the Treasury? It was again the methodology
[15:13] that we're struggling with and it's all from our perspective, it comes down to
[15:17] do we have a new USMCA agreement and does it make us stronger with Canada and
[15:22] Mexico because as a trade block we have to be stronger.
[15:25] Sorry to riff so long on it, um, but there's so many issues and and we're not
[15:29] out of it and we're not through it. And this president believes in them and so
[15:33] we will be dealing with them. The challenge for the industry though is
[15:38] politically times are shorter than automotive planning lead times. Bill
[15:42] Ford said that it during the auto show. So it's a really difficult time for us
[15:46] to navigate, but you know, our companies are doing it.
[15:49] » Great. Thank you. So, um, I Ingrid, manufacturing continues to be a
[15:54] huge part of our economy and, um, obviously it's changing. How can
[15:58] partnerships with state and local government help create opportunities for
[16:02] small and medium-sized businesses? >> Yeah, so out the gate, um,
[16:08] we recently have been doing these innovation expos across the state and
[16:11] we've, um, invited our both our local and our state and also our federal
[16:16] legislators to be part of these because it's really important that industry and
[16:20] policy makers are in the same room together. Um, we often get feedback
[16:24] that, um, you know, these policy makers are making laws and decisions and they
[16:28] don't understand how it's affecting our businesses. Well, we say, "You've got to
[16:31] invite these folks to your plant. Have them tour your business. They need to
[16:36] understand how decisions at all the levels are impacting you." And vice
[16:40] versa, um, so what I would say for folks in this room is to make sure that you
[16:45] are reaching out to your local business leaders asking to come and do tours,
[16:50] creating, um, advisory boards, roundtables when
[16:54] you need to get feedback. That's I think the really important first step to have
[16:57] that constant line of communication. Um, and then I would say is there are a lot
[17:02] of great, uh, resources out there at all those various levels that I mentioned.
[17:06] So, um, for instance, like I said, we're federal and and state we get some
[17:10] funding through those sources, but, uh, there are a lot of great job centers
[17:14] that you can take advantage of grant opportunities, um, the industry folks
[17:18] can. There are again, you know, state programs, initiatives, associations that
[17:23] have a lot of knowledge to experts. So, I think really first and foremost is
[17:26] bridging that communication between those different levels is a great start.
[17:31] » Okay. Thank you. Um so, why is cross-sector collaboration more
[17:35] important during periods of transition? >> Yeah, there's a lot of knowledge
[17:40] transfer. So, I think that's the biggest thing. And we don't need to reinvent the
[17:43] wheel. Um I There's all these
[17:46] czars that get anointed and task force that get created and new organizations
[17:51] that people want to stand up. And often we get in the room and we've been part
[17:55] of some of these conversations when we'll sit there. I've been on calls with
[17:59] you. We're like, "We already have someone who does that." Or we already
[18:02] know a group that does that. And so, what I would say is that there is
[18:05] already a lot of money and time and people who are involved in a lot of
[18:09] these initiatives. It's just getting everybody in the room, creating a a new
[18:13] strategy or tweaking the existing one if necessary. And um figuring out what are
[18:17] those those deliverables that you've got to
[18:20] that you've got to um impact. >> All right. Thank you. Um so, um Glenn,
[18:25] Maureen mentioned the new new sectors that are coming out right now. Um but
[18:31] how is the automotive sector diversifying and building resilience?
[18:36] » Yeah, so I mentioned it in my entry comments or intro I mean, the auto
[18:41] industry is the tech industry, is the mobility industry, is the energy
[18:45] industry, is the air mobility industry. And I think that you see diversification
[18:51] all the way through that. Um when you have the energy companies at the table
[18:55] with the OEMs, it tells you that. When you have the software companies at the
[18:59] table, it tells you that. So, there are a lot of new technologies that are
[19:04] emerging, but they're all basically already here. Just look at the vehicle
[19:08] itself. The way it's designed, engineered,
[19:11] tested, the way it's built, it's using industry 4.0 technologies, it's got
[19:16] energy tied to it. The There's intelligent transportation systems, and
[19:21] you all know that in your communities. It's how does How does the How does the
[19:25] infrastructure connect to the vehicle that connects to the building that
[19:28] connects to the phone? So, it's all happening here. And we need to do We
[19:33] need to double and triple down on that. Uh the one phrase that I always has
[19:37] bothered me is we need to diversify away from the auto industry. Uh-uh. We need
[19:42] to use it as a platform for diversification. And Maureen mentioned
[19:45] it. It's about adjacent industries. I met with Justine Johnson at the Office
[19:50] of Future Mobility uh yesterday. We talked for about an hour and a half.
