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[0:00]
Hi, I'm
[0:02]
Kevin Morrissey, a member of the
[0:05]
Solebury Board of Supervisors.
[0:08]
Before I get into my introduction, I just would like to make just a real quick
[0:12]
comment
[0:14]
concerning an article in the Bucks County Herald
[0:18]
this week.
[0:21]
It was entitled, "North Wales Water Authority Plans to
[0:24]
Place Storage Tank on Solebury Open
[0:28]
Space." At very least, it's misleading.
[0:32]
We have not made any sort of decision like that.
[0:34]
We requested North Wales to contact the
[0:38]
affected communities
[0:40]
and find out what their feedback is, and then for North Wales to come back and
[0:44]
talk to us about what that is. So the affected communities are Fox Run,
[0:48]
North Pointe, Ingram Mills, Logan Square,
[0:53]
and Hermitage communities. So anyway, there's that.
[0:56]
I need to mention that a gathering such as this is not automatic.
[1:00]
It's not magical.
[1:03]
It takes quite a bit of effort to coordinate, and the credit
[1:07]
really goes to Solebury Township manager, Chris
[1:11]
Gargus, and his staff and consultants for doing the
[1:14]
logistics for all this. I'd also like to
[1:18]
thank you for coming. There are many
[1:21]
temptations,
[1:23]
many obligations. We all have tight schedules.
[1:26]
We're pulling it all sorts of different ways, and I appreciate you coming tonight.
[1:30]
The overriding question before us is, why do any of this at all?
[1:35]
Why talk about attainable housing?
[1:38]
And frankly, it's a topic
[1:41]
that
[1:43]
introduced by residents, not infrequently, in a variety of
[1:46]
circumstances.
[1:49]
I've had conversations in Giant and McCaffrey's and all sorts of places.
[1:54]
And
[1:57]
frankly, some are supportive and some aren't supportive.
[2:01]
But it is a popular topic in the community.
[2:06]
And before we go any further, I'd like to just spend a few
[2:10]
moments outlining what was discussed at the first
[2:14]
Attainable Housing
[2:16]
Forum, which was April 9th.
[2:21]
There, we discussed a wide range of topics,
[2:24]
which included representatives from Habitat for Humanity,
[2:28]
Bucks County, as well as Middle Atlantic Housing Development.
[2:32]
We also talked about tiny houses, ADUs, accessory
[2:36]
dwelling units. Those are things that--
[2:41]
Well, a common example would be maybe converted garage or barn or
[2:46]
some other existing structure, or even a new structure.
[2:49]
Additionally, we talked about a variety of architectural types.
[2:54]
Throughout the discussion, we invited feedback from the audience.
[2:58]
And
[3:00]
why have a second forum
[3:03]
concerning attainable housing?
[3:05]
Well, after the first
[3:07]
forum,
[3:08]
we really did have quite a bit of feedback,
[3:12]
emails, and personal conversations, and phone
[3:16]
calls, and it seemed residents had quite a bit to say about
[3:19]
it.
[3:21]
So
[3:23]
reviewing community feedback is really what we do, and we really do, do that.
[3:27]
Currently, the township has about 12 different committees covering a wide
[3:31]
variety of topics, parks and rec, and
[3:34]
historical
[3:37]
architectural review, land preservation, all sorts of things.
[3:44]
And of course, the goal of all this is to develop
[3:48]
conclusions from all this,
[3:51]
and
[3:53]
we really try to get the best
[3:55]
review of details that we can. None of us, none of the board are
[3:59]
experts in everything, and
[4:01]
we're lucky we're experts in anything.
[4:04]
I
[4:05]
haven't really got the hang of dancing yet.
[4:07]
I
[4:09]
don't know. That's something I'll have to work on.
[4:15]
And additionally, tonight, we're also going to have representatives from the
[4:18]
township
[4:20]
further describe zoning characteristics of Solebury.
[4:23]
It's not all the same, and it may not be clear at times.
[4:27]
So again, what we're trying to do here is, as we have in many other
[4:31]
parts of the township, we try to get the best
[4:35]
feedback we can from the community and work off of that.
[4:39]
As I said, we have all sorts of committees, and this is another effort to
[4:43]
get community feedback.
[4:47]
Hopefully, we'll have some good conversations tonight.
[4:50]
And I'd like to hand this off to Tom Kometa, who will be
[4:54]
coordinating our discussions tonight.
[4:56]
Tom has worked with the township from 1987 to
[5:00]
1991 as township planner, and again, has helped us with a
[5:04]
variety of planning projects since
[5:07]
2024.
[5:09]
Tom has 53 years of experience as township
[5:13]
planner
[5:14]
and has worked with 149 municipalities since
[5:18]
1973. Tom, thank you for joining us.
[5:21]
Oh, thank you, Kevin.
[5:23]
Since we have such a good group, I wanted to start off
[5:28]
by passing the mic just real quick around the room and tell us
[5:32]
who you are, and let's say what road you live on.
[5:36]
Thank you.
[5:37]
Hi. I'm pretty loud without the mic.
[5:40]
Oh, you're good. Okay.
[5:41]
My name is Christine Stefanaki. I live on Lakeview Drive
[5:45]
in the Riverwoods community.
[5:48]
And a reminder, the mic is going to here as well. Thank you.
[5:53]
Hi, I'm Peter Brusock. I live on Hillside Lane, close to
[5:57]
Phelps Mill.
[6:01]
Hi, I'm Helen Thai. I live on River Road close to Peter Brusock.
[6:07]
Hannah Howe. I'm a Solebury School employee.
[6:12]
Hi, Mitch Ardman on Stony Hill Road, near Aquitong.
[6:17]
John.
[6:22]
What's that?
[6:22]
Why are you giving me the mic?
[6:23]
Yeah.
[6:25]
I have to say.
[6:26]
You're in-
[6:27]
John Francis.
[6:29]
Supervisor.
[6:30]
Right.
[6:31]
Oh, Phillips Mill Road.
[6:34]
Thank you.
[6:35]
Hi, Susan McMahon, Silvertale Lane.
[6:38]
Up.
[6:38]
Preserve.
[6:41]
It.
[6:43]
Shannon Pendleton, Upper York and Green Hill.
[6:46]
Thank you. And then for the panelists, let's start with Kate.
[6:50]
Tell us who you are and all your titles with Solebury Township.
[6:55]
Hi, everyone. My name's Kate Robison-Grubb, and I am Solebury's sustainability
[6:58]
specialist. I also work closely with the EAC as their administrator, as well as
[7:02]
the sustainability subcommittee.
[7:04]
Thanks, Kate.
[7:06]
Hello, my name is John Ives. I am the planning and zoning administrator, and I
[7:10]
work in the planning and zoning department.
[7:13]
Thank you, John. As I mentioned, I'm Kevin Morrissey.
[7:16]
I'm on the board of supervisors,
[7:18]
with John Francis and Mark Bombacker.
[7:21]
I think he stepped out for a moment. He'll be back.
[7:25]
And together we
[7:27]
work with Chris Gargus through the whole process of this
[7:31]
township.
[7:33]
Hi, everybody. I'm Zach Zuber. I'm the zoning officer and also the director of
[7:37]
planning and zoning.
[7:38]
Very good. Thanks, Zach. So,
[7:43]
basically what I wanted to do before each of
[7:46]
the panelists
[7:49]
takes a part of the program tonight is to reflect
[7:53]
a little bit on
[7:55]
what we heard
[7:56]
April 9th at Housing Forum number one,
[8:00]
and also
[8:02]
to talk about what
[8:04]
was the idea in organizing the agenda that we have for
[8:07]
tonight. I suppose
[8:11]
the most simplistic way to summarize is that
[8:15]
in the about three weeks following the April 9th
[8:19]
Housing Forum number one, we received a number of
[8:24]
emails
[8:26]
that
[8:27]
commented on the takeaways that they had from the
[8:31]
housing forum. And then the persons who weren't able to join us
[8:35]
saw the
[8:37]
video of the session, and then they also chimed
[8:41]
in.
[8:42]
My takeaway of
[8:45]
what I read
[8:47]
in the comments is that
[8:51]
we
[8:52]
raced through Housing Forum number one so quickly,
[8:56]
that
[8:57]
as our panel prepared for that,
[9:01]
we just figured, well, we'll talk about zoning and different
[9:05]
housing types and so forth, and everyone would
[9:09]
absorb it in the same way that we had.
[9:12]
But what we discovered from the emails is that the
[9:16]
presentations that John and Zach had made were
[9:19]
so
[9:20]
complex,
[9:22]
and perhaps for persons who hadn't looked at a zoning
[9:26]
map or weren't familiar with which
[9:30]
districts fell in which geographic areas of the township, they
[9:33]
just needed more clarity. And they were courteous to say
[9:39]
it was hard to follow and get into the
[9:43]
detail with what John and Zach
[9:47]
said. So fortunately, John and Zach did a deep dive
[9:52]
and are going to talk about
[9:55]
the same things that they mentioned at Housing Forum number one,
[9:59]
but in a more focused way. And
[10:02]
perhaps
[10:04]
your email replies after this, and the ones from people who
[10:08]
view the video
[10:10]
will say, "That's it. They did it. We didn't quite
[10:14]
understand what they had to say on April 9th, but now we really
[10:18]
understand what they're talking about."
[10:21]
The fact of the matter is, what John presented on
[10:25]
April 9th
[10:27]
is a very, I think, achievable number.
[10:30]
That when we asked ourselves how would we move the needle
[10:35]
if we wanted to on the idea of attainable housing,
[10:40]
and we looked at 2030 and 2040.
[10:44]
Even when you look at the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission
[10:48]
population and housing forecasts,
[10:52]
and we're in a growing region,
[10:55]
that
[10:56]
presumably less than
[10:59]
100 dwelling units
[11:03]
might be in the trajectory or forecast from the regional planning group.
[11:08]
And so I think it's easy for us to just think about
[11:13]
how certain zoning districts allow lot
[11:17]
sizes that are achievable, and there could be a house here and house there,
[11:22]
infill here and there. But
[11:24]
what we pretty much tried to concentrate on, because as Kevin said, there
[11:29]
are about 12 different committees,
[11:31]
is as a housing committee, we wondered,
[11:35]
are
[11:37]
the right types of housing
[11:40]
accessible and available to people who need them?
[11:44]
So one of the exhibits that we had and talked about last time
[11:48]
is this idea of the attainable housing transect shown
[11:52]
on the screen. And the idea is it's not one size
[11:56]
fits all, and there might be different
[11:59]
solutions in the more rural to
[12:02]
suburban to more urbanized area. And
[12:06]
realize it's probably not until you get to New Hope Borough that
[12:10]
you're in the area that this illustrative is
[12:14]
showingThe black rectangles closer together,
[12:18]
and it might be not until you're in Doylestown
[12:22]
Borough that you're in the urban core area.
[12:27]
But
[12:28]
in any event,
[12:31]
the graphic on the bottom tries to
[12:34]
put in each of these baskets,
[12:39]
potentially plausible housing types that wouldn't
[12:43]
upset you. And the reason I say wouldn't upset you, because the second set
[12:47]
of responses
[12:49]
that we got in the email, and I'm just
[12:53]
generalizing, is, "I moved from
[12:56]
Bristol or Bensalem or other parts of Bucks
[13:00]
County to Solebury. Hey, I love it here.
[13:03]
I love the rural character. I love the ambiance of the place.
[13:07]
I love all the preserved farms.
[13:10]
I love the scenic values and the environment.
[13:14]
I don't want
[13:16]
to
[13:17]
inject housing types that would give an imbalance
[13:21]
to Solebury."
[13:23]
And that was
[13:25]
sort of a couple of other responses.
[13:28]
We didn't hear those
[13:29]
specifically on April 9th, but we saw them in the
[13:33]
response. And then about another third of the
[13:36]
responses were, "Good job. I'm glad that the township
[13:40]
is wrestling with the subject." And as Kevin
[13:44]
pointed out at the beginning last time,
[13:47]
we didn't know if we were going to have housing forum two,
[13:51]
and we don't know if we're going to have housing forum number three.
[13:54]
It could be in the fall.
[13:56]
And so tonight, we're here to talk about
[14:00]
some of the things that we need to have more detail on and also to
[14:04]
hear from you. And we have a part of the program as an exercise to
[14:08]
get your opinion on these housing types.
[14:11]
We realize that it's not a statistically valid representative sample.
[14:15]
It's just a polling.
[14:18]
But
[14:19]
all the while, and whatever we hear you say, whatever
[14:23]
notations we take, however we would review the tape,
[14:28]
would pretty much decide
[14:30]
that when we have our follow-up, we're going to say, what did we learn from
[14:34]
housing forum number two?
[14:36]
Does it
[14:37]
lead to a third program?
[14:40]
Does our panel then collectively write
[14:44]
the notes of what we're doing? And we're also
[14:48]
simultaneously working on an update to the Solebury Township
[14:52]
Comprehensive Plan, and that has a future land
[14:56]
use element, which is required to have a housing
[15:00]
plan element. So the perfect timing of the housing forum
[15:05]
and the comprehensive plan is that they're coming together at the same
[15:09]
time.
[15:12]
I told a couple stories September 15th when we had a
[15:15]
public workshop on
[15:18]
the comprehensive plan, not even knowing that there were going to be housing
[15:22]
forums, about some of my experiences over the years
[15:26]
in other municipalities. So about 25 years ago in West
[15:30]
Chester Borough,
[15:32]
they said, "So Tom, we need to embark on a attainable
[15:35]
housing initiative. How might we do it?" And I said,
[15:39]
"Forget about it. There's no attainable housing in West Chester now, and there will
[15:43]
never be."
[15:45]
Mostly because when my two children graduated from high school and
[15:49]
college, they couldn't afford to move into West Chester, and in
[15:53]
fact, they didn't. One moved to San Francisco and the other one
[15:56]
moved to Manhattan, and basically, they stayed there for a long
[16:00]
time
[16:02]
in more attainable housing opportunities.
[16:06]
In any event,
[16:09]
we scratched our heads in West Chester and we said, "Well, what
[16:13]
could we do?" And I found a 1912
[16:17]
Sanborn insurance map that had identified
[16:21]
92 carriage houses
[16:24]
that were built in West Chester. So we hatched an idea
[16:28]
called Historic Carriage House Overlay District.
[16:32]
And in each of those that were mapped and that were then
[16:37]
memorialized on a zoning overlay map, we would allow a
[16:41]
second dwelling unit on a lot without subdivision.
[16:44]
Or if the kids come back from college, you can kick them out and they can go live
[16:48]
in the carriage house. Or if you are an
[16:52]
artisan, a potter,
[16:55]
good luck, Nagashima woodworker,
[16:58]
or some craftsperson,
[17:01]
you could have your business in this structure.
[17:05]
Nancy Solomon, one of my neighbors, did clay board and
[17:08]
pottery, and it's been wildly successful there.
[17:12]
She could have never had
[17:14]
that business enterprise in any other way, and it's in a
[17:18]
residential district.
[17:21]
Also in West Chester,
[17:24]
we were decanted by the malls in the '70s and
[17:27]
'80s, and the borough council came to me in 1995,
[17:32]
where there was about 25%
[17:34]
occupancy. Now there's 110% occupancy.
[17:39]
And they said, "What's wrong with the picture?" And right at that time,
[17:43]
the borough of West Chester had 1,250 square
[17:47]
feet minimum lot area and an onerous parking
[17:50]
requirement. So all of the second and third floors were
[17:54]
vacant.
[17:56]
And so
[17:58]
we repealed the minimum 1,250 square foot per
[18:02]
lot area, and we repealed the parking in the TC-1, Town Center-1
[18:06]
District.
[18:07]
And in the last 20 years, there have been about 160
[18:11]
apartments in downtown West Chester.
[18:14]
The West Chester University students walk downstairs to get their coffee or
[18:18]
bubble tea or whatever is the
[18:21]
hot itemAcai bowls. I don't even know how to say it, but
[18:25]
anyway, it's hot.
[18:27]
In Lower Gwynedd Township, they were concerned about 15 years ago
[18:31]
about teardowns.
[18:34]
And a lot of the houses built in the '40s and '50s were being torn
[18:38]
down and in their words, they said that these McMansions were
[18:41]
being built that were out of character and scale.
[18:45]
So we then came up with an idea in some of the residential districts that if
[18:49]
you left the house standing, we would bonus you by having two
[18:53]
flag lots under certain design standards.
[18:56]
So you could have two tiny homes on smaller lots than what the
[19:00]
minimum lot area required.
[19:03]
It was
[19:05]
mildly successful. People still did the teardowns.
[19:09]
A couple people took advantage of these bonus provisions
[19:13]
where instead of tearing down the house and dividing the lot
[19:17]
in two to have two homes, you could have three homes. Some people liked it.
[19:21]
In 2006 in Charlestown, we did five TND overlay
[19:25]
districts in Spring Oak and Duvall.
[19:28]
They're the slip ramp on the turnpike.
[19:31]
We allowed the granny flat or a mother-in-law suite above
[19:35]
the garage.
[19:37]
Only three
[19:39]
of the 120 homes at Spring Oak took advantage of it,
[19:44]
but still, we made provisions in these examples.
[19:48]
So the lesson learned for me that relates to
[19:52]
Solebury is
[19:54]
memorialized in what I said at the housing forum, number one, which is, is
[19:58]
there low-hanging fruit? Are there some sleeper
[20:02]
opportunities where there could be housing
[20:05]
types that are
[20:08]
not troubling to most people, whether you're
[20:12]
converting a barn that might be for farm work or housing,
[20:17]
creating an accessory dwelling unit.
[20:20]
And you've probably all read in the newspaper about so many different
[20:23]
states that have that initiative,
[20:26]
and the smaller home, tiny home movement.
[20:30]
And then, in 1991 when we rewrote the Uwchlan
[20:34]
Township zoning ordinance cover to cover, of all things, we
[20:38]
did live-work units. And if you go to Eagleview at
[20:42]
the Downingtown, West Chester exit of the turnpike, you
[20:46]
find 12 of them.
[20:48]
And
[20:49]
the Eagleview pharmacist has his business downstairs.
[20:53]
He lives upstairs. A yoga studio,
[20:57]
rug salesperson,
[21:01]
real estate office, what have you.
[21:03]
And some of that is achieved in the illustrations that
[21:07]
are listed on the right side of
[21:11]
mixed use.
[21:14]
I was asked in 1993 to give a
[21:17]
presentation on smart growth,
[21:20]
and I claimed that between the Delaware and
[21:24]
Susquehanna Rivers on Route 30, coming out of
[21:28]
Philadelphia to Lancaster, that there would be no
[21:31]
farmland left,
[21:34]
or open space left, by 2050, except
[21:38]
for
[21:39]
federal, county, and state parks, and Amish
[21:43]
and Mennonite farmland. That's in the mid-'90s.
[21:48]
And there's probably about
[21:51]
300 development entities in the Delaware
[21:55]
Valley who have deep
[21:59]
personnel who are always searching for the next farm to
[22:03]
develop and build houses on. And I think on
[22:06]
balance, a lot of communities like Solebury
[22:10]
lament the loss of open space and love to see the
[22:14]
farmland
[22:16]
that you have, like here in Solebury.
[22:19]
So the question that we've been asking ourselves is,
[22:22]
what is the goal
[22:25]
and what can we learn from population and housing forecasts?
[22:30]
What does the zoning allow, and are there some
[22:33]
sleeper opportunities?
[22:36]
What do the demographics tell us, and does it move us
[22:40]
in one direction or not? And
[22:44]
another is, are there any other creative
[22:48]
solutions that we're not thinking about?
[22:51]
And today, I was telling a story about in the
[22:54]
1970s in Chester County, when
[22:58]
a certain member of the family passed,
[23:01]
the husband or wife occasionally would donate the farm to
[23:05]
the municipality that had a farmhouse.
[23:08]
And the municipalities would come to me and say, "Well, what are we going to do
[23:11]
with that farmhouse?" And I would say,
[23:14]
"Let's convert it to a
[23:17]
viable dwelling unit and offer for free
[23:21]
to live in it for the occupant who's going to cut the
[23:24]
grass and shovel the snow, plow the snow, prune the
[23:28]
shrubs, whatever,
[23:31]
be like a town watch eyes on the property."
[23:35]
And even to this day, Valley Creek Park in East Whiteland does have such a
[23:39]
unit.
[23:40]
I also thought as I parked the car on the side of the township building,
[23:44]
if it's five or 10 years from now, and not a darn thing has
[23:48]
changed, could the township put one
[23:52]
house in that park? And on a snowy
[23:56]
night, when Chris doesn't have to drive all the way
[24:00]
cross-country, he has a place to stay.
[24:04]
Or
[24:05]
at properties
[24:07]
like at schools,
[24:09]
could there be housing? When I grew up in Manayunk,
[24:13]
there were a lot of factories along Manayunk Canal.
[24:18]
And
[24:19]
basically, I told the story
[24:22]
recently to New Hope borough officials.
[24:25]
So-When I got my license at age
[24:29]
16, what you did in Manayunk at the time is you got
[24:33]
your best
[24:34]
girlfriend on a Sunday, and you drove to New Hope,
[24:38]
and we would walk along the Delaware Canal.
[24:41]
I did my undergraduate thesis at Penn State for a historic renewal
[24:45]
plan of the Manayunk Canal, informed by what
[24:49]
you all did in New Hope.
[24:51]
And along the canal in Manayunk were the lock keepers'
[24:56]
quarters. In Manayunk, where I grew up, with all the factories along the
[25:00]
Schuylkill River and the Manayunk Canal, there was watchman's
[25:04]
quarters.
[25:06]
There used to be, in the '50s and '60s, boarding houses
[25:10]
allowed in ordinances. They've all been repealed.
[25:14]
So, I think there are
[25:17]
maybe 20
[25:19]
ideas that we could cultivate. We don't want to
[25:23]
overshoot the mark. There's probably only three to five to
[25:26]
six of them that would really be easy to achieve
[25:30]
in Solebury. But on the strength of having these housing
[25:34]
forums, we could pretty much say
[25:37]
we
[25:38]
tried to leave no stone unturned, unveil
[25:42]
possibilities. What did we learn, and what are we going to do
[25:46]
about it? Because the most frustrating thing for you would be to come back here in
[25:49]
the fall, if we have housing three, and we don't have any answers
[25:53]
for you, we don't have any suggestions for you, and you would say, "This is
[25:57]
a complete waste of time. What the heck did we do?" So, I think sincerely,
[26:02]
tonight we're going to listen to what you say, and we're going to
[26:05]
process it, and then come back with some, ta-da,
[26:10]
here's what we think we're going to do about it.
[26:12]
Now, in that regard,
[26:14]
John, we said as we were planning these sessions,
[26:19]
what is the demand? What is the demographic and housing
[26:23]
situations?
[26:25]
What weaknesses do we have? What are the
[26:28]
issues? So,
[26:31]
going beyond what you did
[26:35]
last time, can you do a deeper dive and then
[26:40]
highlight
[26:42]
some of the items in your demographic analysis?
[26:46]
So Kate, that next one is going to be for Zach, who's going to follow
[26:50]
John. But let's go to John's demographics.
[26:58]
Yeah. We're going to go
[27:01]
to that one and then Zach's going to-- There we go.
[27:06]
So admittedly, John, you did a deeper dive than any of us
[27:10]
have the brain bandwidth to process in a short
[27:14]
time tonight. So, if you could touch on the high points, that would
[27:18]
be great. And then, I think because we have such a
[27:22]
good small group, John, would you mind if when you're
[27:25]
saying if somebody goes to raise their hand, "Hey, what do you mean by that?" Would
[27:29]
you mind if people interrupted you?
[27:31]
Okay. So why don't you take it from there and
[27:35]
take us through your deeper dive on this subject.
[27:39]
Thank you.
[27:47]
Great. Thanks, Tom.
[27:48]
Sure. You're welcome.
[27:50]
And if I can't do a deeper dive, I will probably defer to Zach, Kevin, or
[27:54]
Kate.
[27:55]
So,
[27:59]
this part of the presentation is an overview and builds upon the previous
[28:03]
demographic information that was presented at the first forum.
[28:07]
But it does delve a little deeper into the possibility of establishing a
[28:11]
need or interest to locate attainable housing in
[28:15]
Solebury. It is for discussion purposes and to
[28:19]
gauge interest in attainable housing opportunities.
[28:23]
So according to the public workshop input for the new comprehensive plan
[28:28]
that is underway that Tom mentioned,
[28:31]
Solebury's strengths remain clear.
[28:33]
Residents value Solebury's location and scenic beauty.
[28:38]
They value community safety.
[28:41]
They value the quality of life and the quality of education in the township.
[28:45]
So, we felt in order to evaluate the attainable housing, we posed
[28:49]
a series of questions to be asked.
[28:52]
These questions look at aging trends, housing
[28:56]
affordability,
[28:57]
workforce alignment, housing production,
[29:01]
and ultimately, housing types that may be missing.
[29:04]
All of which will be a part of the overall common discussion tonight.
[29:11]
Is Solebury aging?
[29:15]
The numbers on this slide show that Solebury is aging, with a median age
[29:19]
of 54.2 years old.
[29:23]
That number is substantially above county, state, and national
[29:27]
benchmarks.
[29:29]
Additionally, this slide shows that 11% of the residents are between the
[29:33]
ages of 20 and 40, which is commonly one of the targeted
[29:36]
attainable housing age range that typically drives
[29:40]
demands for starter homes and rentals.
[29:44]
On the flip side,
[29:46]
just over 51% of the population is 50 to 80 years old,
[29:51]
indicating that the senior population is growing and will be in the near
[29:54]
future.
[29:56]
Many older residents may eventually seek smaller,
[30:00]
accessible, lower-maintenance housing options while remaining in the community.
[30:06]
So these numbers are not negative trends in any way, but do show that
[30:09]
Solebury is a desirable community to live in.
[30:13]
But it does raise the question about long-term demographic
[30:16]
balance
[30:18]
with an underrepresented population between the ages of 20
[30:22]
and 40.
[30:24]
The next question becomes whether younger households can realistically
[30:28]
enter the housing
[30:29]
market.And
[30:35]
many of these numbers were emphasized in the first forum.
[30:39]
So according to the census, the median household value is
[30:42]
almost 800,000.
[30:45]
And the latest typical home value, according to Zillow, is just
[30:49]
under 955,000. In fact, the median list price
[30:53]
of a home that
[30:56]
sold in Solebury as of April 26 was just over 1.5 million,
[31:00]
according to Zillow.
[31:02]
According to the census, the median household income is
[31:06]
$195,000 plus.
[31:09]
The gross average monthly rents between the census and Zillow range
[31:13]
between $2,500 to $3,000 a month.
[31:17]
Taking into account these numbers, home prices are four to five times
[31:21]
greater than the median household income.
[31:26]
Of the total number of homes in the township, 93% are
[31:29]
owner-occupied,
[31:31]
and single-family detached homes comprise 80% of the total
[31:35]
housing stock in the township.
[31:38]
So what are some of the takeaways here?