[19:54] Michigan should own air mobility manufacturing and advanced
[19:59] manufacturing. There's no reason why we shouldn't. No one else in the country
[20:03] has grabbed that, by the way. And most of it's done in China right now. So, why
[20:07] shouldn't we have everything we need here to develop the drones for the
[20:11] future? And that's really the opportunity for us. It's not about
[20:16] walking away from, it's about utilizing the base.
[20:19] » Maureen? >> If I could just give an example of that.
[20:22] So, a couple years ago, we had um an eVTOL prospect. Does anyone know what
[20:26] eVTOL is? Electric vehicle takeoff and landing.
[20:31] Think about the Jetsons, but it's a real thing, okay? So, they invited us to come
[20:36] and see their operation in California, and we went, and we toured three
[20:39] different facilities that they had. Um we came in second on this one for a
[20:44] reason that we couldn't control, but anyway, we sure learned a lot. Here's
[20:48] what they told us at the end of this tour that took about 6 hours and three
[20:51] facilities. They said, "You're the first group we've
[20:54] ever in here who asked the most intelligent questions, because you
[20:59] understood the technology, right? So, as we were turning around, we're asking
[21:04] questions that no one else knew about, but that's because how many automotive
[21:10] facilities and suppliers have we been in and we understand how and I thought that
[21:14] really said a lot about our knowledge base here, right? We own this knowledge
[21:20] and so why not use it for adjacent industries.
[21:24] » Thank you. Um So, going back to your comment about um
[21:30] talent, what are the biggest challenges for our businesses in attracting and
[21:34] retaining a skilled workforce? >> I'll I'll jump in on that. So, um we
[21:39] actually just queried our executive leaders of, you know, clients, plant
[21:44] owners, managers and asked them, "What are How are things going?" Um and when
[21:49] it comes to workforce, when it comes to supply chain and advanced technology.
[21:53] When it came to workforce, um people are still hiring even despite the
[21:57] uncertainty last year and I call it whiplash that we experienced. A lot of
[22:01] leaders are calling it whiplash with the changes. Um but even despite all that,
[22:05] people uh companies are still hiring. The The uh one thing that kept coming
[22:10] back though is leaders are having hard time with finding the right skill sets.
[22:14] So, they're having to train internally uh or identify apprenticeships or
[22:18] programs. So, the end it costs money to do that and it takes resources. So,
[22:21] that's um one interesting thing. Um the good news is I'd say is that for many,
[22:26] many years finding talent was the number one problem for our clients. It's still
[22:31] is a major issue, but it slid down to number two and number one is actually
[22:35] increasing sales, but they're having a hard time with the business development
[22:38] side. They need some more more um help there. So, I I would say
[22:42] that, you know, there's there's a couple things. Um we are not in the K-12 space,
[22:46] but, you know, it's continuing to focus on improving education across the state,
[22:51] um developing the STEM, the I I used to use the reading, writing, arithmetic,
[22:56] you know, the old version, but making sure we're really doubling down on all
[22:59] of that and ensuring that those folks are coming out ready, whether it's
[23:03] right into work or it's into an associate's degree or a certification or
[23:07] college. We do to Maureen's point have a lot of great engineers and a lot of
[23:11] talent, but as we all know, we're always trying to keep a lot of that great
[23:14] talent here in Michigan. So, that's where the the place and the companies
[23:18] come in tact. So, I would say those are the big things with workforce though is
[23:21] we we're on the right path, but we need to continue to double down.
[23:25] » I think you both have comments. >> Yeah, just real briefly
[23:28] pathways and place. And you've got placemaking as a core and
[23:32] you have pathways in your study, too. And that's where we that's our biggest
[23:37] Achilles heal heal in this state. I'll give you three stats.
[23:42] The recommendation for the ratio for counselors to students in our country is
[23:47] 250 to 1. The national average is 450 to 1.
[23:51] Michigan is 600 to 1. We're 49th in the country.
[23:55] Now, that's one area is school counselors, but that's a pretty major
[23:59] one and we're absolutely Even the best school districts don't have enough.
[24:02] Unfortunately, it was highlighted during the Oxford shootings, but it's something
[24:06] we've picked up and it's something that we have to do better in is getting our
[24:10] people aligned with the right skills. There are jobs. We just aren't aligning
[24:14] people right. >> Okay. And Maureen?
[24:17] » Yeah, two points I want to make. First of all, we deal a lot with site
[24:20] consultants. They're the um you know, professionals who help
[24:23] companies make big corporate decisions. They vindicated to us in a study that
[24:27] they released in the past year, what are the drivers to attract talent to your
[24:31] community? And I think you might be a little
[24:34] surprised, maybe not. It's local schools for their kids and believe it or not, it
[24:40] is four-season outdoor recreation opportunities.
[24:43] Well, you know, we've got that. So, let's work on our schools a little more.