[31:41]
Home values and rents have risen to levels to create significant barriers for
[31:45]
first-time homebuyers and moderate-income homebuyers.
[31:48]
The housing market is overwhelmingly ownership-based,
[31:53]
leaving limited rental or entry-level pathways.
[31:57]
Even households with strong incomes may face difficulty
[32:00]
purchasing locally without accumulated equity or
[32:04]
dual incomes.
[32:06]
This issue affects multiple groups, young families, single-income
[32:10]
households, local employees, and even seniors looking to
[32:14]
downsize.
[32:16]
So this affordability challenge becomes even more visible when compared with
[32:20]
the local workforce
[32:23]
numbers.
[32:27]
This slide shows the various employment sectors that
[32:30]
support the local economy throughout the township.
[32:34]
That'll get there first.
[32:37]
And what the average salary ranges are.
[32:40]
It shows that professional and technical services, jobs in finance,
[32:44]
technology, and business
[32:46]
is the highest employment sector with salaries that range from 95,000 to
[32:50]
160,000.
[32:53]
The highest salary bands, which include professional and technical services and
[32:57]
finance and real estate
[32:58]
have
[33:00]
what's called a possibility to purchase a home in Solebury, most like
[33:03]
if the family includes dual incomes.
[33:07]
And the other employment groups that include arts, tourism,
[33:11]
recreation, education, retail, hospitality, and construction,
[33:16]
have lower earning salaries, therefore more difficult to purchase housing.
[33:21]
So the biggest takeaway is the growing gap
[33:24]
between housing costs and workforce earnings,
[33:28]
which creates pressure on workforce retention,
[33:31]
commuting patterns, and long-term community sustainability.
[33:36]
Another big takeaway is the notion that
[33:39]
66% of job salaries within the township,
[33:43]
according to these employment sectors, will find it difficult to afford
[33:47]
the current housing stock.
[33:56]
So this slide displays
[33:58]
that there was moderate job growth between the years of 2000 and
[34:02]
2020 at about 14.5% over the last
[34:06]
20 years.
[34:08]
Projections over the next 20 years from 2020
[34:12]
to 2040 show a low employment growth rate of 10%.
[34:17]
The biggest takeaway from this is that all employment sectors
[34:21]
that need workforce employees will be limited, which will impact
[34:25]
targeted attainability housing population and their ability to
[34:28]
afford a house in Solebury.
[34:33]
So this presentation is not arguing that every worker should live locally,
[34:37]
but rather examining whether there are enough housing options across
[34:41]
different income levels.
[34:47]
The next slide asks, has housing production kept pace?
[34:52]
The population grew 11% from 2000 to 2010
[34:57]
and 0.2% from 2010 to 2020.
[35:01]
And from 2020 to 2025, the population growth has dropped
[35:06]
below the 2010 population.
[35:10]
However, the population is projected to slightly increase over the next 15
[35:14]
years to 2040.
[35:16]
Housing production increased 540 units from 2000 to
[35:20]
2020.
[35:22]
It has slightly grown since then, and in the last few years
[35:26]
has averaged five plus units according to approved permits for
[35:29]
new residential construction.
[35:32]
So currently, there is slow population growth and slow new
[35:36]
housing growth.
[35:40]
So basically, housing growth appears to be currently stable for the current
[35:43]
predominantly housing type of single-family detached, which comprises
[35:47]
80% of housing types in Solebury.
[35:51]
So the big key takeaway with regards to attainable housing and
[35:55]
population is
[35:58]
the housing inventory remains tight with limited vacancy and
[36:02]
relatively little
[36:03]
housing being added over the last two decades.
[36:07]
Since Solebury Township is 93% owner-occupied with a low
[36:11]
vacancy rate, with high and competitive housing prices,
[36:16]
it is obvious that the people want to stay here,
[36:19]
which creates little opportunity for younger starter homeowners and the
[36:23]
elderly who wish to downsize.
[36:26]
This suggests a limited diversity in housing types beyond single-family detached
[36:30]
to accommodate the targeted attainable
[36:32]
populations.And
[36:37]
just to summarize some of the findings.
[36:41]
So this limited data consistently points toward a mismatch between housing
[36:44]
availability and the needs of attainable populations.
[36:49]
The strongest themes are aging demographics, high housing costs,
[36:53]
limited rental and attainable ownership properties, and low turnover.
[37:00]
The presentation basically identifies what planners often call missing middle
[37:04]
housing,
[37:05]
smaller scale, more attainable housing options between large
[37:10]
lot single-family homes and high-density development.
[37:14]
So in closing, the broader discussion is ultimately about balance,
[37:18]
preserving Solebury's character while ensuring future generations,
[37:22]
local workers and older residents can continue to be part of the community.
[37:27]
Solebury's desirability and quality of life are clear strengths.
[37:32]
The question raised by this analysis is whether the community's
[37:36]
housing choices remain broad enough to support residents at
[37:40]
different ages and life stages,
[37:43]
as well as younger families, to local workers, to seniors who want to age in
[37:47]
place.
[37:57]
John,
[37:59]
when we think about what your title would be next year, we're
[38:03]
going to ask Chris and Kevin and the board, could we add
[38:07]
to your role, township demographer? Could we do that?
[38:11]
No, seriously, this is really complex stuff.
[38:14]
You did an excellent job to simplify a very, very
[38:17]
dense set of factoids. Before we go
[38:21]
on, does anybody in the audience have any specific question to ask
[38:25]
John on what he's just presented?
[38:28]
Hopefully it wasn't more confusing than-
[38:31]
Go for it. So please, uh-
[38:33]
I do research as well.
[38:36]
Mm-hmm.
[38:36]
So I compared Solebury... Oh, sorry.
[38:40]
I compared Solebury Township with Warminster and Doylestown, and I grew up in
[38:44]
Warminster right, in the early '70s.
[38:47]
And so I'll have a story at the end because I originally
[38:51]
thought that Warminster had a density population
[38:55]
increase over time, and it didn't,
[38:58]
which was really intriguing to me because when I was a kid,
[39:02]
we were able to cross Street Road as a young kid going to
[39:06]
the grocery store or shop with my mom, right, no issues.
[39:09]
When I was 16, before I went to college, I was able to go from Davisville Road
[39:14]
up to 611 in 15 minutes. You cannot do that today,
[39:19]
right?
[39:21]
So some of the research I had was looking at those numbers and
[39:25]
verifying those numbers. I actually did my own kind of research.
[39:32]
In Solebury Township, 4% of the population work in the
[39:35]
township,
[39:37]
22% work from home,
[39:39]
44% commute out,
[39:42]
and their commute on average is 39.2 miles.
[39:46]
So they are going far away to work at those high-level jobs,
[39:49]
right, that they're paying.
[39:53]
And then the 30%, which is actually on average across all those three
[39:56]
townships, are not in the labor force.
[39:58]
And ironically enough, all townships have about the same amount of
[40:02]
people commuting out,
[40:04]
but ours is the furthest commute,
[40:07]
right? So people who live in this township don't necessarily work in this
[40:10]
township.
[40:11]
Yeah.
[40:12]
Right? Which I find is okay.
[40:16]
Mm-hmm.
[40:16]
Right? I'm okay with that. I moved into this township at
[40:20]
38 years of age. I worked hard because we wanted to come
[40:24]
here,
[40:25]
and I
[40:27]
feel that it's a privilege to live here.
[40:30]
I love the open spaces.
[40:33]
And I'm not against
[40:37]
affordable housing if we're talking like
[40:41]
the in-law suites,
[40:44]
additional properties on someone's farm for farm workers to go
[40:50]
and live in. If it's someone who owns the property and they want to build a
[40:54]
carriage house, if we have rules against that, I think maybe we should look into
[40:58]
changing those rules.
[41:01]
Thank you.
[41:03]
John, do you have any other comments?
[41:05]
I was going to say, those are all options that we probably will be
[41:09]
discussing tonight.
[41:10]
Yeah.
[41:11]
Because we want any sort of attainable housing to work its way into
[41:15]
the fabric of the community.
[41:17]
Yes, sir.
[41:18]
I just have a comment, yeah.
[41:21]
So in the beginning, everyone said who they were and what road they lived on.
[41:25]
Okay.
[41:25]
And tell us who you are and what road you live on.
[41:28]
Use the microphone.
[41:29]
Okay. Just-
[41:30]
I don't think I need it, but-
[41:31]
It's for the recording.
[41:34]
I didn't see.
[41:35]
Just so the people that watch this later can-
[41:40]
There you go. Hi, my name is Joseph Verone.
[41:43]
I live on Shetland Drive in Solebury.
[41:46]
I purchased my house in 1996. I've been here for 30
[41:49]
years.
[41:51]
It was an upgrade for me. I moved here when I was 37 also.
[41:55]
I worked very hard to purchase a home in Solebury.
[41:58]
I drive over 30 miles each way to work, one
[42:02]
hour each way in traffic. I want to say that I was
[42:06]
looking at, is Solebury aging? Yes.
[42:09]
Five homes on my street in the past year sold,
[42:14]
and they were seniors who could no longer afford to live here, which was very
[42:18]
sad. They were retired on a fixed
[42:21]
income, and their taxes, including mine, went up 700
[42:25]
last year, and I'm sure they're going up 700 this year.
[42:29]
The five houses were purchased by you saying 11%
[42:33]
residents age 20 to 40. All five of those homes were
[42:37]
purchased by-By residents aged 20 to 40.
[42:41]
My neighbors next door are 28 years old and just
[42:45]
purchased their home in Solebury.
[42:48]
And so I don't think you're doing enough for the seniors
[42:52]
to bring a...
[42:55]
I think this is
[42:58]
not attainable,
[43:02]
for the population. It's more low income, trying to
[43:06]
bring low income here.
[43:08]
For 30 years, I've been hearing
[43:12]
supervisors and the school board saying, "This is a
[43:15]
serene, peaceful place." Bonds have floated for 30
[43:19]
years to buy open space, and now all of a sudden
[43:23]
you want to bring in 100 units of
[43:27]
low-income housing. You want to put a tiny house in every backyard.
[43:31]
You want everyone to turn their garage into an in-law suite.
[43:35]
What's that going to do to our aquifer? We're all on well water.
[43:38]
We're septics. Has anybody thought about that? And Mr.
[43:42]
Zubas, are you going to give a permit for a tiny house in everyone's
[43:46]
backyard or for them to turn their garage into an in-law
[43:50]
suite? We have enough traffic as it is.
[43:52]
We have enough problems with well water and septic.
[43:56]
I don't think this is attainable at all, to be honest.
[43:59]
If I could make a comment, please.
[44:01]
Perfect.
[44:02]
No one has made a plan for 100 units of anything.
[44:06]
Well, that's what I heard last week.
[44:08]
They said between 50 and 100 units were going to be built in Solebury.
[44:12]
No, what we said is the projections.
[44:15]
So before we got started as a group, we asked,
[44:19]
just like any other community would ask,
[44:22]
what is in the stars? What
[44:26]
does the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission, the Bucks County Planning
[44:30]
Commission, the Pennsylvania State Data Center say in terms of
[44:33]
growth?
[44:34]
And so is it a little bit, like 100 homes,
[44:39]
or a lot, or a medium amount? We wanted to wrap
[44:43]
our minds around what
[44:46]
do the prognosticators think is going to happen so we
[44:50]
can plan ahead. Now, I also want to just mention
[44:55]
that I didn't earlier,
[44:58]
I didn't say we were working simultaneously on the comprehensive plan.
[45:03]
The municipality's planning code,
[45:05]
circa 1968, called Act 247,
[45:10]
as amended,
[45:12]
has a section on comprehensive planning, and it has the word shall.
[45:15]
And when you look at the definitions, may is discretionary and
[45:19]
shall is you have to do it. So it says, "Municipalities
[45:23]
shall include the following elements in a comprehensive plan." It lists like a
[45:27]
dozen items. I'm going to just touch one of them, because we're
[45:31]
asking ourself the question in the comprehensive plan, how can
[45:35]
we comply with this shall requirement?
[45:38]
So it says, "Comprehensive plans shall include a
[45:41]
plan
[45:43]
to meet the housing needs of present residents."
[45:47]
Could be, as you said,
[45:50]
not doing enough for the seniors.
[45:53]
"And those individuals and families anticipated to reside in the
[45:57]
municipality, which may include the conservation of
[46:00]
presently sound housing,
[46:03]
rehabilitation of housing in declining neighborhoods." This is
[46:06]
written for the whole state. I don't think we have declining neighborhoods in
[46:10]
Solebury.
[46:11]
And the accommodation, this is the key part, "The accommodation of
[46:15]
expected new housing in different dwelling types
[46:20]
and at appropriate densities for households of all income
[46:23]
levels."
[46:25]
So when we're done the comp plan, we have to say, do we get an A on our report
[46:28]
card? Did we address the shall requirement there?
[46:32]
So in what we're doing, we are sort of
[46:36]
scraping at the surface of saying, how do we do this?
[46:40]
And we're doing a deep dive in all of these subjects.
[46:44]
What we're going to conclude at the end, I'm not sure.
[46:47]
But we're in this probative fact-finding kind of
[46:52]
mood. And
[46:54]
more to follow. We will have some answers to your
[46:58]
questions,
[46:59]
not tonight, but it's good that you've mentioned what you did.
[47:03]
So-
[47:03]
If I could mention-
[47:04]
Yeah
[47:05]
... as I introduced,
[47:08]
we have 12 committees of about 100 residents
[47:12]
drilling down on all sorts of topics, and that's what this is.
[47:15]
This is not a ramp-up, and this is not an announcement to say, "Okay, we're going
[47:18]
to build 100 units in your backyard." This is an
[47:22]
attempt to get community input.
[47:26]
So is this an important issue
[47:30]
or is it not an important issue? Let's talk about this.
[47:33]
That's what we're doing, but it's not something that
[47:36]
the bulldozers aren't rolling at this point.
[47:40]
Yeah, and so Kevin, to your point, Kevin,
[47:43]
the easy-peasy part is just to say, well, we have a
[47:47]
mandate in the planning code. All Pennsylvania municipalities
[47:51]
have it. We've done our
[47:55]
homework. We've looked at what people say might be the housing and
[47:59]
population forecast. And we have to say, well, if there
[48:02]
were additional housing on the order
[48:06]
of 100 units,
[48:09]
what would it look like? Where might it go? What might be the options?
[48:13]
We don't have a housing authority. We're not building houses.
[48:17]
Solebury Township does not have a housing authority.
[48:20]
But what we could do is say, are there any
[48:23]
impediments in the zoning ordinance that would
[48:26]
prevent what the gentleman said of not
[48:30]
having enough for the seniors? So anyway-
[48:33]
But again, back to my point, what we're trying to
[48:37]
do here is we're trying to determine what percentage of the population,
[48:42]
the community,
[48:43]
in whatever way we can determine
[48:46]
Are in favor of attainable housing.
[48:49]
And if it is attainable housing, what does that look like?
[48:52]
And as I said, maybe it's ADUs,
[48:54]
maybe
[48:56]
it's a seven-story
[48:59]
building unit, or maybe it's
[49:03]
tiny houses
[49:05]
or nothing.
[49:07]
But the stage we're at at this point is we're trying
[49:11]
to get input from the community as to what is the tolerance.
[49:15]
I can tell you, at the last
[49:18]
meeting,
[49:21]
I sat here and there were--
[49:24]
And I could identify, and it was a well-attended meeting.
[49:29]
There were people of a variety of political positions,
[49:33]
left and right, and all of them said, "There is an issue."
[49:37]
And this is flying 40,000 feet up looking at it,
[49:40]
but there are issues. And what do we do?
[49:43]
And some people said, "Yes, I worked hard to be
[49:47]
here and they can work hard too," or,
[49:51]
"Gee, we've got a problem here. We need to diversify the
[49:54]
population." But that's what we're doing here.
[49:56]
We're trying to discuss what those issues are.
[50:00]
And Kevin, the one thing I forgot to say in my story about
[50:05]
Lancaster Avenue from Philadelphia to Lancaster, City of Philadelphia
[50:09]
to the City of Lancaster, as I said in my presentation in the mid-'90s,
[50:14]
all you would have to do is add the second story
[50:17]
above single story, non-residential,
[50:21]
and you could meet the population demand for 2050.
[50:26]
After the federal tax code was amended in
[50:29]
1954,
[50:32]
you no longer
[50:35]
were incentivized to do two and three-story buildings.
[50:40]
In my alma mater, Penn State, when you go down the bottom of the
[50:43]
so-called mall from the Pattee Paterno Library to the corner room,
[50:48]
if you look to the right, you see all the buildings built up to
[50:51]
1954. If you look to the left, you see all the buildings that were built
[50:55]
after 1954, many of which are one-story buildings.
[51:00]
And
[51:02]
Route 202 corridor,
[51:04]
just in your mind's eye, think about how many one-story non-residential
[51:08]
buildings there are,
[51:09]
and just pretend that each of them had a second floor.
[51:15]
That would be more than 100 units.
[51:17]
That is one possibility, but it's not going to happen.
[51:21]
People aren't going to do that. Maybe one or two or three if we let them, but it
[51:25]
is a possibility. It's one of the possibilities.
[51:28]
So we're going to go-- Sure. Helen. Yes.
[51:32]
Let's take the mic. Go for it.
[51:34]
There you go.
[51:37]
I think
[51:39]
I'm troubled by some of what I've heard.
[51:41]
We all moved here and love it here because it's so
[51:45]
beautiful and it's a wonderful place to live.
[51:48]
And at the same time, I'm hearing this like we don't want anybody else to come,
[51:52]
which I find very troublesome.
[51:55]
The data that John shared shows that we have
[51:59]
a big deficit in the age 20 to 40.
[52:03]
I think our community would benefit from having people of that
[52:07]
age.
[52:08]
And what's going to happen when
[52:11]
the older folks in Solebury die?
[52:15]
They've got these massive homes and who
[52:19]
even wants massive homes anymore? Who can afford these massive homes?
[52:23]
I think we need to be trying to attract people and this
[52:27]
gentleman mentioned we need to do more for seniors because they can't afford to
[52:31]
live here. Well, that's the same problem younger people have.
[52:33]
And so having attainable housing would benefit both younger people,
[52:37]
lower income people, as well as older people.
[52:40]
And I don't hear anybody saying, "Let's build a massive apartment
[52:44]
complex." I'm hearing,
[52:47]
to me, if you like the rural character of Solebury,
[52:51]
having accessory dwellings or tiny homes
[52:55]
is a way to preserve that rural setting while
[52:59]
also bringing in more attainable housing.
[53:02]
So
[53:04]
you can't have it both ways, right?
[53:05]
We
[53:07]
have an aging population. If we don't
[53:11]
make allowances or provisions that allow for attainable
[53:15]
housing, then we're just going to continue to have the same problem.
[53:18]
We're not going to attract younger people.
[53:20]
Older people are going to have to leave the community.
[53:22]
So-
[53:23]
Totally agree.
[53:25]
Oh, please. Yes, please.
[53:27]
Thank you.
[53:30]
I also wanted to speak to the concept of hard work.
[53:35]
I really am grateful for this in this session and last time,
[53:39]
the highlighting of
[53:42]
how much money people are paid. By the nature of our
[53:47]
world and economy,
[53:49]
different people get paid different amounts of money.
[53:51]
All of the people who are working are working hard.
[53:56]
Some people are doing very hard work
[53:59]
caring for elderly in nursing homes and getting paid very little.
[54:02]
Some people are doing very hard work as CEOs of companies and
[54:06]
getting paid a lot.
[54:09]
I believe that all people, if they want
[54:13]
to, should have the possibility of living
[54:17]
close to where they work. I like the idea of
[54:21]
the person who
[54:23]
is the plumber in our homes being someone I
[54:27]
might run into in the grocery store, or
[54:30]
a kid's teacher
[54:32]
also having a kid on the local soccer team, and you see that teacher as a
[54:36]
human being outside of the classroom because they live in your community.
[54:40]
So, just a reminder that when we talk about attainable
[54:44]
housing, we're not talking about necessarily
[54:47]
"low income," even though I'll personally say
[54:51]
that would beFine with me. But what we're really talking about here in
[54:55]
Solbury Township is what is not low
[54:58]
income. We're talking about somebody potentially who makes
[55:02]
$70,000 a year.
[55:05]
That's a person working very hard for a very
[55:09]
reasonable income who cannot live close to where they work
[55:13]
in this community.
[55:16]
So I just want to speak to that concept of hard work.
[55:20]
There's a great phrase that all labor is skilled labor.
[55:25]
All work is hard work, and I want everyone the opportunity to not
[55:29]
have to drive 39 miles if that's not their
[55:33]
choice to get to work.
[55:35]
Let's do this. One more comment, or two more comments, and
[55:39]
then we're going to go to Zach, just to keep on time. Thank you.
[55:45]
Yeah. Love all of these comments. I'm a big believer in
[55:49]
improvisation and yes, and, I think maybe we could have it both ways.
[55:56]
I think not only looking at housing typologies and vacant lots
[55:59]
where housing could go, but the nature of the housing we have now,
[56:04]
the houses that we live in in Solbury
[56:07]
are very large.
[56:09]
I talked with a friend of mine who grew up in the Bronx, and she looks at
[56:13]
some of the new houses being built, and she goes, "10 families could live in
[56:16]
there."
[56:17]
So I think it's also a question of what does the existing housing
[56:21]
stock look like? What could it look like if we were
[56:25]
to change zoning to do some of the multifamily, mixed-use,
[56:29]
live-work, boarding house?
[56:32]
Use the typologies that we have and understand how it impacts the
[56:36]
septic, the water use, and
[56:39]
make reasonable rules around how we might
[56:43]
reexamine the housing we have.
[56:45]
And I really appreciate what you're doing tonight, appreciated the last forum very
[56:49]
much. The biggest takeaway for me is
[56:54]
as we have more and more privileged people living here who
[56:57]
don't labor, in a sense, without
[57:01]
machines at their aid. They work with their hands, they work with people.
[57:06]
We had a lot of commercial mom-and-pop
[57:10]
business owners here at the last forum talking about how
[57:14]
they could not find staff. We have hospitals that cannot
[57:18]
find staff. We have schools that sometimes cannot find staff.
[57:21]
Our school pays very well. But a lot of other communities that end up in
[57:25]
this very narrow demographic,
[57:28]
they don't have assistance that they need
[57:32]
to age here, even if they could afford to stay, because no one
[57:36]
who will care for them or help them or fix their broken parts,
[57:40]
whether it be the house parts or the people parts, can afford to live
[57:43]
nearby and can't commute for an hour to give you a hand.
[57:48]
I actually live on a property here in
[57:52]
Solbury that I was lucky enough to inherit,
[57:55]
and I run it with my brother, and we are grandfathered in as a multifamily.
[57:59]
And we rent very affordably
[58:02]
because we want to be able to enjoy the people that we
[58:05]
live on the property with.
[58:08]
And I think that the other thing that was missing, John, from
[58:11]
your reasons why people live here, and the more I meet people
[58:15]
and talk to local folks because I volunteer a lot, I go out a lot,
[58:19]
I love this community,
[58:21]
people love the farms. And they really love being able to have local
[58:25]
food,
[58:26]
which is not a small thing. And that requires
[58:30]
a lot of seasonal housing, seasonal workers, and a lot
[58:34]
of respect for working with the earth.
[58:37]
So I just want to reconsider some of the
[58:40]
typologies we have, some of the big buildings we have, and how we might rezone
[58:44]
them or look at them in a different way to have it both
[58:47]
ways. Sorry that was so long. Good transition to zoning.
[58:51]
You can... Yeah, there we go.
[58:53]
Hey, Chris.
[58:55]
Thanks.
[58:58]
I'll start by saying
[59:01]
I agree with you 100%.
[59:04]
When I was growing up, I grew up on Long Island.
[59:08]
I graduated from university. I had to commute from Long
[59:12]
Island into Brooklyn every day.
[59:15]
Every day.
[59:17]
There was no way I, as a working person, could
[59:21]
ever have afforded to live in the neighborhood where I
[59:25]
grew up, where my parents worked hard to buy a
[59:28]
home. I had to leave. I left New York. Eventually, I married.
[59:33]
I moved. And believe it or not, I moved to Main Line, Pennsylvania.
[59:37]
I moved to Wayne. Believe it or not, I could afford a home there that I could not
[59:40]
afford on Long Island. And I worked hard.
[59:44]
I worked really, really hard. And when I finally
[59:47]
retired 11 years ago, I moved here
[59:51]
for the same reasons you said. I was considerably older than you when I
[59:55]
moved here, but that's why I moved here,
[59:58]
because I can attain the housing here,
[1:00:02]
and I don't want it to change. I'm sorry. I don't want it to change.
[1:00:06]
That's why I moved here.
[1:00:09]
I'm fine with some
[1:00:11]
of this, what you're talking about, attainable housing.
[1:00:13]
But I fear, I truly fear,
[1:00:16]
that it will get out of hand. The idea for
[1:00:19]
diversity and bringing in-- I don't believe that just because you
[1:00:23]
work in this township, you have to have
[1:00:27]
housing provided for you. I understand the
[1:00:30]
farmworkers. That part I get. I do.
[1:00:33]
But
[1:00:35]
I don't believe just because you work somewhere that you
[1:00:39]
must be provided housing. I commuted for years.
[1:00:43]
I survived.
[1:00:44]
Yeah. Thanks a lot. Okay, so what we're going to do,
[1:00:48]
we're going to hear from Zach next.
[1:00:51]
I also wanted to give a shout-out to my-Colleague
[1:00:55]
Erin Gross, who's joining us virtually-
[1:00:58]
Hello
[1:00:58]
... who's helped a great deal in presenting these
[1:01:02]
work products and working on our housing
[1:01:06]
committee. So Zach,
[1:01:10]
tell us a little bit more about
[1:01:14]
the zoning from your perspective.
[1:01:16]
And
[1:01:17]
we are going to have questions of the panel later, so I'm going to hold
[1:01:21]
off on the questions just so we could stay on time, but could you tell us what you
[1:01:26]
have done in your deep dive after the April 9th
[1:01:30]
housing forum? Thanks.
[1:01:53]
Some technical difficulties.
[1:01:58]
There we go. Okay.
[1:01:59]
So just want to go over some of the zoning districts we have here,
[1:02:05]
talk a little bit about the residential, some of the commercial districts.
[1:02:10]
I'll go over the residential districts,
[1:02:13]
talk about what districts are--
[1:02:18]
There's not a whole lot that we can do in those districts because they're so built
[1:02:22]
out. There's some restrictions, so talk about those districts,
[1:02:26]
talk about
[1:02:28]
some opportunities we have in other districts as well.
[1:02:32]
So this first slide here shows that we have 16 zoning districts
[1:02:36]
in Solbury.
[1:02:38]
So seven of the zoning districts are primarily
[1:02:42]
residential. Eight are primarily commercial,
[1:02:46]
but we will see in certain commercial districts, there are
[1:02:49]
some residential housing types that are permitted, depending on the
[1:02:53]
situation. And then we have the OR zoning
[1:02:57]
district,
[1:02:58]
which is outdoor recreational. No residential use is
[1:03:02]
permitted there.