[24:49] Um the other thing I would say is another study that we were recently uh
[24:52] made aware of, you know, what are the issues that companies um
[24:58] or I'm sorry, that talent looks at um and you know, we still have to work
[25:02] on things like transit and daycare, right? But what was the number one issue
[25:08] that talent had when you talked to them? And that was feeling a part
[25:14] of a corporate community. And Sarah, I hope I'm portraying this correctly. But
[25:20] part of this it's not all on all of our shoulders to make this perfect uh
[25:25] environment. Companies have to make their employees feel that they're part
[25:29] of it, that they have that career path, that they are engaged in the work that's
[25:33] done in the mission of the organization, whether you have 10 employees or 10,000
[25:38] employees. And it was an interesting finding to see that a lot of employees
[25:43] look more to the company to keep them happy than if they can catch a bus.
[25:48] Or it ranked up above other important issues. Don't get me wrong, they're
[25:51] important, but you know, corporations have to take some responsibility for
[25:56] that as well. >> Thank you. Um we have education um in
[26:00] the audience today, so I'm they're hearing the messages, too. So,
[26:04] um we we talked about data centers. So,
[26:08] from an economic resiliency perspective, what do you believe are the benefits and
[26:13] challenges of attracting data centers? Maureen, do you want to start?
[26:17] » You're all going to get a shot, but okay.
[26:20] » Go ahead. >> Okay, yeah, thanks. We're all jumping at
[26:23] this one. No, um we deal with every data center that looks here. So, there's a
[26:27] couple of stats you should know. There are multiple types of data centers.
[26:30] There are micro centers, which are very small that might serve a particular
[26:34] company, and then there's of course the massive um
[26:37] uh mega centers. We have 70 total in the state of Michigan right now. There's
[26:42] over 5,000, I believe, in the United States. Um so, you know, we're a little
[26:48] late to the game in Michigan. Sometimes it's good to be late to the game cuz
[26:52] what you do is you learn from the mistakes what other communities have
[26:55] found with issues like power, with issues like water. So, even the data
[27:00] centers are learning to develop the water loops, so you're not constantly
[27:04] drawing all the water out, you're putting it on a loop
[27:08] and reusing it. Power, you know, I will say what we learned early on on data
[27:13] centers is that they wanted to know how much your state was
[27:18] um power was generated by renewable sources
[27:22] because they knew this would be an issue.
[27:25] So, we first of all, when we get a data center client, and I would say we get a
[27:29] new one once every couple of weeks, all ranges of size,
[27:32] you have to go to the community first. If the community is not interested, we
[27:36] say thank you and we move on. Right? We have to make sure it's something that
[27:42] communities want. A few years ago we did a study on what
[27:47] are we missing in Michigan? And it was really power rates were too high for
[27:51] data centers and the sales and use tax was just a, you know, sort of you check
[27:56] that box if we don't fit it, we're out of the running.
[28:00] Those have legislatively been addressed in Michigan.
[28:04] So, we're in a better position, which is there So, why are they all calling us?
[28:08] They're calling us because we're very far behind other states in the amount of
[28:12] data centers here and they're calling us because of
[28:15] legislative changes that occurred in Lansing.
[28:18] So, you know, the one thing I would say about data centers and we are neutral as
[28:22] an organization, we are neutral on data centers. But I will say
[28:27] they are part of a community's infrastructure for the future.
[28:32] And the example I use is remember when you were getting the calls about people
[28:37] who did not want a cell tower in their community cuz they were evil and ugly
[28:42] and terrible and who knew what they did. Now, if you lose your connectivity
[28:48] for 5 minutes, you're freaking out because why isn't there a cell tower so
[28:52] I can be connected? A data center is a part of a community's
[28:57] infrastructure for future innovation and technology.
[29:02] And we can decide, every community can decide, do we want to be in that game or
[29:08] not? Like I said, we very much respect a community's choice on that. You're never
[29:14] going to see my team at a public hearing where a community has no interest in a
[29:18] data center. We just won't do it. There are communities though who want to be
[29:24] able to, this is a little exaggeration if you knew me, but who want to the tax
[29:28] revenue so they can literally pave their streets in gold and build new schools
[29:32] because they generate huge amount of local tax revenue.
[29:36] And that is a choice that all of you, bless you, all of you in your
[29:40] communities get to make and we respect that. But it is a trend that's only
[29:46] going to get stronger, especially for Michigan cuz when you look at the list
[29:49] of where are there data centers in the United States, we're at the bottom of
[29:53] that list right now. >> Yeah. I'll be I'll be brief, but
[29:58] so I can speak to it from the industry side.