[1:03:06]
So the first slide is the RARB zoning
[1:03:10]
district. The RARB zoning district takes
[1:03:14]
up the majority of the township.
[1:03:18]
As you can see, it's probably 80,
[1:03:22]
90, 85% of the township is RARB.
[1:03:28]
RARB stands for residential agricultural.
[1:03:31]
RA is smaller lots, RB is larger lots.
[1:03:36]
RA is one and a half acre minimum, RB is a three-acre
[1:03:40]
minimum.
[1:03:43]
So some of the opportunities in these zoning districts
[1:03:46]
include in-law suites.
[1:03:50]
At the April 9th meeting, I think I had mentioned that I get a lot of
[1:03:54]
phone calls about in-law suites.
[1:03:58]
Ironically, I did get a phone call yesterday from someone looking to buy a property
[1:04:02]
and asked me, "Is this something that I can purchase and have
[1:04:06]
my mother come live with me as an accessory dwelling?" And due to
[1:04:10]
the restrictions, I said, "No, it doesn't work with the
[1:04:14]
current standards that we have in the ordinance."
[1:04:19]
Moving forward, just maybe take another look at the accessory dwelling
[1:04:23]
restrictions and the regulations that we have.
[1:04:27]
So these districts currently allow accessory dwellings, but there are some
[1:04:31]
restrictions that would really
[1:04:34]
damper some of those potentials.
[1:04:38]
We have barn conversions, which
[1:04:42]
is something that we're also looking at with farm worker housing, potentially.
[1:04:46]
That's an option.
[1:04:48]
Tiny homes
[1:04:50]
and pocket neighborhoods. Pocket neighborhoods would be small
[1:04:54]
cluster of houses
[1:04:58]
located on the same lot.
[1:05:01]
So not looking at something where you're going to have a subdivision come through
[1:05:04]
and have 20 lots.
[1:05:07]
Some of the obstacles that we see in these zoning districts, as I mentioned, the
[1:05:11]
acreage requirements.
[1:05:14]
When it comes to accessory dwellings currently, the RA zoning
[1:05:18]
district requires that you have a four-acre minimum to
[1:05:22]
have an accessory dwelling. Our RB zoning district requires
[1:05:26]
a minimum of seven acres.
[1:05:29]
So
[1:05:30]
the way it is in the current ordinance is in-law suites are not
[1:05:35]
a recognized use.
[1:05:37]
So if someone were to call me and say, "Can I have an in-law suite
[1:05:41]
for my mother?" I'm in the RB zoning district, and I
[1:05:45]
have five acres.
[1:05:48]
Current process would be, they would have to go to the zoning hearing board and ask
[1:05:51]
for a variance, because it doesn't meet the current standards of the ordinance.
[1:05:56]
Another-
[1:05:58]
Zach, can you just provide
[1:06:01]
for someone coming to you in that situation, what's the
[1:06:04]
timeline and the outlay for something like that, on average?
[1:06:10]
So as far as the zoning hearing board process,
[1:06:14]
typically you're looking at
[1:06:18]
two, three months,
[1:06:20]
just to go through that process and get a decision.
[1:06:24]
And there's no guarantees that that
[1:06:27]
would be granted. It really depends on the situation and if there's a
[1:06:30]
hardship
[1:06:32]
recognized by the municipality's planning code and the zoning ordinance
[1:06:36]
to grant the variance. So there's no guarantees.
[1:06:39]
Yep.
[1:06:41]
Some of the other obstacles in RARB, we see a lot of conservation
[1:06:45]
easements.
[1:06:46]
Zach?
[1:06:46]
Oh, I'm sorry.
[1:06:48]
Zach, do you know how many times you get asked for in-law suites and the
[1:06:51]
percentage that are--
[1:06:54]
Does it happen more often than not?
[1:06:57]
We don't get a whole lot of accessory dwelling unit
[1:07:01]
applications.
[1:07:03]
Many times, what we try to look at is
[1:07:07]
if someone's doing an addition, perhaps they're not doing
[1:07:12]
a separate kitchen. That is one of the triggers for a dwelling unit
[1:07:16]
definition.
[1:07:17]
So we do see additions, and we occasionally will get accessory
[1:07:21]
dwellings, but it's not a rare occurrence right now.
[1:07:29]
As I had mentioned, we have a lot of properties.
[1:07:31]
I'd say,
[1:07:32]
yeah, basically almost all the conservation
[1:07:36]
easements are in the R-AR-V zoning district.
[1:07:39]
So those conservation easements will prohibit certain types of
[1:07:43]
uses,
[1:07:45]
which may not allow to do an accessory dwelling unit in any capacity.
[1:07:49]
And also deed restrictions.
[1:07:52]
And then we also have some HOA oversight in some of
[1:07:56]
those developments as well.
[1:08:07]
There we go.
[1:08:12]
So the next zoning district is the R-1 zoning district, and this is
[1:08:16]
a zoning district that doesn't have a lot of
[1:08:19]
hope for having any kind of accessory dwelling
[1:08:23]
units, but I did want to at least kind of go through this.
[1:08:27]
So the R-1 zoning district is a small lot
[1:08:30]
residential zoning district.
[1:08:33]
It is adjacent to Peddler's Village, and this is the Peddler's View
[1:08:37]
development.
[1:08:41]
So that's bugging in.
[1:08:48]
The R-1 zoning district potential opportunities, and
[1:08:52]
this could be far-fetched, but potentially small
[1:08:56]
additions or if there's existing garages to have an apartment.
[1:09:00]
The big problem is
[1:09:03]
small lot sizes, and then there's HOA oversight and bylaws that
[1:09:06]
probably would not permit these type of uses.
[1:09:10]
Zach, when you say it doesn't have hope, it's pretty much because it's already all
[1:09:13]
built out, correct?
[1:09:14]
That's correct.
[1:09:15]
Okay, thanks. Let's go to the next one. Thanks.
[1:09:31]
So the next zoning district here is the R-DC zoning
[1:09:35]
district. This is residential development and conservation.
[1:09:39]
So basically, it's
[1:09:42]
two areas you'll see in these areas, Fox Run
[1:09:45]
Estates, Fox Run Preserves, and then you're going to see some larger
[1:09:49]
properties along Meeting House Road, Creamery Road, and
[1:09:53]
Sugarland Road.
[1:09:56]
Some potential opportunities,
[1:10:00]
small additions for in-law suites,
[1:10:03]
garage apartments for existing garages,
[1:10:07]
accessory dwellings, but that's really dependent on
[1:10:11]
all of these properties on Meeting House and Creamery and
[1:10:15]
Sugarland. They basically all have conservation easements.
[1:10:19]
So that could impact whether or not you could do accessory
[1:10:22]
dwellings on these properties, and then barn conversions as well.
[1:10:29]
Some obstacles, small lot sizes in the Fox
[1:10:33]
Run Preserves area.
[1:10:37]
HOA oversight, bylaws, which could prevent having any of
[1:10:41]
that use,
[1:10:43]
and then more so for the larger lots, you have
[1:10:47]
natural resource restrictions in addition to the conservation
[1:10:51]
easements.
[1:11:00]
So the next zoning district is the residential development zoning
[1:11:04]
district. This encompasses Northpointe, Wil-Shire
[1:11:08]
Hunt,
[1:11:09]
Fieldstone, Hermitage, and I don't have it listed everything.
[1:11:13]
Amuse is also in there.
[1:11:16]
Potential opportunities, again, this is another difficult
[1:11:20]
zoning district because of it already being built out, but potentially small
[1:11:24]
additions for in-law suites or garage
[1:11:27]
apartments.
[1:11:30]
Obstacles, small lot sizes, and there's HOA oversight and bylaws that
[1:11:34]
could prevent the type of use.
[1:11:40]
So on this slide, we have two zoning districts.
[1:11:43]
They're village residential and village commercial.
[1:11:46]
You'll see these zoning districts in a few different spots
[1:11:50]
in Solbury, so it encompasses Lumberville,
[1:11:53]
Centerbridge, and Solbury Village.
[1:11:57]
Each zoning district allows for mixed use, residential and
[1:12:01]
commercial.
[1:12:04]
Some potential opportunities, small additions for in-law suites,
[1:12:09]
garage apartments, and looking at some broader mixed-use
[1:12:12]
opportunities.
[1:12:14]
For instance, some of the other commercial zoning districts allow
[1:12:18]
for a use such as a
[1:12:21]
dwelling unit in combination with a business, which isn't currently allowed
[1:12:25]
in the village commercial zoning district.
[1:12:30]
Obstacles, small lot sizes, non-conforming lots,
[1:12:35]
natural resource restrictions, and then we also have a historic district buffer
[1:12:38]
zone, which
[1:12:40]
would require basically anyone to go to the zoning hearing board to build in that
[1:12:44]
area.
[1:12:50]
So these next two districts are
[1:12:54]
Carversville, specifically. So Carversville has a village
[1:12:58]
commercial and a village residential zoning
[1:13:00]
district.Right
[1:13:04]
now, these
[1:13:06]
zoning districts allow for
[1:13:09]
residential and commercial uses.
[1:13:12]
Village residential is obviously residential uses, but Village Commercial
[1:13:16]
Carversville allows for both because a lot of the houses that are in
[1:13:20]
that zoning district, obviously residential, there's a few commercial properties
[1:13:24]
there.
[1:13:27]
Some opportunities,
[1:13:30]
small additions for in-law suites, garage
[1:13:33]
apartments for existing garages.
[1:13:38]
Some obstacles, smaller lot sizes.
[1:13:41]
You have a lot of non-conforming lots.
[1:13:43]
The lots are
[1:13:44]
very narrow there.
[1:13:46]
So there may be some real restrictions on doing any kind of
[1:13:50]
additions or building anything new.
[1:13:54]
Natural resource restrictions.
[1:13:58]
A lot of Carversville is in a floodplain and a flood way, so
[1:14:01]
that does have an impact on what kind of development can be
[1:14:05]
done.
[1:14:07]
There's also a historic district buffer zone around Carversville, which
[1:14:12]
some of these properties do lie in, so that would
[1:14:15]
potentially impact development.
[1:14:20]
And then, there's also HARB restrictions.
[1:14:23]
So if somebody wants to build something new or somebody wants to
[1:14:27]
change any kind of exterior architectural
[1:14:30]
details, they'll have to go to the HARB board and get the approval
[1:14:34]
first.
[1:14:49]
So this zoning district here is the
[1:14:52]
Oquinton Village Commercial. It's a VC-1, and as you can see
[1:14:56]
on the screen here, this is also VC-1.
[1:14:59]
It just didn't color orange when this was
[1:15:03]
taken.
[1:15:05]
So this also allows for
[1:15:08]
mixed uses.
[1:15:11]
Some opportunities again, small additions,
[1:15:16]
garage apartments, looking at if
[1:15:19]
there's potential for mixed-use allowances and adaptive
[1:15:23]
reuse.
[1:15:25]
Obstacles. Peter?
[1:15:30]
I don't need my phone. Just a quick question.
[1:15:34]
The emphasis seems to be on development, but in this area, for
[1:15:38]
example,
[1:15:39]
would it be feasible to do multiple lots in
[1:15:43]
a mixed-use redevelopment
[1:15:47]
that is consistent with the overall plan for the border as far
[1:15:51]
as making things more accessible and
[1:15:55]
concentrated, and still providing housing as an
[1:15:59]
element that may be more attainable than a single-family home?
[1:16:02]
Yes. I think this zoning district in particular would work
[1:16:06]
best for that type of redevelopment.
[1:16:12]
Especially with what we already have in this zoning district.
[1:16:16]
We have the New Hope Winery there, then you have some houses, you have
[1:16:19]
antique dealers, and if there's a way to
[1:16:23]
redevelop those areas and make it residential, have some
[1:16:27]
different mixed uses, I think that'd be at work.
[1:16:31]
Somebody else have their hand up? No.
[1:16:34]
All right.
[1:16:35]
Obstacles,
[1:16:38]
zoning requirements,
[1:16:40]
non-conforming lots,
[1:16:42]
limited mixed-use allowances.
[1:16:45]
This area's also in a Carbonate Geology
[1:16:49]
overlay district, so that
[1:16:52]
is something that limits impervious surface to
[1:16:55]
10%.
[1:16:57]
It also requires someone to do a carbonate study to see if
[1:17:01]
there's any carbonate features
[1:17:04]
in the surrounding area that could prohibit any kind of
[1:17:07]
additions or any buildings.
[1:17:20]
So this is Rural Commercial. Again, this is another zoning district where
[1:17:24]
things are
[1:17:26]
pretty built out. This is the Peddler's Village area.
[1:17:32]
Most of the
[1:17:33]
properties in this area are Peddler's Village, but there's a
[1:17:37]
few properties along 202 that are not, but they all
[1:17:41]
encompass the Rural Commercial zoning district.
[1:17:44]
Currently, there's no ability to
[1:17:48]
have any type of residential or mixed use in the
[1:17:52]
zoning district. So thought would be if there's any kind of,
[1:17:57]
for instance,
[1:17:58]
there's a fish store that's there now, potentially having
[1:18:02]
first-floor commercial, second-floor apartment
[1:18:06]
above that. Some kind of ability to have that mixed
[1:18:09]
use. And then obstacles, obviously, there's not many lots that we
[1:18:13]
can do much with in a zoning district.
[1:18:16]
Can I ask a question?
[1:18:18]
Yeah.
[1:18:18]
In Peddler's Village, maybe it's in Buckingham, there are apartments
[1:18:21]
above some of the stores. Is it different in
[1:18:25]
Buckingham?
[1:18:26]
Yes. It's different in Buckingham. Yep.
[1:18:29]
All
[1:18:33]
right.
[1:18:38]
And this is the last slide. So this is the TNC
[1:18:42]
zoning district. The TNC zoning district is traditional
[1:18:46]
neighborhood commercial, and that's our largest zoning district.
[1:18:50]
So this encompasses Logan Square,
[1:18:53]
other areas along Route 202,
[1:18:57]
bordering New Hope Borough.
[1:18:59]
Presently, it does allow for some mixed uses.
[1:19:04]
Opportunities are looking at some adaptive reuse opportunities and
[1:19:07]
redevelopment.Consider looking at
[1:19:11]
different multifamily dwelling options, because
[1:19:15]
right now it does allow for some at this point, but
[1:19:18]
it's specific to things like a
[1:19:22]
long-term residential healthcare facility.
[1:19:24]
But that is considered residential in our ordinance.
[1:19:28]
So potentially looking at what else we could add into this that already exists.
[1:19:33]
And then, obstacles is, there's few lots that could be developed
[1:19:37]
and there's also the public water and sewer, which
[1:19:42]
could
[1:19:44]
put a hamper on things as well.
[1:19:47]
Excuse me. There is or is not public water?
[1:19:49]
There is public water and sewer. Yeah.
[1:19:54]
That's it.
[1:19:57]
Okay.
[1:19:58]
Then also make things easier to-
[1:20:00]
No, it wouldn't.
[1:20:03]
No,
[1:20:04]
because it could be a problem for the capacity
[1:20:08]
that that specific water authority could have.
[1:20:12]
Doesn't necessarily mean you can't do it, but eventually we've got
[1:20:16]
to think about these things.
[1:20:18]
Yeah. Let's think the same way that focus in some of these
[1:20:22]
where critical sewer capacity seems like that's a limiting
[1:20:25]
factor in rural areas is
[1:20:28]
why the lot sizes are what they are-
[1:20:31]
Mm
[1:20:31]
... because well and septic.
[1:20:33]
Yeah, that's a good point.
[1:20:36]
We've got to think about aquifers and where our
[1:20:39]
on-lot septic could percolate.
[1:20:42]
Those things would definitely come into play.
[1:20:45]
So,
[1:20:47]
just in the interest of time, what I would like to do
[1:20:51]
is
[1:20:52]
do some questions before we get into the-- thanks, Zach,
[1:20:56]
into this housing exercise that we're going to spend a few
[1:21:00]
moments on. So,
[1:21:03]
real quick,
[1:21:06]
John,
[1:21:09]
when you think through
[1:21:11]
all the facts that you reviewed and presented tonight,
[1:21:18]
what filters down that is the lowest hanging
[1:21:22]
fruit?
[1:21:23]
I know Zach's going to be asked the same question about what he
[1:21:27]
talked to us about on zoning opportunities and limitations.
[1:21:31]
But,
[1:21:35]
do you interpret
[1:21:38]
what you've found
[1:21:40]
to inform this discussion in a very
[1:21:44]
simple way where you'd say, "My biggest takeaway
[1:21:49]
and my
[1:21:50]
wisdom to the group is X." Is there
[1:21:54]
something that jumps out at you in particular
[1:21:58]
as you went through all of your analysis?
[1:22:04]
Actually just, and Zach touched on this, just knowing
[1:22:08]
that the RA and RB zones
[1:22:09]
comprise a large portion of the
[1:22:13]
township.
[1:22:15]
Looking at different types of ADUs, and I know some are
[1:22:19]
permitted on those properties,
[1:22:22]
as, I think, detached units.
[1:22:25]
But-
[1:22:25]
Sorry, I didn't hear you say.
[1:22:28]
Say what you said. Did you say ADUs?
[1:22:30]
Yeah.
[1:22:31]
Okay.
[1:22:32]
And I know ADUs are permitted in
[1:22:36]
those districts, but on certain acreage sizes.
[1:22:39]
Okay. So like-
[1:22:39]
Incorporating different types-
[1:22:40]
Sorry, you need seven acres in RB. That was like,
[1:22:44]
whoa, that's a lot of acres for one ADU.
[1:22:48]
Yeah, but there's different types of ADUs-
[1:22:51]
Okay
[1:22:51]
... that have been brought up. The grant, the in-law suites.
[1:22:55]
Okay.
[1:22:56]
Apartments over garages.
[1:22:58]
Very good. And Zach, from your perspective,
[1:23:04]
I was looking around the room as you were presenting, and I was sort of
[1:23:07]
wanting to say, "Anybody who likes that district, raise your hand."
[1:23:12]
And I didn't see very many people smiling when you were doing your
[1:23:15]
presentation, so I thought like they were saying, "No, Zach, I
[1:23:19]
don't like that. Forget about.
[1:23:22]
Next district."
[1:23:23]
Mm-hmm.
[1:23:24]
So-
[1:23:25]
I like them all.
[1:23:26]
Yeah. Okay. There you go.
[1:23:29]
It's a thumb problem.
[1:23:30]
Yeah. So Zach, of all the districts that you looked at, and
[1:23:34]
those for which you have received requests to do something,
[1:23:39]
does any one or two districts stick out as being,
[1:23:42]
whether it's Aquatong to the, you said maybe adaptive
[1:23:46]
reuse, or any other district that you would say,
[1:23:50]
"It would be pretty plausible
[1:23:55]
to make a little bit of a change to
[1:23:58]
get a couple of units in this
[1:24:02]
district or that." Anything really stand out to you?
[1:24:05]
Yeah, and I think I kind of harped on this a lot in my presentation, but
[1:24:09]
I think RA, RB,
[1:24:12]
looking at potentially in-law suites.
[1:24:16]
Do get a lot of calls about that, and if we can do it in a way
[1:24:19]
that
[1:24:21]
is not super restrictive, but also
[1:24:25]
done in a way that's going to protect
[1:24:27]
neighbors, so someone, once that family member
[1:24:31]
passes, maybe having some kind of ordinance restriction in
[1:24:35]
there,
[1:24:36]
that prevents it from being rented out as a
[1:24:40]
for-profit apartment or something like that.
[1:24:44]
So I'd say RA, RB, and then potentially the
[1:24:48]
Aquatong Village commercial for adaptive reuse.
[1:24:51]
Okay. So, I'm going to invoke moderator
[1:24:55]
privilege because I want to keep us on time, and we only have 30
[1:24:59]
minutes left. I wanted to ask Katie.
[1:25:02]
Kate, can you lead us through the housing exercise?
[1:25:06]
Because what we wanted to
[1:25:09]
have you
[1:25:11]
do
[1:25:12]
is have the broader question to the audience
[1:25:15]
about-appropriateness of attainable housing.
[1:25:19]
So Chris, do we have
[1:25:22]
copies of that sheet?
[1:25:24]
Tom, may I ask the basic question?
[1:25:26]
Oh, sure, Kevin. You go.
[1:25:27]
We've heard from
[1:25:32]
some of the people, but I think it's important to ask the very
[1:25:36]
basic question and allow you to expand on this.
[1:25:41]
Do you think it is important to provide attainable housing in Solbury?
[1:25:45]
Flat out. I'd love to hear as much.
[1:25:48]
So the gentleman had two thumbs up.
[1:25:50]
Can we give you the mic so you go first?
[1:25:54]
Sure.
[1:25:54]
Yeah. Go ahead.
[1:25:57]
Thank you.
[1:25:58]
So again, I've been here just short of 30 years also.
[1:26:02]
When we came in, you could get a house for,
[1:26:05]
it was a $300,000 and afford. My son was
[1:26:09]
a 2020 graduate of high school here.
[1:26:12]
Out of his friends,
[1:26:15]
they're smart kids. They're getting work, and how
[1:26:19]
many of those can afford to live here? My son's 400 miles north.
[1:26:22]
That's out of choice, but that's another question.
[1:26:24]
But
[1:26:26]
a lot of people not
[1:26:29]
affording to be here. I
[1:26:33]
didn't make the first one, but I watched the first
[1:26:36]
presentation. I thought you guys did a very good job in bringing a lot of
[1:26:40]
people in. It was a lot of data, I think, thrown at people.
[1:26:44]
I'm kind of in the business, so I understand it, but
[1:26:47]
a lot of people have to
[1:26:51]
get caught up on it. So I think affordable housing
[1:26:55]
is important. We should have it 100%.
[1:26:59]
I've also been doing it a long time, and I know it's the scale.
[1:27:03]
And scale scares me, it scares everybody.
[1:27:07]
I 100% agree with that. But I think with all the people that have
[1:27:11]
been putting the time and thought into it, we could pick,
[1:27:14]
we as a whole community, pick places, two units
[1:27:18]
here, three units there.
[1:27:21]
Maybe in these districts where instead of going to four and seven acres,
[1:27:26]
because of restrictions and people worry about the aquifer, which I'm on well and
[1:27:30]
septic, that why
[1:27:35]
can't it be 50% more instead of four times for a lot
[1:27:38]
size? Things like that. And I think a little bit what we're thinking
[1:27:42]
about, my thought, which would be least disruptive, because
[1:27:46]
again, we've been here for three bond referendums, and happy that we
[1:27:50]
have this open space.
[1:27:52]
So to be less impact on people,
[1:27:55]
my thought was always the commercial area.
[1:27:57]
Why can't we have an overlay district in Logan that's probably more of
[1:28:01]
an investigation? What's the water and sewer capacity?
[1:28:05]
There can be all manner of
[1:28:09]
the medium- to small-sized developments worked in there that I
[1:28:13]
don't think anybody would notice with a lot of good planners and designers in a
[1:28:17]
lot of those properties.
[1:28:19]
That could be worked in there. So those are my quick thoughts.
[1:28:23]
Very good. And sir.
[1:28:25]
Thank you.
[1:28:28]
I wear a couple of hats, so I'll go through them and then say that I just only
[1:28:32]
speak for myself. But I am a trustee and chair of the Buildings and Grounds
[1:28:36]
Committee at Solbury School, and as such,
[1:28:40]
part of a group that is maybe one of the largest attainable housing providers
[1:28:44]
in the township. We have about two dozen units for our teachers
[1:28:49]
and members of our community that we need on campus because we are a boarding
[1:28:53]
and day school, and our community
[1:28:55]
is enriched by having
[1:28:58]
our faculty and some staff that are able to live on campus.
[1:29:02]
It's a necessity for us because while we try to
[1:29:05]
pay competitive wages,
[1:29:08]
our faculty and teachers
[1:29:10]
are part of a group that it's very difficult to
[1:29:14]
afford housing here. And one problem we have is, while we're able to provide as
[1:29:17]
much housing as we can,
[1:29:21]
and we want teachers to stay for a long time, being a teacher at a boarding school,
[1:29:25]
living on campus is very difficult.
[1:29:26]
And hopefully they're not burning out,
[1:29:30]
but their life changes and maybe they don't want to be on
[1:29:34]
campus anymore. They still want to be part of our community.
[1:29:37]
Where can they go? It could become very difficult for them to
[1:29:40]
remain a teacher with us if they need to move too far away.
[1:29:45]
I'm also the
[1:29:47]
chair of the farm committee here in the township and really appreciate the work
[1:29:50]
that, Tom, you specifically and the rest of the administration staff has done to
[1:29:54]
work with us and the supervisors on trying to come to some conclusion
[1:29:59]
or positive outcome on farm worker housing.
[1:30:02]
Because as an advocate for that, we understand that farm work
[1:30:05]
is essential. Our farms really
[1:30:09]
struggle to have the labor that they need, whether that's local labor
[1:30:14]
or visa,
[1:30:15]
where housing would be required for them.
[1:30:18]
So for the sustainability and thriving of our farms, we need to have some
[1:30:24]
accommodation made for farm worker housing.
[1:30:27]
And then just as a resident who's lucky enough to live on preserved
[1:30:30]
land,
[1:30:33]
I just think that there are so many
[1:30:35]
opportunities that would not even be noticed as
[1:30:39]
change in the character of the community.
[1:30:41]
If we're talking about
[1:30:44]
modest accommodations for extra units
[1:30:48]
on properties, these garage apartments or these in-law suites.
[1:30:53]
I am not interested in, and I don't think anybody here is, in
[1:30:57]
increasing subdivision of our open spaces that are not
[1:31:01]
preserved, right? So much of our township wouldn't even be available to that.
[1:31:05]
But we're not talking about
[1:31:07]
the types of subdivision that we saw over the last 30 years.
[1:31:11]
A very different type of housing, and a variety of housing,
[1:31:15]
and probably a smaller scale of housing.
[1:31:17]
And it would be tucked away neatly that no one would
[1:31:21]
Notice. I think you just said that.
[1:31:23]
So let's-
[1:31:24]
We have lost the effort
[1:31:24]
... let's do this. I'm just, sorry.
[1:31:26]
I'm going to just keep us on schedule, if you can hold for a minute.
[1:31:30]
So Kate,
[1:31:33]
as a committee, we put together a
[1:31:37]
little questionnaire that is on the screen right now.
[1:31:40]
Could you
[1:31:42]
take us through that? Could you sort of orchestrate and
[1:31:46]
ask everyone to help weigh in on that?
[1:31:50]
Yeah, absolutely. So if anyone needs a copy of this worksheet, I think Chris is
[1:31:53]
coming around with a few. So feel free to raise your hand for
[1:31:57]
that.
[1:32:02]
So basically, the big question here when we're looking at this worksheet
[1:32:06]
is we're essentially asking what forms of attainable housing do you
[1:32:10]
think would be most appropriate for Silvery Township?