[30:01] We have clients and people who love being part of making things for for data
[30:08] centers right now. It's very lucrative. So
[30:10] on the flip side, the industry is really enjoying that side. What I will say is
[30:16] that we are very involved in AI implementation with our clients. So we
[30:21] have already rolled out both curriculum, onsite
[30:24] training and consulting where we're advising on how to use AI in predictive
[30:29] maintenance, quality systems, and how are you using it in your operations, the
[30:32] front of the house, the supply chain matchmaking.
[30:36] We have some people on our some engineers on our staff who are technical
[30:39] experts on this. And what I will tell you today is AI is the worst it's ever
[30:43] going to be today. And AI, the demand for it and the desire for it is not
[30:49] going anywhere. It's actually just growing exponential and the amount of
[30:54] data centers and things that it needs is going to just continue to increase.
[30:58] So I it's one of those things where it's it's here.
[31:02] I mean we can't hide from it. So it's to you know this organizations
[31:07] you know I guess benefit to lean in and what is the strategy? How do we handle
[31:11] it? Because you know we we can't escape it.
[31:15] » Okay. Glenn >> I'll be even briefer. It's mindset. You
[31:19] can insert any word you want data centers, electric vehicles, AI. If
[31:23] you're not leaning into it, you'll get walloped by it and that's just a fact.
[31:28] And we have a bit of an issue in Michigan in recent surveys the chamber
[31:31] just did one. Most of our citizens, the people in your community do not
[31:35] understand how far behind we are in certain things.
[31:39] And you see the BLM reports. I don't I'm getting tired of reading the BLM reports
[31:44] cuz they're the same thing. I'm getting I'm sure you guys are tired of seeing us
[31:48] be a bottom 10 state. But at the same time there's so many good things going
[31:53] on in the state, but we have to lean into the future.
[31:56] » Thank you. We're actually out of time, but um before I was going to ask you one
[32:00] more question. So maybe I'll just ask you to give me what you feel is um
[32:06] one asset that the region has that we should leverage, but very very briefly,
[32:10] please. >> I'll go first, but you did say I could
[32:13] do two and I will be brief. So one it's it's our
[32:17] world-class innovation and know-how around advanced manufacturing,
[32:22] engineering, and research. It's we know how to do this. So lean into it. And the
[32:26] second is um our location.
[32:30] I mean the places in your communities are assets for people to live, work, and
[32:34] play. And geographically, if you look at the Detroit region, the corridor between
[32:39] Toronto and and Chicago, we sit in the middle and many people believe that it
[32:43] is a growth economy area for the future and I I do.
[32:47] » Mhm. Thank you. Thank you. >> Yeah, I would echo we have the advanced
[32:50] technology and the know-how. Um arsenal democracy, right? We lit up the network
[32:56] when we needed to make defense because we had that here. Um you know, and we
[33:00] can still do it for other things, mobility, drones. Um it just takes the
[33:04] strategy and the initiative to get it done.
[33:06] » Thank you. >> I have three words. How's that? Just
[33:10] words. >> right.
[33:12] » Workforce, weather, and water. >> Okay. All right. Um thank you. Um before
[33:20] um before we ask questions, I ask the audience to have show any questions. Um
[33:25] we all going to show a very short video that DRP has created that further
[33:29] highlight some of our assets. It's very short.
[33:40] » Detroit where I was born and raised.
[33:49] Every day I see so much happening, so much energy.
[33:54] This whole area is going to be born. I see people coming every day from all
[33:58] over the world making themselves a home.
[34:02] Start up looking to collaborate and reach fast. Legacy coming looking for
[34:06] talent and small persistence. They say that America doesn't make
[34:11] things anymore. Well, in Detroit, we never stopped.
[34:16] What matters to me is my daughter's one of them and a work ethic deep in our
[34:20] bones. These streets are paved with
[34:24] possibilities. This is where it starts.
[34:31] You got to get here.
[34:34] » Okay. >> [applause]
[34:41] » Do we have a couple of minutes for questions?
[34:46] Do we have any questions for the panel? >> There's one.
[34:51] » Okay, Joe.
[34:54] » Thank you everybody. Joel from Arrivo I'm curious about the
[34:59] item that is out of our control. These are all
[35:03] corporate decisions. They are all corporate decisions.
[35:07] Can't specify what it is, can you at least say if it's something that's in
[35:09] our space? That would be super helpful. >> No, it was something that's so annoying
[35:15] cuz we can't control it. Their main investor told them where to go in the
[35:19] end. They had a partner They had an OEM
[35:23] partner who said, "Here's where you have to go."
[35:29] Yeah, to like, you know, buy Toyota and tell No, I'm
[35:34] Yeah. >> Okay.
[35:36] Any other questions?
[35:41] Okay, well, I'd like to thank our panelists once again for sharing their
[35:45] expertise and [applause] insights. I really appreciate the great
[35:48] conversation.