[1:32:14]
This isn't a question of whether or not
[1:32:19]
you're super in favor or super opposed, but-
[1:32:22]
Does everyone have a copy of that sheet to fill out?
[1:32:27]
Okay. There we go.
[1:32:32]
And ma'am, do you need one?
[1:32:36]
Yeah, very good.
[1:32:39]
Okay. So I'm sorry to interrupt, Kate. Go ahead.
[1:32:42]
That's okay. So for anyone who has a pen, please feel free to
[1:32:45]
fill out whether you strongly prefer, moderately prefer, or do not
[1:32:49]
prefer each type of housing that is listed here.
[1:32:53]
And at the bottom, you'll see there's a box for other.
[1:32:55]
So if you have any great out-of-the-box ideas that we haven't thought
[1:32:59]
of, we'd be super interested in learning that from you all.
[1:33:02]
And at the end of this session, we're going to be collecting these
[1:33:06]
worksheets to kind of get an idea of what the
[1:33:10]
opinions are of this group and maybe some new ideas that we haven't been able
[1:33:14]
to think of ourselves yet so far.
[1:33:17]
But so here, of the ones on this worksheet,
[1:33:21]
the types that we have are above-ground apartments
[1:33:25]
that are... Sorry. Apartments above ground floor,
[1:33:29]
non-residential use. So that's essentially the mixed use that Zach was talking
[1:33:33]
about earlier, where bottom floor is commercial, top floor is residential.
[1:33:37]
We have barn conversions,
[1:33:41]
barns that are converted to housing units, such as the
[1:33:45]
one I live on on Upper York Road.
[1:33:48]
We have farm worker housing. We have garage apartments.
[1:33:52]
We have the in-law suites. We have, say, a
[1:33:56]
second dwelling unit on a lot, that is an ADU,
[1:33:59]
and then tiny homes as well.
[1:34:04]
Yeah?
[1:34:04]
Can you put some definition around angle
[1:34:08]
size?
[1:34:09]
So there's a minimum square footage, right Zach,
[1:34:13]
per building code?
[1:34:15]
So, and Josh, you had made me look into this after our discussion,
[1:34:19]
but
[1:34:21]
right now in our zoning ordinance, there is a restriction
[1:34:24]
on minimum floor area, net floor area, and it's
[1:34:28]
500 square feet. So it's something we would have to look at
[1:34:32]
potentially amending depending on what the tiny home looks like.
[1:34:36]
As a
[1:34:38]
word, should you think about a tiny home, is 500 square feet, 800 square feet,
[1:34:41]
what is
[1:34:45]
less than 500? What is it should be?
[1:34:46]
It could potentially be below
[1:34:49]
500 square feet. I've seen some of them.
[1:34:55]
Yeah. They're-
[1:34:55]
The idea.
[1:34:57]
That
[1:35:01]
would be
[1:35:02]
Yeah.
[1:35:03]
People have tons of big homes. They're at home. Yeah.
[1:35:06]
But I think they're definitions that-
[1:35:08]
Yeah. And tiny homes can take various forms.
[1:35:12]
You have some that are built onto trailer frames, and then you have some that are
[1:35:16]
actually built onto foundations.
[1:35:18]
They're just
[1:35:20]
very low square footage as compared to your traditional home.
[1:35:23]
So they can take various forms and be
[1:35:26]
constructed in several different ways.
[1:35:30]
So I think that might be a good idea for looking forward, actually,
[1:35:34]
John and Zach, is to figure out what it is that we mean exactly by tiny homes
[1:35:38]
in Silvery Township.
[1:35:40]
And I might add, as a committee to get ready for
[1:35:43]
tonight. Sir, in the middle, I love what you
[1:35:47]
said about least disruptive. Tell us your name.
[1:35:52]
Mitch.
[1:35:52]
Mitch. So Mitch,
[1:35:55]
we
[1:35:56]
drank the Kool-Aid after the first attainable housing, and
[1:36:00]
we decided the images on here, in our
[1:36:04]
opinion, were least disruptive, but we didn't call it
[1:36:08]
that. So I love what you said, because in no way, shape, or form
[1:36:12]
did we say, "Put in Section 8, seven-story, high-rise
[1:36:16]
buildings." Because we know you would kick us out of the room.
[1:36:19]
So we got the message from the last time and the comments that were made.
[1:36:24]
But to Kate's point, where we left the blank on the bottom,
[1:36:28]
is there any other housing type under the least disruptive category
[1:36:33]
except for appliance box at the end of the driveway?
[1:36:37]
Is there any other
[1:36:39]
housing type that you think is not
[1:36:43]
reflected that we should think about, Mitch?
[1:36:46]
There's two things. One's
[1:36:49]
senior housing was brought up, and if there is a way
[1:36:53]
in a commercial zone where there is
[1:36:56]
public works who are available.
[1:36:59]
And it could be a small scale. Habitat and the other group that
[1:37:03]
were here presented, I thought, nice images of
[1:37:08]
not 100, not 50, not even probably 20-unit buildings,
[1:37:11]
but smaller buildings that could be mixed in as an overlay,
[1:37:15]
so some type of multifamily to create a
[1:37:19]
neighborhood. I think if you threw out, and people would be
[1:37:23]
scared off if you showed images of small lots with
[1:37:27]
mixed in retail and commercialAs a plan, and people
[1:37:31]
get scared and you say, "Oh, those are our villages we have." That's actually
[1:37:35]
what draws people to Solbury is besides the rural, the
[1:37:39]
villages. So I think it's in the design, and I think you could get
[1:37:43]
a small multifamily
[1:37:46]
that would work for senior or non-senior.
[1:37:49]
And you had your hand up. Which type do you think we should be thinking about?
[1:37:56]
When you talked about boarding homes.
[1:37:58]
Sure.
[1:37:59]
Oh, thank you. Yeah. Only because, when I look at all the
[1:38:02]
images on here, the one I think that people would rail against the most is the
[1:38:06]
farm worker housing appearance. Not the idea of it,
[1:38:10]
but the image that's on here.
[1:38:13]
Sure.
[1:38:13]
And I wonder about how the township
[1:38:17]
might be able to support that since there
[1:38:21]
seems to be some agreement that that's really needed.
[1:38:25]
And how that could be
[1:38:28]
integrated in a different way than
[1:38:31]
for it to stand out like that and be so visually different.
[1:38:35]
Sure.
[1:38:36]
Because I think there's already a stigma against
[1:38:40]
the building typology, and I don't want to see someone living
[1:38:44]
there having a stigma associated with them because they
[1:38:48]
live in a housing typology. It looks so different than all the others that we would
[1:38:51]
permit.
[1:38:52]
Yeah.
[1:38:52]
You know what I mean?
[1:38:53]
Yeah. So it's something for us to think about.
[1:38:56]
I have to say, I'm guilty about something.
[1:38:59]
So after World War II,
[1:39:02]
boarding homes started to be a term of art used in zoning
[1:39:06]
ordinances.
[1:39:06]
Mm-hmm.
[1:39:07]
And if you trace the lineage from the
[1:39:10]
1928 zoning ordinance in New York City, and then you
[1:39:14]
come to Philadelphia, and you get on that Route 30, and you start
[1:39:18]
in Lower Merion, and then you go to Radnor and Tredyffrin,
[1:39:22]
Easttown,
[1:39:24]
East Whiteland, Willistown, West Whiteland,
[1:39:28]
Easttown. They all had boarding homes in their
[1:39:31]
ordinances from about 1950 to about
[1:39:34]
1960, '65.
[1:39:38]
Because a lot of the GIs that got out of World War II, who
[1:39:41]
were part-time
[1:39:46]
work employment here, they needed a place to stay.
[1:39:50]
And some of the short communities have these little, like Wildwood, New
[1:39:54]
Jersey,
[1:39:55]
in the central portion of it. They have these sort
[1:39:59]
of
[1:40:00]
post-World War II boarding home zoning opportunities that
[1:40:04]
they converted into guesthouses and now Airbnb.
[1:40:08]
Like today's Airbnbs.
[1:40:10]
Almost like that. Yeah. But what we did is we cleansed that
[1:40:14]
in the '70s, '80s, '90s. We always got rid of all the boarding houses
[1:40:18]
because we said, "Low rent people, we don't want to create the
[1:40:22]
ghetto." And so we scrubbed it.
[1:40:26]
I would say 100 ordinances were scrubbed to no longer allow
[1:40:30]
that. So it's something that we hadn't talked about, but we can put our
[1:40:34]
thinking caps on. Okay. Just-
[1:40:36]
Can I just ask one question?
[1:40:37]
Sure. Sure.
[1:40:38]
The typology. So I know the township is also struggling with the amount
[1:40:42]
of second homes that people buy that either they are permanent
[1:40:46]
residences or just claim to be that by in the area, especially after COVID
[1:40:51]
when people were really looking for less expensive housing further from the city.
[1:40:55]
And we also have a ton of Airbnbs
[1:40:58]
that are temporary dwelling for the
[1:41:02]
people who are
[1:41:04]
seasonal.
[1:41:06]
And I wonder about,
[1:41:09]
is there a way to incentivize some of the homeowners that want to have
[1:41:13]
that extra income to change the levels at
[1:41:17]
which they charge in order to create attainable housing
[1:41:21]
spaces that they're already renting out?
[1:41:23]
Or allow for rentals to have...
[1:41:25]
Right.
[1:41:26]
Or allow more rentals, right? More houses to be
[1:41:30]
rented.
[1:41:31]
Yeah.
[1:41:31]
It'll be difficult to do that.
[1:41:35]
So
[1:41:36]
good ideas.
[1:41:37]
You can talk about one.
[1:41:38]
Oh, sorry, Peter.
[1:41:40]
Yes. I like Mitch's comments, but I don't like the concept of
[1:41:44]
disruptive as an aspect. We're not act-- this isn't
[1:41:48]
negative. This is a positive planning process.
[1:41:51]
I like putting it in the context of what kind of housing is best
[1:41:54]
aligning and compatible with the Solbury Township vision and the
[1:41:58]
comprehensive plan, which we're about to finish a major update that's been
[1:42:02]
on the works for two and a half years.
[1:42:04]
So it's aligning and compatible, and that's really the community vision
[1:42:08]
that's had tremendous community input, not just in this plan,
[1:42:12]
but carryover from 30 plus years of planning.
[1:42:15]
So I'd like to keep it in the positive.
[1:42:20]
The other aspect in the process of any kind of
[1:42:24]
development, redevelopment, the township has tremendous and
[1:42:27]
detailed
[1:42:29]
ordinance provisions that put guardrails on how things look.
[1:42:33]
Is it compatible with the setting, the community, the opportunity for community
[1:42:37]
input on each individual approach?
[1:42:41]
The last thing I want to mention is
[1:42:44]
this idea of sprinkling a few places here and there doesn't do
[1:42:48]
anything to really address
[1:42:50]
what the problem we have.
[1:42:52]
One last comment is there's a lot of emphasis on what the residents are
[1:42:56]
doing in terms of where they work and where they're going.
[1:43:00]
What about all those people who come into the township every day from far
[1:43:04]
away to do the service work, the
[1:43:07]
restaurants, the retail?
[1:43:11]
Should we be considering in our long-term planning
[1:43:15]
and priorities how maybe we can provide
[1:43:19]
for more opportunities for them to live locally,
[1:43:23]
including coordinating with our adjacent municipalities?
[1:43:27]
Okay.You didn't
[1:43:31]
know it, but you helped us get to the point on our
[1:43:34]
agenda of comments and suggestions.
[1:43:37]
So former Philadelphia Eagles coach Andy Reid, during the press
[1:43:41]
conference after the game, would say, "Time's yours." So
[1:43:45]
for anyone who hasn't had a chance to speak tonight,
[1:43:50]
in particular,
[1:43:52]
we want to know what your comments and suggestions might be,
[1:43:56]
something that we haven't said or
[1:44:00]
some idea that you have that you liked what we said, or you didn't like
[1:44:04]
what we said. So in the time that we have left,
[1:44:08]
10-ish minutes,
[1:44:10]
12-ish minutes,
[1:44:13]
could anyone make a suggestion on
[1:44:17]
what we should be thinking about as a result of these two
[1:44:21]
housing forms and
[1:44:24]
maybe something that we haven't looked at in enough
[1:44:28]
detail or that we should be more
[1:44:33]
concentrated on? So, yes.
[1:44:36]
One thing we haven't talked about, at least tonight, and I didn't get
[1:44:40]
all through the video, but I don't think it was talked about,
[1:44:43]
and take it however you want.
[1:44:45]
John had mentioned the average market value of the house is about a million
[1:44:49]
dollars.
[1:44:52]
School taxes paid on that is 11,500.
[1:44:56]
Township taxes is between 1,100 to
[1:45:00]
$1,400. Students per home in that is
[1:45:03]
0.45.
[1:45:05]
School cost per home is about $13,500.
[1:45:09]
Township cost per home is 2,237. Net
[1:45:12]
fiscal impact is a negative 3,000, but we make up for it in budget through
[1:45:16]
other things. With affordable home, if you estimate at
[1:45:20]
350,000 affordable home price, the school taxes
[1:45:24]
paid is 4,500. Township tax paid is
[1:45:27]
$375.
[1:45:29]
Students per home, because they're estimating it that people
[1:45:33]
from 20 to 40 would move in, more of those, would be
[1:45:36]
0.55. School cost per home would be
[1:45:39]
16,500. Township cost per home would be
[1:45:43]
2,000, and a net negative fiscal impact of
[1:45:47]
$13,000 for affordable housing. So it jumps
[1:45:50]
from
[1:45:52]
a net impact minus three to a net impact of minus 13.
[1:45:56]
So you did a lot of homework to get ready for tonight.
[1:46:00]
Would you be willing to share that information with us?
[1:46:03]
Could you email it to Chris or just the township manager?
[1:46:07]
And actually, Tom, if I could add to this just for a second.
[1:46:11]
All of us have a bunch of things to say, and I know you have a schedule to
[1:46:15]
keep. If you go in the township website, you go
[1:46:18]
into general info, there is an
[1:46:22]
email address. Couple of things. I would
[1:46:27]
love your input and as detailed as you care, because
[1:46:30]
I'm very much aware that there's a variety of
[1:46:34]
opinions in this room. Please send them.
[1:46:38]
And also, as importantly, ask your neighbors to send them.
[1:46:41]
And those who are looking at this video, I would encourage you to send
[1:46:45]
emails as well. Because, again, the business I'm in is trying to
[1:46:49]
get community opinion, trying to understand what is the
[1:46:53]
community opinion. The only way we can do that is to hear from you.
[1:46:56]
So I really do want to hear that. So again,
[1:46:59]
township website, general info, and there's an email address.
[1:47:03]
Send it to that. Thank you.
[1:47:04]
Kevin, we're going to grab my business cards and my email address will be
[1:47:08]
on there. And then I can distribute to everyone as well.
[1:47:11]
But for those who are looking at the video,
[1:47:14]
the website, please.
[1:47:16]
Helen, words of wisdom?
[1:47:19]
Not words of wisdom, but question that Shannon had brought up
[1:47:23]
about converting existing,
[1:47:26]
I don't know if this is exactly what you meant, but converting large homes into
[1:47:29]
maybe multi-unit dwellings. I was just curious if that's
[1:47:33]
anything, because I saw that Zach mentioned a lot of small
[1:47:37]
additions, et cetera, but
[1:47:40]
what about instead of building more is reworking what we
[1:47:43]
already have? Is that something that you've considered, and have we seen that work
[1:47:47]
in other communities?
[1:47:50]
It's a good point because in what I read from the state planning code, it says
[1:47:54]
rehabilitation of existing housing.
[1:47:57]
So
[1:47:58]
quite honestly, we hadn't explored that.
[1:48:01]
So in terms of adaptive reuse, that's a possibility, yes.
[1:48:09]
For Philadelphia residents who came out
[1:48:11]
here to visit with their families, they built their summer home across from their
[1:48:15]
parents' house. And it was converted because it was such a large
[1:48:19]
home that during the Depression, it ended up to be vacant.
[1:48:22]
It was too hard to upkeep because it was so big.
[1:48:25]
And it was converted into apartments, and my parents rented one of those
[1:48:28]
apartments, became friends with the owners, bought the property,
[1:48:32]
and here I am today, and I've been here since 1969.
[1:48:36]
So to watch that happen to that typology, if we
[1:48:40]
could just have an open mind about that, it could always be converted back in a
[1:48:44]
single-family mansion with maid's quarters and all of that if
[1:48:48]
you wanted to. But
[1:48:50]
it's already there. It already exists. It has embodied energy.
[1:48:54]
It has a lot of benefits.
[1:48:57]
But the other piece that I really want to applaud this group for is how
[1:49:01]
thoughtful you're being, and to echo what you were saying about
[1:49:05]
if you do it thoughtfully, you can really do just about anything.
[1:49:10]
And for those of you who don't understand the Solebury history of why this open
[1:49:13]
space was preserved, that was environmentalists who were
[1:49:17]
largely farmers, volunteers, and artists.
[1:49:21]
And if you volunteer in any of the environmental groups in this area, a
[1:49:25]
lot of those folks
[1:49:27]
are renting and are volunteering their time because they care about
[1:49:31]
this area and they want to preserve the area.
[1:49:34]
And for those of you who understand the aquifer and the
[1:49:38]
fact that we have a designation for public water, all of that water is drawn
[1:49:42]
from the aquifer that private wells draw from as well.
[1:49:46]
And then that public water is sent and processed
[1:49:49]
Either in New Jersey or over at the processing plant in Pedlers Village, and
[1:49:53]
then either processed and infiltrated there
[1:49:57]
in large holding areas or sent to New Jersey and discharged in the
[1:50:01]
river, never to recharge our aquifer again.
[1:50:04]
So really do a little understanding of why that
[1:50:07]
happened. The developments that moved out of Philadelphia are why
[1:50:11]
we protected Solebury, and also the highway that was going to
[1:50:15]
be planned. And so the environmentalists that created this
[1:50:20]
wouldn't be able to afford to live here today .
[1:50:23]
And I think just having one type of income
[1:50:26]
level is a very dangerous precedent because the amount of
[1:50:30]
imagination that it took to do this in the first place is just applaudable and why
[1:50:34]
we're all here. So thank you.
[1:50:37]
Yeah.
[1:50:38]
And thank you for being thoughtful.
[1:50:39]
Before Kevin closes us out, I have to
[1:50:43]
confess that over the last month,
[1:50:46]
I was thinking about... And we'll take another
[1:50:50]
comment before we go, but bear with me a sec.
[1:50:53]
I was thinking about
[1:50:55]
what
[1:50:56]
creative, really cool ideas we could hatch that
[1:51:01]
were truly Solebury based. So I thought about
[1:51:05]
Nagashima,
[1:51:07]
and I thought if he were still alive, I know his daughter isn't-- I think
[1:51:11]
the daughter did the tables?
[1:51:13]
Yeah. So imagine that we did the
[1:51:17]
attainable house in Solebury, which was the model house in the Delaware Valley,
[1:51:21]
which was the Nagashima house. What would it look like?
[1:51:24]
And then I thought about going to the second.
[1:51:27]
Usually, when I go to the elementary schools to do a town planning program,
[1:51:31]
the second graders are saints. They are very
[1:51:35]
forthcoming with ideas. So we would say,
[1:51:38]
"Draw the attainable housing type in
[1:51:42]
Solebury." And it'd be interesting to see how many had gables.
[1:51:45]
Mm-hmm.
[1:51:46]
Whether they lined up the windows, and
[1:51:49]
did the little sketches. But what would be really cool is that
[1:51:53]
if we are successful in doing something
[1:51:57]
that we would all agree to, light imprint, low impact,
[1:52:01]
what would it look like? And how might it distinguish itself?
[1:52:05]
I know some of the tiny homes that were built after Hurricane Katrina
[1:52:10]
were designed by some very skilled architects.
[1:52:12]
They're so-called Katrina Cottage, little sweetheart cottages.
[1:52:16]
And that tiny home,
[1:52:20]
can we bring up that slide that's on there, down on the bottom, the
[1:52:24]
tiny home example that Aaron put in?
[1:52:29]
Yeah. So just this sweetheart little cottage with the
[1:52:32]
gable and
[1:52:34]
sort of the little front porch and so forth, and my sense
[1:52:38]
is like, what's not to like when you see that?
[1:52:41]
Whether you saw it in Nantucket or Martha's Vineyard
[1:52:45]
or Cape May, New Jersey, or somewhere along the Delaware
[1:52:49]
River in Upper Black Eddy or whatever in
[1:52:52]
Lumberville. So in any event,
[1:52:56]
Kevin,
[1:52:58]
having divine intervention to all the things that we've talked
[1:53:02]
about,
[1:53:04]
where do we go from here? What do you think is
[1:53:08]
a next step, and what ideas do you have on
[1:53:12]
closing out Housing Forum number two? One other thing.
[1:53:16]
I apologize. The gentleman in the back had a comment.
[1:53:19]
You go next, and then Kevin will close us out.
[1:53:21]
Yeah, I just want to make one final comment.
[1:53:24]
My father said you live where you can afford to live.
[1:53:27]
And I'd like to live in Stone Harbor or Spring
[1:53:31]
Lake or Palm Beach. I can't afford to live there.
[1:53:35]
And if you can't afford to live in Solebury, you shouldn't be living here.
[1:53:39]
If you're a teacher in Solebury, you can live five miles down the road in
[1:53:43]
Washington's Crossing or Furlong or Warminster.
[1:53:47]
You can. And-
[1:53:50]
You
[1:53:54]
shouldn't decide who should live here
[1:53:55]
Well, you shouldn't decide who should live here.
[1:53:56]
You shouldn't do that to me either.
[1:53:57]
You shouldn't decide who should live here.
[1:53:57]
Well, you shouldn't decide who should live here.
[1:53:57]
You shouldn't do that to me either.
[1:54:03]
You should do by making an application to the state to explore this and-
[1:54:07]
They use the word-
[1:54:08]
For us
[1:54:09]
... they use the word 'shall.' That can't be used in
[1:54:13]
legal terms. In a statute or a reg, you must
[1:54:17]
use the word 'must.' 'Shall' and 'may' is
[1:54:21]
not a legal word. You can't use that.
[1:54:23]
Okay.
[1:54:23]
In a statute or reg, you cannot use those words.
[1:54:26]
Now, and-
[1:54:27]
And the final thing I just want to say is it's really not fair to the
[1:54:30]
residents of Solebury. It really isn't.
[1:54:34]
So let me just say, the humorous Garrison Keillor's noted for saying, "If we all
[1:54:37]
thought alike, one of us is unnecessary." So appreciate all the
[1:54:41]
comments. We're going to weigh all of them.
[1:54:43]
But we heard from everyone except you.
[1:54:46]
Could you share any insight that you have from tonight, please?
[1:54:51]
My name is Emily. I grew up in Solebury
[1:54:55]
Township. I am the fourth
[1:54:58]
generation to live at my farm, and that is not
[1:55:02]
because I can afford it. That is because my
[1:55:05]
family did things they had to do to put me in that
[1:55:09]
position. It was passed down from generation to
[1:55:13]
generation.
[1:55:14]
I had to purchase it so my family could
[1:55:18]
stay in Solebury Township, so my parents could stay here.
[1:55:22]
When I was growing up,
[1:55:26]
it was affordable to live here. And I am a
[1:55:30]
realtor in the area. My
[1:55:34]
friends and neighbors who I grew up with can no longer afford to
[1:55:38]
live here, buy here, have their kids in the schools that they went
[1:55:42]
to,
[1:55:43]
and they make good money. And those who are
[1:55:46]
purchasing on your street or the next street over, you don't
[1:55:50]
know what theirfinances
[1:55:54]
are. But many of those people in
[1:55:58]
my age demographic, 20 to 40, are
[1:56:02]
borrowing money from their parents who got equity in their
[1:56:06]
homes from buying them at $300,000, and the
[1:56:11]
values have increased to $2 million.
[1:56:13]
So that being said, I want my kids to be
[1:56:17]
raised in a school that I grew up in.
[1:56:21]
I want my sister, who is a teacher at a local school here, to be able
[1:56:25]
to afford to raise her kids here.
[1:56:30]
And
[1:56:31]
the school is decreasing. I know my
[1:56:34]
neighbor's kids have to drive to Upper Makefield for
[1:56:38]
soccer because there's not enough kids on the girls' soccer team.
[1:56:41]
That wasn't the case when I was growing up here.
[1:56:44]
So I think this is very important in our community.
[1:56:47]
So the beauty of all of you contributing your ideas
[1:56:51]
tonight is for us to process this and to
[1:56:55]
evaluate it.
[1:56:58]
It is taped, and we can go back and look at the tape, but my request to
[1:57:02]
each of you is that each of you made some very important
[1:57:06]
comments, and if you have time over the next week to
[1:57:10]
pretty much say, "Okay.
[1:57:12]
I was there on June 4th. I made a number of comments.
[1:57:17]
I'm going to coalesce these comments," and you send to Chris, "Okay,
[1:57:21]
da-da, at the end of the day, here is my overall takeaways and
[1:57:25]
my suggestions for the good of the order," we would really,
[1:57:29]
really appreciate it, including the comments that you just made.
[1:57:33]
So if you have just a little bit of time to send an email to Chris on
[1:57:37]
that, that would be great.
[1:57:39]
So Kevin,
[1:57:40]
where do we go from here?
[1:57:42]
Well, I think you
[1:57:43]
answered part of it. I think we still need to get more community input.
[1:57:48]
I think the people who attended this meeting, I applaud you for
[1:57:52]
doing that.
[1:57:53]
I would love to hear from more people.
[1:57:58]
You mentioned, and we'll have to talk about
[1:58:03]
the next few days,
[1:58:05]
where do we go from here, but I think it has to incorporate getting more
[1:58:09]
community input.
[1:58:11]
And perhaps there is a third forum, and we have to figure out some
[1:58:15]
way of getting a higher attendance, frankly.
[1:58:18]
And also, I think we'll have to do as many creative things as
[1:58:21]
possible for people to look at this video.
[1:58:24]
And please, as I said,
[1:58:27]
go to the Solebury Township website, go to general info, and there's an email
[1:58:30]
address. Send it to that, those who are looking at the video.
[1:58:33]
But please, do everything you can to get additional
[1:58:37]
input because I think it's a big topic,
[1:58:42]
and we need to figure out where we go from here.
[1:58:45]
It's not something we can ignore.
[1:58:48]
So
[1:58:50]
I would encourage
[1:58:53]
input, and I would encourage your friends and neighbors to also provide
[1:58:57]
input, please.
[1:59:00]
Yes.
[1:59:08]
We
[1:59:09]
should talk about that as well. Yes.
[1:59:16]
So thank you, all. And if you get a chance--
[1:59:20]
Oh, yeah. Let's collect the
[1:59:23]
pages that you filled out. And don't be bashful on the
[1:59:27]
way out. There's a lot of popcorn and goodies
[1:59:32]
for your lunch snack tomorrow.
[1:59:36]
Thank you.
[1:59:38]
Thank you, everyone.